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I ESSEX COUNTY HERALD FARMER'S WIFE 'TOO ILLTO WORK A Weak, Nervous Suffered Restored to Health by Ly dia E. Pinkham's Veg - etable Compound. Kasota, Minn. "I am glad to say that Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable Compound has dons more for me than anything else, and I had the best physi cian here. I was so weak and nervous that I could not do my work and suf fered with pains low down in my right side for a year or I more. I took Lydia ' E. Pinkham's Vege table Compound, and now I feel like a different person. I believe there is nothing like Lydia E. Pinkham'a Vege table Compound for weak women and ; young girls, and I would be glad if I could influence anyone to try the medi cine, for I know it will do all and much more than it is claimed to do." Mrs. Clara Franks, R. F. D. No. 1, Maple crest Farm, Kasota, Minn. Women who suffer from those dis tressing ills peculiar to their sex should be convinced of the ability of Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable Compound tore store their health by the many genuine and truthful testimonials we are con etantly publishing in the newspapers. Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable Com pound, made from native roots and herbs, contains no narcotics or harmful drugs, and today holds the record of being the most successful remedy we know for woman's ills. If you need such a medicine why don't you try itf Constipation Vanishes Forever Prompt Relief Permanent Cure: CARTER'S LITTLE LIVER PILLS never fail. Purely vegeta ble act surely out gently the liver. Stop after dinner dis tresscure indigestion,' improve the complexion, brighten the eyes. SMALL PILL, SMALL DOSE, SMALL PRICE. Genuine must bear Signature True Christian Spirit. Notwithstanding all that I have sut fered, notwithstanding all the pain and weariness and anxiety and sorrow thai necessarily enter into li'fe, and the In. .ward errings that are more than all, 'I would enter my record with devout thanksgiving to the great Author ot my being, profound gratitude for all that belongs to my life and being for joy and sorrow, health and sick ness, success and disappointment, vir. tue and temptation, for life and death because I believe that all is meant for good. Orville Dewey. Important to Mothers Examine carefully every bottle ot CASTORIA, a safe and sure remedy for Infants and children, and see that it Rpnra ihn Signature of QiazM&l In Use For Over 30 Years. Children Cry for Fletcher's Castori Unreasonable. "Your board bill is two months In arrears, Mr. Hallroom. Can you give me something on account?" "Good heavens, woman! Do you suppose I'd stay here if I bad money enough to pay for my board?" Doubtful Assurances. "Do you think they approved of my Easter sermon?" asked one of our well-known ministers. "Yes, I think so," replied his wife; "they were all nodding." Matrimony may cure love's blind cess. A man who is pound foolish may not be penny wise. Backache Is a Warning Thousands suffer kidney Ills unawares Dot knowing that the backache, headaches and dull, nervous, dizzy, all tired condi tion are often due to kidney weakness alone. Anybody who suffers constantly from backache should supped thekldueys. Some irregularity of the secretions may give Just the Deeded proof. Doan'i Kid ney Pills have been curing backache and sick kidneys for over fifty years. A New Hampshire Case Mrs. A. J. 6eft- tnn Picture , vey, Bristol, N. II., ulltsstorj " says: "My back fot very lame and suffered from pains in my loins. I was hardly abla to fret around and after sitting I had to catch hold of something; when I irled to get up, Sharp, shootli palne d a r t e through me and w a a miserable. Doan'B Kidney Pills permanently cured me." Cat Dom'i at Aay Star. SO Boa DOAN'SWAV FOSTEHMILBURN CO- BUFFALO. N. Y. fit- ! & V M2ST : 45 flAPE PATCH GOOD FOR SUMMER PIG FEED k . " - , . ' A Profitable fBy JAMES G. FULLER, Wisconsin Ex periment Station.) Sow a patch of rape. It will furnish the growing pigs with a wealth of pal atable green feed, and if given a chance to "come back," will produce crop after crop of excellent succu lence. The most satisfactory . method of growing this crop for swine is to pro vide three yards of about equal size and seed them three weeks apart with one and one-fourth bushels of oats and five pounds of rape to the acre. The first lot, of course, is generally sown MAKING MONEY IN PORK PRODUCTION Quality Is More Important Than Size in Breeders Avoid Elephantine Animal. It is mighty hard work to correct your lack of ability as a feeder by buying a coarse-boned breeding boar. The best type of swine have been evolved from the experience of breed ers and packers. Quality is more important than size In selecting the breeding stock. We are at the beginning of a pe riod of enlightenment concerning the possibilities of hog farming. Heavy feeding does not always pro duce proportionate gains. At five months of age, the pig's most valuable asset is about one hundred and twenty pounds of bone and muscu lar development, aided and supported by a keen and natural appetite. Avoid the elephantine hog or steer they are freaks that cannot be re lied upon to give a carcass of great value or weight. The liberty of pasture affords the growing pigs the exercise necessary to produce perfect health and body development. Get a farm, young man, and raise good hogs. It is a mistake to think we can find profit in buying milk feeds to supplement our corn crop, and neg lect to provide pasture and forage crops. Coarseness indicates low vitality, sluggishness and slow-feeding ' quali ties. The Ideals of the breeder and pack er are coming more and more toward one. common standard. The demands of the packers are the reason for show-yard excellence. When farmers recognize the possi bility of exclusive pork production as a specialized branch of animal indus try, and evolve systems of farm man agement adapted to the business, it will become attractive as a business proposition, and herds of well-bred hogs will become common in many lo calities where few good hogs are now seen. RIGHT TREATMENT FOR FENCE POSTS Pile Neatly and Allow Them to Thoroughly Season Plan for Charring. When most farmers prepare to build fences they set green posts and then when tkey begin to rot off at the top of the ground after four or five years they grumble and fret a great deal about the trials and tribulations of fencing. As a matter of fact, if the posts are neatly piled in the dry and allowed to thoroughly season, and then are treated by charring the end which is to be placed In the ground, and the top, which should be slanting, is painted with red lead and linseed oil. they will last DO or 60 years. Here is the method for charring. Build a heap of logs 10 or 12 feet long, set It on fire, and when burning brisk ly, lay upon the fire the ends of as many posts as It will accommodate crosswise. Turn them over a tlmo or two, and when slight coal has formed upon the surface, throw them Into a pfle and put on others. You can treat four or five hundred a day and if practiced by every farmer when build lng fence it would save enough in a few years to build good roads in every community. Bunch of Hogs. as soon in the spring as the ground is dry enough to work. The pigs can be turned on to the first lot as soon as the rape is from 14 to 18 inches in height, and as soon as they have eaten it down to four or five leaves to the stock, the pigs are transferred to the next patch and so rotated from one lot to the other throughout the summer. If well supplied with satisfactory forage during the summer months, pigs can be finished for market and fattened off quickly as soon as the crop matures. MANY LITTLE JOBS FOR BUSY FARMERS Lambing Ewes Should Have Proper Shelter Clean Up the Henhouse. Sorry you did not fix up a houBe for the lambing ewes? May lose enough lambs to pay for a new one. The spring pigs are coming along now. Thousands die every year from too much cold wind. Get into the grape vines with a knife and pruning shears, if you know how to prune. Otherwise keep out. Now is the time when the lice get busy in the chicken house. At 'em with the kerosene can and the white wash brush. What a pity to let the baby chicks perish in the cold wind for lack of shelter. The spring crop of calves is coming now. Dehorn them by using a bit of caustic instead of sawing them off a year later. Do not give the sow's nest too much litter at farrowing time. Many pigs' are destroyed by a too full nest. No nest ever made for a hen beats a half barrel laid on its side, particularly for March weather. The bees will be taking a spring flight. Examine them after they como back to ascertain if fhey have enough food to last till the blossoms come. A strong spring wind will dry all the moisture out of the tree roots if left exposed long while planting. The climbing cutworm is working away on the newly set trees and vines these nights. Keeps out of sight In daytime. Keep him away by a strip of stiff paper put around the plant and pushed an inch into the soil. Make a fair written contract with the hired man. Saves misunderstand ings. An hour in the Workshop repairing now will save time later when It is more valuable. The heavy rains and strong winds will push over the fence posts. Straighten them up. Potatoes will sprout now If given light and air. BUCKWHEAT IS BEST GRAIN FOR POULTRY Chickens and Turkeys Allowed to Harvest , Crop Trampling Down Does No Damage. (By A. J. LEGG.) Buckwheat is the best grain crop that we have ever tried to furnish a foraging ground for poultry. I sow late in July and allow the chickens and turkeys to harvest it. They are all the better for the exer cise and the only cost is for the seed and work of preparing the soil and sowing it. ' Late in last July I sowed about one acre where the chickens and turkeys could have free access. They began to work on it as soon as the grains were filled and were at work on it for nearly two months. If it is trampled down on the ground the grains will not damage unless it is warm enough to sprout them. Buck wheat will lie on the ground all win ter and grow in the spring. A buckwheat stubble makes an ex cellent feeding ground for poultry dur ing pleasant days throughout the fall and winter season and the poultry en Joy the exercise. Our hens, pullets and September hatched chicks are all In fine condi tion, largely due to the buckwheat to which they hare free access. DESIGNED TO PROTECT TRAIN CREWS All-Steel Caboose to Provide Greater FIRST STEEL CABOOSE EASTERN RAILROAD IS A PIO NEER IN GOOD WORK. Designed to Provide Greatest Possible Safety for Freight Train Crews Equipment as Perfect as Could Ba Devised. In order to provide greater safety for freight train crews as well as to prevent property loss in wrecks and comply with various state laws regu lating the comfort of railway em ployees, an eastern railroad has built and placed in service the first all-steei . caboose ever constructed, according to Popular Mechanics. The designing of this car offered several interesting problems, as it had to be built as Btrongly as the heaviest freight-cars, while providing accommodations ap proximating passenger grade. The caboose is 31 feet long, and above the floor has . been constructed without posts, the necessary rigidity being achieved by means of sheet-steel bulk heads. The equipment includes three pairs of bunks, the lower ones serv ing as seats, for which the upper bunks, when lowered, serve as backs. A stove for heating and cooking, wa ter cooler, washstand, refrigerator, desk, and lockers and drawers for the crew's personal belongings, are also provided. PHONES ON RAILWAY TRAINS Advantages That Are Soon to. Be De rived by the Man in a Pull man Car. "It will be only a short time until the passenger on a Pullman car can telephone to the dining car ahead and order his meal, and not have to wait in the 'bread line,' as is now the case," remarked H. A. Chappelle, a railroad man of Chicago, at the Raleigh, ac cording to the Washington Post. "The experimental engineer of one of the large western railroads has developed an apparatus whereby a complete sys tem of communication will soon be in stalled on overland trains. With this system it will be possible to talk to a moving train one hundred miles away from a jtation, it is said. The train can talk back to a station, or the passengers can talk from car to car. "It is claimed that by Investigation and experimentation, the mistakes that might be made in trying to put an or dinary ship wireless apparatus on a train have been avoided. Storage bat teries will not have to be depended upon, because the electricity used on trains is supplied by a generator in the baggage car. "One big advantage will be that an operator will be able to reach a whole right-of-way at any time, whether the wires are down or not, and it will be possible to talk to a passenger train at any time, whether the train is in motion or at a standstill. It is said that the cost of equipping a train will be only nominal." Hint for Starting Motor. When starting an engine a better mixture may be obtained by not open ing the throttle too wide. Two or three turns with the spark off and a single turn with tha spark on will give the best start. Spinning the mo tor should never be done with ttoe spark on. The object of .."spinning" is to fill the combustion chambers with an explosive mixture, and this can be done with safety only when the spark is off. After the chambers are filled a single pull upward will secure all the results of the spinning, and eliminate danger from back-kicking. Record for Locomotive. The fastest time on record for a dis tance of ver 440 miles was made by the Lake Shore & Michigan South ern railroad, from Buffalo to Chi cago, in June, 1906. The fastest long distance run less than 440 miles was on the New York Central railroad, September 11, 1895, from New York to Buffalo, 436 miles, in 407 minutes actual time. Averaga speed. 64 1-2 miles an hour, with two stops and 28 slowups, and on January 1, 1903, from Albany to Buffalo, 302 miles, in 295 minutes. 1 Effective Economy. The saving of small things has been followed by a material reduction in orders for new equipment. Last year, on a prominent line, the retrenchment in orders for small supplies decreased nearly 10 per cent. Perhaps the per sonal responsibility of the employees also reduced the number of break downs and ordinary mishaps in shops and yards, which would amount to as much as the actual saving of small things. Sunday Magazine. Safety and Comfort for Train Crews. i , DESIGNS A NEW LOCOMOTIVE Latest Type of Freight Puller Proves Both Powerful and Eco nomical. . To build an engine with pulling ca pacity and yet without a too healthy appetite for coal is the problem of the locomotive designer of today, ob serves the Travel Magazine. The Bur lington system is just now boasting some freight pullers that seem to have come near solving this problem. They are tremendous engines in the first place, each weighing with its tender and ready for service nearly. 300 tons 576,580 pounds, to be exact. The length over all for each of these en gines is 83 feet 9 inches, which brings it within the limitations ot most of the big ninety foot turn tables along the system. While these engines are not of the extreme size' of some of the giant pushers along the Erie & Santa Fe, they have begun to make service rec ords out along the Burlington. One of them has already drawn a train ol 81 cars over a division 136 miles long and possessing maximum and steady grades of three-tenths of 1 per cent. This performance was accomplished while the locomotive consumed 6.64 pounds of coal to the 100 ton mile at 85 cents a ton, equal to nearly thirty cents' worth of coal for 10,000 ton mile. Put the other way around and reduced to acTaal figures, this lusty little boy on the Burlington hauled 10,000 gross tons of freight one mile for 29.70 cents. No wohder that the "stove committees" out in the round houses along the Burlington's busy line those shrewd old fellows who on every road know more about its run ning than all of the executive heads put together forget to brag about the engines of yesterday and begin to grant an ungrudging praise to this newcomer among the motive powei units. ' Crews Called by Movie Screens. Through an arrangement between the railroad authorities and the mo tion picture theaters at Sayre, Pa., freight crews are regularly called for their runs by brief notices flashed on the screens at the theaters. When a given crew is wanted, this fact is sim ply telephoned to all the theaters, and the notice is flashed on the screen in some such form as "James Brown Thomas Jones, William Black, and John White boarded for 10 p. m.' This means that the men are ached uled to take out a freight train at the time given, but other details, of course, must be fouid out by the men from the regular train board at the railroad offices. The plan was origi nated with the idea of permitting the men off duty to seek recreation about the town without running the risk of being missed by the call boy when wanted. Popular Mechanics. Change Gears According to Speed. Though speedometers are used to as certain the speed at which the car is beingrlven, there is another use, 1, e., to determine the exact moment when it Is time to change gears. Of course, the time when gears chould be shifted will vary slightly, according to the conditions under which the gear is be ing driven. It may be taken that when the speedometer hand points to ten miles an hour a change to second speed should be made. Thus the en glne and the car will be saved the unnecessary racking when the engine commences to labor. Russia Building Railroad Lines. Railroad surveys are being pushed ahead In Russia notwithstanding the war. The cabinet has recently al located a credit of $1,600,000 to the preliminary works for the construe tion of a railway from Kem to Kola, on the Arctic ocean. It has also au thorized a credit for the preliminary works in connection with the build ing of lines from the region north of the Archangel-Vologna railway to a point which will be selected as a port in the government of Arch angel. Held Not Negligence. Where a railroad engineer ap proaching a private stock crossing gave stock signals, and could not rea sonably expect that a cow would re main on the track until the train was too close to be stopped, the killing of it was not negligence. Cornett vs. Chicago, Burlington & Quincy Rail road Company, Missouri, 171 S. W. 15 50 Engines for Burlington. An order of 50 locomotives for the Chicago, Burlington & Quincy railroad haa been received by the Baldwin LO' comotlve works at Philadelphia. If calls for the expenditure of more than 11,000,000 and the work will be evenly divided between the shops there and the branch at Eddyston, Why send your money away, for 'AS "bareain roofing" when you can get the best roofing; at a rea. sonable price of your own local dealer. whom you know? Buy materials that last Certmnteed Roofing Is guaranteed In writing 5 years for 1-ply, 10 years for 2-ply, an-d 15 years for 3-ply, and the responsibility of our big mills stand9 behind this guar antee. Its quality is the highest and its price the most reasonable. Genera! Roofing Manufacturing Co. World'! laraett manvfacturtrt of Hoofing and Building Paper NMrTtrkCtty Boitoa CVicu ritbtatt PLM,lDhil Atlanta CltraliaJ Dttrait St. Laaia Ciadnaiti Kaaaaa Citr Miaaaipcl'u SaaFraacbca baattla Laadaaj Haaamrg 5yda7 WAS NOT A FLORAL TRIBUTE Mistake Made by Actress a Natural One, Though Certainly Some what Embarrassing. The curtain was rung up for the third time, and Margaret Blake stepped forward and responded to the prolonged acclamation of her admiring audience. She spoke with a graceful modesty that charmed, then gathered her floral tributes. Was it the intense excitement or the blinding array of footlights that dazzled and confused her? Quietly reposing on a lower box rail by the proscenium she saw a mag nificent bunch of violets her favorite flower ostensibly placed there for her by a sweet-faced, dark-haired lady be hind them. With applause still ringing in her ears, Miss Blake leaned forward and took the lovely bouquet, acknowledg ing the gift by a pretty bow. The sweet-faced, dark-haired lady reached after her with a strange and sudden haste. "Give1 me back my hat," she cried, hysterically. Decorated With One When He Left. "TJh-well, yo' honah," explained Brother Stimmerjohn, "de gen'leman come to muh house and 'gunter norate loud and coa's 'bout fou' dollahs, and "Oh, he had a bill, did he?" "Nussah! He never had no bill when he come dar he des had a com mon ev'yday nose. But uh-yaw! haw! haw! haw! yo ortuh seed it when he left; sassah, yo' dess ortuh seed it!" Kansas City Star. Thla Will Interest Mothers. Mother Gray's Sweet Po-wders for Children for Feverlshuess, Headache, Bad Stomach, Teething Disorders, move and regulate tha Bowels and destroy worms. They break cp Colds In 24 hours. They are so pleasant to take children like them. Used by mothers for 19 years. All Druggists, 25c. Sample FBia. Ad Areas, A. S. Olmsted, Le Roy, N. Y. Of course marriage is a failure if the liabilities exceed the assets. The man who has to go after his revolver seldom shoots anybody. For the Toflct To keep the hands white, the head free from dandruff and the com plexion clear. Glenn's Sulphur Soap it Beautifies .(all Drufglite.) Contains 30 Pure Sulphur. HlU't Hair t whlitsr Dys, Black or Srawn, 6W r"nwfv: Our "JITNEY" Offer This and DON'T MISS THIS. Cutoutthli llip, enclose with Bo to Foley & Co., $841 Sheffield At., Dept. B, Chicago. 111., writing your nam and address clearly. You will receive In return trial package containing Foley's Honey and Tar Compound, (or coughs, coldi and croup; Foley Kidney Pills, (or pain In tides and back, rheumatism, back ache, kidney and bladder ailments; and Foley Cath artioTabtets; a wholesome and thoroughly cleans ing cathartic: especially comforting to stout people. Ytor Druggist ', or send IS cents to CrystallnaCo. M Deftriw 61 Brooklyn, N.Y. CHAPPED? Rr