Rutland herald. [volume], December 22, 1847, Image 2

About Rutland herald. [volume] (Rutland, Vt.) 1823-1847

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f uM
. hud cf the Modurt A tbcVNOl'SIS U THU J'JlESlDJaSI Jl
' .MESSAGE.
to,
"k in th1 s-rxttr iMf Iwavy rrtvooe.
"- " spying b MeiWma awrilt.ry.
ofh of yirM. if c take
c take rnoii of lh
la dr.rliirrrt sntild obtain ike nww
tt a ttj htce rlnt of ootititrr
N 0 Ilunetio
HKPQItT Or TlIK SKCllRTARV OF
TIIH TJtRASUIir.
llrlnw wc pre iibtrrt of lite Itoport
f the FcrtritTj I (lie Trour,)iicb
aecvMijaiiKil lbe PriJent' Kijrt oi
I Uc t'tii ioM ,and wliiub cohImim tin; tin t ira
rlaitl ttAtiitlcs rQiiiaincil tWettin, hor
)CI ll IPft4Ji Alnl OK)4tdl(IUC4 of Uic
(nt fiif )car, and LLc i'ttiin(i fit 1348
TnitT Di:rTirxT, Ht-r. 8, 1647.
In irbcdicnro t !-lh foUutrlnff report1
T'm ie !( t nl ipr4llarrk for lh fit
rn vcrtiidlng n 30b Jn. lh7. were,
J3,77.fci l
1'ublic lnd
ll, 4 ov.3U M
.Miscellaneous sourcea, lOCStO 61
' AvaiU of Teavo notrs
sod luiln, " 35,670,199 45
1 ol.I Heretpts. W.OZiW ra
AdJ Inline tti itllc Tress-
err, lal Juljr, 1810,
9,tCo,aa OR
Tnul meant et,J52,tiS DO
Ti.e cttmuiltlure durlnc.tbe
nir; flual jrr wire t30,45l,177 IS
I,ei Inc balance In llirTreas- I
iai7 ..I t mi J.'l nr.
II. lit l"l. u vi..v--
atinear In detiitl by-iho sccompsnTinC
laiarmrt A.
i' .
The estlmaled lereipta and expenditure
for fiica) jev ei'dina 30l'n Jofvc, IDS, are
1 rum Ciniom, firal quailur.lry
actual returna from Colic c-
im.. ' 1I.10S.C3S7 41
Prom Cuitnmt, aerutd, third,
ond fouith o,ysitct, ss etil-
13,6fl3,7t2 itf1
inarro,
33t.(K)6,OOo 00
Kron. ales of public lands. tiOO.000 0
" rniacollaar-oua sources -100,000 00
Tolal reiripis, $31,1)00,000 00.
Vi mt avails uf treasury noies
and loans,
n,28i.201S0
7r7J777;
Toliil.
.tii,ioi,jui jji
AdriTialance inlhauisiurysi
JUty, 1847.
Tolal meana, se eatiinale
lixraiHiTuau.
The actual exnaudiiorcs for
ipj.tr ler. ending 30lh Sepi
18lT, wer IC,40n,X!l 6ft,
as appears fnxleiail, by nc
runipmying stalimeill H
The rsliiw-ittd espedituira for
the public so i rices, dorli.c
ihe oilier three ijuuriCTs.froin
1st Oei 1617, lo 3Qth .lune,
lfe'lH ate.
( ivtl lut.foreign inierrouri'-.A:
iniscollaneou,)i,lH,IK(i V3
Army proper. In
r hiding volun
teers, 19,080,805 3B
drdtisncs, foviili.
cntim.s, snmng
mihlia, iic. -2,030,410 50
Indian drpWnt, 1 .7J0.O00 SB
lVnsio.u. l.0P3.50
Nnyrtbsl,m'l,IO,'J41 07S 17
Inlt lest on public,
debt and Iressu
ry nole, 'J,i0,.'.-7 16
"1 teas, noirs out
alaixllotApay-.
blu "l"'-n I""' -J s-i'i ,r ...
vik. .l.i-i a i un.i. 1 D.UIiU UJ
- T "7
l,n,(mated -receipt., mean.
anil exncooiiuies tnr ntr.Ti
tr.i roinmenrim- .Ut Julv.
irIB. and endin&3Uth June,
1IU. " ... n-
. . ... r l . .1 . i i " -w-... ...... - ..I... , i ... .
..iip;;uui ,h.r..icrt)wrpiKW fofCttJ l0 wuU 0VrlIUM.ut r .ui mr inucmm , u wwimUtiantr ofthfs Hompmy. Hut an .her,
x.Med by the Mrx,,,. FTtui, hot Me,irtJ .ti,linn It sufficient on '7Zti 1. ' U" " uf
IU. P;n d rr,ull ,n ,m lillfe ir-, 1 rfr it! mmK Tl,r leTre 0'" 7" ' ' d.g..aud line & "id n0.,p.n, will mrt b. l.r,T,d -ti,
t.Uflr m t kc k.ti. .rt thr tuitTi Mtr. rr. t:.lrJ,.un ir.irl . ' t M r w oui fof cfl oulJ dilgtacr i I foio dvMUrd. Hut ehm, we
."'"Lr'TnubliCandi. ZfiW" -rnlry
mltct-llaneoui sources,
100,000 oo
Total revenue. 35,100.000 OO
IWuct deficit 1st July, lRt. 16,740,114 27
Total,
19.370,885 73
KiruDirisss
The expendiuiii-a during the
Minn penod, as e.nmated.by
ihB srvetal DepaHmenli of
.State. Tieasdrj, Wa). Navy,
and I'oslmaatet ttenersl, are
l hetMilanres of tovmer appro
inisnnii, which will be requir
od tobeeitl-1-! hw ytr,
a 1, 475,810 T7
I'eirnssieit A. in-
drtimte ap(Mvop-
t.itaon., 4,S",57i 8.
Snelfiuesppropri-
stton akd nr
ihl. year, 40,163 15
5,6lt,6tl "St
This sum is roiniMed of lite
f, h.wir.g parllrulai.
(nillits. toreirr InicrcouM.
and miKtllaaf ous,
5.B13.61 53
Army pioper.Tol
otfier A- mill
ilsry ecaoeiny, W.W7.04H It
t)rdnar.re,fcn(tl-
nations, aiming
in.litia.eic. S.0t&.IC9
I'm.ions. l.r.0Utt8s
Indup depanmrnt, VW.tnl Rt
Nival, esiaVml, Wo55
Inirresl r-u pub
debt nd Tts
,iOls, a.4X40l M
TalJ, i344JiJt 74
rvdJiot rosav talo. ap
biioable to mre of fiscal
Ktcess er expnitJiture. OT , nK
mesRs, tst July. . e774,0i I
. . . M . JT. .w LSSOItlll
. .
;
AAt.Iinf bi the 1 ribtine mere arc
,.v--0 - onres 3 Smiths. ' reooj "' ,;." u-u ny
o lUoi'bene.y vn,i" , m,J by Mexico. Otir armi harms
3rowni.Uamo . i.;r.r7
win, - - . . i. . i s.Vv.n.Mirn. naring imuco, ouretioui now arise as
UnUiM 1 TJOrni AiJ'fv, - 1 . ............ -- k. ia s, ...
r. b imh aiitirjs, -
"L
(n(. pln?
.j, h JJ
u iSS
SSjrs 1MB no CtllM
Wi'miA sVifti Mr.W.
' . .- -
Jn:.fL:.. m.Z. .sii.j
-J. . . t Teril
' . . . -- . ...
w ,.i,fl. itV iTJ,jiii..- i'..,
n of inn In diirrcird f nJciun irwlr
rtipubtion for ndcmnUr io vur dtlxonit,
not oiijrconrtltitrl arajilo rauM for tic
war on our prt, but wore of ucbn aggra
rata! character to juaUfjr u before the
wrld In resorting lo extreme remedy.
With an anxioua detlxu to arnid a rup.
loir letfCQ tbc two countrica, we forbore
Tnr ycira to acrt our riglita by force, but
contlnncd to nck ftcact-aUc rcdrca for catr
wnmgi. We tiail ufTcrcd by amicable ne
gotiallun In "bo that Mexioo might yield
trt pacific council and tht dcinandi of ju.
lice
In this hope .we were cCamfoioled, Our
Minister of rtc twi to ilexlco wu w-
ruHingly tejecU'd, the Mexican goverutntnt
refaMtiK to near ibe tcnas of adjuitoiont
hieh fa wi auOiorucd to propose, and fi
linurrunjusiiuauwprciciiccB, iiivuitcu
tho taro cowitnea o war Ly luradiug tbe
Ucrrtloj - y of Texas, sinking tho first Wow
atd slfcddipg tho blood of our citisens on
ourowpmlL Tbc "Unitwl States was tho
.rt,.v-d Iia.;ull Maiieoooasuvnecd tlm war
wrc compeiiea in wu acrcncoio re-i
r-- it t . i -
Ji. ttLl. .blr...i.iii.
uCiWW.u.. uiIw ... "--, rr our siiblihrJ policy. Ilmnvbdhnl
honor nml interest, by woscct.tiiig the war,,br Mmim Gm..)tl1fn, hnre m!M'nd.T-
wiui iJ;or mini u ovum oumiu aiiu
hoaorabir; pcf oc
Tlio cais.rsjeo of war havinrjlH-cti declar. .
ed v (JoiiKresa, it became my duty under
Mw Constitution and laws, to continue lo
. r I
pnueor.to it thi lluty I hsre performed
tbroujh ttery Unfa M lis progress
I have hare tnnnlfenlcd a willinmicsn to lcr
minate tho -war by Juat ncace, Imt Metieo '
liaa refused toUeoede to atiy terms which
ooul'd be aoeepted by the 'tidtcd States.
of ihn L.aa cf brave
ofScctf, n3 rccomracndl OoVef'bcn.t.to take'
cwrobr their1 families. He rccajntulalca the '
victoriew won by our anny,
The President states that a wacc com
... 1
mnuBiuncr wa.1 appointed yith no
ppoiiiicu w.in . u. power io
: r .;i;in... ir,. n.
rmthorizvd to exhibit his instructions to the,
nuwarv onorauniiB. lie nss
,;-,. rjm,ni.nd. AiiJintheovontofal.
" i
treaty bcimr oonclud.! and ratiticd on tb,
. r m : . i a: i., i-
i i liar l i ss reis'isii i it? nil uiil-llcu iu rii n iiiiu .
1 . t ! 1.M.U. sss.As.s Wisiflsai liiijrn 4s r Vias 4
- Mexican eocrmtiont from -Pdcbla on tlw)
' Pith of June, and many weeks okpscd if-
tor their receipt.and no overtures were made
1 nor any desire expressed by tho Mexican i
I Government to enter into negotiations.
i 'r.L n ..r. :.i. t.; i,i
t i.roicct of a troatv. bylbo terms of which
I 1 ffitH rfctJ S the Sited Smcs
' wa, tbe cession of territoViv wltjoh it was
weninoS was the only Qemiity in the
sr..,! ,.fn thn iuat and
I PTTOi0.
i W I.U.UU...... U ...... ......
! reimburse the hitcd States for tho expeo
sea of U.c war. 7 reject tho indemnity by
I refusing to acoo.pt secession of territory
A
' would be to abandon our just demand.
i' . ,.i..r'.. fiMi :-.:f .irj.CU till .Tunc 30. 18-19. a further loau of .nil n.uUnd nd llm Ws.hli.rjlon end Sara.., .
1,701,251 30 notice o too men aiiu lyoioiuissiunuc uiu . -fr l i r .t i1 ----- ' i on wun HiesR lorgeries, liav ng nai , it was
-11- 1 not reach Head Quarter, till another bril-. S20.500.000 w Tl U r,uVcd for the fiscal , ltg. ,ud, . ,nd we M q0,IB a, confldent . w- " on B ,hfr inwon,
J.$l'804fo:iim Tiotury, (Cerro Gordo) had boon won. i)v ";- thai the day is not fardiai.nl when a dlverg-' f io0,B HtltJ . Mvenly lhoult,d dolUrt.
. vix Hi, ureucMCA with tho Army, and his dinlo-l I "sru u,.'lt. V."V" . W."1 w.' In road Crom this ione will be constructed: : on,Pr ...a,r, nn n.,m.,n,i. . ,.i,.
1st ,i., tllitbtl8Juls"'dtohavovyorKcaaaiiiiratily, anai- . ' . ... .u. 'f. ',"' ,''
I treaty of peace without providing for indem i UK ""oij uum, men go anea.i.
, nity would euablc Mexico to relieve hen-olf, ,lJS;au ., , ..... i . " 1 .7 ' J
! from her just liabilities, No treaty wl,ich i rcwuen. as auioomy to mcrea.o , i .,,i,i , u, ; y; p, . .iuii
d.s nnt nroride amnlamuans for disc bare. regular army, ana me yuiuinvurs. wpii.i.r,,.!, .r.i,,..,w. i
l ...xJt.n: .... . .o.in., t The Lmporor of llraxil will soon
I "rl,. ..H.mni.u ik i a Minister
,.A-ltion.of terriiornl -nulensnitv wrhenitmnde
I nrn.iitnr, (rir llin nrnireuimn of Iho wur.U
I 1 1 ' .
provision for tho prosecution ol tho wur,t
Sbvious,- ,1, ,. Manifested that Congas
l-thc faci l hatthe net paisel upon ihe px- cu
i . " . . i
,,1C net W-aitnc w paiseg "
'live recommrnuation n i in iiii.i.ik mire
i nullinnt nfiliillnrt fur lhal exnrris object.
I
nl noyternlnrv is the doctrine
l0f no indemnity, lis sanction would be this
wa i wrong, i ne terms oi inr treaty prw
poied were not only just tn Mettco, but
were deemed of a moillibetal character.
The Commiisioner was anthorixed 16 agrep
m ihr rsistiliihmrnl ol the' Rio Ghindr as a
n . , . f ... ...
boundarj-, and nbl.in the eeiiion of New
aleXICn, inn tjUlllorni.l, nuu a piivnrgr oi
the right of way acrois
nine isthmus oi lo-
ary nflhe tlio Gran -
i huinirnee l h6 boundary n ine mo uran-1
dr. anj the cession (n the Unitid Stntn of
or Mexico, iho Commissioner .was author-
ix.d lo stipulate wr ihr paymrni 01 nirnnn -
J I a.. .tn t m aa nnn.litsirnl inn nl IV 1 a its"
I New Mexico and Uper California, copiU-( Oq0, inoome from tins source, tic stales , occupied hy the vlctun ln Uic duel abovn ai- , tn0 cl1Mnl 0f party. The Courier a: ' 1 taut tl e bod of Uichard l'KV"inn, wljo
intedan ultimatuin. That il might be man- that Uo finanoial sj.lcm, csUiblished by tho'. ludr.d tq Ehqirirer says I hn bveli.niT.)ing fit 0fct iSilU fM'fe Su'l'
'ir.st not only to Mexico bul to oil other na-. Con.titutioiml Treasury basbcen eminently The fidhiwing i.olutirf were Inirodu-: . . . f 4 iu(lll3,,. :. .1.-, Idoy night. X-c,' S. supposed lo-have Wrn
ItloKi, that the United Sintes was no( dupe- ' nuoeevful. and ho recominevKi. a .tnot ad-H reljn , Senlle h Mf iulon of Hew , ,,P,irJL,fl i,arrol, 'lni1,,l,H nLlrac. nurdr.r(d, wa found about 10 o'clock pn
.ed'to take 'Advantage of the feeble po,ver . borenee to , i. ewpeeuUy to its nt.l provi- . on ... ,5!h ,,. ,nd . hefe ' JUf rivera f.-.vrodsv
UUiqn3l imuiHi 1 j iwiifiw' s - .,h ww 7ui,nia iuiuiiiiiiiiku w i- 1 I 1 II
mcd reafVn.bte. Thetetm. of the treaty'1 The. IwporU nf Hpeoui fonhc liiicalyenr. ' xpre.aiug ihe aei.llment of ihe Admnu.trnt , n
nronoieilbv tKd Mexican Comiptiiibner. amount, to 3'24,l'2l,O0O. The lresideritj '"' n" Kibje-ibcing identi(al wuh u the
' ... wholly inadintrsible. 1 hey nego-
! tiaird as if .Nfexieo. were vtctorioui. not ran-
ouiihtd. The cesiioo prnjwlfd by ihe
' Commissioners of he United Hlatel was
beloved to bo more in accordance with the
1 convrnience and In terrti in n.t.ons nan
isinir oilier Cession ..irxico tuuiu ir rimui.
to made. The Mexican Government could
I not long continue lo hold and govern ll.em
, ....Ti n... r-.i.fni. ri,.wii.
'ff'rrr. Vj'
uses to those provinces If brought under
our role not only to the Tn.ied Stale,, but
1 in no ineoniiderable portion ofthD Mexican
jieople-iriuliraniieirea,
a
tleltevtng nu CDanotiea presence wnn
I the arm would bt nrodotlive. 01 no rood, 1
W I determined, (uys tbe President Uircall York U-Riolature,a
ihe Uommiuionci. s sun uu. unu, rr.niM 01 a iciiiiiftuiio h
. - ' 1 . 1 .1 . A w- ... r
, .. I . tl.i.u M-lkt anV f- . , I. . ....... .,.,..(-
.u. n..rtures for oeacr, outsnsii at an umn
I . '......
il- . .....! .nv n,nrK..r .. l...V.
beeo every where TJCionouv and neBia
-, - , . . ,. t
ctttrA, a4 whit abooU fccbur future pan
' nrAMI. 1 tunui.t, w "i.-v ,j.mcr..llE a ...oil. w. ....... nuwu.v.
J VV. sreur and lemVr Aa1..iM
tie rw-.jdr.mtd-iMni.UholJ.
liHtac(UV nil ttMth sm- Ml imo our
I4"W wMiri Mr Ml into our
! p0H-M,5i, 'y,,M fe"J
- rxi I m jp..ij.. va - 1 i.
', b-V rontisw.iio4 to defi.y
I fir r Sill niSM I .J I k .- M . ' l.i lk nlillini
1 JlICtfiH iml
7i7 TT .7"' . . T7 i
UySse I
hould
ihcmiion in hi own rxitnition ontl Itinl of
Ibe unrld To rrcrde lo a line anJ lim
ply hold atvl defend it, wohld not IrrmmatR
the war. bul od lb contrary, would giro
rncourMtcmru( lo Metico. It hai,neer
been coiitrniplatcd by me ai an object of
Hie war a make a permanent enqurn o
the Rrublieof Melleo. or annihilate her
eperate etistenee. We demand hntiorabU
peaen. Tlrat pmco inn( brinrf indemnttv
lor Ihe pat, nrrl trctirny for the future.
It -may be dcemrd proper fur oor com-
mandmg Cfr-neralt to give encouragement
nd Btiumtiecs of protection of the friends
ofpcacfl in Mrjtco, in the establishment dc
mainlenance of a free Republican Ontern
tnrnt nf their owh choice, able nnd rvllltnp
to conclude pence. This mnr become thr
only mode of olilnininjj n pence, and entild
iucIi be tht result of the irar it would thus
be converted into nn todurtng blctsing to
lirrself
If w'r liltiinnlely fill in IhT?, we ihniild
enminoe In deenpy hrr counlrr, Inkinp the
I'm iiiraiiiiifr in iiiui-ir;
full nieaiure of inJt'irnitr in our hands.
Tli, jf nferiMry rr oof oun ,afrtyi Htld
0lr rorbearnncc.
The "proii-cutioii of
I the tnergetee policy prnporrd nitin loon
iindriii.'tt (lit-m. Ther' mnv hsre drnXcn
fsljo mf'-rcnecs from ihe ttipposrd dlrt'jfnn
0f opinions in thn United SinU's, the .Mexi
cnn hnvinc shown llicinirlTes tnchpable
. . .i . ..I li
ornpprrcinimg our tuthmrnncc.
The rreuulenl cwlls tlic attention of Unn
cress to the conditiou of our citixens in Clii-
na and Tccommctids thnl Congrcs pats n
law for the punishment of Atju'rican crimi-
D1!b ill that COUtltrr.
Tj 8ecrrr State has submitted bs-
"mates Jor ibe opening aiplomaiic relations
wkp ine l upai rsinic.". ror inc ren ninutr i
of the prcsct.t fiscal year, a Wn of $ 1 8. ,
Alin Of ft wi I ln RiiffirUnt. iiriivitTft? finn-
WM,MM.c.hnaeoffM
I'? of the puWw bud:
o-- -- . .. . --o
rnnfthe milllic lands. H
Should these lilcwurcs he i.dpptcd early
. .. .i i v i i .-
""'f u e . n.ay oc rcaueca io
Su UUU.UUU,
Should the war bo continu
- '
"R ' - " "K "ul
disturbed. , . .
. Tl,c "tnagc at tlioIint and Us Branches
past ycar.aniounts to over O.OOO.MO,
principal.; in converting foreign coin into
American
, " cstiinMca mat tu.uuu.uuu acres
of laud, will be surged and ready
dT 39 ,
f The I Went reeommends the gradua-
. 'on and reduction of price of public lands
The Warebeuscinir system u said to have
. , . ClrtnA..
1 ,0r " rcommci.ue ..
, rcciptocal ana saiisiactory postal
ar-
. rangciiient has been made with llremen, but
mipoiiitf
to ttio United btalea.
The. Imports for the year ending 30th
J'M.C !, have ammilllcU to ?lflO,.HO.
- T.
0 ' VSl tfh
' I .fl f I 111 I 111 Wl t-A s.r .IaiMa jI iA trstsArltlSSA
. . . - . i
, ""v.wy" .v o "''" t .""".r ,..
rUV T, v for the vear'
i , - - f ---
ding June 30, have annulled to $-20 310. '
0. (.f which from Customs ?:3,747.0Q0 ;i
les of public lands i'2,498,0U0.
The einemliturcs for the year ending i
, 'iu
000,
. sales of public 1
The eipemliturcs for the year ending
ln. 'Ali UJ7 .h,n..i,l..,l ... .-lll JTJ. Illlll
vu..u , .-., -y
I of whlcli $3,5112,000 was on account of tho
puldictb-bt Tbe wimatexl receipts for tho
i year cwling June 20, 1848, arc $48,425,
800. including . balance inibo, Treasury, if
J peace is not concluded, of $09,(515.000 on
, .hjuimus u.n .6--.v...
(tne comrtuuMons iroui Mexico.
1 The President recomuicndd strongly sdu-
ty on lea and coffee, ami catiroatcs 3 000,
j ou which aoperatti the Gorerment from)
1 nil eotmeetinn wnli liaiiks. Hrsaic amend-
J.e is nl A s-nM . 11 tt ,l alill
recommends the establinhmcnt of miMint in
Now York, aed urges the establishment of a
. urritoriai goTennnent in Oregon nnd tire bo
,uwnl of gmnt of land in that eountry
jrtual settlers frbm the United States.
, The rer01iue 0f tU Post Office depart
, L.. ..,.. .... Mr to
' " .1 1, "J ' ' '
o c,. cmhncu
I Tho remainder ol the PiessaLe cmtiraccs
words nf the Arst and meal illustrious
' " P reerrvoni
ottr Union of
geograpmoi
' Aist tksn y 1
...v...,
,
A 1'jist or Oanta In the IVew
member pauiej in the
tady speech
Ann.lt.r 1,1 m . u. P
be named llloss. roicioa point ci oruer. r.v-
- " I . .
I l.,4--...-.r ui.iulrinrr rrr... iha nnini
,r.T r ...T-l . U . .1
.oforder w. "U hst is it )" snid the spes
' think, sir," coulinurd Itlois; "'!
... r. ,j .n . ... i... .......
out oi oruvi wi n win wsiw wj. ;.
.
A miser, if boat csnbo only honest
in relklion to the . ,,c . . . . - 1 .. ... . n ... n nromHWl tliai ine spun
:i..R..is. ... -.r'e with iho rtgM of tlm i-eople tiiercor. 10 iorm;a. mia- u-iw W'K , HtH this would
,,; r; i r'"v .wmern .vileffiiipotb. original mcuilers ol tqe tl.st ixhiv na we aaine-fliMreum, m every , , ,., ,pirit he bad on hand
tare w-
""'PITT? TTT?T? AT "H
dllli IlLiVi-lXi
U'ClKfKMPAY HVENINO. DEC; ot
1 , -sj
1 1 1' TL A X A N j) W ATO It N G TO N II
HUM).
11 Will DC seen" by Hit notice of Ihe Com'
unileiitUud, ik made in conaequenr nfo
failut lu getting the notirs Ut tome of the
papers In lima lor ihm to give the nereis.
tj notice, as required by the charter.
A s there ia considerable competition as
it regards lite loute and western Uiminaiion
'f "' connecting link between the llut
linRlon and Holland Itailrosd and U
! Wasliinglmt and Saratoga and eiiwriatly
as no on can doubl Ilia profitableness of
such alnck as can be invested elll.er roole.
lii. tn clwasn one We spprehend theie
will twi something of a struggle lo see "who
is who." As It regards this controreisy we
caii and should have bu( little lo say. We
have but little personal interest in tlili msl
let ; and aa a i iuzan of ihe foicr. llulltnJ
ie nun out a tnng it reason io riio in pic-
. ..- .11
firence lo one riwile over tho other. Hut, If,
as is most piobable, tide contest Is to end
like the one so long held by the friends nf
ihe Itutlaud snd Cenlral rosdi-ln ihe Im-
r..n rj,ik it,,
ItllUliiiD JI wis llliaiu uiu'iut lion "! vii nil'
,...,., l,nrU nf il.i. nudidm men ,n ,lle senate, auu an i4i a mat iiniiy Is , , , " , . ,
western uraprnea m inn ruju men, at a .Mexico began the wnr, nnd thunlhir ntier-
cll.zen nf the ouny of rtuil.nd, n(ih its concerned, an opiKirtunity will be afforded m, Cl)Mgrr!S ah Brrt i.nnn.m
Interests as a. ivh.-le, si heaM, 'e ihould l' lekt the strength of (lie W ilniot I'rurin ,,v tt,,. d( clralUn lluil . xyr nxuHil by lh9
have a preference aa to whioh route ahuuld , prlnciplo aa agalnnt llinsa endorsed by the nii of Alr-iico. when fvcrybpdy know a thnt
befW retried through. Mr Walton, the Administration on ihe one hand .ami Mr Cab tho wliplo Whig party in Co.ngrns pit Ua
able edtto. ol the Montpeller Watchman & '" , rf n?oi,;sl ',,nl d. darnlJoa nl thnt lime -
Journal,' ofien alluded to this connection TT, ZZ. 1 1, .' " tjr hieh Her
. .... , i A Nrw'l'Lsr or 4-rtt Mlr.tr.n A; m M ik. opponvms wire made in aprx-nr 6 tnnctiou
road as tht one win. h he, so long I",1 crest oeiti:iwi.lh been proHuei.d-.ihoiitf Ihe ilrcln-ntimi is w.-H updeif ..od, nnd by
prophesied would be built. V. e will admit lc m, m rtirula tly In IJoMou " bt t 'j lharilhc Prnident llimsc li
iiui nn prupqrj in w .U...I..V
and the only UraWoa'ck'on Ida character ra a
s'er.r, Is, lhat what he then prophesied 1 ewry
btdv else kttxo lu be inevitable.
Thi
nerilon road, it is npw rrii.iin, is about la
be pressed forward witli a view to He early
a slew to ita early
('Dinuliiion: the only question remainin". av whr cahnuts, and sundry larru uoir, of wrong then Ihu iiealy of Gln-iit wns a
we llimk. boinij whelhet we shall hnvo en'c ' an I o . eis r auira . , , i'.-m !. conf.Sii n nf nur wrong ngaimi G.. nl I'. t
1 .. . .. . . i . .. . .. ..... , p..
fermma.ion on the south
.. r ...
western exueiniiT oi too lino or n ik"i
which should first be pressed forward For ,
ourselfwe have no doubt, of the speedy com-
nl.llt.n nf mt .1 .... n r. n n. i nn 1 1, u lit. 1 i r.n in
p.V .W.. - . V-....-V....,,
whether to the right or the left whether
lollg or shbrl. depends entirely, as we con- rymous facet whatever might have bocll
ccive, upon the action of those now inin-Jthelr feollngs beneath ilielr' Jitkets ap
icrcst. With this belief firmly impressed (peered al overy turn and iliouch some paid
upon us, we believe mat me irue interesi 01
thocountv, as a whole, demanda ihe con -
.iruciion or fAar road finl. which shall brivg
, thl, d loinlarlhf re ftm htf Ur.
ler. Many We are , ware, aunpose th.t this
e'fgrmelliitl c,.e both branch-
1 , , , , . ...
re uUlm.lel, comple(ed-w,ll necessa-
rily occur at ilie same. puce, whichever.
hrinch may be first i-ecured. Thil.tre think,
is a great mistake, bul to all wc would say,
lvok! nnd when you are "iiirc you'r right
The territorial question
one o, ,ne tnteica. a,m ,.. .,u.....
r.r , ; i I.: .
- -
of ihe day; and, as upon the ieajoe hangs, in
. ' 1
' iIkoim. llm (lueilion of War or l'eore to
u ,ieH,M, the quealmn or HVrr or reore-to
! " '
. r i n. .... -j ... ii. . a L i
i LiFiii ivt? i ill ii i iit c am iru iu niiri inti inn
in I --
Uul.ioct w ill earlv acitaie Concreai and the
- '')
nlire people nf the country, The tnangu-
lar form julo which this subject is now
thrown, rendot. it the moio interesiing, as
well aa inlricaie, and crr.ai anxi.ty will bo
Hie tnangu-
i well as inlricaie, and great anxi.ty will
r.lllo,se8wl.ih.UBlo.orihiBpolh',!lff -
gle will be beat -decndd and suslsined.
All Mhohave read Marryall's 'Mldahipman
Haay' will remember that in a certain irian
gula. duel, there s wonderful diflerenre
)n eorneri) and we think that in the present
raae too much rare i:nnol bo lakep by our
..... I. I. ....... ill.... Trim. llA tin, ill f -
....... ... . .....ft..... .. , .
jH-cisllyih avoiding ibatputicUai positiouj
, Itwiliov vis iiiv srvava sw m e., s VW , ( li f
wrdbt aaid In- relation to thern. They .tcp, 0fJscksPti, but lacking alike his stride I bnv,e '"e darq pftho Great Fall. Manurae
.prak plainly, ino He In be undnaood aa ni.diK.wer. He oppose, alliulcrual iiMirnvo. t ,url"K 0ur cor'c,on(1,,,l w,llt', u'
' the sentiments lieretutore .
: l)ia,Cen. Cass, and
i lie gieat Mr
to; The resolutions of the Senator from New
, yji tte ftosri
. . , fa .
.
JTornmenl ol the unueuauu.. o .t-t-...Bth.
,e" WM,a' u rcK'.ions upon
this .conlinent by tbe am vc -,-, nf anrh
rf.
Jletoltfd, That io orgAnixioi; a territorial
goyemBsent for tbe tiirntory belonging to
inq ijaiieoaw, ino pnnrijjw oi n.i
eroment pon wbieb our felerstiye sy.lem
rtsUwill be bot promotysl the true woa
lo
..1 ....III.. rl..r .l,.-.ll,A..,l
sure. au. a ims 01 imo ov. ..... .ow w
f v. r.fi',
oa,ng U riitkiiiwruing tliedomertie
miUev tbercbi to tbe Lerrishiture chosen
. . .. . r
' .1 r
- - . . I' t 1 i :..... ... It . !..!,. ,n:.u ..t.i ..Mah in a..-l. ...... !
aa a,..,, rn. tip ,.Tn.iiiKif.. ...i-i...K....i. uj u. ..U...S hi... u n .. ..... ... v.bt. v n .v i . ... .
i ' ,M ? In- free sovereign state, with the powers and . what, should, he aiueu arm wiaj,.bouid qoi,;. . , v.tt?au iMr irt
eaicrn. nfIerarv, - "; ou uiere it. ii oorc , ooiewioi, on .. i l,, Ir h.n
TI.e true srfdhoneit mrart. V of lh ,e..!oi.t. of hia receptroo at howOrl.ttiis ami
'-itr.i w r, , 09, 1st,!., we must, In 'other plsr..' He u repreitr'l "as being
arrtmlance wih ih adtlc iifMr P.IV, lilr )
S goodl) ," I. W pf Mwjicra-jand Sd. U.al ll- j
Hlnciplttj uf irk,NViaal fitiiso must noil
M.liwri to rtabrt4'Ilic) Oorrrnmenl, or
I if SI
Sle power, In 4fcifutr control of said j
Uitiiiirr-
Mr. Calboua, on ibe cihrt Uaod, trrings 1n
a rounlei iCMilutloti, dedairnlnf eremsl the
annexatfon of more terriUity, and Insisting
Hriiinu.1 sgainsl the prosecution of ihe 1
present vmr with Mexico fur the purpo.e of ,
aurh armiiaiiion. Wlieihfti thle art of Mr
Calhoun is designed aa a 'double beader.
both lo Cf.e Adminutratlon awl the f.i.i.da of
.i. u'.i. , n . . . . ,
be W tlmot Jr..s. remain, lo boeern:
belhl...am.y,.lpaitie..,e.ro.sed..nd
Ih. iuuoduclioa of ilwse i.soluliona will j
open Ihe whole uueslion.-snd ss this Is In,
fact ihe main question involved In the war,
we rejoite thai action U about In be had Up-
on it. ,
The fdlloMng are the reaoluli'iiis of Mr
Calhoun; !
t:..j... t ti... . . ..,.... .i.
hrtitirtii, I lial to conquer Meilco, ami in
hold it eithf i a. a ptuvime or p incurpurvir
1tlnU) Hie Onion, would be lricuti.stent Willi
Ihe a vowd object lor which ihe war li
Iwen prosfruted, and a departure from lli
sellleil wllry of the (Jovernmentt In ronfllft
Tim M riiaraGier aim peniu, il(l in inr rno
aubverafYn of our free and popular In.lllu
,.u..s.
,rr nroarrulion of thr wr ahould be adool.
rd, wlilch msj lead to robucimenre to di ,
, ro""-
Tll inirodurilun of their coui.U r t.lu.
lions
ill bring tun. lhcdisiussioiiiheable.it
. . r .....
d.Jnng 1B past ivcek, Iy the sudden atid.un-
experit-d'ieiur'n iu ihetr oirdst or one Mr.
Geo, SUIler stlJr.mo.f ihe1 'fit'ltc 'Gtneial
Mr Miller, II will be recollected, nlmenlcd
himself suddenly from the city some two. or
three werke siiuu , and as nu one knew of
inree werke siiue , sou as nu one knew ol
l llg U iiuluillj ''bout llirxv djjs,' hu t ry
of forgery' atop llncl ' and 'what noi,' was
raised; Stale Stieet awarmed and creat
was the bu? in that generally rjulcl street.
. 'tlm namM ..f M llli.-n.rt nl lltj. r..,.?,.!
( 1U,.lollll , ()no mot u,eJ j,, c0nep.
, alsn made MsirapioiarKe,1--men wiih lac
1 t c" c"" ui""'u" -""". ncn.cu
1 10 ue 'haithe name df Miller on a nolo was
.... en ..H.t. Is l..U..l.lu A.s.t t.. 1 1
"" '"""-y i n ,rven n rcntiour,, tua v un w ong pno tv.
. II.. lhrr .Ign.!. were forged. Jlut Pne( 1;l u, re fcrrnca to M r Vf, ur. Ic. he .
' PW changer., will not , nfallab o l.kc king, under ti,e old nmx.m.
J frtr,eTer' "d " ll,e " , h" . ' IfTTJtl '" e,nnmB
now returned, we suppose all mourning fori war. to say the lean of it.
im ceMeJ jn tatf mVaM . lUe vn)tUf,M0 and nn-
Thus has ended the firt actof ibis plsy;nd
we understand tho 2nd w ill onen Willi a cnurl
reno, where. leial iuvestizatinn will bo had
I ss to the whole bearings oi this case. Wheih-
er Hie play will lurnoul a Jarre or tnelo-drama,
remains lu bo seen.
t
Jt3'"We eo thai Presidont Polk lias al-
I ready favored Congress and the nation with
- "
Mt)tllcr Message-occupying some five 6r
, BllUlllUr OVtUlM IllkJ BOUIU 111
1 . . . , -
nlMtiin. nf ft..-lnrrr.e! nil. i
si city papers and,
b ' ' " '
, V .
, K" 1, 1
I the River and Harbor Hill of tliu last sea -
'
1 . . . . . .
s'on, This veto iTcwagc Is of a piece Willi
tho ordinary State papers of Mr Polk
tho
Spe
. 8Qt
u..
cial pleading, duplicity and minrepro
Kn.ii.iiin.i am im nrirripmnr n imn.nru no.
... -. .. , i ....
lty this last emanation from the great head
l0ft10Oovermcnt wo arc aKain re.mnded
thai -'war exists be the act nf .1uxieo" and
that the last Congruss by iu appropriations
,
cndorsediti In speaking of this last pro -
ductlon or .Mr. Polk, tho New York Courier
and Knqnircr gives the folluwiu opiinuu of
it, and which opinion wo think will ba fully
endoreed by all seusiblo wen. not l.duml up
tent ol the AUnuiusirnt . n1 n.:'-u' .(t.iiriin .pofjr .twill t,. , ' 3 , . , , ,.
-.being .denti,. I w,,!,' volvo the country i a Ih c,lt; uM hc ' A coroner s inquest s now b. ...g ; luH
aforeexp,e.Hid.., Mc'l-esnot see where ty,, ' CB, stnpj-! ' "me ,pul' I '
d,:.,.,iB,,,,w,,,p.)i;-i-u ifeisa:, itrsijzt ."e tsr,
hi..iii kim.iir, mo war wun . oxioo it cnrribrl too tarwill 1 , 0 , . A .,..i,.. ,.w.,,n , -
I oik nim.eii, . i;t-.r t , 1 ,1 , .. . 1 ins found, at d nenr Fi-rnald I tavern r.n
.... ...... r j 1 "o "Vf.V w. oroduce thu same result ? And . J.' ', ... , ...... .r.i.. 1.
I'
.1. ...... :
t'jtest
.Vr Polk bWejf do, not bellovo it
" w... .. --
valid. t would prevent Cohgn-i, frmn do
tng any blngs for there 11 no expenditure to
'w . nli iho same b retlmi would not aw.lv
ricniu.-l the Hunger
, ,
T yhr - Tbt, great, lu.ro r,f ...od
crn Uine, ba pa-d through New Orleous
1,1' . ... . . . ' . .
nna uoum.tes, ,oi.g ere una, i,,ciiy reef.
tug rroro hH alxws in the heart of his fsi
, b . .''
his fsm
by 1 "J l "V'i"! 4 ; " " ? r.
. U.....l.-., ... KI1..I i.l. .1...
. u. ..ii. , ... it. 11 n..i .1... .
this ground lo its aeiiou in iiua, than iu
other wall or.
1 . Va . 1 1 IjIIVBI nilVII'int- w"M. "9
j., rxcelleiit lllli( s(n4 it is W be bears
.ik lQl, no,j wclt
.
OPINIONS Or' THE IMlESS.
Tnr. 1'ncsipr.NT's Acsoc. Theto
is n sd falling oil' in tho lone of Ainciican
itntr papers generally, nnd in nouu rooio
consptcuotifly and pntntulty than in I ho
i rnrsMpr of Inte years. Cotnnste the ttio
.tjc on hand wuh the stnlq pa pen ofCcn
Washington, fur example, and ihe jimttor
dmnry iniml must potceiro the diirvnnce.
T,,e dignity; the cnnfCmui Iniegruj.
,hr ,c'r9T Ftf f l'f .'"M ,rc'
upon truth nnd righl, hn pntrrnnl love for
Je u (lo(j counlJ o -LC f bm.
1,.orf(l,1 , J( opKllctl. nm ,
eal0n ibo ,fCtlona nmj ly feeling
which chnrscterixi hu papers df Wuhjng.
ion, nn- Ittnngrly anil iironply in contrait
uh the nnxioiu, fevered cxcitemrnt, which
runs ihfn igh the paper now before u, wi'.h
,,R' "cry-lietc appArrtit to maho n
cmr, to justify ontiicourae ntul parly and lo
"'ihci upon nilrtlhe-lfhe feiir of sinndini?
, . ., , , , , "
" 'uVorr.bljr m t in esti.ntiimu of the country
l,nJ "J''' I' ',J'"R hunu cutiieas if truth
nnd singlvrirjs of purpose would not doit
for him , in short, a tone nf selfifh, cure per-
vndrs the whnle. nnd civet pin to tho tea-
Jcr (r.1i Ij.-ylnni llg 10 TI d Ol III! Inik (
I he truth u the Litter rpiril of political
amuiiion nnu pnillt.iusntp nnSfprrnil ewry
where, nnd cnrrupletl, Irom the hi;hc to
tlx liuvctt, llxni who Into oeru involved
in the it lies oT'polilfcnf life.
TIii-iV ar6'Si1me(hings which wo rr"rrt
,! 'J"" ' lo t( llcrnlion,
ill iin- i;nr u li I u.v. u inr n( uii'ii iiiui
lie unrionnrs ni pmce oy (looping to jo
vcrJ' Slllal1 ""1 "'ihepiimit n dect ii.
' h j,rv)dcul i)vif. one of the palioni
must lie wron? In every .whr! wu I I lint if
iittik'mc I t treaty ( peace witliniu Mipiil.ilion
ni lo the objects . f the war is n coufitiin
as lo the ot irm . ' the war ts n coulitsirin
tain, nnu iimra i run. .1,1 iiun.au. von
vriitlnn rdt-tilli5l.
Hut ihe msrition llint "ihr prrsrnt war
Wus ilichiKd by C-'ongrrsi .villi vilranrdinn
ry unnnimiiy." is 'r-vrfy way so i xirnordi
nriry nf itsblf, rind io nt Wftr with the knntvn'
facts in llincasr, thnl Mr. Polk must have
blushed when hr. wrolo it, if such tin occur
rence were possible. Uesidi-f, iflitvnulil
noldo for rior coliniry (d cnhfeis hrrsilf in
in the wrqng.r-hpw wquld t do for Alrxi
co) Is she less proud ? Do litr !tnti sin. n
nnd ceiierals vapor less than' our7 No
doubl she is wonktr than wo are , and may
yel be glad to sue for peace to snvo hrr ex-
( isimcr. mil itinl is n qiicsimn 01 migiu aim
not of right., Morally sprakjng, a nation,
it I 1 I
provoked coinmcnccmint nf hostililirs by
Mexico," is worthy or himself, bill of nO
, other man in tho Union. Portfinouth
Jonrnnl
Mit. Wn.it ut. A Woabiogton corrrs -pondrni
nfithe Tribune. says of.tliis gcotle-'
ninir The iitiist f.irri9ui insn hbrcubout
now is bt,d Wilinoi. If the rnon.ilruri
digilo bo indicative ol f.ime, he tins il fur
0 man in thselims inlhis city is (liurally)
"more pointed ol wjth the linger." " I hern
uoes ibn Proviso 'says on "Where?"
! fflifl' nitf lV.. ft yo!,", of si
1. 4 , ..... .i J..-C
SCO
built mnn
n i m r .r n in rn mrr muni, iiiiir.ii--
'Ml" - 1 "
ui,, rollll,d prorrorlion.. erratrM m the girth
with light hair, fight iyrj, florid cbtrjilt-x-ion
with neither u linkers nor musinchu
.11.11 I III III. , ,i! I lll.l yiilUT, IO iiuuil. u. gi.r-:-
I ..v.. H.ln.. .I..L..
, ..
uic N'liorr A rutin of some 5 Itvl 8 inch-
i....il siniii iml 1 in if il nn si ni n nnil f nf lnli'
'.o'.newhnt conscious, .expression, And yet
he is a man made great by newrpapcis-
' i'e ,d.on ,Jc.h ,n0'V 'or.
j Nature. Jul for the press, he might have
1 c,1iJh1 d(lw lhesUrJ,m 0f lirHe wiihoiit
' breaking Ms niifjc-by a ripple ai the pi-
nus Wnis.iys "ufike unknowing and un
'"own.
KK-.i7m an' IJt.nv FouMi We learn
,-rwii-L- 1. side 01 1 tie river as
-' '.'J Tr" " "X" I t "
,i.,.ri,i ,r.llW
- r ; . ' Utv. ft,., .flj
prosecutor
,j L f h' rc in(,iCBnn. of
"uuw. . , 1.1
ni .. . , r" ...... j,,... Th. rrtm)t
the multitude woi 'Turn ont the liq-
The Selectmen then came forward, arid
shpuld he removed
not .mwrr
hisfrtemli torn
when tbe
failed in the
nttrmM.
Wc lenrn inai mere were marxr 01 tiu-
rnce on' Freeman's ixxly, a dent on bis
f indkdtlnf;y;hHt ,)t ud
mUnlrred I Portsmouth Gax
1 . 8,nrn ,hp lore , , lvpc
- ' .... imrn that Luihrr 1'irnsld, Jamti Ush
nJ l-r, .nd one IJurpllsm, Jiaye ben charged
.. . ti-illl inr my,,.., u, i ,'rio,t.
t rrI & which fhertiurler U iupp6? l
' ,. t . comiolJ'xd.
fYii5 '