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LABOR IS WITH GOVERNMENT IN WAR, HUGHES REPORTS INDUSTRIAL INSURANCE COMMISSIONER, "DRAFTED" BY FEDER AL LABOR DEPARTMENT FOR LECTURE TOUR, REVIEWS CON DITIONS AS HE FOUND THEM—"HARMONY AND TEAM WORK" BEING ADOPTED BY BOTH SIDES MORE EVERY DAY, HE SAYS —ADMINISTRATION RECOGNIZES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING PRINCIPLE—UNION LEADERS DISCOURAGE STRIKES. H. L. Hughes, member of the in dustrial insurance commission, who was "drafted" by Secretary of Labor William B. Wlison for a 30-day lec ture trip on "The War and What It Means to Labor," returned to his duties on the commission the other day. Commissioner Hughes left Olym pia January 30, for this work on a leave of absence from his duties here, granted by Governor Lister. He went direct to Washington, P. C., and spent four days in the Labor De pigment, conferring with Secretary w v>n and others on various phases >e war situation and the part that labor is playing and is to play in thp great war drama. In these conferences were 11 other men, prominent in the labor move ment of the country, who had been selected by the department to carry a message from Secretary Wilson to the workingmen in the shipbuilding plants and other war Industries of the nation. These 12 speakers were all placed under the direction of Honorable E. P. Marsh, member of the president's mediation commis sion, who now holds a position as director of the speakers' bureau in the department. Ijabor (iives Loyal Support. Commissioner Hughes was direct ed to proceed to San Francisco and vicinity. He arrived there February 12, and by covering frequently as many as three meetings a day, he succeeded In gettnig before most of the laboring men of San Francisco, South City, Oakland and Vallejo, where the Mare Island navy yard is situated, by March 1, after which he returned home. He says that the spirit of the men working in the big shipbuilding plants in that section is fine and that the work is going ahead with a rush. "Of course there are always some I lew rough spots where so many thou sands of men are to be found work ing under varying conditions," he says, "but these are as nothing to J. A. GILBAUGH Funeral Director MOST MODERN UNDERTAKING ESTABLISHMENT AND j LARGEST STOCK OF FUNERAL SUPPLIES IN THE COUNTY. Rs v t ; t ' . s*«, : - v ;'x.- '■■» . ».V VwWWl^WM»wlMP^^WWW^^WWWaH>t>7iiwy * Perfect funeral services for $75.00, as follows: Adult: Black broadcloth or colored cloth caskets, lined ! and trimmed to match, with outside box; also including em balming. all personal services, and auto-hearse. Other funerals as low as S2O, S4O and S6O. Higher priced funerals in proportion. PHONE 132 OPPOSITE STATE CAPITOL WRIGHT TRUCK ATTACHMENT— Equipped on Ford Chassis W# Want a Live Manufactured and Guaranteed by Convert Toar IZZ™' TRUCK ATTACHMENT COMPANY F T£ Big Commissions 2012 Fifteenth West, SEATTLE, WASH. Useful Truck the great accomplishments of this mighty army of labor that is patriot ically bending its back to the hercu lean task of giving support to the men who are going into the trenches in France. "It fills one with pride to go into one of these great shipbuilding plants and witness the spirit of these toil begrimed men of labor, rearing and molding into shape the giant steel leviathans of the deep that are to be come the 'bridge of ships' that Gen- era! Pershing has asked that the na tion build to span the Atlantic to carry men and supplies for the mighty war task we have assumed in Europe, that the world may be made safe for humanity. "Union labor prevails in all these yards, and for almost the entire part workman and employer are co-oper ating for the greatest possible pro duction. With such tremendous ex pansion, however, coupled with all the problems that go with such sud den growth of activity, there are bound to be some disputes—and they are all small affairs, yet in this time of such great need of active produc tion, they loom all out of ordinary proportion—but they are being quickly settled. "More and more each day both sides are realizing the necessity of harmony and team work; mutual good feeling between employed and employer is therefore rapidly taking the lead in the zeal of each to do all that can be done in the service of the nation at this time. It was largely for the purpose of promoting this spirit of co-operation that the Labor Department organized its bureau of speakers. Abandon Strike Weapon. "These speakers are particularly urging upon the men the importance of abandoning the strike weapon at this time, and to depend upon the conciliators of the Labor Department to right all wrongs that may come up in the line of these employments. The department points out that of the hundreds and hundreds of strike THE WASHINGTON STANDARD, OLYMPIA, WA«H., FRIDAY, MARCH 22, 1918 matters that hare been submitted to its conciliation department, nearly all* have been successfully settled with great advancements to labor. "Also the department has taken the position that it is a correct prin ciple to recognize the right of collect ive bargaining, and that as a result of this labor has been tremendously strengthened. The men are accept ing this position of the Labor De partment, and so are the employers for the most part, and I am sure that we are now to enjoy a new era of good feeling in all our war Indus tries. Collective Bargaining Recognized. "In this speaking tour we were not to touch upon the question of the closed shop versus the open shop, yet union recognition to the point of ac tual collective bargaining is some thing that the government insists upon as a necessary corollary to in dustrial peace and efficient produc tion. When in the history of the world did any government go farther than this to advance the interests and rights of the workingman? You may be sure that the workers appre ciate this and that they are going to give every ounce of devotion and en ergy there is in their hearts and bodies to provide loyal support to a government that means so much for the best interests of labor. "How different under the autoc racy of Germany, where the Hinden berg bayonet prods starved and bur dened labor back to its tasks in sup port of kaiserism and all the repres sion and despotism that typifies that tyranny! "It is plainly noticeable, too, that in those plants where there is the closest relationship between the man agement and the organizations of the men, there you find the plants secur ing the cream of the skilled men of the country and the work going for ward free from industrial disputes. It is all the same—working or fight ing—for such a democracy, and where such conditions prevail there Is never any need to question the loyalty of the men. the quality of their service, or the spirit in which they work. "Such a country, with such condi tions and such standards, is worth a life time of devotion from any man, and this devotion is being given with out stint or reserve by every truei American workingman—native born or naturalized —who has any real conception of his duties, rights and opportunities; and I found few in deed who have not this realization. Cleaning Out the Slackers. "Occasionally slackers and ene mies have been found, and always these have been doing incalculable harm. But the strong arm of the government, aided by the loyal work men, will soon ferret out all of this element and place them where they will do no further harm. "I was glad to note that the unions in San Francisco were preferring Charges against every member who was heard to utter disloyal senti ments. and where found guilty these men were being expelled. During my stay there, three members of the Musicians' union were shot one af ternoon by an alien enemy that the union had expelled for disloyalty. That deed, however, only acted as ft stimulus to other unions to speed up the cleaning out process. Now, if some one among the non-union ele ments of the country will only do as much in the way of cleaning out the traitors among the non-unionists, we will soon have the country rid of this gentry. The National Capital in War Time*. "The situation at the capital in these days of national stress Is won derfully interesting. The city Is so full of people that it is exceedingly difficult to get the most meager hotel accommodations. Reservation had been made for me In advance at the old National hotel, a hotel that is ad vertised as having been made famous as the death place of Henry Clay. I remembered, however, that history records that Henry Clay lived to a ripe old age, so decided to take a chance on the place for the three nights that I would be there. Wilson a Strong Man. "The work of the house of repre- 1 sentatives did not impress me very greatly at close range, nor does It seem to impress anyone much, judg-j ing by the general expression of opinion. In the senate there are! some strong men and—others that are not so strong. On the whole, after locking over the national leg islative body, one thanks God that we have a strong man in the presidential I chair. "Prom the press, and from the 1 general expression of public opinion, | one gets the impression that Wash ington regards Wlison as easily the leading figure in the great world war., The Allied nations all stand back to give our president the first expres sion in answer to the proposals of the Central powers. At home he Is the leader of national thought and na-j tlonal initiative. "The strong men that he has se lected for the departments, and for all war activities, are doing a won- \ derful constructive work, the bicker-! ings of some small men in congress' to the contrary notwithstanding, ij was in Washington just after Senator Chamberlain and Colonel Roosevelt • had made their futile attempt to dis-: credit the splendid work that has been accomplished in organizing and equipping our great army In such short time. \ j "Senator Chamberlain had just been compelled to apologize to Sec retary of War Baker for talking In the senate about some things con nected with the war department and the raising of the army that he knew nothing about when he made his speech that raised such a storm throughout the nation. People were laughing and saying that Chamber lain should have seen Secretary Baker for these facts before he made his speech and then it would not have been necessary to make an apology after. "No harm was done, however, for it enabled the secretary of war to show to the country the bigness of the work that had been done, and the excellence in which it was done: and at the same time it enabled him to make a vigorous correction of the few isolated errors that the opposi tion had been able to emphasize into what they seemed to hope would be a national scandal. Administration's tabor Policy Wins. "The labor policy of the president and his secretary of labor is of won derful depth and significance. Here he has established an industrial democracy that makes our fight for world democracy substantial and real. There is to be no sham about it; no kaiserism in industry—but the real right of labor to industrial rec ognition and expression. This has brought to the support of the nation the fervid loyalty of every leader in the American labor movement, with one possible exception—and that one seems to stand out all the more protn inently because of his lonesomeness. He will come In time, or be removed by his membership who are among the truest and most loyal of Ameri can workmen. "At first this labor policy seemed to get the bitter enmity of the big employers, but the very correctness of the president's position, aided by the force of public opinion which has awakened to the justice of labor's necessities, is bringing these power ful factors around to a graceful ac ceptance of the new order of things. "I predict that we are going to enjoy immediately the most wonder ful team work between the employers and the workmen of the entire coun try because of the splendid under standing that is coming about through the administration of Presi dent Wilson and his administration. Out of its war necessities, and under the leadership of this far-seeing mind, the nation is being born to a new industrial consciousness. "The American citizen—and espe cially the wage working American citizen —who, realizing the wonder ful advancements that have been made and that are possibilities of the future, does not work and fight with his every ounce of energy and mind i for the successful outcome of this war ( and the winning of universal democ racy, is Indeed a poor specimen of man. But American manhood is responding: will continue to respond in increased ratio, and the year 1918. I am sure, will be the greatest year in American history. "I am glad that I had an opportu nity to take on a touch of the fire ami enthusiasm that any red-blooded human must get in a visit to the na tional capital in these stirring times." LOGGED OFT LAND For sale on easy terms to actual (•titers only. Small cash payment down, balance In ten annual pay ments. with Interest at • par east. PRICE $5 AN ACRE AND VP. WEYERHAEUSER TIMBER CO. TAOOMA, WASHINGTON. Hotel Lewis Hot and Told Water Rooms With Bath Steam Heat, Elevator One block north of Union Depot M (T\ A Pacific Ave., Taconia IOMM Telephone: Main 2081 Cheapest Engine Made PER HORSEPOWER Use a full 6-h. p Associated'' as a feed or ensilage cutler —it has the power and poll of the ordinary 8 h. p. Six-inch bore, 10-inch stroke, 40-inch diameter fly wheel, weight 1,425 pounds. P. J. O'BRIEN Agent for JOHN DEERE Farm Implements of All Kinds. THIRD AND COLUMBIA STS. PHONE 340 Use an Electric Flat Iron It does away wlth«a hot, dirty stove. It is ready to use in a minute and wherever there is an elec tric light socket. And it saves many steps from the ironing board to the stove. '!■! 1 " 111 " -I Olympia Light & Power Co. | /IM/EAT OUR fIRESH / /\f REAKFAST FOOD* llt Y START THK DAY RIGHT AM) YOU'LL BK HAPPY ALL START WITH Ol'R GOOD, FRESH BREAKFAST FOO&b! THEY ARE TASTY AND EASY TO DIGEST. YOU WILL FeE "LIKE A TWO-YEAR-OLD" AND GO THROUGH YOUR DAYS WORK HAPPY AND CONTENTED. WE HAVE MANY KINDS SO THAT YOU CAN CHANGE OFF AND NOT (JET TIRED OF ANY ONE KIND. GIVE US YOUR GROCERY ORDER TODAY. Reder & Phillips PHONES 593-594. 207 EAST FOURTH STRKT. PACI SBTBNT li