Newspaper Page Text
to king lon £ standard. H. uu -vi jw » & fe » I », v ■ AY A m ~m~m £ Ij 11 » tfP&K • -mm • *- w'fc' • •* % - «%. dkwww *««r «JMM mn I' • . , „ .. . - • • -v f'«- •» m »%(-++ ~ .mmrr mm • \ i. <— tv* • -»-"**•* mem* f>i— • i A *.W« W » * t*# Wfc •> . •« •' v «in.Af*« tt4 4r«*k* ■»- ' - ♦' ■ 9 • r. « ' vv*n B *• 11 * I- «r i nt *4« rti«ißc riV v V** *u> hrfr«!Ut *'• ft *rn ti#r% fair. * r \l* ir>i• .•» •««*. «»• <•' »f i •lirtti»«. nn«t H< t*.» Ibr r^.* • r • | V f|| HMI I nll vn : \ r R.inWs SilUVad*. r*r«!*. »..!!• of fare. j»~- f i'<j »f m n^ 4 , fiffiU'*. rjtAlofttf*, p»inj'blrt» i • .r\ »t f4tr». nKKICK-r irnt*r of St cwi and Wa%>iinglon s *r* rt«neir the i»Trin»l»oat c.iunt's Views.—A gentleman by the name of Rogers called on Oen. Grant reeenth, and in the course of <'.>nversation him what be ,' of Hancock's New Orleans order. The General paused, gazed gravely into vacancy for a moment, and replied : " Well, Rogers, if I go to Europe next summer, you may take that black horse of mine and use him while I'm gone. lie's first rate un der the saddle, and trots good to a buggy. I'll tell Jim to let you have hint whenever you want him." "Thank you, General, thank you." said the obliged but still inquisitive Rogers. " Rut I think that was a good order—don't you !" " You'll find a good McClellan saddle," was the General's response. Rogers gave it up in disgust. Congressional library at the capital in Washington is fast be coming one of the largest and most valuable in the country. It contains now It!"), 000 volumes, bes'ulesan im mense quantity of pamphlets, manu scripts and maps, and has room for, in all, 210,000 volumes, which num ber will speedily bo reached at the present rate of increase. The copy right law obliges a copy of even book pamphlet, music, picture and map copyrighted to be sent to this library, and from this source there were received in 1807, ot books 1493, of pamphlets and periodicals 1340, of pieces of music 1256, of engravings and photographs 319, and of maps 91—totnl copyrighted publications of the year, 4499. WORTHY OF THOUGHT. —That the next Presidential election will create a more absorbing interest, and at the same time excite keener apprehen «ions in the public mind, than any election that the country lias ever yet witnessed, says the Keokuk Constitu tion I, is u tact universally recognized. The extent to which it will tell upon the country for good or for evil is in calculable. If power again passes in to the hands of the Radicals, the American people have seen the last of that " liberty regulated by law," which has been their pride and their boast for nearly a century. If they «-vcr rtsfain it it will IH> onlv by the bl<Mxlv ordeal of revolution. Tur Livteb.—A riv <Kn.«a« |ajH*r La* been editied !•> I lie »|» ctacle. in the court-room in that j.U.-e, <»f faar la«-v«.*r» rt-»iiu; 4m* It t»S* a' *b« Mlllt time. Two Wf r»I vi..«Ti »i i the l»>* M«<«t *. a«-tu. «'ti tlar ntUr taa "t<t tbrsT ; tiw a-*: *«•*- ar>4 iijwua g*'—f 1 aa* -a. a* to tsaprt 'u WiW »Wt tk»« kai amr taa ttor a* 1 arc **« (mm fr«B f «"**- ♦ Arifea t •» * «■ »i ».»■» '« i« t -■ » ' -w * '■» j £fet. *■«» * to"* o-war aaam *»• «mw <%*■ * a> 4to tow i laaa aaa * «*. '■* o-oaMftß* «BN» ft. ftNM <% * *•* -*« i 111 —i -*mm 4M» mm mm mm mmmm ~ *m-"" "** *" * </- 1 •■j* •* - *■** W ■ ■ ; '"*«• Y«» % » , -«** «* r« ' TV *r*gm-'* a f T ir #** ••«•. $ w TV » » ti—lii >. W- -• fc. ■' - -*««. r «■■■« -r -|r t —* f *"" ar«r. *«ar* ** t. 4 /f» . •x» ♦* »yf»j . H •*■»• ■ J «>*s tJwr <-f ■ I** < toof .%< «m 7 • -'-** t»u ■* \ » 1 4l tm»% «Vri« iftd cV'ff %C «vk, Jkr *jm! Ur W«< *4 .trim. Oak Point Salmon F:*hery. Ac Kir*t tin* name. Maiiv wonder \\ ] i \ this s Ik>II I*l lx* called < t.ik I '•>mt. there being no oak-* visible, and the place being in a cove, rather than a point of the river hank. Oak Point proper, is on t'le Oregon side of the river opposite here. It was so named, from a srr >vc of oak trees near the bank, which have been cut down. When the saw mill was built here, being opposite Oak Point, it was naturally called Oak Point riv er, by the Bottlers in that day, and when a post olHee was established at the mill, it took the name of Oak Point also. So the name has, in a manner, been transferred to the north side of the river, as well as the south side. The fisheries at this place, on the Oregon side, have in the past two or three years, heen so rapidly increased and developed, that they are now likely to be the most important busi ness here. It was always a noted salmon fishery among the Indians, before the writer came to this coast; and in 1802, Mason Ilodgkins and Sanders, started a regular salmon fishery which has been continued by Mr. Gotham Reed, tip to this time; within the last three years that busi ness has been on the increase, and now seven different fisheries, on the two shores, with buildings and appa ratus have been permanently estab lished for taking and curing salmon, and others intend to erect buildings during the coming season. Last season over 3000 barrels of two hun dred pounds each, were salted down in these fisheries. Last year, a new branch of that business was started here, on our side of the river, by Messrs. Ilapgood, Hume & Co., for merly ot Sacramento, Cal. They erected buildings and machinery tor putting up salmon in tin cans, fresh, tor exportation, and during last year, made the cans, and put up nearly or quite, 100,000 cans of one pound each; this year tlicy intend to in crease the business largely. One of the firm, Mr. G. W. Ilmne, has sep arated from them, and put up build ings and machinery of his own, cal culated to do as much as the old firm in the same business; the two firms expect to put up at least 300,000 cans between tlieni, next summer. The Salmon put up in this way, are cooked in the can#, and will keep fresh for yearn. They are pro nounced by salmon-eaters, as the best way of cooking and preparing salmon tor the table. Nearly all <>t their salmon arc sent to the Austra lian luakt-t. Taking it altogether, this ha* pusn to he. the lar£«*»t auJ UKwt penuat.eut «aiiiu<>n ti-hcrv «u the ( «iaub« river. au4 tW «aif»»u pat up berr. hate tttiiania rrpatatioo U l«e;nr |>wt up in pwJ iinlrr. at><i foil wetfTbU m iike>r to to ktft «f>. tt*e ptriM r«n(ni Mi Ifcf fe«K»+a*. ar» (mm. W mk* ■ a HMt to k(«f a» tW mt <tok r«MK •wn? a. faaaa 11 » ill »■*» * «fea» "11111 np»a ]»n ni «o*ru ruxrr*«t mt t»ti ikmnv utrs tt. e*» ""J* fIMH* " w ** <"•«*. Srnam «T ttm* - M. ** - ■£% »• MM* "I hm "*% otf . mtc** *m>4 4^ * V *4iT». fW I * 4# -&% *4t +m:, • ■***••»•' '*m Ml ?lMf <Mi • tokwrh i *m»hrr m "4 tm 4 m ' ba* •—% «W Wi»'n ■■ fW Ik im «« if Itaw* »- - fi ? • * e ""ti i fi* t hjo f w* TW mil U krr« «» b»r Hbh tHaC rt« l«Mhi i- »• f! U >■ •• t.« a.i ai>*. !• . U«»ki .»n tLi« run -n l .""jti Krau *- *. a >1 it« |rf.>j>n- >r. «i -ft-r ii. ii'ti t » k« ii|» tl, • r«-p ii-ii ii I> 't(i tin imii aim tn«* luiulx r. I t t *ay. tl.at il i- p bv water p'Wer. and ha- t«-» mt«. one an upright iiialev - nv. t>» - ib and lip the and th<» «>th<'r a circular <:iw. the latter 1 r»driven by an overshot ami turbine wheel connected, giving together Kil horse power. Resides the saw mill, then is a good grist mill, with two run of stones, and all the machinery for a first rate mill, though very little used lately; a planing machine — saws ami apparatus formaking boxes, and other machinery is expected soon to be attached to the mill. Usefat Household Recipes. Pdstc a* is Paste. —Dissolve an ounce of alum in a quart of warm water: when cold, add as much flour as will make it the consistence of cream : then strew into it as much powdered rosin as will stand on a dime, and two or three cloves; boil it to a consist ence, stirring all the time. It will keep for twelve months, and when dry may be softened with water. (Jloss on Jjincn. —To restore tho gloss commonly observed on newly purchased collars or shirt-bosoms, add a spoonfull of gum arabic water to a pint of starch as usually made for this purpose. Two ounces of gum arabic may be dissolved in a pint of water, after standing over night may be racked oil'and kept in a bottle, ready for uso. To Desirot, Caterpillars. —Boil to gether a quantity of rue, wormwood and any cheap tobacco, fequal parts) in common water —the liquid should be very strong. Sprinkle it on the leaves and young branches every moning and evening during the time the fruit is ripening. Whitewash (hut Will Not Hub Off. — Mix up half a puiltill of lime and water, ready to put it on tho wall, then take one gill of flour and mix it with tho water; then pour on it boiling water sufficient to thicken it: pour it while hot into the white wash. Good for Horses. —Those keeping horses, should, once a week, give them a handful of salt and ashes. Mix them by putting in three parts of salt to one of ashes. Horses relish this, and it will keep them soft ami fine. It will prevent hots, colic &e. 7 o Clean Marble. —Marble may be cleaned hy mixing up a quantity of the strongest soap-lees, witli quick lime to the consistency of milk and laving it on the marble for twenty tour hours; clean it afterwards with soap Mild water. Isookii 7 (Jl'UJtff.—Firs* *>li the gla«« aii over with luke warm anap «uds and a <«j»<»ng. Whew dn. rob it bright with a ba<k<kin and a iittie ]>repared chalk, bi»«-i« T- UsJm '• A" .*rr*. i-. t vr the in if* aitit a •*.. r«lito4 «a. mmn. mtimr r«.» 4o • a iaaMf> mi irinh kmm. mm 4 rah Ui> \m* Tr K y s <r-«rr —T<> «rr havw' mM mmm mmd a haiß g<Z* mt IKS m *&m ~mmm% *» ••- * - Ut/T '"Mk *- -v m> £ bm* * m f ' mmk* %*mm H- - 1B» DM *—>-%!- # MMf Mr JtmttL •* •toia* * • -• m M Mk* IStar m auMßarr f * %jtiGm&t Mi hwai m w S lhM> |MV tW W I r « I »i »« |>jfK r Airn M- M+. iv* WnaWU«I Miftiin« - . « r ••.41 -tn4 • *.»--*» Mill lakr j , r? •■! a ifrr »(lvr it L< Wt-i il t ■_* * i a-xl «. irii. m 4 • '•ave * <t * tktia r:W»Hi a» * 11»- a r.»ii * t xjil | ipf. luakiti!; I'M ■i- I,» » I i tin* K il. tin r: »t I* of w > »-J are i>ia •«••! »:i tbo v\ j.U bv pa p. r-ba«i_ - with pj-te ai. i bru»h. pi,i 1\ !n the *.iTm manlier as \\ it!i I i'cr. i'i. >*.km| j. wet wh« n us«*J, u;.d r« .i .• % w.'tks e.i!»ier tli.iu pnper. b>-r.iu«e it i' iiiucli more pliable. In these d.iv when variety i* »Miglit fur, ore «'.i i finish the <v.il!s of his in diil'erent wood fo rnit his taste. One room can be (inislicd in bird's eye maple, another in chesnut, another in cherry, another in white wood, ami so on. Thus he has no imitation, but the real, genuine ar ticle upon his walls. The eye tires of set figures, such as we have in ordinary paper-hangings, but never of nature itself. The longer the wood-hangings remain on the wall, the more distinct will be tho grain and color of the wood. The expense of wood is less than paper. Of course, if one wants to make a very handsome room, he "can use expensive wood ; but tho ordin ary kinds, some of which are very handsome, arc very cheap. The walls of kitchens and common rooms can be covered in this way so as to make the expense very small. The wood can bo oiled, varnished or shell need, and then washed at pleas ure, and thus kept perfectly clean. It will not crack or split in using, and when on tho walls, stands like solid work. Rooms have been lined with wood hangings and exposed for months to the strongest heat from common stoves, without the slight est sign of pealing off or warping. Tho article, when ready for use, is very thin, and a log measuring 24 inches in diameter, would make 125 rolls, containing SO square feet each. One machine will shave two roll? per minute. By paneling with different kinds of wood, a room may be finished in elegant style and made to correspond with the furniture. For example, if the furniture i 3 chcinut with black walnut trimming, the walls could be hung with the same kind of wood. Thus, all tastes could be gratified, and parties who may nso this kind of hanging will find that it will stand very much longer than paper and will improve by has already boon used in some first class houses in Boston, as well as in those of moderate cost, and has given perfect satisfaction. It is destined to take the place of paper, and when properly understood and appreciated, it will conic into general use. • • ■ —— p-oP* Tliq Xew York Eetning Post says : A correspondent of the Cin cinnati" Commercial desires the Re publican party to nominate .ludge Chase lor the Pm»ideney. and not Grant, on the tliat the party rani Hit Meeead if it nominate* what i« available caudi-Wte. Tli.it retuids a* «»fa ttnry Vlr. Hcrch er iiuc* to'.J a b»% *lxj *<■( a trap t » «-*t. h » » ««»i ha-k. and b» trd it an*h «iu' U rim—t the •uutlcua-k ■ ■»*' U cat ir mrmi V what tk* aa»- nu. 4*s a<wi t wMiiXi u« • ar* | »* : hat ■—iL ,i« Um he* «M|kl •» tg/T Tvi 1» w'ti mf '*■ mmtm mm MM <£ SAW tmrn AA m m asm tkr aff Imi t - aaaaw. # »>■ *Smmmf «dt *■*"*tmrntsm imt~T W fc« 9mthm «a IM mm af mmm~m*>!i. tomi* IjAb m> ** y*ac * <ni»i n4 <* pk*6mmmf*f Paa»rffc rn ■ «i. r —nil mi prnmp* bmmm* tmf* wi«*6 awn hmm* mm 9m x"" asa» 'A. a» m mmmt ' Snm*4*-t4o*" mt flW m W tm hm am • i »i) itr Jt mneutwdr mmJ rifialwin imr I* fT»f i IJI ■ ill !»■ iam n t*r rfti h*. m wrft *• t- btn mUr taik-B ! lie fc-»i Ml« (W k»>4' nf MMIM mm ti>f iL»ii.al>. I: •» m it cif •mrt<T, *■•*! 4 i(«ir <it< (a<<•* tL»t he 1.t.» pU-»l«r> I to re l ira to t!«*» Pr.-»i«U nt tlx- oSt of Secretary of wjr he l.vl m*ir«-d t'r-»tt» lii* hand*. Charged dim.-tlr with tlii« violation r> f faith, he at first prevaricated, and thou when confronted by the written statement «.t t lie whole cabinet, who testify positively as to the understanding and agreement which existed, he is ovcrwneluicd wit!i confusion—ln comes silent end taciturn :i;>d his mental measures soothed into a semi state of unconsciousness, by the smoke of the ever present fragrant Havana, lie subsides into seeming indifference and trusts to his friends to do their best to help him out of the melancholy dilemma. Unfor tunate man ! Melancholy spectacle ! The hope of a Presidential nomina tion turned Grant's head, and to secure it he yielded to the wishes of the Radical faction, and prosti tuted his high office to mere partizan purposes. This transaction, of itself, makes tho attainment of the Presidency by Grant an utter im possibility. Tho fearful price ho has just paid for Radical favor—tho sacrifice of personal and official honor —may possibly procure for him a Radical nomination, but the more surely will it result in an over whelming popular defeat beyond it. In the contest which is approaching, which, indeed, has already begun, principles arc everything and men are mere nothings. \Vo have im mediately before us tho partizan General, under tho command and control of a faction and sectional Congress, proceeding in unison with it to complete tho conquest and over throw of the Executive and Judicial departments of tho Government, and with them, every vestago of civil and constitutional liberty. In this final and absorbing issue, what heed is it expected tho American people will take, of what has been, or what is the personal popularity of tho Gen eral who has suffered himself to be made the instrument and to become the representative of a faction so dangerous in the State ? In this contest tho mere personal popularity of Grant, e\;en were it of Washintoni an or Jaeksonian proportions, would become as tho morning dow before our summer sun. BS3~ At Springfield, Mass., a gen tloman is 6aid to own a machine which cuts incut and vegetables, sifts flour, kneed* bread, works a grater, slices fruit, churns, works butter lietter than it can be doue by hand, and grinds and scours knives. It is simple in construction, and has hot four wheels, and yet does nearly everything in the housekeeping line except »ooMing the servanti and waiting on the table. -• • • Another relit- of the rl»«ie ta fiuad in York«h:rr. lately, U-iaf a ikf • o4lar. Mfpoasl to Uc- U«*»< l~ JtiiM I war. fcua the (met mf Lmrmf h»« mmtme emfnrrm <«a it - m apt. ac^*^T > ' iii rnmmr a am» "* mm VMIRM |r W* !»• ffetf «■» of !uf tr> «rk k» yit m 4 'luw : W two* of a itw; 1 ta ii« |*f%« W «»r* tinwt. tbe U u> tW IIUIM d lUywinti- T;i • C*n imr »:>*] |«tfinr4 I© kit n4l«p*. tlcK f -or •|QC»- tkiM. lhat lit* voU <Wj<ebd«d ujx>ti tLe aii»«rr : Fir»t. If G.:icr«»l Grant «K<»nld fail or refit-*- to execute thU law, or thould execute it in a <k*)>ottc or <rn I iiiauner, to what tribunal would he be amenable lor his uoufcusabc* or nialfcanncQ ? Sen MMI. An bv the tcrius of tlio bill tbo l're«itlttiit cannot inttrftre in ca*e tlie General bo tried by a Court- Martial, if bo be MI tried, who shall order and constitute tbe court? Third, Xot being a civil officer, enn he bo impeached '! And ifso, before whom and by what tribunal? Fourth, If he cannot be arraigned by any tribunal, is ho not an abso luta despot ? It is needless to say that Cury voted against the bill. A Washing ton correspondent pertinently writes: " Tbo logical force of these four questions could not be dodged! They told the whole story. Absolute des potism ! nothing more, nothing leas. Bingham, however, replied that Con gress had made General Grant and Congress could unmake him; and that 4 Congress would take care that lie faithfully executed the law,' thus openly and boldly admitting that Congress had already usurped the Constitutional power of the Federal Executive, who is sworn ' seo the laws faithfully executed.' The ef fect of this reply must be to open wide the eyes of tho people, if tlisy value their present forms of Consti tutional government. The conserv ative members and tho crowded galleries, even his own Radical par tisans, saw that Bingham was com pletely ' cornered,' but no one seemed to anticipate an open ac knowledgement of treasou and usurpatiou." DEPTIIS OF THE SKA. —(Jur liivesh gations go to show that the roaring waves and the mightiest billows of the ocean repose, not upon hard and troubled beds but upon cushions of still water; that everywhere at the the bottom of the deep sea the solid ribs of the earth are protected as with a garment from tilts abraiding action of its currents; that the cradlo of its restless waves is lined by a stra tum of water at rest; or so nearly at that it cau neither wear nor move the lightest bit of drift that once lodges there. The uniform appear mice of these microscopic shells, and the most total absence among them of any sedimeut from the sea or for eign matter, suggests most forcibly the idea of perfect repose at the bot tom of the deep sea. Some of the specimens are as pore and as free from the sea sand as tlx fresb-idha | snow (lake is from the dost of tha earth. Indeed, these soundings al miMt prove that the ms. Ilk* the *nmr-c(<»od with its flskas »• a cala, m i)va n kttisf Csli spas iaa ML •inMrcn of nw*tt ibdk •■dj'a srWdi aCrrv it* ksOMi sw. rarfttaf, [ rrm rtl—f (U iasalf4 f usrw« ■kwft ia mmm rL • tW kae m wmmmm nMfc Bfc. T"k* mmhmhs W r *»*• *<* «£■*"*- * Sk* sv 4k Wotf ft WNMTWMIa SMMMSSHSIdBto m SP* aatfHMß&fe ,ofe 'mo --mm*