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i.' I s-- Br- C3 THDBROADAX FCBUSHZD VVKKM.T. ma presaaisata sad at U ttsua vboU tba tnxa pxiselBlea of Dauiatujicx, bat OttaBca. IRtMti, Priests, Infidels, COMING OUT PARTY; IN HONOR OF MISS MAMIE PETTIS. IU Saaxle Xaxers, BcpebKcaBS, or serosa otsa oa bars thdr mt. m lots (fadr Uo- tati la proper aasT icapraiifhtTttr la Axed. The Broad Ax to m stewspeper wbcee platform Is broad caoBra far an. t.,tr tba editorial rix&t to apeak m salad. Xeeal . -'Hi m reeetra aitea tSast. Write sJy an esa aide of the paper. SsbacrlptlaBS most ba paid la On Tear Adrertiabir rotas Bade known on appU- cntXos. Addr'aaa all eecnasmleotlass to TBS BROA1 AX WS1 ABMOUB AVENUE. CHICAGO. FHOSS UKK1KI. ASM. JUIZDS r. TAT1V0B, Editor sad rasUsber. Entered as Second-Class Mttter Aug. 19, 190 st the Pott Offlco ct Chicago, Illinois, under Act of March Z, 1679. EYES EXAMINED AND TREATED. Dr. P. J. Scott, ocular specialist. Spectacles and eye glasses toad to order. 2635 State street, Chicago. ARKANSAS AUTHORITIES AGAIN DEMAND STEVE GREEN. Want to Burn Him, Says He Would Make a Fine Spectacle In a Bon i fire. On last Saturday at Springfield, Gov ernor Denoen was called upon the One of the most beautiful coming out partleE of the season was given 1r Mr. and Mrs. W. B. Pettis at their residence, 3610 Calumet Av in honor of their daughter Miss Mamie Pettis, Thursday evening, October 13th. Their beautiful home was tastefully decor ated with flowers and brilliantly illum inated with electric lights. The crowd of young people that gathered pre sented a most pleaBing spectacle. Miss Mamie has just, completed ner lga teenth anniversary and was gracefully presented to society by her parents. i-vw--.-. .- nl. v.. ranged so as to emphasize her beauty and grace. She was the recipient of many costly presents. The evening was spent in social chat and dancing. Af 11 a'aIaaV n enlATiAfA wineaf rxroa I ' ia umvva a oyiuuiu tvoob no ' spread in the dining room where youth J and beauty gathered to make merry and partake of some of the dainties prepared under the skillful manage ment of Mrs. Ida Andrews, Those present were as follows: Hazel Krafft, Cora Spriggs, Viola Johnson, Anna Fulton, Lois Simmons, May Evans, Myrtle Crook, Beatrice Manning, Iza Johnson, Mamie Davis, Hattie Holli day, Mamie Lewis, Clarence Chappelle, Chester Williams, Robert Brlzzelle, Louis Boarman, Ernest Russell, Frank and Lawrence Wooden, Charles Set tles, Joseph Thomas, Ward McEwen, Fred Pollard, Edward Graham, Solo mon, Johnson, Mr. and -Mrs. E. Bowles, Mrs. Mamie Nichols, Mrs. J. D. Bryant, Mr. and Mrs. R. Spriggs, Mr and Mrs. Spriggs, Jr., Mrs. Davis & Son, Mrs. Martha Tolton and Mrs. A. Pettis and quite a number of others. Miss Mamie after finishing Grammar school, en tered the Bryant & Stratton's BusI- cause he would not wed her she trumped up the charge against .him. He also declared she had bewitched Assistant States' Attorney Benedict J. Short to send him to the penitentiary. The "voodoo plea charmed the jury and Moss was acquited. home of Mrs. W. A. Seams, 5026 Ar mour avenue, Mrs. J. C Stewart, Presi dent, Mrs. Hatcher, Vice President, Mrs. Clara Cooper, Tress., it will be a very brilliant affair. FIFTEENTH ANNIVERSARY OF THE EIGHTH REGIMENT IL LINOIS NATIONAL GUARD. The eighth Infantry Illinois Na tional Guard will celebrate their Fif teenth Anniversary with a Grand Re ception and Ball on Thursday, No vember 3 at the 7th Regiment Ar- The Enterprise Institute 3705 State street. Celebrated its fall opening Tuesday evening, October 11. Its President Rev. O. H. McDanlel, at some length reviewed the work of the Institute of the past year; John G. Jones; Dr.- W. A. Driver and J. H. T. Woods, were among the other speakers. F-ank L. Gale, dealer in pianos. mory. Gold medals appropriately in-organa and diking machines; 3159 State street; visited Joliet I1L, the first of the week, and In the near fut ure he wil place a piano and organ In the new Second Baptist church, of scribed will be presented to those who have been in continuous service since the organization was first re cruited. An Important and spectacular part of the program will be a full dress Regimental Parade. From now on the friends of the Regiment will work to make this Anniversary Ball the big gest entertainment ever given in Chi cago by Colored people. Admission will be fifty cents. NEW MOVEMENT BEGINS WORK Plan and Sep if the Asso ciation Briefly Told. WILL PUBLISH THE CRISIS, that city, which Is being constructed at a cost of $5,000, and Is pastored by Rev. Cartright. Mr. Gale was well pleased with his trip to Joliet. MEETING OF THE STOCKHOLDERS OF THE BLACK DIAMOND DE VELOPMENT COMPANY. ness College and graduated from that second time to deliver up Steve Green, school in 1908. She is 'now engaged the Colored man who escaped from the Arkansas' mob, who sought to mob and burn him last March in Pritten den Co. Arkansas, after he had killed a white farmer in self-defense and after being shot four times for leav ing the farm of the white man, J. Gray Lucas one of the Chicago attorneys instrumental in his prior discharge be fore Judge Tutbill on a writ of habeas corpus, on Tuesday last appeared be fore His Excellency Gov. Deneen at Springfield, opposed by the Attorney General and the Arkansas authorities to show legal cause, satisfactory to the Governor, why he should not issue a second warrant for Steve Green's removal to Arkansas. Mr. Lucas sue cesfully prevented the issuance of this second warrant on the day set apart for doing so, the Governor sign ing such a warrant in another case, that of a white man. The case will be heard and deter mined whether the Governor shall fin ally allow the warrant on next Mon day, when Atty. Lucas will again ap- ,pear fortified with legal authorities. .Meantime Steve Green has not been apprehended by the authorities. As was predicted, another call is necessarily ttb1a on the people .through the churches and elsewhere to assist in the defence of this Col ored mw, innocent of crime. as a stenographer in the office of At torney Walter M. Farmer. The host of friends that know Miss Mamie were unstinted in their praise of her beau tiful disposition and her many accom plishments. She is not only skillful at her profession, but is a pianist of no mean ability besides being possessed with a sweet soprano voice which she uses Sunday after Sunday in the ser vices of God at St Monica's Colored Catholic Church, 36th and Dearborn streets. The annual meeting of the stock holders of the Black Diamond Devel opment Company will be held on Thursday, Oct 20, 1910, 8:30 P. M. at the Frederick Douglass Center, 3032 Wabash Avenue. Business of vital importance will be transacted. You are urgently re quested to be present either in per son or by proxy. Proxies may be mailed to the undersigned at the of fice of the company, 3255 State street J. S. Madden, Secretary, A. W. Wil liams, President The Volunteer workers, will give their Third annual bazaar, for the ben eflt of the Old Folks Home, Wednes day and Thursday evening, October 26th and 27th, at Jackson Hall, 2959 State street full meals for 25 cents, will be served each day from 12 m. to 12 p. m. This is for a worthy cause and the ladles having it in charge should be greatly assisted to gather in the money for the Old Folks Home. Be Career nnd Work of Professor W. E. B. Du Bois. By FRANKLIN P. JOHNSON. The problem of adjusting the differ ences between the heterogeneous masses in the United States so that each man will enjoy equality before the law and equality of opportunity for himself and his children has agi tated the minds of statesmen oft and on since 1770. The overthrow of England's sover eignty In the United States and the establishment of a democratic form of government was the first The exist ence of slavery, the agitation against it and Its final extinction was another step In the recognition of the brother hood of man. The enfranchisement of tho Negro and the abrogation of many of the CHATEAU RINK NOTES. PHYLLIS WHEATLY NOTES. DEATH OF MRS. SUSAN AH WETH-INGTON. Mrs. Susanah Wethington, widow of Melvln Wethington, and for eighteen years a resident of Chicago, died at jh'er late home, 5326 Dearborn St, at k -o'clock. A. M, Thursday, October 6, 1910, after a long and very pain ful iHn"', Funeral -services "were held last Saturday, October 8, at St .Mary's A. M. E. Church, 49th and Dearborn Sta, Rev. Jesse Woods, pas tor, officiating and ev. W. H. Griffin assisting. By special request the choir sang two favorite hymns of the deceased, 'Saviour Pilot Me" and "Must Jesus Bear the Cross Alone." A large concourse of relatives and friends attended, and many floral pieces abundantly attested the warm friendships broken by this visit of Death. Jmts. Wethington leaves her aged mother, Mrs. Caroline Newhouse, her Uiree sons, Jasper, Schuyler and Ar thur J. Wethington; two sisters, Mrs. Frances Bird and Mrs. Mary Arnold; two brothers. Bandy and Wilson New house, and many other relatives to mourn her death. Jtfrs. Wethington was converted at Qulnn Chapel many years ago, and lived a sincere Christian life; she was & devoted member of the Methodist church, and -died in the full convic tion of her salvation in Christ She was widely known, and during her last fllnrem, many friends "visited and .ministered to her wants and needs, and comforted .and cheered her; her sons and her mother desire to express to an such, friends and relatives their deep sense pf appreciation and obli gation for- their kindnesses to their xsother, and lor the many heartfelt expressions of sympathy and consola tioa -exetnded. them In their bereave- mest; words eaaaot express The regular meeting of the Phyllis Wheatley Club, will meet at the home 3530 Forest avenue, Wednesday after noon, Oct 19th. Mrs. Thos. Pearson, chairman of the educational section promises us an excellent program. Come early and enjoy It Rev. W. D, Ford will deliver an address on Bar- badoes, its customs and Peoples. Miss B. Mae Boyd will sing and Mr. Winston will recite a selection from Dunbar. The Sections have many new mem bers, who are very earnest workers, so we are expecting nothing but good programs this winter. The ladles under the leadership of Mrs. Jessie Johnson, are preparing for J a pleasant afternoon and evening with weir many menus, Auursuay, wu 20th, from 4 to 11 p. m. at the Appo mattox dub. Every friend or well wisher is cordially invited to attend.' If you fail to Teceive an invitation through the mail come any way, for a name is often overlooked. If you are interested in the work we are doing come and remember us with a silver offering to help our work along. Re freshments will be served to alL We feel very grateful to the mana gers of the Appomattox club for giv ing us the use of their beautiful home at this time. It shows their Interest In our work. We would be pleased to see every member of our advisory board at the reception. We are pleased to know that our president has returned, and that her Mort Shoecraft is now In charge of the refreshment department of the Chateau and would be pleased to meet his many friends tonight mm Don't fail to witness the big skate contest Sunday night at the rink. A fine lot of skaters have been entered, a a Dancing school every Saturday. Come out tonight and win a prize as the best two stepper or waltzer. The entire place is run for your comfort and amusement You can dance, skate or listen to the best music, all for ten cents, one dime. The Illinois Chronicle, which is al ways chuck full of good live news, reached its first mile on the Journal lstic road last week, and being ably conducted or managed In every way. it has set the pace for all the Afro- American newspapers published in this section of the country. May it live long and continue to enjoy pros perity; so that its owners and editors will always be able to bask In the sunshine and live on easy street Mrs. William English Walling, wife of the Executive Chairman of the As sociation for the advancement of Col ored People addressed the Negro Fel lowship League, Wednesday evening, Octobr 12, at the Reading Room, 2830 State street and those attending were greatly delighted with her Interesting talk, and the Colored race would be a thousand times better off If it nad more staunch friends like Mr. and Mrs. William English Walling. ed thn rfoOT-cA ...... - . o-- uuimr ,--. by Harvard ii 1S95. He did Z cial research work for the iS ? of Pennsylvania, after which ?I to Atlanta university to tak. " of the department of econo sociology. nua ay Dr. Du Bois is the author Ar , of Black Folk," a history J Brown. "The Suppression of Z ij" Trade." 'The Philadelphia .nw Tl many pamphlets on the raceXttE? When he resigned from tteS sorshlp to accept the positio? rector of publicity and research the National Association FoTS vancement of ni..i Uie Aa- board of trustees of Atlanta 4w Review of Causes Which Led to the ?? ta accepting his resignation, m Oraanteallon of th. A.Me!.!?n i i Wm & following elowlm- tHi,....41 New York and What IU Policy Will H"We ,acpt w,th nent the resW " vj. t. x. uurgnardt Da go! Ph. D., from the professorship 0uZ nomlcs and history at Atlanta "For thirteen years he has MTn this Institution with great abMrS devotion. He has proved hlnSy J careful scholar, a firm disciplinary, and a thorough and Inspiring teacw "The charm of his personality 8m his prevailing good cheer have adto mucn to tee enjoyment of life In th. school family. ue "Under his guidance the department of economics and history has been greatly strengthened and has bron-ht Atlanta university wide recognition among scholars. TO "We can only hope that his nPnr u of labor will give him larger oppcr. tunity for the exercise of his exce. tional powers for the benefit of the Negro race and of humanity." The association wUl begin the pnbU cation of a magazine, the Crisis the 1st of November. Its aim each month will be to record every Important hap pening and movement in the world which bears on the great problem of interracial relation and especially those which affect the Neero Amerienn The magazine will be the orpin of no cliques or party and will avoid per sonal rancor of all sorts. Dr. Du Bois will be editor in chief. His assistants will Include Professor Kelly Miller of Howard universltv. Os. wald Garrison Villard. Charles Edward Russell, William Stanley Bralthwalte, poet and writer; J. Max Barber and' Mrs. Dunlop Maclean. ANT1-LYNCHING SOCIETY ORGANIZED IN BOSTON. Mr. W. M. Elliott is on the sick list 5236 Goves Ave. Mr. J. O. Parker, is planning for a trip abroad. He may take with him a help meet Mr. and Mrs. Wiliam Hale Thomp son, have removed from 2000 Indiana avenue to 2631 Michigan avenue. The Y. M. C. A, is meeting with Mrs. Mary A. Tibbs, mother of Mrs. A. Wllberforce Williams, 3408 Vernon avenue died very suddenly at her home In Danville, Ky., Thursday after noon. Mrs. Williams left for that city Thursday evening and Dr. Wil- IlamB and Miss Garnett Tibbs, will leave this evening. Mrs. Tibbs re cently visited her daughter in this city, and made many friends among its best people; she will be laid to rest in the family lot In Danville, Sunday afternoon. W FffitflfiBOBMata af'Hk IK& -SdK- TVH Mkte?' - iLsssssssssssssHLi m eeV ,. ?Lsssw ssssssssssssssLsV5eLsssrLsar& " bsssssssssssssssssssb Last Friday evening the insurgents in the second ward, held a banquet Mr. Henry Thomas who Is the chair man of the Board of Directors of the Col. Y. M. C..A, Is giving much of his time in the interest of the work. He is a worthy gentleman. much success. Dr. A. Wllberforce to Fred Slaughter's Club rooms, 2971 Williams, addressed the young men on State Btreet: plates were la,d for one last Sunday. nunurea invitea guests; t,awara a. Wright served as toastmaster, ana orations were delivered by Frank Hamilton late candidate for the legis lature against Edward D. Green, Hugh Richardson, late candidates for the State Senate, in the first senatorial district Col. James Hale Porter, the great lightning change politician of Dr. Edward S. Miller, spent Monday and TueBdav of thfa wt- In finnr. in Twn, w. w t fl.f "e West Captain Fred Ball, W. S J VCIlltoTTin Tnnli rnfnn Wm W ("Mart """-"" "" ""! .". .-.. , I and others, one plate and a whole ' roast chicken was reserved for Col. A. N. Fields, but owing to having an lm- building which he recently had con structed in that city. M. C. Donnell, who is the assistant pharmacist for the Kingston pharmacy 20 W. 51st St, has resumed his stud ies at the North Western College of Pharmacy. We wish him much suc- mother Is Improving in health. c." cess LELANDS LOSE IN CUBA. Havana, Cuba, Oct 11., Special The Leland Giants had their great winning steak of nineteen straight games broken today when the Almen dares, the strongest club In Cuba, .de feated them 5 to 2 here today. The day was a Cuban holiday and 8,000 fans turned out for the game. Batteries Pedrosa and Garcia;' Wlckware and Petway. SORCERY PLEA FREES NEGRO. Mr. J. C. Stewart, 5434 Normal ave nue, who has been employed by the Northwestern Railroad for many years; met with a painful accident the first of the week in getting his arm and hand severely crushed while in the discharge of his duties. portant engagement on that evening with his best girl, so they say, he was unable to attend to connect with the chicken and the banquet all the speak ers both white and Colored, for It was a mixed affair, decared that "they would fight the powers that be in the second ward until snow flies, and some of them made good Democratic speeches. A WISE JUDGE. A few years ago, at Decatur, EL, a cook was charged with assault When Hon. Oscar Hebel. th m.d! .) iae case came to tnai, tne juoge saiQ: payers friend and an up-right German-! "tW8 woman ? sone a little William Moss Tells Jury He Was Be witched and Is Acquitted. A pathetic recital of how lie was the victim of a "voodoo charm" In the hands of Mrs. ChOds Smith, a Negro woman, won freedom for William Moss, a Negro, when he was placed on trial before Jadge Scanlan in the Criminal Court Monday. Moss was charged frith, attacking JeabeHa Smith, the woman's 11-year-old granddaugh ter. He said jMrs. Childs Smith American citizen, who has -warm friends and supporters In all parts of Cook County, will be re-elected as) one of the members of the Board of Assessors, w tihboth hands down, Tuesday, November 8th. William Thomas, 2902 Calumet Ave. the hustling manager of the Kentucky Club Cafe, 2260 State street has for the past week been confined to his home with sickness and his .many friends hope to see him out and look ing after buslnes within the next few days. The Town of Lake Woman's Club, will give a 'Gentlemen's Reception"! too far in this instance, but good cooks are too scarce to warrant us In locking up, even one of them. "The defendant is dlschaged., Call at Institute Annex, 3705 State street and enroll as a student A full course, or special lessons. G. H. McDanlel, Pres. Enterprise Inst 3705 State street w. e. b. no bois, va. z. laws preventing the Negro from fol lowing vnr.i.u nlIs of uctivlty were steps in re.-wulrion of the principles of aemocrao The d"'- ivbistuiieut laws, jho- crow measures. reiii ud school facil ities for the rate. ar . forts to undo the start made for tht- -s:;i.siou to all of what uutuy are j.!iaed to term "Jeffersonlan principle.-. " With the curtailment of the rights of the Negro ami a suaJIIy growing race consciousness as wHl as knowl edge of public affairs and the growing economic Independence of the raea has come the conviction that the spir it of democratic principles is no less for the colored man than for the white. A number of white and colored men, all firm believers In the principles of democracy and strong opposers to all temporizing with social prejudices and Its manifestation in discriminat ing laws, have organized the National Association For the Advancement of Colored reople, with offices in the Evening Post building. 20 Vesey street New York. Tho need of such an association can be best gleaned from an address which one of its leading promoters, Oswald Garrison Villard. editor of the New York Evening Post delivered at the recent meeting In New York of the National Negro Business league. Said Mr. Villard: "My friends of the Business league, do not let the historian of the future say that In this money making age the colored American became so engross ed in the accumulation of means nfl the establishment of business as to forget those higher things without which he cannot hope to succeed and nse to great usefulness, to be really worthy of his heritage of American citizenship. Afro-American Women Unite For Ac tive Campaign Against Injustice. An anti-lynching society composed of Afro-American women has been organ ized In Boston. The purpose of the new association is to call the attention of the legal authorities to the too fre quent lynching of innocent citizens. It will also make Investigations as to the cause of such crimes with a view of apprehending and having the guilty punished according to law instead of mob rule. The promoters of the movement met at the residence of Mrs. L. C. Parrish, In Camden street, Boston, recently and perfected a permanent organization, electing the following officers: President Mrs. M. Cravath Simp son; vice president, A. H. Jewell; re- i BBBBBBflBib W m bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbQzLy !? "I bbbbTsbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbf Nv w taeKBS; citlwiesrtcteieeL-J-l.wkhedio become Ma. Moss, but be-'Inoaday. eTaln& October 17tkvaMhp ?e adntiiaiqa THE WOMAN'S AID. The Woman's Aid will present Mme. E. AraUa Hackley assisted by the blind musician, Miss Mary Fitzhugh, in a recital for the benefit of the Old Fonts' Home, Monday November 7. 8 P M 1910, at Institutional church. 25 and 35 cents, "Do not forget that while every ef fort must be spent In fortifying our selves in every community by busi ness and material success, equal effort must bo devoted to that of far greater movement the insistence upon the Negro's equal and political rights in every place and at all times. "Anything short of absolute eaualitv before tho law is slavery. "Sly mends, this republic cannot ex ist Jialf slave, half free, any more to day than It could in the time of Abra ham Lincoln." f Dr. W. E. B. Du Bois, the eminent authority on racial questions, has been engaged as secretary of the associa tion. Professor Du Bois Is a native of Massachusetts. After graduating from Flak university In 1888 he entered Harvard university, receiving the de gree of bachelor of arts In 1890 and the degree of master of arts the fol lowing year. He 'was awarded a fellowship and. ifter stadylnjr in Berlin, was awazd- XSS. L. a PXBHI3H. cording secretary, Mrs. V. C. Clark; treasurer, Mrs. L. C Parrish, and chaplain, Mrs. M. a HalL Among others who took part in the organization are Mrs. Carrie 0. Reed, Mrs. A. Blsbee, Mrs. A. Russell, Mrs. E. F. Sport, Mrs. B Anderson and Miss E. Jewell. The harmony of thought, the true principle for vindication of their wom anhood and the race, exhibited in the efforts for tho public meeting and Its success, with the triumph gained over the press, cemented a tie between them which has caused them to press forward with greater energy to rem edy, if not lessen, the continued evils perpetrated against the race. f Already thev have nlans formulated for a big anti-lynchlng meeting In the. near future and are assured suppon by some of the best leading white. women And men of the country. Why Claflin University Succeeds. One of tha things that contributes so largely to the growth and success of dafiln university Is the loyalty of her constituents, says the Columbia (S. C) Ploughman.- Every student who goes out froo Claflin feels' that he or she owes tie Institution a lasting debt of gratitude. They" talk for Claflin and they wort for Claflin. ::