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Official City ami County Paper. VOL. LIV. NO. 47 FIFTH WEEK MUCH BUSIER FOR SOLONS MORE DESIRE TO DO REAL WORK DISPLAYED —IMPORTANT ACTS COMING. More of an intention to get down to the real business of the session has been apparent during this, the fifth week, and while no bills of great im p'ortance aside from whatever impor tance may be attached to the McArdle tax board bills, have gone the route through both houses, a mass of less important measures have been acted upon in either the house or senate, paving the way for final action in the other. This means of course that the next three weeks, the last three of the ses sion, will have to be mighty busy ones for the legislature that made the as tounding record of just three bills passed in the first half of the session. It is the really important bills, from the angle of politics or from general state interest, that have to be acted upon, too, in these last three weeks, for so far the legislature has really done nothing of importance. During the first three weeks of the session the jockeying among members for places of vantage in the organiza tion, amounting in fact to the perfect ing of the Republican organization, and the preliminary phases of the liquor question absorbed most of the attention, while in the fourth week the development of the partisan fight with Governor Lister over the Mc- Ardle tax board bills in the house made partisan politics the issue to the exclusion of other business. Liquor Issue Not Dead. The liquor issue is by no means a dead one in this session, however, if all the reports can be credited, and though several newspapers last Sun day carried stories to the effect that a new liquor bill is being prepared for introduction this week, it has not yet made its appearance. This report carried no surprise to those who had studied the peculiarities of the resolu tion adopted during the fore,part of the session, a resolution which, ac cording to the discussion at the time and the general acceptance of it, pledged the legislature not to meddle with liquor legislation in this session, but which as a matter of fact merely precluded calling a special election on Initiative No. 18 or "anything in con nection therewith." It was a neat little "Joker," introduced by a "wet" senator, yet it worked for a time. This reported new "wet" bill pro poses to get around the economy plea —the principal argument earlier ad vanced against a special election this year—by levying a heavy excise tax upon all malt or spirituous liquors manufactured or sold in the state, the tax to be sufficient to ratoe, before next November, enough money to meet all expenses of a special election. This bill, which probably will be some sort of an anti-saloon measure, though permitting the manufacture and restricted sale of certain liquors, Is based on the assumption that the vote by which this state adopted Ini tiative No. 3 last November was an anti-saloon vote and not really an anti-liquor vote. Therefore It is be lieved, by this alement of the "wets" that any measure that would have a chance for success must he based on the elimination of the open saloon as It at present exists, and it will be the aim of the proposed bill to do that. "Steam Roller" Congress. National politics and national legis lation came in for a little more of the limelight this week when the Repub lican house control set out to apply the "steam roller" to a Democratic congress by adopting, by a vote of 74 to 20-, a memorial demanding'the re peal of the Underwood tariff law and passage in its stead of a high tariff, averring that the Underwood measure had played havoc with Washington industries. Six Republicans, three Progressives and all the Democrats voted against the memorial. For some reason or other the house control is still smothering the various other departmental consolidations, based on the same theory as the Mc- Ardle tax board *bills: the removal of further patronage from the governor, though it was reported a week or two ago that these blllß were then under (Continued on Page 8) Washington Mnntort ESTABLISHED NOV. 17, 18&). "POTLATCH" AT SAN DIEGO. Annual Indian Celebration to lie Ob served at Washington State Building. SAN DIEGO, Cal., Feb. 12.—From time immemorial, the Indians of the state of Washington have set aside one day each year for the holding of a ceremony known as "Potlatch," from the Red Man's word meaning "to give." On this day it is the cus tom of the tribe to meet in a great feast, when the more fortunate mem bers of the tribe distribute to their less fortunate brethren their surplus of worldly goods, such as blankets, beads, moccaßins, and even ponies. At the Exposition here, "Potlatch" will be celebaretd at the Washington State Building on February 22, when all visitors at the San Diego fair will be given a taste of the good things Which are produced by the state in the extreme northwestern corner of the country. Gwin Hicks, who is in charge of the Washington Building, has arranged to have on hand a large supply of Washington apples, Wash ington cider, Washington "cherry sundaes," and various other delica cies for which his state is famous. RAILROAD ORDERS TOTAL $30,000,000 MUCH NEW EQUIPMENT BOUGHT —985,000,000 MORE IS PENDING. Nearly 130,000,00 worth of orders have been placed by American rail roads with makers of equipment dur ing the last 30 days, according to a Chicago dlßpatch. Besides these big contracts, the Russian and French governments have ordered enough rolling stock from domestic producers to insure activity In loco motive works and factories for the next six months. A partial list of orders pending and confirmed by American and for eign lines Is announced as follows: Russian government —'Fifteen thousand cars from builders, deliv ered at Seattle, 112,000,000; 7,600 tons of rails from United States Steel Products company. French government—Baldwin lo comotives, $200,000. Chilean government Two hun dred and fifty cars from a Pittsburg maker, $260,000; 10,000 tons of rails from United States Steel Products company. Big Car Orders Placed. Pennsylvania railroad Fifteen thousand cars, $12,000,000. Burlington railroad —Fifty loco motives, 1,600 cars and 30,000 tons of steel rails, $3,000,000. Illinois Central railroad One thousand refrigerator cars from the American Car ft Foundry company and 75 locomotives from the Ameri can Locomotive company, $1,750,- ,000. ' Erie railroad —Twenty-two thou j sand tons of steel rails from Carne ' gie Steel company, 6,000 from Illi nois Steel company and 2,000 tons from several small concerns, $1,000,- 000. Southern Pacific railroad —Thirty thousand tons of steel rails from the Tennessee Coal ft Iron company, $900,000. Pennsylvania Tank Car company I—One 1 —One hundred tank cars from the Omaha Car Works, SBOO,OOO. hfuch Other Equipment Needed. Chicago ft Milwaukee Electric railway—Fifteen passenger coaches. Swift ft Co. —Five hundred and fifty cars from Haskell ft Barker, $500,000. Mather Stockcar company Five hundred cattle cars from Haskell ft Barker, $500,000. Chicago ft Northwestern railroad —Twenty-seven thousand tons of steel rails, SBOO,OOO. Boston ft Maine railroad —Fifteen thousand tons of steel rails from the Lackawanna Steel company, $450,- 000. Baltimore ft Ohio railroad —Sev- enty-five thousand tons of steel rails from Carnegie, 50,000 from the Chi cago Mills Steel corporation and 12,- 000 from others, $725,000. Servian government —Seven loco motives from the American Car & Foundry company, $200,000. The Siamese government is con- "Hew to the Line, Let the Chips Fall Where they May." OLYMPIA, WASHINGTON, FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 12,1915 PRICE FIVE CENTS. MAY RESUME NEXT WEEK Crescent's New Deal Is Practically Closed—Drilling to Start. Again. Negotiations between the directors of the Crescent Oil company and John C. Slater and associates of Se attle, for the further financing of the company, are practically closed, according to statements made by the directors Thursday, and it is expect ed that early next week drilling will be resumed at the well. No work has been done at the well for the last two weeks, pending the completion of these negotiations, which were first announced last Fri day. By them Slater and associates buy an interest in the company, sup plying several thousand dollars of new capital, sufficient to take up the present indebtedness against the company and to permit it to proceed with its work. They also furnish a new field superintendent to take charge of operations at the well. Control of the company remains with the old directors, they say, with Emery-C. Williamson still retained as secretary-treasurer. Some 60 or 70 feet of the wfell remains to be cleaned out, it is stated and it is expected that this can be done within a few days after drilling is resumed., PREPARE FOR FIESTA Work Starts This Week on Buildings for Elks' Big Carnival. A crew of men started work this week arranging the Lobby for the Elks' Fiesta which opens February I 23. Guided by the experiences of two years ago, the arrangements will be such as to give greater space to certain of the attractions and to relocate them at more convenient points. All of the buildings that caused such favorable comment at the last Fiesta will be improved on in design and the street scene given a more natural and at the same time more elaborate appearance so that patrons may be assured that they will see nothing just like it was before. The further assurance is given by the committee that the making of money will be a secondary consideration, the prime object being to give an en tertainment the like of which was never before offered to the people of Olympia. C. E. Allen, who will manage the side show, left this week for San Francisco in the interest of the Fi esta and will wire the Fiesta com mittee the result of his inspection of some strange freaks just being brought into this country on a tramp sailing vessel which has been in far southern waters for a number of years. He proposes to have the first choice of anything worth while and the distinction of having it first ap pear in Olympia. The Fiesta buttons are meeting with a ready sale, the popularity of the Dodge Brothers car that is to be given away in connection with the sale of the buttons, continuing to grow the more the car Is inspected. LUMBER MILLS RE-OPEN. The Maytown Lumber company's mill at Maytown has resumed opera tions. while the Little Rock Lumber company will start up again soon, according to Manager Clarence May nard. The N. ft M. Lumber company at Rochester will resume operations between February 15 and March 1, as will also Wilson Bros., who are among the largest logging camp op erators in the Northwest. The Mumby mill, located in the Black hills, six miles northwest of Roches ter, started up again last week after having been closed down since the holidays. * Nellie Beach was awarded by Supe rior Judge Wright this week a judg ment of $1,236.67 in her suit against George Marvin Savage and others to recover on a note. tracting for American cars. The Santa Fe, New York Central, New Haven, Chattanooga, Nashville & St. Louis and other roads are said to have placed orders aggregating $25,000,000. WHEAT PRICE OOUBLES Six Monchs of War Adds 100 Per Cent to Cereal's Market Value. In the six months since the war began the price of wheat has about doubled on the Chicago board of trade. The high point for cash grain last summer was around 87 centß. In the last week the price has varied be tween $1.55 and $1.70. Not all the wheat has brought the top price. Millions of bushels were shipped to Europe months ago, more millions were ground into flour, and that process has gone steadily on while the price of the grain has moved upward. fetill there are many millions of bushels left and wheat in the bin to day is worth almost twice what it was six months ago. The rise from 87 cents has enriched a great many. Who has made all the money? The best informed men at the Chi cago board of trade say the American farmer has reaped the richest profit. Some of the farmers assert that the "gamblers at the board of trade" have benefited most, and there are wild stories afloat about the fabulous winnings of a lot of Wall street speculators who have been active in the Chicago market. PIONEERS TO MEET SOON Annual Reunion and Dinner of Local Society to Take Place March 8. The annual reunion and dinner of the Thurston County Pioneer and Historical society, to take place at noon on Tuesday, March 2, at the Woman's club rooms at Washington and Eleventh streets, will be the next, or one of the next, events of looal interest in Olympia. Charles D. King is to deliver the annual address, his subject being "The Trail Blasers." One of the numbers on the program will be an original poem to be read by Mrs. W. Scott Shaser, entitled "The Good Old Pioneer Days." Inasmuch as Mrs. Bhaser was in an immigrant train that crossed the plains from the Middle West and experienced the vicissitudes of frontier life with all its discomforts and actual trials, her poem will naturally breathe the genuine pioneer spirit. The success of the Womans* club heretofcfte in handling similar affairs is ample guarantee that this reunion will be no exception to the uniform acceptability of the event. A number of interesting features of the oc casion are being planned, but most Important of all will be the Jolly, whole-souled spirit that always makes these gatherings so success ful. The report of Secretary Allen Weir will contain a review of the happenings of the year past of spe 'cial interest to ploneerß, including the long list of pioneer dead that have passed away during 1914, and plans recommended for the future of the society. "The dinner will be a popular af fair," says Secretary Weir, "the price having been fixed at 60 cents per plate, and the public will be in vited to "participate. Klonas hyu ankutty tilllcum yaka chaco pe iskum muckamuck, pe quanisum mamook hyu klosh wa wa kopa ankutty sun. The old timers are expected to at tend, as a matter of course, as their opportunities for attending such gatherings are diminishing with each succeeding year. It you miss it this year it will be your loss." Wbat promises to be one of the most pretentious affairs of the season is the colonial ball to be given at the Masonic Temple on the evening of Washington's birthday by Sacajawea chapter. D. A. R.. when the dancing of a minuet by 16 girls and interpret ive dancing by Miss Katherine Drain will be the chief features of the even ing. The reception committee con sists of Governor and Mrs. Ernest Lister, Judge and Mrs. S. J. Chad wick. Miss Mildred Stanford. Judge and Mrs. O. G. Ellis. Mr. and Mrs. T. M. Vance, Prof, and Mrs. C. E. Beach, Mr. and Mrs. C. F. Davis and Mr. and Mrs. Merwyn Williams. W. V. Tan ner, George G. Mills and W. J. Coyle constitute the floor committee and Mrs. George Aetzel, Miss Helen Cowles and Mrs. S. F. Davis the com mittee on decorations. "BIRD-MAN" VISITS CIT* . Stromer With His Hydro-aeroplane Spends Week in Olympia. Various Olympians and quite a number of the legislators have been having a lot of fun this week "galli vanting through the air" one at a time as passengers of G. W. Stromer, he Tacoina birdman, in his hydro aeroplane, the purpose of his visits here this week ostensibly being to demonstrate to the members of the legislature the necessity of establish ing a department of aviation in con nection with the state militia. Stromer arrived in Olympia first last Sunday afternoon, with H. B. La Monte, a senate employe, as passen ger. En route from Tacoma Stromer lost his way, taking the wrong turn after passing McNeil's island and landing first at Vaughn. Since Sun day, Stromer has made the trip back and forth from Tacoma every day, following the Sound each way, and while hefre has done quite a lucrative business in piloting passengers through the air. FARMERS EXCHANGE NOW SELLING STOCK DIRECTORS TAKE SI,OOO WORTH —STEVENS PRESIDENT, H. P. BRIGGS MANAGER. Stock subscriptions of SI,OOO were made by the organisers and direct ors oi ipe Farmers' Co-Operative Ex ohange at the meeting in this city last Saturday, when the organization was perfected and H. P. Briggs was | chosen treasurer and 'general man | ager. Offices were opened" this week j*t Carlyon's real estate office, 423 Main Street, where all persons inter ested are urged to go for inspection of the by-laws of the Exchange and explanation of its objects, and to subscribe for stock. General Hazard Stevens, through whose initiative the Exchange was organized, was elected president, at last Saturday's meeting; A. L. Brown, proprietor of the big ranch at Sher lock, vice president, and Charles R. Carr of South Bay secretary. These, County Commissioner T. Ives Dodge and Joseph Wickie, constitute the board of trustees of the Exchange, which is capitalised at $25,000. Notices setting forth the final or ganization of the Exchange, similar to the advertisement on another page of this issue, are being sent to far mers throughout the county, urging them to join the Exchange and to subscribe for at least one share of stock pf a par-value of SIOO. No one person can buy more than five shares. It is expected that next week active •ollcitlng of stock subscriptions will be undertaken. Both President Stevens and Manager Briggs report great Interest among the farmers and considerable inquiry concerning the new Exchange and it is expected that the initial stock subscription of $lO,- 000. to provide the working capital desired, will be obtained without undue delay. H. P. Briggs, manager of the Ex change, is master of the Thurston County Pomona Grange and his se lection has ben generally approved. "He Is an experienced man," Presi dent Stevens says, "and I am sure he will serve the organization with the best there Is In him." Besides having been a farmer himself and having joined with others in the purchase of supplies in the paßt, Manager Briggs has also had experience in the mar keting end of the business, having conducted a commission house him self here last summer and fall. If the Tumwater city council pro ceeds to construct a new steel and concreto bridge over the Des Chutes river the county likely will bear a portion of the expense, according to statements made after a joint meet ing of the commissioners with the Tumwater councilmen Tuesday after noon. The council has already taken initial steps for the construction of the bridge, to cost about SIO,OOO, and when the plans are completed the division of the cost between the town and county will be definitely deter mined. WHOLE NUMBER 2838 TWO MIDDLE BILLS DOW DP TD LISTER TEMPORARY DEADLOCK ON ONE PATCHED UP—SENATE CON FIRMS DARWIN. Temporary deadlock between the house and senate Thursday morning over that one of the McArdle tax board bills designating the member ship of the state board of equallsa tion was amicably settled during the noon recess by the conferees appoint ed by each house when they selected a member of the public service com mission instead of a member of the board of control, as the governor** representative on the board. The difference of opinion between the two houses brought the MoArdle bills into prominence again for a short time this week, but the sum mary handling of two of them by the "steam roller" pushed them forward through the legislative mill with less of a rumpus than when they first ap peared in the house. The house biir did not give the governor any repre sentation on the board of equalisa tion, but the senate decided he waa entitled to it and finally compelled the house leaders to come to the same conclusion, though the repre sentative was switched from one board to another. This bill, together with the other one re-organising the> state land board, now go to the gov ernor. Peculiarly, the essential bill of the trio, that concerning the tax commis sion itself, has not yet been reported out to the senate, though that body did act Wednesday on the two oona panlon bills covering the membership, of the state land board and the stater board of equalisation. This action was not taken, however, until the Democratic members of the upper hoqse, led by Senator MeOulre, reg istered strenuous opposition to the measures, opposition In which their were Joined by several Republican senators. Both bills, with their amendments, passed the senate, however, by large majorities. Thf amendment to the land board bill consisted in tacking on an emergency clause, admittedly for the sole purpose of providing • slippery way .of evading the' referen dum; that to the board of equalisa tion measure changed its member ship as proposed by the house by re placing the state treasurer with a member of the board of control, an appointee of the governor, on the plea of Senator Sharpstein, the Re publican floor leader, that the gover nor was entitled to representation on: so important a board. By a viva voce vote the house-, Wednesday afternoon, concurred In the senate's amendment to the land" board bill but refused to concur in the membership change in the other and asked the senate to recede from its position. On motion of Senator Sharpstein, Thursday morning, the" ienate refused to do so and Senator* Sharpstein, Jones and Carlyon were apnointed as conferees. When this action was reported to the house that body authorized the appointment of three conferees, on McArdle's mo tion, and McArdle, Guy E. Kelley and Victor Zednick were named. At the noon recess Thursday these conferees hit upon a member of the nubile service commission, also a gubernatorial appointee, as a com promise to "save the faces" of both houses, and the bill so drawn went through swimmingly. Senate Confirms Darwin. The maneuvering over these bills, together with the confirmation by the senate Tuesday of Leslie H. Dar win's appointment as state fish com missioner, held up for several weeks, were the big events of the week in the legislative halls. All of Gover nor Lister's appointees have now been confirmed. Both the Whatcom county senators, Senator Jones of Pierce and Senator French of Clarke, voted against Darwin's confirmation. No charges were made against Dar win, the opposition resolving Itself merely into the reading into the rec ords of a statement by Senator Cleary of Whatcom, placing the responsibil ity for the appointment on the gov ernor. The boomerang for State Auditor (Continued on Page 8) Published Continuously Pop it I Years