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ESTABLISHED 1871. ~VOL. XXVIII. NO. 45. Aged Red River Planter Assaulted By Colored Tenants and Badly Used Up. EVENTS OF A WEEK BRIEFLY CHRONICLED An Kged 0«n»M Woman Murdered and Her Hoeband Seriously Wounded—De serted Wife Makes Aa t'neurreseful Attempt at Suicide—Otber Occurreucer of General Interest. August Weather la the Past. • The following1 data, covering a period of 20 years, shows the condition of the weather in Arkansas for the month of August: Temperature—Mean or normal temperature Tii degrees: the warmest month was that of 1881, with an average of 86 degrees: the coldest mouth was that of 1879, with an average of 76 degrees, the highest temperature was 106 de grees on August I, 1896; the lowest 52 degrees, os August 24. 1891. Precipitation —Average for the month 3.92 Inches: average number of days with .01 of an Inch or more. 9; the greatest monthly precipi tation was 11.13 inches in 1888: the least monthly precipitation was 1.18 inches In 1887: the greatest amount of precipitation recorded in any 24 consecutive hours was 4.06 inches, on August 23 and 24, 1879. Clouds and Weather—Average number of clear days. 14: partly cloudy days, 12; cloudy days, 6 ' A(«l Farmer Aiaaalted. A special from Texarkana gives an account of an assault on Major William Snodgrass, a prominent planter, by negro tenents at his plantation on Red Kiver. By prearrangement, Mr. Snod grass was enticed to the cabin of Cal vin Johnson, where Johnson raised a row and attacked the old man. At this juncture about a dozen darkie6 rushed from the Johnson cabin and joined in the attack on Snodgrass. Although badly used up, Snodgrass managed to reach his buggy, where he obtained his Winchester with which he stood his assailants off. Major Snodgrass is over 90 years old. She Grew Despondent. Mrs. Alice Davis, about 20 years of age. made an unsuccessful attempt to drown herself in the Arkansas river at Little Rock. The woman was taken in charge by the Provident Relief Associa tion, and to a lady member thereof told ! why she attempted suicide. In ISOS ' she was married in St. Louis. A few months ago she was deserted, and after a fruitless search for her recreant pro tector, being in a strange city without money or friends, she grew despondent and concluded to end her troubles by taking her own life. Fiendish Murder. A fiendish murder was committer1 near the German Park, in North Little Rock, on the night of July 27th, the victim being the aged wife of John Pritzke. The weapon used by the mur derer was an axe, and his victim's skull was crushed in. Old man Pritzke was also fatally injured by the assassin. Officers are of opinion that the mur derer entered the Pritzke home for the purpose of robbery, and when the couple awoke they were assaulted by the tiend. Jail Delivery. Two government prisoners confined In I'ula.ski county jail made their escape by removing brick from the wall of their cell, in the second story of the jail, and making- a rope of their blankets to let themselves down to the ground. Their names are J. L Burrus, white, and Sam Radeliff. Burrus is charged, with robbing a postofflce in Hot Spring county. and Radeliff with a like offense 'n Jefferson county. Hatch of rnrdoni. Gov. Jones has granted the following pardons: J. E. Pope, White county carrying pistol, $50 and costs; Albert Harris, Pulaski county, convicted in 18P7 of grand larceny and sentenced to si* years, has consumption; Lewis Jack 6°n, sent up from Garland county in lSWti for five years, has consumption; Archie Perry, Prairie county, carrying 6 pistol, $50 and costs. s»«l Ending of a Good Woman. Mrs. liettie Holloway committed sui cide at htr home in Augusta by taking strychnine. She was an estimable woman and the wife of a prominent citizen Brooding over the death of her two children is thought to have un balanced her mind. Want the Onachlla Opcnsd. A committe representing Camden and the people on the upper Ouachita river will go before the next congress and ask a sufficient appropriation to place dams and locks in the Ouachita, and make it navigable as high as Camden. ■lot Machines. Kjckel-in-the-slot machines have been banished from Little Rock. They are *T'dently “a good thing” for the own -cs, who contributed $100 a month to the city in the way of fines for each machine operated. Kalnfall and Temperature. The mean temperature and total rain a‘‘ for the week ending July Slat, at reporting stations, are given in the following table: Stations. Brinkley. Mean Total Temperature. Rainfall Forrest City . M Fort Smith Helena S3 83 Little Rock. g.. Malvern. w Newport. it Pine Bluff. M Prescott. gf, .04 .OS .00 .» .23 T .00 .1)4 .00 •M .02 .00 Russellville. go Teisrkana ... M Warren. The weekly crop bulletin reporta crops doing well in most sections, but beginning to need rain. Early corn is an assured crop, and the late planted is doing well. Cotton is about all laid by, but in some counties worms have appeared and are doing considerable damage. Working on Naw State House. The work of excavating for the foun dation of the new state house has begun. The penitentiary board has been noti fied that the state house commission desires that ;">0 convicts be turned over to them each month until the entire 200 contemplated by the new state house bill are employed on the work. Statement From Striker*. A delegation of striking coal miners made the following statement to a re porter for a Fort Smith daily: “You can state that the miners are not going to work until the union is recognized by the coal companies, if that is a month from now, a year or two years. Wanted to Suicide. A traveling man wrote his landlady a note, saying he was going to suicide by jumping off the free bridge across the Arkansas river at Little Rock. The police were notified and took him in charge just as he was in the act of carrying out his threat. Mew Corporations. ( The Ashley Lumber Company, of Hamburg, capital stock *10,000; the Paragould Compress Company, capital stock *10,000, and the Bank of Danville, capital stock *2.'>.000, filed articles of incorporation with the secretary of state last week. Head at HI* Post/ A. C. Reeves, aged 50 years, keeper of the Cotton Belt tank on the Saline river near Kingsland, was found dead from a pistol-shot wound, and his re volver. with one empty chamber lay b> his side. BRIEF MENTION. Arkansas is to have 20 clerks in tha census bureau at Washington. The Bank of Rector, capital stock 120,000. has been incorporated. Three car-loads of white miners from Virginia arrived at Fort Smith the other day. The residences of Ed Stuart and Wm. Laing at Texarkana were destroyed by fire July 2iith. T. I). Kinroan, of Jackson county, thrashed 1,500 bushels of oat* from 25 acres of land. Julian Davis, of Little Rock, has been appointed a second lieutenant in the volunteer anny. City firemen of Fort Smith demand an increase of salary from M0 to $50 per month, Prof. Arthur Scales, a prominent ed ucator, was drowned in the Ouachita river at Camden. Ex-Gov. Henry M. Rector, who haa been ill the past three months, is slowly regaining his health. John Klein, a line repairer, was stabbed to death at Dermott by Wort Battorff, a telegraph operator. Ex-Gov. and Mrs. T. J. Churchill cele brated their golden wedding at their home in Little Rock July 81st. Henry Gallaway and Jim Johnson, hotel employes, fought at Texarkana and Johnson was cut to pieces. John Edwards, of near Fort Smith shot and seriously wounded a boy whom be caught stealing his melons. J. L. Brower, special agent of the United States land office, has been as signed to Arkansas to assist Agent Schlierholz. The cases against Henry and Troy Pace for the killing of M. L. Aderholt at Harrison last January, were dis missed last week. The state debt board has notified all holders of state scrip to present the same to the state treasurer for redemp tion within 60 days. Silas Jones, a Cleveland county farmer, was bitten by a vicious dog, his leg being so badly lacerated that amputation was necessary. The American Lead and Zinc Mining Company, capital stock $200,000, has been incorporated. The place of busi ness is Harrison. Boone county. Arkansas melons are bringing good prices in the eastern markets. A car load of cantaloupes were shipped from Clarksville to Boston last week. MID-SUMMER EXCURS’ J. _ r Round Trip Ticket. Prom Point* In Ar kmnnu to <inlT*«ton for Six and Scran liolltn. The Iron Mountain Railway haa ar ranged with the Texas Pacific and International & Great Northern for a grand excursion from points in Arkan sas to Galveston, Texas, August 10th, returning August 15th. Everything has been arranged for the comfort of those tvho desire to take advantage of this opportunity to view the sights and enjoy the pleasures of Texas' great summer resort, and a more pleasant trip could not be made for so small an expense. The fare for the round trip from points between Fort Smith, Little Rock and Texarkana is only fO. from Hot Springs $7. Passengers from Little Rock will have the choice of leaving there at 7.40 a.m. or 8 p.m., August 10th. The train will leave Fort Smith at 12.40 a.m on tjhe same day. Could Snntit No Kem.dy The New York Times wired Gov. .Jones for his views on 1 vnchings in the south and received the following reply: In my judgment, the so-called delays In the administration of criminal law, so far as Arkansas is concerned, have not been the cause of the lynching of any persons accused of crime. The lynchings In this state have generally been in esses of rape, and especially when the assault has been made by a negro upon a white woman. This crime is so heinous and revolting that all the laws of the world, no matter how severe the punishment or how speedy its infliction, can not. in my judgment, prevent lynching when the accused falls into the hands of the enraged mob. 1 can suggest no remedy, be cause there is none except the cessation of the crime Itself. Of course, this Is to be deplored, because it is always best that the law should take its regular course, but as long as human nature remains as it is the conditions In this respect will not be improved Looks Like Suicide. J. M. Reaves, who gave his home aa Birmingham, Ala., died in Hot Springs the other day. In Reaves' throat had been placed a tube to facilitate his breathing, and this tube he took out and as a result died, the tube being vitally essential to the aid of his respir atory organs. Good Remit* From Poultry. A citizen of Little Rock reports that from sixteen hens he received, the past eight months. 1,514 eggs, of which he sold 616, 111.15; used 517, |7; set 340, chicks hatched 255; chickens sold 106, 117.40; used, 10, #2, and still hason hand 61. The cost of feed was only S10.35. Up to Congress. Secretary Hathcock has declined to permit the erection of a Federal build ing on the Hot Springs reservation un less congress so specifically authorizes, holding that a more suitable site can be obtained by purchase. Will Be Retained. Says a Washington dispatch: “The interior department apparently intends to retain Col. Little as superintendent of the Hot Springs reservation until the improvements authorized and un der way are completed.” A company has been organized at Hot Springs for the purpose of boring for oil near that city. S. J. Fisher, a young artist of Hot Springs, suddenly became violently in sane and had to be placed in confine ment. Surrendered. James Elliott, an old man, surren dered to tlie authorities at Fort Smith. He is under indictment for the killing,' of a mail carrier named William Rogers March l«th iast. whom Elliott accused of intimacy with his wife. For Violating a New Law, The grand jury of Sebastian county returned 14 indictments against the Western Coal and Mining Company and the Central Coal and Coke Company for violation of the screen law passed by the last legislature. Cooperage Factor; Burned. The plant of the Little Rock Cooper age Company, located in North Little Rock, was totally destroyed by fire on the morning of August 2d. The plant was valued at #10,000, covered by in surance. Work of An Aneauln. As he was descending the steps of the Methodist church at Sheridan, in company with his wife, Van H. Will iams, a prominent young attorney, was shot full of buckshot by a bidden as Bass in. HIT BY CUPID’S DARTS. When a girl has a man’s heart she knows it’s in the right place.—Evans ville Courier. In love affairs when inclination and duty go hand in hand, one is apt to grow suspicious.—Philadelphia Times. When a man is in love he either works himself to death or doesn’t at tend to business at all.—Harvard Her ald. The more a man loves a woman the less he likes her failings; the more a woman loves a man the more she loves bis faults.—X. Y. Press. Hon. Elihu Root Takes the Oath of Office us Secretary of War. DISTINGUISHED PARTY OF WJTNESSES. Congratulation* Tendered the Slew *eeretary and 1'nmtrlli to the Old—Gen. Nelaon A. Ml Ira and Ilia Foil Staff Among Those Present at the Ceremony. Washington, Aug. 2.—Mr. Kliliu lloot, took the oil til of oftice an secre tary of war at 10:45 a. in. The cere mony occurred in the large office of the secretary of war in the presence of Secretaries (luge and Hitchcock, Assistant Secretary Meiklejohn, a la gy number of army ofticers, in uni form. ami other employes and officials. The oath was administered by Judge (Vie. of the supreme court of the Dis trict of Columbia. ELIHU ROOT. Arrived at the Departmeat. Secretary Alger arrived at the wat department at 10:40. acompunied l>y Mr. Hoot, for whom lie had railed in h>s carriage. They went immediately to the secretary's private office, u here were Secretaries Gage and Hitchcock, and were soon joined by Adjt.-Gen. Corbin and Mnj. Hopkins, the latter being the military secretary of Secre tary Alger. A moment later Assistant Secretary Meiklejolin and Judge Cole entered the room where tl - judge \\:>s formally presented to the new secre tary. The commission, bearing date of August l.was in possession of Adjt. Ucn Corbin. By this time all of tIre army officers on duty in the department had gath er* d in tile main office, and Mr. Hoot and Secretary Alger and ether mem bers of tiie party entered the room. The Oath Adnilnlatereil. It was 10:43 when Mr. Hoot stood up and took the oatli of office. Judge Cole then addressed him as "Mr. Secre tary,” and shook hands and congratu lated him. Gen. Alger then advanced ami shook Ids hand most cordially ami said, witli evident feeling: “With all my heart I congratulate you uud the administration. You will find around you here men who will lteip in the arduous duties of your position. May Cod bless you and give you strength.” Secretary Cage then stepped for ward and congratulated Secretary Root He was followed by Secretary Hitchcock Assistant Secretary Meikle joltn, Ceii. Corbin and Chief Clerk Schofield. “Here la Yonr ('omnilaalun.” Gei'. Alger picked up the coimni.e sion. signed by the president and at tested by the secretary of state, ap pointing Mr. Hoot secretary of war. "Here is your commission,’ he said with a smile, handing it to Mr. Root, “in which you lose your identity and become Mr. Secretary, i go back to btcome a sovereign citi/.ui of Cut United States and become Mr. Alger.” “I sincerely wish it were the other way said Mr. Hoot, as he accepted the parchment. OMrrra Presented. Then the officers were presented to Secretary Root bv Mr. Victor L. M » son, (he confidential secretary of the secretury of war. As soon as they v ere introduced they passed on and shook hands with (ion. Alger. Nearly all stopped to express their regrets itfou his retirement anil wished him success in the future. They also thanked him for his consideration and many acts of kindness ami uni form courtesy during- the time they hud i>een associated with him. Uen. Miles und Staff Present. Gen. Miles appeared with his full stuff in the full dress uniform of a n.e.jor general of the army, lie stopped to talk to Secretary Root for some tiae longer thau any of the others. Following the presentation of the officers, the civilian officials and clerks of the department came in and shook hand:, with Secretary Root and said fan-well to Gen. Alger. Secretary Gage, before leaving ths room went up to Gen. Alger, shook him cordially by the band, bidding him good-by. Gen. Alger left at 12:45 o’clock to-dnv for hia home in Detroit. bravery no bar to dishonor A|»ani«lt limprala «n Trlnl for t licit Clxc* fur IfrfUMlnu fit sncri ttee Their 4 tun mitea. Miidrlcl, Aug. if,- I lir **mniil H.*,sion of the court-martial «t tienciuls Toral mid 1‘arrju, who tire charged with Mir rendering Santiago ile Culm to the Americans without having exhausted all means of defense, took place yes terday. l arked Food and Medicine. Cen. I’nrejn, in his defense, said *he garrison of the city of Santtug i do ( uha lacked food, many of the sol diers having died of lumber. I’rc* vionslj, however, he uildeil, the troops fought bravely, and many olhcers and men were killed. In addition, the hospitals lacked medicine. The general read several telegrams exchanged between the authorities at Washington and Muj.-Cen. Shatter, the latter showing himself confident of forcing the surrender of Santiago do Cuba. II In Me ii Approved «'■ oil ulnt Ion. (ien. Tor<il made a similar defense. Hi“ said Santiago de Cuba was defense less, and that ii was impossible to hold ■out longer. He read a telegram m ni him by (ien. Illuueo, who, after eon suiting with the authorities at Ma drid, approved of the capitulation. Hi-nlitaarr Meant Death. Another Spanish officer testified that when he entered Santiago he found three quarters of the troops sick. (ien. Rubl gave testimony to the ef fect that further resistence would have been equivalent to the doulh of the remainder of the troops. Mlfffct Have Been Avoided. . Col. Ordonne/. testified that he was blockaded, and therefore did not take part in the conference where it was decided to surrender. Hut lie suid lie believed all means of resistance had betAt exhausted, though perhaps the capitulation might have lieen avoided by an attempt to break through the enemy’s lines, causing much blood shed. However, the spirit of the troops was weakened when they lost all hope of outside help. Nhoald Have Kelnforerd Mnntlnico. I,ieut.-<ien. I’undo. who was in charge of the military operations in Cuba, testified as to his regret that the rre pmmendations made by him before leaving Santiago had not lieen acted Upon, as Santiago then had sufficient ammunition, except Tor the artillery. Jle disapproved the decisions of tie* generals at Havana who, he asserted, to succeed should have reinforced San tiago. Hlatnnt Hlnarii Safe In Havana. (»en. iilanco. who succeeded (ien. Weyler as governor general of Cuba, narrated events which transpired uc the beginning of the war. He said he had never advised the capitulation of Santiago, but favored a strong resist ance. The government, he declared, has accepted the terms of the Cnited States without discussion, and when lie telegraphed to (ien. Torul it was too late. Santiago, lie .added, had far from an insufficient garrison. PUBLIC DEBT STATEMENT. Am Inrmur Shown In thr Debt for the Month of July of Uvrr Klve Million Uollurn. Washington. Aug-. 2. Tin* monthly Statement of the public debj. issued • t the treasury yesterday, shows that lit the done of business July III, isti'j, the debt, less cash in the treasury, • mounted to $1,161,3*7,07] au in crease for the month of $3,267,436. This increase is accounted for by' :» corresponding decrease in the amount Of cash on ham!. The debt is iveujut lilated as follows: Interest-bearing debt. $l,046.i»4*.77U; debt on which interest lias ceased »inee unituriny. $1,213,740; debt tic.iriug no Interest. $::*!». 167,32*. Total. $1,430, Cil.Shs. This amount, however, does not in clude $334.414,30.3 in certificates and (rensurv notes outstanding, whieli are Offset by an eipial amount of easit in the treasury. The cash in the treasury is classified fs follows: Cold $277,848,322, silver $307,370,673, paper $43,344,607. Hoads, deposits in national lwink de positories. disbursing officers' bal ances. etc., $78,040,117. Making a total of $000,U12,$10, •gainst which there are demand :iu bilities outstaniliag amounting to $634,168,1*4.3, leaving a net cash bal ance on hand of $274,844,167. THE INTERNATIONAL PHASE. I'he Louisiana Lyaehinu* uf Knlinna May \ct Prove to be a Serious Affair. Washington, Aug. 2.—The, interna tional phase of the Italian lynching* in Is uisiana lias assumed a 'rather more at lions aspect as a result of several official report* received here. These show that the Italian officials on the •ccne believe that four out of the five ir- n lynched were Italian citizens While the reports are not final, the Italian authorities have no doubt the/ will be borne out by the inquiries now hi progress. A ROUSING WELCOME HOME. Tlir Xrhraska Hnlmnil anil the l«ah Artillery (let « urillal Wr|. dime at Kan Kranelseo. San Francisco. Aug. 1.—The disem barking of the First Nelirasku infin try nml the 1’tnh light artillery from the transport Hancock gave San Fran ciscans u second op|K>rtunity to wel come returning soldiers from the Philippines. Fairly in the rlny the streets in the lower part of the city and on the line of march to the Preei dio where the boy* will go into -amp, becume crowded with people nnxioua to witness the passing of the troops, aud long before the order to march was gi\en, every available jniint from which u good view of the parade could be had was occupied by enthusinstio people. Flags and hunting streamed from nearly every building and many of lha people along the line of inarch carried American tlaga which they waved con stantly us the veterans inarched to ward the Fresiilio. Whistles were con stantly blown from the time the men started on their inarch till they IMissed from the business section of the city into the fusliionable residence quarter along Van Ness avenue and out to the Presidio. Added to the noise of the whistles was that of clang ing hells, the firing of cannon and the explosion of fireworks. Market street hud been cleared of all trnfHc and It was nearly ten o'clock before the head of the proeession turned into that thoroughfure. (len. Shatter had pro vided an escort of artillery, and this body of soldiers, with u hand, headed the procession. As the return'lltul officers of the Ne braskans turned into Murket street a mighty cheer was given. The band came next playing lively airs and then followed the men. attired in their cam paign uniforms. The soldiers looked very well as they marched along, and their soldierly appearance brought forth much favorable comment. The men were cheered to the echo as they proceeded along the line of march, but the sight of the battle flag of the Ne braskans seemed to urouse all the en thusiasm the spectators could muster. The hospital corps brought up the rear of the Nebraska regiment und seated in the wagons were several wounded men. Then catne the Utah light artillery, headed by Mnj. (irant. The band fol lowed and then came the diminutive mascot of the Utah boys, a little chap of perhaps 13 years, attired in a uni form of the regiment and currying a silver flagon. The Utah artillery fol lowed and the welcome they received was fully as demonstrative as that given the Nebraska boys who hud pre ceded them THE CASE OF MRS. MAYBRICK. Mr. Michael Davltt laalsts I [tun Proddlair the Hellish Goverumeul in the Matter. London, Aug. 1.—In the house of commons Mr. Michael Davltt, national ist, asked what action the government of the l’nited States hud taken in be half of Mrs. Maybrick, the American woman now undergoing sentence cf imprisonment for life ufter having becu convicted of poisoning her hus band; whether petitions had been re cefved from public lsvdies und persona in America, nud if the secretary of stute for home affairs. Sir Mathew White liidlev, would present papers to the house with the government’s re plies? Tile home secretary answered the questions, saying representatiDns hud been made in favor of Mrs. May brick by the American government through the United States ambassador here, Mr. Joseph II. Choate, and that numerous representations had been made by private individuals, liut, lie added, it would be contrary to prac tice to present papers dealing with the exercise of tin1 royal prerogative. PRIZE MONEY SUITS FILED. Keai-Admiral S,iih|i<hih rile* Sail* In Behalf of IIi■■■<■<• If, Ula OlHcrri • ml Kuliatcil Men. Washington, Aug. 1. Hear Admiral Win. T. Sampson bus filed in the su preme court of the District of Colum bia a suit in his own behalf ami also in behalf of the officers and enlist.*d men of the ships of the North Atlantic station who took part in the naval en gagement off Santiago, and the subse quent captures, for prize money, The suit is similar to that recently entered by Admiral Dewey in the same court. MORE TROOPS COMING HOME. North Dakota, Wyoming and Idaho ■Men on Board the Urnut Kn Koate for Home. Washington, Aug. 1. -More volun teers are en route to San Francisco from Manila according to this dis patch from (ien. Otis: "Munila. July 30.—Adjutent. General Washington: North Dakota, Wyo ming and lduhos on transport Grant ready to depart. Desire to delay unlit tc-morrow to receive monthly pay, per* mitted. OTIS.”