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..■ -' ■ ■ ' ■ The silver state. Mlanlxr. Jnly 24. IH80. sll.lEK AM* POLITICS. Before the demonetization of silver, by act of Congress in 1873. silver bul lion over .850 line commanded a premi um of from one to four per cent, of its assay value in San Francisco. That is, a bar of bullion which assayed 81,000 was worth in the market from 81,010 to *1 ,040. ’This encouraged the develop ment of the silver mines of Nevada, and the State was prosperous. Congress, in the interest of the bondholders,at the suggestion of European financiers, in 1873, demonetized silver dollars, which up to that time were a legal tender to any amount for all debts, public and private. The bogds could be redeemed In silver dollars, and as this did not Buit the bondholders, their friends in Congress passed the bill in their inter est. At the time the bill was passed Congress was overwhelmingly Republi can, and when Senator Jones of Nevada, ami Representative Bland of Missouri. Undertook to repeal the Act of 187.3, by introducing what is known as the ‘"Sil ver Bill,” the Territorial Enterprise at tempted to excuse those who voted for the demonetization act, by saying that Congressmen, except those who had charge of the bill, did not know what it was intended for. However, the Re publicans, as partisans, refused to cor rect the mistake, only a few of them voting tvith Senator Jones to pass the Silver Bill, and then only after it was emasculated of every provision intended I to benefit the raining interest. The bill-, as it passed the House of Repre sentative®, placed silver on the free coinagc list with. gold. This provision Was ^stricken out by a majority of the Senate, and even in that shape it did not suit Hayes, who vetoed it. &ow as oiie of 'the consequences of the Act of 1873, and the re fusal Of thO Senate to pa3s the ■Silver kill, as it passed the House, the | ibOOO bar of bullion, which prior to 1673 commanded a premium of from | $10 to $30, sells at a discount of from I eleven t6 sixteen per cent. In.other Words, a bar of bullion which assays $1,000, sells to-day for alout >5800. That is Olio of the reasons why times are dull in Nevada, and the mining in terest depressed, Mines which could be worked at a small profit, when sil ver sold at its assay value in the mar ket, cannot now be worked without loss. Where the margin between profit and loss in mining was small, tire ■difference between a premium of two 'or three per cent, and a discount of twelve or fourteen per cent, is so great ’that the mines have to be abandoned. Is it the duty of the people of Nevada, whbse prosperity depends to a very great extent on silver mining, to sup port for President a man wlitv opposed the passage of the Silver bill, ami who is known to be in full accord with the President and the Secretary of the Treasury, in opposition to silver? Why should Nevada, which almost unani mously indorsed .Senator Jones because ofhis advocacy of the mining interest, vote for General Garfield, whose vote is ou record against that measure? Is it not our first duty, as citizens, to sus tain the party which is in favor of re storing silver to its old standard, that prosperity may again return to the State, and ‘that its mineral resources may be developed? Hcavks to taka: riu sti mi\ ht is now settled that R. li. Hayes is 'to take the stump for General Garfield. *He has been prevailed upon to do so by the Republican Campaign Committee, 'wbo aro especially anxious to have him ’speak on this coast, it is evident that the members of the Congressional Com ’mittco are in blissful ignorance of the feeling on this coast toward the Presi dent. Everybody knows that he ve * toed the Silver and Chinese bills, two ’ measures which the people of the Pa cific Coast, almost irrespective of party, 'were heartily in favor of. As these are about the only issues involved in the Presidential campaign which concerns Nevada, it will be indeed interesting to know how the President, or anybody else, who opposed their enactment, can 'influence a vote in the Presidential campaign in this State or California. It oertainly cannot he done by appeal ing to men’s reason, though it maybe 'keccmpltabcd ’by arousing their preju- 1 dices. If the people of Nevada, whose prosperity to a great extent depends upon the development of the silver mines, can be influenced by a man wha vetoed the Silver bill, and lias done all in his power to make silver a merchant able commodity, like copper and lead, with no fixed value, then it is time that an Imperial Government, with Grant or some other man for Dictator, was established in the country. We have been clamoring for years against the demonitization of silver and Chi nese immigration, and now the Presi dent is to come among us to teach us that we were wrong iu doing so, and that wo ought, like good citizens, qui etly submit to such legislation on these questions as the money lenders and moralists of the Fast may devise. tieei.kaimik item*. A terrible disaster occurred on the Detroit river, some nine miles below tiie city, on Thursday evening. The excursion steamer Garland, with 1,200 persons on board, under the auspices of the Detroit Mulders’ Union, while go ing down the river collided with the stcun yacht Mamie coming up, cutting her in two, so that she almost imme diately sank.. The latter had on board 24 persons, consisting mainly of Father Blevenberg, pastor of the Trinity (Ro man Catholic) Church of Detroit, and a number of acolytes, boys officiating in various capacities in the service of the church. They had been on an annual excursion to Monroe, and were return ing home. The night was bright moon light, and there would seem to have been no earthly reason, save that of criminal negligence, why the accident should have occurred. Of those on board the Mamie, 17 were lost. General Grant was received at Lead vide by a company of mounted police, two companies of cavalry, (ive compan ies of infantry, the city fire department and 500 veterans of the late war. A salute of 100 guns was fired while the procession marched through the city. The line of march waa brilliantly illumi nated an 1 decorated with evergreens and flags. The streets were crowded. It is estimated that nearly 20,COO peo ple were on the street:?. The General excused himself from making a speech on account of hoarseness. To-day he will visit the mines, and attend the theater in the evening and a ball and reception after the theater. The party will remain until Monday. The city expends #20,000, mostly raised by pri vate subscription, for tho entertain ment. Tiie steamer Newborn arrived at San Francisco yesterday from Mazatlan, having on board the mate and a portion of the crew of the ship* Matilda, from Esrpiimalt to Callao, abandoned at sea June 24th. Captain .Jor.cs, bis wife ar.d a portion of the crew took one boat, the mate and the remainder of the ship’s company the other, and steered for Clarion Islam), 5(50 miles distant, which they reached July 2d, but find ing no water there made for Sorocce Island, 21(5 miles distant. During a cyclone the boats parted company, and nothing was heard of the Captain’s boat afterward. Those in the mate's boat were compelled to throw overboard provisions, water, clothes, etc., during the storm, and passing Socorro Island after great suffering reached Mazatlan on July l(5th. The Missouri Democratic State Con vention nominated the following ticket: Governor, Colonel Thomas T. Critten den; Lieutenant Governor, Colonel Hub ert A. Campbell; Judge of the Supreme Court, Robert D. Hay; Secretary of State, M. K. McGrath; Treasurer, Phil. E. Chappell. Dr. Tanner began hi3 twenty-seventh day at noon. He is in better spirits and condition, ami is indignant at the icports that he is failing. He was never more confident of success. A manager this morning offered him COO per week to complete the fast at his theatre. Ex-Governor B. Gratz Brown, who ran for Vice-President with Horace Greeley, announces himself a Demo cratic candidate for the United States Senate in Missouri. The convicts of the Penitentiary at Greensboro, Georgia, have a court be fore which they try tiieir offenders. There is a judge, a prosecuting officer, and n sheriff, the latter of whom applies the lash according to the sentence of the court. The prison officials apjiear to countenance these proceedings. Xirkiiiimrs of Slate*. We have been requested several times to publish the by-names of the citizens of each of the several States* but were unable to do so, as er mo of the names had slipped fiom memory. Now we find them in an era mige as follows*: Alabama, Lizards; Arkansas, Tooth picks; California, Gold-hunters; Colo rado, Rovers; Connecticut, Wooden Nutmegs; Delaware, Muskrats: Florida, Fly up the-Creeks; Georgia, Buzzards; Illinois, Suckers; Indiana, Hoosiers; Iowa, TTawlteyos; Kansas, Jay Hawk ers: Kentucky, Corn Crackers; Louisi ana, Creoles; Maine, Foxes-; Maryland, Craw Thumpers; Michigan, Wolverines; Minnesota, Gophers; Mississippi, Tad Poles; Missouri, Pukes; Nebraska, Bug Eaters; Nevada, Rage Hens; New Hampshire, Granite Bays; New Jersey, Blues, Clam Catchers; New York, Knickerbockers: North Carolina, Tar Boilers and Tuckoes; Ohio, Buckeyes; Oregon, Web Feet and Hard Cases;. Pennsylvania, Pen.nanites and Broad brims; Rhode Island, Gnu Flints; South Carolina, Weasels; Tennessee. Whelps; Texas, Beef Heads; Vermont, Green Mountain Boys; Virginia, Beeches; W isconsin, Badgers. Indignation among the passengers in a railroad car is reported from Ohio, because a lady let her png dog drink out of the tin cup attached to the water cooler. She replied to a remonstrance by asserting that her dog's lips w ere cleaner than those of the tobacco-chew ing man who objected. He retorted that he could whip any man who would j become her champion, but nobody vol unteered. For lame hack, side or chest, use i Shiloh'* Pcrovn Planter. Price 7~> eta. ! Sold/by C. A. DeHags.-'Cck, Druggist, Winnemucca, Xev. nS-eop I'ore CoflV«. We have just received our own brand of coffee, the finest in the musket. Iky it nic Levy „ Co. j NEW TO-DAY. LOST «2i STOLEN: Twelve hundred and flftv (1,2.'0) shares Bul lion of Paradise M. Oo. Stock, <ivtiiicate No. 915, in the name of A. .1. sh ■parti: also, .VU shares Bullion of Paradise M. Co. Stock, eeriifl i-ate No Oil. in the name of Alexander Wise: also 500 shares Bullion of Paradis*; M.Co. .Stock, certificate No. 9.12, in the name of A. Robin s n. All the above certificates art indorsed; assessment No. 1 paid. Transfer of the tame having been stepped, the public is hereby cautioned not to buy. Anv tierson finding said Stock will please return it to Alexander Vise. Winnemucc#-, or to A. W. Siegel, Paradise Valiev, Ncv. A. V. SIHGEL, Sec’.v. Paradise, July 22, IS,SO. 2t-tf TRAVELERS’ ACCIDENT INSURANCE 4G„ OF HARTFORD, GO NX. Gixes indemnity in case of Peath or Disability Caused by Accidental Injuries. hi rhi.$.-,CC0.009 i C. S. OSBORN, Agcr.t, nvy29-tt Winnemucca, No. UGISE kOK SALE. A comfortable Dwelling House, containing two rooms and a kitchen, with water fixtures, and FOUR LOTS inclosed with a go**l, substan tial fence, situated * n Fourth street, is offered for sale at a bargain. For tenns, inquire at this office. Winnemucca, Jury 21, UibO. 1m. I i ■_■ Serve sin Infiirirf inn on Disease I!j invigorating a feeble constitution, renovat ing a deoi'itated physiip;efjiud enriching a thin anti innutritions circulation with Hostettor'* >'tcuiach Brttajs, the finest, the must highly sancti lie*!, ami the most popular tonic and preventive in existence. for sale ly nil Druggists and Dealers gener ally. J o it v n i x t i x (;, IK A 1.1, ITS V VlUIVI nr, Promptly «*nl \ «• :j U y E \ <* <• u j r <|, at Tin: ovm * ok tub S I L V-E a S-'f-A T-E. X. Dmjjanco, E. It«r>«ART. E. REINHART & CO., WINNEMUCCA, NEVADA, Forwarding and Commission ~W- F. R- € II A \ 'T ST . -—DEAI.KRS I«N ! _ _ »__ l_ ii E X E R A L M E R C II A NOISE. ■H--H-41-T ft t + t + f tt WOOL A\« HI»LS> I | E. RWNHART A CO. Win^tmuc* a, 12, JtiWi. tt -o { L E V V cV CO., I_J -—o Fornardiit!! au«l <'oniiiiis>ioa © ooooooooor >000000000 © -f MERCHANTS. 1 Cl OOOOOOOOi)< KKKM >OOOt)<) O — di:ai.ki:.s in— General WJWereliamlise, eneral ADJLereliamli.se, WOOL A-SH HIDES, FLOVft 42KB GRAIN.: --<*—-— MKV. Wiunemucra, -Vuv , June 1, 1160. U roiITSC.tl. INVUMIJIMTO. i. w. ii>ci Anneum-es himself n Candidate for STATK bENAlOli, subje ct to the dec ision of the Dem ocratic County Ccnvuitic n. in FOK ASSESSOR. 7;. S'. Fenton Is a candidate fo.- AStKoOH of Humboldt Connie, Ncv., subject to (he decision of the Kepui i ian Cc iiveii -io.'i. Jydtd MMtfHffjUk&UZV fTBff'J *'**' *■' ~t_vy f. J IV.'JJAgg—n F A V V i O N J Tho | ui li" are hereby < antic nod not to pur chase or n ■ c.tiate in • i 'minty * arrant No. 7M4i, drawn i’i t.mrot II .' )b, for -stjl (4), < ti the llwdcliipti n hunch as the seme has been hut and the nay im nt of the ; one has been stnppe 1 by not.f\i.r t the (’< uniy 'i'r< usurer Tlu'bTEfcH 111 MHoLnT DODOE, No. 10, I. O. O, F. Wimrimieea. Nov , Juiy Hi, lh.sO. tf Notice lo School Trustees. hciioo;, iriiMrnti: h»k salj;; IVp. tin mi lersi-rncd, vlmd Trustees of life Mead. t rb ■ I 1 i-r■ i M» 3, in Humboldt • mini',, Nc \:*da, ' tier h r sale, cheap, an over plus oi .-i bi nl Vii nifurc. vta-eh is nt" and lias u<.f. bei n in use. < nsi.s:: ./ * f I odes fi»r from thirty to forty scl chira r'c r fort her particu lars, address PETER H l'..sT, f. C. A'HER, l II. ’1 Illl-^. Trustees. hoveUi'ili. .July ", 1. tf ?J. 120112 AX. H.-v» ji st E i v e it *4t + h++++t-l + + + i I I 4 4+4-4 44-444-f * +4.: X L \\ t. O 41 S» » ! ♦*» •e -f *4+4•4i*'V+4,t4'* K4444 t44 444+44f44‘*’ Direct fr.un the fu< ‘ ids, which will bo C CKMXMKHM ’ t 3 - i SOLD at LIVING PRIORS! \—-—■ ; OX.OO 'M OOOOO UOOOOOOOOOOOOS :inv« No Old I*' 'CI O Aurllon Good* To offer, and no "Price list” to publish, frit WILL SEI.i NEW coons At Pri Satisfactory ¥•<•• I’u;. w or Teller. M. IIOPMAN. Winnemucca, ll’u) SO. tf CITY MOKE. C'. A. I>K' Proprietor. !UT t the c fit side <t Bridge street, "V) V. IN' i.'.l’ <'■ NEVADA. Where they i .upon hand a full ajici complet* UKirtmei.t of , FKfc>’Ji DKUDS AND MEDICINES, T diet Art:. M l, l heme .i'-. \... • c y> i, Pivutrc, Oils. •i 0 P A 7 E N T M K T> I C I N E 8 n endless \ arietv. Cl«w attenti r. 'v II lx- ..-iven to «t»il» from th* Medical Eratxu nitt, jthI Pren< Option* will l»* p it up with.th - ai t ■ et . ure. June 11>, lh?.'. tf. 0>.i; PUHil STOKE. -A Rl.WIVLP. A IYETUEKL1 p to i k i :;to it s. Will k<*e;i e !• *nv"> on hand a larpe and gftoeted stock. >f PAMILi (. KOCERIES, ( once. Ter '« ;t-r. Ejrjp, OanniTl a no I iru l I re its, Cauned Yeiffe tables, Winns, nm] I. |uur», .Tinware, Kite., Etc., Kfe. CAUH»H> A AMi TKOPICAE ERtTITN CENT’S ’’Ui;\ ISU INC COOPi-’. 4*r?en, Rrfod & t anned Fruits* Moot*, bhoe-i Kancy OuUery Tobaeco, Pipes. AM of w ric i will-bp *o44 a* olio very tow-erl price for CAt !l. Call and ri-'or yourewlf. IIANNISTKK A WETHEHLT. 'Vir.n.’nru- a. Ilium IkXi. tf MH ER1 STORE* AT (M.D (TV Mv.vT MAKE IT, BRIDGE ST trTirr, WINNKMIOCA vil .. *1. a: iRKf, Meppri-iful!) iitiiocrma to litr ftlrmlK and the piitAi- thr.t m !:.i i.«■ ivid a laryc stock of FRI 52 CKttf'EKIES, a bleb •■be < -rs for >•»!«• at !< k 1 );,><■ /, i‘ it / r 1: s • T«*1.1 Ul'-, l(iffir,3 1>‘illw. . trl 00 4 lie IK iru I ifiio <||||, ||« r llo\ Dll «'• Hue t »neli .AH el* | lli il qiinl } |ice lli. :u cl* C’ai* and ‘i.i: iEmit*, Orem ->nd Dried April- ■. S'i t, | ki<ilium, I .ml, Potatoes, (■tie., <-f tbn I i e!it),.ti p-, i per: lunate rates | tor cin, o iim ■ r.i.tiv filled. MltH. M. J. AlUaV I Wkinemn "ft, Jenuur) .!, l o. W