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Official Newspaper of Olympia VOL.LV. NO. 25. EAST MORE LENIENT TOWARD WEST NOW TALKS MORE OK DEVELOPMENT, SAYS GOVERNOR, AFTER THREE WEEKS' TRIP. The East is adopting a more rea sonable attitude toward the West on conservation, in the belief of Gover nor Ernest Lister, who returned to Olympia last Saturday after a three weeks' trip of combined official busi ness and pleasure, inspecting the Cal ifornia expositions, and attending the annual Governors' Conference at llos ton. Governor Lister addressed this conference on "Conservation of Nat ural Resources." "The East is talking more of de velopment, and less of shutting the door and locking it," Governor Lister saya. "In view of this more liberal attitude It is plainly the duty of the West, not to keep up a bitter flght on the conservation question, but to adopt a similarly friendly attitude and advance our cause by reasonable argument. "That the West has much to ex pect yet in the line of fair treatment on the question of natural resources, including the water power question, the opening of the Colville reserva tion, and other matters, is undoubt ed, but we cannot advance these In terests by creating an attitude of an tagonism." Governor Lister is emphatic In his statement that Washington la now adequately represented by its exhibits at the San Francisco and San Diego expositions. "I was very agreeably surprised by the Washington building and by the excellence of Washington exhibits in the main exhibit palaces at San Fran cisco, " said "Exten sive changes and improvements have been made since Charles G. Heifner became executive commissioner. "The horticultural display of Wash ington ranks second, I believe, to that of no other state. The fisheries ex hibit, with its model hatcheries in op sration, is one of the big drawing cards in the food products building, and the agricultural and lumber dis plays in the agriculture palace are highly creditable. The Washington building Itself now contains an inter esting line of exhibits and is one of the most comfortable and homelike on the exposition grounds. At San Diego extensive improvements have been made that have resulted in an excellent, exhibit. "Prepnredness for national defense is one of the leading subjects of dis cussion in the Enst at the present time," the governor continued. "This is at it should be," said the executive. "We have excellent coast defenses, both here and in the East, but a larger force is needed to man them. The navy undoubtedly should be kept at a high state of efficiency- I am not, however, among those who go to the extent of advocating com pulsory military service, and I do not believe the sentiment of the American people will ever approve such a plan. By building up the militia this coun try can secure a volunteer force of high efficiency that can be depended upon, I believe, for all emergencies." Mrs. Lister, after spending two months in California, joined Governor Lister at San Francisco and accompa nied him on the remainder of the trip. Parcel Post to Have Exhibit. Odd shaped packages which may be sent through the parcel post, wrapped, tied and addressed accord ing to the postal regulations, will compose one of the unique exhibits to be shown at the Thurston County Fair next month, known as the Parcel Post exhibit, to be made by the local postofflce under the direction of Post master James Ooherty- Stump Blasting Demonstration. Some time next week, according to present information, representatives of the farm management division of the federal department of agriculture will spend some time in the county, giving demonstrations of the electric •tump-blasting process and instruc tion In land clearing. They will visit the county with County Agent O. C. Van Houten and may also demon strate the char-pit method as applied to flr and spruce stumps. County Agent Van Houten has received ap plications from five farmers of the county for such demonstrations. llashiEflton >tani»ari» NO BONOS, SAYS NIIOO Federal Treasury in Excellent Condi tion—lievenue Plans Not Complete. Emphatic denial of reports that the United States government would be compelled to issue bonds to pro vide revenues was made by Secretary of the Treasury McAdoo the other day on his return from a month's va cation in Maine, when he declared the treasury to be in excellent condi tion. The reports had been circu lated by political enemies of the ad ministration. "I have never considered a bond issue," he said, continuing: "I don't know what the estimates will be and consequently cannot talk about rev enues, but the treasury is In excel lent condition and there is no coun try on the globe more able to pay more taxes than the United States, if our expenditures are to be In creased." Congress probably will be asked to extend the operation of the emer gency war tax beyond December 31, its present limit, McAdoo said, but no consideration had been given, he declared, to the advisablity of re placing the duty on sugar, lowering the exemption limit of the income tax law or other plans to increase rev enues. E. B. Raymond, chief of the Pasco, Wash., fire department and formerly head of the Ipcal department, spent a few days here during the past week visiting his son, Wendell, returning to Pasco Wednesday. SATURDAY IS THURSTON BUY AT SHELTON FAIR Mason County's Sixth Annual Show Is in Progress This Week. The sixth annual Mason County Fair is being held at Shelton this week, and Saturday, the closing day, will be allotted to Thurston county and will also be known as Gover nor's day- A big excursion is planned from Qlympia, with the ball team, to play the final game of the season with Shelton. Ample time will be afford ed to see the exhibits, which are bet ter than last year, and several spe cial features will be offered for Thurston county visitors. Old-time ball players, now leading Shelton business men, will play a few in nings of ball for the amusement of the crowd, and also supply the treats. It will also be home-coming day for old friends. Wednesday afternoon W. H. Paul hamus, of Puyallup, addressed the farmers on "Co-operation." Friday afternoon will see the only racing events of the fair, three running races for SSO purses, in which a number of the circuit fast horses will contest. Friday is Gray's Har bor day, and the afternoon event will be the ball game between Elma and Shelton teams. The showing of blooded stock is larger than in previous years, and Saturday afternoon a number of high class animals will be offered at auction. FOOD FOR STATE WARDS. Board of Control Buys Six Months' Supplies for 0,000 Inmates. The growth of the work of pro viding for the 6,000 Inmates of state Institutions is shown by the fact that the state board of control, in purchas ing six months' supplies next week for the 12 institutions, will buy 4,100 barrels of flour, 360,100 pounds of fresh meat, 56,030 pounds of fresh flsh, 59,124 pounds of butter and 134,800 pounds of sugar. To heat the institutions 6,950 tons of coal will be purchased. Beans, canned goods, and other supplies will be bought in large quantities- Pur chases would be much greater but for the fact that many of the institutions are self supporting. The eastern hos pital and the penitentiary raise all their own meat. Parking strips in the Maple Park district will be planted to ivy, upon the suggestion of Or. P. H- Carlyon approved by the council at its meet ing Wednesday night. ESTABLISHED NOV. 17, 1860. "Hew to the Line, Let the Chips Fall Where they May." OLYMPIA, WASHINGTON, FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 10, 1915. PRICE FIVE CENTS. COMnETIOIi OF NEW railroad NOW UNDER WAV 0.-W. R. & N. to Be Operating Into Olympia Within Six Weeks— Work Will Cost SIOO,OO0 —New Line Believed Linked With Local Harbor Development. Actual work on the construction of Olympia's new railroad, the 0.-W. R. & N., which will enable it to be in operation within the next six weeks, as announced the latter part of last week, was begun this week when the Northern Pacific began placing the "frog" in the Ft. Defiance line at the Chambers' Prairie station, where the new local line is to connect with the main line of both the 0.-W. and Northern Pacific betwen Portland and Tacoma. The laying of the rails will begin as soon as the "frog" is com plete, according to Dr. P. H. Carlyon, local representative of the 0.-W., and the track will be laid from the Pt. Defiance line toward Olympia as fast as the ties and rails, already ordered, are received. The work will be done by the railroad itself, the roadbed and the two tunnels under the Pacific highway between Olympia and Tumwater having been completed some months ago by the contractors. Upwards of SIOO,OOO will be spent on the completion of the new line and the erection of the depot at Fourth and Adams streets, according to Dr. Carlyon. Plans for the depot were drawn and bids called for a year ago but no definite announcement as to its construc tion has been made. It is estimated that it will cost from $25,000 to $30,000 and will be of brick. It is expected, however, that the con tract for it will lie let within the next few weeks. When the line is completed, it is reported that hourly service by gasoline motor ear will be furnished betwen Olympia and the main line, over which there are 30 trains a day, affording travelers the best of train service. Similarly speedy freight service will also be offered loeal buyers and shippers and Olympia will henceforth be as freely served as if it were located on the main line itself. Is Milwaukee Coming? Common report has it that the Milwaukee railroad will also be op erating into Olympia over the 0.-W.'B new line, connecting with it from its line through this county only a short distance from the Pt. Defiance route. This is based on the fact that these two railroads have generally co-oper PU6ET SOUND NOW LEADS COAST IN OCEAN TRADE Total for Last Three Months Exceeds California's, Formerly First. ! Readjustment of the trade routes of the seven seas, due to the war in Europe and the many advantages in time and service offered by Puget Sound ports in handling cargoes to and from the Far East have attracted the attention of the entire shipping world to the Pacific Northwest, and as a consequence foreign imports and exports of the district of Washington have been increasing by leaps and bounds until this part of the Pacific coast now leads all others combined in the value of trade with other coun tries. It has ben known to all shipping men that for years the districts of California have led all of the Pacific coast districts in foreign import and export trade. But. taking the grand total of foreign trade for the three months ending June 30, 1915, for all of the districts of California, the total valuation aggregated $41,151,394, while for this same period the valua tion of imports and exports of the dis trict of Washington was $45,271,444, or greater than the two districts of California combined. Furthermore, it is shown by the comparison for the three months that [in the value of its foreign imports (and exports the district of Washing ton exceeded the combined districts !of California and Oregon by $375,636. I These figures do not include coastwise !or local traffic, Panama canal trade or icommerce with Hawaii or Alaska. The foreign trade of the district of (Washington has been greatly stimu lated by extraordinary movements of freight to Asiatic Russia, Japan, Eng land, British Columbia, China, the Philippines and to ports on the west coast of South America. An entirely i new trade has been developed with Siberia via the port of Vladivostok 'and this has been added to enormous 'increases in business with China, Japan, the Philippines and South America- Within the past few weeks repre sentatives of great industrial con : cerns in the East and Middle West have been sent to Siberia, China and Japan and all contracts for shipments will be made with the understanding that they aer to move via the Wash ington district, the sohrtest route to ! Asiatic Russia, China, Japan and the Philippines. ated throughout the state, notably in the lines to Gray's Harbor and Wil lapa Marbor, but it iB also reported that. In the construction of the Pt Defiance line by the Northern Pacific a»d O ,-W. the latter road agreed, if It built a line into Olympia, not to permit any other transcontinental '-(Continued on page 8.) COUNn W. C. T. U. HOLDS < MEETIN6S HERE TODAY Mrs. Hatcher, Alaska President, to Give Illustrated Lecture. Tonight. Members of the Thurston County W. C. T. U. are meeting in county convention here today and one of the principal features of the all-day ses sion will be an illustrated lecture to be deliverd tonight by Mrs. Cornelia T. Hatcher, preisdent of the Alaska W. C. T. U. The meetings are being held at the Christian church. The convention opened this morn ing with devotions led by Mrs. Palmer of Rainier and, after the appointment of committees, heard the reports of the superintendents of the different departments and of the mothers' meetings and cradle roll by Mrs. R. D. Sprague. After several musical selections and the annual memorial service, the convention will be led in noontide prayer by Mrs. Mary Thrush. Mrs. J. C. Baker will lead the de votions opening the afternoon pro gram and, after some special music, the afternoon will be given over to a series of talks, as follows: "Our 1916 Campaign—What?", a discus sion to be led by the president; "Law Enforcement in Olympia," Rev. R. H. Edmonds; "Peace," Rev. F. W. Bateson; "How to Discourage the Use of Tobacco," Rev. H- S. Champie; rally song by chorus: "Co-operation With Missionary Societies," Mrs. Cor nelia Hatcher. The evening meeting will be opened with devotions by Rev. D. A. Thompson, after which there will be a cornet solo by Leßoy Coons and a vocal 8001 by Rev. Mr. Collins before the address of the evening by Mrs. Hatcher. The following comment from the Boulder, Colo., Dally Herald tells about Mrs. Hatcher: "Mrs. Hatcher, who is one of the best informed women on the lecture platform, having traveled extensively in this country and Europe, is an ardent supporter of the cause of pro hibition, and a zealous advocate for Alaska, which she hopes will some day go "dry." She is a pleasing talker, has a good voice, a splendid command of language and with the aid of pictures which were thrown upon the screen, told the auditors much about Alaska which they did not know, a country full of possibil ities along all lines." FACES FELONY (IKE Henry Roberts Held For Alleged OflTense Involving 15-Year-Old Local Girl. Serious charges, involving a pen alty of from one to twenty years in the penitentiary if proved, are con tained in the information filed by Prosecuting Attorney Geo. F. Yantis late Thursday against Henry Roberts, who was arrested in Tacoma Monday night, brought to the local jail Tues day by Deputy Sheriff Jack Gifford and is still held there. Roberts, who is about 22 years old, at first claimed he was the victim of a "frame-up," but changed his atti tude when talking to Yantis Thurs day morning and it was reported he might "tell all he knew." The spe cific charge set forth in the affidavit, which is said to be but one of a series of similar occurrences, alleges that young Roberts took a 15-year-old girl of this city to a local hotel on the night of April 10 and there "com pelled her by force to be defiled." The girl, who was 16 years old last month, will be a witness against Roberts. Several Chinamen are said to be involved. Roberts was arrested at the Taco ma police station where it is reported he had gone to "peach" on some "White-slavers." Not long ago, ac cused of being a "stool-pigeon" for Chief of Police Ben Hall, Roberts got into a fight in front of a local saloon, both fighters being arrested and released on bail. Roberts jumped his bonds and left the city. STATE TUX LEVY TO BE LESS THAN SEVEN MILLS Reduction of Practically Two Mills Accomplished During Lister's Administration. The state board of equalization, which is meeting this week, will be able to fix a state levy of less than seven mills, according to estimates of the state tax commission and the state bureau of inspection, repre senting a marked reduction from the 1914 levy, which was 8.07 mills, though this levy, in turn, represent ed a reduction from the figure of 1913, which was 8 81 mills, or a total reduction of practically two mills durign Governor Lister's administra tion. While lowering the levy the board of equalization will be able at the same time to make provision toward wiping out the last of the state debt, which consists of $208,000 in bonds issued ten years ago to take up illegal normal school warrants. It is Governor Lister's belief that the time has now come to retire these bonds, which in any event must be called in by 1920, and thus enable the state to boast of the record of being free of all debt. A general fund levy of 1.25 mills, under the es timates of both the state tax com mission and bureau of inspection, will be sufficient to provide SIOO,OOO toward retirement of these bonds and if a similar amount is provided next year the 1917 legislature will be able to make provision at once for their retirement. The lowered general fund levy this year will be made possible by the savings made by state departments from the amounts appropriated in 1913, more than $1,000,000 in ac tual savings being allowed to revert at the end of the biennium, to the improved condition of the state treasury, the general fund having a net balance of considerably more than $1,000,000, instead of being overdrawn $500,000, the case when Governor Lister assumed office, and reduced appropriations made by the last legislature. Derision on Parrott Monday. After hearing arguments by C. E. Collier, representing Joe Parrott, re cently convicted of the murder of Fred Weiss at Gate June 3, Prosecut ing Attorney Geo. P. Yantis and At torney C. P. King, representing the Weiss family, on the motion for a new trial based on affidavits purporting to prove that Parrott was in Snohomish on June 3, Superior Judge D. P. Wright announced he would give his decision next Monday. J. W. Cannon left for Memphis Tenn., Wednesday for a visit. WHOLE NUMBER 2868 TENTATIVE BUDGET IS MO HIGHER TAXPAYERS MAY URGE INDUC TIONS AT FIRST MEETING IN OCTOBER. Increased $5,000 by the expenses of the biennial general election next year, not necessary in this year's ap propriations, and $4,850 more at the request of the different county de partments, the proposed .budget for Thurston county for 1916 was adopt ed by the county commissioners this week, showing a total of $239,850 as compared with $230,240 finally ap propriated for county expenses this year. The budget will be finally adopted by the commissioners at their first meeting In October, when any tax payer may appear and recommend re ductions in the different items or when the commissioners themselves may reduce them, but no increases can be allowed. For this reason, the budget as first proposed is usually somewhat larger than it is expected to be when finally adopted, though no changes are necessarily made. Last ypar the Thurston County Taxpayers' League presented specific recom mendations for reductions, resulting in a cut of $17,223, but It is not known whether the league intends to do anything this year or not. The new budget contains the same amount for commissioners' salaries during the coming year as appro priated for the present, $3,000, an increase of $12,970 in the general road and bridge fund, partially offset by a decrease of $2,220 in the differ ent road district funds; and the fol lowing increases: Treasurer's office, (200; county clerk, $920; superior court, $365; sheriff, $200; assessor, $700; engineer, $270; attorney, $200; superintended, $75; court house expenses, $1,200; jail, $1; ad vertising and printing, $200; indi gent relief, $3,250; mothers' pen sions, $1,600; rebate on taxes, $100; soldiers and sailors' relief, S2O, and school fund, $770. Auditor's Really Increased. The decreases are: Auditor's offloe, $695; physician, $80; Justice court, SBOO, and Interest on bonds and sink ing fund, $360. The estimate for the auditor's department, however, Is really an increase of $656, as the commissioners recently reduced the appropriation for the weights and measures department $1,300- The increases proposed for the sheriff and county attorney's offices, S2OO each, are based on phjbable extra expenses in enforcing the new "dry" law; the S7OO for the assessor because realty is to be valued next year, while the increase in the gen eral road and bridge fund is to be used in replacing some of the wooden bridges of the county toith permanent concrete and steel structures. Whether the tax levy for the coining year will remain the same as this year, 17.71 mills, or be increased, if the budget as proposed is adopted without changes, cannot be deter mined until the state board of equali zation completes its valuations of cor poration properties. While the gen eral property assessment in the county, aside from the corporations, is lower this year, county authorities believe increases in railroad assess- (Continued on Page 8) Plans for the excursion of Tacoma business men to Olympia, which have been under way for some time, were perfected this week and announce ment was made that they will visit the capital city next Wednesday. They will arrive here about noon and spend the day here with local merchants, and a meeting will be held :it the Chamber of Commerce late i n the afternoon. M ore School "Kids" This Year. Enrolment at the Olympia high school has now passed 360, accord ing to City Superintendent C. E. Beach and Rimilar increases in atten ance are noted at the various schools since the city schools started the year's work last Tuesday. It is ex pected that by October 1 a new high mark for attendance will have been made by the local schools. Work on the new concrete bridge across the Des Chutes river at Tum water is progressing rapidly and the structure will soon l>e completed and opened to traffic. Published ('iiiilinuoiKly For 54 Years