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THE FARMER: OCTOBER 30, 1913 13 EDITORIAL NOTES The firet to establish the institution of grog in the English army was Ad miral Edward Vernon, who died 156 years ago today, Oct. 30, 1757. The ad miral -wore grogham breeches, and was hence called "Old Grog." In 1745 he ordered his sailors to dilute their ran: with water, and the name of grog- was Immediately applied to the mixture by Ihe tars. The practice of serving out grog to the men before the mast was adopted, by the 1'nited States navy, Oat has long since been abolished.' The abolition of the grog system in the English navy has recently been pro posed, the men to, receive the equiva lent of the cost of the liquor in money, Old Grogham," the originator of grog, performed gallant service in the West Indies, but he was continually in hot water, and his irascible disposition eventually resulted in his dismissal from the service, because of two pam phlets he wrote and in which e bitterly attacked the admiralty. , Napoleon's undaunted and indomita ble spirit, his inability to recognize de feat when it stared him in the face, was never better illustrated than- in .. hutlla nf HaniU fOUSfht juet a rentury :ago today in the little city of Hesse-Cassel. Defeated at Leipsic by an over whelming army of the allies, the Cor sican was. forced U retreat toward France- At Hanau he fpund his re-tpt-, barred. i,by his former marshal, Wrede. a Bavarian, in command of 70,000 Auertriane and Bavarians. Against this force of fresh troops Napoleon could oppose only 20,000 soldiers, all weak and worn by their battles and forced marches. i "This, then, ie the end!" said one of Napoleon's officers, but the- Emperor cnly sneered. ' As he surveyed the po rtion of Wrede' s forces, he scornfully remarked: "Alas, poor Wrede! I made him a count, but I could not make him a general." - - i- Like a. thunderbolt Nap61eon hurled his main column against the Bavarian flank. - The contest .was bloody, and . -protracted, and the French suffered severely, but Wrede was no match in strategy for Napoleon. - Wrede, While vainly trying to rally his troops, was severely wounded. His army was dis persed, and the French troops regained Jfent,' After the victory Napoleon de clared: "I will meet the King of Ba varlia again. He was a little prince w hom!: made great. Now he is a great prince1 whom I shall mate little.' te was-af brave prophet, the Corsican, and little dreamed that he was the great prince who was to be made little. He cculd not foresee Elba, and at that time he had no prescience of St. Hel ena. Karl Philipp, Prince of Wrede, who fared so badly in the conflict "with Na ooleort a century ' ago, had been the Emuerors ally 'in the ' campaigns against- the Austrians, Prussians and Russians. After, the retreat from Rus sia, Claiming to be offended by some ir.uslt -which had been offered to him, bat mfre likely believing that Napo leon "was near the end of his tether; Wrede, returned to Munich and Joined the 'anti-French party. He was largely ' instrumental in bringing about - the treaty whereby Ba.varia joined the coannon" againsf France.- I- -wtbflwfy- JMflriH:affiffiiar qaent petty connicts ne was equuiy unsuccessful,- hut he contributed con siderably to the successful advance on Farlal, and hie services were rewarded by the- dignities of field-marshal and Two days after ; Hanau the French crossed the Rhine, and ten days later the TEfinperor was in Paris .Even then he could have compromised by agree ing tp confine his activities to France. Tet he could not believe xnai auruyo, so recently prostrate beneath his feet, had pfcwer ' to - hordr him' : within such limiW ' While he dallied, the osile forces, closed around him. -The Eng lish Tand Spanish armies, headed ' by Wellington, were on the frontier. Rus sia, Prussia, 'Bavaria, Sweden and'the' tmaljer. German states were marching armies to the eastern' border, and were preparing to cross the Rhine. The few allies remaining to France were flclcle, and 4 not to be trusted. France had teen drained of all ite men by succes sive levies of conscriptions, and the raw material for armies had been ex hausted. We'll might the Emperor say, in that crisis: "All Europe was march ing with ue a year ago, but now all Europe is marching against as." three years he was made the New England manager, and in 1S78 he be- j came general eastern agent of the ; Chicago, -Burlington and Quincy. He j was general manager of that road j from 18S3 to 1890, when he assumed the third vice-presidency of the Chi cago, Milwaukee and St. Paul. In 1896 he was chosen president of the Sant Fe, which, under his direction, had become a prosperous system with over 10,000 miles of track in the middle and far west and the south and south- wt. Ripley has been called "the Cor liss Engine" among railroaders. Hie conception of a railroad is that of an institution for getting passengers and merchandise from one place to anoth er as expeditiously as possible. His road has never issued a note or paid dividends out of surplus. In his pub lic utterances he is nearly always pes simistic. . .Not long ago he was quoted as saying that he was a sure that gov ernment ownership of railroads in the United -States' would come as he was of anything. THE CULTURE AND USE OF ' FLTJE-CTJEED TOBACCO. Washington, Oct. 30 The normal an nual production of flue-cured tobacco on a farm-weight basis is estimated to be about 215,000,000 pounds, according to Bulletin No. 16 of the Department of Agriculture. This type of tobacco is the oniy American grown varieiy that has shown a tendency to expand our exports. About 40 per cent,, or around 90,000,000 pounds, is exported and the remainder is used In domestic consumption. "All things considered, this flue-cured type of tobacco is s unsurpassed in universal popularity," states the re port, Vand it . is adapted to a variety of uses, including granulated and cut smoking tobacco, both paper and all tobacco cigarettes, and plug filler and wrapper; in fact, it is adapted to all the regular forms in which tobacco is used, except standard cigars and snuff. In color and general appearance it is very attractive, while its low nicotine content, mildness, aromatic sweetness, fragrance, and. good keeping qualities render it very satisfying to the user. The use of flues in . curing tobacco became popular after the close of the Civil .War and-by the middle eighties the demand had increased so that about 20 ' counties in . "Virginia and North Carolina ha-d been planted to this variety. There are a number of varieties of flue-cured, tobacco, prom inently among which are . the Warne, Yellow Orbrfoco, White-stem Oronoco, Big Oronoco,,' Adcoek, Adkin, , Willow Leaf, Gooch. Tiiley and Hester. The Warne is the standard f wrapper type and perhaps the most popular. .The Adcock is a great favorite ta the noted wrapper-producing section of Gran ville County, North Carolina, while the Adkin is popular as an early ma turing .variety. , 1 " . Apart, from the natural character of the -soil itself i there is no . more im portant mattfer for the " tobacco grow er to consider than the management of his fields.;, i. Indeed the . character of the tobacco, produced will , depend ' as much on how the fields have been Handled in' rotation between : the- suc cessive , tobacco "crops as upon, the'fer tilizer used or the - cultivation given directly to the tobacco crop itself. To bacco land should be so' handled as! to f be kept in good life, : A liberal supply of vegetable matter in an advanced stage of decay is highly desirable, but it should" be of the' kind not excessive- In the annals of American railroad ing there have been few greater exec utives "than. Sir William Mackenzie, builder and president of the Canadian Northern, and Edward Payson Ripley, head? of the Santa Fe system. Sir Wil liam was born in Klrkfleld, Ont., sixty nine years ago today, and President Ripley at Dorchester, Mass., exactly a year later, Oct. 30, 1845. Each had his own way to make in the world and, in the light of results, nobody can cay that either bungled the Job. In his youth William Mackenzie taught school in his native province, but he soon tired of the task of in jecting a knowledge of the "three R's" Into the youthful miid, and abandoned -books, blackboards and birches to take up the occupation of a railway con "tractor. In the course of time his du ties took him to the vicinity of Kick ing Horse Lake, in the foothills of the .Canadian Rockies. There he met a lumberjack, Donald Daniel Mann by name, a Scotchman like himself, and a man of ambition and energy. There the two -pioneers formed a friendship 'that was destined to develop into one of the most fruitful partnerships in -commercial history.; It was in 1896 that the firm of Mac- kenzie and. Mann laid the foundation of the Canadian Northern by purchas "Ing the charter of the Lake Manitoba an4 Canal Company. They built a hundred miles of road In Manitoba, and the. line was profitable from the beginning: " Other charters were taken over, and in 1901 the Canadian North ern secured the 350 miles of the North ern Pacific lines In Manitoba, thus se curing an entrance into Winnipeg and a connection to the south with Minne apolis. It was at this time that the name ; of Canadian 'Northern". Was adopted for the consolidated lines, 1,200 tnlles In all. Then the line was pushed westward to Edmonton, and the fer tile wheat-growing country of Saskat chewan and Alberta was covered, with network of steel. The next great . project was the extension of the sys tem to the Pacific Coast, which will give the Dominion another vast trans . continental line. Sir William now heads a growing and expanding rail road with 5,000 miles of lines In the - West, in addition to controlling 1,500 miles in the East, and with a trans atlantic steamship service. "Scarcely less remarkable is the story of the rise of Edward P. Ripley. He began his railway career in the hum ble capacity of clerk In the Boston of fice of the Pennsylvania railway. No It is well known that " the organic matter', of freshly cleared' or broom sedge fields is of a kind well suit ed to tobacco. .It consists princi pally of dead leaves, twigs,1 roots, pine tags, broom-sedge and roots. Such vegetable matter while poor in am monia, by its ample volume makes the soil very mellow and friable" and of good water-holding capacity. There Is probably no better human crop for rotation than herd's grass or red top; .. i .'. . , . ;, Specking, or ."diseasing, as it is-generally called,, is the most "common dis ease injury to which- tobacco in "the fhie-cured. district s subject.' It Is believed to be a fungus disease, f dis seminated by spores. .The only; prac tical method, of reducing. the injury to the crop caused by the disease. Is by using potash more liberally in- the fer tilizer, which seems to increase the resistance, , of . the plant to the disease. The Melcollele brothers, being sought for on the charge that they are responsible for the death of - James Scazia about two weeks ago are be lieved to now be on the ocean on their way back to Italy. Information recently received is to this effect. It is not known as to whether the ques tion of their arrest there and 'return will be taken up with jthe Italian gov ernment. Later information Is to the effect that Scazia came to his death through one of them, believed to have been Audino, using his own knife. - A short time before his death, Scazia was arraigned- in city court . on a charge of carrying concealed weapons in the shape of an ugly appearing knife. The knife now is in the pos session qf his attorney. Evidence Is that he immediately went out and bought another one. This is the one that was grabbed and used with dead ly effect. BALDWIN BELIEVES CHURCH CAN REFORM ABUSE OF MARRIAGE Governor Takes Exception to Churches' Interference With Civil Laws. Believes Catholic Church Has the Right Attitude Towards Legislatures in Respect to Reforms in Law. Cure Your sell of Piles Send . for a Free Trial ' Package of Pyramid Pile Remedy and. Prove ' How Kasy It Is 7 If you really want relief from piles and want that relief quick, . then take hope and just send for a free trial of Pyramid Pile Remedy. No matter how you suffer from piles you owe it to yourself to try Pyramid Pile Remedy. "It You Want to Smile All the Tune. Uae ' Promid Pilo Remedy." So great is the fame of Pyramid Pile Remedy : that every drug store can supply you no matter where you live in this country, and that is ja record that no half-way remedy could possibly make. If you could talk to sufferers who have been relieved you would be convinced. We don't ask you to do this. We know what this great remedy will do under every test and we want you to make this test. Send today to Pyramid Drug Co., bu rw under his feet, for within JLx- e samples to prove our claims! Kansas City, Mo, Oct. 30. A plea for eugenic marriage was made in the course of an address on The Respon sibilities of the Church Respecting Marriages, delivered here to-day be fore the National Council of Congre gational Churches by Governor Sim eon E. Baldwin of Connecticut. The speaker urged the enactment by the various states of . legislation which will enable ministers of religion to de termine whether or not parties to the marriage contract are fit. before they perform the. -ceremony. He thought it time that ministers ceased to mar ry couples without any knowledge ot their fitness, but he did not believe that in order to prevent such mar riages the church should attempt to influence legislation. He thought that in this respect the Roman Catho lic Church had the right idea. "It contents itself mainly with look ing after the individual," he said, "and in laying down rules for its own members, as to matter of religion; not in trying to get them to work for rules to govern the conduct of others. "It does not seem to me the duty of the churches, as such, or of their members, as such, to urge upon legis latures the improvement of our mar riage laws. . The efforts of the church for the betterment of society are to be accomplished through its influence in the formation and reformation of individual character. . It has often been wrong in trying to" extend, in this direction or in that, the domain of statute law. In one generation it has not infrequently thus built up what in the next generation, it has striven to pull down." . ' After quoting statistics and review ing the awful consequences of mar riage between persons wholly unfit to bring healthy children into, the world, the speaker said that some "method ought to be devised whereby the min ister can learn of these conditions, and Tefusing to perform the ceremony, in form the parents of either party of the danger. "The minister can hardly himself institute or direct an inquiry," said Governor Baldwin. "He can, how' ever, decrlne to perform the ceremony, unless he personally knows the parties well, or Is satisfied that the woman or her friends have made a proper in vestigation. Certainly "he ; should nev er perform it for those j whom he knows to be. unfit to enter into the new relation." Contrasting the practice in this re spect between ' ancient and modern times, the speaker sadY . "It often happens that a hasty mar riage is agreed on, in a state where a previous notice of some days is re quired, and has not, perhaps cannot be given' A trip to another, state, in such a case, ought -not, ordinarily, to be suffered ,to work an evasion of the home law. "The Protestant churches. In re fusing to recognize marriage as a sac rament, have left their ministers a free hand, as long as they keep with- in the law of the jurisdiction. Where either party to a. divorce is, .under the decree of the court, disqualified from marrying again during the life of-the other, an attempt" to do so, whether in the state granting the di vorce, or elsewhere, ought not to be countenanced tby any minister. A stat ute is of force -only: In the state, where it is enacted, and therefore a mar riage in a state other than that where -the judgment was rendered,' is, at common law, legally . valid. It is, however, something ccftvtrary to that spirit of 'comity and mutual respect which should always characterize the dealings of the authorities of one. jurisdiction with regard to the orders of those of any other. .. To. get all the facts, no minister ought to marry a divorced person, , without Srst read ing a copy of the judgment. "But in most of our American states a divorce for adultery does not entail a prohibition of remarriage. "Jesus Christ accepted the rules of civil government which he found es tablished. He was a subject of .'the Roman empire. He was for giving to Caesar. what belonged to Caesar. Rome originally committed the pow er of divorce at will to the Roman husband. . Later either party could dissolve the marriage relation at pleasure. ??o judicial decree, or ac tion of any public authority was re quired. The Hebrew, in this respect, if not a Roman citizen, followed the Mosaic law. When Jesus spoke of the husband's putting away his wife for adultery and nothing less, he must have had In mind the power of the man under the then existing usages of Hebrew society and religion. Di vorce was a private right. It pro ceeded from no public authority. To the Jewish husband, who could put away his wife for any cause, at his own discretion, he said, that he must to be a follower of Hisuse. this power only In case of adultery. He did. not assume to pass upon what the state might do, "In modern times, the state denies any right of the husband to divorce at will. It regards marriage s a civil contract. It believes it to be best to allow the contract to be dis solved for certain causes by an impar tial public tribunal. In taking this attitude, it seems to me wholly witB in its rights. If so, a minister need not scruple, subject to one possible ex ception, to remarry persons who have been divorced, where the civil laws do not forbid. The possible exception is, of course, where adultery occurred during the previous marriage. The reasoning of Christ seems tp me to tov such cases, but the letter of his words does not. "A minister is never bound to marry every one who asks it. Here he does not occupy the position of a civil offi cer of the state chosen, as such, for the discharge of a particular function. A public officer must perrorm his of fice. He has assumed that obligation in accepting the position. He must act or resign. But a -minister is giv en the right to celebrate marriage not because he has been chosen a public officer, but because he has been made an ecclesiastical officer. It is because he is an ecclesiastical officer that he is authorized to act as a public agent for Hthis particular purpose. At bottom, it 1b to satisfy those who regard mar riage as a sacred thing, or go still further and consider it a sacrament. - "No man can be made another's agent without his consent. No min ister Is bound to marry people who, thinks, are not proper subjects of marriage. "No just analogy exists, in these res pects, between what is due from the clergy under" an established church and that owing by a Protestant min ister in this country. The . Church of England, before and after the era of the Commonwealth, was a part of the civil government-of England. It was not a separate body. It had no corporate organization. It was sim ply an incident of the civil authority. Its bishops and priests celebrated mar riage, as public officers, and as the only authority by which the ceremony could.be performed. "This anciently was the general rule throughout all Christendom." ft ' -srl fo 7 BfLLE. FIELDING "The Diving Venus' at the Plaza This t 2 Week. . - j MRS. LAWSON ITIKEI) 7 FROM MURDER CHARGE 1 Putnam, . Oct. 80 Mrs. Amanda LawBon, who was held without bail for the superior court, accused of the murder of her husband, Jonas Law son, in 'East ' Woodstock last August, has been discharged from custody, the grand jury, after being out seven hours, failing to find a true bill , of murder. . lUEnl all , fixed up -to the queen's taste and. more over good digestion.rad iant health AND HAP-, PINESS And It Didn't Hurt A Bit! THE USE OF THAT MARVELOUS PAIN- WOMAN KILLED . IN AUTO ACCIDENT HAD PREMONITION DESTROTERH- n era Washington, Oct. "30 'Possessed of a premonition that she would meet a violent death, - Mrs.. Sophie Kemp Brace, of this city, who was killed in an automobile accident, -near Laporte, Ind., a few days ago, disclosed it in a will offered for probate today. In the document, Mrs. Brace left everything to her ' husband, William D. "Brace with the proviso, however, that "should by any accident my husband and I die by common accident or at about the same time," the property bequeathed- should go to the members of her own family. . - Mrs. Brace was visiting friends in Indiana when she met her death. N. Y.. Wholesale Prices. Butter Creamery, extras 3233c; firsts, 2831c; dairy, finest, 3031c; good to prime, 2729c. Eggs Fresh gathered, extras, doz en, 3536c; extra, firsts- 32 l-234c; henery, whites, fine to fancy 5065c; gathered, fine to finest, 5053c; hen nery brown, 3542c; gathered and mix ed, 30J37c. , . , Fruit Apples, Mcintosh, bbl, $3 $5.50; Jonathan, J2.50$5; Gravenstein, $2.50$4; Twenty Ounce, greening and Baldwin, 23.50'; pippin,- $2.25$3; Snow, $2.25$4; Wealthy, $2.50$4.60; York and Holland pippin, Hubbardson, and Ben Davis, J2.$3.25; King, $2.5ft $3.50. Crabapples, small, $6g$5; large, $3$7. Pears, Beurre Bosc, ibl.,- $3 $5; Clairgeau and Louis Bonne,- $2.50 $3.50; Bartlett, bushel, $1.75$2;, Seckel, bbl., $3$6; Shelton, $3$4; Duchess, $2.50$3;. KiefTer, $1.25$2.75; Howell and d'Anjou, bbl.,' $2$3; Flemish Beauty, $1.50$2.75. Quinces, bbl., $3.60 $5. Grapes, blaek,- case, 80$1; Del, $1$1.25; Niagara, $1$1.2S. Hay and Straw Baled hay, ton, tim othy, No. 1, $21$21.50; No. 3 to stan dard, $15$20.5O; light clover, mixed, $19g$19.50; other mixed, $14$18; No. 1, clover, $17; Rye, straw,' $19.. Poultry---Alive, 16 l-2c for fowls, ,16c for' chickens, 11c for roosters, 16c for ducks and 14c for geese. Fresh .killed Turkeys, old, lb, . 2022c ; spring broiling, 3 to 4 lb each, pair, $2.25 $2.50; 5 to 8 IV fancy,' 2526c; average, 2022c: Broilers, ' 18 . to 24 lb. to doz en, 25c; 25 to 29 ib, 22c. Chickens 31 to 47 lb to doi, 1921c; 48 lb and over 23c. Broilers, fancy, 1 1-2 to 2 lb each, 2526c; average, -2324c. Frying, 5 to 6 lb, to pair, fancy, 2324c. Roasting, 4 lb and" over each,, fancy, lb 2728c; mixed, 2425cv 'Fowls, 60 lb and over to dozen, 19 l-2c; 48 to 5 lb, IS l-2c; 43 to 47 lb, 18c; 36 to 42 lb, 16c; 30 to 35 lb, 15c; under 30 lb,' 13c. Ducks, spring, lb, 19c. ' Squabs, prime, white, 10 lb to dozen -per dozen, $4.25; 9 lb, $4; 8 lb, $3.60; 7 lb, $3; 6 to 5 1-2 1 lb, $2.50; dark, $1.75.. Guineas, spring, 3 lb to pair, per pair $1.10l$1.20; . 1-lb each, pair, 75c$l. Potatoes and Vegetables Potatoes, bbl. $2.50$2.75. Onions, white, 100-lb bag, . $2.60$3.50; yellow or red, 100 lb bag, $1.50$2. ' Fry," dozen stalks, l'555c. Cabbages, ton,, $1S$18; red $20 $25; white, 100, $4 $7.- Cauliflow ers, short cut, bbl, $1$2.25; long cut, $1$1.50:' . Mint, dozen , bunches, 37c. Mushrooms, white, 4-lb basket, - $1 $1.25; brown, 8O$1.20 ; buttons, ; 50 80c. Pumpkins, bbl, ' 5075c. Peppers, bbl, 40c$l. Squash; Hubbard, 'bbl,. $1 $1.25; marrow, 75c?l. Turnips,- rut4 abaga, bbl, 50$1.12; white,- 7Sc$1.25. Tomatoes, box, 50c$1.7S. . Watercress, 100 bunches, $1$1.50. . - ' Nuts Chestnuts, bushel - of 60 lb, $2.50$4. Hickory nuts, - bushel of 50 lb,$2$2.50. Black walnuts, bushel j$l. Butternuts, 5075c. ';." '. . Honey plover, comb, fancy,' lb", 16 l-2171-2c; -No. i; ,15 16c; No. 2, 13 14c; extracted, 81-291-2c;. buckwheat. "Correct Dress" for Women and Misses 1108 MAIN- STREET Special Suit Values Twenty distinct, styles in the new weaves and colors (Women's and Misses' sizes) $i8.50 ' Values to $30.00 ' CLOSING OUT Sport Goats $5.50 VAN DYK'S DUCHESS COFFEE IS THE FINEST I N A ME RICA THE BEST TEA YOU. EVER ' DRANK. MTXED, FORMOSA OOLONG, . CKXTjON, ETC. . . MICHIGAN SPECIAL BUTTER A WONDEBFCb GOOD BUTTER AT A WONDERFUL ICTW PRICE i S I R TN G V A L L E Y' E G G S OAKEFUIJCjY SEI-iEOTED . FOB TABIdE USE. I!i - CARTONS ' 35c il 33c 31c dos DO NOT- LET OUR, LOW PRICE PREJUDICE YOU. WE ni'ARWTT ! . THE QUALITY TO PLEASE Oil MONEY BACK 35 VAN DYK MAIN STREET Cor. Elm St. j - Phone IMM . . BRANCH STORES AND SELLING AGENCIES EVERYWHERE comb, 2gH3c; extracted, 781-2c i Ginseng Northern and eastern, wild lb, $8-50$10; ' cultivated, lm, 2.50 $6.75; Gojden ea , 25W-40. . ', THREE VESSELS IN STORM WRECK CasaBlanca, Morocco, Oct. 30- birring a violent storm, last nigrht, three vessels were driven ashore and wrecked on the Moroccan coast near this port,' but their crewB were save'l with .the exception of eiKht men drowned by the capsizing- of a life toft.,,, -T ,... Another ship, the Caravelle, had a narrow escape. She suffered connld erable 'damage but was able to pro ceed on her voyage to Nantes. Better paint the pantry shelves with white enamel. It Is cleaner and more laatiMtn than paper and -is very at tractive, . . administered by the NATCRO DENTAL EXPERT removes afar1 from all dental operations the tear or feeling- of pain. And it doesn't put you to sleep or rob. you of a single faculty. Tou can watch the doctor, hear him talk and talk to him, you could walk and do everything - BUT YOU CANNOT FEEL PAIN., Thit 5s another feature in the NATJRO-DENTAL methods. Tl'-ink how .wonderful! You jaxe in your NATURAL STATE OF IkilND AND PHYSICAL BE ING EVERYTHING'S NATUR AL except that our doctors could be doing the most diffi cult and ordinarily excrucia't ' ingly painful operation in your mouth" and you wouldn't know It was going on if you couldn't see him, doing it. , Nafiiro-Denfal Experts 112 MAIN STREET OVER HAWLEY' HARDWARE STORE FOR HALLOWE'EN FRISBIE'S , PUMPKIN P I E S Ijeave your order with your grocer of with us SI EVER-CLEAN FAN -V ' . WHATITWILLDO - " TESTED AND APPROVED BY Good Housekeeping Magazine THE SILVER-CLE ANJP AN is a device for removing tarnish from, articles made of gold or silver, solid or plated,tiy what is known as an Elec trolytic or Galvanic actioriwhich is brought about by placing in the Silver Glean Pan, Water, anddding for eyery'quart one teaspoonful of common Baking Soda and one, tablespoonfui of ordinary Table Salt. Stir until dis solved and the solution is ready for use. , ' . ' Articles to be cleaned are placed in Silver-Clean Pan Solution and left therein from one to five minutes, which is, sufficient time to ; remove the or- . dina'ry tarnish; they are then rinsed all at once in cold water,and dried with chamois skin- or soft cloth, and will be cleaner and brighter than you can clean them with the old, fashioned powders or pastes. Silverware that has, been" accumulating tarnish for months or years may be cleaned by the Silver-Clean Pari method, which is absolutely harm less to silverware or the person using it. . The Silver-Clean- Pan is made in all sizes from that for the small fam ily to those for the largest manufacturing Jewelers and Silversmiths, Ho tels, Jewelry Stores, Restaurants, Drug Stores etc. Clean it occasionally the same as you would a dish pan . and it will last for many years. '... ' ' . ' ' It's the greatest labor saver and the greatest silver saver ever invented for the purpose in tended. Order a pan now. If it isn't all we represent it to- be, return It at our expense for full credit. Beware of Imitations; they are no better than an aluminum or ordinary dish pan, all of which are injurious to the silverware. ' , . . SEE WINDOW DEMONSTRATION AT The Lyon & Grumman Go. HARDWARE KAIRFTELD AVENUE AT MIDDLE STREET LARGEST HARDWARE,' ; ; fXORE IN THE EAST li"' ; '..