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VOLUME XXVIIL-M MI BEL 37. Washington Standard isais: tn3.7 r:ri:s; si JOHN MILLER MURPHY, Editor .Hid Proprietor. Subscription Ituic*. P«r year, in advance . $2 50 " " if not paid strictly in ad vance 310 Six months, in advance 1 30 Advertising Rate* One square (Inch) per year ?lj> 00 " " |>er quarter •> "f One square, one Insertion 1 50 " " subsequent insertions.. 75 Advertising, lour squares or upward by the year, at liberal rates. begs) sutluw eHI be charged to the at torney or officer authorizing their inser tion. Advertisement sent from a distance and transient notices mist bo accompan ed by the cash. Announcements of marriages, births and deaths inserted free. Obituary notices, resolutions of respect and oilier articles which do not possess a gensral interest will be inserted at one half the rates for businessadvertisements gusinws Cards. C. L. FLANNICAN, M. D., [Late ot Minneapolis, Minn.] CHAMBERS' BLOCK. • CORNER FOURTH AND MA'N STREET. Olympia, Feb. 10,1685. tf. D. 8. B. HENRY, U. S. DEPUTY SURVEYOR. Residence i Milk Street, Sma'i Addl tiou to Olympia, IV. T. SURVEYING of all kinds promptly at tended to. The re-establishing of old Government lines a specialty. Townsites surveyed and platted. Railroads located, and levels run for drains, hands exam ined and character reported. Olvmpia, June 3,1887. tf THE CHOICEST OF Wines, Liquors and Cigars, MAY be obtained at all times of the undersigned at his new aud Elegantly Furnished Saloen, ON MAIN STREET, NEAR THIRD. Polite attention and the best of supplies. P. DO LAN. Olympia, June 3.1887. iv CARLTON HOUSE, A. D. WHITNEY, PROPRIETOR. THIS favorite liotel is now open for the reception of the public. New house and new furniture throughout. Everything First-Vlast. Rooms can be secured by Tel egraph. COLOMBIA SI. bet. Tliinl and Foartli. Olympia, June 12, 1885. tf J. C. PROCTOR, Architect and Superintendent PUM AND SPECfICATSM S Prepared for all styles and classes of buitdings. Unices i Tacoma and Tonus'* Hotel, Olympia. Olympia, Julv 29. 1887. H. A. BOOT, J. R. MITCHELL. Probate Judge. ROOT A MITCHELL. LAW, REAL ESTATE AND INSURANCE OFFICE. PILINGS AND PROOF TAKEN. Olympia, Hay U, 1888. tf Insure in the NORTHWEST FIRE AKSi MARINE Insurance Co., of Porllaod, Oregon. Capital • ■ • $500,000 T. N. FORD. Agent, ' Office at the Cousiy building. Olympia, Oct. 12, ISSS. C. N. HUNTER, DENTIST. OLTMPIA, W. T No. 1 Israel Block. June 17.1887. lyi>3 J. A. COOK, M. D., CONSULTING PHYSICIAN Thirty years practice. Late Surgeon C. 8. Ar fill PMIFie WW, TMOMI, W. T. March 23. ISIS. 3m Carpenter and Wagon Shop. F. M. WADULLh Prop. FIFTH BT.. OPPO. OLD BREWERY. All work warranted. Give him a trial order. Olympia, Kay 4. tt c. F. STONE, Land. Locator 1,142 Pittifli Avtr-Uf, 'iactiua. Choice timber and farming lauds. November 9,1886. THE OFFICE, FOURTH STREET, BET. MAIN AND COLUIUBiA, OLYMPIA, W. T. CALL AND bEE ME. J. 11. WILSON, Prop. Olympia, Jl:i. 1889. If Charles H. Ayer, ATTORNEY AB COLaSLLL,:: ',T LAW. ROOKS 6 ANU TURNER'S BL'jeK, OLYMPIA, IV. T. Olympia, N«v. 7. 1884. W. L. BROWN, M. D, YOUNG'S HOTEL, OLYJINA, W. T. Sept. 29JISS tf MERE MENTION. From the daily of Fri.hiy. Yal Milroy is now our local Nasi,v. The city is beset by an army of small thieves and shop-lifters. The gu- company are steadily ex tending their service connection. Mrs. Ceorge Hansard and her (laugh ter Millie are visiting friends in this city.. Where do the burglars go that they arc not seen during the day? That's the question. Some line specimens of building stone are to be seen at the site of the new hank building. Mr. 11. \V. Bossac, late of the Olym pia Herb w, will hereafter make his home in Montesano. A large family, recently arrived here, are encamped on the Eastside hcaeli road a short distance belotv the city. Another camping party left, yester day, for the green aud shady fastnesses that skirt the west side of the up per bay. Double-bar your doors and load your shotgun, to-night. The safety of your life and property depends solely upon your own vigilance. Mrs. Squires, wife of J. N. Squires, of the California grocery, returned on Wednesday, from quite an extended visit to her eastern home. Mr. Ed. Svkes, a former resident of Olympia, but now doing business in San Francisco, has been visiting old friends during the present week. Hon. J. H. Morgan is still in the city, engaged in the prosecution of sonic unfinished business connected with the Territorial Board of Educa tion. There was a decided change iu the weather this morning, a cool breeze from seaward rendering the day most delightful, in contrast with the late sultry afternoons. A good many amateur hunters went out into the neighboring wood?, yes terday, to try their skill at grouse and pheasant shooting and came home well-repaid for their day's tramp. There are always a few men in every town who have " nothing particular" to do. A number of such fellows can be found watching the manipulation of those big granite blocks at the new bank foundation. The suspension of operations at the Tumwater sawmill has largely in creased the demands made upon our local mills, and they arc put to their utmost capacity to fill orders from home and abroad. Another big boom of logs is nearly ready for shipment front near the Eastside bridge. Newly arrived stran gers, in the meantime, are gazing with wonderment on the huge sticks which the boom contains. July and August are "months of the Caisars," and if the experiences of the four weeks just past do not belie the situation, the remaining summer month will lie one of increasing ac tivity and business prosperity. An Olympia Chinaman who has an eye to progress lias thrown away his bamboo spring-pole and now peddles his vegetables in a hand-cart. So here is a clean jump from a custom 3,01X1 years old to a modern device. The census of Thuston county foots up a total population of 7,201,0f which number 11,238 reside in Olympia, 310 at Tumwater and 550 at Seatco. The males number 4,277 and females 2,921. The Chinese population numbers 220. The increase of population duriug the past two years has l»cen 2,572. From the daily of Sat unity. Green corn is now a king-pin at the dinner table. Mayor Goodell, of the enterprising city of Montcsano, is at the Carlton. The chill of Autumn begins to ac centuate the approach of the srasou of the " sear and yellow leaf." It is reported that Yelm creek is al most dry, and the like has not been known the past twenty years. Mr. X. Hosneidcr lias just finished a large building just east of the draw on Long Bridge, for the storage and sale of the product of his brewery, oil Eastside. Mr. Arthur Ellis seems delivered to keep step with the progress of the times. He has now one of the finest tiirniture delivery wagons ever brought to the Territory. The house of Mr. Ed. Norman, at Yelm, was destroyed by lire, on the 30tli ult., with all its contents. It caught from a forest lire while the owner was absent. Waterfall Laundry Co. is the name of a business estaldi.-hed this week at Tumwater for earring on a general laundry business. It is operated ex clusively by white labor. Willow Lawn school house, in this county, was destroyed by lire, last Tuesday. Fires are raging in every direction and great damage will be done if it does not rain soon. Horr's main warehouse, at the draw, has been moved about a hundred feet northward, on to the new wharf exten sion. to make room for a larger and better building on its former site. Wisoom McDonald, the oldest man iu the United States, and probably in the world, died last .-Today morning, it tic r. -i'lcniT of Battese Itiell, in this county. Deceased was Scotch ind Indian and front the best infor mation that could he obtained must have IK <ii 11") years old, as lie remcm- IKTC 1 a great many incidents connected with tin French and Indian war of 17.V1. The following slip, picked upon the street, reads like a requisition on the Commissary Department of some force in active duty: *• If von would from depth, of sadness, si:.- a friend a uiv ligln and frisky. Send i.v up niil Monarch, send us up some >l. /. whisky.'* Messrs. Meacham & Co. have just creeled a commodious workshop in the rear of their large salesroom,on Columbia street, to afford more room for the display of their tine lines of furniture. It is 2fix7o feet in size, with plenty of light and every conven ience for the uses to which it will be placed. '1 his firm already possessed nearly half an acre of floor-room for display, hut it was fully occupied by the many elegant styles of furniture, and their increasing business demand ed better facilities. l)o not fail to in spect their assortment of goods, when you r ant anything from a campstool to a parlor set. From the daily of Monday. Mrs. A. U. Vonen, of Seattle, has been visiting friends in the citv, this week. The Pipe Factory made a large shipment of finished material to-day. Capt. Messegeehas set a force of men at work repairing dilapidated sidewalks. Mr. A. D. Glover is as happy as a dozen school hoys in the middle of va cation. As yet. there seems to he little dimi nution in the severity of forest fires in this vicinitv. The hammer and saw are vieingwith each other to see which can make the louder noise. Several vexed school district ques tions have been brought liefore the County Commissioners this session. It \va3 generally thought that rain was imminent , last evening, but a show er seems as far off, to-day, us it did a week ago. Every day affords evidence to even the casual observer that Olympia is filling up with strangers who are coming to stay. Mr. L. E. Follansbce made a Hying trip to tliis city from Port Townsend on Saturday, and left immediately for the Chautauqua grounds. The steamer State of Washington resumed her regular trips, between Ta coma and this city to-day, arriving at twelve M., and leaving at 1. 30 p. M. Mr. Fcstus Campbell, residing near the Capitol, has raised in his hot-house this year, as fine specimens of grapes as were ever imported from California. A thirty mile ride in the country, several days ago, reveals the fact that there is an abundant yield in all kinds of crops, and farmers generally are hopeful and happy. Mr. Kwing McEeynolds, the well known timber expert, left this morn ing for Vancouver, where he goes on professional business before the Land Office in that city. Workmen on the big sewer are now at a point near the junction of Wash ington and Fifth streets. This great work will be finished if possible ltc fore the rain sets in. The Gas and Electric Light Com pany have received ten new retorts and when placed in position they will add materially to the illuminating capacity of the works. The County Commissioners met this morning with a large amount of business on hand. During the pres ent session, they will sit as an equal izing board. Let tax-payers make a note of this. Mr. i.arry Cormier, of the Gold Bar Restaurant, lias leased a suite of rooms on the second lloor of Mr. John Byrne's new building on Fourth street, where lie intends to tit up a pleasant residence. Until a comparatively lute hour this morning, the god of day could be gazed at without inconvenience by the weak est eyes. Although the sky has lteen cloudless, a dense strata of smoke has robbed old ,Siil of bis dazzling projien sities. Fosters are out announcing a camp meeting to be held on the old grounds about a mile east of Montcsano, under the charge of Reverends W. I. Cooper, A. 11. Marsh and C. H. Htayton. Olympians will go down by the steam er and railwav route. The Olympia .School hoard are in re ceipt of a large quantity of school fur niture and apparatus for the coming year. Everything is of the most approve i style, and our school officers deserve the praise of pupils and pat rons for their deligence in the interest of education. A i-oiXT has been scored in the Bis marck Convention in favor of the wo man suffragists. The advocates of that measure asked that the legislature be given power to extend suffrage to 'women, and it was upon this point the debate hinged. Several delegates in sisted on having the question settled by a vote of the people. TheConven turn agreed to give the legislature power to extend. This seems to be a resonable solution of the matter. IJAIXKS, Oregon, sustained $12,000 loss by tire 011 the morning of the 31st ult. " Hew to the Line, Let the Chips Fall Where They May." OLYMPIA. WASHINGTON TERRITORY: FRIDAY EVENING, AUGUST !». 1889. Our Law Kramers. THURSDAY, Aug. 1, 2 r. M. The Convention met and immedi ately went into Committee of the Whole, Mr. Dyer in the chair, and proceeded to consider See. 7, the ques tion being on adopting the majority report, by which counties, towns and cities shall have power to levy a tax, by a two-thirds vote of the tax-payers, for subsidies to railroads and other corporations. Mr. Turner said that we are here to incorporate fundamental principles in the Constitution and not to take private property to promote a private enter prise, and this section, rejiortedJiy the majority, is both vicious and danger ous. Jones, of l'ort Townsend, took the same view of the subject, and was fol lowed by T. M. Reed, who advocated the majority report, as he thought it right for the counties and cities to have power to raise money by tax, if a majority vote for it, and give it to cor porations as a subsidy. Dr. Blalock asked, if the proposition is so vicious as lias been declared, why have sixteen States incorporated it in their constitutions, and he was fol lowed l>y Mr. Lillis, who maintained that the granting of subsidies to rail roads promotes the general welfare. The discussion was concluded by Mr. Brown, who argued earnestly for the defeat of subsidies. He read front Judge Cooley that such power is only and always baneful. A vote was taken on adopting the majority report, which was defeated, 27 to 12. Anil a vote be ing had on adopting the minority re port, it was adopted, whereupon the committee rose and the President re sumed the chair. The several amend ments were concurred in, and on the question that has provoked so much discussion, the vote was taken by ayes and noes, and the section reported by the minority was adopted, 47 ayes and 2.7 noes, which defeats the friends of counties or cities granting subsidies to corporations. Turner moved to change " three fifths" to a " majority," as the vote to be required for counties, cities and school districts to raise inouev, and it was lost, 83 to 41. Stiles moved to amend the section prohibiting the counties and cities front taxing the people to grant subsi dies by incorporating therein the fol lowing, viz : " Except for the neces sary support of the poor," which was adopted, 30 to 27. On motion the article was considered engrossed, and put upon its final pas sage, and it was agreed to, 48 ayes, 24 noes, and was referred to Committee on Revi : >n. The ( uvention resolved itself into Committee of the Whole, Bowcn in chair, for- the consideration of the arti cle on corporations other than munic ipal, and the whole article was read and then taken up by sections. Section 1 provides that corporations may l>e formed under general laws, but shall not be created by special acts, and they may IK- regulated, lim ited or restrained by law, which upon a vote being taken, was adopted. Section 2. " All existing charters, franchise or exclusive privileges, under which an actual and bona fide organi zation shah not have taken place, and business heen commenced in good faith, at the time of the adoption of this Constitution, shall thereafter have no validity." Although a motion was made by Stiles to strike out the sec tion, it was defeated, and the section was adopted. Section 3, which prohibits the legis lature from extending any franchise, or of remitting the forfeiture of any franchise or charter of any corporation now existing, or which shall hereafter exist under laws of this State, was adopted. Section 4, which provides that " all stockholders in all incorporated com panies, except corporations organized for banking or insurance purposes, shall IK? liable for the debts of the cor poration to the amount of their unpaid stock, and no more," being under con sideration. Motions were made to strike out the section and to amend it, pending which, the Committee of the Whole rose, the President resumed the chair, and the Convention immediate ly adjourned to 9 A. M. to-morrow. FRIDAY, Aug. 2, 9 A. M. The Convention met, the President in the chair. Prayer by the Chaplain. Petitions and remonstrances: The President presented a telegram from the Ellensburg Board of Trade in favor of counties and cities having power to levy tax for raising and giving subsidies, and in favor of strikiug out section 21 of article on corporations, and against prohibiting aliens holding real estate; also like telegrams from Board of Trade and City Council of S[K>kune Falls; also a communication from the Typographical Union of Ta coinn, in favor of making State Printer elective; also from Fire Commissioner, Colorado, in regard to forest protec tion. West, from Chehalis county, against section 21 of article on Corporations, and one from the Aberdeen Board of Trade. McCroskey, front "Whitman county Farmers' Alliance," in favor deducting the value of mortgages from taxable value of real estate, All of which were appropriately re ferred. Dyer moved to amend the rules by striking out rule IS and substituting the following—" No one shall speak more than once and not longer than ten minutes and the mover to close the debate in an additional five min utes." Griffits claimed that we should cut oil'debate altogether, or give a mem ber an opportunity to state logically his argument which he cannot do in ten minutes. Cosgrove thought that if there was less time taken up in eu logies on the i>eople, ten minutes would be sufficient, as two-thirds of the larger part of the speeches consisted of the " dear people" and how they love them. A rambling and general debate followed in regard to the rules, after which the rules otFere<i by Dyer was adopted. Moore, of Spokane, gave notice to amend the rules so that no limit shall bi put on debate when property interests are involved. Laid over until to-morrow. Ihe Convention then resolved itself into the Committee of the Whole, to consider the article on Corporations, Bowcn in the chair, when section four was pending at the time of adjourn ment last evening. Grittits moved to strike out the entire section, which upon a vote being taken, was lost, and the section after being discussed, was adopted. Section 3, defining the term corpo rations, which shall be construed to include all associations and joint stock companies having any of the privileges and jlowers of corporations not pos sessed by individuals or partnerships, and shall have the right to sue and he subject to be sued, was, without discussion, adopted. Section G, "lorhids corporations from issuing stock, except to bon<t fide subscribers therefor, or their assigns; nor shall any corporation issue any bond er other obligation, for fhe pay ment of money, except for money or property received or labor done. All fictitious increase of stock or idelited ness shall be void." Stiles moved to strike out the entire section. Sharpstein spoke in favor of the section, as it will prevent corporations from issuing bonds and stocks for no value anil which are therefor fictitious. Turner was also in favor of the sec tion and cited the O. R. AN.Company taxing the people on over one hundred million of dollars of stock who had not one quarter of that sum enters into the value of the property of that com pany. Sullivan and Dunbar also favored it as it will prevent fraud. After considerable debate the sec tion was adopted. When section seven was taken up, Turner moved to strike it out at it is purely legislative. Carried. On motion of Stevenson, the Com mittee rose and the President resumed the chair, wherttpon the Convention took a recess ugtil 2 r. M. FRIDAY, Aug. 2, 2 r. v. The Convention met with the Presi dent in the chair. Mr. Crowley moved to extend the privileges of the floor to Hon. J. B. Reavis. Carried. Schooley offered a resolution that the Convention, commencing August sth, hold sessions from 7:30 to 9 i*. >i., which was objected to, and laid over under the rules. Solms presented a memorial from the Hoard of Trade of the City of Vancouver, approving the memorial of Olympia Board of Trade, and also con demning sections 9 and 21 of the arti cle on corporations. Section 8 provides that no corpora tion outside the limits of this State shall be allowed to transact business within the State on more favorable conditions than are prescribed by law to similar corporations org rani zed un der the laws of this State, and upon a vote being taken it was adopted. Section 9, which requires every eor poaation other than religious, educa tional or benevolent, organized or do ing business in this State, to maintain an office, keep books for inspection, etc., was, without discussion, stricken out of the article, and section iO, in relation to where a corporation may l>e sued, was also stricken out. Section 11, which provides that no corporation shall lease or alienate any franchise, so as to relieve the franchise or property held, from the liabilities of the leaser or granter, lessee or grantee, contracted or incurred in the opera tion, use or enjoyment of such fran chise, or any of its privileges, was adopted. Section 12, viz: "The State shall not in any manner loan its credit, nor shall it subscribe to or be interested in the stock of any company, association or corporation," was adopted. Section 13, in regard to abridging the exercise of the right of eminent domain, etc., was regarded as unneces sary, and might IK? held up as a bug bear to prevent the investment of capital in building railroads, and it was stricken out. Section Id was amended, 011 motion of Mr. Weisenberger, so as to read, '• No corporation, association or indi vidual shall issue or put in circulation as money, anything but the lawful money of the United States. Each stockholder of any such corporations, or joint stock associations, shall be individually liable, equally and ratably, and not one for another, for all con tracts, debts and engagements of such corporation or association accruing while they remain such stockholders, to the exteut of the amount of the stock therein, at the par value thereof, in addition to the amount invested in such shares," and after several other attempts to amend, which failed, it was adopted. Section 15, was amended to read, " Any president, director, manager, cashier, or other ollicer of any banking institution, who shall receive or assent to the reception of deposits after he shall have knowledge of the fact that such banking institution is insolvent or in failing circumstances, shall be individually responsible for such de posits so received," was adopted. Section 16, provides that " all railroad, canal and other trans}iortation companies are declared to be common carriers, and subject to legislative con trol ; all railroads organized under the laws of this State shall have the right to connect at the State line with railroads of other States; all railroad companies shall receive and transport the other's passengers, tonnage and cars without delay or discrimination," was adopted. Section 17 provides that "no rail road company, or other common car rier, shall combine or make any con tract with the owners of any vessel that leaves port or makes jnirt in this State, or with any common carrier, by which combination or contract the earnings of one doing the carrying are to be shared by the other not doing the carrying." Comegys moved to strike out the section, which was lost, 25 to 28, and a motion to adopt was also lost, so the section will be reported by the Com mittee of the Whole to the Convention without recommendation, in regard to its passage. Section IS, which provides that no discrimination in charges or facilities for transportation shall lie made by any railroad or other transportation company between places or persons, was adopted. Section 19, viz: "No railroad eor poration shall consolidate its stock, property or franchise with any other railroad corporation owning a compet ing line." Sclioolev's substitute and Dver's amendment were both lost, and the j section was adopted. Section 20. " The rolling stock and | other movable property belonging to any railroad company or corporation in tiiis State, shall lie considered personal property, and shall be liable to taxation and to execution and sale in the same manner as the personal property of individuals, and such property shall not be exempted from execution and sale," was adopted. When section 21 was called the friends and opponents rallied their forces, and the long looked-for struggle commenced. This section, as is gen erally known, is the one establishing a Board of Railroad Commissioners, Consisting of three qualified electors, to he elected at the general State elec tions, which also fixes their term of oflice, and prescribes some of their duties. The railroad corporations and their friends in the Convention and the lobby are especially desirous of defeating this section, as are many ((thers. The minority report, signed by P. C. Sullivan, of Pierce, provides that the legislature shall pass laws es tablishing reasonable maximum rates of charges for the transportation of passengers and freight, and to correct abuses, and also provides that it may establish a railroad commission. Mr. Sullivan moved to adopt the minority report, and Mr. Kinnear moved to substitute the majority re port. Sullivan favored his minority prop osition. It leaves the whole matter in the hands of the legislature, and they can, if they choose, establish a Board of Commissioners. Kinnear followed in a 30-minute speech in favor of the majority report. He said that 21 States had Boards of Railroad Commissioners, and cited lowa, Kansas and other States, show ing the value of these Boards and their decisions have been respected and complied with as promptly as those of a court. They have enabled complaints to be promptly and satis -1 faetorilv settled, and bave been of in estimable advantage to farmers anil poor inch. He cited many cases of abuses corrected liy them. Sharpstein said that there was two classes, one class that l>elievc in some restrictions and regulations, and an other class who believe that railroads should be allowed to do, practically, about as they pleased, but such persons while they uniformly admit that rail roads are guilty of many and great abuses, yet contend that we must near with them, lest we prevent capital from coming in and building railroads. The fact is, howevea, more railroads have been built in those States than ever before, since they have had Rail road Commissioners with more power than is granted in this section. He said he was in favor of railroads, but he was also in favor of restricting and regulating them and correcting their abuses We can elect just as good men for Railroad Commissioners as for Supreme Court Judges. At this stage, the Committee of the Whole rose and the President took the chair, and asked leave of absence for to-morrow which was granted and he selected T. M. Reed to act as President, when the Convention adjourned to 9 A. M. to-morrow. SATCUDAY, Aug., 3, 1889. The Convention met with T. M. Reed in the chair. Prayer by the Chaplain. Petitions and remonstrances The Chair gave notice that he had a telegram addressed to President Hoyt, which by order of the Convention, was opened and found to lie from the Farmers' Alliance, Trades Union and Knights of Lalsir at. Spokane Falls, protesting against strikingout sections nine and twenty one from the article on Corporations. The President also presented a peti tion from A. C. Houston, in favor of regulating railroads, esi>ecially in re gard to rates and fares. P. C. Sullivan: From Tacoma Cliamlier of Commerco against the adoption of sections nine and twenty one. All of which vtere referred to Com mittee of the Whole. Sullivan: From Medical Practi tioners of Tacoma for a State Board of Health and Bureau of Vital Statistics, referred to Committee on State Medi cine and Public Health. Winsor, from old settlers, for an ad ditional article on School, State and Granted lands in regard in tide and clam lands,as follows: T* the President and Members of the Convention: The undersigned, old settlers of Pu get Sound, respectfully ask that as some recognition of their rights the following additional sections may lie incorporated into the article on State, school and granted lands. SEC. —. Whereas, grave doubts now exist and have existed in the leg islative and judicial mind since the day when Moses was found in the bull rushes, as to what constitutes tide lands in law and in fact; therefore, in order to settle that question forever, it is hereby declared that the true defini tion of the term tide lands as estab lished by immemorial usage, on Puget Sound, is " muck-a-rauck illahe" or clam lands, and that all lands and wa ters producing clams shall be held ami treated as tide lands, as hereinafter provided. FEU. —. Whereas, Said lands have been exclusively claimed and held by the old settlers by right of discovery and occupation as tenants in common for fishery and pasturage for a time to which the memory of man runneth not to the contrary, the title of said claimants to said lands in fee simple is hereby acknowledged. SEC. —. Said tide, or clam lands, shall hereafter lie held in severalty, and to carry this provision into effect the Governor of the Territory shall im mediately appoint a commission to take a census of the old settlers upon Puget Sound. SEC. —. The County Commission ers of each county abutting upou the Sound shall immediately appoint a Board of Viewers, one of whom shall be a surveyor, and the other two old settlers, whose duty it shall be to view out and estimate the number of acres of tide or clam lands in their respec tive counties, and to mark them olf by driving four piles, at least IS inches at the but, at each of the four corners, which stakes or piles shall conform to the stakes and mounds prescriled in the regulations of the Secretary of the Interior for the survey of public lands, except that the mounds shall he made of clams instead of earth or stones. The piles or stakes shall he plainly marked with the words "clam lands" and the name of the county in which said lands are situated. Said viewers shall he governed by the road laws of Washington Territory so far as they may be applicable, but if in their judg ment such laws do not contain suffi cient legislation to cover the case, they may make such additional rules for their own government as they may deem necessary, and for that purpose the same powers are given to them as are delegated to the Railroad Commis sioners, under Section 21 of the article upon Corporations in the Constitution. SEC. —. As soon us the Census Commissioners anil the land viewers have completed their duties, they shall report the result of the same to the Governor of the Territory, who shall thereupon proceed to divide the total number of acres of tide lands by the total number of ol<l settlers, after add ing the number seventy-eight thereto, and thereupon it shall be the duty of the viewers heretofore appointed to proceed at once to divide all of said lands into as many lots, each contain ing the number of acres given as the result of said division, as there are old settlers with 78 added thereto as afore said, marking said lots by driving one pile at the four corners of each lot, which piles or stakes shall be plainly marked with the number of the lots faced by the several sides of said piles or stakes. SEC. —. When said clam or tide lands have been divided into lots, and marked ns aforesaid, it shall be the duty of the Governor of the Territory, or State, as the case may be, to issue his proclamation to the effect that said tide or clam lands will be divided in severalty among the old settlers, at a time and place to be fixed in said proclamation, which time shall not be less than sixty days, nor more than sixty years, after the first publication of said proclamation. SEC. —. At the time and place named in said proclamation, the old settlers shall proceed to divide the said lots as follows: The name of each old settler shall be written upon a separate slip of paper, and the num ber of each lot shall be likewise written upon a separate slip of paper, which said slips of paper shall be placed in separate revolving churns; that is to say, The slips of paper containing the names of the old settlers shall be placed in one churn, and the slips of paper containing the numbers of the lots shall be placed in another churn, and thereupon said churns shall be -turned a sufficient length of time to make butter come. Provided, that if churns cannot be provided, ice-cream freezers may be substituted; and pro vided further, That before said slips of paper containing the numbers of the lots are place*! in the churns as afore said, the Honorable Edward Eldridge and Francis Henry shall be permitted to select two lots each, the Governor one lot, and each of the members of this Convention one lot, and the num bers corresponding with the lots so se lected shall be given to the persons selecting them, and said lots shall thenceforth become their property in fee simple, after which said shaking shall take place, and uj>on the com pletion thereof, some person, to be selected by the old settlers, shall pro ceed to draw the tickets from the churns, one from each churn at a time, the number of the lot drawn shall be the lot of the old settler whose name is upon the card drawn from the other churn at the same time. SEC. —. Upon the completion of said drawing, it shall lie the duty of the Governor to issue to each of the persons, in the name of the future State of Washington, a patent convey ing the land drawn by him in fee sim ple, and the legislature shall, at its first session, ratify and confirm each and everything that may have been, or may be done, under this article. SEC. —. It shall be the duty of the National Guard of Washington to maintain the old settlers in their rights; and for that purpose the arti cle on Military Affairs shall be consid ered in force in all of its provisions just as it read before it was disemliow eled in the Committee of the Whole. SEC. —. As tide or clam lands can not be improved for the use of old set tlers, by changing them from their na tural condition it shall be the duty of the Governor to remove all buildings, wharves, fillings and other erections, therefrom, and as near as may be, re store said lots to their primitive con dition ; and in case the so-called im provements shall have exterminated the clams, upon any such lot or lots, it shall lie the duty of the Governor to sow, or cause to lie sowed, broadcast, upon said lot, or lots, clams, at the rate of twenty-five bushels to the acre, at the expense of the State. A. A. DRNXY, HILLORY BUTLER, 11. L. YESLEK, DEXTER HORTON, J. H. H. VAN BOKKELLEN, JAMES G. SWAN, ALBERT BKIGGS, EDWARD ELDRIDOE, HENRY BHODER, E. C. FERGUSON, WM. BENTON, D. It. BIGELOW, And .'IOO others. I believe the a IK WE is founded on justice, and presents the only practi cal solution of the tide-land question, but would have been better pleased with the plan if the distribution of lots had lieen slightly extended. K. S. GREENE. We concur in the above, THOMAS BURKE, ORANGE JACOBS, J. R. LEWIS, C. H. HANEORIJ, B. F. DENNISON, C. C. HEWITT. I believe these sections will hold wa ter in any court. J. B. METCALFE. Referred to Committee of the Whole. Dickey, presented a report from the Committee on Miscellaneous Subjects, recommending separate submission of a Prohibition Article. Laid over one day and ordered printed. The Convention resolved itself into Committee of the Whole, Bowen in the chair, and the great question of a Board of Railroad Commissioners was at once taken up, and the majority re port of section 21, establishing such a Board, was considered and discussed. Griflits, openedup discussion by the remark that the only question is whether or not we should have a Board of Railroad Comissioners. The minority report, which leaves the whole matter to the legislature, he regarded as a glittering generality and is of no purpose whatever. He held that the members of the Board should he elected, not appointed. He thought it required some amendment and one is to give the legislature power to abolish the Commissioners. Weisenburger called attention to the fact that twenty-one States have Boards of Railroad Commissioners, Massachusetts having had a Board for 28 years, aud none have been abolished as they arc deemed indispensable. Warner advocated the section for the reason that it was a step in the right direction, as the abuses of rail roads are well-known and sorely felt. E. 11. Sullivan had two objections to section 21, one of which is the estab lishment of a permanent Board of Commissioners and he don't want it possible for two Commissioners to act but the three should be required in all eases. Corporations, he maintained, were no worse than individuals. His second objection was that the legisla ture may refuse to pay the Commis sioners and it may take the regulation of freight and fares into its own hands. He therefore preferred to leave it all to the legislature. Cornegys wanted a Board of Rail road Commissioners appointed and regulated by law. J. M. Reed said the only question is, Shall we have a Board of Railroad Commissioners? There is urgent need of them to protect the farmers. It is not for the purpose of discouraging railroads, nor would it have that effect, but it will benefit the whole country including tlic railroads. Eshelman was emphatically in favor of section 21, but wanted it amended somewhat. Henry said that under the decision of the Supreme Court, the railroads were declared to be common carriers and subject to law. He was unequivo cally opposed to any Board ol Railroad Commissioners, as he declared himself in favor of railroads and their encour agement. They are built on business principles and lie was for leaving the doors open and free for them. He had talked with railroad men and they are not in favor of a Board of Railroad Commissioners. Competition is the only remedy for any evils that may spring up. Stiles was opposed to putting any thing in the Constitution on this sub ject. He said that in lowa such a Board had a blighting influence. Men com ing from lowa say that they could not stay for two reasons; one is its having a Board of Railroad Commissioners and the other is Prohibition. He was opposed to a Board or the legislature fixing the rates ef freights and fares. Buchanan was in favor of the sec tion and cited statistics showing how well it works in California. Power was in favor of providing a Board of Commissioners in the Consti tution, remarking, If we leave it to the legislature we will find that" while the grass grows the horse will starve." Turner made an oloquent and lengthy speech in support of section 21, and said that the argument that it should be left to the legislature would apply with equal force to the articles in the Constitution establishing Courts, and other offices of the Government. In order to show the necessity for such a Board he cited the case of Yakima and depicted, in glowing language, the destruction of that thriving town by the railroad company. J. Z. Moore was opposed to electing Commissioners, as it would throw a a corrupting influence into politics. At this stage, the Committe of the Whole rose ami the President pro tern resumed the chair, whereupon the subject was made the special order for Monday at 2 p. m. and the Convention took a recess until 2 o'clock. A DARING ROBBERV. Ledger, Sd instant. William Longmeier, residing at Yelm a station on the Pacific division of the Northern Pacific railroad a short dis tance out of Tacoina was yesterday the victim of a daring robbery. Yester day morning, while sitting in his store balancing his ledger, Longmeier -was approached by two well-dressed men, who represented themselves as desirous of ascending Mount Tacoma and stated that they were in quest of a guide to assist them in making the trip. Long meier in answering the questions had occasion to turn for a moment to hit desk, when suddenly he was hit on the side of the head with a blunt instru ment, which felled him to the floor, rendering him unconscious. When he recovered consciousness his visitors had fled, and with them |1,500 in cash and promissory notes amounting to $3,500. Mr. Longmeier instantly gave the alarm and the daring thieves were tracked to Media, where it was found they had purchased tickets to Port land. A full description of the robbers has been given to Sheriff Price, and that officer has detailed several of his deputies to scour the country. Mr. Longmeier's injuries are not regarded as very dangerous. I. A. Nadeau, manager of the Paget Sound Shore railroad, who recently in spected the hop fields of the White Kiver valley, speaks in glowing terms, of the hop outlook there. The season has l>een very favorable for hop growing, ttic vines are exceedingly thrifty and the crop will be larger than was ever be fore harvested. The entire crop along the line of the Puget Sound Shore rail road last year was 19,000 bales. This year Mr. Nadeau thinks it will amount to 25,000 bales. The entire crop of the Territory will foot up some 35,000 bales. The hop fanners are feeling jubilant over the big crop and the outlook- for a fair price for hops i i excellent. Walla Walla is afflicted with incen diaries. Within the past week three or more tires have been successfully start ed. Walla Walla also has a citizens' vigilance committee, and it is safe to say that if the incendiary is captured Walla Walla will also have a lynching. This citizens' committee is clearing out all the suspicious characters in the town, and in this are employing the best method to put a stop to experi ences similar to those of the past week. From all quarters of the Territory come the reports of the increasing population. The increase, of course, will l>e greatly enhanced as soon as the Constitution is adopted and real State hood begins its reign. WHOLE NUMBEB 1,318. PAST ALL PRECEDENT. Orer a Million Distribnted Louisiana State Lottery Company Incorporated by the Legislature for Edu cational and Charitable purposes, and its franchise made a part of the present State Con stitution, in 1579, by an overwhelming popular vote. Its MAMMOTH MAWMQI take place Semi- Annually (Jans ana Decem ber,) and Its GUANO SINGLE NUM. ÜBU DRAWINGS take place In each of the ether ten months ef the pear, and are all drawn la pablle, at the Academy of Maslc, New Orleans, La, FAMED FOR TWENTY.YEARS For Integrity of its Drawings, and Prompt Payment of Prises. Attested ss follows: " ir« do hereby certify that ice supervise the arrangements for all the Monthly and Semi- Annual Drawings of the Louisiana State Lot tery Company and in person manage and con trol the Drawings themselves, and that the same are conducted with honesty, fairness and in good faith towards all parties, and we authorise the company to use this certificate, with fae sir,ides of our signatures attached, in its adver tisements." Coauaissleaers We the undersigned Banks and Bankers ml pay all Prises drawn in the Louisiana Stats Lotteries which may be presented at our coun ters. K; M. WALMSLK Y, Pies. Lan'a Eat. Bk PIURME LASAPX. Free. State Sat'l Bk &StfSSBb?S;«« KV'EJE 6RARD MONTHLY DRAWIN6. b the Ltslmj WlaK, lew Oitsu, Tisfej, August 13, 1889. CAPITAL PRIZE, 9300,000 100,000 Tickets at Tweaty Dalian eaeh. Halves 010) Uaarters Hi Ten Iks •St Twentieths *l. list or mixes. I PRIZE OP $8OOH» is $900,009 1 PRIZE OP 10o£» is UDJOM X PRIZE OP 50 000 is SO 000 1 PRIZES OF 25,000 sre 25,000 2 PRIZES OP 10,000 sre 2&000 5 PRIZES OP 6,000 sre 25,000 125 PRIZES OP 1,000 sre 100 PRIZES OP 500 are 50000 200 PRIZES OP 800 sre SS M 0 PRIZES OP 200 sre 100,000 ArraoxntATnw i-hizbs. 100 Prises of SIOO are 50,000 100 Prises of SBOO are 80,000 100 Prises of 200 sre £O,BOO TKSMKAL rniSBS. 099 Prises of SIOO are 80,900 090 Prises of 100 are SS 3,134 Prises amounting to ...sljo6M» .___ AGENTS WANTED. Fob Clch Bans, sr say fertbar Istriiai M on , I * lbl r to tho ntmlnH »«toc>«nr»Gdes«, wltt SUM, Cons tyStwtandNambvr. Bar* rapid mtsnmsi delivery will be assured by yoar cenlneiea aa Knvelepe bearing year fall importal Address «. or K. A. DAUPHIN, WetblsiMs, D. cMBHBPBBRi Address Registered Letters eoeUaiag Cimttjto anew orueabb lAwwAi^Bun^ JEMiBER. MWOSAI. BANKS of New Orlcsas. ssd the Tickets sis algae* by the Piss Moat of aa laatttatloa. wbsss chartered rights sss ree wsreof 'taitatfoas' ONB DALLAS Is the'price of Vhs smallest pert or ftaettoa of s Ticket fin»BT Dt Is is. - May 17. 188*. IF TOTJ WOULD BUT THB 11EBT AND CHEAPEST ontce oftiiir mfiii KITCHEN BTOVEB AND NANCES, Call oa George Joeet, at his atara os Mots street, opposite Odd Fellows Temple, where yon esa be salted hi all respects. Us has a uplss did assortment Just received. HowWo, la all its BBMRnHH s..g— ' SSSS: CHAsT PATNuRRBR CONTRACTOR * BUILDER Ml* prepared to do everything M in the various branches of ME Brick and Stone Work. manniM, *« FTOm a stove-floe to a five-story block. lASTSIDK. OLYMPIA W. T. fi OljmpU, A ok- I.lßß#. tT UNION MARKET. Fosrth aad Washagton Streets, Olympla, W. T CHRIST. NOMMBKRON, Pnp. DEALER IN Fresh, Smoked aad Corned Meats Seneege, Pork nad Fleh. V sps tab tea in mate Tmra .TIYSSSS? fcoteu ' «■> Oetoter LLiass. tf J. W. ROBERTS, CONTRACTOR AND BUILDER 18 PKEPAAED TO DO Aid. KINDS OF JOBBING. Estimates given and plans end speeidestioa furnished whan desired. Rep Csraar MR aad Bala Ttrvrti .'(Old Skating Blnk Building.) Olympla, July M, 1881 tf Central Market. JAMBS BdIVBB, Pnp DEALER IK FRESH AND CURED HEATa' Lord, Tallow. Vegetables, EU. t o/eb£s^ CUTered lB *•**•' OMdllr.OW -A- - . > . \ r -^j