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it VOL. 4 the IfyefistttartkMfflne. A REPUBLICAN NEWSPAPER. PUBLISHED EVERY WEDNESDAY BY THE BISMARCK TRIBUNE CO. C. A. LOUNSBERRY, Editor and Manager. SUBSOBIPTIOS PBICE: One Year. $2 00 Six Months 1- Address: A Bismarck, Dakota Territcry. TIic Republican National Ticlcct. FOR PRESIDENT, RUTHERFORD B.rKAYES.f ?FQR -VICE I NOTES A3VD NEWS.'' I »L: Walt Whitman has written a poefn on Custer. The Springfield' Republican declares for Hayes a W he el The signed the ipftty iapi andthe^ls^MW* i'l'V' A discharged soldier, Dolan, credits Sergt. with shooting two Indians with his revolver.^ Bills h^W been introduced jfrftzfiSng peiisionsjio all of tlie widows made oy the Cusl£r tnaSsacre. Tilton abducted his youngest child—Ralph—one day last week and the mother is almost distracted. Ex Gov. Blair, :ofalich., Gen. Bristow very properly refuses to unbosom Grant's secrets picked up in cabinet meetings and maintains his dignity as a gentleman. Dr, J. H. Stewart, of St. Paul, has been nomina ted to succeed Col. W. S. King as member of con gress from the 3d district, Minnesota. Some wag has called a convention of Quartermas ters, Suttlers and Cotton Traders of the late war to endorse the Republican nominees. Commissioner Pratt will probably be retained in his position. The President did not ask him to le sign and refuses to accept his resignation. Major Ord, a brother of Gen. Ord. was killed ia San Antonio, Texas, a few days ago. He was thrown from a carriage and instantly killed. Minnesota, Nebraska and Southern Dakota have had an Indian scare on their borders since the recent massacre. As usual there was BO foundation. Jewell says Grant got provoked because he told him he was going too far in his removals and told him he would rather have his resignation than his advice. The Sioux in the fight with Crook yelled back to the soldiers on the brow of the bluff, "Heap son of a," etc. This savage people are not without some of the culture of civilization. When the S00 noble reds from Red Cloud agency found Gen. Merritt was after them they scattered and returned to the agency in small parties and re ported that they had been a hunting. Ben. Butler denies the rumor that he don't want to go to Congress, and says that he is still a candi date. Benjamin had better stay at home for another term we re.aHy don't need his services. The House makes all ccncessions demanded by manded Senate in the army bill anl the Senate all de by the House on the sundry civil service bill and thus the dead-lock is broken, A massacrfe of negroes by whites occurred at Ham burgh, South Carolina, a few days ago. which gives another occasion for airing the bloody shirt. The negroes seem to have been as much to blame as their opponents. A bill is before Congress to authorise the enlist ment of six months recruits to regular regiments for Indian war operations. The measure is a good one as most of those originating with Mr. Steele, of Wyoming, the author, are. The President is greatly annoyed by the importu nifes of politicians and overcome by the heat to hucli an extent that he seems disposed to get away from the Capitol for a few days, at least, whether Congress adjourns or not. The President is reported to have recently said: "1 think I may as well have Iriends in office under me as enemies, and I am determined not to be guided by what senators and representatives may say, but shall decide in these matters myself.' James Bell, Wm. Evans and Benjamin Stewart were tV.e noble lads who made their way over a country with which they were entirely unfamiliar, a country, too, overrun with Indians, with dispatches irom Terry, going when and where Indian scouts had refused to go. The records at Philadelphia show a greater degree of heat this year than any season within the past one hundred years. A Texan left the city a few days ago declariug that he could not stand the climate, tiome of the Centennial buildings lighted from the sky are regarded by some as an improved sort of hot house. Grant eays he called for Mr. Jewell's resignation because he interfered in the matter of Fisher's con firmation and because of his having made different statements in relation to the post office appropria tion bill—to the Republican members of the confer ence committee that the amount named in tbe bill could not be reduced, and to the Democrats that it could be $240,bOO. Terry and Custer* Lieutenant John Carland, of company B, Sixth infantry, writes to his friends in Detroit: Gen. Terry and the remaining officers are feeling very badly, I was standing by General Custer when General Terry came up, and as he looked down upon the noble general the tears coursed down his face as he said:— "The flower of the army is gone at last." Ouster was supposed to be the first one who died, but though he fell first we found seventeen cartridge shells by his side, where he had kept them off until the last moment. There can no blame be attached to any one for this fearful slaughter. If Custer had had the whole regiment it would only have been worse, as the Sioux were too many. toutiirc a Kyan concludes to stay with the Democrats and supports Tilden and Hendricks. The fast mails have been suspended because of the large reduction in the appropriations for postal service. Carl Sehurtz cordially supptirt?-naves and com mends heartily the patriotism and good sense of his letter of acceptance. Senator Chandler has been elected chairman of the Republican Central Committee. He will prose cute a vigorous campaign. Gen. Grant criticises severely, it is stated, the letter of Gen. Hayes, and insists that it reflects upon the present administration. BLACK HULLS. Return of Roil. Stevenson, Wm. McCorry, Win. R. Sliaw and Freighters—Opinion of Montana and Colorado Miners and others --Deadwood—Quartz, &c. Don. Stevonson, Wm. B. Shaw, H. B. Greenly and others who left the Black Hills on the JL7th inst arrived on' the 23d.,five days and a half out. An ox train which left a few days earlier has also arrived since our last.' In all about forty ^teams have come in princi pally. for-:supplies, The remainder are' returned freighters who will go- again if the business demands1 their feervices. AU qf (he Bismarck'bsj's except Billy. .Brocket aro wejlj^ Billey is.J^w^^wjt^ a' fever. The saw. mill party hjiye made, fcig mdriey sirite tbdy- Have beeh ito-thei hills,:i arid', Have The Black Hills Pioneer, established one day after the Black Hills Tribune, is a rattling paper, It is larger than the Tribune—same size as the BISMARCK TRIBUNE,—printed on clean new type, pure white paper, and its make up and editorial work shows that the men who run it know what they are doing. Deadwood at present is the town of the hills. The only trouble about it is the fact that it can't grow any larger. The gulch is narrow and the town has but one street which is so crowded on Snndays that a team .can scarcely pass through it. The buildings average bet ter, Capt. Shaw says, than those of Bismarck, and some of them would be a credit to any city. It is estimated that there are ten thousand people in and about Deadwood, Elizabethtown, Mon tana, Centennial and Crook Cities, ail within .a radius of twelve miles. They have no fears whatever of Indians and those in from the hills say that there is no danger of Indians interfering with immigrants so long as there are soldiers in the field to fight. They can get away with the latter to much better advan tage than thev can with the citizens. The boys anticipate trouble, however, when the Indians return from their scalp hunting excursion this fall. Crook City will be a good town this winter or so soon as the mines about it are devel oped, they are deeper but rich. Frank Whetmore showed the writer about six ty cents in gold scales picked from the surface one day while halting for dinner, this from a ooint about a mile from Crook. The mines pay well from- the surface down. There is not only gold in the grass roots, and on the bed rock, but in the mountain tops, and in the hill sides, in the low lands and in the uplands. Gold everywhere with precious little water to wash it, however. Capt. Morrill of Dixon, 111., mentions four negroes who in one dayjtook out with a rockerseven teenjhundred dollars, carrying the dirt from the top of a hillto the stream, sev eral rods .distant. The Wheeler Bros, have taken out above all expenses near ly two hundred,thousand dollarsjrom their Deadwood claim, and their "claim will last several months yet. Some claims pay exceedingly well, many of them do not. A few men are already rlch many are doing well, some are al most destitute. Hundreds are coming in, many are leaving. Some are entire ly satisfied and many return cursing the "hogs," as they term them, who have gobbled up all of the good claims. Capt. Morrill spoke of one man who had tak en up a hillside and gulch claim covering ground that must yield millions of dol lars. The hilside is covered with a slide of decomposed quartz full of gold—gold that can be seen with the naked eye, while the earth mixed up with this quartz is exceedingly rich, paying, say fifty cents to the pan. The Captain says it will take an ordinary stamp mill ten years to crush this quartz which will pay from two to eight hundred dollars to the ton, and is so rotten that it can be crashed in a common mortar—can them*.- rnW"onhtu^'^flxi^ thous and feetof lumber Iqr wjiich rgadv sale is*fbufo"d A^godd ptic6i.i'M? j. The Black Hills Tribune is -published regularly and is a lively paper, chuck full of live local items. The boys do not seem to have struck S. bonanza at first sight, however. The'editor has dropped his lead pencii and taken to his transit for which he receives twenty dollars a day. He is engaged in surveying for a ditch from Spear Fish to conduct water into Whitewood gulch. The ditch will be fourteen miles long and will cost about one hundred thousaed dollars, and when once constructed it will prove a bonanza indeed to the owners of hill side claim as well to the owners of the ditch. Si BISMARCK, D. T., WEDNESDAY, JULY 26,1876. bs crushed between the thumb and fing er in many instances. Capt. Morril did not find anything to suit hici that was within his reach, but was offered seven dollars a'day if he would work for others, but as he did not go there r. Men who .aye'fftfiUmg ,tQ., yrqrk fcy^he, ing-to strike it rich,-winder hither an4 thither,,-working only, now at^d'fchen and only for. the purpose of buying gr.ub.- Capt. Morrill, mentioned above, is an old Montana miner. Rock Coffer, ah old Colorado miner, speak$ in the high est terms of the Hills and says Dead wood to-day is a livelier town than Denver was the first year of its exis tence. Supplies of every nature are now abundant in the hills and flour has drop ped from thirty to ten dollars a hun dred. The Cheyenne traders who paid eleven and one-half dollars for freight are glad to sell out at ten and get it off their hands. Our Bismarck people have lost nothing on their goods as the most of them who took heavy goods owned their own teams and can sell so as to make fair wages for them. The train of about forty wagons will be joined by about twenty now here, and a large party of Montanaians, now en route on the Key West, and will leave here early next week on its return trip. The large party mentioned last week, divided when near the Cannon Ball, the horse teams going ahead. The ox teams were all overloaded and were making slow progress. Sam. Whitney had lost an ox and Miller & McPherson had had two or three breaks which were quickly repaired, however. The road is said to be good and a very desirable route for freighting. Wood and water is abundant and grazing first class. QUARTZ. AVoolsey's Bonanza and Other Quartz JLeads in the Black Hills ..An Assay Unfolds to Bismarck ers the Astounding' Wealth of Woolscy's Lead"Hismarclversln terestecl. Elsewhere we speak of tho Black Hills giving 6'apt. Morrill's idea of the mines and his view of the quartz leads devel oped. We have later information from Don Stevenson who' brought in about 300 pounds of quartz specimens, princi pally from the WToolsey lead situated on Deadwood about two miles from Deadwood City. The lead is 12 feet wide, has wall rock on one side and slate on the other. The owners have tunnelled into it 85 feet and have taken out about six hundred tons of rock. From the top of the ledge to the tun nel the distance is about 65 feet. Of course none have any idea as to its depth. The quartz is generally rotten and much of it can be broken between the thunb and finger. Most of it shows and ^ays frequently as high as CeAtHoUembaek'sdrug None Gray, Jones miner, Lode. for that purpose he returned and goes well vouched for, and will only add up to the Yellowstone nexLweek in that in the Woolsey lode alone ther charge cf a heard of cattle for Gen. arie millions of tons of rock which will Terry's* command. The Captain says yield from .eight hundred to five thous the mines .are immensely rich, but .-are and.'dollars to the ton, and that is but uneven and so far the pilgrims hays- one.of the many lodes discovered in the 'made all of the beat discoveries, for.tbsy: Biaok' Hills, will look for gold Where nd'old m^eri &eemingly<the most exaggerated sto would think ofv.looking* ".Nigger discovered,ibv'i.fiBJQn ,UOtr lookjng, Tr&$edy—>'The FHP a IT BHBWS UIANUN. ,. eold the naked eve—all of it is ex- Sz between —is very rich no lareer than hickory nuts, some knife rose and fell, and the servant weighing several hundred pounds with dropped lifeless, weltering in er' e. fify dav Mr Stevenson crushed in a com- Several other leads equally rich have also been discovered in the vicinity of the Woolsey lode,in which Mr. Steven son and W. B. Shaw have secured an interest, known as follows: California Joe's Blowout, Highland Mary, Clara number one and two, Red Cloud, Ida the Frenchmen's and Smok_ Judge Maguire an old Montana is interested in the Ida Gray We hesitate to draw conclusions. We have stated above facts that are rie^.told.Qf:^e Gulch*'., is ia little wineaan top ortihe:, fehottt of giving' a .correct idea of the mountain and. there the-, ve^ynrii.ohvMicwojiderfullyjrich placer diggings which tlirfc has'been. found* ,Pcadwoo.d ^ag ^refiOw bjwgg worked successfully, discovered by .pil&rims, .the,, ,qWiz slides, (the. Captain s^ls r^o-eads hfiye, ,. aA• beeni discavore^have^r^ariab^ b.esn p]acev 0 7 it v.'.T.ii iri 1 1 Vbrl '/he of' the'principal streets Ol 11 day receive, from? four to seven 4PHattds a commodious brick res p,er day. Few miners, ho^ever^ a?# thence'of- no mean pretensions. Its ex willing i-to.),work. for./othetfs^ ajOd mai^y 3^napat3kcara^ce is apt to create a fav others hoping to^find fiQmething-r-rhop-..l. f3n' £a mi»es IJr a Fourteen year Murderer .« nrS nf Arable inipression upon the mind of ev- catfsual'' observer.- The brush of the pairftef being:hTOUght into requisi tion at times, no -cure-can complain of any rteigLect in that- respect. The grav eled walks Are lined .with beautiful flow ers and choice plants, which prove very at'tr&ctive to the -passer-by. There is an east wing to the house, and but few persons are cognizant of a terrible tragedy which was enacted in one of the rooms contained in it during the war. No illusion to it has ever been made by the public prints, nor would be now, had not the circumstances justified it. Fourteen years ago there resided in the house alluded to a young man of twenty-three, a relative of the occupant. Hq was of a jovial, reckless nature, and upon returning from college was induc ed to associate with^several young men, whose characters were not above the breath of reproach. The sad knowledge of the dissipation and bad conduct of their son was gradually revealed to his father and mother. Remonstrations proved unavailing earnest entreaties were disregarded, and, refusing to turn aside from the path of wickedness, the son slowly but surely decended in the scale of life. Friends deserted him, and except the sympathy felt for him by his immediate relatives, he received none whatever. Being arrested one night for having acted in a disorderly manner upon the streets, he was relieved from custody on his own personal recognizance. Returning to the home which he had rendered so unhappy by his conduct, he entered his room, and after calmly con sidering the matter, determined to leave Nashyille forever. But as he had spent his last dollar that evening, ho could see no other way by which to obtain the re quisite financial assistance than to rob his father. This he was at first loth to do but being determined to avoid the disgrace incident to his arrest, he walk ed into the room adjoining his, where his father slept. Wrapped the arms of death's twin brother, sleep, his par ent was unaware of the crime hi's son was committing, by opening a small safe which stood in the apartment. But sin is found out sooner or later and when a female slave heafd footsteps softly stealing in the corridor up stairs, she resolved Rushing to discover the robber, and frustrate his plans if possible. She was courageous, and determined to save her master's property. Creeping silently up stairs, she glanced in at the door, and upon observing her young master endeaveoring to force open the safe was so astonished that she uttered an excla mation. The would-be robber turned springing toward her, grasp- and ceedin»lv rich, and the dirt in between ed her throat. He realized tnat he the pieces of rock-the ledge is not would be forever ruined if h,s actions solid but broken into fragments, some that night were out store, on Men- pearance ofthcir sonleftnodoubtln the minds of m/n druggist's mortar twenty-eight of tho murdered domestic was upon his ounces of this quartz which yielded in hands. The remains were qui toarse flakes of gold from the'size of a terred, and but few knew how she met crushed mustard seed to the size of a an untimely late. crushed pin head, forty-four cents. Five years passed away, no t.d ngs, of of the flour gold was saved. Had the the Bold been gathered with quicksilver claimed the father and mother. so alto save all of the fine particles the tant relative assumed possession of the result would have proven much more house, and resides there at the pre. favorable. As it is the product is $5056 to' the ton. Another assay was made with still less care of the poorest speci mens which proved twenty-five hundred dollars to the ton. s™ant of the house, the murderer the parents that the blood wanderer were rcce.ved, and death day. But the sequal is soon told. A letter was received yesterday from the missing man, giving an account of his life since the commission of his crime, and stating that at the time of writing he was under command of Gen. Custer. A battle was hourly expected, and with such fearful odds against them, he con sidered it certain death to go into tbe, fight. A confession of the crime was embodied in the letter, which he desir ed should be kept inviolate from all eyes NO. 3. except those of the receiver, until he had gotten intelligence of his death. He stated that in order to conceal his identity be had assumed another name. After reading the letter, the friend of the writer glanced over the list of those killed in the battle with the Sioux, and perceived that the unfortunate outcast from society had been slain by tho treacherous red men.—JtfasJiville Aweri• can. IN MEMOKIIM. Tbe sun shone from an azure sky On that eventful day, When,Ouster'pband of troopera bold Rode forth in proud* array With their lovfed Chieftain in command No trooper, on that field, ButTrliat would face the cannon's metith And life's re.d current yielcU.. Th« soul of-chivalry, \ras he, He was their boast and pride Oft'tfrnes they'd-heard his clarion volce Where rolled the crimson,tide. Ofl'times they'd made the lwave advance, Where gallant Custer led, On many a bloo'd-stalheu battle' ground he on a ad Shrih'Sbunds the reve\lit bnce more That-balmy summer's morn, Its ebhoes wake o'er hill and dale On gentle zephyrs borne. Each heart beats in responsive note, Each heart beats high with glee, 1 For fame and country, homo and friends, 'And Custer's Cavalry. -1 "Forward! brave hearts," the chieftain cried That balmy morn in June, "Fresh laurels gain, or cypress weave, A wreath for warrior's tomb. Our duty calls, and life, how dear, Will not be spent in vain If laid down on the battle-field Among the noble slain." And slain they were, that gallant band Before the setting sun Their spirits winged their mystic flight, Their sands of life had run. Not one was left to tell the tale— That legion bold and brave, Their life -blood laved the dtstant wilds, The.v found a warrior's grave. In numbers vast the savage horde Bore down in fiendish rage, And ten to one, with leaden hail, Did Cu 'v?r's boys engage. No earthly force could Btand such odds No power stem the tide. They nobiy fought as heroes do, They fought and bled and died. The Chieftain's voice is hushed in death.. The troopers' battle cry No more shall make the welkin ring Or enemy defy. They nobly lived and bravely died. In honor, glory, fame. All hail! the Seventh Cavalry, And Custer's honored name. Bismarck, D. T., July 8, 1S76, J. 8. CARVELL. A Jubilant Reporter. The more we think it over, tho mor we congratulate ourselves thatwedidn go as a reporter with the Indian expe" dition, for, although it is very pleasant to write up along Indian fight, it rather knocks the romance out of it to write up the item in paradise, or in case that no passes are granted to editors and re porters, to be obliged to get up an ac count of the engagement on fire-proof parchment, and run the risk cf scc.n in* a reliable medium by which to con vey it to our paper. All these things taken into consideration we are glad we didn't go. Of course what the, country needs is good patriotic volun teers, to go forward and sustain the ilarr, and all that sort of tiling, but the reas on we don't hanker for such active life is that we object to being promoted so Drecipitately. We have never been noted for our precipitation, and to be promoted from an ordinary newspaper reporter to a shining angel without a scalp, is an honor to which wo do not aspire. There is something about being sen home without any liver or digestive ap paratus, and a spinal column with only five or six good whole vertebrae in it, that always strikes a chill to our patri otism. And to think how a man is lia ble to have a tomahawk in among his vitals when he is thinking about some thing else, and to be cut down in a moment, in the twinkling of an eye, with his stockings on and two or threo suspender buttons gone, and an unpaid wash-bill in ,his pocket,5 and never know how large a majority Hayes and Wheeler got, all these things seem to convince us that the government don't need raw recruits to fight the^ Sioux, but on the contrary old and tried sol diers are needed. No one doubts our patriotism or our courage. We have ^killed Indians," and yet we do not say it boastingly, for they were not those ill-tempeTed ones in the mountains that pine for the gore of newspaper men, and would like to have our pale-blonde hair to ornament their buckskin Greecian bends. Of course their isn't much fun in be ing a local editor and getting licked every day for giving some ill-temper,ed man a pleasant little pufF, but we'd rath er do it, and see the circus once in a while, than to spend the summer with the Hebrew children and Lazarus, while the bloody Sioux perform the difficult fig ures of the "can-can" around a lock of our sorrel back hair,—Laramie Senti nel,