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Charlotte home and Democrat. [volume] (Charlotte, N.C.) 1881-1887, July 28, 1882, Image 4

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AGRICULTURAL.
Manuring in the Fall..
Could farmers so plan their work that
they could manure a considerable portion
of their next year's planting ground the
previous Fall, and cultivate it in, they
would find it a great help about getting
on with their Spring work, especially such
a Spring as the past has been. It often
happens that the successor failure of a
Summer's operations depends upon a very
few days at a certain time in the Spring.
There is, every Spring, a last week. when
it will pay to put in each of the farm and
garden crops. Some years corn may be
planted at intervals for a month or longer
and have ample time to mature the crop,
bat there are other years when the plant
ing season is reduced by rains or frost to
a very few days. There is not only a
limit to the season for planting, but a
limit also to what one can do in a given
time. Now if one can get his planting
ground ready, or nearly ready the pre
vious autumn, it will be at once seen that
the acreage of planting ground may be
greatly increased. We remember when
it was common practice to do all the pre-
?aratory work of planting in the Spring,
'he ground was plowed, the manure
hauled on over the soft furrows, and all
the work of harrowing and pulverization
done just before the seed was dropped.
If the season was short the work was
necessarily hurried and very imperfectly
done. Carting loads over soft plowed
grounds in spring when the soil is damp,
is always objectionable. It makes the
ground hard and lumpy and difficult to
cultivate, and hard for the roots of the
crops to penetrate. If this work be done
the previous autumn, the frosts of winter
will tend to lighten the soil carted over,
and leave it in better condition for plant
ing, in any case the time will all be
saved for other work in spring. It has
been our aim for several years past to get
in condition for manuring planting ground
the previous fall, and it is not such a diffi
cult matter perhaps as one might suppose
who had not given the subject much
thought. Some may object that the
manure wastes if hauled out and har
rowed six months in advance of putting
in the crop. AY e have no fears whatever
of waste in this direction. The soil has
at all times a great "affinity" for manure,
and will hold to it with a" good deal of
tenacity until the growing plants are
ready to take it up. There certainly can
be but little waste in winter when the
ground is much of the time frozen solid,
Coarse manures spread and cultivated in
from two to four inches deep, it would
seem, could not be in a better place dur
ing the winter. The soluble portions will
to some extent be washed out and diffused
evenly through the soil, or just where the
roots will most easily find them. Ma
nure spread in spring may lie in lumps
lor a long while without doing the crop
very mucn good.
manuring in toe lall gives more time
for thorough cultivation and preparation
before planting m spring. We have
worked our fields over about once a week,
from the time the frost was out till the
day the seed went into the ground. This
kills a great many weeds, and conseauent-
ly will save a great amount of work dur
ing the ordinary weeding season. It not
only kills sorrel and other weeds that live
through the winter, but working the
ground just before rather late planting,
kills millions of annuals that are just
starting. If the manure is hauled the
previous fall, the spring work may go on
o leisurely that the planting may all be
delayed till the air and the ground are
both well warmed. Cultivation helps to
warm the soil by letting the warm air
into it. We never saw a field that ap
peared to be cultivated too much. Draw
the manure in the fall, work it in with
disc harrow, and even though the field
were in grass, it may, by frequent work
ing in the spring, be made as mellow and
free from weeds and sods as an old
garden.
borne will say that they can never get
enough ahead to manure a year in ad
vance. ine manure is made in winter,
mm -
and it would be wasteful to keep it an
other whole year before using it. To
these we should say, try to save manure
in summer by stalling the cattle nights,
and some of the time days when they are
fed in the barn, it is getting quite com
mon to feed some green food during the
drought spell in summer and fall, and it is
a very wasteful practice to feed green
food in the pastures, or to feed it in the
stables and then turn the cattle out ini
mediately to lie in the pastures and waste
the manure, which is needed for pro
ducing another supply of green food
Many farmers buy a little fertilizer every
year to make the stable manure hold out
.Now if they would, after learning its
value and getting confidence in it, buy
enough to wholly manure one crop, they
could then keep their stable manure on
hand for use at such time as would seem
most desirable. It would seem as if al
most any method would be an improve
ment over the too common custom of
hauling out green manure over soft
ploughed ground, to be hurriedly pre
pared and planted the same spring. It
gives us mud and mortar, followed by a
hard, trodden soil, almost as impervious
to the roots of plants as the bed of a com
mon public highway, and sometimes
scarcely more productive. N. E Farmer.
Hog Cholera. The Lewiston (111.)
Gazette contains the following : "Every
paper in the United States ought occa
sionally to keep the fact before its readers
that burned corn is a certain and speedy
cure for hog cholera. The best way is to
make a pile of corn on the cobs, effectual
ly scorch it and then give the affected
hogs free access to it. This remedy was
discovered by . . Lock at the time his
distillery was burned in this county, to
gether with a large amount of stored
corn, which was so much injured as to be
unfit for use and greedily eaten by the
hogs, several of which were dying daily.
After the second day not a single hog
was lost and the disease entirely disap
peared. The remedy has been tried in a
number ot cases and has never failed."
52? A well-known maker ot chedder
cheese, Mr. Harding, of Marksbury, Somer
set, jcngiana, gives tne louowmg recipe
for making a perfect rennet: Mix a brine
of strong salt and water sufficient to float
an egg well ; boil half an hour and let it
stand till cold. To two gallons add six
"veils" (dried stomachs of young calves,)
one lemon sliced and one once of saltpetre.
it will be ht to use in a month, and wil
ketp any length of time.
A preparation made with one
pound . of soap (soft or hard) with an
ounce of carbolic acid crystals dissolved
in water will destroy vermin, itch, scurf,
and mange. Ine preparation as given
above should be diluted in warm water
before being applied to the animal, and
it will not then injure the hair. .
The Acreage of Cotton.
Seventeen crops of cotton have been
gathered since the occurrence of the recent
unpleasantness." The hrst was a email
one, of not less than 2,000,000 bales, grown
on an area not much exceeding 5,000,000
acres. This was less than half the acreage
in 1860. It was thought by many intelli
gent planters that the old crops could
never be seen again, lhey said so ; ana
wrote learnedly and talked fluently to
prove it; and made out a reasonable argu
ment showing that 3,000,000 bales of cot
ton could never be grown again. : Intelli
gent observers who were not biased by
the extraordinary events ot ine war, ana
their far-reaching consequences, saw that
only a beginning had as yet been made in
American cotton growing.
So it has proved. More than three
times the breadth of 1865 has been seen in
cotton within seventeen years. The aver
age increase per annum has been fully two-
thirds of a million acres. .
The census for 1880 took for the first
time the area of any crop, though I had
estimated the average annually up to
1879, when
I made
14,500,000 acres.
The census
showed
to be 14,462,431
acres.
Though receiving a slight check this
year, the acreage will continue to increase,
if not so rapidly as in recent years. The
cotton famine of 1862-'65 was a great
stimulus to extension of acre.
The area in cotton is only one-third of
the entire area in cultivated crops of the
South. Corn, rather than cotton is king
in this respect ; if both are kings, the
former has a larger territory over which to
reign. Cotton will still increase, but other
crops in larger ratio. J. R. Dodge, in
JVb. Farmer.
Stirring the Soil After Showers.
Farmers do not always form a proper
estimate of the advantages of stirring the
soil after showers before it hardens. The
whole field, garden or truck patch should
be worked over after every rain as soon
as it is in proper order. Quick move
ment is worth a great deal at such a time.
It is a great saving of time, labor, pa
tience, wear and tear. The weeds are
killed or kept down before they make
muoh growth, or before they grow, and
vegetation is soothed and nourished by
the moving of the moist, crumbling soil;
and if roots and spongioles are broken
they heal rapidly, and their growth and
extension are greatly facilitated. The
wear and tear of plough points, harness
and cultivators in hard, dry soils, es
pecially if they be clay, are not duly con
sidered, and the expense of keeping tools
in order when compelled to be used in
such soils is an item of considerable mag
nitude. Plants that are worked in moist
seasons, if the roots are broken, do not
faint or wither and require reaction, but
proceed in luxuriance and growth. After
Bhowers there is generally a pleasant cool
ness, and the men and teams do more and
better work, and with increased ease and
comfort, perform the day's labor. While
there is season plough and stir, the stirring
and pulverization are more complete and
the crops receive the full advantage of
tillage. All this and a great deal more
being true, the motive for prompt exer
tion must be apparent and strong, and
no good farmer would neglect the use of
opportunities that add so much to the
growth of his crops and to the -reduction
of expenses and labor.
Agricultural Economies.
The profit of the future i9 to come in
avoidance of wastes of the farm. As the
country grows older, land dearer and im
migration heavier, competition waxes
fiercer in all agricultural production. A
ruinous share of the hay is lost first in
cutting when ripened to woodinees or
dried to hardened stems; then in giving
it out to sustain life and animal heat
rother than for fat and flesh. Corn is also
thrown away by insufficient or ir.judicious
feeding. There is enormous loss in keep
ing a poor cow that yields three hundred
gallons of milk per annum instead of one
that produces six hundred at about the
same cost. One may bring the owner in
debt, while the other affords a handsome
profit on expense of keep. A cow that
gives milk only from April to November,
and runs dry when forage is costly and
milk is dear, should have a lew months'
extra feeding, and go to the butcher as
soon as possible. That a cow is dry for
more than r-ix weeks is the fault of the
owner in not procuring "the survival of
the fittest," and again, perhaps in not
supplying ample and succulent food at all
seasons, while the milk habit of the young
cow is forming. The loss in milk and
meat by irregular feeding and a change
from fresh pastures to a straw stack and
coarse hay during an inclement season, is
an irreparable waste which is projected
into the succeeding summer without re
gard to the abundance of its pasture.
The losses from negligence, or want of
skill in the preparation for market, the
manipulation or manufacture from raw
material, is enormous. Milk of the same
quality, of the same cost, makes butter at
fifteen cents and at half a dollar per
pound. Mixed fruits sell in market at
half the value of assorted samples neatly
put up. The pig products ol a famous
Massachusetts farm are disposed of in
New York city at twenty-three cents per
pound, while similar goods from the aver
age farm command but thirteen cents.
Skill, taste, neatness and a well-earned
reputation for reliable excellence get the
highest rewards give better dividends
than the capital and labor represented in
the product on which they are expended.
There is solid money in these intangible
valuables. But the wastes that may be
avoided are numerous in every depart
ment of agricultural practice, and cannot
be hinted at in a paragraph. They are
illustrated in the differing costs and selling
prices of the products of adjoining farms
in every neighborhood of the land. N.
1. Trtbwie.
3"? One of the recent bulletins of the
Census Bureau gives interesting: statis
tics regarding the farms of the country.
They numbered, in the year 1880, about
four millions, and about three millions of
them were occupied by those who owned
them, while of the remainder only about a
third were rented for money only, the
other two-thirds being occupied and
worked for shares in the products. The
difference between this state ot things
and that which exists in some European
countries is at once manifest. Again,
more than a million ot these tarms con
tained less than fifty acres each ; more
than two million, less than a hundred :
while only about a hundred thousand con
tained upward of five hundred acres each,
in spite of the low price at which grazing
lauds may be acquired in the far West,
and the necessity, in some cases, of having
very large farms for grazing purposes.
f he GharloltOi Iobok and loaojspat, G h a s1 1 oAIjd I
E2f A successful Boston florist says
that he seldom fails to root slips of the
most tender and rare plants. He credits
his success to a layer of oats placed under
the UBual layer of sand in which the slips
are planted. When moistened they act
as a stimulant and feeder to the tender
roots of the slip.
B. H. JORDAN. .
DR. JOS. GRAHAM.
NEW
DRUG STORE.
We have opened and have now on sale anew
and complete line of Fresh
DRUGS,
Toilet articles, &c.,. which we respectfully invite
our friends and the public generally to call and
examine at our Store on
TRYON STREET,
Opposite Elias & Cohen's.
Prescriptions
Carefully Prepared at all Hours, Day and
Night.
R. II. JORDAN & CO.
Feb. 3, 1882.
Fresh Drugs
And Chemicals of all kinds, Spices, Flavoring
Extracts, &c. , j u--1 received by
11. H. JORDAN & CO,
Op. Elias & Cohen's, Tryon street.
March 10, 1882.
LeROY DAVIDSON,
Wholesale and Retail
DEALER IN
GROCERIES & PROVISIONS,
Charlotte, N. C.
The special attention of the
COUNTRY TRADE
Is called to my Supplies in "Warehouse on Col
lege street, and
ALSO,
To my Retail Store on Trade street, adjoining
the Springs Building.
Country Merchants and Whole
sale and Retail buyers generally are invited to
give me a call, examine my goods and hear my
prices.
LeROY DAVIDSON,
Charlotte, N. C.
Feb. 10. 1882. yr
NOTICE! '
Oar friends and customers will please note the
fact that we have a representative in the North
ern markets buying our Stock of
Spring ard Summer Goods.
We will have open in a few days a complete
stock of Staple and Fancy
DRY GOODS,
Dress Goods, Notions, Hosiery,
&c.
We desire to call your attention especially to
our stock of Black Goods, viz: Cashmeres,
Tamise, Buntings, Brillianteens, Nuns' Veiling,
&c, which will be complete in every particular.
Reserve your purchases till you inspect our new
Stock.
BARRINGER & TROTTER.
March 1(L 1882.
Remedy for
COUGHS AND COLDS.
If you have a bad cold or troublesome cough,
try the COMPOUND GLOBE FLOWER
SYRUP, the best and simplest remedy in the
market free from opiates, &c
tW For sale by Wilson & Burwell, Dr. J. H.
McAden, Dr. T. C. Smith, and R. H. Jordan &
Co., Druggists.
Jan. 27, 1882.
LeROY DAVIDSON.
STAPLE AND FANCY
Groceries,
All fresh Goods and will be sold low.
Everybody is invited to call and see for them
selves. Wholesale Warehouse, College Street.
Ketail Store, Trade Street.
May 12, 1882.
PRIOR'S OINTMENT
IS A SPEEDY AND SURE CURE FOB
Blind or BleediDg Piles, Hemorrhoids, Sores,
Ulcers, Tumors, Itching of the Parts, Fistu
las and all Kindred Diseases ; also of
Burns, Corns, Felons, Fever 8ores,
Scald Head, Tetter, Sore Nip
ples, etc.
Atlanta, Ga , Aug. 25, 1877.
After an experience of twenty-five years in sel
ling this ointment, and during that time having
closely watched its effects, and having the testi
mony of my friends and neighbors to confirm my
confidence in its merits, I became fully satisfied
of its value, and I have bought the exclusive
right to make and sell it, and offer it to you as the
best lemedy in the world, especially for all forms
of Piles.
READ THE TESTIMONIALS :
This is to certify that I have tried Pryor's Pile
Ointment in a case of piles, and state that it gave
more relief than anything I have ever tried. I fur
ther state that as a remedy for burns it is unparal
leled. I also used it for a case of tetter in my
feet, of twenty years' standing, and say that it
is the first thing that I have ever tried that gave
me more than momentary relief. I consider now
that I am entirely relieved from that distressing
disease. JOHN D. NEWSOM,
Troup County, Ga.
Having been afflicted for ten years, at intervals,
with that distressing malady, the piles, and after
many ineffectual trials of the remedies in common
use, I commenced a short time ago to use your
Pile Ointment. I experienced immediate relief.
From the relief experienced in my case, as well
as from the reputation so rapidly acquired by
your Ointment in this vicinity, I have no hesita
tion in expressing the opinion, that it is the most
efficient remedy for piles ever invented.
U. A. VULAj, LiaUrange, Ga.
This i3 to certify that I used Pryor's Ointment
in a case of severe burn, and that in a very few
days it was entirely relieved of all inflamation,
and healed rapidly. After the first application
of the Ointment, the patient suffered no pain
whatever. R. J. MORGAN,
LaGrange, Ga.
By the advice of Mr. Wynn, I used your Pile
Ointment on a servant girl who had been suffer
ing for eight years with a most aggravated case
of piles. She improved from the very first day's
use of your Ointment, ana before using the box
she was entirely recovered.
U. W. jruTJK, uusseta, Ala,
This is t certify that I have used Pryor's Pile
Ointment, and say that it is, in my opinion, the
best remedy for piles ever presented to the public.
I say this from a positive application of the
remedy on my own person.
THOS. B. MORGAN.
Troup County, Ga.
For sale by all dealers in medicine. Price.
Fifty Cents per Box. Sent by mail on receipt of
price. JJR. J. JJKAJJF1JST.U, Atlanta, Ga.
For sale by T. C. Smith, Charlotte, N. C.
Jrne 2,1881.
English Tooth Brushes.
5 Gross just received at
WILSON &
July 7, 1882.
BURWELL'S
Drug Store.
A fresh stock of Warner's Safe
Liver and Kidney Cure ; Iodia; Bromidia; Scott's
and Baker's Emulsion Cod Liver Oil, just re
ceived by " . .
R. H. JORDAN & CO.,
May 19, 1883. Druggists.
fcF Johnston's Ready Prepared Kal-
Bomine, the best article of tne kind now in use.
WILSON &. BURWELL, Agents.
PEREMPTOEY
SALE
AT
Wittkowsky & Baruch's
Clearing "Decks" for the Fall Camraien.
Intending the coming Fall Season
to enlarge and push Business more vigorously
than ever before, we find ourselves
Actually Compelled
On account of scarcity of ROOM, to make sacri
fices in the prices of our present Stock in order
to reduce it. We also wish the coming season
to begin with as NEAR AS POSSIBLE afresh
and new Stock of Goods, hence we have de
termined to close out all odds and ends of lines
of Goods embracing the remainder of our Sum
mer Stock, and of what we carried over from
last Fall.
The house-wife and mother can secure Bar
gains for the present use or for the incoming
season.
This Week's Bargains
Will commence with our remnant Stock of
DRESS GOODS good, bad and indifferent, al
most at anv price. Ladies'. Misses and unu-
drens' HOSIERY full regular, plain and fancy,
from 15 cents to 60 cents, worth double then:
value. Ladies', Misses and Children's GLOVES
Silk and Lisle, from 5 cents to 35 eents a de
cided Bargain. EDGING and INSERTION
almost civen awav. We will also offer a lot of
NECKWEAR just received, consisting of Ladies'
Ties. Fichus and Collars, in Lace and Mull.
Call early and see for yourself.
To Oar Oat of Town Patrons :
We are daily forwarding Goods to almost
every town in the State, indeed our Territory is
no longer confined to the boundaries of our State,
but we are scattering them broadcast in many
sections of the South. Careful attention given
to all orders.
WITTKOWSKY & BARUCH.
July 21, 1832.
Housekeepers take Notice.
The finest assortment of first class Fancy Gro
ceries in Charlotte, among which are many arti
cles new tor tnis market, nave just been received
at
Oct. 18, 1881. PERRY'S.
Attention Farmers!
Call at Kyle & Hammond's Hardware House
and examine their "Dexter Corn Shellers" and
"Feed Cutters" the latest and best out. Also.
new- style adjustable Iron Foot Plow Stocks, a
great improvement on those sold in this market
last season.
We have a heavy Stock of Steel Plows. Clevises
mgie Trees, ssteei and iron Harrow Teeth, Heel
Srews, Gros3 Rods, &c which we can and will
sell to the Farmers at prices lower than they can
possiDiy anora to mase tnem.
Jan. 1, 1881. KYLE & HAMMOND.
E. J. HALE & SON,
PUBLISHERS,
Booksellers and Stationers,
55 Chambers Street, NEW YORK,
Invite orders for School, Miscellaneous and Stan
dard Books, and for all kinds of Staple Station
ery.
WRITING PAPERS Cap, Letter Note and
other sizes.
BLANK BOOKS, of all Grades
ENVELOPES, all sizes and colors and quali
ties.
SCHOOL SLATES, best quality, all sizes
Slate and Lead Pencils. Pens. Inks. Mucilage.
Feb 18, 1882. E. J. HALE & SON
FIRE AND LIFE
Insurance Agency,
Established in 1854.
Now Representing
&.NCASHIRE. ."- English Companies.
"Insurance Company of North
America,
" Lynchburg,"
Georgia Home,"
"Niagara."
E. NYE HUTCHISON
&
SON,
Agents.
Office corner of College and 4th Streets,
uci l, isau. unariotte, js. U.
Just Received
AT
TIDDY'S CITY BOOK STORE
A well selected Stock of
WR I TIN G PAPER,
Including Note, Letter, Sermon, Legal and Fools
cap, wnicn tney propose to eell cheap for cash.
Also, French Paper of every description, with
jiiiiveiopes to matcn.
Also, Paper in boxes, to suit the most fastidious.
SOCIAL ETIQUETTE OF NEW YORK.
A standard treatise upon the laws of good society
in new xorx.
CONGRESS TIE ENVELOPES a new lot
just received.
Edward Todd & Co.'s Celebrated
Rubber Fens,
A Pen by some considered superior to a Gold Pen.
TIDDY & BRO. are also Agents for Emer
son's celebrated Rubber HAND-STAMPS ; and
any orders given them will receive prompt alten
tion.
Cash paid for Rags.
NO PATENT, NO PAY.
PATENTS obtained for Mechanical Devices.
Compounds, Designs and Labels. All prelimina
ry examinations as to patentability of inventions
free. Out "Guide for Obtaining Patents" is sent
free everywhere. Address
LOUIS BAGGER & CO.,
Solicitors of Patents,
Established 1864. Washington, D. C.
June 2, 1883.
, Central Hotel Barber Shop. ;
GREY TOOLE, in the Room next to the Ex
press Office, carries on the Tonsorial Art in its
various branches. He and bis assistant Artists
are so well known for their skill that it needs no
multiplicity of words to inform the public where
beards can be shaved smoothly and hair cut and
dressed in fashionable style and "with dispatch. '
Give him a trial. ukjsx i uu
May 19, 1881. Next to Express Office.
North Carolina Railroad.
TRAINS GOING NORTH.
No. 51
daily
No. 53
daily
Date, Apl 80, '82.
Lv. Charlotte,
4.00 am
5.53 am
800 am
- 9.80 am
1.40 pm
405 pm
6 30 pm
4.40 p.m
6 24 p.m
8.05 p.m
. Salisbury
Ar. Greensboro
Lv. Greensboro
Ar. Raleigh
Lv. "
Ar. Goldsboro
No. 17 Daily except Saturday.
Leave Greensboro 5.00 p. m.
Arrive at Raleigh . 1.51 a. m.
Arrive at Goldsboro ,7.20 a. m.
No. 51 Connects at Greensboro with R&D
RR for all points East and West, via Danville.
At Goldsboro witft w cs w is is ior w umingion.
No. 53 Connects at Salisbury with W N C R
R for all points in Western North Carolina;
daily at Greensboro with R & UK K lor all
points JNortn, JSast ana west.
TRAINS GOING SOUTH.
No. 50
daily
No. 52
daily
Lv.
Goldsboro
10.00 am
12.20 pm
3.55 pm
8.05 pm
9.15 pm
11.12 pm
1.10 am
Ar.
Raleigh
Lv.
Ar. Greensboro
Lv.
Ar. Salisbury
Ar. Charlotte
9.40
10.10
1.00
a.m
a.m
p.m
No. 18 Daily except Sunday.
Leave Goldsboro e 2.50 p. m.
Arrive at Raleigh 7.10 p. m.
Leave Raleigh 6.00 a. m.
Ar. at Greensboro 3.15 p. m.
No. 50 connects at Charlotte with A&C Air-
Line for all points in the South and South west
No. 52 connects at Charlotte with A & C A L
for all points South and Southwest ; and with
C, C & A R R for all points South and Southeast.
Salem Branch.
No. 50 Daily.
Leave Greensboro, 9.25 p. m.
Arrive Kernersville, . 10.41p.m.
Arrive Salem, . 11.25 p. m.
No. 52 Daily, except Sunday.
Leave Greensboro, 9.50 a. m.
Arrive Kernersville, 11.01 a. m.
Arrive Salem, 11.35 a. m.
No. 51 Daily, except Sunday.
Leave Salem, 5.15 a. m.
Arrive Kernersville, 5.50 a. m.
Arrives Greensboro, 7.00 a. m.
No. 53 Daily.
Leave Salem, 6.00 p. m.
Arrive Kernersville, 6.40 p. m.
Arrive Greensboro, 8.00 p. m.
State University Railroad.
Going North No. 1 daily except Sunday.
Leave-Chapel Hill 10.40 a m
Arrive at University Station 11.40 a m
Going South No. 2 daily except Sunday.
Leave University Station 12.10 p m
Arrive at Chapel Hill 1.00 pm
PULLMAN BLEEPING CARS WITHOUT CHANGE.
On Train No. 50, New York and Atlanta via
Washington and Danville, and between Greens
boro and Charleston.
On Train No. 52, Richmond and Charlotte and
Washington and Charlotte via Danville.
Through Tickets on sale at Greensboro,
Raleigh, Goldsboro, Salisbury, and Charlotte,
and all principal points South, Southwest, West,
North and East. For Emigrant Rates to Louis
iana, Texas, Arkansas, and the Southwest, ad
dress, A. POPE,
Gen. Jrass. and Ticket Agent,
Richmond, Va.
Atlanta & Charlotte Air-Line RR
On and after April 30tb, 1882,
Passenger Train Service on the Atlanta
and Charlotte Air-Line Division will be
as follows :
Mail and Express. Mail.
Eastward. No. 51. No. 53.
Lv. Atlanta 2.15 p m 4 00 a m.
Ar. Gainesville 4 51 p m 6.19 a m.
" Lulu 5.22 p m 6 50 a m.
" Toccoa 6.40 pm 8.17 am.
" Seneca 8 06 p m 9.26 a m,
" Greenville 10.06 pm 11.03 am.
" Spartanb'g 11.40 pm 12.24 pm.
" Gastonia 2.06 am 2 50 p m.
" Charlotte 3.15 a m 4.00 p m.
Mail and Express. Mail.
Westward. No. 50. No. 52.
Lv. Charlotte 1.00 a m 12.40 p m.
Ar. Gastonia 2.02 a m 1.47 p m.
" Spartanburg 4.31 a m 4.06 p m.
" Greenville 5 59 a m 5.29 p m.
" Seneca 7.43 a m 7.03 p m.
" Toccoa 9.18 am 8.30 pm.
" Lula 1037 am 9.46 pm.
" Gainesville 11.06 a m 10.15 p m.
" Atlanta 1.30 pm 12.40 am.
I. Y. SAGE, Supt.
Carolina Central Railroad
CHANGE OF SCHEDULE,
and after March 26th. 1882. the following
(Jsc
schedule will be operated on this road
Passenger, mail and express train Daily.
No. 1.
Leave Wilmington at
f Arrive at Charlotte at
6 30pm
7 40am
7 55pm
8 50am
VT ) Leave Charlotte at
xso f Arrive at Wilmina-ton at
Trains Nos 1 and 2 stop at regular stations only, and
points designated in the company's time table.
PASSENGER AND FREIGHT DAILY EXCEPT SUNDAYS.
Vt . ) Leave Wilmington at 6 10 am
"- f Arrive at Charlotte at 7 45 p m
1Cn R Leave Charlotte at 6 25am
JNO f Arrive at Wilmington at 7 50pm
SHELBY DIVISION. PASSENGER,
FREIGHT.
Leave Charlotte at
Arrive at Shelby at
Leave Shelby at
Arrive at Charlotte at
KAIL, EXPRESS AND
8 40am
13 40pm
1 40 p m
5 40pm
Trains No. 1 and 2 make close connection at
Hamlet with R & A Trains to and from Raleigh,
and at Charlotte with Shelby Division Train.
Through Sleeping Cars between Wilmington
and Charlotte and Raleigh and Charlotte.
Train No. 1 makes connection at Charlotte
with A, T & O R R for Statesville, connecting
there with W N C R R for all points on said
Road.
Trains Nos. 1 and 5 make connection at Char
lotte with A & C R R for Spartanburg, Green
ville, Athens, Atlanta and all points beyond.
Train No. 6 makes close connection at Wil
mington with W & W R R for points North.
Train No. 2 makes close connection with W.
C & A R R. V. Q. JOdNSON,
General Superintendent.
Atlantic, Tenn. & O. Railroad.
Superintendent's Office, )
Charlotte, N C, November 24, 1881. J
On and after Monday, October 17th, 1881, the
following schedule will be run over this road :
GOING NORTH.
Leave Charlotte,
Leave Davidson College,
Leave Mooresville,
Arrive at Statesville,
GOING SOUTH.
Leave Statesville,
Leave Mooresville,
Leave Davidson College,
Arrive at Charlotte,
5 00 p. m.
00 00 p. m
uuup.m.
i uo p. m.
7 05 a. m.
0 00 a. m.
0 00 a.m.
9 00 a. m
Ready Mixed Paint of all Colors
and in any sized Can, just received at
WILSON & BURWELL'S.
.
"SECOND STOCK.
Dwinsf to an unprecedented good trade our
haver was compelled to go North last week to
replenisu oar uuui uiuncu owv&. Vii
will be bought cheap, and our customers shall
have the advantage of low purchases.: : ;
In addition to a large stock of Dry Goods, we
have a large and well selected lot of ,
. j Clothing,
Which it will be to your advantage to examine
before buying. -
Our dealings are fair, and we sell goods as
cheap as the same grade can be bought anywhere.
We ask you to inspect our Stock ; will gladly
show you our Goods whether you want to buy
or not. 5 -
: T. L. SEIGLE & CO.
May 5,1882. v
CUTHBERTSON & BAKER,
Grocers and Commission Merchants,
s. . . ; Chaklottb, N. C, -
Have in Store . Sugar, Coffee, Molasses, Bacon,
Lard, &&, every article found in a first class
Grocery Store. t.
Also, Corn, Meal and Flour in quantities to
suit purchasers. Call and examine Stock and
(rices, at Sanders & Blackwood's building, Col
ege street, Charlotte, N. C.
Feb. 17, 1882. . ;
A. A. GASTON,
DEALER IS
Stoves, Tin-Ware
And House Furnishing Goods,
CHARLOTTE, N. C.
He keeps the largest stock of Stoves and Tin
Ware ever offered in this market. $100 reward
will be paid to any party that ever sold a larger
or heavier Stove than the "Barley Sheaf." I have
sold the "Barley Sheaf" for elevenyeare.
Call at my Store under Central Hotel building,
and examine my stock.
Tin and Sheet-Iron Ware manufactured
to order, and all Repairing promptly executed.
Feb 1, 1882. A. A. GASTON.
Blacksmiths' Tools.
We have a complete stock of Blacksmiths'
Tools of the best quality and at prices that will
put them within the reach of every Farmer.
Nov. 1, 1881. KYLE & HAMMOND.'
Rubber Belting. ,, ., . . , i
A complete Stock of Rubber Belting, Rubber
and Hemp Packing. Also, all sizes and kinds of
Rope at bottom prices. - ;
Nov 1, 1881.
KYLE & HAMMOND.
Prescriptions
Carefully compounded at all hours, day or night
by experienced clerks, at
: WILSON & BURWELL'S
Drug Store.
GOOD THINGS!
Lyons' Patent Metallic StiiTeners
PREVENTS
BOOTS AND SHOES
FKOSI
RUNNING OYER,
Wearing off at the Sides, or
Ripping in tub Seams.
Johnson's Silk and Felt Insoles
PREVENTS
Rheumatism, Cramp, cold feet, Bunions and chil
blains.
PEGRAM
& CO.,
Sole Agents,
Charlotte, N. C.
Jan. 6, 1882.
TAILORING.
John Vogel, Practical Tailor,
Respectfully informs the citizens of Charlotte
and surrounding country, that he is prepared to
manufacture gentlemen's clothing in the latest
style and at short notice. His best exertions will
be given to render satisfaction to those who pat
ronize him. Shop opposite old Charlotte Hotel
January 1,1881.
Trees for Delivery.
My trees are now ready for delivery. ODDOsite
jut. Alien Uruse s residence, oc Tryon street, be
tween 5th and 6th. A fine lot of Trees, Plants,
flowers ana a lower eea on nana. Anytmn
in my line turnisnea on snort notice.
T. W. SPARROW,
Dec. 9, 1881. Charlotte, N. C
The Trader's National Bank,
CHARLOTTE, N. C.
Ofpicers Robt. I. McDowell, President; Phil
lip Sciiitt, Vice-fresident ; T. L. Vail, Cashier
E. F. Young, Ass'L Cashier.
Directors Robt I. McDowell, Phillip Schiff,
Jonn w. VYadswortn, u. jr. Cannon, John JS.
Brown, W. M. Shipp and A. B. Davidson.
Jan 1,1881.
First National Bank of Charlotte,
CHARLOTTE, N. C.
Paid up Capital $400,000.
Officers.
R. Y. McAden, President. M. P. Pegram, Cashier,
John F. Orr, Teller. A. Graham, Clerk.
Board of Directors.
R R McAden, J L Brown, Wm R Myers,
K M Gates S B Alexander, S A Cohen,
R Barringer.
Deals in Bills of Exchange, Sight Drafts, Gold
and Silver Coin, and Government and other Se
curities.
Jan 1, 1881.
THE STANDARD ENGINES-
AGENCY
OF
AMES'
Engines,
College St.
Charlotte,
N. C.
The STANDARD AMES ENGINES, Ad
justable Cut-off, Agricultural, Portable andBta
tionary Steam Engines and Boilers. ALSO.
Agents ior ine ouuim.tm B1ANDAKD
COTTON PRESS best and most powerful
Press maae. ,
Saw and Grist Mills, Clark's Seed Cotton
Cleaner, (increases value of dirty cotton 2 cents
Deroonnd.l Cotton Seed Hollers and Grinders.
The Van Winkle Gin, (first premium at Atlanta
Exposition, also at Charleston Fair Feb. lssz.)
Shingle Machines, Wood. Working Machinery of
all descriptions. Jet and Force Pumps, Tud's
Turbin Wheels, and all kinds of Mining and Mill
Machinery. Write for circulars and prices be
fore buying.
J. G. SHANNONHOUSE,
JNO. G. YOUNG,
June 16, 1882. Manufacturer's Agents.
A. R. NISBET & BRO..
- -. .. j " -
, i ; ; ' Wholesale and Retail --
Grocers and Confectioners
. Dealers in
Tobacco, Cigars, Musical Instruments, &e,
CHARLOTTE, N. C.
The best stock of Groceries, Confectioneries
Prize Candies, Toys, Musical Instruments
Strings, Tobacco, Cigars, Snuff, Wooden-Ware
Paper Bags, Canned Goods, Glass Jellies, Crack'
ers, Powder, Shot, Salt, &c, in the city, y,i
found at our , .
Wholesale and Retail Store.
Call and see us before buying.
A. R. NISBET & BRO.
THE NEW FEED
AND
COMMISSION STORE.
A.J. BE ALL & CO.
Have now in store
. 1 Car Load Patapsco Patent Process Flout.
1
1
1
2
1
3
Waverly Extra Family Flour.
.Yellow Corn.
White Corn.
Bran..:
Pea Meal.
Hay, Graham Flour & Pearl Grits.
t
The above goods were bought at lowest cash
prices and we invite the public to give us a trial
before purchasing . elsewhere, as we are con
vinced we can make it to your interest to do so.
A. J. BEALL & CO.
Dec 2, 1881. ly
Fancy and Heavy Groceries.
Brothers, Henderson & McGinnis
Opposite the old Charlotte Hotel.
Respectfully inform their friends and the public
generally, that they have an elegant assortment of
FAMILY GROCERIES
Of all sorts, to which they invite attention.
The "Minnesotta" and other fine brands of
Flour, as well as common brairds.
t" Cigars and Tobacco of all grades, and
Lorillard's Snuff in bladders of from 1 to 5
pounds best article. .' ; .
Give us a call in Brown's building, opposite the
Charlotte HoteL
J. L. BROTHERS,
. E. T. HENDERSON,
Feb. 25,1881, E. D. McGINNIS.
CONFECTIONERY
AND
Fruit Store,
TRADE STREET, CHARLOTTE, N.C.
Not being able to secure a page whereon to
publish a list cf my stock, compels me to con
dense and give only a few items, assuring the
public I can supply everything in the line.
Fruit from the Torrid and Frigid, Nuts from
the Arctic and Antarctic, Candies from the North
and South Temperate, Jellies that sparkle in a
tempting manner, Brandy Peaches that do not
intoxicate, Canned Goods from every clime.
Groceries a lull assortment of jflain and
Fancy. I am prepared to furnish the freshest
and nicest Bread and Cakes of all kinds. Parties
and weddings supplied at reasonable rates.
Call at the store and finish the list.
C. S. HOLTON.
Jan. 27, 1882.
NEW GOODS.
Our Mr. Seigle has been to the Northern and
Eastern markets and has bought a stock of
Spring Goods
Specially adapted to the "hard times" : and pur
chasers will find our Goods cheaper and better
than ever offered by us to the public. Everybody
is requested to call who is in need of
CALICO, LAWNS,
Bleached and Brown Sheeting and Shirting,
Cottonades, Ticking, Table Damask and Napkins.
The best Towel for $3 per dozen ever seen in
Charlotte.
Ask for WARNER'S CORALINE CORSET,
only 97 cents.
Gentlemen will find a good assortment of
Clothing, Hats, Shirts, Collars, Scarfs and every
thing else they need to wear.
The verdict of the pubiic already is that
SEIGLE
Has the best and the cheapest Goods in the city.
Don't fail, then, when you come to Charlotte to
examine our Stock and compare our prices.
T. L. SEIGLE & CO.
March 24, 18S2.
The Oldest Barber in the City.
The Tonsorial Art in its various branches has
been carried on by the undersigned at the old
stand, in the CharlotteHotel building, for thirteen
years. The old adage "practice makes perfect"
assures the public that their beards can be more
smoothly shaved and their hair more artistically
cut and dressed, than any place in the city. Give
me a trial and be convinced of the assertions.
THOMAS JEFFERSON,
Nov. 18, 1881. Charlotte Hotel Building.
JNO. T. BUTLEB,
WATCH MAKER AND JEWELER.
ESTABLISHED. 1858
1 WOULD respectfully announce to my
friends and the public generally that
MY STOCK IS TilK LARGEST
in the State, and consists of
fine gold and silver watches
Both of Gents' and Ladies' sizes, in key
and Stem Winding. Ladies' Opera, Levia
than and Guard Chains, Necklaces, Lock
ets, charms, bracelets, setts; breast pins, ear
rings, sleeve bnttons, studs, collar buttons,
Gents' gold plated vest chains.
Large stones and plain 18 kaiet gold
rings, in variety. Silver and plated ware.
Gold, silver and steel spectacles, eye glasses,
etc, etc.
ENGRAVING,
in all its branches, neatly and prom ply ex
ecuted. Watches, clocks and jewelry re
paired and warranted for twelve months.
Watch glasses fitted for ten cents each,
best quality. The highest price paid for
old gold and silver.
Be sure to call on J T BUTLER, as there
are some unprincipled " Dead Ducks," that
play ofT as Butler, when anyone happens
to he unfortunate enough to call on them.
J. T. BUTLER,
One door from Elias & Cohen's.
PROP. N. SCHMITT.
Repairer and Tuner of Organs and Pianos,
Cor. 6th and Church ts.t Charlotte, N. C.
Highest testimonials from Schools and citizen
of Georgia, North and South Carolina, as a first
class Tuner.
IS" Entire satisfaction given or no charge
made.
Jan. 20, 1882.
CENTRAL HOTEL,
SHELBY, N. C.
W. jb. Ill: 111! ITS, Pbopbimob
This house, which is the most Central in the
town of Shelby, corner of Warren and Lafayette
streets, has been reatted, re-arranged, and furn
ished, making it one of the best Hotels in tw
town, is prepared to receive and accommodate
the traveling public at reasonable rates. Tne
rooms are neat and attractive, and visitors wi
find as good accommodations as any hotel m
Summer boarders can be accommodated l
reasonable prices.
May 12, 1882.
"Rfl P-lfi Brand
7 A 11
Condensed Milk, warranted fresh and good tu
l . rr r ufTTTI'S Time Store.
the time at

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