Newspaper Page Text
ri t .7. : - - e J fa F?AWK. U FAIR, FEARLESS AND FREE. PRICE TWO DOLLARS PER YEAR Vol. 65. Jasper, Indiana. hid ay, JUNE 23 1922. . No. 8. WW fa fa 3 LI Z2 U U OF SIL WD WOOL Fabrics Popular in Construction of Simple Frocks. Russian Motif in Trimming Is Pro nounced Patterns Executed in Deads, Metal and oii.. Tin dress of the Russian peasant is not content With intlm-ming cotton! dresses, but has set its mark In a in.t i iriioun 't t way on tin? simple frorl; of silk or wool, Ma.es a fashion cone .oiuliiit in tli- New Vork Tribune. Models whirli have Jast been re- e!d from l'iirls how this influence exaggerate! iunoi to me pu.nt ... hiiin ones.s. - They it re. however, ex tremely interesting ?roni the viep -"ii of fashions, us they embody ideas . . u in suggestion mil. of coin m they are e::sily simplified and mollified to mee; many requirements. Anions the. nrt elaborately en hrohletci tiew cic,." de ehm. dies-ear llio.se whuh li.i v Russian patterns executed In heads, metal i. it i silk. Fre pieiitly the Russian li'tif is combined x.ith other ni. as. t!;u ;iviii;,' a Ironien l.iis opportunity to. arioiy. T1k question of trimming is an important one at the p resent time, and in a!! trim mings an entertaining variety is hcen. Miinuii.cturers are doing an etior ni'us business on headed and em hroidered crepe de chine drcssvs 'I lie demand is easily explained by tin wealth of new Ideas nt hand. The full gamut of colors in exquisitely harmo nizing and strikingly contrasting s ft ad es are run in the embroideries. A typical model shows u combination of hroderie anglalse, or openwork em broidery, with Russian embroidery In solid work, the latter In high colors huTmonlzlng with the foundation shade Frock of Crep de Chine Etaborately Embroidered in Solid and Open work Designs. Colors Harmonizing With Background of Silk. of crepe tie chine. There is often an Intermingling of heads. notaMv steel. nmher or Jet, these lending themselves well to the color harmonies of the bright embroidery silks. Fringes are persistent. Designers who advocate them cannot be said to lack tenacity of purpose. Over a year ago the tide of fringe ran high. und such a wave of enthusiasm for everything fringed swept the whole country that every one thought they had sounded their own death knell. Hut what looked like the termination of the vogue for fringe was oirly the beginning a preliminary showing, as It were. It must be said, however, that Its use is now more subtle than It vas In the old days when' long strands of plain silk frhvge hung fr-., the skirts and bodices of countless models. The Mexican government br.s abob Jshed tin use of gorgeous uniforms in the diplomatic service by an onler which says members of the corps shall tivt wear uniforms which are not re garded as necessary to the eflicleney f the nervire or fr national dignity. If the order Is obeyed diplomats from this country may not feel as lonesome s thj have. ii YOUTHFUL RADIO EXPERT 7 aJ Us . ' Ä J 'S. i v. .lohn i rintfe, iourteen-car-o.d rid 'tA rrt- ;Jip4i cago high school boy. has one of the : j V'V t -1 1 orally about 40 per cent. The enter- best eipiippe! radio outfits in the city i . ' gency of war caused the abandonment of rhicago. and to make it .nor. inter-; jjere js a n portrait of daintyShirlev Mas o n, the thls ppw;rve h? a" "f111 "a csttng. lie constructed his own plant ,1., . n , S . 11 - if tt n 11 tlons excepting the United States, be- even down to the batteries. He even little I OX Star, S She IS SeluOlTl SGen.- MlSS MaSOn USUall .nllw the nntIonnl treasuries of these constructed a machine for charging enacts roles that l'Gqilire her tO W8är the Commonest Of nations lacked adequate gold to main Ids batteries, and long before the pros- j cJ0f . Unf nfif ofnfrp SVP IS nnn of tKf hftafc flrPSSPH vnmpn!tain th( reserve ratl( In. the United ent radio "craze" swept the country, wiw giving'hls boy friends ot era con-!01 certs for live and ten cents. The photo snows tne M-ioot r.uito tower wnict young Prlnglo en'cteil witli the aid of several of his school chums. TALK TO VENUS, SAYS SAVAFJT Mars Is Dead; Try the Planet of Love, Is the Advice of. a Prominent Swedish Astronomer. Stockholm. The planet Mars, an old dying; world, is receiving alto gether to much attention from earth ly scientists these da..s and nights, while the up-and v'omlng yung planet Venus is just wailing for a chance to know us hetter. This Is the conclusion of I'rofifsor Svante Arrhenlus, N.bet prize winner and one of Europe's foremost scien tists and astronomers, who lectured here on the pnspect of wheedling from the heavens tin secrets of some" of our celestial neighbors. and especially Mars, when that planet swings Into closest proximity to the earth two years hence. If scientists ami hm-distance radio fans really want to communicate with some celestial neighhr. Professor Arr henins said, they will not lind Mars very cordial, for the hl fellow Is dead. He described as "fantastic" the belief that so-called canals observed n the planet wen the work of engineers ami attributed them to earthquake fissures. Venus, on the other hand, offers po tential poss ihilities .to the patient as tronomer. Professor- Arrhenlus de clared. At the expiration of a billion years he thought a nourishing clony of Intelligent beings might be dis rovcred on the bright little plam-t. "When the earth Is extinguished." he eoncluded, "it will be Vehus. pieen of the heavens that will tak over the role as carrier of cult tire." FRENCH 'TIGER' ENDS GRUDGE Clemenceau Forgives and Wins Sculp- tor He Sent to Prison Many Years Ago. Fdarritz. Fornler Premier Clemen ceau. after the unveiling d" tlie statue if King lMward VII of Fngland here the oth'r lay, r'piest'l t be in trodticed to the sttlptr. "You have real talnt." the Ti'er said. "Is any of your work in the pub lic milseums'" "No." replied the artist, "hut there Is a hust made by me in the -dh'-lit: at I .a Sante prison. Owing t my ex tremist ideas It is tin only museum my country ever opem-d for tae. Here Is :; photograph of th wrk in pies tion." ('h'ttuMM'eau tok the photograph, laughed aloud, slapped the sculptor .n the Nhotil.h r antl sahl: "I Siippwe w were a pair of f'-ls then." The phtgrai 'a representel a head f I'lemeiict'au sfu-king n a sjwar. Maxime Ileal del Sarte, the sculptor, a militant roy:ilist in his yuith. hai be come imolvcdin some ptiblic manl-fe-tatioti and Cletih'nceau. then j iM!t:ister of the interior, bad him sent j t La Sante for Mx months. ! -Ivsterj That Will Never Be Solved. 1 icam!ria. Ind. The old dog of the aerman Harris family gets an extra 1 large i.ne these lays ami there's u food reason. Mrs. U::rr'.s lost a roll containing $10.".. Si e thuight she had dropped It out of her automobil?. Two days later the dour turned up with the money in his mouth. Where h ot it is a mystery. ( i . XT" . SHI RLE3 h MASOJ Uamixf 1 I, V i. , x,'v-, v- -j'"- v-v-i . -v,-" ; : -'v -A Tv tH&i-h: 'rt " t ,. 1 m 1 tile SCieen. iWlCe each jJLOS Angeles to fSleW York Oil back a new Warcjrobe each CHAMLtS JO.NES IS f'.4 'vVXS as AA H V ' t ' Kf y ' '- : V c'4r-iV cv& ; Of It looks as though Charles Jones has his hands full. Whether the lady is asking him to desist or proceed with the business oefore him is only a guess, but the Fox star seems to be hesitating, and what happens to the gent on che table depends on Mr. Jones' mood in the next few minutes. Jones has become one of the best known western stars in the last year. CHUhCM hürS U7llLUKfc?J Only Adult Present is Preacher in Charge of the Services. A junior church, the membership of which is limited to persons be tween six and sixteen years of age, with the prca-her the only adult pres ent, is being .successfully operated. in Indianapolis. The plan was inaugu rated by tin Kev. X. S. Sicfiterman tit (Jrace Presbyterian church. Acc ording to I octor s'ichterman, there are 00 children who are mem bers of the junior organization. They have their own rom fr services, wolch are of .'to minutes duration, and have their own ollicers. The plan was put In operathu in January and Io tor S!chl'rman is so pleased with the results fhat b expects shii t double the mcmbTship. Iietor Sh-hti-rman said the Idea of torm'ng a junior Uurch developeil from his exp,rince in church while i boy. when "sermons sometimes last I two hours or mre. I will rem'ui la's how tired and rst ! I would get as the Tim draggetl n. for the ser mon, while appealing to adults, was nt such as would appeal to the child." Captured Live Eagle. Kb h I h ew and John iledrh-h cap tured a larg live :r.:le a few days ago near CarfieM. Wis. The bird, as s cl:aract'iistlc f the eagh. bad "v-rfd" and was unable t 11 y. The men presented hita to Arthur Mar quardt, wh.o in turn, iwing t slck :c'. presented It to I).. Smith and 'tie big binl is now a member of his "miniature 700." The bird is a tine .f nm tIp't0 tjp sti'Vimen. measuring . ier incriA- 3 1 ' 1 j. r 1 year She makes trips troni a SnOppjnCf tOUr, and takes time, A BUSy MAN CHAMPION WOMAN RIFLE SHOT OF CALIFORNIA jjf jf , ,!' t ??rjt 'I t i t t 'I "fr'S 1-1 Ja?: V-Ms H..?? .1 i . " since the inflation started. It Is one Anne Pow ell, seventeen - year - old of the big questions before Hie flcnoa junior at the ( akland (Cal.) technical conference which has been calle! to liigh school, is the champion girl rifle solve European economic and political hot of California and probably the problems. The United States declined youngest markswoman of prominence an invitation to this conference, part In the West. ly because of the danger of becoming EUROPE REDEEMS PRINTED MONEY Hoarded Stocks of Gold and Cur rency Make Appearance as Exchange Falls. MOST VEXED WAR PROBLEM European Countries Flooded With Cheap Money When Emergency of War Compelled Abandonment of Gold Standard. p Washington. Students of Interna tional finance and economics are aware of n new development In con nection with the depreciated currencies of Kurope. These currencies have con stituted one of the most vexed prob lems brought on by the war. The heed for greatly increased sumB of money, brought about by the war cost, was met by most of the nations by the Issue of paper currency with out relation to .cold reserve. In nor mal times the paper currency of n na- , tion has a definite gold reserve, gen- States the treasury and the federal re- sorVe banks discouraged use of gold and gold certltlcates for general clrcu latlon and accumulated the greatest stock of gold ever assembled In the history of the world. It was with drawn gradually from circulation and piled up in the treasury and the vaults of the federal reserve banks. An inevitable result of this policy was that during" the war and following the armistice the European printing presses, being definitely cut loose from the retarding element of a gold reserve, kept on running at high speed, turning out reams of paper money which went Into circulation. It is a. natural rule that the increase of the supply p? anyjbing.nnke ttcheap- er, nils Is as -true of money as of coal or potatoes. The result was that this plentiful supply of paper money made money cheap. In other wwrds, people who had consumable goods to sell would not exchange them for as small a quantity of the cheap money as of the old-fashioned money, backed by gold. This meant that prices rose. The United States experienced Infla tion of currency but of a mjlder char acter The gold standard was not abandoned here. Prices rose in this country 100 or 200 per cent In some cases, but in Kurope they rose thou sands of per cmt. Exchange Hurts Europe. A further result was that European money, being cheaper and more plenti ful than American money, foreign ex change became unfavorable to Europe. That Is, European money would not buy as much here as American money would buy In Europe. There Is a law of economics known as (Iresham's law, which lays down the rule that where two kinds of money are in circulation and one is much inferior in value to the other, the more valuable type will retire. People who have it, believing it to be of greater value sind therefore more worth keeping, will hoard it away. This was done to a great extent all over Europe. As the inflation pro gressed, people who had gold pieces or silver money or paper money of na tions In better financial shape than their own hid this wealth away and used the more plentiful cheap paper currency. The extent to which European In flation has gone is notorious. The European news cables every day nay something of the ditlicultles being ex periencod as a result of the inflation. The Russian ruble and the (lerman mark are favorite comic picture and vauleville theater jkes because they have become so cheap. It now costs more than inox) rubles to buy a ,meal in Russia. j The Merman mark, which In normal times was worth at what Is called the par of exchange, nearly a quarter In 'American money now is so cheapened that you can buy three marks for an American penny. The Austrian crown has been as cheap as ,'i.Oo) for 51. A $10 bill of American money in Russia would exchange for enough rubles to make what would have been a Rus sian fortune before the war. Trade, especially International trade, has become very difllcult under these conditions. The problem of re-1 storing these currencies to sm'thlrrg ! Ilk normal value has perplexed Euro pean financiers and economists ever involved In so unstable a condition of affairs as that created by the cheap znrrfiiicJeA . . Development Surprises Experts. Now, the new development which has surprised economists. In connec tion with this situation Is the discov ery that there is a tendency on the part of Europeans to bring about a hitherto undreamed of method of cor recting the inflation. Many plans have been suggvsted but none lias been found practical. The new develop ment is one which, if It continues, will tend to correct the situation without the aid of conferences or politicians. The de 'lopment is hailed as a re versal if (iresham's law. The fact seems to be that the people of Russia, Germany and Poland and stmie of the other nations having badly depreci ated currencies have becmie so dis gusted with the nuisance of dealing with cheap money that they are bring-, ing out of hiding their hoards of gold and other valuable money. A case illustrating this new development re cently was reported by a Rrltish trad ing firm, lids firm sold a bill of goods to a Russian dealer 'at Rostov. Pay ment was received In a miscellaneous assortment of cash. It consisted of American gold, checks drawn on American hanks, American bills of ex change, English currency and checks, Turkish gold and checks and notes, French currency and checks and Rus sian gold rubles. Obviously, with the exception of the checks, this payment was made from good money which doubtless had been hoarded since the war. Agents of the American relief ad ministration In Russia have reported similar instances of people bringing out gold ilnd other metal money. The same Is true In Poland, Germany und Austria. Currency Revolution Seen. What economists see In this devel opment Is the possibility of a gradual revolution In European currencies. For instance, the Russians have dis covered that their own rubles are nearly useless but that they can get big value for Rrltish or American or other good money. Consequently they will try to get hold of as much of this ( foreign money as possible: In early days In Europe this same phenomenon occurred. Money Issued at the great banking centers of Ven ice, Antwerp and a few other cities came into general use all over Europe, displacing cheaper native currencies., becatrse; everybody knhyr It was gööd money. A Recently, the United States treasury removed the ban from the free issue of gold and gold certificates. It Is thought possible by economists and students of international finance that a good deal of this gold money, known all over the world as being obtainable, will reach the countries abroad having depreciated currency and become iop ular as a valuable medium of ex change. This hns not been possible until the last few days because the treasury and the federal reserve banks would not let gold go Into general cir culation, but now It Is possible for forclgn-born Americans to get this money and send It to their relatives abroad. It is recognized that this process of substitution of foreign money for the depreciated native currencies would be slow, but some economists believe that it is a possible but necessarily slow solution to the European emer gency problem. MAKING OVER OLD HOUSES Mills of the Northwest Report an Increasing Demand for Inside Trimmings. I Seattle, Wash. An era of remak ing old houses runs across the en tire country, according to Northwest lumbermen. Following the' building shortage of late years hns come an appreciation that any house, old or new, has untold possibilities of alterations. Archi tects have been called upon to pro duce instances of "before and after" of ramshackle, barn-like structures made over Into charming homes. Old barns have been rebuilt Into studios, sheds and warehouses Into residences of taste. There is an enormous demand on the Northwest planing mills for mold ings, trimmings, shingles, sidings. In side finishing lumber and fancy gralnel fir, hemlock or cedar for cab inet work. Lumbermen declare this demand has come from the alteration wave over the nation, repairing and adding built in features- The subject of training apprentices in the various trades of the govern ment printing office was taken up near the ciose of the fiscal year, and the conclusion was reached that the apprentice system which was discon tinued by that office more than thirty five years ago ought to be reestab lished. A plan for examining and ap pointing apprentices has been sub mitted to the civil service commission. It is expected that a suitable examina tion will be held In the near future and that the training or upprentbs ' thereunder can be started In a short time.