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v - "Frecilom of lnquiry nml tlie Powcr of tlic Pcoplc." $1,50 PER ANNUM. Volinnii 9-Nimibi!!' 7. WOODSTOCK, VERMONT, THUKSDAY, DECEMBER 30, 1847. Wliolt! Nuiiilicr 398. BUS1NESS CAJRJDS. O. l. CIIAXIH.K.II. lOrnOV and I : n n n a n I n r nt T.ntv CmlrnlSlreel. 267 SAitlllUIi II. IMUCK. A'l T 0 li J E V A T LA W, a n n uiv 11.11 - nmsi i i.it nn UllANUI.H V WIM1SOII, VT. B87 HIMVIN HIJTCHINSON, Alloniey nnd Counnlor al law, WOODSTOCK, VT. SKWAl.L I'UI.I.AM, A TTO 11 V E Y A V L A W, LUDLOW, VT. 287 II. U. STOIHJHTON, A TT 0 R A E y A T L A W. Chester, VI. 287 varrkn o. nir.Ncn. ATTOItN K Y A T 1. A W, sharon, vt. 287 s. r.stri:i;tt,r, Allorney and Cournclor ul Law, DAHN AH l),VT. 287 I'lir.DiiticK c. itiiiiuib, Allorney and Coumelor al Law, ludlow, vt. 287 I). I Wr.YUOUTII. i um a l if tu uj XKL.VU Ji l l.Jl ii iim'iini., vi. D'.tm J. Q. II YMKINS, ATTIinNKY & ('llDKiCLI.HR AT !.UV, FclchvUU, Windw Co., Vt. :i!)7-ly AI.ANSON DVKK, I rn T.ifntiv . vi.i ii'rni'j'r .111 rirnnnnn ii iuu i iii i.nii n nir li' i iiiv i a iii.i.. i 1. 1. 1 i. iv AI.SO (,'Mtltli;n IIN Tlll'. ruttKor iioni'" andsiioksx of nvcnv VMtir.rv niistyi.i:. Krnf llullnuil, t'l. 301 JTt ."iTTj'knTi a jii , U N I i) N II 0 T U I. . MIIIWICII.VT 318 II W II I T S K Y ' S ii o t i: i.. r n e v of El m and C e i t r a l S l r c el s. I. I'ai.mkh, O r. VYhitnky. J. II. SIMONDS. WINDSOR HOUSE, WINDSOR, VT. 87. SA.UUICI, FOItl), c ii r.s n i u !. ii n u s i:. A'KKA'K. N.ll. 27? J MOIiltlU,,.!!!., V 1LLA G E T A V ER JV . SHAIION, VT. SI8 n. F. IMCIUNSON, tl'ASllLYdTOJV IIAI.L, i;iii;i,si:.. vi 326 .IHIN (. SS, A M E II I C A jV HOUSE, CONCORD, N. H. imafff tin rm linriitfi rnnvn vinittrnat thilhnr t't nnd from Ih1 itt'pnt. 318 . ,. II U V A NT, r i n nnllh PruI1-l, .....t .....1..... Iln nnnm w, l, rJnfwlH uirl rirncf riff Crnckerj Qhw nnl Ilnn! Wnre Ehn Strtrt MKI.r.ISH & SI.ADK, Al.slirilNRTAN rl.V IIN II ANP. iTS,on,rn(vn()uv.siiMMi:iti)iiiNKSANi) Kliril' .IIMIIiN TS. :uv rnAi. Tin:r.T .nl-roiiiTi wiiitnrv'i 'Iotei. ii Mki.i.imi, Ci:u, Il.tii.AiiE. A." M ATCII j V CO i.r.RiNPi.ni'R w.i fiiions Mifinocnnir.s k i.ri i i m ,ci i r , ii n rs i A .i r 1. Y UiM HAiMi ckn ru ai. k r ii kkt. 287 K.rsSKI,I.A;CI,A UK, TCIIMAKCIIS t Nll 1 T. W G , B II 9. It. II I1AIT.KV. fnrlnrr p )(!! vcr Siiontis.unl Sirct.irli-fi hiiiI llcnle III lewfiiv.i iinrri un'l l itlir finrnln UMii.ioni. ,iii.t nai..n nQt .-.'I- Trr.:i.....i. rj..f.f f..t,.i Cff nr.Niiv iiA'irn, A.,ln, .,.ll, f ITninr, llnll Vlm Slrttl. N.ropPEH, A N l RIIR F. T IBON WOIIKER. I1ITT.T. 11. WITT. A S II I O A" A n L K T A I L 0 H , nan CKN rllAL KTHKF.T. iOV 1ICII AKIi iMVKKS. T i l. n n . r C ollnme r J B n r rc 1 1 ' i 0 ffi c e. r.lm slr-pi HinlJ, Vc U'Y VI'T, IIlacksmitih. ! iriinini! nl hIHIihIk iimiI C'i-iiiiii irk olcvcr; iicKrriiiitnii iimim' iii nriier. OI'.VrilAI. ITRKBr. RKIIKRi: IMSIIHU racivrrr V inti nrutrr ul n'lnuir I i U' niiiui ' t I'rj Irir.Tlptnm . IMcihhiii Sirrel 287 V 1)1 V II. II A M JIIIXI). roHiii norvvic ritMrnnoNr.n, elweeii tlir M etlirxliH i n ul n iHrttn UliiirrlirH. EED, IIUKJ) & CO. MMISSION MERCHANTS, Ueolcrs in Ha.'D7i. So. 103 Mntc Sl., iiostox. V.MAN RKED. jriiEMIAIl 11URD, u'cius kki:d. ,tan Mrr A. A. I.AWnENCR A- Cn.j Wiiit- wrl.l. rt,:Mi A: Tii ; Kick A- TiuxTKn. ,v i'jrj-Mp.r llu rcniNsoN A: TirFA.sv. iliutrliihiayrM I'avidS. Ilnmvx A Un. ' . . . . 1 1 . tr t: N'vmw .V I'o. ieiniii lcwr J. I). & ''. Jcsr.i. 881 I) I,. Y. MORTO.V, fll III I IIMI HIIII .7111)111, tl.l ' . I. ..-.I U.....I,, n.i C.in.l. Itnn.l. M.uli! I Inlliinv, l. nrpeliiiB'.Hn. in.n. n.i.i.N Cn,i'l,.T hiiiI I liinl Wnrr. trnn nml ttl IMniMiniil Oih Floiir, Htill, I'IiiiIit, Clniim, I-callirr. rimv NiiiN, illm". lillAliK nu CIMINTIIV I'lWIIMIcn, 5, li. AND 7, TIIM-INr DUILDLSn, lliihovi r, N. II. iKiiMveTAll.oniNfi r.sTAltl.lrlllMRNT coiinec- leil wllh ilie Hline sn ii i rnr iiiji.. nv m;o. n.ciiAi'MAN. 37i If. IIATS & CAPS. EXTBR ANDERSON'S ii TT & 1P & il Ht i? SC C 2T e li P nlnre wlifre nll nrrnn uhn wprc horn lrc-hcail- l o w Ii r p it 1 c e s at anv nihrr plnrr In Vrmniil. In nililllion 10 Ihoie ofhii own ninke, nc im a nupply irnm novroiv, t - l KA tn ttA (n II. I .. nt in pn.c ti" -iv. hciiii liaii'i "ii Extensive Assortment ni.linili rnrjnnl Clotli, ol fvery Mirlftv nml irlce. It. r.. .. frnwn ?S ff lll. In lM2. ne qnd uec 0937. THE AGE. SATUltDAY, DI3C. 25 , 1817. A Marricd Wonian's Soliloqiiy. bv 'o.m: wiio iiEAnn rr.' Yes, ii's (jii! go! nml gcl! yct ! get! fiir t'very lioily (in tuilh; liut (iue'ti own wifu. 1 1 1 shoiild nsk Mr Slocum lo go nut ai micli ii liine ofday fur a wnlor jiail nml Im.iljct urrnng(!sf il'yo guess hc'il go! Not he; I inii'ht wnnt nne wliile fiiitl liilte it fuit in wanliug! Onuigus forsontli, 1 1 w.-is only ycslurilay, 1 askcd Imn tn cnll at William's for Chnrley's slines. Woulil'l you liaic hlu-il lo linve lienrd him scolil tlioiigh! Iflicdiiln't luiie up! Always soinuiliiiig wnntiiig! Wirlicci lic cmiUl o to llic sloro ninl back witliout calling I'nr a dozcn pnrceL"! And u hen lic cuiun in .iiid inii tliein on Cliarlny's fcet, plnipi'(l liiin fur crymg licuunsc llic puus liurt liim! I'oor lulliiw! hc liinpcd rounil till liis I'alli cr liud goiic, nnd iliun pulltid tlit'in oll". I'lii! jtegti tvure iin incli lnng nt lcasl cil ciilnlioil. Alld inuv just hi'Ciiiisf: Mr. liroiMi liinis at n waler pail, lie'st up nnil nfl'in a minnlu! Wliy coiildn't ISrouu jt ? .Iusl ,-is thongli licr own liiisliano uisn l gnoil uiiough to wnit upon lier. I'd sliow liiin llic (lilTereiicc, if I wns Hrown! A pretty liow d'do we sluill liavc ol'it, if lliinis go on nt tliis rnte. l'll ask Brotvn m do i:sy prriir.ils, see if 1 don't! and tliun M.'i' Iiow hc likcs it. If tlie girls nnly kuniv! But nn! Tht) ivniildn't tii'lievc a woidofu! Ynn iniyin ti'll ilii'in nll doomsil.iy nnd llmy'd deKir iniiic to try it! Oon ;1i t wit is tliu hrst il voii don't (et it tno dear.' Dunr! I wnn dcr wliat soine folks call dear? Thore's Nnlly Hly. You rnichl inlk lo lier till iipm Jnly nnd slio i"ouldu'i liclicvc ii. Rm rdiu'll !e! Slie'll l'arn a lesson fur lier ri'lfdie'll nnt fori't vrry soon. If I was n ai;aiii I uoiildn't clinnp iny condiiion in a hnrry! Nnt I. Tliru as Slocum alwnys ready tn run iiis lcgs nfT liut now liL-'ll o soouer fur llini .Mis. Drown, tlian fur his own llebli nui lilood. IIui l'll pny liim: m'c if I don't! I uon' frl liiin a uioiitlifnl uf'Mippur. 1 1 e tn ji'l liisi vii'.inal.i uliert- hi! (incs Iiih work! Src liow liu'll liku tlial. If 1 .'hniild do s, ulwnys irj ing lo pluni-n oilirr fiilk-i liu liund.s intuail of iii v own, we hIioiiIiI liarc i prclty kfille of fi.ili. 'I'iiere's Willic, he's icaM'd for nn orani;c iIicm! ilireedays, and nnt llic punl nf onu lias Iicimi secnyet. Tliere he comcs pnffinj liko n strnm inmi! If I liad sciil him, lic woiildn't linvt lieen liack these two liours. Calling nt Mr Brnwn's too! if it aint tnonjjli to vr a saint, l'll lell liim l'll quit l'll l'll liut iio ! he'll likn ihnt too well! llic lirulu! I vnn't pleafe liim so tnncli. l'll slny il'ii kills uic, and Willic. sliall liavp an nr iiiinc iflio wants, nml no I linnks to liim fillier. Tliere lic coincs ngniii, nnd liotli liauds fnll. Wouder what hc lias pot now, nnd ivlio else he is riinninrr foi! Coiniiig ilirongh Ihc cate nnd yes, lioih pockeiH fuil ofoinii(;e.s. Tlio dear mhiI! I luu'W he woiildn't forct hi o u cliildrcn! Won't Willif linve n uood nienl? And I will yps he sliall havi uiuffins for supper; Slocum lovcs muffius! it That's all wp lienrd, rpndrr; for wlien SIixmiiii opcnci! tlie liall door, Charlir, Willie, Wifc iincl nll, rn oul to mect him .iiiil irn somo of tliosp. famn oraiigpfi. Mrs. Slncuin did gct supper, aud Slocum had iiiuflius. Tlie English Langitagc. Few of oiir readcrs aio pcrhiipa nuare of tlie great cluuiged uliicli liae uken plncn in our laimnnjje aiuce its forniaiion. Vo givi; helow Rppcimeii! of tlie Lord's Prayur al diflerenl ppiiods: I300. Fader our in hevpnc, Ilalewpy eil he thi nanie, comn thi kingdnm, 'I'hy will he don ns in licvt'tie and in enlip, Our nche dayes hred yivo u lo duy, An for sie ns our duties, as neforj.'t'ten our ilt-tiourps, And leriu iis no iuto tetnptntiun, lloic delyvere us of yel. Anien. 1379. (Wiiklijfc's Jiibl,) Our fadyr tlial nit in hpnvpues. liall owed hy tliy n.'iiue, T!iy kinydom comu to, Bc thy ill donc iu crihe ns in lioayeiii'; Civc us llii day our hre.id nver olhcr sulisiancps, And foriiif to us our dpiles ns we forgivpu lo our (lciii'i n and lcctl us noi iulo teinp iniiou, hul di'lise; us IVntn evil. Ameti. 152G. (Tiwhl's Tnlaiiunl.) O oure f.iihi'r which nrt in lievt n, hallowed he iliv nninp. I.ii thy kingdoni conio. Tliy uill lu fiilflllcd ns well in ctilip n liii vs iu heven. Givo vs this dnye ouer dayly dicudu. And forgcvc vs ourp Ireas-paa-c?, cveu as hc forgpvn llmm which tii'Ktmss vs. Lcedo vs not into tcmptn tinn, hul delvvcr vs froiu yveli. Ameii. I580. (Covn-dale'i Bilile.) Our falh er wliich nrt in lienucn, linllowed he thy nnine. Thy kingdoin cnme. Thy will hp dnnc ciicn iu earih ns it is in heauen. Giiinusthis lny nnr dnily hrpnd. Aud furgive us detics ns wc nlso loigpvc our dpiters. And leads us not into teuiation, hul deliui'r ns from enil; for ihine is ihn kiiigdom aud tlie powcr aud tlie glurid for eup.r. Anien. 'IVhu's Afrmil!' Tlio cditor of tho Hartford Whig, uhosc voicc lias heen on t Iio pcepiilg ordpr for soinr) timp, now crous lusiily on tlio strenglh of Clav's specch. IJere liim: "Tlie clarinu voico of Ilenry Clay lias snunded, nnd very foou lln- wlmle whig colntnii will he iu motlon. Whorn isilio cownrd wlio is alra d to bo callod a "Mtx-can?" l'rdin tlie l.onilcii Cliiunlnilc, ov, 12. THE KNGLISII VI KW OF THE CAPTURE OF THE CITY OF MEXICO. Tho fnilure of nny Irosh ndviccs from Mexico hy ihc Inst packet from New Vork, is madc up for by t lic unusiially preciso and defiuiie i n fi ir ma t ulnri had prcviotisly nrrived hy (lic Ve?t IiiiIim niiiil. It is ucedlcss for us to recnpitnlnte : he facts dctailed iu thu lctior ol our Alexi i:au cnrrt'.piiM(lt'ni, which nppenrcd iu our columns of Tucnlay, and iu tlie not le! interesling one, hy nnothpr eye-witness, of ihc occupation of tlie Mcxican cupitnl, which wn prcscnt lo our renders llns inorn ing. Geuoral Scnit is nt Inngili iu quiei posseshiun of llic ohjcct of all his mnuccu vrcs, hul with a forcc reduced to two ihirds of tlie iiumber with which lic left I'uchln. Tlio Mcxican nrmirs, on tlic oilr linnd, appcnr to he in a sintc of utier dis orgnmz.ilinn; aud tlie ruling powcr.'- Prcstdciit, Cnugros. Exi'cutivp, Punrp Coinmissioners, nud all arc scaitercd tn ihc'fiiur inds ol hcavpn. Tlie Yankec coiiiiiiiiiidi.'r-iii-cliicf may reposn iu tlie halls of Montcziima as loug as may hu a iri'ppahlp io liiin, nud ihcu iiiko his dcpar- lureiu what dirpcliou he will. But a loug iinio mayt-lapsc hefore hc will inect wiih any ihing iu the shape of n governmcni, with which lo renew necoiiaiions for ihat pence which cvery nuccccding victory ckiiis nt oncc to rpiuler more ilp.iirnhle to iho conouprors. and tnorc dilliculi to nhtniu from ihc vanqni.-licd. Aftet nll, if n cessaiinti of ilie mosl nno innliins wnr is now liinlu-r od' llian ever, Geuernl Sr.ott oughl in fairncss lo la tlie idnnie ou tlic course which hehns followcd wliplher, in fnll accordaucu wiih his so lipr jiidgempiit, or iu mprc siiliniis-ion io iutriiciioiis rccoiicd Iroui Washingion, il is iinpoysihle to sny. By cnpiuriiig nnd liarlly doiroyinjj thn cily of .Mpxico, hp hns liim'sclf ovpithrown the pr'uiciiial pnr- liou of ilie iMilier precnrious foumlaiion ou which ihp central autliority of tlie Mexicau Fcdcrnliou rcsipd. If peace was his maiii ohjcct, it would siirely havo hnen a soun- lcr iiolicv, whali.'ver clse iniglit he Pizcd on or iipvnstaicu. io navo ii-u ine seat oi ilie govprnincnt nnd ihe lcgislalure allo i.n'llicr intnct pprmillius as many ns pos- -ihlp of ihe M;hlihipr clasi'ps, who wern diiren out ofthc otlicr slntcs, to lake rpfnae tliere. Tlie peace pnrty within tlic ivalls would ilius linve heen corifiantlv incrensiui it: uumhprs, nnd iniuht at lcn"tli linve pn.- escd iisell ofthc siipremo aulhoriiv, aud hnvc concliidpd n nrnco which would linve had nll the rpquiMlc Ipgiliumcy, nnd have afforded tlie invaders n tolerahly vnlid lillc to thn torriiory thnt miglit have heen coiicpileil lo llmm. Ifsnmcthing ofllus sorl did uot culer iulo the oiigiual dpsigns of the Washingion Cahinet, we niusl con. fess oursrhes unnlile to tiuderstaud uith what ohject Sania Anna uas rpstorei) to pouer, if uot hy the direct furthcrnncp, ai least hy thc coiniivance, of tlie Anulo Aineiicnn aiilhoritics. Therc are certain Iv cnnoidprablc grounds for thc allrgnlinn thn; therc was ntthc commencrniPiit of thc wnr soine snrt of collusion hetween Santn Aniin nud ihc govprnmpnt of tho IJuitrd States. Wc do not profpss ppr fecily io iiudprslniid llic pros and cons of this verv iutricntc nlTiiir. 'J'he followiuir viow ofil, ly tlic iililt;9t stalcsmnn iu A incricn, will bc intcresting at ihc preseni uiomcut. It is from a spcech delivcrod by Mr Wehsicr durinir ihc rpcpnt ,-efsinn ol the Mnssiichuspiis Slnie Coiivpiiiion; it forms in ilsclf n brief, nnd, in tho maiii, wc bc licve, nn accuraie siimmary ol thc nriuiu. prctexis, and )ro(tn,!'S of n wnr wliich il is nn horinr to llic great pnrty ol nliirli Mr Wehsier is the leadcr, Ihat they ncver npprovcd of: Wiih these fornhlc MntemenlH ol Mr Woh'Ucr, we leavp tho suhjeci for ihe pre spnt. We nro gUd lo po ihni thc fi'el inns ofihu pnrty wlurh Mr WVhj-tcr re prePiits, are soilecidcdlv hostile to tliis mosl prpposlprous nud unprofii.-ilile con lcfl. Tliere is yel time for the lioupsi poilion of ihc Ampricnn statcsuich to couio lo ilie rescue of the coiistitution of Iheir coiintry a constitulion which n few yenrs ol I'rpsideniinl wnrs, and the prepondpr nncp of the slnve-holdiiijr iiitcrpsls hy iIip nunpxatinn ol new slave .tnlc-', would Fer-iou-ly imppril, it not incvitnbly nud incut nhly deslroy. Death of Dn. Ff.lix MENnr.t.sRntijf. Hartiihldy. The death of this diMin LMiilipil murician nnd romposer look placp al Lpipsic, on the 4ih Novi'inher, nfior a shorl illness This lasi of the prpat Gpr man musicians wni nnly in his SOili yonr, wlipn his imperishnhk laliors uprp lermi nalcd forevpr. His hpalih hns hcpn for so m o litno dccliniuc, nnd hc had rctirpd (o Inlerluchpn, in Swiizpilnud, during the siimnier inonths, wiihout receivinc relicf. Uiion his rnlurn lo Leipsic, thc cprohrnl affcclinu with which Iio wns nfllinled provcd fatnl, nnd, likp Mozart, hc uns snntclipd from ilie scpiir of his laliors he fore he had exhausied tho fulne of life; his hriprcnrpef hns, howovcr, terminated in ils brighlest glory. In I.pipsic ihp grentest crief prcvailrtl, aud all kinds of funcral liouors wero pnid to ilie. rncmorv of tho departed. M. Men dplssolin B.irtholdy wn horn nt Bprlin on Ihe 3i of Fclirunry, 18(11) He was ijrnnd son of the illustriiiiis philosophcr Monile Issnlui, nnd sonof tho celpbraipd nrcha:o Ingist, Jnmes Solomon Bartlioldv, who ilied in the ynar 1825, nt Ronip, wlu-re he fillcd the fiiuctioiis of clinrge d'afl'iires to tho Iloly See. Tho celelirily of Felix Mcndolfsolin Bnrtholdy dnlcd from liia very infuucy. At eiilit ypars of nge he liud already compospd fomo leuinrkahlc picces, nnd Iio hnil perfornied nn (he piaun Imtli nt Paris and London with itnmeiise success. K? Tho fnllowing npprnprialo picce for lliis scasnn nnd llio cloao of ihe ycir, wns wrilten, ns thc lalo will show, eight ycar sincc. Thn wiltcr now rcpoaca bencatli tlio puro clnment of wliich hc io rnpluroujty spenlis, yet hc left liehind Ihe iin pressioni if n Itind lieiirt and nnlilo inind. wllh whirli we hope lo he nlilo to fivor tho readeri of tlio Age Irum time lo llino. THE SNOW. Tho Rnnw, tlie fiiow, iho drifuns nnovv, Tlic slcet, I Iio wimh tlnil fierrclv lilow, The whilencd fiulds, wiih nipucls drear, In terrnr clolho ilie p.irlin;; vcar. Tlie riiow, ihe annw, iho virgin snow, llnw iniiiiy n al of i;Iii:i:i Ih-h woe, Ol Wfuit, of vvretdirdiiin? untold, Ils slern, rough t'ungu aliall unfolil, The 5now, tlie nnw, ilie pure white now, Ils llui'ny llilica now Iii; full Inw ; TIib iUiuiii, iu niigry coiiflicis o'cr, In caliunesi sitcpi lo rae no moro. Tho snow, llio snnw, ihe fplasliinjr nnow, lln Hurfiicu idiiin'i uiili liriahk'r (jlo'w, Whi'ii uiorii, uinfil'il m hrnuly, gildii Tlio Miiiiinits of ilie crusted hilla. Tlie 6iiow, thn snnw, tlie froited snow, liow quick llio viial currcnN flnw, Wlnle iuerry licarn, with welcnine cheer, llail w'uli deliglu tlie ncw-horn yvar. Tho miow, tlie snnw, tlie lovclv nnow, 1 deeni il niil iiiiiii'h liiiuiird fnc ; A liounding lieail my iraii'port lells, Wliile llJti'liing lo the incrry bell. Tlic snow, ihe fnnvv, ihe wintry snow, It cheeiH iuy slep vvhore'er I J;ii; Tlie K0ci.il glee iu scuihm imprl, Uriugj joy ini'l gladuess lo my lieart. Tm: Postmastkk GENmiAts RnroitT It uppcars from this report, from wluch thc Herahl puhlihcs extracls. that on the :10th of Juiie, the I'ost loutps iu operation1 exteiiu over loa.utu mhIps; iin nnnuiil trnnsportntiou over ihcse was 39,887,61)9 uiiles, nt nn uxpenso ol 2,4(JG,8.8. Since the Ist of July Insi, now routes have bccn put iu oper.ition 8,239 miles iu cxient, at nu ndditional cos: of 12,043 per nuniiui. The nuuilier of mail contraclors io ihp sei vice during thu In-i yenr was, 3.051); of route ngents, lucal agenis, ainl iimiI mpsenger.s, conuecieil uith llio mail ,"er vice, on rnilronds and sleninhonts, ISO. From the best esiimnle uliicli cnn he madc, the uiimber of leiters aud papers passiug tlirough the Uinicd Stnles mail, duiing ihe lasi year, may be statcd as ful lows : I'aul nnd tinpnid, siuglc rntc ol5cenis, 3G, 152,556 Pnid aud tinpnid, singlc rato oNUcenis, 12,551,332 Sliip nnd Etcambonl leili rs nt (jceuts, 427,600 Sliip nud 8tenmhnal leilers furwardcd iu iho nwiils from fnreign countiips, 2 ceuis nddcd to tho regulur post- nge, So0.9.s0 Dropped leilers, 865 31)8 Piiuted circtilur lctters, 1,025,301 852,173.400 The freo Iclters spnt by percons piintlpil to the fratikiug privilee, nnd tbose seni I'ri'e to llio arniy, cauuot li; nceriniiicd with nny dpgiee of 'iccuracy, hul ii is he lipveil unuld uot fnll short o'f 5,000.000 Thc ncwspnpers inssing llironiili ihc mnils nnnually, nre e."tiuinied nt 55,000, 000. Piiiiiphleis nnd inagii2iue ai 2.U00, 000. Thedead leltcrs passiug throiinli the of lieeH nnd rctiirued lo ihe dppartuiiMit, as noarly ns cnn be nscertnined, nuuiher au niiiilly aboui 1,81)0,000; which, cnlculatpd at nn iniermediaie poiui, helween thp. iwr raics of po.stnge, would mnko nn antiunl loss lo the depailment of $135,000. The revpuues oflhe di'piirimput for tlie year, nuiounted n $3,945,893 3G exceed ing ihosc uf last jear. Bv the siimi ol $458,693 9(1, bping an mcrcase of thc last oor (he prpr.eding year of 13 15-100 per ccnt., nnd filluig short of iliii aiiniial revcnups of tlio niue ears pieccdini; ihefirsi of.Iuly, 1845, by ihe suin or $418,731 31. The expeudi nires of the vuar emlimr thc 30ih of J.ine, 1847, aniounted to $3,1)79,570 (53, mak ing only $33,077 32 more thnn the reve- IIIICS. Tho Posltnnsler Gpiiel al ihi nlc ihat n leis iiiiiform rateof postagc tuiglit hc made lo cover llio expenses, providpd ceriaiu modificalions of tho acts of 1815 were uiadr, siich ns: The siipprcssion of privaie e.xprpssps; The priviipge of scnding Renled leilers " in relaiion to the cargo," free over mail roules in thc sourco of frnuds, nnd oiiht to he intcrdictcd ; Tntnake llio single lct ior n qunrier or i Iii rc) of nn ounce, inslend of n half, kc. To pqunlize postnge on uewspapprs nccording to weighl j the pny tnenl of pnftasc, or double postaue ou nll Iclters passinir tlii-iurh the mnils for deliv ory wiihiu iho Unitpd Stnles, nnd pfepny uienl on leiters dcuined for foreicn conu tries uot havinrr postal nrrauemeuls with the Uiiiied Stnles, aud on all printed mnl tor ; nnd the aboluioii or modification of iho franksng priviU-yo. fX3 A lelter wns receivod tn-iJay, by n conileuien o this cily, Irom Col. Tiiomas II. Sevmouu, henrinir daie Oct. 311. Iio slill lias his riunrierH nt tho r.oiiveut in Ihe e.iiy of Mnxico, nnd was well. Daily Timcs, Wh. Mr. Wehftcr sa'id nt Sprinnfipld. 'I do not ndiuii thnt il wns just grouud of com plaiut ou tho part of Mpxico thnt tho (J. S. nniieKod Texas lo thcirisclvoj.' Jlmcrican A'tu'.'paiirs in Itlixkn The London press iu ils siriclui ps, on the iir with Mexico, is riglit iu one rcppct thnt ihe mode iu which it is prosecnted is an iimnluus. It is ko, nnd wo inuy ndd, verv diil'erent from tho mode pursued hy thu English iu all lliutr wnr. Aficr cvery ilefp.it the Mexicnus siislain wc iidmiui.ster to theui n dozc of civiliza tion. Afier our tronps cut them up uith nfle bnlls nnd bajouels, they slep oul of llio rnnks, lake up the "stick" and piirstie Ihe reircating legionn with (he groai I'lnl izer of maukind ihe Prcss. Aficra dis chargc of shot nnd shells, they receivc n discbargc of ncwspapers; nud wlnle di.sa hlcd hy iheir ivounds, they lei-uroly road Iho ttcrtS oftheday, proparcd for llie.m hy their compierers. Sucli is n charncicri tic of ihe war uiili Mexico, wliich, iu thi re.pect, at least, is auouialoiis. 'riiorc arc iu the Uniied Siatos froin icn to lilteoii llioiisnud pcrMins coiiuected with ilie press, couiirisiiig editors, reporters, printers, pics?uien, nud devil. As acla.- they are uiiq'iesiioiiahly thu best crluc.it ed, niost talenied, uiost ener;clie, ihe most origiual, thc uot pntriotic part of our population. Of this nuuiher, piobn bly n llioiisand or lifieeu hniidrcd j'lined Ilie iuvnding nrmy, unil assislcd mnict'iiil ly iu nchieviiig thu splciidid victnries ihni luvo nMonislicil ourrelves nnd iho world. From the inomeut ihcy cuicicd Mexico, till the precnt time, ihey have lought nud printed ns they wcut along. At even liiilnng plnce and eve.-y inwn they capiur od. they Maried n new.pnper, nud al Ihe present inomeul tliere nro ueni ly a ilozen Aiil'Io Amet'icnu nenspapers printed aud circulaied iu thc euemy 's coiintry. Thc-e jonrnnls, thnimh stnall iu size arc well j;oi up. nnd display coniderahlo tnleut aud u hilliiy. They cnnnot lail in working :i irreni chnnge iu the minds of tho pcople; nnd iu the cvent of its becoming ncce.snrv to pcrmatieully nrcnpy the wholn of Mex ico. uill cxercise nu important inllueuce iu the prrci valinn uf order iiuil qmet. The press is nltonelhcr a new eleiuniil iu the prosccuiioii of uar, nnd troops ul Americn have tho honor of beinir thu fusi lo iuirodurc il. Thus fir, its efTect Ii.ir- heen good, nnd wc have nn ilouht il hns lided miicli iu pi'ndiir.iiig thn proeni rnn leniednes to suhmit lo Aiuericiiu nile. which is npparcut auioiig ihe innsres ol the Mexican pcople. Cninou's Bosto.v a.nd Montueal Exrr.s.. We publi-.ied 1 as-t week a letier r m siructious from the Pobtmnsier Gcneral t llic P, M. ai tliis plnce. relaiing to on nt lempl of n conccrn cnMed "Crulge's Bos ton nnd Moulrcal Express" to ruu mail maiter over the United States post rnuie., from Cnuada to tho stcainurs at Boston. afier the mnil arrangements existini: be tcen ihe tno Goierumeuts, hnd hoeu hroken olTby thc illihcrulity oflhe IJntish Governiueut We underslnnd ihat on Tuesihy, thts Express, wiih some one or iho thounuil leiters, canie iu coniaC' wiih Mr. Depntv Marshiill J F. Dodiie, souieu huro hetween Biirlingiou nud Sl. Alhaus ihni the leiter. nre held nt Burlington nud ihi: Expre driver is lodged iu ihe Chiiteiideu Cni.nl) jail. r. T. Patvwt. 'Distnrbed in Iheir I Vor liii!' sni'l nlii Itii!!Pr, knockiiig the iihIics oul nf his pipe afier reading the depiecatioiis of tlie uiili Inry fniipral on sund.iy. 'Worslnp nf ichfit, I wonder; tluiir minds inn-il linve Iippii soine miles this side of heaven, u seems, to bo drtiiiiined back so ea-ulv. But they wern noi all disiurhed, ihongli for old lady Bumhle lc,it (hrough ihr whnleof il. I liueil lier by one nl Ihe pillars. aud slie didu't siait n hair, l'll tnke my affidavy of it,' aud he relondeil I i I meprschaum nnd hecnuie nhlivious nuiid cloiids of Irai-raiil Tuikili tobacco-smoke Boslon Post. Cave May We were miich niniised ai an iiicideui ihni look place nu a laie viii lo the cape. A Indy nud nenilemiiu uere wnlkiun ou thc heat'h, tho foriucr cairv uig n lap-dnn;. A boy rnn up I tlipm, sajing. "l'll dnmu li for you ina'aiii," presuuiinc, of cotirsc, ihnt no Indy wouhl carry a beasl for the mere Inve of it, aud that lier piirpose, bpuiL' so npnr the walet, wastodrown it. Ladi's Hagaziitc. It is e.xpcclcd thui Iiient JYnrman, of Vermont will Lc in Iluilford in the cnurse nfn few days, nnd sper.d a few davs hcre. Col. Seymour wrolo lo his.iter.tlini I.ieul. N., would probably Mnp here ihree ot four days. lic shotild bo received in : becoming mnniier. Hartford Timcs. OniciN.u. Soniebody tclls the Irulli in this vny: Tliu stccdciilled lighlninp(says tlie Fnirs) Isowncd iu the United Slaies. 'Tnas Fmnkliu's linnd ihat caugbl the horse: 'Twas lianicsseil by Professor Morse. ' Bolton Cironolypc. (icn. Scot 's t. cslions, Wo loaru from tlio N. O. Drltn, lliai Gou. Scmt hns uhmitied his viow iu full lo the President, nnd lias snggcsted, for ihe couiidoration, three inoilu.i of suliliug our didiculties With Me.tico: I. To hobl the Cily of Mexico and ihe oiher chiufcilics nf the Repuhlic; lo lake posi-essiun ofthc miucs nui! public lniiils, nml froin them, ns well ns from nllier sources of roieutie, torai-eihe inpnns of pnying ihe expei.ses oflhe war, nnd nt the s.iiiio ttiue lo occupy nll iho ports nud t-cn-hoard nnd cullecl Ihe Impiirls on nll arll cle inlroiluceil iulo Mexiro fioui foreiu cnuniries, uiilil ihe e.xpenses ol ilie War nre ilufrayed.aud an boiiornble peaco cnn cludod. 2dly. To occupy and hold n ccrinin line, iu iho inanner snggp.ted b) Gen. Taylor, Mr Callioun nml otuers. 3dly. Tn occupy Ihe wholc rounlry, un iler uiiirtinl law, mnil per.ee is coiicluded, anlijff of Umuoitt. An nct in relaiion lo lioauU ofcivil aulhority, 11 i licrtby cmicled, etc. 'I'lial wlicncvcr it rIi.iII hccoino nnciissaiy to li.nu a ini.'L'liiig of Ilie lioard of ciul uullionty, of nny town in llii Htnlo, for nbiilciiii'iit uf laxen or for nny nllier purpnie, llm seleotn un tT Hiiid town, or eillit'r or tlium, sliall, ru iipplicalinn, appnint and nolilv fncli mecting, vvhtcli iiolicu rhall be giv VII nerrton.ill V to all ilie seiertnion nml iulirifi oT i tliu peni'o nf sucli Inw ri, prcvioiiH ln adi Ii inrclin'.', nr iio poslecl up al lliicc nr more pnlilie plucci m sucli Inwn, at loasl fivi: ilavs pntiuui In f.iul ini'i'l lii,; and lln ucl.i ofn maj tiiy nflliu lioud ofcivil ituilinni) iilon p.ii I, (il i ,-i n l .ii mh Ii t m.-t-l i i i ir , sli.ill liii ns joJ iiinl Miiia, ni lliuu-jb cxKculfd by llio ulinln nfNiiil linaid id'civil aullionly. Appnntd .ov. 12, 1817. An ani for llio prpveniinn nnd piiiiitimnnl of ihe will'ul nud iiialirinus utmiiuciioii uf rail.rouds. ( Uoeby cune ed, etc. .Sec. 1, Ifaii) persnn hlmll wilfully ntid niali cinuily, diiil.ice or reiiiov o nny railvMiy gvvitcli, or nui, nl'aiiv rai!-ro.id, or fliall brcnli ilown. rip up, iiijuie or desimy nny rall road Uark, or rail-rnail biiilp, or nny piirtinii tliienf, or place aii) ob Iiiii lion rth,ili:U'r un nny sui.li lail, nr rail-ru.id liacK or briilge, wiih ilili'iil that nny pennn nr pioperly pasin- on nnil ovei sucli tnil-rond, i-linuld in uijuriil iliuieby, and lliereb) put in jei'pnnly huiii.in lifni ovurx (ui-h pcrson o oflendin, fli.il! bo puiii-bud by' cniitini'iiienl ln liard labnr in iho sliili: pii-ou, fnr ;i pi'tind anl ts llian Iwn )i-ari, iici-uiiling lo tliu di-icu nnd n;ravation ol' the nf. fi.'lice. fjpc. 2 If, in cnnsi qucnco of nny siirh wilful and iiinliciinn ili.pl.iciii';. reninval, brenlonp dimn, rippini! np, iajurii.g, ile.ilrny ing or placing nny ob--I ncl mn, ns in ilie piiTi'dinj! "Ptlioii tneiilinncd, wiih Ilie intpnl lln iein el fnrlh, nnv persnn pns iiiij nn in. '1 iner sucli iiulrn.nl, jliall nclually sutrer anv hodil. Ii.uiii.nr nny pinpeny i-b.iM be injurcd, -in'li iicliial Millerin" or injury sliall bo taken nnd iiiljuilgi.'d a nu ndililinn.il nigraviilinli of thc of feiicn, nml ilie per-ini niri'ndmg s-lnll be punishud nccniiliiijjlj , by sueli fuilher cnrilini'incnl lo baid labnr inlle siule pii-tui, 33 tlio circunislaiices of ilie cn-c nui V ili'n.ainl. ec. 3 II" any piron ball wilfully, and mali ciiiu'lx di'p'are nr tniinte nii) rniliVM) switch, nr j rnil ul nny lailiuail, nr -liaM UreaK iloivn.nr rip up, , imure nr do-lrm my lailmnd irnck, nr rnilnwd ibndge. nr nui pniiinii theri-nf, nr p'aco nny nb ! .ilruclinii whali'ver, n nny i-ui'b rail, nr lailmnd j li.M'K, nr lnifli. uiili iiili nt tlial anv pcisnn nr i pinpcM) .i -i iijr nn nud n r sui li railrnad. bIiiiiiIiI ! Iio iiijiiit d llicieby, nnd if, in cnn-i quenrv IbiTi'nf, iuiy pi:rnn U killed, nr ilie life nf nnyi-jiirnnii u j lol , evcry pprnn so niri'ndiiig. slrill be deeiiii'd anti l.iKi'ii lo bo gui'U nl inantlaivlili'r, nnil sliall bo liablo lo bc indickd and tiiud for llic ctiinc uf iiian-lan:liirr. Appinvud Nov. 11, 18 17. An act rct.itin-; Aiictillural Socicties. IS llCI C0y t 'litiic Svc. I. luli Aaiicnlliiral Snripty pnlll'ed In rcruivo mniiy finni lln. Slalo Innsiiry, liall lliro' its lreasiirir ti'.iiirni! tn ilie Irr.inirer nf lln Slale, iii the iiiiiaib nf Oi'iulnT iituiuallv , a ialruicnt of ihe ninni'y ns n-cuiwd finin ibe l.i1e, ln--pitr wllh lln iunnunl leci ivi'd finm llic ineiiibers nf s.iid sociclj fnr llif piei eili. g jear, a slnleiiirnl nf thc PxpiTiiliinrps nf all sucli suin, aud llio nuinbcr of ibe iuutiibcis nf siid sncu.iy. Sen. 'i. I'.ai'li Aricu II o ru I Sncioly rrci''ning iiinaey frniii Ibe Slale as nfiiii'said, sliall, pn.'Wous to ihe inoiilb of I'ebiuary in eacli)fnr, publi-h at tlieir own i.p"nsi- llm juateincnls nn n inncd in ihe lirsi seclinn ul'ihis ncl, Ingelber witl. full -tnti'inclilH nf lliuir expo.irnenls nnil in.piovpiiiinis, nnd re pnrls of iln.'ir riini.idtlPPS in one or innre newspa peis in tlie cniinly in wbieli sm! rc:cly i- lncili-d, nr of .ni aiijpiiini! rnunty wlnre no p-ipn is pb lisbid in llit i-nlllil) ivbfii urb sncii H I. birnlril, and evidem e tb.il Ihe u quir-im'ii's nf Ons ni't b.ivo I I'l'ii rn.np li il I Ii sli ill i"' furiiislitit In liii M.ilc iie..survi, lufori. bu liall p.iv ncr ln nny rnumy Rncluly lln inriinii nf lln suin ainopri.iltd by tliu St.l 1 1 . fnr 1 1 1 ln in fil ul m..IiI siii lul). AppruiU Nov. 13, Ibl7. An act to regulale ihe ihnicc of a Cnnncil of (,'en- It it liercby rwtc.cl, clc. Sec. 1. The lirsi cnii-.lnhli in eacli town in llia Slnte, nr in his ;iliei ie nr in.iliilily. lln Inwn cii rk nr nno or mnre of thi' crli-i tn. n, nre hreli v re qiiircd, nl le.isi ttve d.ns hefiire ibe lnst W'nln- csdny in Maich nrxl, lo wnrn a inscling of ibe iVremcn uf tlieir icsppclive nnvns, to be held nt ihe usu.il p'act nf liol.l i fn'einan's nieeling, in sucli tons, nn ibe last U tihie-day in Marrti ni'.xt at nue o'clnrk l iM. lo givc iu their nlos fnr lliu li'i II pursnns wliniil lln) wnulil cbnn.se fnr a ciiun ci nl Ceiisnrs, n. pnniilcd b) llm ('nnsii'ntinn And ilie pnsiiliti!! nllirtr an hfiehv requireil lo O'ii'ii thu iiM)'liii.'S. nnd to cnll un lln fri'eim n uf surh town. Pi xiii liiin' lo Him. fnr the fpnci nf fnur btiuii, lo givn ill lbe;r vules fiir ilnrlitii pi'rsotu vtlinm tbev wnuld cli nso fnr n coiinci1 nf CViifnts; ubicli vnl'i's .liall liu -orlt-il .ind rniiiili:d b hn pri'sidmg nllici r, wiih llic assisinnce nf lin lown i li'il. fur llm liine ln ing, and n lul llierenf recoided iu Ilie inwn cleik'. nllice. And n i-t'ililiculo cnn. laniiiiL' n hI nl'lbe nuuibcr nf vntes given fnrench pi-r.oii. sii-iii'd by l lae pri'sidiuj! nlilcer, and scalcd up, aud supeiiicribt'd wiih ibe iiuiti-: oflhe lown, and lln unuls, " Vntes nr ibe ("nunnl of ('in ur," b.i!l be made in Ihe fnlluwiug foriu to vvili Siaie nf Vermont. An a rreeiiinn's incciiiiL'. leg.illy warneil, and hnldeii nt in lb'' I'nuiily uf on ihe lnst WidiiP-d.iv in .Mniib, A. H. 18 IS, tlio vnlcs of 1'nuiu.i' fni Ccn-nrs liaiirg hi'Hi duly t'll.en, torl id and rniiiitcd, tlio fnllnHins persnns had llio nuuilier nf volcs nnnexid to iheir naincs, refpect fully, to will fiivcn onilcr b.ind .M.uclt. A. U. 1818. al lliii duy of A. II (lrt cnlislablft, lown clerk or ScliTinirn, (iu llio cimu may bc.) And inch preniilnm nllii'er sliall dclier nucli cer liHcalc. sn cealcil up. to tlio clerk, of llio rounly cuiirl, in ihe cnuiil) in wliirh sucli vmcs eie nr. ken, within fouiteeh d.iis froin iho laking n rucIi 1'iilcs ; nnd the rnunty clerks, afiiri'naid, Minll le ceivo Kiiiil voles.and, on tlio Vedni'.dny next fol Imvinji ibe firsl Moudiiy in Mny iuxl, ul ouc o' clnrk I'. M hall mcet ingftlicr ut llio Stnio lloimo in .Mnulpelit'r, nnd uliea ciuivencd, sluill priicecd, tn snrt and rount f.iid I'lites, iind fl'.all cerlify U tho liovptuor, ihe tliirln.'ii nrnni8 vl bavp tha liigbfsl nuinbiT of V(it, ns elerli'd Oiimm, wiih. iu i d.iy-i (Vom iho liiin! rf tbcir mei'ting ufnfe, K.iid ; nnd ibe (ipven.ur h:ill, l the chirnp nf tho Sui'e, iinlif) sucb pi rsnu ollicl dl) nf lluir elcction wilbir. twrnty dn.i. 6ec. 'i. ln cuVo of iho nbicnce ot dinbiUty of