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PAGE TWO ARIZONA SUN iHE VOICE OF 60,000 NEGROES IN ARIZONA Published Every Thursday by the ARIZONA SUN PUBLISHING CO., INC. U 27 South Central Avenue, Phoenix, Arizona PHONE AL 3-3682 j Subscription Rates 10c Per Copy 53.00 Per Year Six Months Three Months v l - 00 Two Cents to Mail Overseas All Inquiries concerning advertising rates should be secured at the above address ___ p. p. Benson . . Editor and Publisher Predonia Benson a. Assistant Editor W. A. Robinson Associate Editor Registered as Second class matter July 2, 1948, at the Postoffice at Phoenix, Arizona, under the Act of March 3, 1879. * , Vote For Good High School For Your Children The Phoenix dailies with ho regard for the harm they do by seriously crippling the Phoenix high schools, are for their own selfish purposes sabotaging the work of the high school system, affecting about fifteen thousand children. In order that the read ers of the ARIZONA SUN may have the facts given out by the system, we give you below the Fact Sheet sent out by the sys-* tern and urge that for the sake of the children of Phoenix and our reputation as a community of good schools, you go to the polls on Wednesday, December 11, 6 a.m. to 0 pjn., and vote “yes” on the bond issue. Facts are as follows: What are the questions in volved in this election? —-Shall bonds be issued and sold in the maximum principal amount of $1,262,000 for the purpose of providing funds to purchase an * additional school site for a sum not to exceed $200,000, to make additions and alterations to ex isting school buildings, to build Miew school buildings, to supply and equip school buildings with furniture, apparatus, and equip Our Educational Inheritance By Louis Pete. Our daily newspaper that re presents the classical ideal of education which is characteris tic of the people of European countries, have shouted far and wide in their columns against our present school boards at tempt to bring to the .American people the kind of education foreseen by our forefathers—a system of education which would meet the needs of all Americans and prepare them to develop to the utmost, whatever talents they might posses. Our dailies are not attacking only the Phoenix educational set up, but our entire national educational philosophy arfd pol icy. They seek to blame modem educational ideals and practices for our failure to meet Russian competition in science, when they well know that our failure to develop scientifically at the same rate of progress as the Russians,, was due to the fact that these same people, who have grown wealthy on the mass of the American peoples inad vertently have held America in check by not making sufficient money available to the public schools in the area in which EDITORIAL PAGE ment, to improve school grounds, and for every other necessary and lawful purpose in connec tion therewith. Where to vote Camelback High School—46l2 North 28th Street, Carl Hayden High School —3333 West Roosevelt, Central High School —4525 North Cen tral, North High School—llol East Thomas Road, Phoenix Col lege—l2o2 West Thomas Road, Phoenix Union High School— -512 East Van Buren, South Mountain High School 5401 South 7th Street, and West High School—29lo North 19th Ave. Voting qualifications You must be a registered voter in the state of Arizona, a resident of the school district for 30 days im mediately preceding the day of the election, a real property tax payer in the district, and you must sign an affidavit supplied at the polls by the Department of Public Instruction. The annual tax at 1958-59 es timated valuation would be: on $2,000 assessed value $ .80, and on $3,500—51.40, and on $7,000 —52.80. they were needed because they couldn’t profit financially by the venture. As we go to the polls Wednes day to vote let each Os us re member that the money which • we vote to improve out children’s ' education came from the pub - lie lands of the West that were given to our government at the very beginning of our nation for the purpose stated in the pre amble of our constitution. We the people of Arizona, of | these United States, have not a duty but a pre-impoded obliga tion that was attached to our public lands at the very found ing of this nation, to se§ that wealth from these lands be not devoted to founding various estates, family and religious body holdings, but to the pur i pose of educating, all the chil l dren of this new natiort regard less of race, color, religion or previous conditions of servitude. i Those who oppose the increas ed funds sufficient to give our - children the proper type of rrur ► roundings necessary for their ; educational advancement say that it costs too much. The as sessed valuation of the Phoenix , High School and College Dis trict is $312,903,078. This bond i (Continued on page 6) ARIZONA SUN flo J Owment! , By James W. Douthat. Editors Note: “No Comment,” ] should not be regarded as nec- ] essarily reflective of National < Association of Manufacturers po- ] sition or policy, for it is a re- \ porting of incidents and conver- \ sations which its author, Ass’st. j Vice President Government Re- ] lations Division thinks might be . of general interest. j WASHINGTON— There seems to be no doubt that the Eisen- 1 hower Administration will ask 1 Congress to raise the $275 bil- 1 lion ceiling on governmental in- < debtedness —but this should not be interpreted to mean that gov- i emment spending will shoot up ward immoderately. 1 In fact, according to present official estimates, raising the 1 ceiling wodld be principally a matter of convenience for the j Treasury—to avoid bookeeping adjustments in an effort to keep the total within legal limits. The debt now stands at $273.6 billion—only $1.4 billion below the ceiling. But Treasury of- ' ficials have told key members of Congress that until the heavy tax collections start next March the debt would rise very close to the Umit and the cash balance would be very low. They have 1 assured Congressional leaders, however, that they will be able to get by until Congress has an opportunity to review the situa tion after its Jan. 7 meeting 1 date. VETERANS NEWS Veterans and their dependents who receive Veterans Adminis tration benefits may now have their checks forwarded by the Postmaster, if they haye filed a regular change of address notice with the Poss Office, Mr. Wayne A. Sanders, Manager of the Phoenix VA Regional Office said today. Under the new law VA pay ment checks for benefits may be forwarded by the Postmaster to ■ another address in the same or different city only if the ad dressee ha<s filed A regular change of address notice with the Postmaster. Mr. Sanders emphasized that in addition to notifying the Postmaster of a change of ad dress, a change of address notice should also be mailed immedi ately to the VA Regional Office and the person should identify himself with the “C-number” assigned to him. The change of address re quest, both to the Postmaster and to the VA, should be in writing and should be made as soon as possible after the per son has moved to the new ad dress. Veterans and their de pendents were urged by Mr. Sanders to file these change of address notices promptly, not only to insure prompt delivery of checks but to prevent un necessary forwarding of mail by postal authorities. As of September 30 1956, says the American Hospital Associa tion, there were 6,966 hospitals in the continental United States with 1.607.692 beds. The average daily census was 1,355.792, and the total personnel required was somewhat 1arger—1,374,704. FACING THE FACTS ! W. A. Robinson The Negroes of Greater Phoe nix, including all communities within or without the city limits, from which children attend the Phoenix high schbols, have a heAvy stake in seeing that the quality of our high schools is kept at a high level. It is true that the high schools employ their own staff of painters, car penters, electricians, typewriter repair people, and do as much as possible of their own print ing. These men are paid union wages and this is an effort by the high school administration to save money in the running of our high schools and not to reduce wages. It may not please some of the people who sell these services, but no one has proved or tried to prove that it does not save money for the taxpay ers. The dailies eount all of these workers, plus the necessary staffs of janitors or mainten ance crews in the schools and the accountants who must keep the accounts of this huge opera tion as “administrators”, and claim this employment figure as their first reason in their Wednesday editorial—“ Bond Is sue Not Needed”—for asking the. taxpayers to defeat the high school bond issue. As a matter of fact, not one penny from the bond issue will go to pay for salaries of these people or for any teachers, principals or other employees pf the high school district. The dailies also claim, second, that there is no need for extra classrooms. They base this claim on their “misunderstanding” of the educational term “member ship” to which they give an en tirely erroneous meaning. The editor of the Republic calls this a “trick”, word. “Membership” simply means the number of students on the school rolls on any given day after all drop outs and known school leavers, have been substracted from the total enrollment. All students counted in the school's member Here We Go Again! ' Jk ' _...•■ I —■ Pt>WU» f»m FKTUMI 12 /* THURSDAY, DECEMBER 5, 195? ship must be provided for by the school even if thdy are not all present on any particular day because they will be back in school after a temporary absence due to any cause. The editor could understand this ~ meaning of an educational term unless he wanted deliberately to confuse voters for his own or his boss’ purposes of power seek ing; Any citizen can vote who owns or is buying property in the big “union high” district. There will be a pressing need for all friends of good schools to go out and vote for the bonds. Since the polls are only in the high schools, cars will be provided by high school Parent Teacher Associa tions and will be parked near Julian School and near Bethune School, for the convenience of voters in these areas who live a long distance from the near est high school. A vote for the bond issue is a vote against having the city of Phoenix en tirely dominated by a news paper. URBAN LEAGUE WILL ASK PROBE OF HATE GROUPS NEW YORK The National Urban League plans to ask the newly created Federal Civil Rights Commission to investi gate hate groups which have forced units of tiie league out of community chests' in six Southern cities and are seeking its exclusion in 17 others. This announcement was made Sunday by Theodore W. Kheel, League president, who also said the organization will urge the United Community Funds and Councils of America, the na tional coordinating agency for local funds, to reconsider past refusal to intervene in the situa tion. Kheel said the 47-year-old League’s survival as an instru ment of interracial cooperation is being imperiled by the read iness of “timorous fund officials to submit to coercion by avicious and nurepresentative minority.’*