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Green-Mountain freeman. [volume] (Montpelier, Vt.) 1844-1884, May 17, 1882, Image 2

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MOSTPELEB. VI.
WEDNESDAY, MAY 17, 182.
Mixl roliliN.
there is getting to be in a great man;
f li is states Try nixed condition if"
tilings in politics and one which is liable
to knock to pieces the "foregone coni-ln
.ions" of politicians. New York repuUli.
i-ans bavt overthrows their great Iw,
Mr. Coakllnr, and it is yet uncertain
whether ha will try to regain his scat of
power or not new that the administration
i supposed to be Tory friendly to him.
Should ho regain control of tho party mi-
liincry in that state it would bring np tla
tuostion whether the machine republicans
with the aid of John Kelly could carry the
5 late against tho doinocratl and such re
publicans as would be driven front their
old allegiance by the return of Conklin:' to
power and tho allegiance with Kelly
which that return would probably bring.
For years the two great exponents of
tho boss system have been Conkling in
New York and Cameron, father and then
the son, in Pennsylvania. Conkling's
power w:ie broken last year anil if he ever
regains it it will he a contrel over a party
'loomed to defeat under his leadership.
Cameron saw fifty thousand Pennsylvania
republicans voting for an independent last
year and now ho finds bis colleague in the
Senate, Mitchell, become a rank rebel to
his rule. This is a rcmarkablo thing to
tho eyes of Mr. Cameron but it is a very
natural one and comes of the determina
tion of tho party to do its own managing.
Cameron and his stalwarts interviewed
Wolfe and tho Independents and a soi l of
understanding was entered upon that it
was thought wonld unite the republican
vote. But at the republican convention
held tho 10th, while a goad ticket wus
nominated and some taffy given tho indu
pendeuts in the way of civil service reform
resolutions, nothing was done to clumgo
the machine system of choosing delegates
hy which the mass of the republican party is,
r.liut ont from representation in its conven
tions. Mr. Cameron's party put up somo
lino men, a couple of whom arc independ
ents, but they proposed to continue boss
rule, the independents aay, and so the
latter are going to nominate another
ticket tho 2ith.
It is trne that lieu. Denver was not
Cameron's first choice for governor but
that Cameron was forced to to let him
be nominated; tho complaint of llio imlu
imndents is that Beaver got tlio nomina
tion with tlie cousont of the boss instead of
against it. The convention, too, nom
inated lien. Marshall, who Is a popular
independent, for congressman at largo.
The convention on the iUth may indorse
Kawlo and Marshal but will bolt tho real
uf tho ticket. Moantimo, Mitchell in the
senate declares his full support of tho in
dependent movement and it is uneartaiu
whether be will go and join David Davis
or become to the republicans what Mahone
is to the domocrats, or what will bo the
result of the beautiful mixture iu Pennsyl
vania. In Virginia, Mahone, who knocked tho
iifc out of bourbonism last yoar, has fallen
on evil days, and Masscy, one of his liou
tenants, has gone over to tho democrats,
and the legislature has failed to re-district
tho stale. But in spite of Mr. Masscy, and
Iho troubles that have come upon tho ec
centric Mahone, ho still lias tho old Vir
ginia crowd well under, and predictions
that ho will not keep them so aro born full
more of hope than of auy substantial facts.
Tlio Mahone niovemont is being imitalod
in other states, and tho solidity of the
south is something that democratic man
ager begin to tremble for.
In Mississippi Gen. Chalmers who has
lately been turned out of congross and his
placo given to a negro republican, Mr.
Lynch, goes into tho new campaign in
Mississippi with an independent platform
and proposes to fight tho regular demo
cratic organization. Chalmers is not a
beauty iu his political morals, by auy
means, mid his miff at his democratic
brethren because they did not filibuster to
keep him in the seat he obtained by ras
rslity Is a bad motive for his break iu the
tanks. But the more rascals that fall oat
in Mississippi the better it is for those who
want to get tho tight of voting as they
SKC lit.
In Georgia Congressmen I'cHoii and
Sxerji havo kept their scata as independ
ents and seem uow to be aetivcly engaged
in a movement that rebels against the
present democratic management in that
state. Tho independents have a state
convention about the first of Juno at
which it is pretty lure that A. II. Steph
ens will be nominated for governor, lie
has promised to accept, and this new
phaso of matters in Georgia will still
further demoralize democratic conli'lcnce
in a solid south.
They aro getting up petitions iu Maine
to have Mr. Blaine head the republican
ticket for congress. But it would be
dreadful bad for Mr. Blaine to rim on a
ivoneral ticket and havo the rest of tho
republican tandidiites elected and himsolf
defeated.
I ho . junior editor of tho Free Ycss has
tackled Slato Ulster Dwinell's appraisal of
railroad roadbeds. That is we snpposo it
to be a junior editor for he, as often afore
lime, so wrestles with his subject an to got
oajly thrown by it in his own oolumns.
Or it may be that there isn't any junior
editor at all but that this is a caso of sub
urban reporter or iouip track-walker turn
ed correspondent.
The educational experts are in high
ilee. Massachusetts has just abolished
tho school districts in her towns that re
tained them. It is n fact that nearly
every student of school matters favors tho
town Hystout. It is also a fact that the
town system constantly gains ground,
and is now used by over seven millions of
peoplo in the United States. No woador
that the Mibjeet attracts increased atten
tion in this state.
The assassins of Lord Frederick Caven
dish and Mr. Burko aro yet undiscovered,
nnd Patrick Egan, treasurer of tho land
icaguc, rcuises to ollor a reward for them,
and proceeds to mutter about informers.
U Is such scamps as Egan who evidently
nt hcsrlapproyer, Ihoassasinnlion that dia
j;ujt so many peoplo with cflbrts to bettor
Ireland's condition. Tho meanest and
most blatant raaoals in tho wldo world
often appear so prominent in clamoring
abo'jt Ireland's wrongs that unjust suspi
dun is east on her honest and docont
frl.'nd.s.
I Tbo Senate lias confirmed Kolanrfi
Wortkington as collator of customs for !
Hostun byS8toli.
j JoUo W. Oorsey appeared in coHrt in
i Washington before Judo Wylie yestar-
j Jay. Tbo jndgo adjourned the bearing in
' tb star route cases to the 2oUi.
Senator Edmunds and Tamil? are at
j Atlantic City for his daughter's health.
Tlih senator has engaged summer quarters
, iu Dublin, X. f!., near Mt. Monaduock.
Twelve limn were drownod at l'ullman,
III., Sunday, in l.ako Calumet. They went
out for a sail in rough water against ad
iea of friends; the bout capsized and all
1 iu it were drowned.
Ex-Gov. C. C. Washburn of Wisconsin
is dead. Ho was several years in congress
aud was a general in the war. ITo had
great wealth which he used very liberally.
(Ic died in Arkansas of paralysis and his
.remains arc on tho way homo.
lhe Mississippi shoe-string district,
which Chalmers claimed to roprcsent,
extends .'SO miles in a straight lino along
tho Mississippi river, or, following the
turns and twists, which the father of wa
ters makes, is .100 miles long.
St'u iik ix Miiii.Ei:uitv. Sunday
morning between 4 and 0 o'clock Nelson
Fuller, a farmer 00 years old, living in the
northeast part of Middlebury, left his
house and went to a swamp about 10 rods
away, and cut his throat with a pocket
kuife. lie was partly deranged.
The Khedive's ministers issued a oall
for an assembly of notables, in spite of
tho Khedive's opposition, but the notables
wouldn't come and tho army didn't sus
tain the ministers very much and the min
isters aro now kissing tho Khcdivo's hand
and saying they aro sorry and all
that. They were going to do great things
and get independent of Turkey and set up
an entirely distinct business iu a govern
mental way. But their project is as flat
as though the sphinx had set one of the
pyramids on it .
Tho exceptions in the Guiteau case were
arguedilast week beforo four judges of the
District of Columbia. Their decision will
bo announced next Monday. And it is
said iu advance that it will be adverse
to Guiteau. He will therefore ho hung
Juno.')1). The strongest point in tho ex
ceptions was tho admission of the testi
mony of Mrs. Dunmire.Guitcau'sdivorccd
wife.and it is y ct a mystery why the prosecu
tion risked their case by putting her on the
stand. Iter testimony if held admissible
will no doubt be said to have involved
disclosure of no facts known hucnuse of
tho marital relation or other than patent to
an ordinary observer.
lhe West Side DM rid.
At tho invitation of Hon. E. S. Dana,
chairman of the committee of the old
first district, the committeemen o( the old
first and third districts, residing in the
new wost side district, met in Burlington,
the 11th, to organize as the district com
ruittee of tho first district. As tlm.; con
stituted the following gentlemen co.npo.)
the district committee:
Addison county Edward S. D.uri.
New Haven.
J.onniugton county J. (!. McCuiluiigh, !
ucnniuj;ion.
Chittenden couulv C.
W.
Witters !
Milton
Franklin counly
don. Grand Isle county
-I. 1. Wcad, Shet-
H. II. Hill, Isle l.i
ilJOtlU.
J.nnoillc count v C,
, C. Burke, Morris-
'own.
liutland enmity Simeon
laven.
Alieu, I'.iir-
Messrs. Dana, McCulloiigh, Witters
and Allen wero present. Tho eimmilUo
organized by tho choico of Hon. E. ft,
Daua. chairman, aud Hon. C. W. Witters,
secretary. They voted to hold the disirict
convention iu Burlingtou, on Thursday,
Juno '.'Jd, next. This will bo tho day
ftor the state convention at Montpcliur.
And they adopted tho basis of repre
sontatiun previously in force, viz., one
Holcgate to each town, and ono additional
for every 100 votes or fraction exceeding
30 votes cast forgovornor at tho last slate
election. This basis will give a conven
tion of :))! delegates made up as follows:
Addison county,(ii j UenniBgton, H; Chit
tenden, CO; Franklin, oO; Grand Isle, 11 ;
Lamoille, l'(i; liutland, St.
Herlnit W. Lead), ol Penobscot, Mo.,
ono of the JoanueUc's crow, who escaped
with Lieutenant Melville, sent a letter to
his mother from Irkutsk on February J,
of whinh the following is a part: "About
eight days beforo we reached the coast
wo encountered a heavy gale, which w-.iv
ly put an end to our sulTerings. When it
commenced to blow the lieutenant put
me at the helm. It was very cold, ami the
boat was nearly full of water all tho time
in spite of the men's bailing for dear life.
I sat at the helm nbaut fuurteeu hours
before the wind abated enough lor me to
be relieved. When tho time came, I rose
and fell flat into tho bottom of tho boat
My feet wero frozen stiff, nnd my lei's
were chilled up to my body so badly th"t
I think they could havo been taken oil'
without my knowing it. When we "ol
ashore I was In a tight fix. I could not
walk and was in much pain, and my feet
had begun to putrefy. Barllett. one ol the
men, took a knifo and cut out tho currnpt
places, nnd cut nbout half of one of my
great t'es off, leaving about half an inch
of the bono sticking out of tho end. About
a moiitb ago I found a doctor who took it
off. It troubles me to walk now, nnd
think it will for some time. By the way.
they are going to form a search party
and I think it is my iluty to join it u,
search for tho poor bovs thai were h l'i.
I don't know yet whether Ishall go or not.
If I do you must not worry about me, for
we shall not start before spring, and will
get back next fall, so you see ifwill not he
long to wait and no risk to run, and be
sides you want to have your son do by
another as you wonld have another do b
him. Gracious, how I want t sc0 the
folks nt home! Give my love to everybody
in town and out, keep a lion's share for
yourself, and believe mo, your lovin" son
Herbert."
Tho bill which has passed tho Senate for
tuo relict of the supromc court by the
establishment of intermediate courts of
appeal, iu tho several judicial circuits.pro
vides for theappolntmentoftwo additional
judges in each of tho nine judicial dreuils
TI.-...- 4i. ,i .'....
iutw, nun uiu Mirer, circuit pnlges, two
of the district judges within tbo" circuit
-I...H I j : A t .. '
nuon..,.i. i uiaigiiaicii ior tlie purpose.
ami mo jusncr. ol tlio suprouio court
ainuicii 10 me circuit, will constitute till
court oi appeals for that circuit. Tho hill
r'"u" 'oi appeals in civil cases when
iuu anion in in controversy exceeds S.jOO
instead of . jou0 as now.ftinl also in e'rinil
i g rn;
' " ' ;
A Wisconsin, postmaster of five yearn
nf tlio I l i i, n- wll ,,(;vct' heard!
when Inspector D
him. He in located in Erin, St. rojx :
county. During his term ho has accumu. !
latod
letters to tho number of i!72 that
havo remained uncalled for, postmarked
as far back as 1877. They bavo been
opoiieu nna roan oy all tlio old cronies of
the noighliorhood, and it is only throu"h
ignorance that ho escaped prosecution.
I Ynm Our Regular Correapooilcal
Washington Letter.
H'ASinscTOX, 1. C, Jlay 13, '8.'.
Thero has bjen coniidcrablo gossip
during the week relative to a very im
portant change in the cabinet. It is iM
that the president wished to liara Mr.
Cbnklin:; at the had of his ca'iinet, ami
thnt iho present secretary of state, Mr.
Krelinghuyaun. is to ho aent to England as
uca'sor to Mr. Lowell, and that Mr.
Cmkling U to take his place. If this
ohango is Intended it will have to bo made
ou, becaUiO Uotn apiwmtmcnts i)UBt be
eonflimcd by the Senate, which will not
remain long in session.
j Tho Scnato is well up with its work,
; and, if tho IIousc wero equally forward,
there weuld bo no reason for continuing
the session lougor than until tho middlo of
June. Tho families of some senators and
members havo already departed for their
homes or for summer resorts, though, as
yet, wo have had very lilllo of Iho " cthori
al mildness" that poets attribute to this
scasou of tho year.',
A bill making the agricultural depart
ment ono of tho executive departments of
the government passed tho House on
Wednesday ty a very largo majority, and,
if this bill passes the Senate, as it is
thought it Will do, the commissioner of
agriculture will bcoomo a member of the
cabinet, with tho title of secretary of
agriculture. Who will be promoted to
the new cabinet office, in caso this bill
becomes a law, has not yet been tho sub
ject of much speculation. The present
head of the bureau is very popular, but
there will no donbt bo other applicants for
the place with its enhanced dignity.
Tbo cabinet of tho president now con
sists of seven members, having chargo,
respectively, of the war, navy, state,
tronsnry, interior, justice and postotlice
departments. Somo other civilized coun
tries have twelve executive departments,
comprising, besides the abovo named
divisions, agriculture, education, com
merce, manufactures and public works.
There is a bill before congross appro
priating $10,000,000 for purposes of educa
tion, te be distributed to tho several statos
and territories in proportion to their
illiteracy as shown by the lato census.
If this bill shall bo passed, it will bo a step
toward tho assumption by tho federal
government of tho educational function
that is now divided by tho public school
systems of tho various states, and, nt no
distant day, wo may have another cabinet
officer, to lie known as tho secretary of
public instruction. There could be much
said for and against such a measure. The
old question of stato rights would be
revived. The demon of centralization
would bo paraded by the press, and on the
stump; but, if the big leviathan Jumbo
establishment, known as tho governmont
printing olliuc, could only bo used to print
cheap arithmetics an I spoilers, instead of
the millions of useless documents now
thrown out, I think the country would
profit by It.
At least one advantage would be gained
by the coiiKoliiI.it ion of our hydra-headed
educational system. A uniform set of text
books wonld bo introduced throughout this
broad land, and a homogeneous mothod of
(instruction and expression inculcated in
youth would tend to tho destruction of
, local prejudice nnd promote tho sontimcut
: of national cohesion. Anothor ndvantago
; would botlmt all school book agents would
I die of starvation.
I I'r.jin Ou r 1:c.4h!;h' Con'i:tp..'uliMit.l
, Our European Edter.
l.'j.NWX, Eng., May -. 'S2.
In thu death of Mr. Darwiu, which took
place on Wednesday afternoon at I o'clock,
at Darwin House, near Bcckenham, Kent,
England, has lost ono of tho greatest of
her philosophers and one of tlio purest and
noblest-miuJod of men. Tho researches
of Mr. Darwin were of such a kind as to
oxposo him to much misconception, chiefly I
in tlie religious world, there boing still
strong disposition in the clerical mind to
cling to Scriptural traditions, even when
they are refuted by the simplest nnd most
obvious evidence. Those, however, who
imagine that Mr. Darwin entered upon
the abstrusj speculations which occupied
the greater part of his life in a spirit of
opposition to religious truth nevor made a
greater mistake. Many of his revolatious
for they descrvo to be so called suggest
ideas of the future of tho human race
vaster, higher and nobler than can be
found in any previous works of the kind.
While Sohoponauor, the pessimist, dwells
incessantly upon tho failures of nature
aud the frailties of tho human spocios,
Darwin shows, by tho gradual advance of
man from a lower range of being, how
progressive the operations of nature really
aro ; nnd tho great moral to bo dcrivod
from his works is, that so far from "flying
in tlio face of the Creator," as it has been
absurdly called, we arc really fulfilling
the purpose of the Supremo Being and
working out tbo proper destiny of man by
seeking deeper and deeper into thoso won
derful problems of the uuivorse still but
imperfectly known. As one of the great
est pioneers of such discoveries nnd rcvol
ations of natural truth tho name of Darwin
will cvtr bo associated. Nothing was
mere worthy of praise than tho calmness
with which Mr. Darwin met with tho vir
ulent attacks upon his theories. ''I do but
chronicle facts, and they will defend
themselves," he said on ono occasion. Tho
immediate causo of death was heart dis
ease, which developed itself about two
months ago. Mr. Darwin was in his
seventy-fourlh year, having been born on
Feb. U'th, lSO'.i. Ho entered at Christ's
college, Cambridge, in 18J7, and took the
degree of I. A. in 18.1-', and that of M. A.
in ISo". Mr. Darwin first became known
as a naturalist by his work ou tho "Zoo
logy of the oyago of tlio Beagle," which
vessel he accompanied iu her circiimnavi
galion of the globe. His great work on
tho "Origin of Species by Means of Nat
ural Selection," which led to so much
controversy, was published in 1S3!), and
his "Descent of Man and Selection in Ke-
latkm to Sex," in lHi't. His Uter works
aro tuo familiar lo require mention. Mr.
Darwin married in 18 VI tlio grand-daush-
! ter of M
Joslah Wod rwooJ, F. 11. S. Ho
I was a member of many English and
I foreign bcieuUfio bodies, and has had hon-
lorary degress conlurrcd upon him by tho
Universities of Cambridge nnd Eeydcn.
Tho roval marriage is naturally tho topic
0f conversation iu the upper circles, and
MJ IU he disappoint! in tlmir hopes
of being present, as the Invitation will bo
uioio limited than was expected. The
Prince and IVinin nrWaldecW will nr
rivo on Tuesday, nnd will loavo 'Jucons
boro pier by a special train of tho London,
Chatham and Dover railwayi and proceed
via (Hnplinin Junction to Windsor. The
king and queen of Holland will take the
i same route on the following day. None
of the imperial family of (lerraany will
attend the marriage ceremony at Windsor,
but festivities in honor of tho royal wrj.
dlug will lake place in Ucruiany.
The Ifatlon-gardrn levclrv loljixry
I promises to remain a mytfry no lonjor.
if the l'.crliri detectives are correct in their
suspicions. Three priaoner were ciptur
cd at the Eistern railway station, Hrrliii,
ls y were sippping inw tno train
for Sl' ,'lc'"s''"'"S Monday, and wero
th-
"l' """j; ""s
having robbed a uiosscncr of the imperi
al bank of about iS VJ. It is believe I by
the Berlin police "from information ro
coived," that they will lie able to fix upon
these prisoners the psrpetration of tho
Ilalton-gardcu robbery.
Wednesday being tho anniversary of the
death of Lord Boaconsfield, tho qncen sent
two wreaths, one of immortelles and one
of primroses, to lis placed on tho tomb of
the lato statesman at Itughendcn. Tho
ceremony of dedicating tho memorial to
Lord Bcaconsliidd at the parish church of
Hughcnden also took phice.J Sovcral
stained glass windows, a now peal of liells
and a monument presented by her majesty
and placed over tho late carl's scat in the
church aro among tho tributes to his
memory. Tho church was prettily decor
ated with primroses, the favorite flowers
of his lordship.
Auct ST.
How In Succeed iu Public Life.
Kev. Lvmav Abiiott, Dear Sir: Yours
of the 12th was duly recoived, but tho
press of my public occupations has pre
vented my attending to tho matter until
now. I enoloso replies to tho questions
you suggest.
1. Ought a young man to plan for him
self a political career, or ought in America,
no man to enter politics except as ho is
drawn or driven into thorn by circumstan
ces? I think a young man oujilit not to plan
for himself such a career, iu tho senso of
making it an object of his lifo to hold
oflico in the goveroment of a republic.
Tho true and safo theory of a republican
goveroment is that no one has a right to
be elected or appointed to office, but that
the wholo body of tho 'community has a
right to select and choose thoso citizens
for oflicc whom they think to bo tho best,
or tho best attainable. And the same
principle holds good in cases in which tho
appointing power is lodged in tho hands
of a governor, head of a department, or a
president. Every man, young and old,
ought to bo a politician in the best senso
of the term ; thut is, ono who is taught in
tho scienco of government, and who is
familiar with that branch of ethics which
relates to the practical creation and execu
tion of laws to tlio greatest ndvantago of
tho whole mass of tho people, witli a duo
regard always to tbo rights of minorities
nnd individuals. But ho who makes it his
mission in life to bo the ono to be chosen
to make or execute the laws is necessarily
either a constant ollicc-seeker or office
holder, or both; and lie becomes, in most
instances justly liable to tho suspicion that
ho is inspired by selfishness and not by
patrioism. In such a caso, oven it' it bo that
it is country first and himself last that
ho wishes to serve, his usefiilncs is great
ly impaired; for confidence in our rulers
is no small clement in good and success
ful government.
A young man's objoet should therefore
be, 1 think, to purstio a privato calling,
and with that to cultivate tlie larn-t pos
siblo .acquaintance with public, nliVus and
the principles on which they should be
conducted; to always participate in elec
tions, and to leave public honors and re
sponsibilities to seek him, and not ho
them.
-. What kind of preparation may a
mau make for a potitical career; what
lino of .studies should ho pursuo; and what
is likely to bo tho practical value of tho so
called schools of political philosophy;'
If ho is not to lie what wc have already
spoken of as uudcsirablo a life-lcngoilice-seeker
a young man would not of courso
muke any Bpeeial preparation for a polit
ical career. Tho same studies that would
mnko him best fitted to discharge his
political duties 119 a privato citizen, and
best fit him to prosecute and protect his
privato business aud other private rights,
would, in general, bo most useful for him
should ho bo called to assist in adminis
tering the government.
Besides tho simple scholarly attainments
almost indispensable to tho carrying on of
na,,y business, an acct
accurate kiiowlczo of the
history and constitution of his own state
and of Ilia Luitod States, of the l nvs nf
civilized countries on tho subjects of edu
cation, crime and punishment, taxation,
marriage and divorce, pauperism nnd other
subjects of social science, and of the broad
principles and application of what is
called public law, would cover the largest
part ot the subjects with which he would
have to deal as a legislator or an adminis
trative officer. It hardly uood be said that,
if ho wero to be called to a judicial sta
tion, special and exhaustive study of the
law in detail, together with a knowledge
of its actual practice, would be indispous
able. The so-called schools of political
philosophy would, to a mind not already
trained to logical anil discriminating
thought and exporionco in tho practical
working ot affairs, bo more likely in most
instances to mislead than to teach truly.
Is it possible for a man, under ordi
nary ciscumstanccs, to succeed in political
lifo without manipulating caucauses and
conventions and entering into political
barcainsto secure political influence and to
control nominations and conventions!' I
Ibis in regard toelectivo places, practi
cally depends very much upon the condi
tions of society in tho particular commu
nity in which tho voting power is to make
the choice. If the majority (or m case
of existing divisions ol pirtieB,
a cousiderablu portion) of the voting
power bo ignorant, prejudice.! or vicious.
the probability of tho selection ol tho fittest
is naturally email, and the chance, of elec
tion of aiiy parly or of no party is nt the
minimum, ignorance ol public allairs is
not of itself so groat an evil as tho others;
for many honest ignorant persons are
unito wise enough to know that good gov
ernment is tho best for lliom, and to know
that tho best person to entrust with the
duty of securing good govornmeut aro tho
men wuomtney know to bo of high stand
ing for capacity aud uprightness. But a
community in which the people, or a
considerable number of them, are corrupt
is a bad caso indeed. Tin: statu or ciiy in
which tbo controlling votes aro for sale,
cither for ready mone y or to bo paid for
with places or legislative jobs is probably
worse for being under a republican form
ol government than if it wore deprived of
self-government entirely. Fortunately,
such cases aro not frequent; but when
they exist it is not e.isy to como to an
ollieo without using tho methods mimed
in your question. But even then, if the
honn-a citizens will persist, in spito of
party nominations, in voting against nil
candidates believed to bo bad men, the ovil
is likely to bo cured In time 1'aities and
caucauses nro indispensable mo:iii:i for
united cllbrt as well lor goo I citizens ns
bad ones; for succoss cannot bo attained
without a concentration of tho power of
1110:0 who ItiltiK aliko as to measures or
men. But in tho greater number of tho
states and communities of this country
real arid permanent ;.ueees in political
lifo docs not, I tbiuk, reqiiirts or admit
either manipulations or bargains, Tho
puoplo of r republic, (if wo aro to bavo
faith in thu vuluoof froo institution.) mu.-t
bo supposed to prefer capacity, honor.cau
dor and independence in their public acrv
ants rather than intriguo and solf-scoking;
aud, if go, tho Ion g run must prove here,
a3 in everything ulc. that honesty is tho
best polity.
I. What is the function of iho iiolitioian
or sta'.esiiiaii in n free republic like that
of America:' In what soumj is ho a teacher,
in what a representative, nnd in what a
leader of public sentiment;'
I think his function is as a citizen to
be informed as to what are the best meas
ure for tho public good and tho best men
to cQcctuato them, and on proper occasions
to givo his fellow-citizens tlio benefit of
his knowledge and experience. As a law
maker Orcxecntor ho ought tok now aud to
do much the satre thins. If ho be trnly
a politician and statesman, he must lo a
teacher in all that he says and does nliont
public all'airs. Ho is a representative in so
far as his views and actions are acknowl
edged to lie the exponents of a public
opinion already formed, and he is a loader
in so far as his character, his capacity and
bis propo.iod action command the confi
dence of his countrymen, and. indeed,
sometimes when his proposed action does
not; for he may be in advance of public
sentiment, or bo may see clearly ami have
the courage to du what at tho moment is
quite opposed to popular opinion ; and, if
tho event justifies him, ho has vindicated
bis titlo to all your question implies.
There is perhaps no ono thing so valuable
to the rigbt progress of civllizod society
as tho courage ol sincere individual opiu
ion ; and as it regards public affairs, the
mau who tries honestly to form an accu
rate conclusion, and bravely to maintain
and advance it, without counting the num
ber of his adversaries, will fulfil tbo best
mission of a citizen, and will he, whclhor
in public or privato station, tho true poli
tician, often Iho real statesman, tho best
teacher and the ablest leader.
United States Sonate Chamber,
Washington, D. C.
(Icorye l kim'iwls, in III"- C'fisliiH
The latest fancy iu aristocratic New
York is said to bo for "soap-bnbble par
tics," and one is described where each
member was provided with a clay pipe,
and dippod it in a big bowl of soap suds.
As the bubbles wero floated into the air
the clcctrio light was turned on, "and the
effect was very picturesque." Prizes were
given for the largest bubbles.
Darwin's Diseases. For many years
tho late Mr. Darwin suffered with catarrh
al dyspepsia, and later from various irreg
ular manifestations of a gouty constitution,
such as "eczema, vasomotor nervo storms,
vortigo nnd other disorders of sensation."
For nearly a year before his death ho was
alllicted with angina pectoris a most
dreadfully painful disorder and his heart
and greater bloodvessels were undergoing
degeneration, It will ho a surpriso to
most peoplo to learn that ho was not what
would be called an indefatigable worker.
Ho never of lato years worked more than
three hours a day. and his success was
iluo to tho fact Ihat ho concentrated all his
powers of thought on ono subject.
A lli:.Mixi)i:n or OniEit Days. On the
desk of Hccorder of Deeds Frederick
Douglass to-day rostod a long box with a
strange shaped hard wood mallet, bound
with bright steel bands, a sort of chisel
and a mass of oakum. It came from the
Chesapeake and Marino railway and Dry
Dock company's oflico on I'hiipot street,
Baltimore, with a letter presenting the
oalker's tools as a reminder of old days.
It was on I'hiipot atroet that Mr. Douglass
learned and worked at his trade as calkor
lli years ago. Ho says: "Sorno of the
best thougnts and liest rcsolvos of my
life wero thought under a ship bottom
while calking. Washington Uc.ipalcltV
Attempt to Poison. Deputy-Sheriff
Davidson arrested on Thursday, tho 11th,
Mrs. Anna Clark.charged with an uttompt
to poison Mr. Clark. It nppoars that Mr.
Clark visited the family of Mrs. Clark,
at Clintonville, a short timo ago, and
whilo there sat down to supper with tho
rest of lhe family. Beforo he had finished,
after having drank tea, lie was seized with
violent cramps and spasms. Ho alleges
that he was poisoned, aud the trial is now
going on at Ciintonvillo. Tho other mem
bers of tho family who took supper expe
rienced no cll'ects form tho tea, so that if
his allegations art true, it was an atlompt
on his (i).I'!iUib:trik Telegram.
How a Pi.AciiAM Man EvAni'i) the
Law. Tho Penchant correspondent of the
Lyndon Union tolls' tho following yarn
concerning a former citizen of that place
Gov. Mattocks: The govornor found
himself lato ono Saturday night in Guild
hall, forty miles from home. It was
against tlio law to travel on Sunday, ex
cept to and from church, and ns tho gov
ernor had miiiy enemies, ho knew that
should he violate the law, lie would be
called beforo the court. However, he
wanted to go home, and drove to Concord
where he stopped over night, and after an
eaily breakfast Sunday morning, bo re
sumed his journey towards Pcachain,
studying up his dei'enso for the suit as he
journeyed along. On arriving at Bnrnet,
a happy thought struck him and, on his
way out to Pcachani, he drove up to Rev.
Goodwiliic's church . at Barnot Center,
hitched his horse, and in sight of some
body's house.raisedtho latch of tho church
door. But it was locked there being no
meeting that. day. From there ho drove
on homo ami accomplished his object.
The next, day he w;u taken into the
presence of a Birnet justice to answer for
violating tlio Sunday law. Ills defense
was that having s-ciit a week with tho
unrighteous men of Iho Essex county bar,
ho fell tho need of church influence, and
as his friend Goodwillio was tho most
righteous man ho know, he desired to
placo himself within the sound of his voice
on tho Sabbath. Having traveled with
that end in view, and found the good
man's honso closed, he thought, boing
within a few miles of his own house,
that it would bo more scriptual to go homo
than to spend the rest of the day traveling
ones' to Concord to tano a week day start
for home Iho next morning. Tho plea
prevailed, fur the governor had his wit
nesses from tho house near Iho church, to
provo that ho tried to got into tlio church,
a point much needed, as ho was not in the
habit of going to church very often.
Some private letters written in Iho be
ginning oT this century by Irish resident
landlords to their kinsfolk in this country
are rcmarkablo from the fact that if the
dates and names wore altered thy might
as well 1)0 written from Ireland to-day. A
year of famine, bih rcuts.rofusal to work.
whisky nnd secret societies had brought
the lower class then to precisely tho con
dition in which it Is at present. "Evictions
nro boing made," writes ono of these
landlords, " ou tho demesne of Sir J F .
next my own. Tho constabulary aro in
possession of tho town, nnd lnivo torn
down tho cabins put m at night bv the
Kibbonmcn for tho poor wretches. Starv
ation and anarchy arc on every side. For
my part 1 havo collected uo rents lor two
seasons. If this goes on much longer 1
see ruin beforo mo or emigration." Again :
" Mr. C 11 , magistrato of the couuty,
was murderud yesterday while at dinner,
by a allot fired through tho opon window.
The only idea of war which these White
buys bavo is assassination. They undoubt
edly have been wronged. But they re
fuse to work, refuso to emigrate. I soo no
hope for Ireland whilo they nro iu it."
The samo impracticable class.Ribbonmcn,
Whitcboys, Mollies, call them by nny
naiiin, tho samo aru in it yot; and neither
England nor tho homo rulu nor the land
league knows any heller how to manage
Llimu than did this despairing souire sov-
cnty odd years ago. If the manner in
wniuu iuu i.qgiisn government intends lo
punish tho recent as-wciiuattoni looms so
vino lo us, wo must acknowledge it is
moderation itself compared to the reprisals
Hindu by England for Irish outrages in
1798. Eighty rebels taken in arms were,
promptly burned alive in a court house at
Enniacorthy ; and the leaders of the Wex
ford rebellion.Cololough, Bagenal, Harvey
and Keogh, instead of being released
from jail to .occupy seats in parliament,
were hangod, and thoir heads, made black
as inumm es by sun and rain, could bo
seen for many months stuck on pikes over
iho court yard gato at Woxford. Tho
world moves ; slower in Ireland than
anywhere else, perhaps. But it moves.
TrUmne.
A total eclipse of the sun occurs on
Wednesday, vlsatilc in Europo. Asia and
northern and central Africa.
Tub StfrroN Mukkeh William Rich
ards, tho Englishman arrested at Watcr
bnry, fionn.. two wcks ago, for the
murder of Joseph Jackson, a brother im
migrant, nt Abereorn, J iebcc, last July,
has confessed. He lays they quarrolcd
over a little money, and Jackson struck
him in tho face Uichards thon knocked
Jackson down, his skull being fractured
bv striking tho stones. Biuhards carried
Jackson to the abyss aud threw him down,
the tall mangling Ins body. Kicuaru
went down and rilled Jackson's pockets.
Extradition proceedings havo boon com
menccd.
An Inventive Cuank. Simon Phil
brook, now a rosidcut of Cleveland, )bio,
was a school boy a liiddeford,Me.,;;0 years
age. Ho claims to havo invented some of
tho most wonderful machines tho world
has ever seen. First among his "greatest
things on earth," says a Cleveland paper
is his drawbridge.which one bridge tender
can swing by simply attaching a rope from
a weight power to a pulley. Another ol his
inventions is a streot railroad car switch,
to switch trains going at any rato of speed
without delay, simply by touching a knob
in the platform with the foot. Then there
is a wonderful cir couplor, to couple all
kinds of cars by tho uso'of percussion cars.
You simply pull a string on the side ol
the car, and in an instant tho whole train,
bumps together and every car is coupled.
He has many other inventions of the
same practical sort. Ltwiston Journal.
Sai Drowning: Affaiii at Burling
ton. Burlington was the scene of anoth
er drowning accidenton Sunday aftornoon
whicli resulted in tbo death of Engene
Lalime, proprietor of the skating rink, and
a norrow escape for George Walkor. It
seems, according to the Free Press, that
Lalimo and Walker went out on tho lake
in ro w boat fitted up with a sail. A stiff
breeze was blowing, and the lako was
rough. The men had reached a point
about half or three-quarters of a mile be
yond tho brcakwator, southwest of the
city, whon a suddon gust of wind struck
the boat and broko the staple which hold
tho sail. For some reason they wero un
able to take in tho sail, but clung to it and
held it in position as best they could. In
a fow moments, however, a severer gust
struck the boat nnd overturned it, throw
ing tho unfortunate men into the water.
They succeeded in grasping tbo sido of
tho boat and wero thus kept afloat for a
timo; but the water was, of courso, deathly
cold, nnd their positions could not long be
maintained.
A party of young mon had seen tho
accident from the battery, where they
wero walking; nnd they hastened down to
the lake shore, broko tho chain that held a
boat belonging to tho government, and
rowed as fast as possiblo to tho roscuo.
All this however, consumod precious timo,
and whon tho young men had attained a
point within a fow rods of the scene of
tho accident the unfortunate Lalime,
thoroughly benumbed and exhausted,
loosed his hold and sank to riso no more.
Walker was clinging to the overturned
boat with a death grip, and it required tho
combinod efforts of tho two men to loose
his hold. Ho was taken home, and it was
found that his mind was for a time ontiro
ly gono. At last accounts, however, ho
was in a comfortablo condition. Lalime
was about SO years old, nnd leaves a wife
and a two-ycars-old daughter. Tlio body
had not boon found at last accounts.
I'lic .Moulpelier Disirict Ministerial Asso
ciation will hold ils first meeting for tlio confer
ence yoar at Barro, Vt., on May "1st and
Juno 1st and L'd, 1S82.
The order of the assignments is as
fol-
lows :
Sermou on Wednesday evening by
A. Spencer.
Devotional service, followed by
organization nnd general business
Thursday, 0 to 10 a. m.
II.
the
on
Bo-
10 to 11 a.m., occupied by J. W
mis, S. C. Vail nnd II. Sanderson.
11 to 12 A. M., by II. Webster, I). ICil
burn and A. G. Austin.
'' r. St., eorraon by J. S. Little.
3 to 4 i jr., X. Udall, Dyor Willis and
II. IC. Hastings.
4 to 5 r. M., G. W. Crockett, M. II.
llyan nnd W. J. Kidder.
7 1-2 i. M., temperance meeting; ad
dresses by Peter Men ill, I). V.. Miller and
W. J. Johnson.
Friday, 0 to 10 a.m., .1. A. Shorbtirn,
C. H. Farnsworth and W. H. Daane.
10 to II, S. L. Hedges. S. B. Currier
and A. Hitchcock.
11 to 12, C. Dingman, G. L. Wells and
II. F. Forrest.
2 i. si., Sormon by Georgo E. Smith.
:! to , J. O. Sherburn, S. A. French and
F. W. Lewis.
4 to 5, S. F. Cushiuan, C. P. Taplin and
D. Field.
7 1-2 v. m., lecture by J. D. Beeman.
Eioh brother named is expected to pro
vide for tho occupation of the timo named
in his assignment, all selecting topics and
manner of presentation except as indi
cated abovo.
Tho date has been fixed in view of the
desirability of an early meeting, and to
give an intervening week before tho com
menciuont at Montpnlior.
Tho meeting is appointed to commence
on Wednesday evening, as Deooration day
occurs on Tuesday of the samo week.
It is hoped that all will como prepared
to fill tho appointments, and ample nnd
cordial entertainment will bo provided for
preachers and their wives. Thoso who
are prepared on thoir assignments will be
entertained in tho village.
For the committee,
J. B. Eauti ett.
Barro. Vt., May 10, 1882.
I nna trTastb fou Anomno. A charm
ing correspondent of Forest ami Stream
writes trnly : 1 f anglers aro not born, but
made, wo must insist upon a belief in
innato taste. We have seen a sturdy boy
contont to stand and dangle a cord with
naked hook by the hour along a brook
lot in which thero has never bocn any fish
at least wuuin tuo memory oi man.
Who has not seen tho hoy contont with
fishing in a pail of wator or in a pool
formed by a summer showor? Hid the
resomblauce ncvor striko vou, ruvancliuz
frieud, betweon these early manifestations
on the part of tho boy and thoso of his
sister with nor doll.'' Whence come thovr
Tlie stick and string are put into the boy's
hands, and he is told to fish. You say the
doll is placed in tho child's arms with
some like saving. Verv cood! Are the v
not apt? Hut sticks and strings aro com
mon playthings with the boy and can be
put to hundreds of uses in his cames. Yet
be ohooses this particular way, and that
too m a manner not the easiest or most
natural to his tender years. Is It not born
in his bone, sinew and spirit? Comes it
not down through a lino of generations
from the days whon, as Juvenal bai it,
" A chill cavern furnished a scanty dwell
ing and onclosed under a common shelter
the Are and household goods, the cattle
and the owners; when the world was new
nnd tho sky freshly creatod, and men, born
out of the riven oak or raouldod out of
clay, bad no parents," when men sought
existence from the forests and the waters?
fUXDWItllES.
coSSl Ml'TIOS.
Tj prtawt light we-its.to'eiM: (be con
a J
.imstcuiu-cialiua Uil ileclme, nu oll.tr tori of
mil or iiiedH iDCGM I'OwitJ'r eial MALT lilT
TEU). T&ia original Nutrient a4 Tonic U rich
ii ouriiUuicul and e'rtPStti. It "'; l10 P"1"'
ovct Uio most critical tUgo of II liC'e. dl!reu
an.l lurimibies food, candies and P'riHei Hie
Mood. II ljuiM U Hie eystmn by BlimilUtins into j
mr lift tbc entire iirocc3 oi uizcmiuu.
Knii Huieoyus Ij Quo men to mike tuu. That's
Uh- kind of a Krupp Urrmttj raiici.
llUSL-KEUs liES'.,'. EO.
lluii.heds of nirn.woinen and childrtd re-t ued
iu every coumunily from beds of aicknesil ad
a most death. iiud uildc strong uy raritci 4 i.iuccr
Tonic arc the best evidences in tlio world of Iu I
sterling worth.-! Pont. mtOnjl
Uoitoo impcr:- advertise "Una i'nii Wonder I
ii it would make a fultoc tijld.
Wisiak'j r,Ai.s.a or Wild Liitunr uic
naiiCQ'a, Conbaniptioo, and all diseases of the
Throat, f.uos ud lTn"t. ri)r?nl and (1 a bottle
firrllyl
The llun'alo Kipress ivca thia a Iviec to farmera:
lfjoumnst datiblo in aharcti, try iplonc.hsharca.
No other kind p:iys audi regular divldeuds.
The nicdic.il nrofiMsion universally and heartily
approve of Wheat Hitlers as a Wood, brain, and
nerve food. It is unrivaled. 'JOwl
The Ju!?o tti-nks tho bi?;cU l:iun on ice is tlie
prom.
Liver diseases, lieaoaclie, and constipation.!
caused by bad digestion, rjuickly cured by Crown's
ron Hitters. -'m l
Oleomargarine uiakct a ;vc.y tliiiuery .1 .. i r -i u
for n anti-nonopoly party to stand upon.
TWKNT V VEAU3 OF SITFEUIM..
MOSIT'EMER, VI., Aug. -7, I
II. 11. WABNKn k Co.: Sirs For twcnl years 1
suQ'ercd with kidocy complaint without relief until
1 tried your Safe Kidney and I.lrer Cure.
SOwl Wji. Blood.
The sunflower season is not far off. Whon it ar
rives wc shall all be as limp as tho most pronoun
ced :atheto of tliein all. Boston Conricr.
KEAB NOT.
All kidney and urinary complaints, especially
Bright' Disease, Diabetes and Liver troubles Hop
Bitters will surely and lastingly cure. Cases ex
actly like your own have been cured in your own
neighborhood, and you can Had reliable proof at
homo of w hat Hop liilters havo and can do. -.2
A Lowell boy was compelled lo sleep on a cot
bed at a rcccntfamily gathering which over-crow,
ded the honse where it was held, lie was just old
enoiiKh to protest against boycotting here in New
England. Lowell Courier.
ANOLDDOCTOll'S ADVICE.
It was this: "Trust in God and keep your bowels
open." or llus purpose many an old doctor has
advised the habitually uostivo to take Kidney.NVort
for no other remedy so eflectually overcomes
this condition, and that without tho distress and
griping which othor medicines cause. It isa radi
cal cure for piles. Don't fail to use it. Translated
from the New Torker Zcitung. UOwl
A LOXU SNOOZE.
Kill Van Winkle slept a good while, yet had bis
sleep occurred about 50 yosrs ago, when Downs
Elixir first altaincd Its reputation, on awaking lie
would have been able to rccognuo this friend of
tbo afflicted, aud might have taken another twenty
ycarB nap, and waked up to find Downs' Elixir at
the cud of half a century the most popular and the
best Cougb Iicnicdy known. Also Baxter's Biltcrs
for Bilious diseases, not so old, but good. ISmI
Sr. Aluans lit ii'Eit MAiiKE'r.May lo.
Attendance good, receipts liberal, market
active, prico 2 to .'1 cents per lb. lower.
WoiUoto butter 20 lo 2:) cents per lb;
selections 2! to 2-i cents por lb., occasion
ally a fancy lot at a shado higher price.
Shipment 1000 packages.
Kgs lo cents per dozen.
I have known what tho employment and
advantages of this lifo aro, and what tho
more refined pleasures which learned and
intellectual power can bestow ; nnd with
all tho exporionco that lluce-scoro years
can givo, I now on tho evo of my depart
uro declare to you that health is . a groaj
blessing; that compoteuco gainod by hon
est industry is a great blessing; and a
great blessing it U to have kind, faithful
and loving frionds and relatives; but the
greatest of all blessings, as it is tho most
ennobling of all privilogo3, is to bo indeed
a Christian. -S. T. Colcrdjc.
THE MARKETS.
R'wried aati tnhjr.itilf-i rewmiy for tha ree.n
Mountain 0' nan-Hi,
1J03TON CAT'i'LK MARKLT
at c.iMnnint.E and dhkui t.in,
l'rthc itrrlc ending 'lrrfidau, y.'Oj li, ISJ.
C:ti!'. Sh'f;t. It tf. Clled.
At LtiariieUIiiB wok 2,2.V 1 I "53
latt week M.-iM I t. 747 l.rilil
" " omyeara').....! 4,t)Vi 4.tl7 1.8U
IMIIOKS. Kxtra fat anil hoavypremium oxen, 94.2531
i.uOii.mrniialiiviGx 'A.iH TV K.-emiii mini it f. : -lit A', :."
ttilfii (nialtty, $-").7.'irfl7j per lm) b$. on total weitfiit of
DltlO, iail'w Blltl urwsturu uuwi. n i"w rmniii biuwil-
tiuirw, Slu.SOfrftl.'ij. lluUB,etc.,a.iiLft,j.io. Working oxen,
rrUOixfci-a pair, or ai.vortliii. tn lliPir valuo as beet'.
Steers. 7133. Milch cows, 9 Jt'.iKxnMH.lW; extra trooil,
$ii).ini$.vj.w, with or without calve, us may boatreed;
furrow and onlinarv, 9l5.ifcrrffi(M. Stores, yearlinara.
cSlo.ihMli.tM;two-ye.ir-nl(l.,$lt ivvdW iV); thrwe-year -nliln,
$ 'J.iHifAaauO. Sheep, i.V..c: extra. rVrf7'4t; W lb -or 93.60
I jfi V hea'l. LamlH, m ic; reta;
..,h'c W lh ; northern dressed hoK-n.rfttio V 0. Veal
iiveB.'attr;!! fh. Itrlirhtou hides,' rfl' -i'"; cmintry lota
Calf flkius, 12Mii:i!j 9 lh. Tallo. r5HV tf TT:
country, asvfv. JVts witu wool on, 91 i!.-!5 each;
country lotH,$li$i3joach.
KKMUlvS. Tho market for rattle rem it a verv
firm and pncen wero a shado hikfli'ir, ei'ial to 'I'-io W
It-. The nuahty of tho western was poorer aud the
rhantre was more upon fair to ordiuary grades. The
sajae rise was noticed on count ry Ptock. It was talked
hy cattle men that m warm weather increases lower
rates will heetVected. 1'reseut rates aro veay unsatis
factory to the buyer. Hathaway & -larKSou sold tirteen
BteerB, groes weight 18,130 IM, at $7.tw cwt. seventeen,
vroes weiirht 21,o0 lrs, at 9 7. S3 "t cwt, and fifteen, gross
weight ifi,:Crtt Tts. at 9Ulcwt; It. K. French & Son of
Vermont sold six oxen, to dress l.fldo Ihs each, at lO'i',
aud two stags, to dross 1,150 Itis each, at 10c: It. Chad
liuurn ssld sixteen oxen, to dress l.ooo Ins each, toll,
Price: Tavlor & Ilarpiu sold six oxen, gross weight
M.j(i lt8, at To t It, hve. The Bheep market was very
nrm as ipiotea. mere wero many Buoarea noeep on
sale. W.:. Aldrich sold one hundred and three sheared
vearliuge anil old sheep, gross weight 6 fill) Ihs, at 6c:
F. S. Kirahall sold a flock at ba; Wood k It alter sold
some slim wool sheep, average tW Ths, at 6c It. There
were two tons of poultry at market and It sold at la.'nc
1.
UNITED STATES BONDS.
rinfiTi-w 'Mar tti
(iovprnnient Bonds nre firm with the exception of
exiendod Fives, which are V- lower, dosing as fol
lows:
r.xtendod 6. 11.
Extended 5h,
IV.ij ri'if iKtereil.
livyTfMol v
coupon,
4, registered,
ts, coupon,
currency tjs.
116'vriJllrt
BOSTON MARKET, May 10.
Furnit-hed hv Parting k Hosmer, of the Boston Pro
duce Kx' hange, Commission Merchants,
No. 47 Couimarcial street, Boston, .
f Shippers should bear in mind that the iuotat ions
helow represent receivers prifos for round lots, and
are made up from actual transactions. F.xtreme iio
tatious can only he realized for produce that cotnes up
to tlie standard of choice in every respect. Tlie iuaf
itv, condition and maimer of preparing Produce for
market are very closely observed by buyors, aud have
an important bt-ariug upon prices.
JJUTTKIi.
The market has ruled firm, with receipt well sold
up during tho week. Hales of New York and Vermont
i-hoice dairy lots have been at 27iiic W lb. the outside
for the finest Franklin comity. To-day there is a fair
detnttud. but tho trade nre not disposed to give over
27c for the best lots. Fair to good dairy is soiling at
iitoiicVIo- Creamery is uot fully as Ann as last
week. It is not easy to make saleB to the trade at over
'.'tic V IT', and we understand that some lots ol western
to arrive are ottering at a lower rate. Western ladle
packed has been selling at. liirJSe tf lh for strlclly
choice. At the close thero is a dull tone, and the indi
cations nro that prices will bo otV a little next week.
VoUoU:
N01U'I1KK-
Creamery, choice-. ft'
lo. fair to tfood
Frankiln rountv, Vt., line, Jti
New York and V ormuut, choice ,
M do fair to good..
1)D do cumiuou
WKPrCBV.
Crniinory, rhnlcn
lo f.ilt to ffood .,
Dairy, choice
Uo, t.iir to good
Ladle packed, choice
Do f;ur to icooU
I coiuutou
ft "n
, M
.J.I
II
Jll
a -Ji
(oi -j.t
, 17
,11 a Id
C1IKKSE.
The mat Lt is unhealed for rhoosf. au 1 it is rilDicult
toget reliahle nuotattons. Old stock is nearly all
closed out, aud tha nueat st-01 ctmunods U but mnt
of whatrematns ts poor 'p'Mity and taiea n lde
ran re. New cheese is arnUutf, hut tho uuslity in
rather r'Jor. Veuuoto:
WKW ClILFfi:.
Choice, full cream, V Ih 11 ( n
FairtogtMKl y yii
Commou Bkitus ..,6 J) g
dtp ciikebi:-
Choice factory Fll, 1H1 14
Fair to goxt Id (4 l
Comuiou 6 ft) '.(
FX103
Themarktt for cpffn la active ami hisbrr.
r.astern, V dozen
Sew York and Vermont
Canada
Western
E, Ii. Island
loied
Venuote,
11 Mfl
17 i( 17 V
4
ud prics are
73 se
a K-"XS 'b
3 9fia An
'A Wi'mzto
w a ;i
J nor a
3 30(44 X.
-i W(j I le
na iif-
3 T5 W J M
rtEANS.
There enntf hum ' b fir demand
steady. Weounte:
Pea, Northern, H P,V bush
Do New York.U P
Io do, com. to good..... ,
Medium, choice hand picked
Do, oholee screened
Do, common to good ,
Yellow Eyat, Improved
Do, choice Hats
Do, commou
Rod Kidneys (tii
l-liS.
Th- l t"M dei4 lor l. aud i rirf .
Cpsla.cfaotr.y bull -51 ir, 4 i
lt. rominmi -
tiro"" I'cm. Noribf-it
Jj, Wetlcrn................
Wetrn " f ranad. t biLSli
M!i:i:X AH'fXN.
liff'-nii-taroaiaJITlacd tndn la Hr'd
.... I ,
. ..I m; l
:.M.rl,--ii.'V f i. Ill .......
. ' .
r'Tiir.D AM'i.f.-J
tr :n frfrr for vai"raid
nrm-r. Imt f'r olNJf Linda tlio uirht rn-Aiua
TIii-p
.1 ei.
j We iiu.jte :
Soutliru.iiirtcrca.
1 1 a 1 1 1 1 liu. p ............. ............ .
I Now Vurk. .eiartered
h...ft.1 x i
; u,Vaud North '
; i., m, ancou
Evai-trat-l, i lioho
it".
lOTATor.S.
Tlio markot hi ! Wirt, wall Ml''
drncy in pricca. "Avinow.
Aroostook Knap. V liuali
s"n!ieruW..'.
MamelnTrai lioao
I Ii I
...1 ii.S i i .
... -l.ll,
...I Hi -all It,
1
...I 'iWI I
..I Ui- 1 I-.
'
.. T,..d 7 .
Prollnra
'prl8
Hnedlliura
bui-hank H4-dhuiri
CUtnanvoea
bnaiiali and Hcutt'li
V.U'I-E RUOAB ASD NVr.IT.
Tlmniirket f"r niapla mnr Is d"H. sndi-cv 'r' r. .
the liivhi-at move that can In- otitalm d !ir rak",
slyrtipii iu lilieral ant-ply and tuovea aluvly at fei..:.
Utfal. Waijuuta:
Snirar, new, aniall rat, i TT :
iki, il, larirecaki-a ".'j "
lio, do. tniia 7 a 7
Svrup.now, V tn of lniU lT.a .'5 t
Ho. dn. In bulk, V 1W4 ' r"
ll.i, lUbt wcurkt cans ..! -J"
EARLY VEGETABLES AND BERRIES.
Tha supply of veetabtaa 1 Inrreaalnir, and pri."
on aeveraf klnda arc a abade eafiar.
Wc uimte :
Florida T-imMoea, W crate
Native Tomatot'. 19 ffi
North Carolina l'ia, s cralo.
Bermuda Onions, '0 crate
baiiilt'limi. fJ bil
Cucntnliera, not limine, dnz..
Railiaiiea.V d. bniidies
Lettuce, bnt house V d7.
llhubarb B m
Ntrawberriea. V marl
4l.
n 1 i
H.I 1J
'i :.
I :..
ii i
.1 4 So
f tin
i V
Vev bi-eta. V crate
laie, v uim
I'lorMaCaliliuire. J hbl
Native Kptuacli. fl bu
String litiau. V traio
II " AND STRAW .
'Che sui'i'ly of rhoice hay continues lis-.'it. Wf qtioti-:
EiiHtirn and Northern, choice, coarse $31 M i 21 I .
Do il'i, irnnd..
..ia (Ml IU IK In.
no fin, nne
Do do. our
Wofilern Timothy
Swale Hay
Itye Straw, cUoii o
Do. common to K""d
OatKti-atv
(ilUSS SIXDS.
T!ire i- s mo lerate j'jlibnitr tro ti
ideady. Wo iiiole:
Clover, wPHt.'rn
Ho Nnw York
Timothy, y bosh
...l.i UI.4 17 lu
....12 UO lit U ID'.
"
ii !i im
...17 0" IS I.
...I i mi irfi 1 1; ii
$2 till ii 2 7".
a 70 3 7."--
. 3 7il
1 711 (rf 3
urn iop.fr oair
Do. do. uncveu weight
Canary
hops.
The sates lmvo lir-on confined to Rinsll 1
are unchanged. Weouote:
Uood to prime, tssl. Eastern fl"'....i....
Do, 1-'
'MiJ'Ji
11 24
POULTRY AND OAlli:.
Tin re Is a liirUt trade and priirep are tiui liaii).'. 1. w.
uuote:
Western-Turkeys, I'hnl.-p fl I 7 -a l-
couiiunu to lair l.i . I
cliickeus, cb'iira l.i'iw r.
I'liinmontoiro'id n I
Mixed chickens aud lowi U'"i l'
Northern-Turkeys, choice 17 1 1-
I'ouniion to (rood IJ'U 1-
chickens, cbuke I4na l
l'uwl Ila I.
Geese, choice heavy 14 H
Dn, commou to irood "n) n
Ducks bin 1-
firoiiHe, 1 fair 1 iw i I !-
Ouatls. VI dozen i-a
rartrioVes. pair a
Wild 1'iKeonn, t du.cn 2 io " 4
rrtKsu meat.
Feel sustains ory full prices. an,l (he
iro.si. Mutton aud veol are Benin at Mi
We quote:
Reof.hlud qnarters.cboice.tf lb
Do, comuiou
Do, fore quarters, choice
Do, commou to (food
Mutton, extra
Do, coitiuion to Koud
Sprluw Lamb, choice
Do, comuiou to kuuu
Veal, choieo
Do, fair to ifuod
Do. couiniou
Do, Worcester county , choice
Do. Uo. do. com
dcium..! i
aijy pncis
irf II
I 1 '
irf 1..
,e i
lei 14
ITiOVlxioN TIIADK.
III!
Iil-ilatlons are for larvo lots. Sui.ill lnls ra o.-t-
nor. Wc'iuole:
l-otiu.
i:tre. rrliuo.Sbul
Old jnesa
New uiosa
Western exlra clear
Hostou clear
Uostou ba:ks
moor.
VCeslcrti ine-s, ft bbl
Western extra
Kxtra plate aud family
Beer hauia
beef loUKUes
..SJii (M iti lii .in
.. 1:1 Cll-'ie 111 .in
im
.. ?2 mi it is .io
., Lrl no .,! 1.M jo
IIAXIs
Western, smoked, V to-,
boston
Fancy, iu Lias's
..1:: - (rt n
..I., j II..
I. A It I f.
Western, U-ltlRl
Wostern, steam.
Cur, rcu lcrc-l..
rr.;:.iL im
j r,!ri-."rs tr. ...
1 Wt'dti rn. ,I; i -f
City,
IXOLT AND MJ'.W. TRAD!..
Thre isa Yry firm tuc to th flour market lor nil
choice soring wheat piilutite, and contract to arrive
cannot he made except at some advance on recent
prices for many of the loading brand, but vi.ib-r
wheats are unchanged, and for Forue winter wheat,
patents rath'-r easier prices liave been accepted. Tin
market gt-nerallv, howevsr, is nrni for all liimis, brt
fur a week paat the busiueau kaq been litdtt.
COItN MCL.
There in a steady demand for ciru nmi.wit'i sah-i
:lt 1 70 ai 1.75 p: bul.
liYK FLOCii.
The sa!M uiv3 beau a: $mV $ b'd, hi s a .it! 1 :m
wanted.
O.VT MKL.
There is a m tdrate dtjmind for ov nnil, with -inl
at SS.'xiffT. jo g? uhl for coinuu an I faii'y western.
flour -hprino wni:iT.
Wentcm suoerhne 4 - 4
Common extra i ? 5 7
Wisconsin 5 i 7 im
Minnesota batter 6 M H s no
Miuueaota aud Wiscuu-tlu patents jnij Jc
flour -wintkii win: us.
Patents', choice n t i7? c:.
Patents, '.commit u logJd 7 Jin ;
Ohio W 7
Michigan H 7 no
Indiana i " "
Illinois 7 25ia 7 7"
SL Louis " J 7 7'.
Ooru Meal, V bul :i 7 :i '
flye Flour ' ' f -
Oat Meal, common to irood, west ti "o 7 '
oat Meal, fancy branda 7 7 t"
Buckwheat, V 100 lba "4
GRAIN TIUDi:.
CORN.
There continues to be an itnoettlel fcnUm- fur corn
and prices hive again cased oil, b.tt at tlio close the
fesllug iB firmer.
OATS.
Three has beeu a dull feeling for oats enu c (iir lis!,
and prices havo eased 01T.
KYK.
The market for rye is dull; small fairs at 41 por
bushel.
FEED.
TIito havo boon snlesof shorts and fln feed at
! ami ninhilinim ar ftJifci'tfT V ton. L'otlon Hee.l Illi,
has been selUu at $-.ya?,2i? tou.
BAULKY.
There is uo change in barley and nothing of any con -sequence
has beeu douo, 1' rices are Uotmnally tUe
same.
TUli WOOL TKAUK.
The market has not varied materia Hy since our List
The demand from manufacturers is fair aud is fn-ely
met by holders at the current rates. There lsa scarcity
of X grades of fleece, hut the stock nf all other kimN
Is fair for the season, and there are abundant sunplieM
to bridge over until new wool is received . From t'al 1 -foruta,
Texas, Kentucky and Georgia the advices indi
cate high prlceB and firm markets, hut it is question,
able it these high figures will coutiuue to he eustaineil
Wo ipiote:
Ohio and Pennsylvania -
Picklock. 4: .rfi'.
Choice .XX 4J 4 ;
Medium 1
Coarse t .'
Michitfau -
FxtraaudXX -t'l V
Fine ;:s irf 40
Me.bmn 41 4
Common :; (rf
Other Western
Fino aud X 'M "i II
Medium tj 11
Common ::i i.i
Pulled Kxtra 11
hui'orliue :m '
No. I : -.'
Coinbing and delaiue -
Medium and No 1 combing i.; m
Fine delaiue 1 1 t:
Iiw and coarse '. ; it ( '
Medium and unwashed m .
Imivi unwashed :i ut .
Kentucky combing 7 i
Unwashed llecccs -
Ftue "t io'
Metlium J' it t
Coarse ami heavy ih mi-i
(loorgia uiedlum cj t-i ' :
Missouri medium t - 1
Missouri Hoe -jj ,m .
imisiana inedniin .1 i.r
1'iib wnshod vi 4.
California n t v.
Toiaa 17 .r1 ; 1
Cauada pulled :,,) ,., j,
Do. combiug ;;; (i
Smvrna washed "j ;
I'nwashetl is 1 1;
P.nenoH Ayros -) ,d--
Montevideo ,
Knwllsh Coml-mg , ,i
(iapeOool Uopo 'i
Anslralian u 1 t:
Doni-koi ,., :.'
nne a..
1 KATUKtiS.
'jqmc, prims Western. V lh
Do, Northern ,
Ducb, prime
Hen, prime
Turkey, wing
Do, till ,
I11DL3 AND 1 'i:LTtf.
Hides, It'iRh(nu,Vtt
(fides, country -..
Htd"s, southern, wet salted .,
Hides, Western, do .
Dairy skins. V piece
Deer skins, each
Calfskins lb
Felt, each. ,
Lamb skins.,
..it .'i 'ii'
.. 7t s
..IS
u4 1 M
:4 I
TALLOW.
nndsre.lu (irmnr.Nid grease hm ttce-i in fair d
mand. Weouulc:
UndTedVft . .
(iroase vvift 1, .
ASHLs.
The "ji3rWr)t has been ipiiet. W. j'w:
pearls, V V , id '-
Vota w v ,
n

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