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. . I - MONITOR TV TT T7 T Y f I f - 1 : I I , - X X Vol. 47 No. 51 BARTON, VERMONT, WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 18, 1918 Single Copies 5 Cents. ; CLAibiFsas ADVERTISING Aiivt-rilsfnifutn .ii . iisertvd under this u-kI ti io. t-t iii- !' v, ni Jor first Insertio-i nn. I ie out p'r .v.ni thereafter. Ca&n muxt :. ir..!. ;: i JtJfi. Aro advertisi ntr t t m hi i' mrn.i fr t itsb than twenty--fioe eeilu FOR SALE FOR SALE Large Stewart coal stove for sale cheap. C. S. Stevens, Orleans. 39tf FOR SALE Four-foot dry wood, also green" block wood. Stanley Pa auette. Orleans. 49-51 --' A m - " FOR SALE Residence of late Mrs. McQueen in Glover village. In quire of M. W. Johnson. 38tf FOR SALE One pair traverse sleighs. N. - S. Dodge, Glover. Tel. 110-12. lwp FOR SALE Eight young ewe sheep. W. H. Colby, Barton. Tel. Orleans 29-13. 50-52 FOR SALE 10 H. P. Woodpecker gasoline engine, one H. P. Sampson power, one hand derrick. . John Barn ard, Barton. - . 31tf FOR SALE Pair good two-horse, three-beam, traverse sleds, 2 -inch runner, 6-foot bunk with brake. Will trade for light pung. Geo. E. Colby, Greensboro. 50-51 WANTED . WANTED Live poultry. Elrick, Barton. 18tf WANTED Sawyer for the win ter, also a marker. Roy Bros., East Barnet. lw WANTED Will pay cash for sev eral copies of November 27 issue of Monitor and one copy of November 20. 51 tf WANTED Dressed hogs and fresh eggs next Tuesday at Orleans. Ex press station. E. S. Kelley, Tel. 123 13, Orleans. 49tf WANTED Men to solicit orders for fruit and ornamental trees, roses, shrubs, etc. Part or full time. Per manent position. Pay weekly. Apply C. W. Stuart & Co., Newark, New York state. 43tf WANTED Clean, energetic man, to work in market, must be an exper ienced butcher. C. E. Jenkins, Or leans, 'Phone, 170. 51tf WANTED Two-horse, two-beam sled, medium weight, good condition. State price, where located. Address P. O. Box 153, Barton. 50-51 WANTED By a party living in Springfield, Mass., a good cook with experience as housekeeper. Must be over 25, willing, reliable and fond of children. Box 52 Coventry. 50-51 MISCELLANEOUS VERMONT REGISTERS now on sale at this office. Bigger and better than ever. Price, 35 cents, by mail, 40 cents. Monitor Press. TO EXCHANGE A good work horse for a new milch cow or dry block wood. H. L. Bassett, Orleans. . . 47-50p INSURANCE Best stock and mu tual companies. Surety bonds. F. W. Baldwin, Agent, Barton. 26tf The J. W. Murkland Co., having se- rruo3worker, will take orders for all kinds of wood work, including pat tern and cabinet work after January 1, 1919. J. W. Murkland Co., Barton. m lW TO RENT TO RENT Store in Willey block, Orleans, Vt. Inquire of E. B. Willey, W. Cornish, Vt. 50-51p TO RENT Two small tenements. Mrs. F. O. Leonard, School street, Orleans. lw TO RENT three tenements. One house in Newport for sale or rent, al so three sets of heavy sleds for sale. Mrs. E. H. Kittredge, Orleans, 50-51 LOST LOST White Angora male cat. Reward if returned alive. Mrs. Mathie, Glover. 51-52. More County Casualties. Wm. McNamara of Charleston is among those given in recent casualty lists as missing in action. Stefon Bech of Orleans is also re ported as missing in action. Mansur O. Kerwin of Westmore is reported as severely wounded. CORRESPONDENTS AD VERTISERS Next Wednesday being Christmas "day, the Monitor will be issued in the morning instead of evening, and no copy will therefore be accepted and used on Wednesday. Copy for ad vertisements should be in the office not later than Monday and correspondents should mail copy a day earlier than usual. Wallace H. Gilpin, Pub. Bangs Gives,, Picture of .War. John Kendrick Bangs gave a fair sized audience a good picture of his visit to France when he appeared as the second number in the Barton Ly ceum course in Beaver's hall Satur day evening. Mr. Bangs is a man of travel and education and a student and author of more than minor importance.. His study of the work of America in France, of the American soldier and his characteristics, his morale and the heart his coming gave to the French and British, was a most; in structive study of the war. While not of the inspirational na ture, the lecture was one of unusual dignity and one that will not soon be forgotten by those wno neara n. In introducing Mr. Bangs Mr. Er win announced that the next number of the course, the Berkeley Sextette, would appear in Barton January 22, instead of January 20, as advertised. 'BARTON LOCAL NOTES . J. F. Batehelder., is in..Bo.ston on business. E. E. Webster of Quebec was a re cent visitor in town. . Merritt Potter of Newport, R I., is home for a few weeks. Miss Evelyn Merrill 'of Skowhegan, Me., is visiting at the Lee farm. A son was born last week to Mr. and Mrs. Coolbeth of High street. A son was born to Mr. and Mrs. R. M. Gilmour Tuesday morning. Mrs. W. B. Proctor was a business visitor in St. Johnsbury Saturday. N Alton Marsh has begun clerking for AvR. Robinson in his grocery store. Mr. Ramsey of Bellows Falls is vis iting his daughter, Mrs. M. A. Turner. Alden Owen returned last week from Camp Devens and is again in the bank. The Afternoon Study club will meet with Mrs. J. A. Pearson Thurs day afternoon. Schools close Friday night and will reopen Tuesday, Dec. 31, keeping New Year's day. There will be a Christmas tree and exercises by the Sunday school in the M. E. church Tuesday evening. Christmas dance and concert at Orleans opera house Monday evening, Dec. 23. Old and new dances, adv. Shirt Hutchins. who is in Sunshine sanitarium, recovering from an op eration, is making splendid recovery Mrs. Elvira Drown, who has been in Groton several weeks visiting her brother, has returned to her home here. Cards have been received here an nouncing the engagement of Miss Portia McGill of East Barnet to Dean P. McLellan. :- Christmas exercises will be held at the Riverside school Friday evening, Dec. 20. Parents and friends cor dially invited. Elmer Nye, who has been spending a few weeks with his mother, Mrs. Abbie Nye, has returned to his home in Bellows Falls. Mrs. Fred Kinsey of West Hart ford, Conn., is visiting at the home of her parents, Mr. and Mrs. F. S. Whitcher, for a time. The regular meeting of Crystal Lake Grange will be held Friday eve ning. Roll call responded to by each giving a Christmas wish. Bernard Lee was homelast week, having been released front - military duty. He will return to his school position at Mt. Vernon, N. H. Report from F. W. Cutting, who is in Brookline, Mass., hospital, re covering from an operation, is to the effect that he is gaining rapidly.. Rev. M. A. Turner goes to St. Johnsbury Thursday to attend a meeting of Methodist clergymen and laymen of northeastern Vermont. C. S. Webster was in Boston the last of the week to attend a meeting of bankers. He attended as secre tary of the Vermont Bankers' associ ation. . . Barton merchants are making a very - commendable showing of - holi day goods. Many windows are handsomely trimmed and the inside displays are well made. Rev. Wilmond Warner was in Shef field Saturday to attend the funeral of Mrs. Eunice Simpson, and at Eden Mills Wednesday to officiate at the funeral of Col. Joseph Scott. Enna Goss LaRoche, formerly a teacher in the first grade here, re cently died in the Canadian north west as a result of an automobile ac cident, her body being brought to Coventry for burial. This is a final reminder that Spug dues of ten cents must be paid at once if the needy children of the community are to get any Christmas cheer from the proceeds this year. Hand to Mrs. Barrows. . . Mr. and Mrs. A. J. Twombly en tertained several friends Wednesday evening of last week in honor of Mr. Twombly's 80th birthday. The eve ning was pleasantly spent and re freshments of cake . and coffee were served. - x- ... Vernon Degreenia returned home Monday, having received his dis charge from the navy. He is still lame from a gunshot wound received while on, shore leave in Rio de Jan eiro, Brazil, some - months ago. He has been in the hospital for 15 weeks. The warm days of the last of the COMMUNITY CHRISTMAS PLANS Public Exercises in. Seaver's Hall Wednesday Evening.-' . Plans are practically complete for Barton's first community Christmas exercises. The program in Seaver's hall on Christmas night will begin at 8 o'clock and will consist of the pres entation of a community service flag,' salutes to the United States and the Christian flag in which our returned boys in uniform will participate. Christmas solos by Mrs. R. P. Web ster and Miss Marion Redfield, mu sic by the orchestra and an address by Dr. G. A. Martin of St. Johns bury, one of the finest speakers in this part" of Vermont. Everyone is cordially invited. Preceding the ex ercises in the hall, carolers will visit the homes of shut-ins "and elderly people of the village and bring a bit of cheer to them in song. week, carried off the snow and many farmers have gone back to wheels. Sunday was a very mild day and much of the weather for a week has been like April, considerable rain falling Saturday and Saturday night. Ray Sheehan and Miss Viola Rol lins of Newport were married there Saturday, Dec. 7. Mrs. Sheehan was an operator in the telehone office here for several years and her many friends here extend congratulations and best wishes. Mr. and Mrs. Shee han will make their home in New port. Earl Lewis was accidentally shot in the head Friday afternoon from a revolver in tne nanas oi a sphftolmate The bullet nenetrated the scalp but fortunately did not in jure the skull and was removed by a nWsioisin. It armsars that several boys have been in possession of re volvers ' since Barton's neace demon stration and some careless, promis- cuous snooting has taken piace. The Afternoon Study club met at the home of Mrs. W. E. Hanson, ,pn Dec. 5, with eighteen members pres ent. Topic for the meeting was, "Water in Nature." Very interest ing papers were given on, "The Dis tribution of Water on the Globe," Mrs. Ellen Miles; "The Ocean,"-Mrs. Ida Cutler; "Lakes," Mrs. - Florence Pierce; reading, . "Byron on the Ocean," Mrs. Underwood. Frances Nutting, daughter of Clyde Nutting, died Saturday morn nng at her home here of scarlet fev er. She was born in Westmore eight years ago last April. For the past few months she has been in poor health and succumbed to a severe case of scarlet fever. Burial was in the W. O. Brown cemetery Saturday, Rev. M. A. Turner officiating. Card We wish in this way to thank the friends and neighbors who assisted us in any way during the sickness and death of our little j daughter and granddaughter. Mr. and Mrs. C. A. Nutting, D. G. Field. H. A. Harding is at Roaring Brook Park with a string of seven horses belonging to F. A. Amidon of Wor cester, Mass. Three of these. horses are high-priced yearlings from Ken tucky and all are sires of Peter, the Great. Local horse men, who have seen these horses are of tje unani mous opinion that they are the finest ever seen at the stables. Paul M., one of the horses Mr. Harding had here last winter, is back, having made one of the finest records in the East, the past season. He started 14 times and was behind the money but three times, those three races Vi2:n the first three of the season. Local horselovers will follow the progress of these horses with much interest. The regular meeting of the Woman's Literary club was held with) Mrs. Batchelder Wednesday evening, Dec. 10, with 22 members and two visitors present. Roll call, Quotation from a favorite song. v The date of the next meeting was changed from Dec. 25 to Jan. 1. The following delightful program, was given: "America's Folk-Song Writer," Carrie Jacobs Bond" "Sketch or Her Life Mrs. Blake; songs, Mrs. Batchelder, "A Cottage in God's Garden," "I Love You Truly;" Mrs. Blake, "The Per fect Day," - "Just a Wearyin' for You;" Mrs. Ruth Webster, "The Soul of You," "A Little Bit o Honey." Piano selections, "Reverie," "Betty's Music Box," Mrs. Pillsbury. A social hour followed the meeting. The ladies of the Congregational church are to serve a Christmas sup per in the church vestry Tuesday eve ning "to all members of the church and parish. Every family consid ering themselves members of the parish by virtue of membership in the church, support of the church or attendance at services, is cordially in vited. The first tables will be ready at 5.30 o'clock. The children of the junior Sunday school only will have a tree during the evening and it is hoped they may be served at the first table. It is understood the stores in town will keep open all the remain ing evenings this week and Tuesday evening of next week, but will close Wednesday evening for the communi ty Christmas exercises in Seaver's hall. ALBANY R. C. Head is in Boston for a few days. Gayland Sweet was quite sick the first of the week. . Carroll Whitcher of Hardwick was a business visitor in town Friday Joe Fisher, who has been in the service, has received his discharge and returned hotne. County ' $200,000 Behind 1 Quota. The latest official report of' the state director of War Savings stamp sales, on November 30, shows that Orleans county is $227,733 behind, its quota in the actual purchase of stamps to that date. ... Glover holds the banner for ,the county, having gone well over the quota. The de tails are as follows: - Total Sales Maturity 'Sales , Necessary to Complete Quota $16,228.00 Qoota $18,400.00 66.920.00 Value $2,172.00 50.616.00 591.00 3,914.00 3,356.00 13.782.00 32,655.00 19,296.00 7297.00 10.049.00 9,412.00 1,233.00 66,492.00 15,947.00 1.112.00 1,083.00 Albany Barton 16.304.00 14,609.00 15,946.00 8,964.00 8.598.00 17.945.00 656.00 11,323.00 14,440.00 9,611.00 10.260.00 12.308.00 8,027.00 29,368.00 17.773.00 11.148.00 5.537.00 Browningrton Charleston Coventry Craftsbury Derby GLOVER Greensboro Xlolland . Irasburg Jay Lowell Morgan Newport Troy Westefild Westmore 15,200.00 19.S60.00 12.320.00 22.380.00 50.600.00 18,640.09 18,620.00 14.440.00 19,660.00 10.260.00 21,720.00 9,260.00 95,860.00 33,720.00 12.260.00 6,620.00 Total $466740.00 $239,007.00 $227,733.00 fOver quota. There will be a Christmas tree with exercises by the children and the choir in the M. E. church, Tuesday evening, Dec. 24th. ' " Mrs. Elwin Annis has an orange tree which is bearing fruit for the thTrd tine. It now has blossoms, three green and four ripe oranges. " The many friends here of Dr. and Mrs. A. M. Goddard, who recently moved from this place to Morrisville, presented them with a silver loving cup, appropriately engraved, as a token of the esteem in which they were held. BROWN INGTON Maynard Dutton has gone to Hart ford to work. - Mrs. Grace Gross of Orleans spent the week-end with Mrs. Roscoe Dut ton, Mr. and Mrs. S. G. Marsh were in Albany to visit friends Saturday and Sunday. Miss Marjorie Young is at home from Burlington for the Christmas vacation. ' About 70 people attended the La dies' Aid society meeting Thursday and almost $12 was received. Dr. Eley of Island Pond was in town Sunday in consultation with Dr. Cleasby-on the case of Victor Swan son. Mr. Swansorfseems to be im proving. The schoolmates and other young friends, 18 in all visited Miss Doris Dutton one evening last week. It was a genuine surprise.to Miss. Doris and a pleasant evening was spent playing games and eating refresh ments. Several presents were re ceived. WESTFIELD Moses Duffee of : Montgomery was a recent caller at Frank Martin's. A daughter was born to Mr. and Mrs. Thos. Berthiaume Friday, Dec. 13th. Louis Bell has been discharged and returned from S. A. T. C, Bur lington, Sunday night. Chester LaPlant and son of Mont gomery visited his father, Will La Plant, Saturday, returning Monday, Mr. and Mrs. George Besaw went to Barton Sunday and their daugh ter, Miss Elsie, returned with them. Ralph Willis has received his hon orable discharge from the army and returned from Camp Devens Thurs day morning. Mrs. James B. Martin was very fisick a few days last week, being threatened with pneumonia, but is now on the gain. j Elmer Stetson was in Newport last week. He has been appointed administrator of the - estate of his brother, the late A. H. Stetson. The thaw last week and rain of Saturday, took off air the snow and Sunday morning the lawns looked as green as in summer. The mild weather is greatly appreciated. Mrs. Albert' Sherbert received a letter from her husband overseas last week, saying he was feeling fine but they need not expect him home until next spring as there is so much work to be done over there. Sunday, Elmer Webster of the cus toms force at Quebec, Mr. and Mrs. Cleon Seaver of North Troy, and Mr. and Mrs. Richard Kendall of New port, visited at the home of their uncle, W.' O. Wright, as did Mr. and Mrs. O. P. Wright of this place, mak ing quite a family reunion. Luther Smithy a long-time resi dent of Troy, died Thursday at Hom er Foster's, where he has been living this fall. He had been very ill with dropsy for some time. The funeral was held . at Mr. Foster's Saturday, Kev. w. G. Macfarlane officiating, in terment at.Troyk Mr. Smith was al ways very fond of music and many will remember him as playing, the violin at balls for many years. A serious , accident occurred about 11.30 Monday forenoon while- Clar ence Parker of Lowell was driving toward Lowell and reached the foot of the hill beyond Erwin Clark's. A member of-the family says he was driving at about 15 miles an hour when he struck some ice and the car skidded and went into the ditch at the end of the culvert, but Mr. Park er succeeded in turning the car back into the road when it collapsed di- Grand Jury Together for Kelsey Case The grand jury of Orleans county are in session at Newport to hear witnesses against Bert Kelsey, who confessed to the brutal murder of ag ed James H. Allen of , Orleans. Kelsey will undoubtedly be indicted for murder in the first degree. Judge Stanley C. Wilson of Chel sea is presiding over the delibera tions. - - Kelsey, who before his complete confession was in bad shape physical ly and mentally, has apparently re gained his spirits. Congregational Church Notes. Rev. W. A. Warner, Pastor. Sunday, Dec. 22d 10.45, Morning service. 12.00, Sunday school. 6.00, Christian Endeavor meeting. 7.00, Preaching service. The regular mid-week prayer meet ing on Thursday evening at 7.30. Mr. Warner, will preach an extern poraneous Christmas sermon Sunday morning and the. choir will sing Christmas hymns and a Christmas anthem. Mrs; Webster will sing an appropriate offertory. Mr. Warner gave the first of a se ries of sermons Sunday evening and the vestry was well filled. He spoke on "The Betrayed and the Betrayer" and announced that next Sunday evening he would speak on "The Denied and the Denier." . The Christian Endeavor society re organized Sunday evening by elect ing the following officers for the com ing six months: President, Miss Doris Whitcher: vice president, Miss Eva Gilpin; recording secretary, Miss Hala Shedd; treasurer, Miss Marjorie Nelson; pianist, Miss Ida Whitcher; assistant, Miss Frances Willard. The usual committees were also elected. Two new names were proposed for membership. rectly across the road. Mr. Parker clung to the car and thought at first that he was not injured but exam ination proved thatie has serious in ternal injuries. Clarence Coolbeth, who was riding on the front seat, re ceived bad scalp wounds and remain ed unconscious for thee hours, but it was thought Tuesday that his in juries are not serious. Mr. Parker's son said that the truck was heavily loaded. . COVENTRY There will be a Christmas tree and exercises at the village school build ing Friday afternoon at 2 o'clock, to which the public is invited. tF yfir-fr a a C0AL0GRAMS. If you waste coal, 'some one else will have to do without Save anthracite. . General Influenza's forces de- A feated the anthracite coal miners in their battle for big production. Save what anthracite you have. The more wood you burn, the less coal you need. Saw wood it and save anthracite. Domestic sizes of anthracite are ex tremely short because of the cut In pioducliou 'caused by the Influenza epidemic. There is, however, plenty of buckwheat size anthracite. Every householder should use' 25 per cent, buckwheat, which costs him less than stove sizes. Soot spoils your draft and makes for wasted coal. Keep your flues clean and save anthracite, , a j Barton -Honor Roll The following honor roll is a copy of the records from the office of the adjutant general of Vermont, with, such corrections and ad ditions as have been made known to this paper. It is the aim of this paper to complete an honor roll for this town and it is greatly de sired, that every reader appoint himself a committee to inform the office of any additions or corrections that should be made in the list, and in every case, the reason for such change should be given. Men who were discharged from the camps to which they were called, be fore they were given a uniform, for physical inability or for any other reason should be taken from the list. Let us work together to get a complete and accurate honor roll. Barrows, Wm. P. Barton, Geo C Barton, Walter Bona, Angelo Brooks, Charles J Buckley, Walter W Buck, Malcolm. I Buskey, Albert J Carrick, John L Cheney, Roy Colby, Wesley C Cross, Earl Daniels, Carroll W Degrenia, Albert O Hemmings, Roy A Howland, Walter F Jones, Edward S Kerwin, Clarence M King, Ralph E Lee, Bernard J 'Maloney. MartelL McLellan, Dean McLellan, Hiram Miles, Ralph A Morin, Bert Owen, Alden G liegreema Freeman Owen, Harry Degreenia, Preston M wen Dow, Howard R Potter, Albert -Dutton, Howard J Edwards, Archie F Edwards, Harry E Elliott, Herbert A Griffin, Theodore J Hamblet, Carl C Hatch, Ralph W Died in the service. RamsdelL Harold G Rash, Elwood F Revoir, Arthur Robinson, Charles F Rowen, James P -Ryan, Bernard' Scott, Robert D s - - Paige-Carter. Harland E. Paige, son of Mr. and Mrs. H. E. Paige, of Park street, and Miss Helen M. Carter, daughter of Mrs. HI W. Carter of Church street, were married Saturday at Ludlow, where Mrs. Paige's older sister, Mar ion, is teaching. Both young people are graduates of Barton academy and among our most popular young folks, and the very best wishes of a large circle of friends go with them. Mr. Paige has been an instructor in the mechanical school at the Uni versity of Vermont, Burlington, since last spring, when he graduated from the university. Local Public Service Reserve Agents. As a part of the federal employ ment service, local reserve agents have been appointed in the towns of Orleans county, of which F. D. Thompson of Barton is chairman. These men are: RoscOe M. Cowles, Albany. John G. Martin, South Albany. Franz M. Hunt, Barton. B. O. Smith, Orleans. George H. Hunt, Orleans. C. N. Moulton, East Charleston. Irving O. Weymouth, W. Charles ton. M. S. Sawyer, Craftsbury. A. B. Pike, North Craftsbury. G. O. Burton, Derby Center. H. A. Cullins, Derby Line. Roy E. Davis, Glover. E. R. Collins, Greensboro Bend. B. M. Willey, Greensboro. E. M. Gray, Holland. D. A. Brahana, Irasburg. B. H. Colburn, Jay. G. E. Curtis, Lowell. B. E. Lewis, Morgan. P. C. Blanchard, Newport. H. A. Bartlett, Newport Center. E. B. Hammond, North Troy. F. E. Taylor, Troy. H. D. Miller, Westfield. E. J. Wheeler, Westmore. Feed or Meal? Which? The following is taken f rom the last number of the Orleans County Farm Bureau News. There is a big difference between cottonseed feed and cottonseed meal. Both are sold in Orleans county and the difference in cost is very slight compared with feeding value. Here is what one farmer had when he got home from the feed store when he supposed he was buying cottonseed meal. COTTONSEED FEED . Analysis . Protein . 20 per cent Fat 4 per cent Fibre 25 per cent The cottonseed meal he bought a short time before analyzed as follows Protein ' 36 per cent Pat 5.5 per cent Fibre 14 per cent " In other words the cottonseed feed cost him from $5 to $7 per ton less! than the meal and was worth about one-half as much. Cottonseed feed is made by grinding together hulls, and meal, half and half. Hence, the feed is not nearly as digestible as the meal to say nothing of being of an inferior analysis. Price and quality go together a cheap price usually means a cheap quality. When buying feed, buy by the analysis on the bag. You can't afford to do otherwise. MORGAN CENTER Leon Bemis of Jsland Pond is the guest of relatives here. . Lee Kelley has moved to D. A. El liott's house near the Center. Mrs. Grace Caswell has cone to work at Gilmour's Inn at Rock Island. Mrs. Ethel Danforth and daughter. Beatrice, have been guests of her parents, Mr. and Mrs. A. Ewens, the past week. From here Mrs. Dan forth goes" to New Hampshire to join Mr. Danforth. Seaver, Amory D Stephens, Frank Taylor, Eiljah W Thompson, Frank! G Underwood, N Ray Valley, Leander, W Elbridge W Wilson, Clayton H Edgar Wilson, Howard R Woodbury, Howard O Navy Buck, Malcolm I Clark, Simeon Comstock, Glen R Degreenia, George W Fisk, Earl W Gray, Millard A Lang, Clarence A Lee, Edward H Wheeler, Claude Willey, Clarence E Canadian Service Hastings, Dr F R Pillsbury, Fred -H scar O FARM BUREAU NOTES Home Demonstration Agent, A. Clemma Seaver; County Agent, H. F. Johnson. To date the Farm Bureau has 421 members, 369 men and 52 women. The membership has increased con siderably lately but for a good live agricultural county of this size, the Orleans County Farm Bureau ought to have double its present member ship. One of the projects of the Farm Bureau during the coming year is to assist in the improvement of the dai ries of this county. One of the quick est and surest ways of improvement is by the use of a purebred bull with a good backing. "Purebred" means nothing if an animal has no backing in production. If the pedigree gives no indication of the production behind an animal, that animal is an uncer tain proposition. Too much care can not be taken in selecting the head of a herd. His influence is carried to every animal sired by him. A poor sire will in a majority of cases cause hundreds of dollars loss in a short time in even an average size herd. This sire may be a pure bred but records are what count. A pure bred sire will throw the characteristics of the breed to his offspring but if he is well bred he will also transmit -high production as well. If he is poorly bred, low production will be transmitted. Pure bred bulls with high producing ancestry back of them are what the Farm Bureau is working for in this county. Assis tance will gladly be given any one in looking up purebred bulls of) any breed and making sure that these animals have the proper backing. . . What about using some of that Minnesota 13 for ensilage next year? It led in the variety tests by a big margin over the varieties commonly grown in this county. It showed a value per acre of at least $12 more than Early Yellow Dent and San ford. On a ten acre field this differ ence would run up to over $100. Something to think about when all the difference is due to the use of a good variety of seed. The Farm Bu reau and Exchange will be glad to assist in procuring seed for all farm ers who wish to use this variety an other year. .... Encouraging Poultry Production, j Poultry production in Orleans county can be made profitable ac cording to the views expressed by Prof. A. L. Smith, Poultry Special ist of the Extension Service, when in this county recently. One of the things most necessary to make poul try raising productive is to cull out the drones. Prof. Smith has culled 45 flocks personally at demonstra tions in which there was a total of 1836 hens. Seven-hundred, ninety one birds were culted out as unpro ductive which means more than 40 per cent. At nresent it costs 2fif a month to feed .a hen. If these slack er hens had been kept over, it would mean a loss to their owners approxi mating $200 a month. Anyone can easily learn to cull their flocks. Write or call the Farm Bureau office for in formation. This is the season when the women on the farms are interested in tak ing care of meat in large quantities for future use. By planning right the meat butchered now can be pre served to last during the entire sum mer. The following directions are those that have been used for years on a Vermont farm and have been tested by food specialists as well and have been found satisfactory. Many housewives have preserved meats for years and have recipes and methods that would be of invaluable assistance to those who are not as familiar with the process. If you are one of these women, send in direc tions to the Farm Bureau office that we may pass them on to others. It is a duty to those who are starv ing in Europe to utilize every bit of meat and its by-products in the most efficient way. Several towns are ar ranging for demonstrations of meat canning, etc., in the near future. If you want . one in your town let us know. Preservation of Meats on the Farm. m The farm home may be practically independent in its meat supply for the whole year. The preservation of meats by canning now makes it pos sible for the farmer to have fresh as well as salted meat during the summer months. If one has - never preserved meats, a small quantity may be cared for at first in order to avoid waste. Care of Fresh Meats. All meat should be thoroughly cooled in a clean, cool, dark, dry place. Unless this is done, it can not be kept fresh for any length of time. Meat, properly cooled, may be kept several weeks if the tempera ture is below 40" Fahrenheit. If the temperature varies considerably from day to day, the meat will not keep long. Frozen meat will keep indefi nitely; but should not be used for curing because it does not absorb the brine freely and evenly. Cleanliness is also an important factor in caring for meats. Canning Meats. Any kind of sound, fresh meat, which has been properly cooled may be preserved by canning. The pro cess is similar to the cold-pack meth od used for vegetables. If one has canned such vegetables as peas, "etc., successfully, there should be no dif ficulty in canning meats. The pur pose is to kill the germs in the meats, water and air in the jars by steriliza- ( Continued on Page Eight). s