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i: ! i I gfe - SP' ^^^^^^^M8i^BBM>SSME6W8IBaWi^?fe!ftgg'S?t?c*,.-^->''*^-" •’■«;' IH • 1 ‘ » I .1A MIM E. BATrCM'lCAD. Editor.^ " I.EVOTEO TO LOCAL. POLITICAL, COMMERCIAL, AORICCLTCBAL AND LITERARY INTELLIOEXCE. j B. F. JOBE, B...ln<-»» Mmi". VOT. 1. IIUSSELLVILLE, ARK., THURSDAY. AUGUST 26. 1875. NO. T II E DEM OCltAT. toll# Printing Association, J’ttblishrr* and Proprietors. Office Up ftairs, Battenflcld Building, EaatMain Street J. E. BATTEN'FIELD, -- - Editor. —The North Arkansas Demo crat is hereafter to he issued on Monday instead of Saturday. —Chancellor Key has been ap pointed United States Senator, vice Andrew Johnson, deceased. > —The London Times has an annual income of $2,150,000 from advertising. That beats us just a dot. —The Bentonvilie Advance of the 7th inst., reached us on the 22d. It could have come from California in half the time. —Mr. John C. Hale, an old and respected Arkansian and one of " t he claimants to the Hot Springs, died at that place on last Wed nesday. —The body of one of the lost aeronauts, N. S. Griinwood, was found on the lfth inst., on the stare of Lake Michigan, near Storey crcck. —Waudy luompson nas ueen released from jail at Memphis on , a bond of $5,000 to appear at the November term of the criminal Court. —The Pine Bluff Press gives the Gazette some hard licks on account of the exorbitant charge made for printing the Acts of the last session of the Legislature. —The Savannah News predicts with all the certainty of convic tion, that in less than twenty ? years the cotton factories of the north will he forced to either close up or to remove to the south. —Messrs. A. Gordon and S. Sleeper, of Lewisburg, have is sued a call for a reunion of the surviving members of Cabell's brigade at that place Oct. 25th, 1875. All the officers and sol diers who survive are invited and the hospitalities of the place arc tendered to those w ho may at tend. —Half a dozen horse thieves hanging in a row formed the pleas ing spectacle that met the eye of n recent Boston visitor in Western Arkansas. “Six hemp er tyran nis,” was his feeling remartc.— 1 National Police Gazette. “As we wish to remark and our language is plain,” the above is a simple, unvarnished, straight • out lie. Such an occurence nev er took place in Arkansas. —The Vanguard thinks it has obtained evidence sufficiently definite to secure some of the postmasters who have been try ing to suppress that paper’s circu lation, an appointment to the Ho tel ile Ward. It'there is any 1\ M guilty of so meau a trick, we hope lie may speedily reach said place. —Most of the great lights of tike Republican party—the boast r ed hard money party of to-day— have already inflated themselves mo much with the public money, ll:at the state treasuries wherev er they have been are depleted, the national treasury almost empty and the penitentiaries toe small to hold all who ought to be there. —At Hrazil, Ind., a series oi bitter personalities between Mr ^ Peter T. Luther, editor of tin Echo, and Mr. Samuel E. Riley editor of the Miner, culminated ii: an attack by Luther on Rilcj with a pistol, the shot passing through Rileys coat. Riley pick cil up a piece of blast cinder am dosed in with Luther, the lattei snapping his pistol repeatedly. With the cinder Riley struck seven blows upon the head o Luther doing serious injury Hut for the interferancc of bj slanders Luther would doubtles: have been killed. The attack 01 Riley was premeditated and dc l.bcratclv planned. MAIL MATTERS—GIVE US BETTER POSTAL AR RANGEMENTS. Almost every issue of any news paper published on the line of the Little Rock and Fort Smith Rail road contains com plaints about the inefficiency and miserable inadequacy of our mail | service along this route. M e know ourselves, and have known fora long time, that there is great room for complaint, but we have been patient in hope of seeing the department better the matter. The department pays foradaih mail service between here am Little Rock, but if we mail a let ter at this office to-day for At kins, just one hours time below here on the railroad, it will take it from three to five days to reach that post office, having to go all the way to the distributing office at Little Rock aucl then return from there. So, if we mail our paper Thurs day morning for Garlandsville, -1 miles above here, in place of going up on the train at 1 o’clock and being in the hands of subscribers that evening, it goes down to Lit tle Rock, and generally is not re turned until Monday. The mail service on this route as managed at present, although better than nmio ia ft irreat nuisance, and we think something should be done in the premises. Some time since there was a pe tition at this office which had been . all along the line above here and I had been signed by all the post | masters, newspaper men and ! other influential parties, for the : establishment of the postal car 1 service on this route. We had ! hoped that the petition would be ! granted and all our ineonvicnce ; remedied, but we have heard noth ! ing from it as yet. This would ! be just what ire need and would. I in our opinion, put a stop to all | causes of complaint We trust , the department will attend to this matter at once and give ns tbc ! postal car service which we need ! so badly and which it no doubt ought to have for the amount paid out on this route. S— GIVE THEM A CHANCE, “BltlCK!” Judging from the temper of the last few issues of Pomeroys Dcm ocrat, friend “Brick” must be terribly out with ahe democratic regime in New York. There may be some cause for all his spleen toward the World, Gov. Tilden and other individuals, and when ever individual democrats tie wrong we glory in his spunk for pitching into them. Democrats when they pollute the offices they hold ought to enjoy no more immunity from censure than re publicans, but we think Mr. Poui croy’s zeal is carrying him just a dot too far, and is causing him U bring the whole democracy inte censure for the deeds of a few, In one of his articles lie savs: “If Democracy will not protect the plow holder, let the farmers the Patrons of Husbandry, the laborers, the tax payers, the free voters of the United State’s cul loose from Democracy and make terms with some party, some ele ment, some principle that will pro toet labor anel encourage enter prise.” We must say that wc see no use for any such “ifs”—no cause foi making any such suppositions 01 conditional propositions. Wher has democracy, when it had the administration of affairs, ever yd failed to “protect labor or cucour ■ age enterprise?'’ We just sug gest that the eiemocracy be firsi given a chance. Clive us a elem oerntic administration first nut then if labor is not protected aue enterprise encouraged—then wil be time enough to talk iibou cutting loose. If wc cannot lool to the Democracy of the Unitce States for a betterment of ou: condition, where can we look We see no use of arraigning tin democracy for the evils of ou present politics. It is all tin work of tjie republican party am we have none but a democrats administration to look to for : , c orrcc tiou THK FINANCIAL, ISSUE. The financial issue—the ques tion of “a hard or a soft, a yellow or a green” currency it seems, ac cording to Mr. Fernando Wood, is not of ahy great importance after all. In nil interview betwocn that gentleman and a uewspnper re porter a few days ago he was asked whether he thought the financial question would assume dimensions of any importance in the Presidential campaignc. lie replied “None whatever.” He asserted that those republicans who are trying to raise an issue between hard money and paper do not know what they mean. Mr. Wood then went on to say: “Some people have a theory that more greenbacks are needed, but they are scattered among all par ties and factions of parties in ex istence. Some people say they arc in favor of immediate resump tion, but how is it to be done? On that point opinions vary as widely as the points of the com pass. We have any number of ingenious individuals among us who fancy themselves competent to be our financial Saviours, but their ways are varied and won derful. I do not think it worth}’ of a thought whether it is called a ‘hard’ or a ‘soft,’ a ‘yellow’ or a ‘green’ on financial questions is innrhi ProBiilmtf Kvorvlinflv j wants a greenback dollar to be worth a golden dollar. Agitation ! and experiment are not the most j ellicient means that can be era ! ployed to make it so. The nation is able to take care of itself. When the proper time conics we shall have redemption, simply because we shall have commercial j and financial confidence fully re j stored. That is what resumption means. No one cares for hard ; I gold. Paper is more convenient, i What everybody does want, how-; ever, is to know that he can get i ! gold for his dollar when he pleases, j ; and knowing this he docs not i want the coin at all. With the 1 establishment of sound princi ! pics of government and economy i will come prosperity in the nation. With prosperity will come restor ed confidence, and with confidence a settlement of what people per sist in calling our fiuaucial diffi culties.” We rather like Mr. Woods view of this matter and think that this is a matter which will regulate itself as soon as we get a return to an administration where sound principles of government shall predominate. This we shall have when the democratic adiniiisitra tion of 1870 arrives. FERNANDO WOOD ON THE SITUATION. Fernando Wood in a recent in terview with a New York Herald correspondent gives his views on [ the political outlook. He thinks ,there will be no disruption of the j democracy in the state of New : York, that the party cannot be I defeated and that it would be hard for it to even defeat itself, j New York he thinks is irretrieva bly democratic. In reply to the question as to j his opinion of the republican par v * .e - i—• ,,v v,*v i close of Grant's term of office, Mr. Wood said that he believed it to be already dead and gone with the temporary causes which called It into existence. Repub licanism, Mr. Wood said, never attained the dignity of a party and he did not regard it as ever having been entitled to the name of a party. It was a conspiracy he said,—the conspiracy of a few men who found followers in fanat ics blind enough to believe in their sincerity and in guerillas who looked upon success as the gateway to license and plunder. The war gave it the opportunity to rob at its will, to enrich its followers and to outrage liberty. While war lasted the conspiracy lived and flourished and the 1110b that followed it ran riot in the States. When the elements that I produced it disappeared republi . eanisiu evaporated. It had noth ing to feed on. It had no war, no plunder, no more otlices to fill, no ; more contracts to bestow and It ' j died. To talk about Grant or -1 Blaine or Konkling saving it is I all nonsense. What is the difference between II the North and South Pole? All | the difference in the world. THE SCHOOL QUESTION. In accordance with previous no tice there was a meeting at the school-house on last Friday night, for the purpose of discus sing the means that can be de vised to sustnin a free public school at this place. Owing tc the small attendance, it was deem ed best to adjourn until Monday uiglit On Monday night the citizens of the place again met and aftei discussing the mntter at length, it was resolved to make an effort to raise sufficient means by solic itiug donations, which added tc the school fund of this district, will be necessary to carry on the school. A committee of three was appointed to canvass the school district for subscriptions to the fund and to report to the meeting on next Monday night. Mr. J. L. Shinn, with characteris t*c generosity, proffered the use of the school building and furni tore free of cost This will be a saving of some three hundred dollars per year. The sum ol $:1G5 was subscribed by those present, and the meeting adjourn ed. This is a matter of most vi tal importance to our town. It is a shame for the poor children ol hitrn fn ltd nrrmvimr im in idlnnnsa f *-» * and Without the op(»ortuuity of attending school. These little girls and hoys will all be members of this community and the character of the men and women which they will make when grown up, and their station in society, and the influence they will exert, all depends upon their proper education and training now. We must have better school fa cilitics than wc now enjoy, if wc expect to grow and prosper as wc wish to. If we neglect our schools our town will be shunned by all intelligent people. It is to be hoped that our citizens will take the proper view of this matter and respond liberally to the call made upon them. Those who arc able to contribute anything canno* place it where it will be a greater blessing than to bestow it to this cause. Kcincmber the meeting next Monday night, and be on hand ready to do your duty as public spirited, generous citizens. THE QUESTION OF NATION AL FINANCES. Read the communication in to day’s paper on the Financial question which is agitating the country to a great extent. We have no doubt the view of our correspondent is correct, and wc believe with him that the ques tion of metal or paper currency is of no moment whatever; the great question being shall the government furnish the currency UIIU I Clip lilt1 Ut'llt'lll, II UIIU1 shall the huge bonded monopo lies—the national banks—do it. The government really furnishes the means any how, aud why place it in the hands of specula tors to use as engines of oppres sion and fraud? Why not fur nish it to the people, from whom it derives it, direct? Let us Know Tour Wants. The time for the meeting of the next session of the general assem bly’—the adjourned meeting, we mean—approaches rapidly and will be here ere we know it. The legislature when it assembles should proceed at once with all expediency aud see what is to be done, and do it. In our present embarrassed financial condition the session should not continue a day longer than necessary. If there is anything to do, let it be done carefully and well, but let us have no killing of time. If there are any of our citizens, voters or tax-payers who know ol any particular subject which needs the attention of tho legis lature at its next session let them make it known by the use of oui columns and we will do all we can to bring it to the early attention of the general assembly when they meet. Now is the time to maki your wants known and discust any measures you i: ay waut the next legislature to act upon. Our columns are open to the free use of any of our subscribers or other taxpayers of the county for the introduction of anything of this kind. THE LAW IN THK CASE. We mentioned last week that two of our young men had been appointed by county Supt. Moses as benefleiaries to the Arkansas Industrial University and ex pressed our opinion that such ap pointment was irregular and not made in accordance with the law as it now is. In support of our opinion we now refer to sec. 6 of an act entitled “An act changing board meetings and establishing the office of Regent for the Arkan sas Industrial University and other purposes,” approved March 6, 1875. This section provides that the Board of Trustees shall apportion the number ofbeneficiarics among the different counties of the state according to population, and shall notify the Judge ok the County Court of each county of the num ber of beneficiaries apportioned to his county at least one month prior to the annual meeting of the county court for levying taxes; and the County Court at said UIVVI/llig IIV'IX MV«UH> residents of the county, the num ber of beneficiaries apportioned to the county, a preference being given to those noted for diligence and proficiency in study, and the appointments so made shall be entered of record in the proceed ings of said court. Any vacancy which may occur during the term shall be tilled by the County Judge. From this it will be seen that Mr. Moses erred in making the appointments. His selections were excellent, and we would have no objection to thatolHcer making the appointments if it was the LAW. Judge Tliach informs us that lie has received no notice yet of the apportionment, but as the court does not meet until the 25th day of Oct., there is ample time and we presume that the matter will be atteuded to in due season. Since writing ttte foregoing, Judge Thach has shown us an announcement which he has just received from the Secretary of the [ Board of Trustees from which it appears that Pope couuty is enti ; tied to four beneficiaries and that there are four vacancies to be tilled. Beneficiaries are required to pay a matriculation fee of $5,00. ; Board in the town and and vicin j ity $3,00 to $3,50 per week. ; For the Democrat.] Inflation, Contraction, Specie Payments ami the Ohio Democratic Platform. A deal of verbiage about “In flation” and a considerable amount of unmerited abuse of the Ohio platform Alls the columns of some of the very “Indcpendent”journals which seem, at least, to be battling for those monstrous frauds, the miscalled national banks. Now the word inflation or expansion is not contained in said platform, but it opposes contraction and it “goes” for the banks, and that is what hurts. The truth is the government is controlled and “run” by ns mcau and lively a set of moneyed aris tocrats as ever cursed a country. Why in Heaven’s name should this mighty government “farm out” to a ring of scoundrels the power to furnish forty millions of hard working men and women with a currency when the gov ernment could furnish a better and cheaper currency. The most detestable act ever passed by a radical congress was that creating the so-called National banks, for if they are to continue in exist ence, and the green-backs are to be retired and more bunk bills issued in their place, the people will be reduced to a miserable slavery. There is no mistake about it; a moneyed aristocracy is worse for .1 nation and can do more to crush lout its liberties than all the he rcclitary or “slave aristocrats” in the world. It is the imperative duty of the government to furnish the best currency it can and as the specie in all in the hands of wealthy speculators, the next best it can , do is to furnish green backs which it some respects are better than gfeld, being more convenient. As to inflation, contraction and specie payments, it is all gammon. No- | body looks for a return to specie , payment in the next ten years, j but if the bank-gentry can gull the nation by talk of harmony and raising a dust about “inflation | then induce Congress to withdraw all the green-back circulation, their bills will have double pur chasing power, and they will have accomplished what they so much desire. The N. Y. World and a few other tools and hired agents of the bond holders have their slate made up of their friends with Tilden at the head and thev don't care a cent whether he is elected or not if he can only defeat a good democrat and re-elect Grant. The N. Y. World is not a democratic paper, it is simply the mouth piece of the Rothchilds and the money lenders, the editors are not even naturalized citizens. The people of the South and West want a true honest capable statesman, a real patriotic one who loves his fellow citizens bet ter than bonds or bullion. The Ohio and Missouri dem ocracy are right; they represent the people, not that class of men whom the Savior drove out of the Temple. The people desire a uniform currency and if paper money or green-backs are good enough for the merchant and working man they should be good enough for the bond holder and good at the custom house. The government should not repudiate its own issue by refusing it for duties on imports. Banking ought to be free for all who have enough capital and bankers should be compelled to make depositors perfectly secure. But government should never furnish the capital as it is doing uow. As it stands now the capit alist draws interest in gold on bonds which cost him forty or fifty cents on the dollar and then the government gives him ninety per cent, of his bonds to bank on. I say “give” for it is an actual gift for the time his bank exists. Still he is not satisfied, he wants no competition in the money making business, government must withdraw her circulation then he can “refund.” “inflate” or “contract” as may suit liis in terests. It is to be desired that this whole subject shall be well under stood by the business and pro ducing classes everywhere. Beware of the schemes of great rings! They arc the bond holders and bankers' rings. The whiskey distillers rings. They own all such papers as the N. Y. Herald and N. Y. World and will influence every purchasable politician and paper in the U. S. The democratic party has been beaten often enough by these money leeches. Let us have a candidate for president in 1876 whose sympa thies arc with the people who ■arcs as much for the inhabitants of the great West as for the mon ;y lenders of the East. Hen dricks will do. I am perhaps spinning this out too long, but hope this may induce some one who is competent, to thorougbly ventilutc the whole subject. I repeat that it is not inflation against contraction, but green backs or tho people's money against the expensive national bank bjlls. C. E. T. -* -- Hr. Andrew Hunter has been ap[K>inted a trustee in the Ar kansas Institute for the Blind, by Governor Garland, vice l)r. J. J, McAluiont, resigned. Mondj and Sankcy have arriv cd in New York. ALL OVER THE STATE. Ozark Banner 21st Inst.: A considerable amount of Inipfbve meat still going on in our town spite of hard times. Ozark will grow and now is a good chance for those who want homes here. Lots and building material is cheap and our mechanics work at reasonable prices. Ozark Banner: Dr. Thomas Carter had his smoke house clean ed out last week by some petty thief. There has been a consid erable amount of such work lately. H(>i>e some plan can be made to catch the scoundrels or give them a load of shot. Let it be stopped in some way. If caught $2.00 worth will send them to Li tie KocJt and that is the place for them. Booneville Enterprise, 20th.: Rev. O. P. Thomas of Dardanelle and Capt. J. W. Bussell of Rus sellville delivered lectures on Wednesday night in the interest of Temperance. After the con clusion of the lecture they pro eeeded to organize a Lodge of the Independent Order of Good Tem plars. Twenty-three persons in cluding some of our prominent citizens and ladies took part in the organization of the new Lodge. We wish them much success in their efforts in the temperance cause. Ark. City Post, 10th: We learn that considerable damage to crops has befalbn the planters of Red Fork Bayou and Cypress Creek neighborhoods. A few weeks ago, crops were never bet ter in those localities. Ft. Smith Independent: A new paper will make its appear ance in our neighboring town, to be called the Van Buren Argus, and will be issued about the first of November. Hon. Gran. Wil cox, editor, and Thayer and Cass, printers. The Argus is to be an independent democratic paper. JacksonportHerald, 21st: Crop prospects, from the latest and best information to be had, are still good, and an abundant yield of the staff of life is already assured. Cotton is doing splendidly, and ( ur farmers are consequently in the best of spirits. Pine Bluff Press, 19th: The crops arc in excellent condition in this section, and a bountiful harvest is now confidently expect ed. Camden Beacon, 21st: A heavy hail storm passed over a portion of this county last week, doing considerable damage to the cotton. Col. O. A. Greening, a few miles from town, had seven or eight acres badly damaged at the same time. State, 20th: Mayor D. H. Thomas has sent us a stalk of what he calls Egyptian millet which measures over eight feet, lie promises us more information hereafter on this grass or grain. We shall wait; it may be vulun ble. The specimen looks like cattail. Southern Standard, 21st: The first bale of new cotton, Arkansas raised, passed up the railroad this week, on its way to St. Louis. We understand it was raised near Dooley’s Ferry, on Red River, but did uot learu who by. Ciundcii Beacon: We regret to note the accidental death of Mr. John W. Blake, of Nevada county, which occurred at this place near Bell’s store on the 10th inst. It seems that Mr. Blake was engag ed in removing an old gin house, and while tearing down and re moving the old rubbish, he by some means knocked away a piece of “studding” or “brace,” and the old frame being somewhat rotten, the whole thing gave way and fell, a heavy “girder” striking him on the breast, from the effects of which he died in about an hour. Mr. Blake was an old citizen, and one of the best-to do farmers in the whole South west. Sad in deed. Van-Guard: The undersigned, in response to the request of Gen. W. L. Calicll, for a re-union of his old Brigade, to be held in October next, at some place to be fixed, first among which he names Clarksville, believing this to be nearest the centre, hereby call ou our fellow comrudcs to moot us here at such time as the General himself may appoint for the pur pose nhove stated. J. K. Cravens, Colonel. J no. F. Hill, II. G. Wilson, Major. J. M. Garrett, Captain. H. G. Butts, A. 1). King, “ J. O. Saddler, “ N. F. Connelly, “ K. C. Dugan, “ John Fanner, 1st Lieut. W. B. Smedley, -d Lieut. W. N. King, “ W. G. Taylor, professional cards. W. C. FORD, Att’y at Law, AND SOLICITOR IN CHANCERY, Russellville',***- Ark. |jjf“()PPlCl-Ovor J. B. Hrwiu s store. June 10-ly] | —.. ■ ■■■' ■ ■■ m ■mi K. B. HARRELL.) [4. B. POsH'lt. DRS. HARRELL & FOSTER, rnYsicclKs and surgkons, j RUSSELLVILLE, ARK. I Offer their professional services to the Public. Special attention given to Surgery and the diseases of women. Calls by night or dav promptly attended | to. * ' [7-tf. 1 OfBee ou Buchanan street. ! I.. C. LINCOLN’. IV. M. CALDWELL. LINCOLN «fc CALDWELL, ATTORNEYS AT LAW, Conway, Faulkner Co., Ark. j Will practice in the Counties of Faulkner, Pulaski, Conway, Pope and Perry. S/woial attention given to the. collection of Kates and I Accounts and Claims against'the I’m ted States. [JuiiclO-ly] B. D. TURNER, Jr., ATTORNEY AT LAW, Collector and Investigator ok Land Titles, Atkins, Pope County, Ark. ter Will practice in the Court* of the 1 State.[June 17-ly. LEWIS W. DAVIS, Attorn ey-at-L aw, —AND— j REAL ESTATE AGENT, Rus8kli.vii.lk, Pope Co., Auk. i Office on River street, nearly op|M>Hitc J. L.Shinn’rt store. [U-nt-12 JON ES, McDOWELL ft CO | BL'SSEY ft CO ] Little Rock, Ark. New Orleans D. L. BOURLAND, WITH BUSSEY * CO. fa GENERAL (Commission Merchants, —AND— COTTON FACTORS. i - Nu.l6S»,Uh C„mmor-St LOU18 Mo. j Xo- M,vl*r New Orleans, La. - ! Liberal Advance* niude on Con sigiinieiit*. I No. *<i«-6ni.l JNO. W. MORRISON, WITH CROW, HARGADINE & CO., f'i IHPOBTEBS and JOBBEKS OK / n. UmU Dry CooSsA" Yi * 501, 503 and 505, North f ifth Street. SAINT LOUIS, MO. Pleasant ami Profitable Em ployment.—“Beautiful!” “Char ming l” “Oh, huw lovely !” “What are they worth!” Ac. Such are the exclamations by those who see the large elegant New t'hroinos produ ced by the European ami Ainerlcun Chronto Publishing Co. They are all perfect gcius of art. No one can resist the temptation to buy when seeing the Cltroinos. Canvassers, Agents, and ladies and gentlemen out of employment, will tind this the b> st opening ever ottered to make money, For full particulars .“end stamp for confidential elreular. Address, F. til.EASON A CO., 738 Washington Si., Boston, Mass. [31 -At CANCEIiS Removed without pain, or the use *f either caustics or the knife, and ttats K.u.i.v cruKl). If painful, and an | open ulcer formed, medicines will j la- sent by express to give prompt j relief. Consultation by letter, One j Dollar. Send ttftv cents for hook with discriplivo Cisses, Referent cs j and ... DUS. PARK A Mef.lKsri, No. 21 East 12th Street, New York.. Au-12-5 “Iiest Country Paper In the State.” Rich, Racy and Newsy. j Price, 81.50 per Annum, Always in Advance. Address, PE»IO< H AT. KutttlhlUi, A?E