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, r ... tn seven tons per acre J enougn, s " .j. eal:ajr a lhe oi ine very -r" to brient hay. be imere... cost of seed, the co morVthan Serton.andmore . . . a i n tw croa may be often, sown Jess man , - . j. nf niincr direct! after the usual tune of P corn. and harvested after the ..sua I I hive known many who resolved to m it, .?, V:,hpr douhtin" the profit, would allow X -,;,! rircuntnce to prevent them, or perhaps ,hey have not the land to spare, and so it is neS.ci.icu. ucwiiw iuj have not iand to spare la the very reason why they should adopt this course, for they will get more fodder and of better quality from one acre man is usually oaiaurcu ni ixn nr three of meadow. Those oil small farms, iu the absence of a large supply of common manure, should use noerany oi asu- es, gypsum, domestic rduurelte, iuuck, aim even imam.: use tbe Tiubsoil plough and all rational improvements, both of implement and cultivation. West Poattuey, Vt., 1850. Dollar Newspaper. Jtgricullurnl College in .Veto York. -The se lect cuiiimittee of the Assembly appointed last year to consider lhe subject of estnblishing an Agricultural C ilifge and Experimental Farm in the State of Now York, have made a report ac companied by a bill for the establishment uf such an institution. The bill provides for a college, with a firiii attached, to be under the care nf fif teen trustees, une fiom each judicial District ol the Statu; lhe liustees thh.eeim June next, and organize. lo-ate the colli ge, buy and stock the farm, erect the buildings, fix on a course of ui ics, plan nt labor, terms of admission, die. The hill au hiirizps the Siaie Comptroller tu bor row $100,01,0 for the purposes of the college. Massachusetts is entitled to the honor of taking the l-ad in tun miDoriant matter. The cost ot he first stablishmert of the col lege, including the purchase of a farm of GOO seres, is computed at SiM.OOO, and Hie annual expenses of lh institution, it is estimated would beabout SI'lOCO. the farm to be cultivated by .labor ol the rcholars, hu are to be empNiyed four hours a day in nractical arnculture, m ah its various brai che. Among Hit-Muo.es enumerated in tlie Report are the laying out the firmand garden in various modes, ndapted to circumstances ; the telling out ol plants and Ireis; gialring, budding, pruu-iiiir,imn-p anting aud rearing truii tree.; the till-ie..t umiin-r nt fencing grounds; with the relative advantages and C"l nt each; the vail oua qualities ut luresl trees, in reference to fen cing aud building purpots; the bts: nvde of leiilingand breeding s'.iH'k ; the Comparative ai. vanta.es of tho varmus breeds; hu tj discover defects', ai.d the way to remedy or eradicate ineiii; ine pioper time to sell produce: and I.O'v to put it 111 ii arktl ; the inanucr of ktepllig farm acciUuls; and. in short, a lull course of instruc tion as u the matin cement of a farm. Tne branchus of education tu be purscud at Uie ectioul are natural philosophy, practical chemistry, patticulary as applicable to the an jIv- i'u of soils and manures; geology aud mineralo gy, botany end horticulture, mathematics, engi neering and practical surveying, the principles of rural legislation, and the veterinary art. The annua! expense for each scholar admitted, to be $100, winch ujll include tuition, board, washing, fuel and lights. fire at If'esl Concord. We are sorry lo learn lhat there as a severe loss al West Concord, by fire, last Saturday night. The Iron Foundry of Mcsirt. Chise, Matthcvist Co, and the fail Factory of .Messrs. Goodall &. Hill, were burn ed, with their contents. The fire was discover ed about 11 o'clock at night in the Pail Facto ry. The loss of Messrs. Chase, Matthews &. Co., consisted of the Building and Patterns, and is rising S'fLO. No insurance. The Factory Building belonged to David Guodall of East Si. Johnsburv, and C. S. IS. Hill of West Concord, and was occupied by the latter, and insured to the amount of 400 in the Atlantic at Exeier, NIH. Mr. Hill's Iosj, beside? his interest iu the building, was large consisting of machine ly, lumber lor pails and nails packed teidy to vend off. Insuianro on machinery $120. The total loss of Factory and contents is estimated at fiOOO- There bad been i.o fire ma do in the Wclory later than the middle of thu alternoon. The wotkuien left it at five o'clock. It is sup posed, by some, to havu been set by an inccudi iry. Cirioiiian. Sutcufe. John Towlf, sged 22 years, ron of Jauics Towlc, of Victory,- committed suicide, last Sunday, Match the 34th, fay shooting' him self. He bad tome dilaculty w un a brother, txi anic exceedingly angry, .and went into a bed room am placed tbe tuuicM to his mouth and (it was a short gun) pulled the trigger. The charge passed through bis head. Upon hearing the Aisehargsj, members of tbe family repaired to the , and touna mm lying oacs across ine oca. rt t - .1 - Biid&nglnktCkumpUrin. A resolution has Wo adorned in iho New York Senate authoris ing the railway committer, during the recess of I k.j.T.i,,n ... wiit U nQM. i.ktn anit Blif-h etner place in i's vicinity as they may deem ne tjssstuv. and examine into the feasibility ot con truetiag a bridge MnmTjike Chsmnlsia ax that The Railway from Room's Poiat to St. Johns is to be buil; forthwith. A preliminary reeon Eoisance of ih route hat aatitfrd experienced BfriaeeH that lhe rutin road can be completed a Del sraded fir u detostch of business." in nine ty dsjf after hreskiug pruned. H. R. Campbell, el tlie Vt-'uml Cana-ia Railroad, and Col. Jamer Meure, ut the Vermont Ceatrsl, and good aatnor itr too, aswure M not real cspitalirts. who are in ten s ed in lhe project, that the' cost of raid road eed net exceed the uui ef three hundred thott a lid dollars. Thu short road beiswr built f ive railway Connection direct with Boston and Mod ttval, a luere i already a road irom Montreal to t. Joans. JUtflsoy JIMt. MniftaHn in Reilnmd Enfimering.We tmlntoniietbat tbentwiH'churtly be brpnjrht Mot the public new I. eooiotiiie, in whiehthe sjMjairetnSHirs of an In Maarxvsss aitv w 'water aril! be dweemesl with ; powers' of traction, sktle elective, will be jwifeutly eaf hy it one half, at Iras', of the prwett workisf espeseee will k saved. Advoeatrsi f isHuvenal peaee lock forward with bop ; tfci ajpat Will exert a jewerfal influence on all nation. Distant' parts T the world, where streaMhip, frora the exnrrwe ef.foel, fear not bee; WW on be reached with faeility. This motive aoirer will adneee all s tioesby a srcr stride ttaa e steam has ret e, tjmnami nmng Am , wW a Shall l tlte Presnvr of Me IWri. A most novel and interesting SMtaed, Jtaowc a the Pneumatic process, of loreisg hol Jow cylinders or solid piles into the earth by the ytasuie of the slmoiphsie, i about to be adopt etLis the Nary Yard, Brooklyn. A shaft for a well will be sunk on Hoaday ruoreinfj next, oear ike commander' bou. It is 34 feet in length, ad it i expected the pile will d reread is a boat fire or six hours. The inventieoba excited arotat deal of interest amoos- the "civil imrlnrnnm smd a patent baa recently been granted for iu TTuutixg out 'a fkrf enr emrf - ft Dutch wsiherwocuan in west Ulica cut a large piece of ice from the canal th other day, and look it bome to melt into water for use. As she watch ed its gradual transformation from a solid to a fluid form, she was startled lo End portions of pa per resembling bank bills beginning to devel ope themselves; and, when tbe thawing was fin ished, she picked from the water three bank kills one for 41,000, one for $10, and one for 5. Here was a streak of luck rather ahead of Cali fornia, with no stockholders in the back-ground to claim a shsre in the profits; 91,013 was pay for washing 3,030 dozen of piece, wilhoat the work. But, even ss the ice Lad thawed into wa ter, so did tbe fortune fished Irma tbe water.na- ab into air, for the bills proved to be counterfeit. (Oatd)nan & Slate Smirnal. . p. WALTON, JB-, EWTOB. Thursday, April H, 1850. - To our Subscribers, We thank those who have heeded our calls and squared sccounts: and now lor a, lair anu important notice to tnose wno are in ..rear, v.. theSOTH OF APRIL NEXT we shall erase from our direction books lhe names ot all suo- ..Kn h.i imi in arrear for more than lo veara. and proceed to collect tha amount due fromthen- It any can pay witnout irouui.-, ' -- ... Ul- they have no excuse ; it any un'l not pay except upon compulsion, duty to ourselves requires us to compel them; and if any really cannoi pay, it is lime fur us to stop furnishing papers wiw out compensation. Nor is this course for our advantveconly: it is really for the advantage also of all whose accounts are running up taster than they are aware of, and will prove a serious difficulty to them if suffered to go on. We are m,i m settle cverv case without recourse to the lawyer: but old accounts musl be settled. The Fugitive Slave Question The last Green Mountain Freeman contains an article upon the extradition of slaves, from ihe pen of Judge Hutchinson ; and we are glad to see that it U marked by more candor than it has been usual of late lo find in the discussion of such topics We propose not to comment urjon that article, but so far to imitate its tem per as to suggest a few ui?psssionaie uiougms upon the portion of Mr. Webster's late speech thnt the Constitution addresses itself directly to the States on this mailer that fAe Statu are bound by the Constitution to deliver up slaves coming within their jurisdiction. That we un derstand to be the true interpretation of the con stitution accoidinj to Mr. Webster's opinion. .... .. .i On the other hand the Supreme Court of the United States has decided that it is for the Jed- ernl r;orxriimtn! to execute the constitutional provision, by i-uch rules and regulations as Lon gresJ may prescribe: io which Mr. WebUer Ba rents, not because he believes it right, but be cause it is his duty l. yield lo the highest judi cial authority. This part of Mr. Webster's speech is perhaps q'd:e as unpilatihle to lbe North as any part of it; yet, when fully under-1 stood, we suggest the probability that Mr. Wub- tter's view will be considered not only to do wei corrrU rteuJ, but the one mat favoraile to J'retA dom. As to its corredntss. The words of the Con stitu:ian arc these : " No person held to service or labor in one state, under lhe laws thereof, escaping into an other, shall, in consequence of au law or regu lation therein, be discnarjed irom eucii service or labor, but slull he delivered up, on claim to tha party to whoai such service or labor m.iy be due." We think i' incontrovertible that the Slnte (to which the slave flees) is prohibited from dis charging him ; if that is clear, it follows that lhe stale must deliver him up. The plain con struction of the article eins to Nbe this : the slave shall not be discharged by such stale, " bat shall bo delivered up" by it. This is Mr. Webster's opinion. What follows ? If the state of Vermont is to deliver up fugi tive slaves, she ury do these things : First. Protect frco men who mav he falsely chimed as s'.ave3 hy requiring clear proof :hit the service or labor of any person cljiaied is due to the claimant. Second. Do any thing necessary and proper to secure a fair trial of every case, such as by providing a competent court and rcquring atrial by jury. All this follows necessarily, if the Constitu tion oddresse3 iuelf directly to the states. If they hivo the duty to perform, they must do it by their agents, and so Lave lbs power to in struct them how to do it. Compare this with the opposite view. Con gress must provide for the delivery of fugitive slaves: it mat provide all the safeguards which Vermont or any other state would do: but what if it dors not ? There is no legal remedy for a ny wrong dono in such case no way for the state, or the people of the state, legally to in terfere. This is the present stale of things. Our statute prohibits any officer of this stitc from having any thing lo do with slave-catch ing: it does ail that can bo done to relieve the state from any participation in this business"; but after all, our statute has to except all pcrtou aciiag under lbe authority of the federal govern ment indeed to czerpi every citizen, for every man is liable to be called tnio service by the fed eral Courts. Br the sU'ute, Vermont duet not permit any body tq catch alavee under hir en thtriiji 'at is stile : but the statute does not and caaaet prevent cither the.oScer of the federal government, or any cttism, from acting uadcr tbe authotity of Congress. Under the Constitution, aa construed, by lhe highest Court, Cong mBrt ct- No body can possibly doubt th t a duly is imposed by tha Constitution. If upon CongTW, then Con gress' ehoufd honestly perform its duty : if upon the Statet, then Me State should as Jmoeatly per form theirs. YVe are not of the opinion that Cspfrea or the Sute caa Uko , Mr. .Seward's positiea, and orenide tia.CttalioB.eawaral grc uod Conscieae eoBtroU mtm ; the Castt. fatten ceatrol Congress and the States. If any roan cannot, with a good conscience act in this 'matter as an officer of the government, his duty is to'resLrn. If be cannoi do it as a citizen, bis duty i to refuse, and to bear the penalty of the law for his refusal. Beyond this be has but one right's! a , ekiaea : be may si rive to.correct the sawsnssrsebe east.. Any ether doc trine would aooa nut an and ta theCassstiWseav sad to all J These seggeeiioas are sasde with so view to alect die senti meets ef oar Teasers toward Mr. Webster. He i able to take care of himself ; and as our readers, already understand, we are disavaed to let bim sk it ie hi ews way sad ia his owa time. The topic he 'has, sssjjssjstesl is, Lhowerer, a very interesting mat isspartaat one. Congres is called to set ueost k. and k is sreVfef tbe people to tkiak the maDer over far thsmsslvss before they spahwd or coadei peniie man tor bis coaeaet eeaesremg it. There is perbapa" little practical valan in these suggestions, except as they show dial, under ta decision of the Supreme Court, tbe regal tiea of this subject is tiuarferred from the Btatss lis CoBgre; and hence t , First. The Siase may lefism," sWaaats, ,te have any oosaection witb k.- stash, is tkw'fssi. tiesief Vercaoet: sad wWaasi a'riftitjhatretsBi- ptaiaof her? tlowisshe " mast elmityJs she. wrsmgr Caa Mr. .Wsbsssri hisaasaf, wish s his traaessmiimiiis,iissit ssiref esw vi -M-of the r illllllMCfatrntTlllI .ipjniti mnjmti y thj Osm? VERMONT WATCHMAN fied no act of Congress on the subject ; has ab-1 solved none of her citizens from their allegiance to the Constitution and the laws of the Union ; has made no law to discharge" fugitive slaves. &enn. As lie Statu, according to Mr. Web ster's interpretation, should have had the duty of delivering up, and as a consequence must have had the right to require conclusive evi dence in every case, and to guard against im proper claims by all reasonable means so must Cenrrerj now have the same rights, which flow from the same duty: and we claim therefore that the people not only irury, but ought, to hold their Senators and Representatives to a strict accountability for any failure in guarding the rights of every human being who may be so un fortunate as to be claimed as a slave. Vermont Central Railroad. Jlonday next, the 15th, is the last day for sub scribing to the new stock, as we understand the ma'ter; but some suppose that the subscriptions must be returned to the Treasurer at Boston on that day. To make all sure, we advize subscri hers to enter the r mines as early as Saturday of this week the 13th. As answers to inquiries, we state, that each share of the new stock at $30 is entitled to the same privileges (as for in- s'ance in voting,) and to the same amount of dividends as any other share which cost either $50 or 8100. In other words, there is no " pre ferred stock" in the Company, but the early la borers and the eleventh hour men are all served alike. Of coarse the "outsider," as the term goes, or thtse-who now lake slock for the first time, get the same profit on $30 that the origin al subscriber does on S100, or the subscriber to the second issue on S50. This is very hardup on the original subscriber who cannot protect himself by taking his quota ofevery new issue: to those who can, it is of no consequence There are some (w e hope few) of the first class : and as it is supposed there are stockholders who either cannot lake the new stock at all, or can cot take their full qui.ta, the books are open for tveru bodj to subscribe, whether stockholders or not If theie is no excess of subscriptions a bove 50.C00 shares on the 15th, we supp.se each subscriber will get tha number he asks. If there is an excess, and a distribution i ne cessaiy, o.ijinal stockholders wi.l bo entitled to preference. If any person wishes the slock, he has therefore only to subscribe, js the cuitoni is for oank stcci, ar,d await his fate on tho mjn(; up sum The Boston Courier of Saturday sajs : "More than half of the nquiroJ amount of subscriptions to (lie new stucK ot tlie Vermont Central roid ha tn-en icceiveJ up to Sutnrday noon, which, added to the amount suacribeil out of .he cttv and Siale, inriliPH it suie, beyond a reasonable doubt, that the plnn adopted by the directors to fieo the corporation from debt nil bo triumphantly accouiplislidJ. A large amount ol floatniir shares, winch wire held lor spcculu tlun, and bv PHriii ofrt null niean1', have been Ittely forced upon the mirket at ruinous prices, hut t lie moment it 13 certain that the corporation is outuf troubli-, a neciued iiiiprno.neni "ill b the inevitable rcsull." Jl Siin'lhtnt Fart. A fev weeks since, say- the Concord Slatcsman, wc inentfincd lhe fact of flour hcw2 brou"lit over the Veimoul Central and Northern ioiJ tu Franklin and Concord, instead of behii; lroui;lit a foruicrlv from B iston. List Saturday a car hden with lifty bariels came over the above roads tmiii Uurlingtun, anil was itieu sent over the Boston, Concord and Montreal road to Plymouth, and we truet the day is not tar uis- lanl when it will besentovertlio Portsmouth anil Concord to thu people in lhe lower put of lhe ctuiu null to aiaiue. fX" The Albany Journal says the Norlhrrn Railroad is progressing rapidly towards Jgdens burgh. By tha first of May, the locomoti c will be in operation to the village of Chateaugy, 45 miles from Like Chatnplain. Isnie Jfurigal'wn. Michigan, Erie and Ontv rio arc open. Chatnplain may be added to the list probably, though but little business will be done until about the 'tid insL, when the New York Canals are lo be openeJ. - Fire. The buildings adjoining tha house of Phineas Humphrey of this village were destroyed,-with their contents, on Wednesday evening of last week. (TJ Wm. Warner, E-q, of Burlington, has been chosen. President of the Sullivan Railroad Company, in place of Ex Governor Hubbard, re signed. That Rare Chance. We take this (postage-saving) mode of saying that the chance, of getting 4 place on the Marah field (Mass ) farm, is gone. A letterreceived on the 5th notified us that the place had been filled. The Diaranlomists) ts. Mr. Web iter. Foote of Mississippi scd Mason of Virginia seem to' be striving for the bad eminence of lead er to the DisunioniiU, now lhat Mr. Calhoun is dead. They have ttken issue with Jlr. Web ster j'e insisting upon admitting California in dependent of-all other1 matters ttrj 'insisting upon uniting with that question a Blavocratic Compromise. Terrifflc Accident rumored. .There is a rumor ot the destruction of a rail- ' road train; by the lallins of a bridge, near VV or- caster, (Mass.) on Tuesday morning, by which searejihaa nstk Huanain reasons u ST thus ' iivis f:' Dos biles thuV is s great exaggeration, Is say the least. P. S. An exageration indeed ; tha telegraph saya ibil on mad ws killed. Tie Supreme Court it now in session here present, Judges Eedfield, Kellogg snd Poland. Lock. Hum and Frcesoilism coalesced pret ty generally with iocofoism in Connecticut but these were not enough without luck. The votes for' Goveraor give the whig candidate 28,035 votes,, tbe lacotoco candidate 28,473 and the 'free soiler 250 ; no election of course. In the 8enate, however, notwithstanding the popular vote is so even, the loco nave 7 ot B majority, aad.in the Hesse, 4 ssjority over 'both whig -aadfrse '- CMS Skailertmi SUU Jewett St, Pnacott, 'NaS Milk stfBeatos, are aaxg the beavi "sat dealers in these Gooes, snd claim to have aa "assortsMnt of Crape Shawls, in particular, that will astonish tbeic: p4rsas- These Goods, how, sver, srs bat an ilem aasosg ihe many attractioos tssfirsd hy.this fan, all of which we bone will - he justly appreciated. . - . . We leara JsM! Mr.;; Wetaer, with of Or. WsesUr, ssw esjsr sssisas a of death, accetn. ; paaiaa by, her these slssMhtsrs, called epoe Gov- etier strtansttbe Aesans Himwc, at, 10 o'eksck 'i '"a "taisiiMsj swissi tkiir leisisfs. mm tIssj mtfi ws ,: .'u? n.y r i & STATE JOURNAL, CONGRESS. On Monday, April 1, the Senate was early thronged with ladies. Mr. Butler announced tbe death of the Hon. John C. Calhoun, and af ter pronouncing a lofty eulogy upon him, said the immediate cause of hw death was an affec tion of the heart He said the ueceasea was perfecly conscious until his eud, which he met with confidence and uncommon serenity. He gave a brief outline of his life, offered the usual resolutions, and moved that the Senate attend the funeral at 12 o'clock on Tuesday. Mr Clay then followed in touching and beau tiful remarks, which drew tears from many eyes. Messrs. Webster, Musk, and Clemens lollow ed in brief and appropriate remtrks. The Vice President announced the Commit tee of arrangements to superintend the funeral services, io coi.aia. w wwi.. Miss., Atchison, Uodge 01 wis, uickihsou ana Greene. Adjourned. The Cliaolain of the House made a solemn prayer, alluding in an impressive manner to the death of Mr. Calhoun. A message from the Senate announced the death, and Mr. Holmes of S. C, gave a brilliant eulogy upon his character. Kemarfcs were made by Messrs. Winthrop and Venable, tlie litter offered resolutions of condo lence, &.C. which were adopted. Adjourned. Tufsuat, April 2. The official business was entirely suspended at the Capitol today. The President's mansion and the Executive Departments were shrouded in mourning. The Committee of Arrangements, and the Dill bearers, Mesars. Mangum, Clav, Wcbsier, Cass, King, and Berrien, and mourners, met at the late resilience ot Air. Oalnoun, lo remuve and accompany the corpse. The polleries of the Senate chamber were denselv'crcrwdsd. The members and officers of the House entered; followed by the Justices of the Supreme Court, rresiuent I ayior, me neaus of tbe Departments, ministers from various coun tries, &c At 1-4 past 12 o'clock, tho coffin containing lie remains of the deceased arrived in the Chamber, with the attendants, and ail present stood up. The Rev. Mr. Uutler read the Epis copal Church seivice, and tne inipiam rrao prayers from the de.-k : afterwards be prcsched fro'n the Wd I'salm, the fith and 7th verses : " 1 have said ye are gods, &c, but ye shall die like men." The sermon was very short, unnressive and appropriate. I he proccssio-i was then tormea It as very extensile, and every wing imposing. The remains were deposited in the Cungrsiun- al Cemetery.' WrrNEsnAr, April3. S'nate.. communication was received Iro n the War Department, covering; report on lhe ecology and topography of c&litom:a and de eon. Mr. Cafs ofierced a resolution lo publish 10,- CCO copies ot a pamphlet eaition ol tho auilres srs, and Ihe funeral sermon, upon the death of Jlr. Calhoun. Adopted. Mr. Alason aul he hid received a letter from the late Mr. Calhoun's eon, requesting that the remains ol his tritlicr bo placed in a vault, lo a wail their removal tit buuth Carolina. It was moved tint a comuiiitee hu appointed to accoiu nanv the remains to their final resting place: a doptcd, and tlx Senators were constituted the Committee. Mr. Itlisli it.troiluced a bill to reduce postige, Mr. We'-stcr piesenici a petition fjf a clungi in tho dulvvm railroad iron. Mr. Um.'erood introduced a j'lint resolution tn oin'T.d the Loiistiiution, and Ihe ice 1 res dent Mibmiited some rem irls respecting his own power to preserie order in tue Semite. .Mr. Fo'i'o ;aid he much regretted if he had acted in Milntion tuoider. Mr. Filluioie'd remaiks weic generally ap proved, ani oidercd tu be entered upon tho jour nal unu primed. A meisi".e as received from tho President, covering a communication fro.n tho Mexican. Minister in relation to lhe control of her bordeis byli.dima and others ; and in answer to a call lor luiormitioii m reUtniu to Auslria, Mr. Bil(Jit) cot.clu.led hu speech, advocat ing h judicial inuuiul for fuitue slave.-, with lull nnwiTa-. ilr. uruieroooa lolloica, suppcrting tne fugi tive tl.ve bill, upon which lhe .eltlement uf lhe iiholn question uependeil. o.'iie. Jlr. Stanton, uf Tenn., moved lo lake up Ihu subnet of suppling tlie Navy wnh A uiurican be, up, and urgp i ilia passage of a bid lo tint iITl-ci us soon as uusiiule. Mr. Cobb' gave nulice vi an an endmcnt wliich he sl.ould iE'.t, that the Secretary i f the Navy be directed lo u-e, henever practicable, cotton conl. .Mr. Marsuatl advocated an open market. Tlie subject win laid over. A communication was received from the Sec retary uf War, asking that a committee be ap pointed to inves.ia'e his conu cnoii with the Ualphin ciaim. Air 'Toombs moveJ that a co.n m'ttee otlhe appointed. Adopted. The Ho4e went into a Committee of the Whole on Uie state of the Union, and lookup ihe California lilL Mr. llich.itdson gave nay to Mr. McCludiaud, woo stale J ins v.es as re gards a prep.r compromise upon the slavery question. Mr. McClcrnand (loco) stated ihe provisions of nis cm io or, to acini'. tauiornia as a otaie, ana form a Territorial Government for Tulah and New Mexico, without tho proviso, pay Texas 310.000,000 S per cent stuck, in certificates of nut less man jssuo each. Air. Carier ottered an amendment, lor ihe eo'orceiuent ot the New Mexican la as against slavery. Mr. Howard would not support the bill, be cause it did not sdinit the Texas claim. Mr. Uichardsoa spoke in favor of non-intervention, and deaouueed the Csecutivs and tbe whtgs. , Mr. Marshall spoko an hour. He was ready for McCieniana' plan ttoi leriilenal goveru metits, wjiuih were first to be arranged. The President would be satisfied. He' bad no plan ne a'a iio-plsii candidate. :Me admitted Mr. M nn's strictures of the dangertb this Uuion, yet the South was alutust fully-dctermiued in her course.) t -it ".3in4''i t Tha House ordered McQertMsd's bill, and Cartel's amendment to tLtTsatae, to bo printed. Aujjurneu. " ' ,t ' 1 tTitcatwaT, April 4. House. Tne House occupied tbe morning hour in discussing neuip, wiihout making any progress. ' In Committee of tbe Whole, on the stale of the- Union, lb. coeieratiun of tb California Ibill waa.tesmiwj. Mrlra, ef Miasouri, poke aa hourw eefendiBg skvery in tbe terri tories; against the adoption ol the proviso, and against California. lie coatendeil that there were no disuaiunists. in tae; South yet The South would maintain Its rights, in defiance of Northern abolitionists or Southern traitors. He suggested. the Missouri line. Mr. Spalding, ot New York, followed, 'and spoke an' hour. He defended tbe President a gainst lbe charge of double 'dealing, sad assert ed that be .ws never represented m the .North ss being in fsvor of ths' VVdmol . Proviso. He advbeated'the admission of California warmly, and was frequently inter, opted by McLane, Tooaiba, and oilier. He! warned' the South agairMti iber-NishviU -Convention Nashvilie jreason. The patriotic President would defend the Union, millions of Ireeuieu sta'Ddiag by, faira. Mi. Wallace, of South Carolina, h'aa tbe floor. Adjourned. ' , - . ' " Senate. TbeJV ice Presides aaaouncrd the edmmktee to accoiu'pany "the reeuUBS.of.Mr. Calhoun to South Carolina, to consist of Messrs. Mason, Davis ot Mississippi, Berrien, Wsbster, OickiSKOO, and Dodge of. lows. PrososjHions to cbsage the, printing system, were skenssed by Mesjitrai Burlassl and Male, and the laid over. The lusitive alave bill was' lakes up. Mr. Onderweuti concluded urging avssjefisgitive act, rxxJtmg would aaore prstaote Mnoony. He had no aailh in coBvealioa. His eely bops wss in the Jndicisry. . . i --. i . . Messrs Curwin sad Hale aaswered soaaejalla- siona.- ... 1' MrJFeoM saered to pstpns the' farther cos- sidsvalioa st toe qaesuoa bbui waaorrew. - 'Mri Webster taoegbt rt was si doty teieudad 8iSss8r' at lbe tttae bad e tar asiioa. He issisiwd as see lbe. .debate 'srslsagsd withoat istidig: ssalasDS.TMy ,ssgbt sesa to SBMslssssnMtl aetiMb "Msh 1 beiisrasd it was tssbf Wtaks) lha MB, aajsajt,rslsfaTbii APRIL 11, 1850. Settle that first, and then act on the Territorial LIU- He wss willing to take up and vote on all pro positions before ihem in order; but was unwill to bare any of these questions open to dis cussions and heart burnings during the recess. There was nothing so important to the sittstac tion snd good of the country as the settlement of Ihese questions, if they desired to preserve their credit all over lhe world, and save the gov ernment Irom reproach across lhe Atlantic. He did not expect harmonious legislation on any other of the great subjects touching the in terests of the country unlillhrs "question is set tled. He wished it settled on constitutional principles. He wanted no new platlorm.conces s ons or compromise ; ithdue candor, deliber ation and fraternal reeling they would be able to settle the question and satisly the whole people. Mr. Foote said that he coincided in mosi ol Mr. Webster's remarks but one the territorial h,li n,v' rennned and intioduced, should be first considered. He s'renuously objected lhat California should be admitted brm uud oeparaie i.. . ;r ... i, u-nolit ihinnlve lhe Union. Mr. Webster said he had no tears of dissolu tion, and reminded Mr. Foote of bis famous prophesv. California wouiu rinauy un uip,i of. like any oilier question, simply by yens and nays, whatever the delay ami opposition was. Theie was no necessity for alarm. Mr. Fooie rejoined. Mr. Shields agreed fully with Mr. Webster, and took ihe flour lor tomorrow. Adjourned. In the Sentrfe on Friday, Mr. Shields, of Illi nois, made a very good speech in favor of the admission uf Calilornia as a separate measure, and he said ho would vote for lhe Wilmoi Pro viso to the Territorial bills. 3Ir. Mason, of Vir gin! i, followed, and made a thorough disunion speech. He opposed lhe admission ol Calitor ma unless the TeniionaJ bills, without the pro viso, were first passed. Mr. Butler appealed to the majority not to force California into the Un ion as an independent measure. The question immediately belore ihu Senate nss Mr. Foote's tpjoloiion to refer all these subjects to a select committee, lo which Mr. Mr. Baldwin, oi'Coiin., moved to except Calilornia. Mr. Clay expressed his rogrel at the feelings of dislrust which pervaded parlies in the Sen ate ; o distrust which secme I lo prompt a fear that one patt of a subject being dispossd of. the remainder inijjhi nut be acted upon. He fell none of thin. He was in favor of the motion for a select committee not with the conficence lelt by manv, but Hi the conviction that if it could do no tood, it would nsult in un evil. He was ready lo vote for the admission ol California, ei ther as an independent measure or in counecllon with mejf ures lor tho gi.vtriiir.ent of lhe Terri tories. He lelt himseif calleu upon to say to ,iw whu were fnenjivto Calilornia. au.: ho loured her immediate admission, thai l.e had heen lorced.bv various cirtunislance-.to believe that tlie most rapid mode lu secure Hut objeit wds by a combination, in the same out, or a pro i-i,u for her admission un J provisions lor the ereclMU of governments lur the territories. Al ter some remarks in suupuit ol lhe expediency snd propiiety "I ills propisit.on, Jlr. Clay ex- uresseJ himself nppised lo H.e pending amoiiu- ...r.t. Would lhe Si-nate refer tluse ino.ncut- n mirstiou's lo a select committee. Btid ihen un the cojiuiilice'ii hands upon lhe inosl impur mi.i niiestioii of ihem all ? With the amend ment, ihere would be t:o iut:ce m the cummit- ire: ani it lllih-ld, l.u would ii'llte as S)on vole against as for it. Mr. Her ton ruse to address the Senate, in sup pnri uf Ins position in fitoruf thu admission of C.i.lornia, as a sc,iirate mi-asure. i us nrsi r animmt reason was, that he coulil never :oneul lhat her admi-i u as a date should bo put in Ihe balance vnh lhat of the arri-l of runaway ne groes. No Sl'le had ever before been p.aied m such a position. Mr. Bcnlun here gave way to a mclinn for ad journment, and tie !S -nale ailjuurutd till Jloti day. The fjlloning is the Mcssige from the Presi dent :n relation to AiKtua: To tie Senile of the United Stales: lu co npliance wnh a resolution of the Senate of the 221 nist, requirn g the President of the LJ ..it J c w t. i.i m lhat rui.1v .1 copy of the instructions given to the acnt nf the United States, who n ampioyeu '.o visit Hun gary dunn; the recent war between that conn try and Ausnit, and uf the curresfrfindpr.ee by and with sucn agent, so lar as tne puuncaiiori u. the sime may be consistent u ltd the public in terest ; I 1" ruwiih transmit to lbe Senate a copy of the instructions to A. Dudley .Maun, Csi)., ru latmj to Hungaiy, l.e having been appointed by me special agent to that country, on tht 27th day of June last; together with a copy nf the corrrspondtnee with our Charge ties Jtjuires, to Austria, referred lo in muse instructions, ai.u oi other papers disclosing Ihe poln-y of this gov- cruu.eiit m reference to Hungary and her peo ple. I also trammit, in compliance with the resolii tton of tlie Senate, but in a (separate packet, a copy of the corrrspondercejof Mr. Mann, with Ihe Department ot State. 'Tiie latter I have caused t be marked " Hxeci'iliie ;" the informa tion contained in it being sue1.), as will be louud on examination, most appropriate to the Senate in the exercise of its Idxecutive functions. The publicatim of this corfespondence of the gentscnl by ine lo tluncsry, is a matter rtter rcd entirely tithe judgment and discretion ot the Senate. It will be seen by the documents now transmitted, that no minister or agent was accredited by the Goveriineiil of Hungary to this Government at any period since 1 came in to office; nor wis any co.mnunicaiion ever re crived by l his Government from the Minister of I oreign ASiirs or Hungary, or any outer execu tive efficer au borized lo act in her behalf. My purpose, as freely avowed in this corresponde ice, was tf have acknowledged tne independence ut Hungary, had she succeeded in establishing a government, permanent in its character, lo have justified mo in, doing so, according to the usages and s:tt!ed principles ol this Government. And, although she is now fallen, and many of her gal lant patriots are in exile, or in chains, I am free 'nil I' to declare that bad she been successful in tho maintenance uf auch a Government a we could hare recognized, we should have been the nrst is welcome her iota the taii ilv ol nations. Z- TAYLOH. WisaisoTotr, March 2Stli, 1850. uTte SludenC and Prof. If cbslcr. The ta nior which has obtained considerable credence in ihe community, that a Med il. Student h saw Wnlilii .liiliof uvirr tlK tsatV tf-ir.-Prli4 man," and that by "tbreala and entreaties be was induced, to take an 'oath of secresy, and leave the city," has been thoroughly followed up at the Commonwealth's expense, and found to be, as we stated in tlie Mail a few d lys ago, en tirely destitute of truth.- The story was started betoro lhe remains of Dr. Parkmau were discov- creed, and orieinatrd in nn off hind.-incorsider , ate expression made by a Medical Student, on hearing that Or. Parkmanjraa missing, aud had 4been last seen entering the Medical College. The young geiiilcinan whose name has beeu un warrantably used by aomo anonymous Boston enbbler.lor the we tor a papers, Mr. rtoiiges, is the last person in tlie world who could honest. ly be accused of surrendering to' either threats .or entreaties, where tbev conflicted with his duty as s voud citizen aud honorable man. He i a -son of the Rev. Mr. Hod ,' Librarian of Har vard University, and a Stident or Aledicine. liotton Mat. t RiAetimaninlhe World. Tin Washington 'eorrespondent of the Journal ef Commerce says, -a gentleman from California,4-now isi Waahiug ton, says that Col. Freinent is tbs richest man in tbe world." His gold miae will probably be sale-, able, in a few year, al six isillieu so acre. Mr. Wright saya also that'be knows of spot be longing to ihe Govern meat which are worth six ' millions of dollars an acre, and' will produce irom ten y twenty per ceau a year oa taal sea. Sir John, rranUit. Tbe New York Coatmer cial peblishe rlettef dated Saiat Paul, Mioeso U, March 12, aaaeaneieg the sstety ef (sir Jobs rraasiiB. , : i - : - i-j : i t The Cholera at JV Ortsaas. CTswawssK, Jfril I. Privets sdvtees ftM New, Orlasai state that the cholery baa, ssjsia broken oat.isi .that city, audit was JmmsVk woatd 'iaiitnje aa ... - vJ.i . Joreign JXtm. Two Weeks Later from Europe. Hamfax, N. S, Telearsph Office, t Wednesday, April 3-3 P. M. i The steamer Europs, Capt. Lolt, arrived at Halifax, at 2 1-2 o'clock. All descriotious of Cotton, except fair and good, had declined l-4d. All quiet in France. Coffee in London is down fis, or 15s from tho ton price of a few weeks past. The.com market is steady, and yellow has ad vanced 6J; white, unchanged, but firmer. Flour market, unchanged. Trade in the manufacturing districts is not so food. " Latest advices from India are lesi encourag inir than expected. .,.,. - . "From the Continent there ts little of moment, 'The elections iu France hive passed over quietly. , . , We learn from Ireland, that cultivation is go in" on more rapidly than was anticipited, and that a "real breadlh of Potatoes have been eo wn. Emigration from the southern frontiers ot Ireland ..!. lis irr'rp-icinf'. 'Thnsacietv for itTe itnprovem?nt of the culti vation of Flax in Ireland are tnikini: strenuous efforts to introduce lhat crop inui lhe souinern and western provinces. Austria a.io Hosoart. Fne co.umns or the I'estii Zeiiung are filled with the sentences hv ronris-martial. upon the persons who have been compromised in the late Hungarian revolution. All lhe sentences oi cram ua.u been commuted to terms oi imprisonment m irons, in tho fortifications, for periods of twelve and sixteen years. The Austrian government his repealed Biron Haynau'-' lax on the Hunga rian Jews, and even promised to indemnify Uiuse whebave already paid ine atsessinem-j One Month Later from California. AltHlVAL OF THE CHEROKEE, WI I'll OVEE. SI.COO.OCO IN GOLU UUST. Ew-YoBK, April 5, I P. M. The Steamer Cnerokee arrived this morning, from Clugres, with a month's later news tro.u Calilornia. Tne Cherokee had Sl.C00.CC0 gold on ner manifest, probably two millions on board. riorn the Alia CahibratJ, March lit. The new otaiu has beeu unprecedeiitcdly des titute oi domestic uews since t:ie sailing oi inu February steamer. 'The rivers of the Sacramento valley, tributa ry to thi noble stream wfcich courses ihrouh its nidst, hive slunk bacK iota inetr rocKy ocas, and the towns or. their banks are lelt hiyh, dry and accessible. Since lhe floods have retired, business has relumed, and in Sacramento city town lo:s, which, during the freshet, maintained unabated prices, are every day increasing in value. Tne pubiu spirited citizens of thai mu nicipality have taken measures against oisaclers similar 10 ihe occurrence oflale, audit is be lieved no d.fn.ulty mil be experienced in rais ing the necessary sum lor constructing levees along Iho river's banks. The estimated cost is nearly a million ot doiiars. The authorities have ordered ihe lauds o:i the river lo be cleared lor the purpose. Itisii'iiatinns in the Legislature nive been freuueui, al wmcri both branches, in a concur rent address lo the people of the State, have cxpruse.l tncir displeasure. An active exertion is being made, to scctne lhe removal ut me cap tul frumSari Jose. In tan Fiancisc i lit' n es is becoming n ore brisk. Money still commands tin; hignest rates ut interest. Keiits are tilling, aud real estate is at a stand. Lumber is rapr.ily deciluing. Jil- tgrafh to Evening jinpeis. More California Piews. ARRIVAL OF THE EMPIRE CITY. Nlw Yung, Friday Evening. The Steatnsl'iu Empire Ci'y arrived this af ternoon Irom Chagres wnh one milium ii gold. 1 he qoaiiuty ut j;old dust in pusscssion ot the miners as very lare, an.l ihey were taking advantage uf lbe iieatlier to bring it down to San Francisco : and succeeding Bleainers. it is supposed, mil each bnn away larger amounts than havu yel jccii shipped by nnv one steamer. it as qi.tlu Health at San i niucisto and ba- craineuto City. Business was assuming a very active appearance. Money was scarce. anJ loans mere made hi 10 to 15 per cent permcnth. Lumber nf all kinds wns arrivnr- in large quanti ties, and price i had materially declined good iiimaer couiu oe purclused at o;a per thousand feet. The Commercial Advertiser has ihe following letter: Sax Frascisco, March 1st. Business is re viving for the spring trade, aiid "he miner' ore now coming down for sopnlics and i.lbers are lciVlmr for thr loirip.c. 'I'lio viplil nl' f-nt.l i q'llto as large as in the suuimcr'uf 1818, and as largo as at an lime last year. I he rains ot winter have done all lhat couid he desired for lhe mines discovering nw bars and developing gold aud unexhausted digomj-s. The health at tlie iuin"s vvas generally goo.l. There is the usual amount ol sickness un the banks ol tlie Sicramentii and San Joaquin. In San Francis co it is generally healthy. No place is healthier for those uho have couforlable uieacs of living and good habit'. The export trade has wonderfully increased. within six or eight months. Street after street :s rising and many substantial brick buildings erecting. 1 he Pacific News, of the 1st March, says the influx ot population Continues, and Sm Francis co grons with the sanvi rapidity, snd towns are springing up all over lbe land. estocxtu.v, ito. latti. iuformslion fro.n the Southern mines is generally quite encouracmir. Tho miners are in excellent health and spirit, having passed a pleaaint winter in their moun tain huts. Provisions were generally plenty and not dear. New diggings have beeu discovered on almost every stream and ravine, aud mirlers were only waiting lor settled weather, i ne largest number ot persons congregated in any single seciioa of the 'Southern mines is in.thc Mariposi country. Tlr: whole region ot country exteudiuj from Mercedes to Faiu Mariposi, ex- nious externally better evidences ut gold inan any other section of the Southern mines. It is said that a 93 pound lump has been found near Stanislaus." The "Home Department." TherSf is nothinrr which oocht to sororite ns. in the attacks of tne Lncofocos upou the Home Department. There is something in the very name which displeases them. Had there been established a Fiench department, doubtless it would have received the sympathy snd assistance of the Union, and of all those papers which have taken so much pains to convince their readers lhat General Taylor ought lo have submitted to any degree of insult from the French Minister. It is true lhat the public interest has long called for such a department it is true that lbe necessi ty of it was obvious, that it was strongly recom mended Dy Kooert J. Warner when be was Sec retary of thu Treasury ; it is true that the act fur its organization .received the support of many Lo co focos. But the practical wurkinz of the de partment displeases the Locofoco party. It has grouped together a variety of homo interests, and by uniting ihem has given strength to the whole; it has tsught their dependence upon each other. It has taken measures to exhibit the impuiUnce of those lotcresif, aud to show tlie people how van are uie internal resources oi tne country, what power we have within u of entire indepen dence 'of foreign capital and foreign labor. All his is 'very dislastetuf to tbe men wbo candidly confess they look with more, pleasure upon the prosperity of Leeds and Manchester, than upon the prosperity uf Boston and New York. It ia very diasasrreeable'to those men wbo wish to crowd the whole labor ol the country into the channels of agriculture, and by increasing tbe production, and at the same time lettrictiug tbe market, to reduce the profits of the only business in which we could engage. But happily there are others and they are not confined to one par tywho take a pndein everything that is Amer ican, who watch with interest whatever coutnb hss to tbe greatness and the prosperity of tbe atmsnry, who desire to understand her internal isseaices, snd to diffase infunaatiou concerning thsas." Ta such men we look' to see lbe Hd.uo Department sustained- It need but a short tri- al to viadic tie itself, and te snow- iu yaiiM bo fore tho country. Let it he fairly tried. nnJ. ... enemies might as well attempt lo abolish every other department oflhe government as the Horn Department. rvoriuence journal. Connecticut. The Loco Focos have a n!n-,i ity on the vote for State officers, snd will 0i course elect their whole list by the Legi,!,,,, They have 'including abolitionists elected by their help) fourteen Senators to six Whnr. and the Third District in doubt. The vote ta re. turned, stands William Marks (loco) irni Shaylor F. Burnhaui, Whig, (F. S.) 1&C2 S. t . ilurnnam, i 1SC3 Several Senators on both sides are chosen ty less than a dozen mojority. Thr House is not yet fully ascertained, tnt j is unquestionably locofoco. Even Hartford elec ed a locofoco for 2d Reprcsc native on Ticscjy Reason The Whig candidate had subscribed inwards paying the expense of prosecuting a Tl. ulatnr of the Excise Law. 3 'The .Vtii Httrcn Rtgittcr says: S'tybrook. The Democrats nf Sajbrook hat? made Ihe handsome gam of CO on t'l-irim year's vote. The young men of that town are Making the bull by the horns,' ami will erelm bring it oi.ee more into the Democratic ranks."" It was taking the horns, we suspect, -Ullcr no bull, lhat gave the Rei-lei's Demorrtcr such a lift in Saybrook as elsewhere. 'IV tn'. umph of Loco Focoism in Connecticut is a Rum victory, and its price is a repeal of all iinpedi ments to free drinking.' 2Vi6unf. Daniel Webster. Seven hundred and e:xtr two citizens nf Boston, representing evrry prom inent class in the community, have sii ed aa address to Hon. Daniel Webster, fully ea larj. ing his recent speech on the slavery question. Sudden Death. Mr. Sylvanus Aldrich of Bit. re, on Friday morning last arose from his bed culnptaining-of feeling somewhat inriisposej.anl while in the act nf dressing, suddenly tell to tha floor and instantly expired. He was an old aci worthy citizen oi Barre. His age was?!. With whit emphasis do occurrences of this character admonish the living to prepare fr dosth. " In such an hour as ye mink rut, the Son nf Man cometh." Vermont Christian .Vo scngcr. f7" Upwards of 50 person, rr.otlyciM2rscl Vergennes, Fernsburg and New Haven,have al ready secured their papsige tickets, and nil! stmt for California about the middle of Ajd,. Valivi'-U'. Sheep. the Keene, N. II , Sunttiel says tint a lot of 2ij sheep nn I l.vnb, i nai;vl f-orn France, ata cost of 3il,50O, pis3el turoija lhat town, in the cars, hit week, destine i for Mlddlebury in this Stale. Some of the o were estimated to weigh over 200 pound. The wool is of the finest kind 6ner than the best Sisicy. We have specimen taken from an ee, urnai it "as stated by the owner would s'tear lwe:e pounds. Tuese are sheep nonh having. Millions of Pigeons roostinx- Letters frn-n Indiana complain thu some of the pigeon rw i cover the forests fur mils destroying iLelraier. A letter troin Laurel says: u I am completely worn down. The piini are roosting all through our woods, and the roost extends for miles. Our neighbor-i aal uurselves have, for several nii'his, had tj bmhl large fires and keep up reports of fire am s to scare them ntT. While 1 write, with n a nuft: uf a mtie, there are tinny guns firing. '1 he pa eons come in such large quantities .n to liww a great deal uf timber, breiU ti nber otf l ir;s trees, and even tear up some by the roaU. T. vouds are cnercd nilh dead pueoiw, '' t p hoj-i ere jretting fat on them. Our oid friend Hcndrtcs. killed 50 at four shots." I.miA- Justice on Ve.noeisce. Ah; the overland emigrants to Colifornh h'tfpri ,.' was a young man by the name i t Wa-saj, rf Pc-rkin's Grove, Bureau County. I 'i i mj, w a went with a company from Knux'ii (irove. II) is said to have been very foolhardy ani reikl-js in character. He made a threat, on leiv.i, In dependence, that he would shout the fi-t Ind u he saw, but had not carried Ins threat una tf-ct until he had nearly reached Ca'ifirnia. Tioi one of the company reminded bi n of 't; hesul he had forgotten it, but would carry it out .ef. Hu shortly alter saw a squaw smin on a 5r, and raising hu piece, he murdered ner n cold blood. The Indians almost instantly iftereup a surrounded the company, nnd demanded le riurdprer. Al fir3l lhe uVmiul was resisted i bnt after lhe Indians had mfonii'd thwi 'in: ihey Mould destroy the company if their rcq est was not granted, the youth was surrendered into tiieir hands. They then stripp-Jti In n. ani in ih; presence of the on npany, skrmed linn head to fool ! He lived four hours alicr he n ihiis tiayeil. This should bs a warning int ti ir.di viith the iinfonuuaitt son- of the lores-. UM.tnore Patriot. fontradtc e . Rhode Island Election. Henry B An i. my, the worthy Whig Governor of Rl.oJe Island, tm been re-elected by a large in-ij miy. The vu:e is light and the L'ico Focos made no Sht "vur lliy of the name. T'i'iunr. .1 Ifhiz Triumph. St. Louis. Tatsjay ev: nirnr. Complete returns from our municip. I elec tion have not been received; but enough knows to show that Luili-r N. Keni ct, U big, t3 elid ed Mayor, by 500 majori'y, over Bentim and tu ti Benton tickets. Tne Whigs, it is supposoi hive carried 4 out of the 6 wards, for aliicrcea snd delegates. C5Silas Houghton, Eq , has been appoint ed Postmaster at I .yndon Coiner, in pbee of ! W. Colby, Esq, resigned. fJ7"General Taylor ha decided to appoint as member of Congress to office d'irtiig hu term of service. This i right. .m TJnU nanntrlirnl." Si IltlKlSthS .V LIVi G'oir. lhe innrning organ of the Van Bi ron ana Uix tree Sulisia thmujn ine iasi years. And it goes on to give reasons fur its joy, as follows: " Tho Democrats of Connecticut nau ed themselves with laurels they have gained la glorious victory glorious for ihemsehfs.foriai whole country, and for the perpetury of il" Union. The have snitlcndoan tie dinon 0 Whig Abolition ouri Free bor-isM, t'1 M flies howling from their blos. . , The Democracy frusht the battle diuil com4inf Jo'ces of the 1 WUmot.' They reap nor the reward of honest principle, of firmness ci courage of manly, indcoendent acimn. et the Democracy of New York 'go and do likewise.'- ' , c. -, We think the Abolitionists and Free Sotler who have so liberally aided "lhe Democracy to smite Mho demon' will not be to proud of their achievment lo speak to common folks, after di gesting the above. , ,. The Herald and the Journal of Commerce both claim lbe result of the Connecticut election as a triumph of Non-Intervenlion over Free bull and the 'Wiliiiot Proviso. And yet the paity which claims to be Free Soil and cothing else has in good part produced and might have whol ly prevented it. Well: wo live and learn. Tribune. The Union Forever. Hon. S. S. Prentiss, in his late Speech at Now Orleans, on tbe anniver sary of the Landing ot the Pilgrims, said: The suns uf New England are found in crery State of tbe broad Republic. In the East, thi South, and the unbounded West, their b'oad mingles free!y with, every kindred current. We have changed our chamber in tlie paternal man sion: in all its rooms we are at home, and all who inhabit it are our brothers. To us the Uni on has but one domestic heart ; ita household gods are all the same. Upon us then peculiarly de volves ihe duly of feeding tbe fires upon lhat kindly hearth; of guarding with pious care those household gods. We cannot do with less thin the wfto'e lAii 0ii ; to us it admits of no division. In tho veins of our children flows Northern and Souliucn blood ; how shall it be separated; wbo shall put asunder the best affections of the heart tbe noblest instincts of our nature? We love the land of our adoption, so do we thai of our birtb. Let us ever be truo to both ; and exert ourselves n maintaining the unity" of our country, the in tegrity of the Republic. Accursed, thee, be the hand put forth to I'" en the golden cord of lb Union, thrice accurs ed the traitorous lips, whether Northern tannic or Southe'ru demagogue, which shall propose its severance. The Covington (Ky.) Union say that the chol era has made us appearance there. It also proj vails ia the viciaitjr ot Vicksburg, Miss.