The northern galaxy. [volume], May 21, 1845, Image 1

About The northern galaxy. [volume] (Middlebury, Vt.) 1844-1848

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H. BELL,
fiPITOR AND PROPRIETOR.
TERMS OF TENTH VOLUME.
tiUnqe ubcribcr6, 82 00
Mall .xlvicriliers 2 00
tu:iiiilu.tU and Conpanies who lake nt the office
l75or 1 30 cents ilpaid m six inonuw.
riio-e wlio lake of Poslriders . .S2.00
llnn.naidat lieenJ ofthe vear 2. -5
IVo papers diicoiuinued uutil arrearajes are paij
mccn.ru lhe ontion ofthe pronrielor. Nocontract
with, or pajraei t made to Carriers cash, kceping,
or oilierwise allowcd rxccpt arsenled lo by tbe
propriclor.
.Ml coimn inicationsmustbe adtlressed totbeed
tnr Post Paio
MISCELLAMOUS.
From the Tribune.
HIDDEN GRIEF.
There are uho never tell their wo,
Or breaihe their bitter thoujhts a'ouil,
Or aught of outward sorrow show
While minsliug with the heedless crowd;
That w hen iiiht round ihem wraps hergloom,
Far froin the world to loneness fly,
And draw from out AfTectioD's tomb
Tiie tcars which 'iiiid its nsbes lie.
Deep in the eye with beauty bright
Is found the darkliug shades of Care,
While many a laugli both free and liglit
Springs from the bosomofDespair;
And not a few the world deenis b'.cst,
O'cr wbom the sigh of Envy st.rts,
Are filleil with thoughts of wild nnrcst,
Which rage unseen iu bieaking licarts.
For hearts ne'cr break mid througs of men ;
Gricf sinks wherc flowers of Mirlh are east:
But Feeling wiclds hcrpower again
Wlicn lonclincscomesand both are passed;
Tlien pcrishcd hopes, and severed ties,
Aud dreams butto thedreamcr known,
Come back as tears steal in the eyes,
Wherc eyes uiay weep and wccp alone.
But why should any learn to keep
Their sorroivs from all buman kind,
And go away alnue to weep,
And slicht rclief in weeping find ?
Ilas Lovc's mild cye no pitying tear,
Nor Syinpalhy a holy care 2
Ts thcrc no Kindrtfd spirit lierc,
To breathc in unison a prayer !
Ah! thcre are sorroivs all niay fecl,
But sorrows sncii as few uill tcll;
Tlicy piciceinto the her.rt like stcel,
An.l chaiu ils utterauce hy ihcir spell,
Save hen Ihe world in darkncss lics,
Aud pnwer is born of loneliness ;
Theu ihcn lliey frutn their prisuu risc,
And biirsl the founts of bittcrntss.
A.D.F. R.
TheHission of Old Blaids.
AX ESSAY.
have ollen won.lcrcd al thc ahuost uni
verfnl .lis'rust wilh which the genlleiuen re
g.ir.l thatclass in society termcd'-Old.Muids."
C.insidering their philanlhropic u.isfion, no
clac-x i.iroinniuuiiy seems enlilled to half ihe
1-ind fi eling and resiK'rtfuI cotisidcralioii ll.at
is due them.
Being urish.ic.Ued hy ihose ntoiivesofself
iiilrrot that rnchain ahuost every olher
clasri lo iiut spherfof their own home nnd
f imily vircle, the Old Ma.d is frce lo excrrisc
Ikt voralion of humaiiily ncrording to Ihe
ilicialcs ol'hrr beisevolent hrart. Aienny
t-ii-k, phe has no needy children who dcniniid
uinst other liuiR iiml can; she canrcfiairlo
Ihe rhaniher of ihe invalid. nnd wilh oalm.
u iditurbe.l bnv, w.ilch by the bedsideof
the sufferer. Is anyone hurihencd with se
rrrlsriels? Xeverlear lo tell an 01.1 Maid ;
t-Iio li:i-' no !;n.-li:in.! lo ivho.u (lie will almnst
hivariao'.y b' iPii'pii'.l lo rcvi'al ihe tfcrci.
Do you ua-ii a tr'icn.l wlm will love disinler
.slc'dly? The gooJ 01.1 Mai.l ncivr yet rc
fufd to retnni a slnperc. Pxprrs.ion of friend
ship; thc sympaihies ol her hcnn have nol
heen ail ealon out by rnrro.ling rarc and
inispla.-eil alTectioiis." Pepend upon ii. she
will never dinp oint you hrre.
Thcrc are n.any olhcr k'.tu ofiiiTs for
wnirn siie sren.s io i.;.e umi pc.un.ui
fiite.l.hut l ui.l only al!u.h-t.. one uhercflie
ft-eu, lo t.ehel.l as nsorl ol corps ,lc rcst rce,
nn.I for ihe f.u.hl.d .liltartf e ol wl,.,h office j
Mie i ri.l.llr.l t.i ihe m.ic.tj gral.lm.e o. ..I ,
1 hc virisMtiides and ca i,.!iietf ol I. e of.cn j
lravc many a .1...,., .le.inl. d.M.I. led of
ii higl,e.l rlinm.-ihe ku d w.uean.l genl-
i-.irili secms to riilin-Iv lui.'.l lo ei'li-r Ihe
,mU, Irlp e ll .. ..,-.!,..l !. ll,P
discrccl Cl.IMi.il. Shr lirinx no burihuiK
and rarr. ofhrruun nll pIii- Ui-ks, and all
ehc cxpcrls in relurn, is llie kiiiiliics graii
m.!e..in.l love ol ihosc lo nlicm shc Lccomcs
a voluntaiy servant.
Depen.l upon il. t minlil as well rparc
thcbalance wheel from cr a ion.as ihe kind
ofiiccsof Old MaiJ-from kh-ipiv. Tli.-reare
....H.J i,g un. . i.g.. ..K ...u y 1 'J " 1
.1 ...... - . 1. . I ,.r
cnforcingthis positioa, but wp will rccur to
experiencc for illuslralion, as il always is
morc intcresting than argumcnt.
If you p!ease,just fancy yourself pccping
inio n ncatly furnished parlor in one ol our
heauliful easlcrn villagcs. The vcnitian
hlinds have been lhrown open from thc north
window ; and the eaeh raised so as to admil
ihe fresh morning air, and the scent of the
newly blown white roses.and near itsit two
ladies. Theel.lest (pardon me for lclling
youthat shcisan OldMaid.and notnshamcd
ofitnorher nge,iis probably a little more
lhan forty, Ihough her brow is scarcely
stampcd with the impress ofyears, eo lightly
have lliey invadcd her beauty. licr featnres
are regular and delicately moulded,hercom
plcxion fair, and hereyesoftheclearcst blue.
Herlips are still coral, though not quilcas
fresh as they were in girlhood, and her
cheeks, ihough they wear ihe glowolheallh,
have evidenlly lost their summer roses. On
her head she wears a graceful white turban,
into which hcrrompanion has just fastened a
white rose, wilh its leaves of creen, so ad
jnslcd that it only half coneeals ihe rich folds
of her dark brown hair, which :s parted over
one ofthe finest mouldcd rorehendsima!nna-
ble. Her drcss, cul in modcrately faEhiona
blc style, is made ofa delicate patlern of
pnnicd mull; Tor Aunt Susan Ihinks glanng
colors quile unbccorning an Old Maid. Her
nght arm is hid on the window sill, and in
her Icrt shc holds a periodica, though she is
cvidcntly thinking irStcad ol reading.
Onachair opposileAunt Susan, sits hcr
nicce. She isjust such a face and fi.'ure as
youoye to lool; upon when you feel inclined
to mclancholy, for every glance from her
laughtcr-Ioving eycs seems to say plainer
thanwords
"A way with Diflanctioly,
DuU ilme b on thy Im,
Away wlUi all such folly,
AiuImtrrily.intiTily elng."
In thort, the is a rosy-cheeked, hazcl-eyed
brunelle, with her hair as blackand glossy
hri1ri1Ven?,5Tin"' and every motionofher
?.ra11''18 lisP!ays lhe m03t sportive
mples Ihat ever nestled among the damask
'es ou thecheck 0ra girl ofsixTecn. There
,,e l!as bf-'i Iracing 011 a bit ofcard pa-
VOL. X.
per the bread, honest fcaturea of Aunt Su- as you are should never have Iiad any lov
ean'sbeau, who had just gone out the gate ers.' 'Say ratiier, should never have fallcn
nswepeepcdin; and in a few minutes af- in love, Neice; ihough you are becoming
ler vnn miiht hnvR spen him rati intr nlonff
in a cubstantial lumber wagon, drawn by a
span of fine greys. Katc has draiyn hie hke-
ness Tor lierown amusemcnt and the special
benefitofhcr"dcarAunt;'; but tf you choose
we will lake a look oo. iri.e ub ihc, u ,a
fcilhful representation of a mounlain farm-
or as nrcurately donc as though elie tiac
bc'enskilled in tne use ofthe tnost improved
Daguereotype. His hair is slightly'lrosteu neverdared tcspeak to any, noteventore
with vears. ihoueh vou would know that it turn a civiltv ; and Iiad not vour father al-
was once dark, his forehead bold, and his
broiv onen, his eye is a clear blue, and his
complexion rather fair, though itis evidently
bronzed wilh jposure lo tne summer sun.
His featurcs are somenhat plain, ihough :
flintr trflif nn Prnr(cc!nn rP i m r 1 n pco nnrl
trnn.lnnrnrf ihnlnmtArf-rnririlps vniilnlheirl
moiild. On the whole. I do not know as we
ean find muchiault with Aunt Susan's tastc,
cspecially when we remember that she is
but only from her circle ofadmirers.
nnl n llnivptl In ip ppf Irnm Hip wirlil nt larcrp
We have been rather hasty to get so goou
a vicw ol it beiore tne lariy nereell, out ncr
nbstractedness for the moment induced Katc
to turn the card anothcr wny. Perhaps it from beingaconspicuoustnembcr ofa socie
will behardly good munners lor ulltoremain ty, Iauurcyou,' returned her Aunt. 'True,
while Kalc exhibits it, so you may rctirc and I always felt a deep interest in whatevcrcon-
l ll tell you tne wlioie story.
Whcn the roguishgirl saw her Aunt raise
her cves from the paiie
ge over which shc had
been musing for the last twenty minutes. fhe
II-- i -1 i .i . i i
urciuy iieiu up iiicpiciure 10 iier usioiusueu impossiDie. xour moincr was very unilKe lucuciiiuiuiusuiiiruuiugiuujcuiiuuiiiucu,
gaze. She attcmjrled to posscss herselfof me; shewns always ready to do her part ' or the rains, &c. from gettiug in and produc
the niinialjire, bul Knlc eluded her grasp, at nny wherc, and I ofien felt rebuked by her ing decay.
iiiesamcumc usKing -is u noi a ueawtjui rcauy activny, wnilc tne caresol her lamily
llkeness?" Aunt Susan quietly took her certa'iuly cnrumbered her far morc than the
eeat, remarking, '-It is a very true likencss." few dutieswhich I assumed did me. By dc-
''And do you not thiiikit bcautifu! as well as irrces I brouaht mvseH to the conclusion 1
true, Aunt?" persevered Kate. ' In one
ctu j ..... .......
cauniy, -you nave cerminiy esecuiea it
very ncauy, i supposc on purpose 10 graiuy
'Now
Aunt, you spcak as though you
were morc lliaD half in earnest. You sure-
V
if .nnnn cpi. mnin i rt nrici" m i n -i i m.ko
looking old lanner.' -iotmuch tolancy,
cliild.loiiesure.m.isn inrrc may De inurli
lo rcspect and ndmirc. ' '-I ray uhat, dear
Aunt?" pnul Kate wilh a Iook nl eoncern. i
. . . , . . : - -
'His upnghl, man y character is certamly ,
enough lo rommnnd resj ect, and lus frank,
unassum.r.g mant.cr..,and kind ai.dgencrous
ilisnnsilion :irc such as al ivnvs conimnnil
.... v i
nS'.; Z..;HP An, ,t.., !
Kale hefilated as though the was in doubt
whetherto fpeak nui rr rcniiiinsi'ent. ''Thnt
wlmt, my .h ar." '-That you have not dis-
misnd Mr. Brown for good T '-I have rer- '
tainly not dismkscd him," r.j licd Aunt Su- j
l
'An.l hp U Inrnmr nr:,in.is bp?-' '! ppr-'
lainly shall Iook for him inlour weeks from J
io-day, when I cxpcct lo marry him. Knlc
y him. Knlc
was ihumk'rstruck at ttuscool derlaraliuu of
of her Aunl, and rcmnincd tilent for some
minules. Al last shc hrokc forlh with be-
coming indignalion.
''Aunl Susan, sucha lady as you lliink of'
marrvingaclownisli old lanner, wbrn you ,
know you are woriny to mnny a ouj-r.'iiip
Judge! If ihcre was cvera ri.liculous atlhir
under llie sun, Ihis lione.; and bei-ides, hc is
a widower with six children." "Well, llier,
yo-:feehenccdsa wifeto assist him inhring
inr ihem un properl v.' '"Hnrdly Ihnt. Amil ;
ihcy arc almost brought up now I shnuld have compuled,' snid Kale, as shc weni lo
Ihiuk; you know hc said Luc.y, his nldesi jhcrAuul ausan and kis.-ed hrrcheeks halfa
daughler was twenly-five." 'Slill.thrreare dozentiaics; 'you know I did not mean to
five youngcr,and the j-oungestmust be hard- hurt yourll'ehngs. ifldid spcak rather rude
Iy beyond the reach ofa moiher's influcnce." ly. Now you shall have thc miniaturc as
"Well, Aunt, they say they are Ihe mosl jonr owe to makcamonds.'
rlownish family Ihatcan belound," said Kale. j" 'ldid not leel inlhe least otTended, my dear,
Then Ihcrcis trreat proprieiy in their fnth- vet us vour reuinrks admiiled of u lcseon. I
! er'o sceking lo hringthein un.ler ihe ii.flu- j
,il,r ,;B,I '
Kalc bilierips Qnd continued, -He iso
h j uncouth ,limfeI( .T,ien ,lis
gQ muph morc ,. A)J
lhan a nej , borho0l, rJ
j ruJe fls th - .T,cn
g opportuniiy lo do much good hy
. lrlle rifinenleills orp1ilc PJ.
-m , ' . '
"nra US U tUIUll.Ul br...
unruuled as a summer sea.
IC:ite was nlmust at faull. bul luc.kily a
j iiriglihor had been down inlo Mr. Brown's
ncicliborhoo.l anu Drongnt up nny quaniny . ings upon tne sunjoct, answered her aslrec
of information that niighl be desired, so she i ly as ihough shc had credited her asscr
was prclly well prcparcd (or Ihc occnsinn. Ition.
"Butlhat is all nothinglo what Mr.Jonrs 'The kind and judicious trcatment of your
told me the children said," continued Kale af- fdiher and mother has preserved me Irom
lerashort rause. "And what was that forminglhose unhappy trails of character
,:. .... KnnU nol I av nPP,i , n 1
ivuc 1 -v, siuui, 11 uui..iu iiiuii 11 111
know, and t tliink nqwit woulc bea sulticicnt
pvpnen tr.r hrp.nknip vour pnfmfrpmpnl "
''Well, I should like lo hear if you arc at lib-
eriy to tell," said her Aunl.
Kalc mustcred nll the indignalion shc
could into hcr counlenanre as she said,
'They say they will never call you mother if
iheir father does marry you, neithertvill they
care anylhing for you."
NowherAunt knew that the people oficn
meddledwilh nialters Ihat did not parlicu-
1 I n l n .t. AIA . Tnnl In .nn
leasl disposed to ecrond the wralh of her
nicce, and replied as hopcfully as usual, 'I
certainly rouid not cxpect to sharc their love
without first deserving it Ifl treat them
kindly, I trust I shall tneetkindnessin relurn.
It will be only lhe greater triumph of love if
it overcomes iheir prejudice.'
'Well, Aunt, I cannot imagine why you
should think of lakinz such a Eten: surelv
luriy cuuccrii iiilui, ou eno wu uu. ii ... ... ,
you are not unhappy with us?' 'No, my
dear, I have spcnt twcnty very happy years
wilh my dear broiher's family, and it isfrom '
no molives of disconlcnt ihat I Ieave vou.'
'Well.whal then, Aunt?' 'I think ilismy
duty to go. Idovery little good here; nt
Icastlamnot needed, and there I think I
shall be callcd upon for more activity and
lugher duties?' Don't doany good here,
Aunt? Why, mother might as well loose
her right hand, nnd falher his right eye ; and
we girls shall never know how to dress our
selves decently for company wilhout you to
suggest what is becoming and fit for the oc
casion.' 'Now Kate, your reasons are just
what have helped mc make up my mind to
go. The duties which I have taken upon
myselftodischarge are such as you and AI
ice must perform in order to prepare you for
the responsihililies of house-keeping. Ifl
remain here, I shall never see the timetore
linquish them into your hands, and you will
never find time to assume them without nc
ccssity demands itofyou. I have lor some
time loresccn ihis, and determined that I
would not let my selfishness stand in the
way of your improvement.'
'Who ever thought ofcoupling Ihe idea of
seinsiiucss wun anyintng you ever said or
did, Aunt Susan 7 but I should really like
to know why you have never married. I al
ways wondcrcd that one so pretiy and good
MIDDLEBURY,
quite prolusc in your complimcnls,' rcturncd
licr AunL .
'We I then, why did you not fall m love,
Aunt?' Asvou do jvith Georgc?' internip-
ted the Old Maid. rather archly. ow that
.s ueggmg ine quesuon wnnoui arguraci i.
as Efqr. Jones says. Georgc aud I are o
?n y
schoolmates, that's all.' 'Wcll, I uscd to
have schoolmates, but I was so bashful I
most compelled me to go, I shosld never
have minjjlcd with vounsr societv at all. 1
had my share of profcssed ndmirers, but in
eally formed nn ncqua'intance
cm, aud I was not romantic
Ba stran"er
truth 1 nevrr reall
with any of Ihcm
onnnnh 1 r I n of r rrnw
'Wpll. ifllint Wa nnf hpni nll i cnM Kie
lausrhinir : 'eo bashful that vou never PhII in
love till now7 Mr. Brown then has your
firstlove? Notv Aunt, Ididnot think you
wpi-p rn rprv hnchtn . Hnw t tnnl vnn
are ahvavs one ofthe first in every good so-
ciety, and the first to enquiro into the wants
ol tbe poor I
'At your age, Kate, I was far enoueh
ccrned the wellare ol my epecies, nut 1 could
not then have opcned my mouth in the prcs-
ence of fifly laairs had it been to convert the
world. Thc Ihinir would have heen morally 1
. -. . . i-i
that I would at least assist her. She was of-!
iih uuini uiiuu iu ubiu ui.ui:idiji muureu-
cieue3,anu i iook u upon mysell to make out
tne reports, anu onen unUer licr dircction lo
' conduct the ncccesarv corresnondenre ?n her 1
J 1
iiumc. .i.iaiiunuiui; eu iiiippiiy ii.bureu
ol my own capabililies thatl ventured to
lake Ihe responsibililics upon mysclf,
. 1 1 . nAn.i..i..inn . n n.....ii i
.. i.ioiuiinii uwuu iiiiui,
though I have oficn wondered how I camcto
do fo. 1 lie mulliplied cates oriny mnrried
firicnds oltcii rcndered it inconvenient for
liiem in nprlnrni ibpco ..(Tippu ..f Lltnlnpee tn
v.. .....i..
Ihe poor and affl.rlrd that their iieccilies
dcmandc.l, nnd Ih.y Irequemly inakcmelhc
almoncr o .h.-ir l.ounly. Hcnrp 1 bccanu;
nrnnninl'it i iili i!iir uvntfe mul ivma nm
i . . -r. t
.
ZZTZJZ,lb !
od. Soyoutee, mv dear, that my coursc
has heeu :i progressive one.' 'And vou are I
about lo crown il hy n.arrvii," Mr. I3rnwn in .
ordcr to cnnf. r ll.e l.lcosif.g of civilizalion !
upon l.io. an.l his fimily.' sai.l Kale wilh an
Ir.ml.-nl cn.,1,. -x'..- kli ruinrnn.i Ai.nf
...il.lk- 'v,... h.nr 'vn.,r n ;or. I
ance of the characlcr of otir rounlry peoplc.
1 liey may nol poffp?p nll Ihe tuce rcfineniciit
'I liey may nol ro?Fr?p nll the tuce rcfineniciit
ofour villajre friends.vel I ihink vou will not
find them dchVienl in that tnie courlesy which
proceeds Irom the heart, tmrin that solidily
of undcrslnndiug Ihat rcsulisfrom a good de-
grcc of nii'tilnl rutlivntion and wcll direcied
obscrvalion. blinuul vou cvcr visit me in
my new home I thoul.1 hope ihal ycur con
duct would say for you ihatyoudid notclaim
nll Ihe cxclusivc bcnclits ol civilization, but
that yuu accordcd a few, at Irasl, to olh
ers.' 'ioiv Aunt. I did not mean half that vou
ihouglu bett logive il. replit'dlheOWilai'u';
i. :,,:. ,i, ,...:..!., .i.:i.:.j r.l,
Jcliaracterwtice of the class, a very bcnevo-
enlonc too wlJch scIdom et3 ,e credjtit
j
iAni, ,w Aun, ; Ba;j Kale. ,just veagctiy
' lcllmc howyou liavemanagcfto makc your-
self.ucha happv, nyreeable Old Maid, lor I
intenJ l0 bcjusV Euch anothcr if I can only
. T,, .,, i,..u i i;. ,
rv slron!TDHri)Ose ofthe kind. but asshe was
; i.U "U... -o. u .j Bo . t, UM,i 1UI 1 . c-
I gladofnn opporlunity to cxpress hcr feel-
inai are eo o len counicu wiiu me conuiii'u
of Old Maids. I was always trcated as a
lriend, my usefulness was acknowledgcd, my
tasle ronsulted, and my interesis and comforls
dulyregarded. I was never made an object
ofridicule, nor pointed al as one 1 who was J
tolcratcdby the forbcarance ofoihers. Dc
j pcnd upon it, Kate, half thc disagreeable
. Old Maids in the world are made surh by
jfeeling themeelves unloved nnd neglccted.
: Their sympaihies are all regardcd as super-
fluous, their kindncss asofficious meddting,
nd they soon reard themselves ascxtras
' .1 1 . ' l I Tf 11
uiui iiuvc iivi uts.gjioiu uee. 11 you wouiu
make human beings happy, you musl con
vinre them that iheyarc in some degree cs
seniial to lhe good ofothcrs.'
Juslatthis moment Kateheard theschool
bc)l, nnd giving Aunt Susan anolher kiss,
glided away. .
Acc'ording to agrcement Mr. Brown np
peare.l in four weeks,and niarried Aunt Su
san. Hcr faith, and love too, had a severc
trial at first, but she obtained a completc
victory. Alrs. Brown became in a t hort time
not only Ihe adauncledged mother of his six
children, but ihe almost idolized friend ofev
ery body, grcat and small, in lhe vicinily.
It wns certainly wonderful lo obscrve lhe in
fluenceof one woman, and shc onrc an Old
Maid, in refinisg the manncrs and customs
ofa whole neighborhood.
. But pardon me. kind reader, I forgot that
I was writing an Essay, instead ofa story.
H. M. T.
LsGold has been found in almost virgin
purity, 011 the margin of a small lake the
wilderuess, in tbevicinity of Shcrbronke, TJ.
C, butso greatislbedifiiculty inobtainingit,
ihat as yet, the quauiiiy is very limiied. Il
is fouud projecting from tbe nnder shelvins
ot a mountain. It is so situated that it cou
not bc reachcd from below by laddcr; nor
from above by ropes; and the only specimens
obtained were brought down by rifle shol !
fJA monumcnt is to be built over the
remains of 150 revolutionary soldiers at Eph
rati, Laucasler county, Pennsylvania.
" TheltuUngPassioa." Oneoflhe Grand
Jnrors, while passing through tbe prison on
Blackwell's Island, ou Ttiesday, bad his
pockct pickcd ofa wallet, co"itaining $40.
VT WEDNESDAY, MAY 21, 1845
GRAFT1NG.
From this tinie tintil bark splits or peel8
, ofTeasilv. 43 the best time for erafiinc: aud i'
u, .. h,r i,nrH .. r,ni,.
, bed frnit, that is neilher fit lor mau or beast
lo tilkc int0 ,he stomach, offwiih his head.
and ;,ls01Ile varietv that is good. Iu the
da)s of yore. nhcn cid'cr comminded a good
,,riCP. siH, asnc havemcnlioned n.isht
have been nrnfltnble but at the nresent dav.
they do not pay lo'i the room they occupy,
while good applt'j, ;lich asill be suitable
for the deasert. or other culiuarv puruoses.
aremore profitableth.iu formerly.
The operation of eiafliui; is one verv sim
ple iu its detaits, but ouc that, nevetthelcss.
?uircs care; judgment, and a good
,e succes' dPCBds ou th' Ms.
' luere are vanous ways of doing tlns, but
i ''e most common. as well as the H.OSI sim
P,e moJe' is cltfl-gTtifling. This is done, i
This is done.
'm"y by cutling otl tlieMock smooth. splits
. ' B,,h ?"e' pui in a wedgeto kcepitopcu
" uunc inc cu ' '
";e'ge-Iike form, iiiserl it carefully into the
c'en. genuy oirning oui me weuge, anu lei
the sides close up iu such a way that the inner
barks shall be pressed and united togeiher.
Tliere is sometiine dangcr ofthe stock grip
ing the scion loo hard, orso hard as to stop
the circulatiou of the sap. Ifthisshould be
tne case, insert a weuge mto the other partof
the cleft. so asto ease thescion somen hat
After this is done, it will be necessary to cov-
" ihe parts iih somethiug that shall prevent
.u I . r.i c i . l-
i his isdone iu sevcral ways: oneisby plas
tering over with e inortar made of clay, with '
a little loam or saud, aud some put in a little
fresh cowdunr. tn rpndpr tl tnoreadhpfiiveand
prevent its crackins around this is wound
jinps oi cioin, rags, or common stringie wic
tied on.
Manv prefer this mode to any other, alleg
;nM tli..'i ii t,n i 1
,...n...u...nvi.9tiJav.iuui.uu. auu iuuhii
am protects it from all changes orthe weattier.
A more expedilious mode of securing the
grafti and one wbich we have found equallv
cra t. aod one wlncli we have found eoi
aseucctual.isto uselheenTafter'swax.which
is m:lde fa diOerent ways. Oue mode is thc
f0n0wing: Takefourouuces ofcommon res -
. . . .
m, two ot Deeswax, anil one ol laru. meic
lhcse ,ogethcr, aud whcn they have become
,horouhly incorpoiated, dipin slrips oflhin
c,olh J, ag thee,iii. th n calico.
Thcse when used may be lorn into slrips
occ. J Jicsc when useu mav I
" "0. and are wouud around
"V7i V , " '
m ,e !'em P", , .. , ,
, e a, l,3eJ nnlIler kiud of ccment.
" ' i v .
" s" ;!''e"tvq"1 UX ' ""5 '!?5, ,6 "i
eonMSlency, nvi'l half a pmt of huscetl oil.
adding oil tn larger or smallerquantities.
iioiked by the heat ofthe hand. This may
be plnccd arouud tbegraft in sullicient quan-
tilies 10 support it and lo defend 11 from thc
neather. We have made a few trials of
melted India rubbcr, w hich is very adhesive,
aud kecps out the wet and moisture, but have
not had experience enough with it to say
whether it is a good or bad application.
Maine Far.
INDIAN CORN FOR FODDER.
It is now about thirty years siuce Indiau
corn was recommcu.led for fodder; but as
yet there does not appcar lo be any esiab
lishcd melhod of cuiing it for winler use.
In our second volume, we publiihcd a com
munication from Mr. ISuller, iu which he
deiailed a succcssful cxpcrimcnt ofcuriiig it
by a wilting nnd sweatiug process. It uill
undoubtedly prove of greatvaluetoourfarm
ing interest, ifthis process could be brought
into snccessful praclical use. We therefore
nk, how n.any ofour farm ers will uudertake
to grow a patch aud lest this mcthod of cur
ing ? Select your gruund, plnw thoroughly,
sow it hroadcast with corn, at the rate of two
hushcts lo the acrc, harrowing it in well.
Afler the corn has grownto theheight ofsome
three or lour fect, mow it dowu, leaviug it in
thcswarth to wilt. turning ihe swarth lo dry
itwell, as iu lhe managcineut ofhay;afier
it has become cxtcrnally dry, wilted, and a
litllcJicatcd, putit up in lnr;e cocks orshocks,
trampling it down well; thin let it rrmain
until it has sncatcd ; afler which opcn the
shock and dry il ihoroughlr. It can ihcn be
put in shock again, to heat and sweat a sec
ond time, lo niake all sure; after which let it
be thoroughly drieil again, and taken to ihe
barn. Three or more cuttiugs may beobtain-
ed iu one scason. Il lhe curmg succc'ds, it
willafibnl a bounlifulsupply of foddcr.richcr.-fQ,. performc.l up
. !M I .. . I Ml 1 . .
anu more reusneu oy siock mau nny. c
give no time for efiecting the cure ; lhe prin
ci)!c bc;ng lhnt artcr Cutting, drying, and
slizhtlv wiliin" 111 lhe swarth, it is to remaui
in the shock uutil it heats aud lhorouhly
sweats beit oneday ormaoydays and then
dried. Once nihing, sweatiug, and drying,
mav prove sullicient: but it will be best to try
to wilt it a second time, being careful to dry
it on before puttio
into the barns. A Y.
Far. andMcch
TEStrERACE PaosrECTS ix Orego.x.- "'ff regar'd " the ob.T,OUV Dd! llona
If theconrageand principlcshowu iu a recent "f"in " '"R" na.nber of nnss.ona
occurrence in this new Territory cominues Ihal w anjr prenous year, had Utencom
tocbaractcrizeilsselllers.itrequiresno eift ! nuss.oued for the new states; and that lo
r ., . ,..!. ...:,.. rrfj. meet Ihis increased responsibilny, and loirus-
ol propuecy to lorelell its prospeniy. Ihe , . . . r.L a . ..u
L.i...;.f7.r -h-t't.u- n. r. tain ihe operations of the Society at ibe point
Sfr.WhitP had hU miPntinn .ollieitpd hvn
. ... . .. .. - r j. morc than 91..0U0 tothe receinlsi.l ihe year
promment citizen, to thecxistence of a dis-, ,, , , i.i,. ...:. .1. -
K,. .. ., .... ,, 'would bo indispensable; while anotneria-
tillery w.th an assurance tliatifhewould,. p- rease ofa rauc lar?er amount would be
press it, he wonldbemostcordiallysupportrd iBlJta ble i( lhe SocIe, eholId
by hegood seusc and prompt ac.ion of the J J P, f rt, advaDces as the neces
better partof tbe eommunity. Tbe ageat took .. f J, h d f fc
he hmt. and "accord.ngly, "says b.s report , . b .fed 7he Comra;tle; recordi
totbe Secretaryorfala.e. 'lefta sunre on , wiih fervenl gratitude to Him, nhose is lhe
thefollowmgmormng andreac nug AV.IIam- 8;,rer and goU. and who hatl. the hearts of
etteFallsa sunset. without elay J sccurcd hand fc he ba(h
the cnmmal m.d h is dist. hiy. broke his ap-' M , d fc. fa
nfintn-nnd hnripi! ir in lhe Willmelte nrpr!" . . 11 .
Mr. White deserves to be made thefirsi gov
crnorof lhe Terrilory. Tbepeople havealso
passed a lawimposing a finc of$50 upon auy
persoD who shall hcrealter intrcduce ardeut
spiriis into thatsettlemant, and 320 npon any
persou who shall sellor barterit. jVew- York
Etangtlist.
in . j . 1. r.
quireu iu coniiuue iue u.isaious ui inc coci
Death iksteap or a Weddixg. Mrs ety ou ihe samescale as reported last year,
CatharineT Parker, widoiy ofthe late Milton and has also furnished 8,000 toward colarg
Parkerof Utica-' (late MissTracey.) ho was ing iis operations lo a limiied exleut.
among the pa;sengers lost with tbe Snallow, ' .... . , ..n.-.
" . 1 v , . , PRINC1FAL AUXILIARIES, A0E5CIES ASD
was on hcr way 10 ISew lork to prepare for,
the fulfilment of au cngagement wilh DrJ missio.iart helds.
Whitncy of New Harcn. Sbe was endowed Under ihis head. the Report conlains 110
withuncoinmonpersonalcharms. Herbrotb-J ticei of lhe receipts.;expenditures, Missiona
er Chas, Tracev, Esq oflbe Utica bar, was ' ry labor and resnlts, ofthe Siate Soeieliesof
nrpspnt at the" Coroner's inauest. ereatlv 1 Mame, New-Hampshire, Vermont, Rhode-
Jafflicted, and callcd londly upou tbe jury to
j bring iu a rcrdict of mnrdcc agaiust tbe pilot
ABSTRACT.
or THE
or THE
American Ilome Dlissionary Society
Mat 7th. 1845.
The Report mitices, in the introduction,
thedecease of Hon. Roger M. t-hcrnian, L
L. D., one ofthe Vice-Presidents of ihe So
licty,andof several ofthe misjionaries.during
the past j ear. The geueral aspect ofthe So-ciety's-work
is cncnuragiug.and theopenings
for increasing usRfuluess have rastly niulli
plied. S&MMART or r.ES(jLTJ.
j th
e
The number of ministers ot ihe Gospcl, iu
e empluymentiif the Societv durinz the
ear. has been 943. Of these, 2119 have beeu
appoinicd sincethe last anniversary.
i The amount of misjiunary labor perfoim-
ea auniig ilieyear, is dt years.
The m.sonaties hatebeen stat.oi
stalioned in23
..... uu.uu,
and in
j L and Te.xas,
The number ofCoitstesations supplied.in
wh'ile or in part, with the prcachiug of the
Gospcl, has been 1,235.
Entargement during the year.
The number of mUsionaries is grcater by
30 thdii was reported last year.
llie policy ol the society which secks to
eTOVir .hp rpnurrp nfiliR TppMp rhnrclipi
j at ,he j?asU anj IUI1S to aa,t 0f4he transfer
ofthe aidaOorded Ihem to the more needyspt-
lementsoflhe West, has been conlinucdwilh
sitccess. Hcnce, there has been a reductiuu
lo the number of nppointmcnls in some ofthe
EastcrnStates; so that the increasciu Ihe an-
po.ntmentsin the West is SC-cqual to the
increase on the whole field.
Testimony in behalf ofthe muuonarics.
The Execmive Com.nit.ee e,n iheir
- I i..i:r . ..iV. " "7-:..r
.1 i.l .1... . T r . 1.
, land. fnribc moral svvar of nbich nn manv
iiiaiiuu, luai iiic iiiuursiu iiiai puiiiuii ui iiic
J J
: inuuenceare cumeuuiug, are luiiiuiug ineir
' trust in a manner that enlilles ihem tohe
1 cordial sympathy and support ofthe church-
es.
Tcstimony is horuc to their abundancc
oflabor and checiful endurance of privation,
1 to their singlcuess ofaim and dcvotion to
' ... . . .
; "cir apprupnaie worK, 10 uicir souuuuess iu
' thc faith, and firm adhcracccto thc priociplcs
: which are embedded in the best iuMitu.ions
' of.he East. They are exeiling an influcnce
of iucalculable benefit to Ihe citil and social,
' as well as thc spiritual interests of the com-
muuities whcre they dwell.
ucierut vsrjtuness.
Theinairnciion ofjouth in Sunday sthools
and ble c'fl" has this year been prosecu
tc(1 " llc nisionary clmrches. wilh som,
.., ' ..
secu-
some
advantagcs over former years. In lhcse nur-1
sctiesofchrislianknowIedgeamlpipty.CO.OOO.
pupils have been embraced. 1
-liiecauscoi j emferancc uas receivcu spc -
cial attention in nearly all parU of lhe Miis -
r..i.i 1 : ;.i
siuu.iry utiu, i.iiu iu renving wuu hii augmcii-
talion of iutelligencc and principle. Num
hers of persons plcdgcd to cntire abstincncc
in lhe comniuuities wherc lhe missiouarics la
bor, 107.GO0.
Addil'wns to churches, by prufession of
theic f.iitli, 2.3SC; by lelters from olhcr
clmrches. 2,513 makiug in all, 4,!EI9. For
a large part ofthe yearasuccession ofevcnts
produciug strong cxcilemcuts, powerfully
counteractcd the Ubors of the missionaries. j the child might have been savc.l, but pp.
Toward tho close of ihe year. many of the can't sae their childrpn aud thn.w awav
churches have been vmteU wuli showcrs uf
divine mcrcy. Sixty-firc congregations have
enjoyed, or are now cnjuying more than usu
al rcligious interest. Theseseasoiisarechar
acterized as unusually sileut and solen.u,
marked by grcat rcligious cnjoyment by lhe
people ot (jod, and powerful convictiun of
cternal things among lhe impeniteut. J ish tne if thc aniinal was lo corn back wilh
But, while causcs have existed to hinder the hydrophobi.i. and give it to all the family.
lhuprcsent8pirilua! prosperily ofthe inissiou-1 Howevcr. what's your family lo you, if vou
ary churches, in no preions year have equal j play the lilivral cre..lure wilh" five puuiids'.'
advanccs been made, in all ihat relatcs to their "Do vou hear ihc thutler, nnw ils b.u.ging
extcrnal wclfare mid prepaniliou for future J too and'fro? Y'-sI know what it wanls as
progros. This is seen in tlieimprovemciitjwcllasyou.it wants new I'a'.lciiing. 1 was
offinaucial conccrns, in houscs of wor.hip I going to scnd f.ir a bl.tcksmiili ln-.lay. But
crccted or rcpaircd, iu increased attciidauce ' it is now uu uf ihe iiucstii.u, uoiv it nmt
on putlic uorship, in beller pcrsnual habits'ban
and traimng ol lamihes. auu 111 Ihe diiuiuu
tion ofijabbath-breakiug. profauess aud oth
er iimnoralitics.
TREASUnr.
The balance iu lhe trPasury. April 15lb.
1844, was 3217 51. Rcceipts of tbe suc-
cecdin; twehc nioutbs have becu $12t.01(Ii
26 making the tecources ofthe year, S1U3,-I
1C.J KJ.
The un
paid claims of missionaries for la- what are my leelings to you.' r?i. c p tii.
nned up lo the last annitrersarv, a- chininey. Yes, it's all very linetn say snerp
mounled 10SII.60M 05.
Thcre have since
j ial,i!ities ofliie year, S130.524 7C.
become due$118,CC0 71; tnaking thc lotal
Ofibis sum. .113 360 12 have been nai.l.
There is slilldueto missisouaries for labor
performed, S12.1C4 C4. to canceln hich, and
t0 rufi plcdges to ihe missionaries for the
1 comiiir vear. amounlinz in all to S.ll.dlO.
j ,lere ; a balance iu tbe treasury of 3,803
j 70.
ll lliu liisi rt.iuivcisar 11 wiui a.ainiu. iuu
t.' r- :... .1.,, :., i...i:.... ,
. .1.- 1... : :. i. .i.
i hich they had tbe,, reached, an add.uon of
the treasury has recetved dunng the last
twelre months, an increase ef $20,U4l 29;
being $14, 01 41 in donatious from ihc liv
ing, and SC.236 60 from bequcsis ofthe dead,
' more than the correspondiug items intheprc
vious year. This addition of nearly one-jiflh
to the menus at iheir disposal has, therefore,
supplied the Committee with the 12,000 re-
' - 1 . .r ... .1 .! r . 1 r
Island aud Connecticut,- lhe Philadelphia
, H. M. S.thc Agencies at Utica and Gcucva,
NUMBER 3.
N. Y., the WcstriiiRcTvc Dom. Miss. So
ciely. O., llie Jliiticlia Agincy. ()., the Cin-
cinuatti agcncy, .missouh liiune .1k-. goc.,
Canada llomc Mi&sionary Suciely, &c. The
j ly encouraging. Those whudesirpuiforuia -
tiou c.ucernius the cnudiu.,r. aud prospec's
! ofthe MimIoiis. and the t.etd ar.d .1 cou aee-
ment for their enlar-e.n.-.a i.. !le MUiMppi
Vnllev. arenp.bdl, ,, IPrrP.If.. ,LU . f
the licporl, lit n it h.dl be publishcd iu full.
. . . .. . i
JIRS.
CAUDLE'S CUUTAIN
LEC-
TUUES.
Mr. Cnwlle has lcnt Jixe jHunds to a friend.
"Vou ought to be very ricli. Mr. Caudle.
I nouder who'd lesd ou five tiouuds! Iiut
so .t ... a .ife may work andslave ! Ila.dcat!
tbe many thmgs that i.ughi huve been done
with five puuiids! As if people picked up
mouey in thc streets! liutynu tere always
a fool .t!r. Caudle. l've nauted a bl.ick s;i-
in gonn thcsc llnreyears, anil Mve pouud
would pretly well have bouht il. Hutitis
uo maiter how I go not at all. Eviry bcul)
kuons l don't drcts as hcciunes vour wift;
aud 1 kno ! : but whai's lh.it to ymi, Cau-
dle ? Xothiug. Oh no ! You cau have fine
feelinas for every body but lliosc who beloug
to you. 1 wish people knew vou as 1 it.
ihat'sall. Yuu like lo be callcil hbtral aud
your family pays for it.
"All the girls nant l.onnets, and when
vA , ... .... i .n ii. ir r..-
0U1K ,j i bu-lit Vu'i but now
; ,ile.. ,.... ,..;,..,, t)rri.rP iIipv l.-
. Io t(, vou ; and anv bodv but vour onu'fleslj
! anj i,uodt Mr. Caudle. "
"The m'au callcd for ihe walcrr.itc. to-dav;
but x sIlollIJ )ike , laon. pcnl),c arc
pay ta.s who throws awny f.ve pounds to
! every fellow ho asks them.
' "Perhaps you dou't know ,ha. Jack thi,
1 moruioc- kuockc.l his sliullle rnck ih,.,i...h
hi hpflrnnm ivtndiut- I tn. nnitn. In apml
wa' coiii!' lo scnd
-
for a glazier to mend it, but afler vou Irnt ihe
- , . , , - ,
i '. -- v-m..... .
ol' " - the window inilst go aS it is;
wealher for a dear child to sleep wilh ah
ITurd it.
pretty
rokcn
wmdoiT. lie s gnt a cold already on hisliinss.
and I shotild'ut uuiider at all if ihe brokrn
window seltled him iflhe dear boy dirs. his
dcath will come upon his fathei's lieail, for I
am surc tl.at we can't non pay t.i mcnd win-
dows. We niioht thuiigh, and clo a preut
many more Ihiugs, if people didu't tdr.nv
anay iheir five pounds.
"Acxt Tiicsday, llie fire innnince h due.
I shouldjike to know how it is lo be paiil.
! Why it cant hc iiaid at all. The livepouu.ls
! ? i .1 i :
1 woulJ mst linve dune il aud now.iusuieance
, )s out ofihequcslion. And thcre upvrr wi re
. so many fircs as thcre nrr nu'v. 1 shall i.eer
r!nse mv eps all niht but wl.V.t's tbnl to
you, so people call you librral, Mr. Caudlp!
yourwire and children buriit a'.ive in their
bcds as all of 11s to a ccrtainty shall be, for
j the lnsuraure mnst drop. And aftcrwe'te
1 itisurcd fm so manv years! But how. I
I . J
. sliould HKe to Know, are people to insiire.
who make ducks and tlrakes of their five
pnuuds 1
"1 think we might go toMargale thi-i sum
mer. Theic's pnorliitle Carolinc. 1'iu Mire
she wants ihe sc.. But 11.1; dear rreatnre!
she mnst stop at home all of us must stop
at home she'll go into a coi.suuiniion,
thrre'sno doubt of lht; yrs dear liille an
glc l've made up my tniud to hne hcr, uow
their five pounds, loo.
I wondtr whcre poor litlle clleruh is .'
While you were leu.liiig ihat five poun.U, lhe
dog rau out ofthe shop. You kn.nv I ueer
let itgoinlo the strccl for feai it should be
bit by some mnd dojr and come home and
biie all the rhildren. Iiwutild'ut atall aston
01 ui"ins siuce you veuiro.vi. auny your
; liv poun.ls.
" ll iliings arc coming lo .1 prclly pass ?
jThisis lhe first mglit I hive cir um.Ip my
. supper of r.:i-t b-.-f withoiil pi. kle-. I!m
""o is to sifl.inl pickl-r, wh.'u fi.lks aru al-
ways 1 :n.l ug ij.c.r Tve pouu.U .
"Mi! thcn's ihc soot falliiii d.inn il.p
chiimiey. Ifl hate ihesmell ota-iy iIiii.k t
is me smcii 01 sooi. tr.u you knon uruit
... -
! the chimney but how are the cliinu.ys iu
be swepl how Erc they lo be pai.I for b peo
ple who don't take care of iheir five pounds ?
" Do you hear the mice ruuniiur ab.uil ihc
room? I hearihcm. Ifihcyweie only to
dra: vou out of bed, il woul.l hc uo maller.
Sit a trap for ihcm. Ititt how are pcoplelo
afford Ihe checse, when every d..y they lonse
i f,e l10U
.Unds . .
"llaik.rm sure lhere"s ti noi.ie downs'a'u-s.
It wonld nt at all surptisc me if there were 'J f,ry urc a pn,iie Scrvrce"ai he abi.ve
thieves iu the house. Well, it may be the p.lce ever Suilrty aflcmoon, as w. ll ts at
cat; but thieves are sure to come in some all olher pl.rei where there is a bnu. h of
niglit. Tbcre s a wretcheJ fastei.ing to the ,f,e Church Mialili,hl.
back door; but these aie uot the lunesto af- .
ford iiolts aud bnr, whcn fools ttou't lake,
care of their five pounds. Mr. Clay ut thc htit. This veicran p-.lrint
"Marj Anne otight lo have gone to lhe and statesman, as we learu from the Al..bnn..i
dentist to-morrow. She wants three trcth Moniior, U ajaiu prariiing ihe profps-i.iu f
takeo out. Now it can't be done. Three tbelaw. At the age r.f Cii. .Mr. C'ay rrlumrf
tcilh that quite disfigured Ihe child's inoutti. to the Bar wilh all ihr v:;or ai:d buoyaury
But tbey must etop, and spoil the sweetest of a man of forly-five. Since lhe PresKlru
face that ever liveJ. Othenvise sbe'd been lial cleciion, his beahh and cheerfuluess have
a ife of Lord. Now nhen sbe grows up, greatly improved. His ueigliborsreniaik ilut
wh'll have herl Nobody. We shall die they have not sccn him Iook so well m many
and leave ber alone aud nnprotecled in tbe years. Whilein pnbl r hfr, uras acaudidatc
world. But what do you care for ihat? , he vsnS consciuus ihat treat re.pousibiliiy
Nolhing: so you can squander away five rrsted on him as a pnliiical leader. Now
pounds. Ihat he sustains no such relation, his mmd U
'And now, see. Mr. Caudle. what a misery ! relieved froin 3 grcat luirilicn. As a cilir.en,
you've bronght,upon your wretched family. jhealTects iioin(liaerei.ceiopublicaflair. On
can't have new a boanel the water rate I the conlrarv.hc lakes. dcrointerrst iuihcur.
must stand over Jack mnst get hi dealh
Ihrouzh a broken window ourfireinsurance
can't be paid, so nt shall all fall victims to
ihedevouring element we can't go to Mar
trate, and Caroliuc will go to an early grave
the dog will come home mad and bite us
the shutter will go bangiug forever the
sooi wiu aiwajs la 1 ine mice will never lei ,
usnaveawinK0isieep -inieTeswii aiwaysue
breakiug into the house and our dear Mary
Anne be loreverleft an nnprotecled maid
and all, all Mr. Caudle beraine you w'H go
on lpnding five pounds." Puneh.
A pcrson who hus been travelling in thc
Weslernfilates says,thcrei 1:0! a lady west
ot the Alleghar.iesovcrthoage ot fiflccn.who
is not eithcr married or 'spoken for.' Think
0! it girl. 'To the wesi. to thc wct,way !'
IS rCEMSUKD KYF.RT WKt5 KSn.tT JIOK-. .
IS STEWART's BU!LniC
BY J. COBB .TR.
BT IVIIOjt AtL 0KI1EK5 Tl R rRlStlXG
hamdbilLs,
(Caitjjs,
Ofevery dcscription will be neatlv m
nshiouably e.iectitcd, nt ehort m:lice."
VSM.4 MUlZZXXtUXi. 1
RAILROAD TO THE PACIFIC.
' i.T,,a , s, . .,
V .,: Ti 01 ,h. Vrnl?r,f
?e lonal niellitwnrer. -ihaiiu'li si.gg.-s-
" ' , r'm 'C,"H vwonniy.
l' niemis mi lics of iticll, f nch a roii-hi-
sion: anil anv llimr. 1,1(1 n,,;,!,,!,,
ibrrplnri-1 lit
proseeutfonol nrnreliil ex:iniiiia;ion of tl r
pii.-sihilities of this pl.m. TC ,Mmv tli.i
niany niuchinnrcrompptciit llun we lo judi;t
' ofthe erheme are alrcady convinred uf i-s
reasonablcnefs.''
Atall cvcnls the cxeursliin tifomispE lo lni
a very pleasanl onr. nu-l. I'rom iht ki owil
,Vonlt'h nn,l i' u. ..
very ;llv;,ill!r , sur ,,'
f,.nd ofthe i.dvcnlur.s ofa rown.Hile.
.
Washixoto.n, April 23, 1W5.
Messrs. Gnlesi Seatont It is my irilen'
tlon lo p:l.S over. cXnhitnf, and pariially
mrvey sevenor eiglu hiuidred milvs.ifihe
pn'poscd rouie fir llio lSnilroad from Lnkn
Mifhigan lo ihe P.u-ific
' f''.!l" leavc iew Ymk nbnnt ihe 2l'th of
May lr Green Bny, loldiwcd Ihe Lake dotvit
to Milwnukie, tlienru tvrst lo thc Mis.-ourl
i v", and .-clurn by Sl. I ouic.
Several ymmg gi nllfi.ien ofjiiith re?rl
labihty and rduration will arrnsfipahj u.e,
n''' vill plcusc me lo haveodr nuiiibcrm'
crrnsed.
' The cxrursion will beplc.isant an.l benrff
CI'1' 10 htullh and us-rful in ihe kiinnlcduc
'? hp-saincd of thai vnM rni.nlr) ; nnd,
fhouM llie prnjert lor ibe nit!rnmUlii' rei(
whn now nrrMipnny me ran be vsc
f'- wiJ adrtwtageoiuly cmnloye.l in tho
lr" . ,
' . 11 W,M f, "c 'o liave some vnnjiff ( grn-
J"'" "3? 1 R
-ITJ - ".""'umri.ic u.m auy (u3-
I ---
Trtily yntiM, A. WHITNF.Y,
41 William slrcel, !Scw York.
Thc Saratoga Whl sys. tfl.il the mveif
tive pcnius of thc l.ite Obe.1 M. Colemaii,
the invrntor ofthe jF.nli;iu Altiiilunent,
exhil.iied iu hi H'utcenlliyeir.'-wlien hcper'
f.'cti'd ihat nsiouihing ppicc of iuerhanim
kno.vn by exhibiiiuu in Albany, Saratoga.and
nlhcr placcs, as llip Automalon fjnbj Min
')f nnd Sinsing tiird llie fiRtire of a lady
an.l bir.l llie f.irincr prrfnrniiiisi 'pvcritlpop'
nlarain up.ui llie accoid"ou: while ihe latler.
pprclic.l up.ui hpr sh.iul.Ieis. wnrbled v.ood-'
iitite wil.l." Ile d.spfst-.l of this iugeuipu
. r.. cni ii.t. .t
rnnlrivatice f.ir S.-Oll ati.I hein ilm qmn.
wli.it rrlievrd fioiii extrcmc p.ivcrtr. hc tn-
mtived lo iv.ratoca. whcre he reuci'.I lln iu'
llulL'rnt'e uf invpi.r.vp mnnpneiil. . ... .1
lonimcnced ihe coiniruciiun of liis .Eol.au
AttachiiiPiit, w ,i( , he coinpleled ab.iul twu
years sinre.
ll'ho are Iht Vhrhtian Isratlit'tlJw
II. Miws, oue i.rthe t?rcl. thtn niKurrs t!
qopsrion in the ito-lon Transrrijw:
They sre nut ihe nnbclicvins. or i.bcuii
verled Isnelitrs, or Jews ; ncilht r re lhe
all .Jorriid.uit-iifJiidali an.l Briipmiii whutl
tim trilrs oiisliiule ihs viihl?, pr ".i.'
Jcs. But lliey are dcccml.iiils uf ihe two:'
iribei of Israel whicli h.iic been h.i iu iIm
r.icp of t.'cu.ilcs f..r more thau li-IH) vm.
an.l ihus li.ivr (ec.uiie aiualg3iii..ttd wilh
them.
The Christian I.-r.ielirls difTcr from 1 he Jc
by a full and hearly iriepliuu of ibc .New
Trstaniciit. ni.d a firm brlufiu lhe iliviuiiy
oflhc Mhsion nnd I'rrinn nftht Lorj Jt at
(Vin'af They !i;T.-r fn.m Omili.i ir
(,'liriunm. !iy ihrir ub'erv.iice oflhe ai:i i nt
laws. nilli lhe .. . pii.n of ilmse part wIm-ii
slniid lypirnl i.f the iiCV-rii g of he b. i'y
f Jes'is (uhcli nrri- bloi.ily Farnfices j
TIipp al! haing bep.i r.ilfillc.l 10 llieantiiype.
thpy have u.nhiiig (. 1I.1 theu.. iiui.
the l.iw of l ir.-mmi-'iiiri. ;kivii toAbrrhilu
400 year bufure lli .1 . i-n .mi Sinai. iluy do
most s.irri illj liol'l ai il ..I-s.tv.-. as ut-ll as
rertrfiu nili.-r p..r' f il.p l.uv, snth e nciring
tne ncarii, an.l r. lr. m Irt.m mtais. i.c. m.t
1h.11 1 ipi l.plipt. ii..- ..f.,. n. pp .,f .I,. p nrr.
e"arv to ifit- V.i.iiniiui ...lvaii..ii.-' nr ilm
snva'iion of ihv s.u.l ; b.n a- .1 dii-.innnhir.g
y,rWl.prcii lhe tetdi.l hrml, iI.i-.1p-
p,1,'.,i,i, ..fibp .Vniif, iM.i.,... An.l , !,.
r. :l .;,rk 1 r p-..of ( il.cir Liti.i.rr. ll t
tli--v mav be fiHiu.l u,,r.l, i..r. : .i,'.. a Iu I
rrn1;zaiif.ii of ilie ..'. . 11. .fc ...
tlitrir ai-teslors, iip lune f.-r 11 1.; Ii U I e-
r,t.Vp l,r
virt ncnr.
Th" L'tuirrti "f l'li-li:.u fra.-l: cf l.a
bepii orsaulz-.l abou! -."1 yeri. The prcl
rl porli.ui iifilHii.piNbrrare in ..'ill'.-rriil yrifi
of Europp, lioii I ihere s.rp t.rpi.i I s c! t 11
Aia and A.ncric.i. . w aiMiii.'iix arp it i
slHiuly beim: inaile to ihr CIk.ii h. lln.utl. n
yet il cau ouly be s.id tn hr iu in iul'ai.cy.
1 hey hare a beautilul cancluarj' ar u.
j,, Kn-lan.l. ll.e intcrior ..rwl.i.l. i Lmti ..f
polislied m.iboranv. Thrir tm-n nl il b
Snnrf.iaiv ! nrrnTliTiffiiml M-t.l. - fi..n I I
r ii,:rmn. i,tnl m..ir. i...-l,.,i:.. ir
aod lhe last cmnlions uf his hrart will bc fur
Ihc welfaie ofhis beloved cuuniry.
It is said that Mr. dsiv visit bisofficr di.il v
in Lexington, aud apj.lus bimsrll' wilh lhe
assiduily of a youn; man lo the-duties of hi
profession. His praciice is of cour extrp-
siveffor scarrely ni'.l an imporfanl cafcbe
tried wilhout hi-. serrirps beins rn.agei! I.v
oueof the D!irIr. Forimi.netv. Mr Cbr
has an iron constitution. liis priion is prect
and his eye retains the fire of youth. Elo
qutea equal to hisat ihe Bar orihe Senate-.
has never been heard in this Unien, unlcss it
was ihat nf Patritk Henry. Between these
two eminent sons of Virjjnia there isa slril
in" resemblanc e. not less in splrrrfor of htr
tatents. than lhe rircumstancrs of fortunc lu
their old age. fpr devnting manv yeiiri of
his Hfe to the sctvice .f hi coun r'.'Pa'rie.