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H . 33ELL, EDITOR AND PROPR1ETOR. TERMS OF TENTII VOLUME. Jill.igc ?ul)cri!)crs, S2"0 Vlall nhrrilirs 2 00 iQtlirldnMs and Companies wlio take at the office j St'Toor 1'30 ccnts ilp.nd insix moniii. .82,00 Ihoce wlio lahe oi rosirucra tl nn, nnM 3t il.oxnd nf t1i vrar 2. J No nnner.t discontinucd until arrearagcs are pai txcepl at llie option oflhe proprictor. 1 o contract wiili, or pajmei t madc to Carncrs casli, kceping, ur othcrwisc alloned rxcept asscnteJ lo bj the prcprietor. Al coinminicationsmuube addresscd totbecd tor Tost I'aid. MISCELLAMOUS. POOIt PXCUSE. i " ( 1 lio KnickcrbocKer lurmsucs we iuhuw- ing"PoelicaI Epistle" from J. G. S. to a bachelor friend, urging him to enter the con- . nubial statc. He tlunks it the "sovereigncst thiug iu crcation." This is an cxcclicnt an - tidote againstthe poisonous influenccs of the r, it T a . . -. , !c Caudle Lectnres. A tcrmagaut it is true is . . . . r I .1.. r..ll ... an awful creature, yet as snggested by llie poet, iife is very iniperfcct wiihout thcra. Weexpccito hear soon that the Hajor lakes.) Don't tell me -ou "hav't got lime," That olher things claim your attention; Ther'snotthe lcast reason or rbyme In the iscst cxcuse yon can mention; Don't tellnicabont"olhcr fish," Your duty is done whcn you Imij 'cm; Ani you rill ncrcr relish tlie dibb, Unlessj'ouVe a nwman to "fry 'ein." You may drcam of poctical famc, Rut the story may chancc to miscarry; Thc bcsl way of s,eDding onc's namc To pobicrit-, Charles.isto marry. And hcre I am willing to own (After sotwrly thinking upon it,) l'd very much rather be known Througii a tcautiful son tban a sonr.ct. Don'tbc frigbtened alquerclous storics Uy gosMping grumblers related, "W'bo ar,;ue that marriagea bore is, Bccause llicy've known people mis-mated. Sucb fellows, iftbeyhad their plcasure, I5ecaue some "bad bargains" are madc Would proposc as a en5ibI measure, To la van e-nbargJ on trade ! Tli ri f!!iaiU-,bidyoMr donbting good 1 yc, v uiinisall fantaMic alamis; 1 !! bc STtorn you've a girl in your cyc Tliai you oa".il U liave had urann; Soinelieautiful maiJ.cn,Gd Ues her, Ciicucuml'crcd wilh pi iile or iib pell, Of cvcry truechaim llie posc5 or, Acd given lo no faidt but yourtclt To procra-lination lv dcaf ! (.1 c mti n wliiili caino from aVove,') The Miurdiel's nnt orly "llie Tliief Of Tiiuc," 1 ut of Beauty and Love, Thcn i'i-l.iy nut a moment to wiu A r.iizc llia! i traly worlh wiuning; CVI.-lir-cy Cliaile-, is n sin, And yaii'y ; mlific of M'miing. I ro'il J givc yoi" a biL-bel of rcasons rorcbooin ihe "djublc eitatc;'' 1' a'rem wilb all cliinatcs andseasons, ThouKii it may le adoptcd too htt. To one-. pareni s'lis (gratefully) (luc: Just ibink what a terrible thing 'Twould havc 1 ccn, "-ir, forme and foryou, lf i-r .i lui! ncglecWd the liug! Tiien lliere'.-. llie economy (clcar ,'y p wticalal!;obra shown;) II yo'irwifcliEsa"grief ora"fear," ( )nc half t y tlie l.T.v, i your on n. Am' as tn llie "joys." by diviiou Tlicy somchow are doublal. 'lis said; (Though I nevcr cmiU see the addilion Q.uiie jilain in thc item oi bread ') llcmenibrr I co not pretcnd There's any ibing "pcifcct" about it, I5ut this I'll maintain to thecnd, "Life's very iii-pcrfcct without iL 'Tis not that there's "poelrj-" in it, (As doubtless llicrc may le ihose AVho fcnow Iiuw to lind and tospin ii,) 13ut I'll warrant -ou "cxccllcnt prosc." Don't scarch for an angcl a minute,5 For supooic i"ou succeed in thc bcqucl, AUerall llie deucewouldbein it, Fortbemalch would be highly unequal: The angels, it must bc confcssed, In this world are ralhcr uncommon, And allow me dcar Cbarlcs to suggcst, You'll be better content with a tcoman. Ti en Chailcs be fcrs-uided to wcd; Fora sensible fellow like you, It is high timc to ihink oi a bed, And a board, and "fixins" for two. Don't think alout "something els" first, A poet almort "in the tere ! A 'Major!' ivrl vot'narrinl yet!" You should do "nothing" clsc forayear! " I u old lawycr of tlio city of Xew Voiktells ' a jood joke about one of his cliciiu: . A frllow had hern nrraigned berc.ro thepo- ! lieforsteahiigasetor siher spoous. The Molcnanicles"v.erefound upon thc culprit, and thcre was no usc in atlempting to dcny thechargc. LawvcrG was appliedto hy the prisouerascouusel, and secing no cs- cape for his chcnt. excepton the plea of in- j samty or uhocy, he nislructed the fellow to put on as sillv a look as pnssible, aud when any questiou'was put to him, to uttcr in a i drawhng mauiicr, viih tdiot cxpression, the ord 'spoons!. If successful thc fee was to beSSO. Thecourt procceded to business tlie charge was read. and the ques.ion put to hc pnsouer-'Gmliy or not gudty ?' , ti;,IJ Ud,lieC"',rlt- u- . J.. J ! '"T1 I""!10,"3 to h,m.; uld elicit 1 wa.nl! the answcr tt C.ri.'r!.i"i. r ii. -i i - . The fellow fool!' sad the judgc-'Iet inm go anouinis uusiness.' rlItejrilIlIll'eLr00ra,1JDl1 'bIa"ycr ! n ,TJ ?,i Zle' "1,eney ,ad got nto the hall, thc counsellor tapt h.schent . on .nesuouiucr. saying- , , many changes. Theliving, which was hcld ow.mygood fellow. that twenty dol- in tn.slfora'minor, had bcen resigned ; the ' i. i .i i r. ti .t . PUP'' bad bccome few ; and when the pres rhe rogue, looking the Iawyer ftdl ,n the 6Ure ofcircumstances obligcd thera, to re fnce.and ptitt.ng on a grotcsque aud silly cx- ( movetoa slill smaller cottlge inthe villae, 1-rcssion, and winkmg wilh one eye. exclaim- thcy found tllcmselves Ieft with scarcely any c" . means orsiinnni-t a. thi. : . ' j i spoons! and then made tracks. ttis stated thatan old lady in loxrn leceutlym the woods.wasbitten ontfia lier uose by a ratilesuake. the old IadyTrlR fed, put ihe snake dicd. Coroner'i ver- l oiscnd by gnuff. di y s o VOL. X. Three Scenes in a Lifetime, ur TUE AUTHORESS or "tue gitana." lt was evcmng an autumn evening just tbat delicious hour when tlie sun, bidding narcweii unio llie earlu, casts over au miugs I its pnlden line. an.l cheds arounda colouriutr -n . ' i . i ant a ,Iat savour niore 01 ncaven mau ofa world oflurmoil nnd ofsio. . It s " holr hour lhat a young girl ivandercd slowly and sadly upon the Un.n attacllc,l , ne of the pretlicst vicar- 1 age houses in England. She paused at lasl benealh the shadow ofanoljle tree, whose wide spreading branches swcpt the earth a- i i round. shaking back J ,cr fa;r facei s . the light brown curls from she looked upwards to the cloudless sky; Imt quickly, as though the se- I icuiij iiiu jiciiuc ncrc tuu pcricck u cuiuciii . plation for a heart throbbing bencatb tlie in ; fluc.icc of an earthly carc, llie maiden boived licr head. I In her hand wns a liuncli of frcshly-gath-! crcd flowcrs, but their perfume and beauty had no powcr ovcr her thoughts, and in ap ' parcnt uocouEciousncss ofher work ofdes j trnction, she ture the uclicatc lcarcs apart ' and east thcm froni licr, until ihc grcensward . aronnd uas spangled wilb their varied bues. settingsun no cliarms lor her'? Why were the hlossoms she watcbcd and tcnded neg- lecled and destroyed7 Why did the large tcars trcmuie m ner uark blue eyes Alas! she had awakcned from her spell-bound ilrcnm of happines.a to n realily of sorrow. Tlie sliadow of disappointmcnt and dcspair nau laucn on ncmeart. Mary Ellice was the eldest child and onty daughter ofthe vicar of N , who lor many years had nddcd to the somcwhat ' fccanty incomcdcrived from .his church pre ferment, and bcen cnahtcd to live in a stvle i nlmost approaching to Iuxury, by supcrinlen- uing iiic cnucation 01 inc youngcr oranciics ofnoblc familics. Among the pupits thcre wns one who lor some years had bcen the darlinij ofthe vicar's wlc and childrcn, and thc suhiect of much anxielv to Ihe vicar. j Ernest Graeme was thcsecond son of a no htcTcn. who had no inclinntion to sacrilicc cither his own indulgciirics or prospects of his heir, for onewlio was ronsidcrcd byall ? tlie frapcgracc ol his lamily. Aftcr,thcrc lore, liaving spent fivc years undcr the carc ol" Mr. Kllice, Ernest was nppointcd to a marching regiment ordcred for Indian ser- Ivicc, and to the vicar's daughter this news had comic, frnighl with the certainty of sulT- crinc. In all Krnesl s wnu lrolics, anu llie trnnble anil pumshmcnt that lollowcd (hem, .Mary t.llice had cver bcen rcauy witn lier gcuilc voirc and pleading smilc to sniclu tlie li.indfonio and ilarintr om.'ndcrfrom her fath- lcrsaugcr; nnd niingled with his naturally j impcluoiisdisposilion was t o much ofgcner- osity and high and kindly impulse,lhat llierc worc lew wlio i:ncw and did not Iovc lnm. Orcc, when Mary had been ill and coiifincd lui some wccks to thc drawing-room sota. I Ernest had dcvotcd cvery leisure moment to UUU13C thc invnlid, who had bcen so true and ronFiderate afnend to him ; and cvcr afler- wrd& when thc good vicar would shakc his head and say 'That boy's wilfulness will bc llie ruin ofhiin ; I ought toliavc bccnniore scvrrc' his wifc wouldinterposcwith 'Ah! I.Mr. h.llicc, remcinbcr how gentle and Kind, liowquicland ohcdicnt he was when Mary was ill. And Marv hcrscll would turn licr cntreat- inircves lowards her nuher. until he wonld I smilc, and confcss that, wilh all his faults, ferm-st uracnie was a nobleyoutli. And now he was lo Ieave thcm and Ma ry had Elolenaway from her mother'slamcn tntione, and the tcars nnd sobs ofhcr little hrotliers, as in noisy grief thcy clungaround thcii lavnritc to communc with hcr own heart, and trcmblingly to read Ihe sccret writtcn therc. Yca, the vicar's daughter lovcd thc young and high-horn Ernest. 'jMarv,7 wlnspercd a voice eo ncartliatshc starlcd wilh a low ciy, Ehrinking from his gazc as, shenevcr had shrunk before, for she learcd lcst hc should lcarn llie truth. 'Marv, dcar,' he said, 'why did you come (orth alone? this is thc lasl cvening, Mary, wc are to pass tngcther. Thc girl etrug clcd with her cmolion and Btrovc lo answcr rnlmly, as she raiscd hcr eyes to that noblc tacc tliat was bcnt towards ner. 'Sosoon!'EheBaid. 'Do you dcparl to- morrow7' I inust.Mary. go wilhin this very hour. IMy fathcr hassent fbr mcand my horec is awailing me.' Ji,vtryray ol colour Hed from thc lairchceks ofthe gricl strii-kcn listcner; the blood grew chillaround hcr heart: the mcmory of that moment'is bitter agony haunted her lor years. He clasped her hand in Ius. 'Do not look so sad, deateet Marv,' he I said : 'in seven or eiffht vears 1 shall rcturn : you will not forgei me, Mary : you will slill I :t- . 1 1. r . . : ' f 1 1 j lay my ramc and richcs at your feet. AVhy clo ymmotanswrr me, my gcntle M ary ' Alas I alas! seren or eighl years ! tnthat younjr heart it Ecemed adrcary waste ai terrible clernily. Itisonlyin looking back wc':!rn 1,0 w TaV is ,he "ftime. , " lde fas must bmv betwccn them, wlnle "e 5V0U,d le exposed to mnumerable penls; Jj-longyca-must pas3 crc thcy ap1'"- ' indeed an ap- Z r conten,P,at,on 'rthallov- "lt"wiil soon pass,' he said, inanswcr toher lhou hls. . .Ma . , . J ere j deparl ' Sne Elr0Ve !n vain for ulterance. He Eaw Uiatsonow had rendered her powerless and ,hat a protraclcd intervicw could but in- crease her "reat distress. .GodbIess u! Mary,' hemurmured; and th f h fond hu;cd cmbracetu'rn away. Mary watchcd him nntil he disap- pcarcdbchind ihe vicarage house ; lislened le ,ast smad orll;shnree.s returning sleps, and then bowing hcr head upon her hand' Ehe went lonsr and bittcrlv. ' t Tllree ars had ed nnd inasmaI1 nd sometvhat scanty furnished chambcr sat the vicar and h;. A T;e ,.,d bro... nobleman who had Ion' admired ManrTTl. I lilf "nmi rnnrnnl (.il..:. . , ......... UIU .u iissisiancc, anc tendered altvingto the old man, asking in returnhis daughter. Lonr intercouree with the world, and the iireseure of novcrtr. nln ! nn undueimportanccto be atlached to weallh; and Mr. Ellice, who fondly Ioved his gentle child, rejoiccd not only over his own im-j MIDDLEBURY, 'proved prospects, but at thc certainiy that i i i.i i t,i, u ..i ,i 6I1C 1VUUIU iicukuiiui iw Jiu.u uuuvu liic llie 11UI1U U( lllSyOunT InlliU, IVI1U WCJCOulCd -s"'"3 nint'ttw"''""' n.ttgiiiua touch of want. And now liaving just com-j hira joyously; 'I thought you roust be Lord lishmentwliichhas long ueighcd like an in rnunicatcd the good ncws to his wifc, he sat ; Livingston.' cubus upou the neck of Libcrly. We are awailing ner reply; but none came, lor the motners neart was aivmeu Detween ineiear forMary's happincss and thc necessity that something Ehould bc done to provide the coinmon comforts ofhfe, for her young and gently-nurtured brother. 'You donotsncak.' said Mr. Ellice, as he , looked anxiously into her facc. 'I thought 'That this was Lady Livingston,' said to accomplish the task. you would rejoice. Surely, at this moment Ernest, anxiously turning to the trembling Sauta Ann, fearful of thc storm thc move we should be decply grateful forsuch unex- Mary. mcnt raised about his ears, rctircd from the , pecledaid.' 1 'And you thought aright,' replied Edward city.and threw the reinsof goverumcufforlhe j 'Mary,6heanswcrcd 'oh! what will Ma-, with another perplexing smile, white Mary time into the hands of the Vice Prcsidcnt. 'rytay?' slole away tohideheremotion. The latter went about the task assisncd him i 'She will be too happy to save us all from . 'Forllcaven's sake my dcar Edward, cx- whbsucha hcarty good will, and so boldly, rtiin. Bcsidcs, Mary will be acountess. pl.iin this apparentmyslcry.' that heovcrdid thc mattcr. Uoand Ecckher, that the raay know how much lies in her power.' The raother siglied, arose, Ieft the room, i anu m a lew moments returned with her lair jdaughter. I 'Mary,' said her fnthcr, as she entcred. 'I truslthnl our misfortuncs are well nigh ovcr. Herc is a letterl wishyoutoread.my clliId:'- . . . . ;Oior rauiaung over ner ilclicate cliceks at mention of lliexherislicd namc. Mrs. Ellice looked towards her husband. but he had turncd away; and insilcnccthcy awaited llieresuu. inalew moments, llie lightfled from Mary's eyes, thc color from hcr fdce, while lier compressed hpsshowcd thc bitlerncss that was rcndimrherwomaira snirit: but slowlv nnd firmlv she rcadit ifirnnh nml rit,irnpl U In hn. Oi iKop. Tl.on did she nerccive his eaer. anxioiiR (m7ri.nn.l hcrmothcr'sdowncast evcs, andall themin- gledtearana nope in unicti lliey awaited her decision. She remcmbered that her word would consign thcm topoverty. 'My child.'said her fathcr.unable to cndure thc suspcnsc, 'Lord Livingston is Eomewhat old foryou; but you will bc rich, and I hope I'appy-' . At tliat moment one ol lier little brotlier'a entcred ; it was young L.racme'sgodcluld. 'Papa. he Eaid, 'Jirnest is vcrv huncrv:! may he not have his dmner? Hccannol eat lo ,ie cnd or,he on,i o , 2 ;llclc3. It livcd this, he continucd, holdmg forth Ihc scanty , auout 2 hours, and is now prcscrvcd in'spir meal that had bcen providtd forhim. its tlm it may be scen at auy time, at the Mary stoopcd and kissed thc little fellow. i,.B..ni, n,,. ti,..i,:i.i rn. Ilerrcsolve wastakcn; and havingsent him rrointheroom.shendvanccdtowardherlather. 'Answcr this formc,' she said, I'l'hnntr him, lathcr, and say that I I . The words died upon her Iips, and she sank inscnsible into his nrms. JAf3:!!'0111? d?Pa"ure..ofiforn,atiou.r,veswithiafew rods, saw thc Ernest Gracmc ; and Mary haWng humbly and carneslly fulfillcd thc dulies that had dc volvcd upon hcr, had bcen sometime a wid ow; andifshcwas nol happy, she ivas at least calmly conlcnt blessed with thc re mcmbrancc ofa Iife that had hithcrto been dcvoted to those Ehe lovcd a Iile over which goodncss and virtuchad presided unsullied by one evil fccling, untcuchcd by the darker paEsions. Truly, she had suflcrcd, but thebittcrhcrb ol isorrow had not bcen to hcr devoid ofhon oy; she had suflcrcd, but in her own pure and true heart she had found an anidole. She posscssed thc blcsscd consciousncss of haviug acted well of liaving cvcr thought more of olhers tlian ofhcrsclf, and when all wcrc happy nround, it was not in hcr nature to be sad. The rich youthful Dowagcr-Coun-tcss was lctcd and flattered, followcd and ad mired, but ehe never forgoj the old vicarage, with its bclovcd iiimatcs; she swervcd not from the simplc,uiisuspcctinginnocciiccand truth ol hcr good and aflcctionatc hcarL It was a summcr's cvening, and thc young countcss,accompanicd by oneof herbroth crs, was the centre ol attfaotioiiol a gay fcte hcld at one ofthosc delightful villas that cm bellish the hanks of our beautiful Thamcs. The day had been sullry, and the gay world had gladly gonc from the dust and hcat ol the crowdcd city tohold their rcvcls in this highly ornamcntcd sccne. But Mary, liav ing playcd hcr part for awhile, turncd from thccourtly flattery,and thc whispered words of love, and wandcred forlh towards tlieriv cr'sside. Thcmurmur ofthe merry voici'3 grew indistinct-thc rushing ofthe mighty wa ters hushcd on olher sounds and liaving rcachcd the terminalion ofa shcltercd patl with the moonbcams illumining its dcpths, until they Ecemed like myriad crystal pala ces, Iay thc whole cxpanseof woter the riv erofrivcrs the old, yet evcr vounir Ihe silvcr Thamcs. Not a brcath of air raised a ripplcon its Eiirlace: nought but the faint sound of thc distant voices, and thc murmur J ol tne stream, as it hurncd onwards, brokc the deep silence that rcigned aroundl A step sounded near. Some one, then, like hersclfj bad stolcn from the gay sccne to wander alone. Thebranches movedaside a shadow trembled on the water ; and then, ' ispercd her i inalow tone.a voice near whi name. Shc turncd; beside her, looking carncstly into her lacc, stood a tall figurc, and one glancc Eullicnd to tell that it was Ernest Graeme she bcheld. The color wcnt and came on Mary's chcck likcEummei lightning the lapse of years was lorgotten; one mcmory long dwelt upon in silence, but fond ly chcrished. woke in her heart. After their long Eeparation, thcy had metonce more. He tookboth her hands in his, and nrcssed Ihem tn his lins: he Rtarled raisnH hie hpn.l ! and the rays ofthe moon,distinct and clcar, fel I, rcndcring distincl as it glillercd in the light, the magic circle the wedding ring. He did not apnroach her; he felt it could scarcely have been otherwise. Besides, the news ofher marriage had reachcd him in India; butol her husband's death he knew not. 'Marv Ladv Livingston,' he Eaid, 'I pn. l,lnntrPSist-thP..emnm.inn rhll'oVvo,, 1 hither ; so many happy and once chcrished hopcs came back, as unobscrved I watchcd you in the throng. I had once thought, once r - -j-- tiopcd but no, Euch remembranccs t-an be but painful now. Yet, have you forgolton the cvening that we parted ?' 'No oh! no,'he aeked, and now, indced. she felt thcbittcrness oftlie sacrifice she had madc, for eIic had scen him Etart when his Iips touched the falnl ring. She pressed her hand. upon lier brow her heart beat audi. Uy. 'Mary! Mary!' callcd Eome one near. 'Truant. whcrc are you?' Ernest dropped her hand,and the next mo ment her brother stood before thcm. A deep cmbarrassmcnt fell upon all. Young Ellice stnrted back. Mary's paleness changed to rosy red and Ernest Graeme's feelings, be IievcingthathcIookeduponherhusband,rnay be well tmagincd. 'My brother,' said Lady Livingston, after a momenl'e pause. 'Edward, this is you renicmber Ernest Graeme.' 'Are you, indced, Edward Ellice?' cx- VT. WEDNESDAY, JULY 9, 1845. ' claimcd the relieved Ernest, au he claspcd . t. i i pi - - . 'i . i i 1 'Ishehere?' said Edward, turnmg to liis 6isicr. - ou told me, fllarj-,inat hehadgonc ' into Warwickshire with his bride.' - 'Urithh!s bride! cxcJaimcd Ernest. JI thought ' I 'What replied Edward with asmile forhe ' fancied that he read the thou!?ht. i 'JNIary is thcrfoirnrcountcts.' ! 'Ah! yes I sce it all tlicrc don't detain me now, my dear boy, I sball never overtakc ner.' i 'Staj'; you musthcar, now Mary sacnficcd her own fechnjrs for our Eakes.' 'Not another word, my dear Edward; your sister's conduct neei's no cxculpation to me. Thcre thcre lct mc follow her,' and brcak- ter ius reircaung Eisier. ' 'Mary dearestMary, hcsaid,as hestood oncc tnorc bcsidc her, 'did I not sav I would , rcturn to lay my lamc and riches at your iccif mary, wiu you rcjcci tne olierinr I 'Hnvcyou hearda!l?'sheasked timidly. : -aii tliat l uesire to know that you are bicd that you were as rood ipcrfect love, Mary thcre trusf. Mary j-ou Imve not iree. inevcruouo asbeautiful; wilha 1 should ht nprfprl fnisf- fortrottcn me vou vou' he n.msed nne moment she raised her eyes, murmured. Jrnest,1 anu tnen sne Dowed lier head upon her hands and wept not in bittemess noit; , but in the fullncES of unbrokcn happiness. J A Lking Toad in a Child's Slomacli.Oa the 20lh of May last. a little girl. four vears ' alllJ u:110 mo,f19 old. an nnlv cbild nf J..I111 Rronson ofltossell. iu this Coumv. vomited moll,hs past has complaincd ofdUtrcss in the I .,nm..i' nn,i urr ,tJPnt i...n r,n,;.i I . . . .' ' . . " 1 andsickly appearancc; but hcr appctite 6c ing ood, and thc child usually cheerful, they weredisposcd to bclicve thc occasional peri- odsof indisposition wcrc iuduccd by worins. rni .1 .i , - toad while living, has carefully taken its di mcnsions.and knoirs itto bc true. IVatJitld (Mass.) Mcssengtr. Shkkpor Boahos. The following anec doteistoo good tobclaid upon the shelf. Wc find i' iu thc Doston Journal: In a certain town in New Hampshirc, a farmer, who had for years becu in the hahit orexchangingonc article of trade for another, hadasubscripitonpaper prcscuted to him for a book about bcing piiblislicd. the tenns of which wcrc 75 in slieep." or "50 ccnts in boarda." Our agriculturalist, duly estima ting thc importauce of correct iuformation, vcrv readily entcred his naine as a subscribcr, with the rcmark that 'inboards' was the coap est, aiul that he would trade that way. When the distributor preseuted his book, hc was ofTcrd in rcturn a pile of pine loards! and was told "Thi is the way I agrccd to pay. and I will in 110 ot'.icr ; nnd I havc no slieep to sparc!" Ma! Ma! Cousin Billhc'sin the p.irlorwith sistcr Sal, and he kccpsa bitin' licr.' 'Cousin Ditiu' my Sali' 'Yes'cm I sccd him do it cvcr so many timcs bitchcrright ouhcrmnulh aud the tar ual gal didn't hollcr a hit nollier.' Oh ah! never miiid Ncd, I gucs3lic didn't hurt her much.' 'Hurtl hcr by gosh she lovcs it, shcdoes, cos she kept Icltin him, nnd didn.tsny nothin, ! good, she did. I sced it through thc key bolc. I'll Ore hot taters at him by gosh.' J fc uiu jusi Mji.ictteu ucr iips us iuuurii 11 " Mexico.Wc have convcrsed with a very intelligentgcntlcman who has travelled much over Mexico within the last six inonth... and who informsus that btisiness of every kind is cxcessively dull, that all confidenccis lost, and that a wild state ofconfusiou reigus inahnost every section. Nothing, hethinks, will rcstore perlect order and firni tranqility save the establishincct of iUt Ine complaisant Texans rather objeetc'd motiarchy, and thccsll ofsome foreign prince to ,i)iSi and iustcadof beinghaiigcd. the Com tothethronethuscreatcd. Thcpeoplearebc- modorcsustaincd the rhar-res acainst him. coming more and more uinblctogovern them- selves anarchy is every day progrcssingwiih fcarlnl strides. Murders and robbencsare constantly occur- riug, and on thc most publicroads and in the mnstpublicplaces. UutafewdayssinceDon Manucl Asunzulo, llie new GovernorofDuran- no, was robbcd withiua short distanceortres- oillo, and an old aud favoritescrvant thc only one of his party armed was killcd on thespot. i He was on his way to assume the duties of hisofriceaithetimc.andtherobbcrics.amon-' nihprihin..lpsnnilprl him nfa beautiful nearl i.i i. .. r. i,;. ,r;r. ...i isspokeuof asan oflicer ofsupcrior attain- allsolemuly idlc. I he w.dow, bccommgun menW.havingbeeneducatedinthiscoiintry. ; easy. aflcr sitt.ng idle a few minntcs, cncd The dilgencelbetweenZacatecas and the city' out "Bctty. bnng me my kii.tliDg. may as of Mexico are robbeddaily, aud the same is KcUtal-cafcwsUtchesichrfcthccroicdtsgath-on public roads. "'ff ThousandsorSauta Aua's old soldiers arc. Claims for hcazy Damapts. A suit was nrowlinz about the country, and a3 thtv tave no o.her way of support, thcy form ,i..,i :, ..,i i;.-B h ii,m.r.o ;nn i.-,n,l. nil liip bv nill.-iirp. The poor Government all this wbile" with all iu talk about subiecliug Texas declaring war against the U. States, cannot disperse these of coming 011 shorc from onc oftlie boats one brigands from its very midst. 1 cvening last fall, when it was very dark, the The enliro conntry is in a poliiical fer- boat was not close to thedock, and hefell wi.b racnt. ,' oue of his lers betwecu the boat ant the slip, A strocg fecling is manifestcd in.dilTerant ' the leg was drcadfully crtished, and his Iife sectionsin favor orthe Federal Constitution ' for some time altcrward despaired of. He of'24, and the expcrimeut of again trying allegcs carelcssncss on the part of tho ferry that systcm is rr.nch agitated. Santa Ana's , compaii)-. Expreis. old friends.and.adherents, strange as it may, gAR1ToaA L.XKr promIse3 to becomcmore scem, are working zcalousy to bnng tbis a- attract;vc ,haa CVer this season. In addilion bout, ' t to the new steamcr, new rotr boats havc bcen Of course thcy hope that somthing may bujjf) al)J we 10l;ccd ,,ere yetprdav, a beau grow out of it which will agam place. their. tvfu, c,ub Boat fr. Al'jany. the '-Arrow," favoritein power the real good ofthe coun- 'formery ie ..Wave." These novcltics on try is never thonght of by ihem. Then, a-(saratoga Lake will bc madc by' our simple gain, we lcarn that Gomcz Fanas alwajSj coun try niirses, immcnsescrpenis to ffighten astaunch&.unwaTeringrepublican,isio,,favortl.h.lldrcnri.om ir propriety, or kccp them ofthe measure from the llest-and most pat- ,-; apron slr;u leugth oftheir raammas. riotic.molives. Many thmk th.it, he will short- Sara. &aily ttfiig. Iy be in power. ... , i ,, . irthis docs Iiappen, be will make strenu- "Hc tliat in the world would rise, ous exertious to relieve his country frouil Must lake the papert and adtertue. misrnle; and to eflect this, his first blow will l.,. . i... .:!, :.,,!, ..,!::..,.,. rearriil tliat he cunnnt succccd. lleccd that Gomez Farias . r . , , ntor.Mcx.co uuder a lor- u ot banla Ana. 1 Iie lat- itmay berecollr was Vice l'rcsident iner adminis'ration ter, anxious to do anay with power of the priests and appropriate a poriion of the inoncy in their handa to his own nr "eneral use. aet Thc pricsthood presented an UDbrnkcu front, aud bj the appealing to the pasious and rcli"ious zeal of ttio of the people iu a U0li war,le,i Qtr the blow th.it awaited them. Should Gomez Farias obtain powtr he will .... ,i, ,,,. n.r. nnin nml lmni mI: i,Piinr tnrir Vrfr hppi! Al-xirn Imne toajVance with such a clo" upon her as tho preseutrcligiouscstablislimcut. XO.PjW The Mas who will of. VicKl'aEsiDtNT i? iik Ca". When Tc.vjs coincs into thc Union, she will cxpcct her sharc of powcr, aud Geu. ijamlluuston, hrrfavoritesoii, is iletcnuined toput forlh hisclaiuis in good scasiiu. On re- liri"5 fr"m l,lc bighcst ofTico iu Ihe Republic "5 fel1 rea,li' i,s a frie,,d telu U3 to 'cS'n.h ninteenth relonnation, and at the same time his canvass for the Vice Presidcncy of these Unitcd Slaes. As he will of coursc be th r" "' """";jt " m uc u u m S,11T ' advancc out of what inctal they makc herocs. i Sam Uoustou servcd under Gen. Jatksou, . and by his inccssantand adroittlattcry, so won UP?D tbe altectioiis of thc Geuer.il that he cndorsed him through every thu.S and help- ' c" " ,r,ml "e """S '- anouier 10 me rank of Govcrnor. IIc then commcnrcd to practicc law in Tcxas, and by his iiisiuualiug mamiers and rcadincss to sharc thc fricndly glass, gaiued hcarts of more ignoranl dissipatcd tncn in Tcx a.s. The electiourcturusshows what propor tion of Tcxans votes he may now count as Ius oun Thc war or thc Ilcvolution found him com- mandcr-in-chicr, and, us is charged upon him, by his iiumilitary ncglcct live hundrcd nicn wcrc niassacrcd at Goliad &San Antoiiio. but as thcy were volenteets from ihc United States ihe Tcxans did nut count itan unpardonable ouciicc. Ile was forced iuto thc battlc of Snn Jacintn as Mr. ISurnett, then prcsidcnt or Texas. has testiticd, and il Ius ordcrs had not becn disobcycd, would havc lost thc day accordiug to tlis dcclaration orGcnerals Slicrman and Haker, ucxt iu conimand. Howevcr, thc bat tlc was not lost, nnd thc Texans rhosc for their 1'ies. thc mau who madc cliarmiug sjiccches and wlio would thc dnv long bc a hail compau ion with all arouud him. To thciastcs oflbc low hc wns congcnal aud irresisliblc. Du ringhis adininUtratinu hc continucd to Mt with every body. The constitiiiion of Texas docsnot ptrmit onc man to fill thc Executive chair for two succrssive tcrnis, aud the Texans hadto waitthrcc years before they could re iustatc their idol, and show conclusivcly what manncr of man they prcferml fora'rulcr. Thcj- sent him to Congress, mcnnwhilc. how evcr. As n Gcncral, he had destroycd the two most fiourUhingtowns Gonzaiar anil Sau Fclipc, aud it gavc him so much cclat, that hc wcnt on as l'rcsident aud destroxcd Aus titi Ihe capitol. This hc did in such a uativc and characler istic mauiicr that thc Ilon. Win. I.. Cazncnu. thc ineir.bcr from Austin, wc arc told. nrnsc in his pl.icc in Congress aud braudcd him un crrcmuniously in, ncithcr courtcous or cxm sablc languagc, as a "liar, coivard and trail or,"acd all, as is said, niihout coninidiclinn. Thc lioustou party only wnndrredat the luss madc over the dctruclioii ofAusiin nnd the desL-uction f tn cnty people, w hcn rcw tho't orcompIa:uiu;j oftlie hxs uffivc hiindn-d at c. 4. . . j ,Vl V c Tex "ns ... J " c,rS 1 c.-"' s 1 cinzcns of Ihc Lnilc 1 hc dillerciicc wns tliat thc :ns, aud thc five huiulri'd d .Statrs. IIc did all he t n..t.l I .w. . npn ...1,1 -w.-. i ,-1 (ln C' -i i . t I.".. prisoucrs, and is charged wilh heing llie be- taiycr of ,lie Mict cxpcdition, by causing the ,Icclam.Hion or thaf galiantbaud. &comf.lica- ip,1 ihe bonndarv nnestion. " bepansc he tlis- i-.ke.i Gen. Lamar." Ile iniured Yucatnii. - gCr.crous and coofidiug ally, compas'ipd tli dcstructiouof ihc Navy, "because he hatr hc avv. "hccausp he !iatpd Com. Moore " whnm hc also wanted tohamr. and wasacquiltcd. This man, no arc told, coulidcutly expccis to be ihe ncxt Vice Presi- deut of ihe Uniled States, iu case Texas is an- riexed. These arc thc terms upon which he jidds lo thc popular wdl in (Tu;icd States, and against Enj in Tcxas for thc island. Wehave had some bad nicn in the I'resident's ollice bcforethis; but from Sam Ilouston, ''Good jj0rd) dclivcr us!' A". Y. Ezpress. . ,. .. ... i Hc torce ol liahit was rcmarkaoiy cxcm pl'fied rcccntly m Kentucky. on the ticcasion of a funcral. 1 he bercavcd wife and a few neighhors. sal waitius thearrival oflhe people. commencedintheCircuitCourtthisforenoon, brought byDr. Urockway.of Albany, against ibo Xpiv l ork nnd 1- tilton fcrrv comnanv, to recover for injnriesrcccivcd thedamagcs laid at 650,000. The docior was in the act NUMBER 10. IMPOPvTAJT DISCOVEKY. In conscquence ofthe new stiinulns v.hich the Tariffof has given to Iron nianiifac tures, in conncction wiih thc I.ite cxtraonli- tZJ" fr Rnil """'r '"'" the mveutivc gcmus of some of our YankeS has a ,vor,. , u fc j. . ,i r r i ., lu.uiO 11, 111C IIIIIUIIIUIJIUIUUI 1IUU USVUUid improve its qtralitj and at the same time re duced its price, and uc aie hnppy to know that in one instaucc, the most graiirying suc cess alteudcd ihe eluirts of oue of our coiiu trymen, who has secured, both in this conu try and in England, a pateut for his inmition. The iudividual is Mr. W. C. Green of New Jcrscy. and his cxpetiincnts have becn made at theUoonton Irou Works of Mcssrs. Shcr maus aud Atwatcr nf this city, Thcseuurks arc situated iu New Jersey. Mr. Grecn's improvciucut is iu the piocess of puddling thc irou from the pig lo llie bar Iustcad of iiing thc iron. nhich cust aboul $25 the tou, hc is cnablcd lo tise a large poi tion ofthe ore, nhich eost but $-,."U per tou, by which hc eflects iu l.ibor aud material a saving of uiorc thaiiJ perccnt .aiidhc givcs a better qualily of iron iliau that uhich isob laiucdfrumthc pi g ; as much better iu appear ancc as Cliiua is better than earlhcn ware. We have sccu and coinparcd the new speci mcn wilh irou niadc iu thc old way, aud h.ite markcd thccontr.istasvcry grcau iMr.Grccifs forluuc is madc, as it should be. The new irou, to all appcaranre, must bc very tough, and its valuc in this particular for ccrtain inauufacturcs must bc very grcat. Mr. I Green s sccret consists chieMy m miMiig a . compositiou wilh his ore aud iron while in a . inoltcn state, by nhich thc carbuu is more rapidly exhausted thanitis underlhc old proc ess, aud Uie iron is liius 111 nall ur llie time, toughci and fiuer. New Iluvtn J'alladiunu WOOLAND THE TAUIFP 1 uc prospect ol a lalling oll m tlie pnccs of wool froni last year's salcs has very much troubled ourtocoloco Incnd-j. "Iliebanc ful iulluciicc of fcdral whiggery scems to prc- sidc ovcr tlie uilerejsts ot llie larincr, ' says a cotemporary ol tlicpressnnt alliousmid miles n- m'i. . - m : i.....o....u.....w,...1. a , , K1VP lor tlie Jmpriial purplp. . ,i Gtu dcnt and his party has had complete sw ing J!l!:fcsml ,, cslablishrii h!-.s n..,. ! , r m the last Congress; but, ihe iari!ror-12 is a CIfi,0,uay, :, ,,)C.if.s fr,lln,m .. . ,..v.c,..t. ...... ..... .......... u. j...... wool, which under formcr "deinocraiic" ad miuistrntioiis was suffcrcd to conic in duty rrec,is,by tlicAVhigtarilT, siillVred to comcin bv a small (Intv. This accordin"- to iinrcii'.:..!.. i i... i:i...it.. . . ' ... . . 7 icmporary s logic, 13 proui pojiiDc mai uie whigs arc thc larmcrs, "worst encinics!" Now wc apprehcnd that nll this t.ilk about thc coarsc wool clausc, though withont niiich reason or scnc, is intended to blindrold thc wonl-growrrs as lo thc most promiiiciit caus- esorthc dccreascin thc pncc ofo.l. "."""o'" r""- ." d"."" legacy n it Heliind lnm. Thcre it i an.l foco friends arc vcrj loth to attr.bute it to the u ht.,lcr MUin pj , VVhi or 1)clno(.-, ?" ' pcrnicions innuct.ee or the ami tariirdoctr.ucs , just a5 pon.lci,,,,,. , ,,10 0lllllrv. ; he!d and avowcd by thc leader oftheir party. ence alld ,;s ,iass;011 rcvIu,ioili;, ,, le 1r1TJrr?V,d ratlicrjay it at the door i lr). j,, r,.s t( am, Ms .1()pillariIV ,... oriheAV ngs. and gctiipanimprcssioii among liol!llI lue , llasi rt.vn(miolK' J, u the people tliat it is the rpsult of prec.incprt 1U(.v,1, ,,, ,lt- Whi-H arp pnlpabl. .; and combinat.on among ihc Whig capitahsi!, 1 Drauicrats i cnlhd. The Whi' s arc r -and manuracturcrs to !;( iloicn Ihepnc.s. r, f ()!lct.s I)V Gen , , ihisgross absurdity w.ll hnd some to giie it I wrrc UunU.ti ,ioxu)-hy liln a3 ,,, , credit, no doubt. Adm.tt.ng surh to bc ihc tilIts in ,. Cor.iu.c-nl. ,,r Privi!r-es i -casc. whv do nnt thc ilpiufiprnlip ttiniipv.f i n-i ., . 1 -.- mciistcp fo.-ward and olfcr kightr ;. - --- ... Thc market is opcu to them. IT thcy havc lliat confidciice iu thc larifTdocliincsof l'rcs ident 1'olk, which thcy pnifc.i-d to haic be fore thc clcctinu, why do thcy nut lake ihc field at onco and buy up tbi"jcar's clip of wool at last jear's pricis? While they de clinc to do this, with what show of propriety can thcy propagatc thc sl.indcr that llie whigs are hostilc to the farmcrs' prospcrity ? The Whigs did predict that tho policy of locoroc ism wonld hlicht Ihe rarmers' hupcs. They madc ihis prediction in vicw ofthe past pol icy oftlie new dominant party. Ii has becu cver hnstile to the Fieat niannfpcturin" mtcr- ests orthe country ; its orgau at Washington OHy lias williiu a lew wceks past, utlercd most bilter imprccations against the prcsent .lUIIILI (II the Presi.le.it is I.oslile lo thc prolectivc poli- cy. I his, takcn iu coimcctio.i w.lli Ihc w.ll knotrn sciiiiincnls or ihe 1'rcpidcnt on thi vital qucslion, and thc unifoiuily cntprlainril and rcccully avoncd opiniims of bi- Org.in, "rlhrowst he Ual hope of thc innniifacttircr. ,,,0,v they bp expcctcd t.i coir.c iiuo mar- I kct to '"'i' ,vuu,,at l"-'"-"1'1" "";' k,".'w not now soon ""' olructne atm of Lnt olo- icoisinwiIUtnke donn ihe prt.t ctivc pt.hcy? Intclhgent farmers ainotiu is (! not p"rt fiom thcm such an exbili.liiuiof fiilly. iiilc the govcrunieiit prcsists iu uarriug against the bcst interests ofthe country, our f-irmcrs dr not look for prosperous times. Their good sensc teaches ihem that hkccausps producc like eflects, and that Mr. Van 1'uren's war against thg tariirprostrnted the mauufacturiug cstablislunents ofthe country, and paralyzcd its iodi.stry, a similnr crusade on the pnrt of I'ollc's administration must bcatteudcd with like results. JS7. Alhans Metsengcr. Gen. Jackson and Tm: tbieutes to iiis mevop.t. Thk 1'bocessiox is Neiv Ym k. Now that the Public herc have paid their Irib utc tothc memory ofGcn. Jackson, (in which wc havcjoined nay, nll havc joinej) wcfcel it to bc a duty (no matler how uupleasaiit, hut one imperativc upon us lo preformj to protest, and earneslly to protcst, against thai part of his history w hich has Ieft the dements ofa revolution in theconstituiiniiof bis coun try, and mischievnus nnd alarming traccs, that are indclibly cngravcd upou our Guveru mcntforall lime to come. The violeucenf Gen. Jackson's cbaractermay be forgiven and lorgotten amid the plaudiis we owe him for the gallant defencc ofNcw OrIean. Ilis war upon thc currency, thc bankruptcies he caus cd, State and iudividual, the ruin be brought upon thousands by his cxpcrimcnts tvith bauks and wjih hard tnoncy, thc pcrniciou3 examples hc has Ieft behiud him.hishigh use ofthe Expcu'tive prcrogativc, and hisbold assumptions of power, will probably be got over, nevei eradicatcd which is im pressed i upon the rovernment, nay upon the constitu tion, nnd which shall live as long as thc Ke- puhlic livcs, and iu the cnd be its ucalh wc mean thc fatal legacy of Pnoscr.tPTios. A mid these funerai processions then, that we havc a3 a part of that numbcr that liued the streets of this city ycstcrday and swciled tbe lons drawn out proccssion amul mniucd drum and bicr, aud pall, aud urn we fcel' called upon to say, with nll tbe power we can sav it. ucn. Jackson is tlie lirst man tliat corrupted acd poisoncd inc constnntion oi nis conntry, and soweoiue seeus oi uissoin tion within iu While wctbank him forbeing a gallant soldier, wo can only thank. him as the Boman patriot thanks Cssrr, or the FrcDcbman, Napolr on. Thc Americau hero IS PUnLISIIED EVEKT WED.NESt.t J.C r o IS stkwart's BUILDI.NOS, BY JUSTUS COBB, BT WHOa ALL OKDERS CK rRIXTlNC HAMDBILLS, (Cnitis, Of cvcry dcscription will be ueatly nnd fishiouably cxccutcd. at short noticc. is hut a commnn hcro ,.f his cla-s wilh prompimle, cnergy amJ Va!..r. but ni huui cl t restra.n wnhout ,elf sacriCcs ii.name.l ilh the vulgarlovc or power. an.l f..ri.nl IUat he had a rciuntry as well as himsell ard and a party to scrve. Wahigti,u al.me of liis ' beroes whosp history we havc, did ji t.ce, lore.1 mercy, and thou-ht more ol hw roiiiitrythaiiurhimsWfor his parly. Gen Jackson co.ninued u tra partiza.i to th-; lay oflns deaih. IIC is represcnlcd I.y th lettcr wntcrs fr..ni the Ilermiia-e as hrWh mg orwar and bloo.bcd idnu.si wiih s!. kt brcath, (see his rcported rcmark... u:mi, ,hc Oregon questi.....) Hedicd forBettiiie tberc were such liuman beiogs as Whi-s i hc thought ofor cati-d for by his counir,. Bn, rull orpcrsoiialani.i.osiiv towaid UU , .II.,...,! oppoiu-nls to Ihe I..st. Othcrs lhou n.av n,- pland all In- iliiuo but wc cannot. t r, Vl for his mcmory a e fcel for Ihe ineu.. ,v , f iNapoleou, but ut rannot fccl Ihal he i I, ., Chnsiian, or that 1,1s cxample wn aii H,;!. but peniici.ms to his rounlrv. il ,Z him lor the blood he has cansjdti. bc -l- d ,n our ilrflp iicc, ai.d wr burv him nitl. il. 1 orsorihu i.iibtary, but Wc havc .ii. n.r Iau- rci inr lnm. The legacy nrPHnscntrTinx f..r ... ;. i. ..- s:ikc which Gen. J. has ivenin I.w r. , . will. in ihc eml, ..'eMrny ilns Ki i-iiit;c ..,, legacj we call il. bei-auc hc firt. iu ! - !i! UO, begnn il. Iu U day it nas fiif.t ., , '., . ed ihal "Gnii Jat-Usou will pnuM: ,' i ,., s and rewanl his euoiiips," and I.i i. . i, (in no civic victory) belona ihc 13-9 SO Jackson first b.-gan to -. , v. t ihcsc priuciries. aud he was ihe fir.-t n -.i,i -, iiistituled the pniciire ormaking Iim i.utrv and its olliccs a nf,oiY. romhii-h i-ii , : - . , to strive.asgladiaioi-sforii nri'.r. 1!, t who first couverlitl ciiixc'ns stin-!: roinmnii giiuil into oppmif hm. j,r., .A f..l a r...i i. iiiiif uuiii- sri hiTs sirucgiing lur pl; r.-, . i ollice. sai.iry.can. He it was, n h f- l.i'l ii uie paircr.ac'' oi tlus vast rotun.v lo tli.- lngln.'st iiiilders, as Jtomp wn hcld tllr l.V f 1. f lr:plnri:iii Ci, ,? I.. 1 1 1... t.i " ... ........... .,.. .r r c ; lini.lingasil uiitt. ii m tho cnnn: mii.n; and hcncc, wlii'ii a Cliiel Mncistrnteiiio !p tlcit fil. llip frtr:it fiiif.nlim, ,.!il, 'wlinistlie brsi mnn nrwl. l. ',ui.. '.'.: . im.b uiu i iu.i:iii:i in succccd nml thercby yive us thj spuil Tbe i-uitutrv in their Pdiiiiiai.ion U (ur salc oncc in rour yc'ars. 6'eii. JurkMm Ims c-itablUhed the priuciplr. It is now rpplicd, howpver. to all remarksas tlicstt, "ihe Whigsiu tlin rrs pn t arc ju?t as bad r.s ihr Democrats.', i:ct th t Asl,,dn,escllse Gen jacUoa 'f f J J ucr ll. liddl m.ft.ssarii .,., j iheniEclvi .m tho icsiur.iiiuii of i;nily iu llie fair ib-tril n- tii.n or plr.ces :hii! owcr. Icihap iu t - iiiany ii.stni.ci s. asnas iiatur..i lor hmiv -i nature iimier llie long proscripli.m ihe h i! suficrrd. Ibcy tuok more llian iluir f.iir ha orthc olliccs of iiovcmmeiit Su u ii I, im inorp is Geu.J.ipk-nii to bc coiideiiin -d fij. aiiminislcriug Ihe Gorcnimcnt a tn crpa'r- i't ihe bosoms ofa larre poriion or his rrilow cilizctisthUpirilor reicnge. Nav.thc lcaty ofGcn. Jackyou has Ik-couic so fatal, iImi m ordcr to havcsurre.-.4 orgoodprinciplcs now, it i-cciiis nhnost ueciwrj Kiact upon his own rulc, ni iu uai itis oficn necpssary lo mnke repii-aN, or ti burn am! dislrov in order to prcvent buuiiiic ai,d (.Vsiimiion.' Thepartv ol the (iffiiu holders and tlip nfilre sppljpr'u linc hPCdiiiP &itl,..,ii, !. !..( 1 . . ofGcn. Jaclso... lli u' 2o, ri.,ri..Ip ra, ,,t j,,,,,,,,,;,.. ,..," .,, ...... I ihcrcfoic, who I'l.bcr the t'xaiiiplp. arp fi rird iuio its ridi.piiuii by st ir prpsrrialioii. T rr- pi-. .fiiivt; ii.iiut rs in (:iiuit, l.ecouiPS licrpN sar to appp.il ti (.fiirp set'l.rrs tuit ir i.urr. This cmitriiH iIip gi.icruiiiem bn-'.f o t,, -,i rpuil. Thi. n.akcs a Prpide..t'Ml il, c n little lirnr iha.i a mj!e. Such is ih- r i! ofiln- f.ill lr-sr (jfii. J,iik-oii lifi i,s : t I whitli, all :liiiikt" iim u sn Iips oiui il.n m cils uf (iis.:iiiit'ii iu llii lippiiMir. Ip ii v l.e lutig Iffcn !ip griiiv iiji wctii t il n '. bc but lli ic )!. 8c-fPC"ls.-irp, aud Miibiet me lliey uilt bnng furili biilir aml IVarlnl fii.-i. Ilaiiug such vitus, thrn, wt- raiirnl i i n many icxpcejs, grcat man, t. itln.nt sai.i; we regird his examples aud Ius -nicii(e.-. as ,i civil rulcr, most fatal to ii pcare an.l j.ic-. perity ofthe cuuniry. A'. Y. Kxirtr-. . ..(r.. 1...1.1 . THE IUOi'j H,l)F. OFTHE IM. TE1) STATKfc ITS FAVOIIA! I t. PitOSPECTS. rhi.s wasnptcrin a conditioii o r';' ous. The drmaml for Irun is far I'p.'er lli- u ciii be suppliid. aud lllf price? rt lr:;. , i , ;p ihc mauufa(.iurcn better than at :u :n..p nithiu the last fiitptu years. Tht-rc i.'ii ;.,. -dcmaud, not only lor railway iri.ii. I n ; i l kinds of iron, froic cnmniou pig lo 1,t : u bult and bhect irou. Theactivily nf Lli II ,i g is rrftthroughout ;ll the raniificjlion.- ol ihe iron trade. In conscquence oftliis dvmaml and ila a! ue of thc biisim-s.i, capilal U vcrj hcav .'y taking that dirciliou. We uudrrstaud ll..it furty ucw ftirimccs arp now erccling or l...e becn rccenlly crecled in Pcnnsjlvauia aloi r. The product of cach furuacc may I e fai-!y cstimalcd ai 500;) tuus pcr nuuum. Vt In-Tt thrse arc all in bl.:i, their uhule predui t v ,.1 bc 200,000 tuns orinui, which will pn.bal U be brought into inarkrt by llie ytar If-u; The prcscut produciion or PciiiisjKatiia t:. aboul 250,000 tous. So her producticn c iron willbc uearly doubled in onc ic.ir. TI.u isau cnoriMot-.' ii.crejsc, yet ihs dcmnml i so great that lhcre is no "probability tl.jt H will overstock the m-rkc'. The expciie ofcrectiug a fiirnac- ."': ' a -tingitiuoperatior, uiih all iis fin n -. t. I not cxcced 5'-0,0!!O. Its product of .' ' tons will scll at least 20 perton at tli-'fu:narr. Thc whole cost of mnmifactnrc nl!l iu no r diuary cvent, orccd 620 pcr ton. Thu. undcr ih prcseu: pricrs, tlicrc is a prrfit tf ten dollars nn cach ton of iron mamif t lnn iu Penosylvaniai This on an ag,rPcatc ol 800,000 tons, the product of 18-15. mtafcpr a profit of three millions nf dollars. Froui in formaliun arqujicd fnin iron m.isicr., w-c