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MONTPELIElt, THURSDAY, EEBRUAUY 20, 1851 VOL.XLV, NO. 12 WHOLE NO. 2314. BY E. P. WALTON & SON. f iUatcljman & State journal.) rUIILlSIIF.I) r.VKMV THURSDAY MORNINO. Tr.RMf.-l!t,5nni.hinlvintl &3,W Ifptvmeot li not iPiowia advan! lm.ro.1 tlwajt chlel flm tin end or II. o je.r. pactvn. THE T1MBJP FROST. Th tlm 't fruti It ib "Into for t V km Ik. PJ blmri 'l!. ihtmiih lk nantt wltk fltt, VMl 'b mis ! out with cblinlaf vounil. All' lh flr. Ml lb mu.'al round Wt tk rih It I"). ! lr It ot!'. Awl vij kitvthit a nw lUlisbi I Momfnjl nth ( It . of lfnt, rVUWo.li'Mt gwwlh.i ."on ru.il toon lotl, t'vtMiHiKi in Ibanotn'i p. Is Uamt, AM iMl I- nr wv III woof of ilraain', ritbJkr hM bf.tlh i d cl.fcw nftli tuo, mw lk aN i Mm baa. I" Jt Aa ltMiH eitUt . lall faith hit bud, Vk fc trtt ik Aim total U timouitil tttth, WrtVlnoi") I.mmi( to lb r mlrlli At hlt(bkl kt. h twiftlr .liloodl llh ft foil in lb ltl r lud. Lii aljbi, iboajb k tak na I rrtt, What fh.rlita't a t ikro.ih Ik lavat w.tl Flak ebrna. I VIamtlhh..i.t, Wklah naM4 Of 11 ptlt f ie, 'MM aealtat) Mai a. Ik Itfkt MinilJ, To th ktllHMrtiw.il la tb rich bh tail. Ad Ik. krtlliMl mm I' aliM i tb tit. Awl Iht aurtaro iktolat iiitW m bifti rr tr l twiil foul tifaaft orifl . In tk mi or-Uti. A.M.lH(Mllk jjr w krtt buitli( .k with rht o tbotif, At ktmiht tk 11 it fii (Itut Boakt tmt ttlan lk Iran ltpl Off kai.4 Ni., a1 kl, A a. awiHIv lr .s..rln; he, i At. or 11)1: aanitala rhirn aad inj Ltka a flk ol twll..ivi mm ibe wiag. Ilamhl waa sliprporr ibHo nwa, T .v.d u. m wilk a mclf irt-li"! i for wnk notlaki. ratU mir furl ai .Had, Pa w am Rul n-od lu it dull road ; Aod I i oaotlnf .Rink nr bre ilbt arue, llm i-kaa. i.ui l.r or ik rlaai tkiti t OlilD'dlwn, dflirul not fiet In lime fn yiHi 'kali lajra m .kia! Thirtigk lanki if a alar i a i-hne rnpt A. if ma'kiiif ik- i.r wi h a l-irf rt flop, Tik lipall buan. ii fid euajimvnc la a Irir A nw paragraok ibaft ycKii Bat, on U 1 Awa trm lb main! wlik lb wlmjica drift, Ma v!. manlon an amoolhl) twill , r.itral ftlntaifftk larno't ffaai, Aiallka itadMl tillSnHt d trtoa tfo TtMh vrtib a kw M aajft aaal (lata Tfca tapta lioir . lira Ik Id It par t '! rr l lkaap ituSKpi Ik orlal, wtm pralaajwl, T lb wai-i-iwaa tana oak a rad. bid. Dual aHM,aiMirolaVal, w l4, UK wnu)t aitMliai bal, Tb MatttMl arfjp elamaaU llMwrMw. Tkaitiiamxtflrt mow 111 tJ)t ha!. uafi Watnlnf tkaara k tWt ), Idlalaaf4rfreaiiliil'IWlt mnd TttVaiV 4a aaitfea. J11 b lvl". A i .Wrrl aka4 Wall (t aaMHiUa.i fltlal. Tk alilftiajan i. all aaaaltan aaaltwt., Tim angklaitt .ll-t. an alia auk bo;. Ilir Ik ti ill -it wifa ia ik ail.tawrat, rkwab-aWdiaaMamat gia lalkat j 111 rtill Ijii, Ik liill Bft--ii kbl Ttwa uoalipatif tlip.ta, mlai) nil! II It lf m!kal't palUr .l Te airaj4iy U ptJ( kur, faara Ml :aaka laa.lr kua.-iy ihiw, Aaklt k ktwara rax wk or Jw IlntllMiairi-" ' L P,lI'i Wk kal haa) knt wiih njkit at Ii;kl ! Ob, lal ai ri (ail to laiak oflboa To who) lliataaof Iroal aiaj .now. Oil,. nVklldaia,ulaa aaaa.l Mot UTiiaik! .Wada am ill Jkooaij M j May lb ! wtaikti kp, a. it bul oi.el, Om milk of kuwa kin.. wtl 1 ,tu.i ioh.m. T-IE GUILD ,T I'K.VYCR. H4 f4vd ttwm lW kj. ,t lUtl tM iHlKklltKt t)ti(t.t( ThiotJi id fcto ffli ttit ktch i .4 mlwrt wti hr wMlatM itmile. Ti ltlci twtlldt Iwur. Ti.i at w iih in a iuiiMMl row, A M:kr jroaj whI fir WImI tHMiMiiy -willj itiTiwjIi Hi gtoum t Tm cliiMbuui' vmc a tf)f i J& hiu toy IvMt: Uid- lbi iu3bf' kit, Ba who I. td Ulrcbl liiu hIiiO to bor Hrftfta ib luiiy. A fubtt m ll Oiitut der p, j litb upihiaaMUl' Wa.l, lUl kit mmMI.i i Ut . Tut liinlhWf ! lMt Ii it j?fr ' m !! i Ami lt( biiir be huaibly Hi io mm) U rursin. uTi. in tvAvi jrM, Mha iif, ti(M 11 Uw Ui iMril Wwn, At t ! wW. tht cwM tl bUtf r world, ttMMi biku MMb r.tjurii. Or wti -Mu4. f'M virau'ff path, Mw i rwli liwig'i'wiit -Akj, Obi b MM luia t ibi Ud iwur b n flftvi b kMUto AtvJlb ki btJ vtbl. t4, l UiJ Upj bu itkrUH AtvUiln oilMcblaithi biia firtt II u ;ti,l wufdtfif4)eit Will no "fto wllb itHMliits mwrt 'luiu II bu iuU kid( Al lur t bitn Uik ia tbl diik hour, A M ik cbiM. Tb pr rr 'rt th LUt f-ad kti Uy lb ikltkl itMJth- r iffy i QulliBM , ItOt, (rw II tCfsDA. Uk ibtl, Tbai f tUUth pr)r tv Mtta ll Om, It dwii. n sD.alV fcvio; IU t ut ilf tunc w.th i). Aril llu tciint-itbUk.iiixwii.icb U ought Vvutt ou lit tlef pin boj. EDUCATION. UY MRrf. S.COi'UNEY. If. Jtt4l bl,l luCkrtl U. tt AVtJf, i ii iich-l, rrct i j And boiat it fioai in ftrda bowtr '1 bou knowc.i (wi Lt M wj t IftaBitu bwit gtattiertd f UniuiiAtt i.4 tfiaitkJ Tli-ljintniijLokinl mrtb untoU Taua cpuwvul the iklf uijr OuJ. Tbtie it pUitt tbil firi No idwiid uiit t r i r ( Hut wiih a laUira fr roc cbectt Tbe wirtify -va nf lifc ) "Tb ( h wealth lit. I tulU Tb MiWi'i roving , Tfev Eueidt.o of lb ml -4 th it toll .liiuioiUlii O, ), wbo biuwuar bright, Wbwi bo4tMi,t tul am thorn, 6Mi kltiiwUfdx bji lb lUjr liKbl. Of ywutii'l uafullic; ry;o i iVltb ardor uneontrollftd B"k ldoin fi9 oMimp, Atnl win I ho fnitand and thn gMt Tbat cannot Chinee wlili lime Troma l.irrim) Pnptir. A SEW HARVEST HYM. BY MARTIN F. TUPPER. Tnlte jro lh lrd lr M tmuniirul Uverf O let (Ire feofite bfgtad tad teiic t UUh nhelt lb hymn, en ierpteM ofl HUe tobU tbrtxtM from the hrt end vole ( Tor the Oreat Klnj In hia royal redundance, nHi ut with bitilnff neuh er.d to tpaie. FriMli In fullel'i.ly end bfad in abuodioce, Uiof to Uud fer bU ratherl; cate 1 O, ell ye ntOnia t from alio to seaaoo, Kindly tmrnndft Mc tbe enUi iltit It yield j Then trt u icmlerli flfhi end fcnretiion Oratitude don for Hie tflfu ut Ibe field ; ! 'illicit, faith, and contentment are duty, AitJ it He Meaaee them ell with iiiOren.e, Tbok Mltn l bet faith In iff bountr d beaelj, Put oil ut wmIiIi, avttd afeundeajt-s and puce 1 l'e4l'l!taeMHi: k'ntfa itfkY letter j TlWn will we love oee ent(Mr the more f White lie i nefoei let tit then raLbr Thank Him (ut bleaftflgthe baiket and aterej Berth ia mad a herrtag, grmieditj Heaven, lflhe Oreet Matter he made ua llii belt Here end herfter rdmtHl end fjrflrvtv- O, let creel llin with pranea and praytri t STANZAS. IIV T1I0MA8 HOOD. ratin Ufa i m tan.et twiui, And Ik wofld it tuwia( dim i Tbtl tkaw af) iha lljkl, Lika lliadnl oflb niclil Cldr, eohln, eoWtr mil, Upwaidtlftll. a vapor chill BintBf tb nautili fr (mwa I mall tb mould akni tb 0! Wak na Irffa! Tbe Bpi-li tirl.f.l tranrth raioraa anal hpo !! Ub. trt ml .liapat furWrn rif I k .ba)w ai ,be , O'ar rka nth tkara em. blm tio lifklftt ullo clooaa. Wuiai oarfuiii tor vapor cvld 1 .mall Ik roa aliova tk rwaatld I iHiscctlancoiu Jo-n the Ijondun Co-art Jmiinel. VaUHTE IIIHYAKDED. AN EXCELMSVT TOKY, WELL UBLATEO, .'he door i.iterrupte.1 the ! oWK t lore l..vii f .r Bordeaux. An ;l -.1st a look of inqitl- j "a '' ' lh ''' ' V"f- 4 -! ii'lv tii. Inn Lin r tt f Iniliirl f llftll flmatl A light knock at conversation. Aon elude at her mother, for sine, tlio loss of their fortune no visit had broken their oh Hide. ' Go and open it,' slid th lady. With a smilu blio obeyed, and the opened door give entrance to a tuait, whom she immediately recognized as the stranger w.bo had assist ed the poor old sufferer. The countenance ol I.titeit'oiseiie ivpv al at once asmnt;J a "rave and bevero ex- prension , , . - 1 l, ,., Iter mother perceived the change, i.r. iiiui.ii.. ,,.. ,,7,' . llllO I , , , . ' ...i .i., tne online, me Mrauger Jiuvauiicu, . ..m- ting her wiih respect, sa id : 4 Madame, you aro I jiresuriitf.-btsfTiotlier of this young Inly 1' Madame Kevial made a sign of assent, and pointed out a chair to the ilranger. He took it and continued : chance this morn ing brought Mademoiselle and myself to gelher m affording assistance to an unhap py ' ' Oh 1 mnther,' interrupted the. young girl, whose neck and faco was covered with blushes at this allusion to the morning's ad- tenture, ' I have not hud units lo tell you a bout it. Do you remember tbe poor old man who generally took up his sUttmi at thti d'or of our liutel formerly ? Hf always wore a green bandage over his eyes, to con ceal hn face from the passers-bj, and held .11 I. .. t. ... i ... I.. I. , l,.n,l 1 M .111..., .1 1J.M.1, ..: ... ...a ......u. Yes.' interupted Madame Revi.il in her . : . . .. . turn, 1 remember linn wen j your Miner w always dropped some money into the basket when returning from Bourse. You always used to call lu. your pucr old nan ; and you, s til In as vim wore.de iL'hted in if iviuir him every thing th.it you could scrape l0. . voice, atiu atiiirwsmg Anna, wnai, maue--tMltef ' i moiselle, do you not remember your poor " Well, since our deparluro from the ho-10'""'"' tel. we have asked each other a thousand '" 8 W! oin- earnestly at him, i times what could have become of h m.' 1 ! "' his veiicrahle countenance Yes," aid Madame Revial with cvidcr.t , ' "'fks a,llJ suflertng, he con- interest ' wined : I ' Well mother. I found him to-dav, at! , ' You hato then forgotten ten years of; last, but in such a wrelched state Hut 1 , daily kindness t nu have forgotten the, was really shocked. S.retched on the s.iuw 1 "rd day of January with the assistance dyiior, absolutely of cold and hunger ; ami ' Rnve opportunely the hre, the wine, ! t.ithout the assistance of this kind gentle-"e wing of fowl wrapped up in apiece man, he must have perished where he lay.' 1 f newspaper I All forgotien I ell, that ' Say rather wilhotil yours,' said the )oung man earnestly. ' 1 could do nothing (or 1 lidd lost my purse, is he indebted fur 'ii nml inn? nlniio i.fu it.o'i o,,i, ,,,., I ... n ,l.ffk.rHiil I, til. .fioiliii till, i-.il.ir i. s'efiiiiiT the color a 'am mounting lo Amid', face, ' it is not for the ';'r '? oromer, j .q.ies uu nazei, ru purpuso i.r disclosing to this lady the secret like him m the revolution-; and that, of your good actions that I have followed i h3 ''is will, he had ordered ait' udterlise youhere; it is lo request you to .take the ; uieut lo bo inserted every week for three trouble of buying a bud and some other lit- years, that the brother might come forward lie necessaries for this poor child of inis-1J h:s ample fortune. That Jacques r..n..n.. ll.,,.. ,r n I... , .,1 ri,l fr..,,.. Urn I de Chazel stands now before you it is 1. wm will have the kindness to employ fori this purpose. 1 pray you to believe that if! "'y relumed yesterday, lour notary, con I was not a stranger in Pans, and on the i 'ed be, speaking lo Madame Ilevial, ' is liiiiit of nitliii(r it lhi vniv t'fiiitii'r. I would not take this liberty with persons to whom 1 am unknown. 1 trust tint you will excusu my request.' There is no necessity to offer an apolo gy,' said .Madame Revial ; ' on the contra ry, we ought to thank you for having selec ted us to complete a benevolent action.' ' Now, Madame,' added the young until, in a timid ui.d hesitating milliner, ' il only remains for me to inquire the name of my young sister in this work of kindness.' ' Mademoiselle Anna Revial.' A cry of astonishment broke from the stranger ' The daughter of M. Revial, ol Bordeaux, who lost bis fortune by trusting in a friend, and died of grief I' 'Alas! you have but too truly stated the case. How does il happen that you are ac quainted with these facts V ' 1 am Jules Bursac,' said the young man, in it voice scarcely audible. Anna grew pale, and went nnd placed herself near her mother's scat. A mourn ful silence succeeded for a short time, and it was Jules who broke it. 'Ah! Madame,' said be suddenly rising ' I perceive Hut I yesterday sent you my re nunciation of a life of happiness. This letter,' he repeated as he slightly touched u with the linger of his right band, with i look of disgust 'permit mo to destroy t aud l forget that it was ever written.' Looking from oue lady to the -other, atiu ccitiR nn sign ofopposilinu, lie lore it down ho initlillc, and threw llio prirtinna into tin ire. lie witched them until the flame liat pized tin every p.irt ; nnd then, ns if con Till that it was wholly and irrevocably dt troyed, ho approached Madame Ilcvial, am hent his Itnce before her, as she regarded ilternatcly, with the utmost satisfaction, he daughter and him whom she would In chosen for her son-in-law, if the choice h i. been in her power. ' Or if the memory n this unhappy letter can not altogether pat away, ami if part of it must still remain u your remembrance, think only of the word which say, 1 If your daughter and mysei had been belter acquainted.' Wo are ac quainted and know each oihpr already ns t we huu never been apart. 1 just now cane Mademoiselle by the name of sister : letmt' call her by another name, not less kind, bn nmro saared that of wife. I have no for tune tit offer her, but I feel animated b !nub jiwlanndl)fpf)t ' -to? her you, .Madame, who will never quit us t will work with energy ant! determination, and I feel that I shall succeed in my etTurti Oh Madame, deij;ti to answer me 1 lint you weep you ijivc ine your band you consent to inv reuuest V ' And you, Anna, what tlo you say V ask ed Madame Ret nl, as she held out thcutli. er to liar daughter. ' lljte I ever any other will, than yours dear mother V and she pressed the baud to her lips. ' You consent then, Mademoiselle I1 saitl Jules ; ' then you will allow me to present this riuif as n mark of our oncairomeiit. He held up a little ring set round with tornuites ' It is Anna's ring 1' said Madame Ilevial with surprise ' Yes, mother,' said Ann, quite confined ; ' 1 was obliged to tvell it to renl ice the mo ney I had received for my embroidery.' ' It was in purchasing it th-it 1 discover ed your addrrsi, altlin.irfli you entered in the jeweler s bo k only tuc name of Anna. It is to the ring I owe the happiness of a tf.iiii beholding you.' I He look, as he spoke the unresisting band of the )oung girl, and placed on her finger , the pietlge ot their um.iii. The same evening, in order to fulfil the, benevolent itueiitums of M. Uarsac, who. " "w I ) ear oil .iiliuui pmntiu out ns now abivlu. A month .titer, in the humble lodgings of; Madame Itevi.il, a few were assembled to witness the signing of the marriagp contrutt . before the notary, who soon made his ap-! pe.irance ; he was followed by ait elderly in.tn. richly attired. As the latter was not i introduced, no person took much notice of i " i r i .u.... ...! ..,..1,1 Ill 111 . IU( l.-.I',ll W.I3 HIU IIIIIUII UULU HCU VIII ' r . . . ' I the ceremony fur whicli they had come to-. loetlier. .tl.iujine Kcvinl was still an iitva- i In!, and had her daughter sealed near her. r , I be Mulary pUtadku m partiulto nil' 488 laf I bin, and took from it a contract of marriage, j which he proceeded to read aloud. After. ! I.aviiii; specified the little property of the! bridegroom, ho wont on lo detail the for-' tune of the lady : ' .Madame Renal makes, over to her daughter the sum of 1,000 per i year ' You are making a mistake, Monsieur,' i interrupted Madame Ilevial : ' formerly, in-, i .i... i i .I..I ;,.in.i,i 1 uti:U vtiu iiiiviiu - i The notary, without paying any attention to the interruption, continued: 'XI ,01)0 a year, arising from money in the public 1 funds, for wiucli here are securities.' Saying this he displayed the coupons on' the table, and .Madame Revul, the daugh ter and Jules IS.irsac, .ill made a movement ... ! 1,3 " u""1 l" l,0'R' ""u" !"c a? , rr..r nriun mill m.iiln n Kiffn lur Iheiri In re k - o . . ..hi., ei nn Siiriirinfl j1 tl.lv 1 1 it M r l..f-..ii P "" -i-- - , oy .availed with interest the result of this .trange .cc..e. ; " " i ' What I v,3 l"tl-c kw " 1 '"X "'y .'"S at nu end. In 5n adver- i tisement which it bore, I read the uitelli iioiaenre that a French gentleman named I Francois de Chazel, had been seeking ' Without delay I set out lor Loudon, and Ullllc from huu I heard of tho intended marriage of your daughter. To that angel 1 owe my !ife and the least I cau do is to present her with a part of that fortune which, without her, never would have reach ed my bauds.' ' But, Monsieur,' said Madame Revial, with emotion, ' perhaps you have a family I' ' Yes, Madame,' replied lie, bowing low m he spoke, ' if you will admit me into )ours. 1 Ah, you liave made part or our lamily for such a long lime!' said Anna, pressing in her hands those of M. de Chazel; then wiih a gesture full of navietle and grace, pointing lo her intended husband, she ad ded in a low voice, 1 ll is be took you up. Do vou recollect him I Ah ! you say thai o me you owe your life ; if you only knew flow much I am indebted to you if you on ly know ill But we will separate no mure, and 1 shall have time to tell you all about it.' Jules came forward to present tbe pen ti his bride, and they both signed the marrtagi contract. Formed under such auspices, who can doubt thai it was a happy oue 1 How CoNHCtr.NCK is HuMoitEi), An em i neat and witty prelate was once asked r. is did not think that such a one follower, us conscience. " Yes," .aid his grace, i liiuk he follows it as a niau does u horse il 4 'gig ht dtiuts UJint." The Poetry of Geology. Those who never look fqr poetry exeef where they find the cumbrous machinery rhyme, will miss some of tlio finest jreiiisi the language, Wc find lliti following, tvti ten, we presume, by flenj. F. Taylor, Eq in a late number ol the Chicago Journal. If it does not breathe the very spirit of p.' try, we should not knowftwherc to lorn for it : " We have termed geology a bciutifn subject, and we would not recall it if could; for what is geology .after fill but th' history of the world, written by itself rime's own biography, printed and pttuctl collated and bound by the fingers of Om nipotence And here it f, written dowi to tlio last sunset ; not a leaf lost, not ai illustration dimmed, since the ' first form Creation's recorded smile, was flung ot. damp with the night, ami loomed with starry sung. Go-where yftwll; from Erie' 'record bleep,' whoso awful flood yet chime a perished age ; from the notched ccntiirie iii her living rock, to the wave-worn peb bles, those notes the brooks sing by, an what arc they all, but chronometers to mark tune's viewless flight; to tell the age ol singing streams, and when those chimes h g.tii. Turn back the leaves of this ponder ous volume, ere human fool-prints pulled them, and yet how legible llie record l Tin leaf faded by thht first in Eden, that Holler ed down to earth, lo I here each fibre of Us fame in lithograph! An insect's uing i there ; perhaps its fellow willed in the bio.ilh of that first sacrificed. Here arc they all, without erratum, blank or blot." Straw Cutters. In n very great proportion of the barns in the country, stand one or mure of the thousaud-and-tivo inventions for cutiiu straw, every one of which is better than none one half of which arc never used, and every body (every body is a very im pnruut chap, and Ins word may be implicit ly titken, every bouy savs they arc a good thing an important, economical invention, but they don't use them, and there they stand with their bowie knives drawn m ut ter (K-litnce of work or tnou'ineiit. Habit, inexorable hab.t, makes cowards and tlodgers of us all ; tie can't break thro' the ways we have been used lo, notwith standing economy kicks our?hius,&. waste fulness picks our pockets. Our whole lives are a bundle of habits. The tidvattlarres of ctittiiirr food for ani- mals are manifold and palpnble. A much lower grade and quality of iiiod is cheerful ly and freely eaten, and such as would be entirely rejected in the natural state, withal little salt or meal, when cut, is all consum ed. Animals that are old and masticate badly, nrn itiinortainlv assisted in tbe nrocess of deglutition and digestion, particularly old Resolved, That the success which has homes, who do not ruminate their food. By , hitherto attended the Temperance Cause this process etery thing is saved Tuwi L .uJlUl,r llm faV?r of Pivine,.P(ivideiice, calls weiMcnotwi Fact, that ifftflTtYifr0,ciiri devout gratitude, and encourages us to the best quality of hay, is wasted in feeding JI" forward in confidence that the same fa it whole. vur Ul" uttaud us to final triumph. Corn stnlk. rut nnrl fr-.I in tnlm nr linxp. Rcsoh'cd. That ill the provisions of the are mmj c1)5Cr eatPii, and the refuse is in a proper statp lo plow under as manure, ,i,0 ,.,, p,t having absorbed the liquid, an important put, retains it beyond the a- Resolved, Hut a full and proper expres bility of leaching rains to carry oil". j siou of a correct public opinion is now more If all the bay, straw and .talks were cut , necessary than ever; both to restrain those there would be no long, impracticable loads who arc aodicted lo the use of intoxicating of manure, that it is impossible to bide with liquors, and to secure tbe observance of the the plow. Every thing cries aloud, for the , law. gpncral use of the Straw Cutler, and ycl Rejoiced, That a strict and scrupulous bow few who possess the ability, follow it '.observance of the law, is an imperative duty, up as a "fixed fact," in their tanning econ-' nnd every good citizen will voluntarily nnd omy. Old balms won't let us, they are , cheerfully ubide by the law, will exert bis inexorable. Jlural Xeto Yorker. i influence in favor of its support, and pre Use Scripture Language. Hold up your face, dear brethren, for the truth and simplicity of the Bible. Be not a - shamed of its plunseology. It is the right instrument to naiiuie in tne great worK 01 calling a human soul out of darkness into importance of securing a correct public marvellous light. Stand firm and secure on Sentiment on all the great subjects which the impieguable principle that this is the deeply interest the welfare, both of mdivid word of God, and that all taste and imagin- uals and the community at large. To tlo atiou anil scieuco must give way before its this, we still regard moral suasion to be the overbearing authority. Walk in tho foot- j great instrument by which the woild must slpps of your Satior. in the two-fold office be moved: tint our work in this respect is of carinir for the diseases of the body and administering to the wants of the soul j ami though you may fail in the former though the patient may never rise and walk, yet, by tho blessing of heaven upon your fervent and effectual endeavors, the latter object may be gained the soul may be lightei.ed I efficieiit agent in funning public opinion, of all its anxieties the whole burden of its I and in enlightening public conscience on diseases may bn swept away it maybe of ' all moral questions, the clergymen of the good cheer because its sins nre forgiven dlfl'erent denominations be earnestly ro und the right direction may be impressed quested to preach, (at least once a year,) to upon it which will carry it forward in pro-' their respective congregations, on the duty gress to a happy eternity. Death may not I of all lovers of public peace and order faith be averted, but death may be disarmed. It I fully observing tbe law themselves and dis may be stripped of its terrors, and instead of a devouring enemy, it may ha hailed as a messenger of triumph, Dr. QAamcrs. Fre3h Air. Man acts strangely. Although a current of fresh air is the very life of his lungs, he seems indefatigable in the exercise of his inventive powers to tleprive himself of this heavenly blessing. Thus he carefully clos es every cranny of his bed chamber against its entrance, and he prefers that his lungs should receive the mixed diluvium from his cellar aud larder, and form a patent little modern aquarius in lieu of it. Why should men bo so terrified at the admission o.f the nighi air into his apartments! It is nature's ever-flowing current and never carries the destroying angel with it, See how soundly the delicate wren and tender little robin sleep under its full and immediate influence, aud how fresh and vigorous, joyous (hey rise amid the surrounding dew-drops of the morning. Al'hough exposed all night long to the air of heaven, tho lungs are never out of order, and this wekuuw by their dai ly repetition of their song. Look at the newly born bear without any nest to go tu. It lives and thrives, and becomes strong and playful, under the unmitigated inclemency ol tne tailing uews ot tne nignt. i nave here a fine male turkey, full eight yearsold, and he has not passed a single night in shel ter. He roosts in a cherry tree, and is al ways in tbe primest health the year through out. Three dunghill fowls, preferring tlu cherry tree to the w-irin perches in the lieu house, took up tbe airv quarters with bin early ia October, ittd'tiave item waoegoijo o any other roosting place. The cow and ic horse sleep safely on the cold damp round, and the roebuck lies down to rest t the heather, on the dewy mountain top. myself can sleep all night long, bare-head-il, .under the moon's full watery bcum, with in any fear of danger, and pass the day in -el shoes without catching cold. Coughs nil colds arc generally caught in the trans 'ions from an overheated room to a cold a ..irtmcut ; but there would be no danger n this movement if ventilation were at ended to a precaution litlle thought of iow n days. Watttrton's Estnyon ft'atur tl History. A Physiological Problem. It has been observed that persons who tave lost a limb, or a part of one, are at lines very much troubled with an intoltra de itching, or soinetimcspain, in the (in fers or toes of the cJ07eimty wlitt?fi is lost. case of this kind lately presented itself lo is for advice, which being a little out of common course, we hate thought proper to rive it to our readers. A young man had liis hand amputated just above the wrist, hi account of having it shattered by the bursting of a gun. This happened some two yeats since, and the deficiency is sup plied by a wooden hand. At limes be tells us, that be has the most intolerable itching jetwecu these wooden fingers, in fact un lupporuble, and to use his own words, be would give a linn ii i ed dollars for tbe chan ces to give them a scratching. At other nines he has much pain where the fingers ihould be, and he can only obtain relief by .tltcring their position. When free from the pdin of itching he can discover no differ ence between that band and the sound one. He can will the fingers of the lost band to act and they seem to obey. At times the ends of the lingers are quite numb nnd cold ; being partly Hexed, bu feels that he has not the potter lo extend them. There arc oth er phenomena couiiee-lpd with this case, which, with those tte hate tvivcn, would be verv difficult to account fur on phjsiologi cal principles. lhistvn Medical and Sur i gical Journal. STATE TEMPERANCE CON VENTION. The Vermont Stale Temperance Con vention met at the Congregational Church in Middlebury, on Wediday, Jan. lo, 1S.1I, at II o'clock, A. M. President, Prof. E. S. Carr, Caslleton ; Vice Presidents for Washington and Or ange Counties, Rev. S. Chamberlain and Hon. .1. K. Parish ; Corresponding Secreta ries, for ditto, Hon. Azel Spalding and Ilev. J. S. Hubbard. The following are the principal Itesolu- . tions adopted : present License Law, the friends of Tern- perance have the necessary (legislative) aid ' to the successful prosecution of the work. vent if possible, the necessity ol a rcsor: to its penalties to enforce it. Ilcsvlccd, That in n Government like ours, all our laws and all our customs arc ' based on public opinion, or perhaps more properly, public opinion originates the laws and customs mat may exist. iicuce mc but iui-l beun, and we earnestly entreat the Irieuds of temperance to renewed elTorts t to persuade their fellow men, as they regard ' their well-being, to abstain from all that ' cau intoxicate. i Resolved. That as the ntilnit is the most j coauleiiaticiug the iiifruciiou of it by oth- ers. Jlcsolced, That ns the press exerts a pow erful influence in forming nnd moulding public opinion, Editors nnd publishers of lie.vspapers uud periodicals be ropectfully invited to continue their efforts in aiding the temperance reformation and in promot ing a healthful public sentiment in regard to the observance of the law. Resolved, That we recommend to the friends of temperance in cuch town of this State, to appoint a committee of one or more to md and sustain the omcers ol the law in carrying into execution tbe law prohibiting the sale of intoxicatfng liquors. Resolved, 1 hat Ilia benefits which the re cent License Law is designed lo secure to an injured community cannot be realized, and that the clandestine sales ol liquor and the appalling evils ol intemperance cannot ue remedied, while persons are nceiiseu in ell intoxicating liquors who do not respect the law, and consequently do nut teel bound by a sense of duty to refuse to sell in viola tion of the law. Resolved, therefore, That it is the duty if all towns to elect sucii selectmen, mid such only, as respect the law of the Stale, tud will refuse to license any person who is expected to sell intoxicating liquor clandes tinely and hi violation ol law. Resolved, That the success which in the ast few years has attended the efforts of the jotis of Temperance, tbe Rechabites, and ilier similar organizations m Vermont, is viewed by this Convention as a most cheer- ng indication of the increasing interest tak 3ii by tbe young men of Vermont iu, the good causo of leinperaace, aud thercforfe jives us strong ground of hope for the fu ll rc. Resolved, That Teachers of Schools in Vermont should regard it a duty of binding orcc to urge upon their pupils the great im portance of early actingjtipon strictly tern eraiicc principles. Jlesolurd, That inasmuch ns we recog nize in the trallic in intoxicating drink i lie paramount obstacle m the path of the temperance reform, we will call to our aid all tbe proper appliances within our reach lor its suppression, and never relinquish our efforts to accomplish the object, until the-l.-tt rumsellcr in the laud shall lay down hi weapons of rebellion against the cause ol God and humanity. Resolved, That the Executive Commit tee bo authorized to employ some suitable pertou or persons to Lecture through the State on the subject of Temperance during the pre.scnt year. A "ri:"wr..j IHI..I n.i "r .:.r tl ti... jieiutvcu, l n.ti inu oofies ui mis ou.n-ii for tho final success of the Temperance cause must depend upon the broadest nnd most ellectual instruction ol the mind in the State, and as a chief means of effecting it, wc recommend to the Superintendents and Teachers of the Sunday Schools of the State the utmost zeal, and energy in their instruction to their classes. The following from the New York Tri bune is apropos to the subject : We think our influential and public apiritcd citizens are remiss in performing their diitv to the Political Press. Many of them will freely spend their hundreds of dollars in a Presidential canvass, to diffuse through their several Counties the views of public policy they deem correct and impor tant, when they might have effected their cud far more certainly and tit comparative ly no expense, had tbcv in concert and sea sonably promoted the circulation therein of such journals as would most ably, ellicicnt ly Iihvo presented tbee views. There are few Counties in the Union in which the circulation of the able Political Journals might not be doubled by the concerted ef fort of their most influential arid public spir ited citizens none in which such circula tions would not make itself manifest in fu ture elections. The chief obstacle lo the prevalence of just views of public questions to day is not prejudice but iiidill'ereuce, whereof the root is ignorance. Many vote mistakenly, heedlessly, while more neglect to vote nt all, mainly because their atten tion has not been seriously drawn to, and fixed upon topics of National concern as, indeed, it could not well be unless they were induced to study the facts and con siderations relating thereto. But if every person (lid habitually study these facts, there woultld be litlle use in political drum ming ami scouring the country on the eve of an election little force in electioneer ing bribes and lalsehoous. it is the dead jo. . w uiuiii Ol ignuraiiuy aim louoiei cniic ""l I incitas-4liexo3ppoHlipind -froin which the j 'servitors of corruption, the dupes of elec tioneering fraud, aio rccruhec. In the ab sence of nn uninformed class, our political contests would assume a far nobler, less ex ceplioiioblc, more dignified aspect. Wc make these .suggestions for consid eration not merely, but for action. In many localities, Politieal Journals of high cbarae tor, nnd salutary influence some of them posscssing strong local claims to support i nre vetv meagrely taken mid read, while' ! the land is flooded with milk-and-water pe - . riodicals not positively vicious in their char - I acter but most pernicious in that they shut I out Irotti popular consideration facts ami 'disquisitions wherewith every citizen, at least every voter, present and prospective, j is morally bound to make himself familiar, 'and in ignorance of which bo cannot safe- ty perform his duties to the Commonwealth, This can be remedied if those who per- ceive the evil will take hold of it, and they will be unfaithful lo their duty and their j country if they do not unitedly grapple with in. Amerlcan.Tea. The tea grown here, turns out more high ly and dcliciutisly flavored than that impor ted, being in all respects like that drank by the wealthy in China, the grand diffureiice between tho American grown and the im- ported, being in the loss of flavor occasion , ed by the sea voyage. Latitude U 1 north, j in Alabama, Georgia, and North Carolina, proves better suited for the cultivation of the plant than any other region. Dr. Da- I vis. of South Carolina, who originated the experiment, is already realizing handsome ly by the sale of his young trees, which arc eagerly bought up al any price by Southern agriculturists. There aro persons yet living, who can recollect when the Cotton plant was only seen iu flov er pots, in which it was culti vated on account of its lovely blossom ; one of tbe prettiest flowers iu the calendar of horticulture. Observing men in the South, who know the history of the cotton-raising business of this country, are generally of opinion, that lea-growing is about to be come quite important to us, iu even less tiiuu tli.ui it has taken us to become the great cotton producing country of the world. i ho character ol soil and climale auapteti lo the growth of the tea pltint, are not such as to make it interfere ut all with the pro duction of cotton, tea lands and cotton lands those protluee these plants best, being as different in all their attributes as they well can be. Getting Insuued. The! Troy Post re lates a "good one" of Jacob Barker, the Quaker, who, hearing of the loss of one ol Ins vessels which lie had oiuiiieu in gui in lured, wrote to a broker wiiji whom he ban pokeu on tho subject as loiiows : " Dear friend If thee bast nut filled u be oolicv which I bespoke on Saturday, thee need not, as I have beard from tho ves sel." The broker, iu fact, had not filled up tin pulicy, but presuming from the tenor of Ja cob's note that his vessel was safe, and tempted by what seemed a good chance t clutch his per coinage without risk, he fill ed it up forthwith and sent it to Jacob wit. i . . . . . i . ii the assurance that It Had been uiauu an ru uy lor him on Saturday. On Muiday mui ling tho first thing thai met hit eyes on op mug the newspapei, was the loss of Jacob' .cssel, which he had so wickedly insurei hi Sunday. Then, also, ho ducorercd tl. limning ambiguity ol Jacob's uote " h aaU hexd frota the vessel 1" MAXIMS FOR THE YOUNG. It were base first to raise a confidence, mil then deceive it. It were no virtue to bear calamities if we lid not feel them. Just praise is only a debt, but flattery ia a present. 3 Keep your shop, and your shop will keep ou. Knowledge is the treasure, but judgment is the treasurer of a wise man. Late ere I lore, said Augustus, as long ere I leave. Lcun both how to receive and to refuse t favor. LAtlrning is preferable to riches, and vir tue toTitfili. Let reason eo before every enterprise, and counsel before every action. H Liberality nnd thankfulness arc the bonds of concord. . Lit,IivaiJ43 IPOil'mcndcdj, - Liberality is not in giving largely,'' but giving wisely. Lile is half spent before we know what it is. LiMcncrs hear no good of themselves. Live and let live. Love thy friend with all his faults: none arc without imperfections. laying lips aro an abomination to the Lord. Maids want nothing but husbands, and then they w nut everything. Make choice of your wife by the cars, not tho eyes. Lr.ATiicn SiT.CTAcr.RB at last. There has been a great deal of bad joking about Leather Spectacles, but there is now a great probability that they will come into actual use. One Mr. Cranmorji, an Eng lish gentleman, informs a scientific journal that his sight is defective, and that among other experiments to strengthen it he took a card ami made two fine pin holes exactly in the position of the centres uf the pupils of bis eyes, and found that he saw the trua image as correctly as ever ho did in his life. By making the pin holes larger or small er, tho focal distance is increased or dimin ished proportioiiably. In sunshine he can read at the natural focal distance, but with faint light there is the common confusion of letters. A flattening cornea will explain this ; he thinks tho cause to be " some want of contractility engendered in old age, in the iris." There is one curious fact which, he has observed, viz : that fine wire gauze, l-50tb of an inch in diameter, in meshes, enables him, when vorn close to .he eye, to read small print with great facility, at the distance of six inches, and when the mesh es are still closer, be can see tne most min ute objects with remarkable distinctness Instead of the card, something more dura ble will be substituted, and leather will 1 ... ..!.. t... r. i i .... .i.:.... ..i. - niiunmi uu louuu us iuuii ua Ulljf llllli uioi;. J'it (sbui"r (J&ronicle. " A Droll Definition or a Yankee.. As the Yankees aro creating no little ex cicmcnt in the commercial, political and military world, we hope our definition of a I genuine male Yankee may not be consider ed a miss. A real genuine Yankee is of animation. checked by moderation, guided by deter- iniiiHtion, and supported by education, He has veneration corrected by tolera- l tion, with a love of self-approbation, and ' emulation ; and when reduced to a slate of aggravation, can assume thti most profound j dissimulation for the purposo of retaliation, always combined, if possible, with specu- ' lation. ! A real live Yankee, just caught, will be found not deficient in the following quali ties : Ho is self-denying, self-relying, always ' trying and into everything prying. I He is a lover of piety, propriety, notorie ty, and the temperance society. He is a dragging, gagging, blagging, stri ving, thriving, swopping, jostling, bustling, wrestling, musical, quizzical, astronomical, philosophical, poetical, and comical sort of u character, whose manifest destiny is to spread civilization to the remotest corner of the earth, with an eye always en the look out for the main chance. -Rogersvillt 'Venn) Times. Quick in huu Aitlioation. " It ama zes me ministers don't write better sermons ; I am sick of tho dull, prosy affairs," said a lady, iu the presenco of a parson. . ' But it is no easy matter, my good wo man, to write good sermons," suggested the minister. " Yes," rejoined the lady, " but you aro so long about it ; I could write one in half the time, if I only had the text." " Oil, if a text is all you want," said tho parson, " 1 will furnish that. Tnko this from Solomon : ' It is belter (o dwell iu a cor ner of n house-top, than with a brawling woman iu a wide house.'" " Do you mean we, sir I" inquired the la dy, quickly. " Oh, my good woman," was tbe grave response, " you will never make a good ser inonizer; you are too quick in your apyli iation." That nobility is the truest winch i man derives, not from his pedigree, hut from himself; that excellency is tbe greatest which is personal ; that glory is tho mint estimable winch is fixed iu our intellectual tud moral attributes, not that which u man locks up with bis cash, or puts by with his ribbons. Hint to tub Lamm. John Foster dis iked fancy work, and observed, on being -howii a bit of worsted-work with a great deal of red iu it, that " it was reti with trio Mood of murdered time," How kf.w no it. A person passing li ning the streets of London was accosted by i stranger with the question, " Did you ev r thank God for the uuo of your reason I" ' Nu," was the reply, " 1 never thought of bung it." " Well, do it quickly," rejoined tie stranger, " for I have lost mine." ITfc' Why is a clock tho most humble ung iu existence I Because it holds its ands before its face, and however good its orks may be, it U always ruuutug iuelf Juwa.