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AGRICULTURAL. Fertilizers and the Agricultural Depart ment. The March number of the Bulletin, issued by the North Carolina Department of Agriculture, is devoted mainly to ex hibiting the practical results of the De partment. It essays to show that it has exercised real influence on tho material progress of the State. It first considers the protection it affords against frauds in commercial fertilizers. It is full on this head and satisfactory. It next discusses the good resulting from the discovery and development of phosphate beds. A third instanoe of good done is the devel opment of the coal fields. Dr. Dabney, in charge of the Experiment Station, dis cusses, first, what are experiment stations; seoond, the quality and cost of fertilizers for five years. He shows that under the operations of the Station the farmers eon Id eet in 1885 for three millions of dol lars what they had to pay four millions for in 1880 yes, and get an article one sixth better than the 1880 article was. In the third place, he diecnases fertilizer valuations for- the year, and lastly the analyses of fertilizers. The Station is giving the farmers more analyses and earlier this year than ever before. It is able to do this by an inorease of workers. There are eighty-five brands of fertil izers used in North Carolina. Of these North Carolina furnishes 9 ; South Caro lina 11; Virginia 18; Maryland 31; Dela ware 4; New Jersey 2; New York 4; Connecticut 3, and Massachusetts 4. We are pleased to see North Carolina doing so well. Her 9 brands ought to be mul tiplied. It is noticeable that 69 of the brands are from Maryland, Virginia and the two Carolinas. The Bulletin gives a full list of every analysis made for 1886. Wilmington Star. The Corn Crop. As the time for planting corn is ap proaching, we propose saying a few words on ;he past and present cultivation of the crop. We suppose that forty to fifty years ago means "old times." In pre paring corn ground at that time a differ ent process was followed than the present, but not as we see it stated, by merely throwing two rough furrows of unplowed ground together, and after running cross furrows to simply plant the corn on the top of the ridge. We do not mean to fay that this miserable way was uot pursued by some lazy or ignorant farmers, but it was not the common way by any meant ; indeed, we never saw it followed, though accustomed to notice farming for some sixty years. This, however, was the way most followed. Manure and plow the land, harrow thoroughly, then run two opposite furrows and also run like cross furrows. Flatting on the lop of the lit tie ridge by this means made the rows uniform both ways, and admitted freely of plowing and harrowing (there being no "cultivator" at that time,) both ways if necessary. This plan was more laborious than the present one, and more "scien tific." lbe crops produced by it on good farms were as abundant as now.- For many years after the present method was introduced this was continued as the best, and that looked upon as lacking in skill and good sense. But as a rule far more attention is paid to the crop now than forty or fifty years ago. It was al ways customary to either manure in the hill or apply 'plaster after the plant had grown two or three inches. And we re peat that we have witnessed as fine crops of eorn by the old method as we have by the new. This much we feel enjoined to say in behalf of the way our fathers and grandfathers cultivated the corn crop. A few years ago, on the strength of an experiment or two by one of our agricul tural colleges, which seemed to show a gain of from 10 to 15 per sent in the pro duct of drilled-over-the-hill system of planting corn, a number of farmers at dif ferent points adopted the drill system, and for one or two seasons thought it the best, but we believe nearly or quite all of them have now abandoned it and returned to hill-planting. . We were satisfied at the time of the experiment alluded to, that being experiments much extra care had been bestowed upon the crop, that they did not furnish reliable information, and that the old way could not be improved on. And this has turned out to be the case. In this section, in noticing hun dred! of corn fields last year, we did not enoounter one that had been drilled, though there may be still here and there on that follows this method. It is so with a great many new ways and things. They are sent forth with a loud blast of the trumpet, and they every where find more or less believers, who will not.be convinced they are going to make a worthless investment until they find their-fingers burnt. Farmers as well as other peopln should keep their eyes open as to new ways and things involving money. Germantown Telegraph. The Breeding Hog. la the breeding animal of whatever kind, the digestive organs should be a paramount consideration, for without di gestion the animal cannot successfully accomplish the uses for which he is in tended. In the hog this is of the utmost importance. In addition to this, if the animal possesses the following charac teristics, as condensed from the indorse ment of the National Swine-Breeders As sociation, the ideal standard will have been secured : "Such a hog must have a small head, heavy jowl, and thick, short neck; ears small, thin, and tolerably erect, but it in not objectionable if it droops slightly for ward, tie must De straight on the bot tom, from the neck back to flank, lei well down to the knee to the brisket, and possessing good length from head to tail ; back broad and slightly curved, or arched from the shoulder to the setting on of the tail; ribs rather barrel-shaped, tail small. The hams should be long , from the r back to the letting off at the loin, and be broad and full; shoulders not so large, and yet sufficient to give symmetry to the animal; hair smooth and evenly set on ; skin soft and elastic to the touch ; legs short, fine, and set under the body, and the space between wide.'1 Then a good depth be tween the bottom and top of carcass will give an ideal hog.' p& Skimmed milk, according to Prof. L.' B, Arnold, ia poor food for either in fants or adults, 'and is very hard to di gest, owing to the removal of the volatile oil contained in the batter globule, which is an important agent in assisting the digestion of the lacteal fluid. : v -1 5 tW The largest barn in the world is probably that of the Union Cattle Com pany of Cheyenne, near Omaha. It cov ers five acres, cost $125,000, and accom modates 3,750 head of cattle. How to Make Hens Lay. How I make fowls lay. Take eight quarts of water and two teaspoonfnla of red pepper, and put in a kettle; when the water boils stir in enough bran and corn meal to thioken it, and take some horse radish, chop it up fine, and put in with the root, and let it boil an hour. We hear a good deal of complaint from other peo ple about not getting eggs, so I ask them to try this and feed once a day ; about one handful of this feed to one hec, and they will get plenty of eggs. Charcoal is good for poultry, so is corn burned or obarred on the ear, so as to keep its shape; is excellent. It must be mixed up in soft feed, and to get a yellow yolk I will tell you, young and old breeders, take red beets, cook them for your fowls and feed them, and in two days you can see the change ; the yolk will be as yellow as gold, and one of the most important things in feeding poultry, yet too often neg lected, is a supply of good, pure drinking water, and a fowl drinks every ten or fifteen minutes, especially in hot weather. Impure water is one of the worst sources of disease. Cholera, for instance, is in all probability often due to the drinking of water that is not pure. Snow water will reduce flesh as rapidly as a sharp attack of diarrhoea. The best thing is to have a stream of running water. A few rusty nails in water is good, or a few drops of the tincture of iron every other day. The vessels must be kept clean, and water should be warmed in winter for fowls, as it is better, as it does not chill them. This I have tried and found it is far the best, and your hens will do belter. Fowls should be kept dry in winter. Florida Dispatch. Scions. Scions should be cut early and put where they will keep in good con dition until wanted. Cherry and plum scions should be set during the month of March. We prefer to do. this work on stone fruit trees before the frost is out of the ground. Pear and apple trees can be grafted later, even until into May, but April is better. Use for scions only good sound wood ; soft wood is likely to be black in the center, and it is not well to use it. Scions cau be kept well in meadow moss in a cellar, or in a close box, until wanted. Those cut from the ends of the limbs on bearing trees are the best. Never nse the suckers that are thrown out along the large limbs, if it can pos sibly be avoided. Use care if you desire best results. HSiT" Give your horses and cattle an opportunity to rest themselves at night in a recumbent position. It is cruelty to deprive them oi the needed rest which they can obtain only by lying down. Many horses are tied so short, or are kept in such narrow stalls, that they cannot lie, aud consequently are not half rested for the coming day's work. This is not only cruel, but it is unprofitable. Diarrhoea in calces is successfully treated by giving the whiles of egge beaten up with water into an emulsion, eight eggs being used to a pint of water, and half a teaspoonful being taken at a dose and repeated every two hours. OUR SPRING STYLES In the Finest of SOFT AND STIFF HATS, Made expressly for us, are arriving, and within a few days our Stock will be complete with every thing in the Hat line. E. D. LATTA & BRO. Charlotte, N. C. March 12, 1886. - NOTICE. Dissolution of Partnership. The firm heretofore existing at Mount Holly, Gaston county, N. C , under the style of Lentz, Ryne & Co., is this day dissolved by mutual con sent. All parties having claims due against the firm are requested to present them at once to the undersigned, and claims not due are requested to be presented to the undersigned within 80 days from now. D. E. RHYME. March 5, 1886. 4w Fresh Garden Seeds At Wilder" Drug Store. A full assortment of the best varieties of Oar den Seeds can be found at Wilder's Drug Store, corner of Trade and College streets. Feb. 12, 1886. r GARDEN SEEDS. THOS. REESE & CO., Druggists, next to the First National Bank building, have just received a supply of Buiats' Fresh Garden Seeds of all varieties. Call and supply yourself with the earliest and best sorts. THOS. REESE & CO. Feb. 5. 1886 GARDEN SEEDS. A full stock of BUIST'S WARRANTED GARDEN SEEDS at W. M. WILSON & CO'S. Feb. 12, 1886. Drug Store. T Averill Ready-Mixed Paints, best in use. Any one can use them. W. M. WILSON & CO., - .-, --.. .. . ...... , Bole Agents. White-Wash Brushes, Paint Brushes, Shoe Brushes and Kalsomlne Brushes at W. M. WILSON & CO'S. Feb. 12, 1886. Drug Store. SEEDS. In addition to the regular full line of BUIST'S GARDEN SEED usually carried by us, we have all the new varieties offered for 1886. among which the following are the choicest : Jordan's Gray Monarch Watermelon, the largest variety known has been grown to weigh over ninety pounds sweet and delicious flavor. The Kobb Gem Watermelon is also very fine. The Belle Tomato weight 1J lbs. Tuscarora Corn (white) ears 8 to 10 inches long. Golden Dent Corn, in bulk and ears. Beet and Spinach Seed in bulk. Henderson's Early-Summer Cabbage. A full stock of FLOWER SEEDS. R. H. JORDAN & CO., Sprints' Corner. Feb. 12, 1886. Tin -Ware, Stoves, &o. A. A. GASTON Has a train bemin hnsinran at hw rll Ri.n1 the Central Hotel, Trade Street. tie asics a snare or patronage from the public. Please cive me a. call for nrh things nn may want in my line A. A. GASTON, July 10, 1885. Charlotte GROCERIES " AKD Provisions. Don't forget that we are at onr new stand An College street and still alive. We are very near "HEADOTJARTRRS" tar Goods in our line. SPRINGS & BUR WELL. 'gUe ;Uxttt WiWMM$WxMn What Sixty Acres will Do. Mr W. B. Clover, an enterprising farmer of Au gusta county, Va., has demonstrated what sixty acres of land can be made to yield when intelligently managed. Mr Clover raised last year 252 bushels of clover seed, which he sold for $5.25 per bushel, or $1,428. At the same time he made eighty-seven tons of clover hay, which ha mnA at a ton. or SI. 131. eivioe ft grand total of $2,559, all the product of sixty acres of land, ihis is a gooa aeai better than going West. Richmond Ad vocate. HARDWARE! HARDWARE ! ! New Stock, Low Prices. We are rapidly filling our large and handsome New Store with New Goods to replace Stock destroyed by the fall of our building 14th May last. - The Merchants of the surrounding country have only to give us a trial to be convinced that we are selling Hardware as low as any house in the State. HAMMOND & JUSTICE. Oct. 9. 1885. Rubber and Leather Belting. Just received, a large lot of Rubber Belting of all sizes. We warrant every foot we sell and guarantee our prices against any house south of Baltimore. HAMMOND & JUSTICE. Oct. 9, 1885. ROSS & ADAMS (Successors to Tiddy & Bro.) Invite orders for 8CHOOL. MISCELLANEOUS and STANDARD Books, And all kinds of Staple Stationery and School Supplies. Writing Paper. CAP, LETTER, NOTE, AND OTHER SIZE3 Blank Books Of all grades. Envelopes of all size, color and quality. Full line Acme Writing Pads and Tab lets School Slates, best quality, all sizes. Slate and Lead Pencils. Pens, Ink, Mucilage, &c ROSS & ADAMS, Next to First National Bank, Jan. 15, 1886. Charlotte, N. C. HEADQUARTERS FOR Pure Bone Fertilizers. I have made arrangements by which I am now prepared to furnish the Farmers of this section with B AUG ITS Pure Raw Bone Meal AND No. 1 Fine Ground Bone, Made from soft Bones, at prices only a very lit tle in excess of the present prices of manipulated Phosphates. This being the case, we may well ask why should Farmers continue to use Mineral Guanos when they can buy Bone Manure which will make as good crops and permanently improve the soil ? We give full guarantee as to purity and analy sis, and have fixed our prices so low that there is no longer any excuse for not using animal Bone. Call and see samples and leave your JAMES F. JOHNSTON, orders. College Street, Charlotte, N. C. Jan. 8, 1886. 3m E. B. SPRINGS. K. S. BUB WELL. SPRINGS & BUR WELL. Dealers in Groceries, Provisions and Fertili zers. Thanking the farmers of this section for their generous patronage daring the past ten years we respectfully solicit a continuance of the same. We hope by fair dealing and reasonable prices to deserve it. We are at our new Store on the corner of 4th and College streets, and it is our intention to make our Store in the future, as it has been in the past, Headquarters for Farmers. We have now in store a full stock of Groceries, Provisions, Clover Seed, Orchard Grass, Farmer's Friend Plows, etc., on all of which we are pre pared to give you lowest market prices. We ask your special attention to our facilities for furnishing you with RELIABLE FERTILIZERS. At our large Warehouse, conveniently located, we will at alt times have a large stock ready for delivery. We control the following Brands in this market: THE ETIWAN DISSOLVED BONE, THE ETIWAN GUANO, THE 8TONO ACID PHOSPHATE, THE FARMER'S FRIEND GUANO. The goods of the Etiwan and Stono Compa nies are known to be reliable, and are admitted to have few equals and no superiors. We have now in store 100 Tons GERMAN KAINIT, which we know to be pure. We are wide awake and will be glad to seive you. Call and see us. SPRINGS & BURWELL, Corner 4th and College streets, Feb. 12,1886. 3m Charlotte, N C. PIONEER CHINA STORE, Established in 1857. JAMES HARTY HAS received a splendid Stock of Uaviland & Coa best White - and Gold Band China Tea and Din ffe1 ner Sets. A ISO- jrancv Mnttofrt ITnnn and Saucers, Mustache Cups, shaving Mugs, vases, ac. .White Semi-Porcelain and Decorated Dinner Sets, square or oval shape : Decorated Chamber Sets in great variety. A large assortment of Fancy Decorated Vases, &pergnes Tooth riefc stands, Celery stands, &c. Also, Silver-Plated Ware. v Best quality ; Castors, Napkin Rings, Berry bowls, Molasses Mugs, Pickle Castors, Knives, Forks and Spoons. BASKETS of all kinds. Work Stands. Lamps, Brooms, Buckets. Tubs. Churns. Pastrv Boards. Rolling Pins, Dough Trays and Bowls, Butter irrints, etc. A general assortment of House-Keeping Goods. Which will be sold low for cash. Call and see JAMES HARTY, Nov. 6, 1885. tf Near the Court House First National Bank of Charlotte, CHARLOTTE, N. C. Paid Up Capital $400,000. . Officers. R. Y. McAden, President. M. P. Pegram, Cashier. John F. Orr, Teller ; A. Graham and A. Brady Clerks. . Board of Directors. B.Y. McAden, J. I. Brown, Wm.R. Myers, R. M. Oates, S. B. Alexander, S. A. Cohen, ' R. Barringer, . Deals in Bills of Exchange, Sight Drafts, Gold and Silver Coin, and Government and other Se curities. Jan. 1, J885.' WMXWUii VMS Pure Reliable Drugs . . At WILDER'S Drug Store. An assortment not to be excelled in quality and prices anywhere. In fact everything kept in a first class Drag Store can be found in this establishment. Give ns a call. H. M. WILDER, Cor. Trade and College Sts., Charlotte, N. C. July 10, 1885. E. D. LATTA & BROTHER, Charlotte, N. C. We have gone through the season without a murmur. No "offering" of "low prices," "goods at cost," etc., as has been so prevalent in the market, because the time had not come. We have gone along selling at a legitimate profit and our business has been satisfactory, for people knew that they were getting goods as low as Reliable Clothing Could be sold , during a season when men do business for a reasonable gain. We are now sat isfied, finding OUR OVERCOAT STOCK Lower in number of garments than at any cor responding period within six years, and as the time has arrived for reducing stock, we shall make an effort to CLOSE OUT ENTIRELY Our Overcoats every single one, if possible, and we will make prices that will prove an invest ment for any man to buy a top coat and hold it for next season. As we have been selling at regular prices against a market "at cost" the en tile season, our action now in A Heavy Redaction in Our Prices Will, upon examination, be a pronounced argu ment to the buyer. We mean exactly, that we, have made An Enormous Cat, And that at no time since .our sale in January 1878, could an Overcoat be so cheaply bought as at this sale, which will be remembered in the history of the C lothing Trade of Charlotte. We are sorry for our out of town customers, but if they can't attend this sale in person, we will fill orders on approval by express. E. D. Latta & Bro., Jan. 15, 1886. Charlotte, N C. Mb. QUERY TO THE FRONT AGAIN. New Start in the Old Business, WITH A Large and Fine Stock OF NEW MILLINERY GOODS. Having closed out the business of Mrs. P. QUERY, I am now receiving an entirely new, large, attractive and complete Stock of FINE MILLINERY and FANCY GOODS, which I calculate to have ready for exhibition on Mon day, April 18th, when I extend a cordial invita tion to all, and trust that I shall be favored with a continuation of the generous patronage for so many years bestowed upon the firm of Mrs. P. Query. I will endeavor to continue to deserve the good will of the public by conducting my business in the most liberal spirit known in the retail trade. My calculations for success are based on a system of offering none but Qoods that combine the merits of excellence, durability and good taste positively at lower prices than sold elsewhere for same qualities. Selling strictly at one price FOR CASH ONLY ! Strict reliability, constant efforts to please the demands of the Ladies, honest opinion (backed by long experience) given to every patron in re gard to qualities, styles, colors, etc., suitable for any purpose they may wish to use them, and un alterable truth in the recommendations of the merits and value of our Goods. Ladies consider ing their purse and appearance will make a mis take if they make their purchases before calling to see me. C M. Query, At the Old Stand near the Court House. April 10, 1885. THE GRAPE CURE. SAL- - MUSC ATELLE In America WITHOUT THE EXPENSE OF AN EU ROPEAN JOURNEY! The crystal ized salts, as obtained in a pure state from grapes and choice fruit, in a portable, palatable simple form, are now presented to the public of America as the grandest resolvent of impure blood, corrector of the liver and regu lator of the bowels the natural promoter of Health and Longevity. Eminent physicians claim this achievement a new era in the allied science of medicine, as it furnishes the blood with its natural salines that are lost or eliminated every day. SAL - - MUSCATELLE A Positive, Natural ; Mii Sick Headache and Dyspepsia Cure. Sal-Muscatelle is Nature's own prodnct It supplies to the system the want of sound, ripe grapes and fruit ; it is the simplest and best pre ventive and cure for all functional derangements of the liver and its kindred ailments; prevents the absorption of malarial diseases fevers of all kinds ; counteracts the effects of bad air, poor drainage and impure water; a powerful oxydizer of the blood ; a natural specific for all skin erup tjonp, sick headaches, biliousness, nervousness, mental depression, and win remove the effects of accidental indigestion from excessive eating and drinking. Have it in your homes and on your travels. It is a specific for the fagged, weary or worn-out. Prepared by the London Sal-Muscatelle Co., London, England. Beware of imitations. The genuine in "blue wrappers only." tW Send for circulars to G; Evanovitch, General American Manager. P. O. Box 1963, New York City, (Mention this paper. . Agents R. H. JORDAN & CO. and L: R. WRI8TON, Druggists and Chemists. Charlotte, N. C. -. Feb J, 1886. j. fray ? i$ BURGESS NICHOLS, W holesale and Retail Dealer n FURNITURE, BEDDING, &c I have now in Store a well selected stock em bracing everything found in a First-class Furniture Store, Such as Bedroom and Parlor Suits, Lounges, Tet-a-Tets, Whatnots, Marble and Wood Top Tables, Dining Tables, Washstands, Bureaus Wardrobes, Book Cases, &c. CHAIRS of all kinds and cheap Bedsteads at prices to suit the times. I respectfully solicit a share of patronage. ALSO, COFFINS of all grades kept on hand ready made. No. 5 West Trade Street, J n 9 1882 Charlotte N. C. Glass. We have received a large and complete stock of Window Glass, large and small sizes, single and double thick. R. H. JORDAN & CO., May 15, 1885. Springs' Corner. FIRE AND LIFE INSURANCE AGENCY, Established in 1854. NOW REPRESENTING ROYAL. - 1 LONDON & L ANCAST'ft V English Companies. LION. ) "Georgia Home," Virginia .Fire and M , "Niagara," Rochester German. " Insurance Company of North America. E. NYE HUTCHISON, Agent, Office Springs corner, Trade and Tryon streets, Up-Stairs. Oct 1. 1885. Charlotte. N. C. DRESS MAKING. Having secured the services of a stylish and competent Dress-Maker from the North, I would respectfully announce that I will be prepared to take in work by the 20th of this month. A liberal share of the public patronage solicited. Satisfaction in work guaranteed. tW Special attention given to orders for out fits from a distance. T. L. SEIGLE. Sept. 18, 1885. A. R. & W. B. NISBET. Wholesale and Retail Grocers and Confectioners, Dealers in Tobacco, Cigars, Musical Instruments, &c CHARLOTTE, N. C. The best stock of Groceries, Confectioneries, Prize Candies, Toys, Musical Instruments, Strings, Tobacco, Cigars, Snuff, Wooden-Ware, Paper Bags, Canned Goods, Glass Jellies, Crack ers, Powder, Shot, Salt, &c, in the city, will be found at our Wholesale and Retail Store. Call and see us before buying. A. R. & W. B. NISBET CARRIAGE AND BUGGY REPOSITORY. A. C. HUTCHISON & CO. (Next door to WadswortKs Stables, Charlotte. If. C. Keep fine CARRIAGES, BUGGIES, WAGONS, and CARTS, at retail and wholesale. Please call and examine the work and style of these elegant Vehicles. E- Carriages and Buggies REPAIRED and BUILT to order. Horses shod in first-class style at Wilkinson's old stand, below Wadsworth's stables. A. C. HUTCHISON & CO. May 1,1885. yr Cortland Spring Wagons For sale at Cost by A. U. HUTCHISON & CO. - July 3, 1885. HiPPY NEW YEAR. 1886. Do you hear a big noise way off, good people ? Thai's us, shouting Happy New Year ! to our Ten Thousand Patrons in Texas, Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama., Tennessee, Vir ginia, North 'arolina. South Carolina, Georgia and Florida, from our Grand New TEMPLE OF MUSIC Which we are just settled in after three months of moving and regulating, , Hallelujah ! Anchored at last in a Mammoth Building, exactly suited- to our needs and im mense business. Just what we have wanted for ten long years, but couldn't get. A Magnificent Double Store. Four Stories and Basement. 50 Feet Front. 100 Feet Deep. Iron and Plate Glass Front. Steam Heated. Electric Lighted. The Largest; Finest and Most Complete Music House in America. - A fact, if we do say it ourselves. Visit New York, Boston, Cincinnati, Chicago, St. Louis, New Orleans, or any city on this continent, and you will not find its equal in Size, Imposing Ap pearance, Tasteful Arrangement, Eiegant Fit tings, or Stock Carried. Business. And now, with this Grand New Music Tem ple, affording every facility for the extension of our business; with our $200,000 Cash Capital, our $100,000 Stock of Musical Wares, our Eight Brunch Hoiues, .iur 200 Agencies, our army of employes, and our twenty years of successful ex perience, wc are prepared to serve our patrons far better tban ever before, and give them greater advantage tban cm be had elsewhere, North or South. . This is what we are living for, and we shall drive our business from now on with tenfold energy. . With hearty and sincere thanks to all patrons for their good will and liberal support, we wish them all a Happy New Year. LUDDEN & BATES SOUTHERN MUSIC HOUSE. Savannah, Ga. P. 8. If any one shoald happen to want a Piano, Organ. Violin, Banjo, Accord eon. Band Instrument, Drum, Strings, or any small Musical Instrument, or Sheef Music, Music Book, Pic ture Frame, Statuary, .rt Goods, or Artists' Materials, we keep such thing, and will tell you all about them if you will write us. ' L. & B. 8. M. H. Jan. 22. 1886 JOHN VOGEL, Practical Tailor. Chabxottk, N. C, Respectfully informs the citizens of Charlotte and surrounding country, that he is prepared to manufacture gentlemen's clothing in . the latest style at short notice. His best exertions will be given to render satisfaction to those who patronize him. Shop opposite old Charlotte Hotel. . Jan. 1,1884. SPRING HATS. . ; 1886. ; .. '.' ; Tne latest Styles of Spring Hats just received. Call and see them. PEGRAM & CO. Feb. 19, 1886. PEGRAM & CO., ; .. (First National Bank Building.) . South Tbyos St., Chaklotte, N. C. ; Dealers in Ladies,' Misses' and Children's Fine Button, Congress and Lace SHOES, Gents' Fine Hand-Made and Machine Sewed Boots, Button and Lace Bals, Boys and Youths fine BOOTS and SHOES of all grades, Gents' Fine . . Silk, Soft and Stiff Hats, Trunks, YO'ses and Gripsacks, Umbrellas of all kinds, Shoe Blacking and Brushes, Alma and Raven Glossing for Ladies' fine Shoes. Stock always kept full and . up to the demand. tW Orders by Mail or Express promptly at tended to. PEGRAM & CO. Dec:11.1885. . . . JOHNSTON'S Patent Standard Dry Sized EALSOMINE AND FRESCO PAINTS, For Coloring WALLS and CEILINGS. Important Information. -We invite your attention to our Patent Dry Sized Kalsomine and Fresco Paints, which for years have been Standard in the mnrket. . They are carefu ly prepared from the finest selected materials, and are offered for sale in the most finely powdered condition, simply requiting to be mixed with water to fit them for use. No poisonous matter enters into their composition. Pure White and vriety of beautiful tints The advantages of our preparations are : They are ready for immediate use, requiring no experiment whatever, as the color and quality are determined before they go into the bands of the consumer. They possess strong disinfecting properties, and can be effectually used in cleansing and ren dering healthful the walls of apartments impreg nated with germs of disease. Ready for use by adding water only. Can be mixed and used by any one. Can be applied with the greatest ease and facil ity, and when dry will present a smooth, rich and even surface, which will not rub or scale from the wall. If used according to directions, will work well upon absorbent surfaces ; hence the necessity, as heretofore, of preparing walls to stop their suc tion, (except in extreme cases,) is overcome. Will save the waste of materials and loss of time common with the old mode of mixing to produce desirable tints, etc. Will not fade in the packages, but will keep for years without change in color or quality. Packed in strong man ilia packages, of box form, holding six pounds and one pound, with full directions for use. Also packed in bulk, in barrels of 300 pounds, and in half-barrels of 150 pounds, and being in a dry condition, can be cheaply transported. Painters and decorators who will give these goods an impartial trial, will find their interests best served by using them. Dealers will find them to meet with ready sale and universal ap proval. If you cannot obtain our goods at the stores, send us the address of a responsible dealer, and we will send him prices, terms, etc., or he can correspond direct. For sale by W. M. WILSON & CO., Wholesale Druggists, dealers in Paints, Oils, Chemicals, Glass, &c , Charlotte, N. C. Feb. 12, 1886. USE MULLEN'S CELEBRATED Hornet's Nest Liniment. Try it and be Conyinced. To be Used Internally , and Externally. Cures Cramp Colic, Diarrhoea, Headache, Toothache, Neuralgia, Rheumatism, Croup, Sore Throat, Coughs, Colds, Diphtheria, Sores, Bruises, Burns and Sprains, Stings of Insects, Corns and Bunions, Chilblains and Frostbite. Price 25 and 50 cents per Bottle. TESTIMONIALS. W. N. Mullen : I used your Hornet's Nest Liniment for Rheumatism, and I recommend it to the public as a good remedy. G. W. Mtjllis, Monroe, N. 0. "t: Rockingham, N. C, April 6th, 1885. This certifies that I have used the medicine named Hornet's Nest Liniment, sold by W. N. Mullen, and am satisfied that it has real merit. I can recommend it as a good remedy. Will do what is claimed for it. T. W. Guthrie Dear Sir: My little boy fell and bruised his shoulder and arm so that he could not use his arm. I used a small bottle of your Hornet's Nest Liniment. It gave him use of bis arm after the first application, and cured him in a short while. I have used it in several other cases, and find it to be an excellent remedy. J. W. Elliott, Pineville, N. C. " Oak Gbove, Union Co., N. C, Sept. 12, 1885. W. N. Mullen: I used your Hornet's Nest Liniment on my little boy, who was suffering with a severe attack of diphtheria, his throat being so badly swollen that he was past speak ing, and it relieved him in a few hours, and cured him perfectly well. I have also used it in other cases and find it of great benefit, and never intend to be without it in my house. Respectfully, , , ' R. L Cuthbertson. For sale by all Druggists and country merchants. - ' ' ' W. N. MULLEN, Charlotte, N. O.' Dec. 18. 1885. IW" Should you be suffering with any of the following complaints. Colds Coughs, Sore-throat, Diphtheria, Frost Bites or Chilblains. Use MULLEN'S HORNET'S NEST LINIMENT. F.b. 12 18S6. Raleigh & Augusta Air-Line Railroad, Connects at Hamlet with the Carolina Central running to Wilm'ngton, and at Raleigh with the Raleigh & Gaston Road running to Wel don. Trains Going North No. 2, D'y exe't Monday. No. 4, D'y exe't Sunday. 5:00 a in 11:15 a m 2:45 p m 3:30 pm Leave Hamlt t, 8anford, " Cary, Arrive at Raleigh, 2:45 am 6:05 am , 8:30 a m 9:00 a m Trains Going South. No. 1. No 3. D'y ex. D'y exe't , . . Sunday. Monday. Leave Raleigh, " Cary, " 8anford, Arrive at Hamlet, 7.00 p m 9:00 a m 8:00 p m 10:05 a m 10:18 a m 1:45 p m 1:35 a m 7:20 p m No. 1 connects at Hamlet with the Carolina Central R R. for Wilmington, Charlotte and all points south. No 3 connects at Sanford with the Cape Fear and Yadkin Valley Railway for Fayetteville and all points on that road. No. 2 connects at Raleigh with the Raleigh & Gaston R. R. for all points North. Sleeping cars without change on trains No. 1 and No. 2 between Charlotte and Raleigh. s , . - Nov. 15. 1885. WM. SMITH, Supt. , North , Carolina Bailroad. i ! : TRAINS OOTNG NORTH ' Date JaniV66 : ff &g Lv. Charlotte, 6.10 am 6 45 pi Ar. Salisbury. .1 ,J i I 6.89am . 747p.i " Greensborp 8 30 am 9 18 p.i Lv. Greensboro , 9.85 am . . . Ar. Raleigh. w 1.20 pin Xi x Lv. " 2 28 pm Ar. Goldsboro . 4.40 pm No. 15 Daily except Sunday, Leave Greensboro 10.00 p. m. . Arrive at Raleigh : 6.00 a.m. Arrive at Goldsboro 11.00 a.m.. No. 51 Connect at Greensboro with R. & d R R for all points North, East and West ol Danville. At Salisbury wiU. W. N. C. R R for all points in Western North Carolina. At Goldsboro with W. & W. R. R. daily. Not 51 and 53 connect at Greensboro with R. &. l R. R. and for all points on Salem Branch. trains going south. . No. 50 No. 52 . . . . daily ... . daily Lv. Goldsboro Ar. Raleigh . Lv. Ar. Greensboro Lv. Lv. Salisbury Ar. Charlotte 11.45 pm 3.00 pm 5.00 pm 9.00 pm 11.21 pm 1.15 am 2.50 am 9.85 a.m 11.05 a.m 1.00 p.m No. 16 Daily except Sunday, . Leave Goldsboro 7.45 p. m. Arrive at Raleigh 11 45 p. m. Leave Raleigh . 12.35 ft. m. Ar. at Greensboro , 8.80 a. m No. 50 connects at Salisbury for all points on W. N. C. R. R. and at Charlotte with A AC Air Line for all points in the South and South west. No. 53 connects at Charlotte ' with C,C & A R R for all points South and Southeast, and with A. & C. Air-Line for all points South. , Salem Branch. No. 50 Dally, except Sunday. Leave Greensboro, : 11.85 p. nj Arrive Kernersville, . 12.89 p. m Arrive Salem, ........ . . 1.17 a. m No. 52 Daily. Leave Greensboro, 9.46 a.m Arrive Kernersville, ' 10.50 a. m Arrive Salem, ; ... H 25 a. m ' " No. 51 Daily, except Sunday. Leave Salem, ' ' 1 ' 6.55 p. m Arrive Kernersville, . , . ; 7.80 p. m Arrives Greensboro J.. , . , 1 ' 8 85 p. m No. 53-aily. Leave Salem, , 6 50 a. m Arrive Kernersville, ; . ' ' 7.09 a. m Arrive Greensboro, . ... 8.10 a. m State University Railroad. Going North N ; . daily except Sunday. Leave Chapel Hill 10.20 am Arrive at University Station 11.10 a m Going South No. 2 daily except Sunday. Leave University Station 11.55 a m Arrive at Chapel Hill 12.45 p m PULLMAN SLEEPING CARS WITHOUT CHANGE On Trains 50 and 51, between New York and Atlanta, and between Greensboro and Asheville. On Trains 52 and 53, between Washington and Augusta, and Danville and Richmond, and Wash ington and New Orleans. tST Through Tickets on sale at Greensboro, Raieigb, Goldsboro, . Salisbury, and Charlotte, to all principal points. South, Southwest, West, North and East. For Emigrant Rates to Louis iana, Texas, Arkansas, and the Southwest, ad dress, C. W. CHEURS, Ass't Gen. Pass. Agent, E. B. Thomas, Gen. Maivger, Richmond. Va. Atlanta & Charlotte Air-Line RB CHANGE OF SCHEDULE. On and after Nov. 15th.' 1885. Fas- senger Train Service on tbe Atlanta and Charlotte Air-Line Division will be as follows: . Express. No. 51. Daily. Mail. No. 53 Daily. Lv. Atlanta 6.10 p m Ar. Gainesville 8.19 pm " Lulu 8.52 pm 8.40 a m 10 82 a m 10.55 a m 11.25 am 11.56 a m 12 51 p ra 2 23pm 8 34pm 5.26 p m 6.10. p m Rabun Gap, June. 9 21 D m Toccoa 10.00 d m Seneca r Greenville Spartanb'g Gaston ia Charlotte " 11.07 p m 12.40 a m 1.57 a m 4.11 am 5 00am Express. No 50. aily. Mail. No. 52 Daily. Lv. Charlotte 3 00 a u. Ar. Gastonia .46 a " Spartanburg ' ' - 5.45 a m " Greenville ,. : ; 7.11 a m " Seneca ' 8.54 a m "Toccoa'1 9.55 am " Rabun Gap June. 10 37 a m " Lula 1107 am " Gainesville 11.33 am " Atlanta 1.40 p m 12.45 p m j 26 p m 3.21 p m 4.86 p m 6 04 p m 7.C5 pm 7.43 p m 8 09pm 8.51 P m 10.40 p m . EDMUND BERKELEY, Supt. A. L. RIVES, General Manager. m. slaughter; g. p. a. Cape Fear & Yadkin Valley Railroad, Running from Greensboro, N. C, via Sanford, Fayetteville, Shoe Heel to Bennettsville.S. C. Mail and Patsenger Trains South Bound. Leave Greensboro, N. C, 9.50 a. m. Leave Sanford, 1.45 p.m. Leave Fayetteville, 4.00 p. m. Leave Shoe Heel, 1 .' 615 p.m. Arrive at Bennettsville, S. C, 7.30 p. m- Mail and Passenger Trains North Bound. Leave Bennettsville, 8. C, ' 8.20 a. m. Leave 8hoe Heel, N. C, 9.50 a. m. Leave Fayetteville, 12.25 p. m. Leave Sanford, 2 25 p. m. Arrive at Greensboro, : . 6.00 p. m. JNO. M. ROSE, Gen'l. Passenger Agent. ; W: M; 8. DUNN, Gen. Sup't. Fayetteville, Nov. 23. 1885. ; ? Carolina Central Railroad CHANGS OF SCHEDULE. ON and after Sept. 27th. 1885. the following schedule will be operated on this road Passenger. ' mail and express train Daily. , Except Sunday.) . VT , 1 Leave Wilmington at No. l. f Arrive at Charlotte at 7 00pm 7 SOaan 8 15 p m 8 26am No. 2. V Leave Charlotte at ( Arrire t Wilmington at Trains No 1 nd 2 ston at reralar station only, and point designated in the company's tma table. Local Freight with Passenger Car attached. Leave Charlotte at 7.40 a. m Arrive at Laorenburg ; j o P. U. Leave Laurinburg- at M a. m Arrire at Charlotte . . 4.40 v. U. SHELBY DIVI8IOX. PASSENGER. MAIL. EXPRESS AMD FREIGHT. . Imtc Charlotte at 8 15 a m Arrive at Shelby at ; ' - UUpn Leave Shelby at 1 40 p m Arrive at cnanone at 5 40 pm Trains No. 1 and 2 make close connection at Hamlet with R & A Trains to and from Raleigh Throueh Sleeoins; Cars between Wilmineto and Charlotte and Raleigh and Charlotte. L. C. JONES, Superintendent. F W Clark Gen Pass Agent. . THE DODGE HOUSE, .' (Formerly the Shannon House,) Centrally located on Tryon St., between 4th and Trade. Good Accommodations. Moderate Charges. The patronage of the travelling public solicited. Come once and you will come again. - Bsure that the nackman takes you to the DODGE HOUSE, "formerly the Shanon House.' Mrs. E. R. DODGE, July 24, 1885. . . ' " Manager. SEED OATS. We will have in a few days a large lot of RUST PROOF SEED OATS of best quality. SPRINGS & BTJRWELL.