sassfgjt? v j- ro: THE BROAD AX, CHICAGO, FEBRUARY, 3,' 1917. -jura oiA K. THE BROAD AX Publish WMtir In this itjr bin Jab IStk, 18H, without misciaf one single line, Be pmblicans, Democrat, Catkelice, Pre test&nts, siagle lasers, Priests, ial del or aayone elM e&a aave laeir mj as long aa their laaguaje ta jnwper aid responsibility if lxe& The Broad Jbc is s mnnpapar vaeee platfora ia broad eaovgk far aJ ever elaiming the editorial sight ta apeak it own nrind. Local eomnnsiaatiaaa wiM reaaiTe attention. Write aalf am erne aide ef the paper. Subscription amat he paid ia ad vance. One Tear 13.00 Six Months 1.00 Advertising rates male kaowa on ap plication. Address all ostaauB.tesrkioaa e THS BKOAD AX 6418 Champlain Ave., Chicago, IU. PHONE WENTWOBTH I5T7. XtTUUS P. TAYLOR, Editor and Pub lisher. Entered as Second-Class Hatter Ang. 19, 1902, at the Post Office at Chicago, Illinois, under Act of March 3, 1879. Suffrage fn Norway. Among the most important laws en ' acted by Norway since women have had the vote are the two maternity insur ance laws of 1909 and 1915 and the di vorce law of 1910. "Since the women in Norway have got the vote," says Ella Anker in Jus Suf fragii, "they have turned their chief attention to their rights and duties as wives and mothers. Educatica and eco nomic Independence are the basis of wo man's freedom, but her greatest work and happiness will be as wife and moth er. It is an astonishing fact that in all these centuries, while men have taught us that woman's place is in the home, they have neglected to prepare us for the chief duties of our home life." Norwegian women have also given particular strength to the work for "ra tional housekeeping" by the establish ment of a state high school for the ed ucation of teachers for the elementary housekeeping schools, to a campaign against consumption and to the support of the peace movement. Eiffel's Towsr. The most famous tower since that of Babel is the Eiffel tower In Paris, a monument to the engineering genius of Gustave Eiffel. The tower of Babel was reared In the hope that It might afford a passage to heaven, but the builders, we are told In Genesis, were .foiled by their language being con founded. Gustave Eiffel -bad no such ambition in rearing the highest edifice the world has ever seen. It is a tower dedicated to science. Its rearing was one of the greatest engineering feats of modern times and was a result of experiments undertaken to prove the greatest limit to "which metallic piers In viaducts could be safely pushed. It is now the world's must celebrated wireless tele graph station. Eiffel tower is 1,000 feet in height and is constructed of Iron lattice work, 7,300 tons of iron being used in its con struction. A system of elevators car ries visitors to the top. Uncle Sam's Uniforms. 'An act of congress, approved March !, 1911, entitled "An act to protect the dignity and honor of the uniform of the United States," provides "that hereafter no proprietor, manager or employee of a theater or other public place of entertainment or amusement in the District of Columbia or in any territory, the district of Alaska or in sular possessions of the United States shall make or cause to be made any discrimination against any person law fully wearing the uniform of the army, navy, revenue cutter service or marine corps of the United States because of that uniform, and any person making or causing to be made such discrimina tion shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, punishable by a fine not exceeding $500." A Curiosity of Sound. If when riding in a balloon at a height, say, of 2,000 -feet a charge of guncotton be fired electrically 100 feet below the car, the report, though really as loud as a cannon, sounds no more than a pistol shot, possibly partly owing to the greater rarity of the air, but chiefly because the sound, having no background to reflect it, simply sienils itself in the air. Then, always and un der nil conditions of atmosphere, there ensues absolute silence until the tluio for (.he echo back from earth has fullv elapsed, when a deafening outburst of thunder rises from below, rolling on often for more than half n minute. She Meant Well. The late Sir Wilfrid Lawson, the rigid apostle of temperance, while on a week end visit made the acquaint ance of a sharp young lady of seven, to whom on leaving he said: "Now. my dear, we have been talklngsome time. I am sure you have no idea who lam." "Oh, yea, i have," the little missy replied. 'Too are the celebrabsd druakard." London Graphic. TRACING FAKE BILL Exciting Chase of United States Secret Service Man. MANY HANDLE COUNTERFEIT. After Bank Clerk Discover Spurious Currenoy, Hunt Leads to Many Cities. Grocer, Original Owner of Bill, Proves to Be Agent For Organized Band of Counterfeiters. Cleveland, O. The tracing of counter feit bills back to the persons responsi ble for their issue is a curiouB and ex 'cltlng employment The experts as signed by the government to this work 'are among the most skillful members of the secret service. The protection 'of the currency depends in large meas ure upon their efficiency, and the pains they take are almost infinite. The fol lowing case Is one illustrating the dif ficulties which the secret service people meet and overcome: A bank clerk in Cleveland bad de tected a counterfeit .twenty dollar bill WILfJAM J. FLYNN, CHIEF OF UNITED STATES SECRET BEIiVICE. in the deposit of. a small retail grocer. An expert was sent for and undertook the case. ' He found that the grocer had re ceived the bill from a shoe dealer, who had it from a dentist, who bad it from somebody else, and so on until the se cret service man finally traced the note to an invalid woman, who had used it to pay her physician. When questioned this woman said that the money had been sent her by her brother, who lived in New Orleans. The sleuth looked up the brother's antecedents and soon became con vinced that he was the man wanted. The brother, however, soon proved to the satisfaction of the secret service man that his suspicions were un founded. Indeed, it appeared that the money had been received by the New Orleans man in part payment of rent of a house he owned in Pittsburgh. While the sleuth was a bit discour aged, he couldn't give over the case when he bad gone so far, so be took the next train for Pittsburgh. The tenant of the house in Pitts burgh proved to be a traveling oculist who spent most of his time in the mid dle west The secret service man had the good fortune, however, to catch him just as he had returned from a trip, and the man at once recognized the bad bill as one that bad been given him by a patient in Cleveland, the very point where the sleuth bad started. The patient was a boss carpenter. The carpenter, an honest old fellow, said that he had received the bill from a certain Perkins. The said Perkins was the small grocer In whose bank deposit the counterfeit had turned up. The expert flew to the grocer's as quickly as the taxi would take him and found It closed. The grocer had left town. Afterward It was shown beyoml question that the grocer was the agent of an organized band of counterfeiters. His shop was a mere blind That the bill which he gave the carpenter should get back into bis own funds after trav eling all over the country was one of those miracles of chance for which there is no explanation. RAFFLE THREE BACHELORS. Men Willing to Wed Won by Girls With Lucky Numbers. Glen Carbon. lll.-Three "eligible" bachelors guaranteed "good providers" and willing to marry were won by three women at a matrimonlnl raffle re cently as the climax of a dance given by the Glen Carbon Bachelors' club. The names of the prizes and the hold ers of the lucky numbers, as given out by Carl Huffman, a member of the club, are: Joo Clenson, thirty-three, coal miner, of Glen Carbon, won by Miss Maude Fletcher of Glen Carbon. Charles nendrlcks, thirty-eight, mar ble worker, of Edwardsville, won by Miss Sarah Brown of Denver. Joe Jiggers, thirty-four, bartender, or Glen Carbon, won by Miss Rose Brown of Denver. The Misses Brown are sisters. They were not present at the drawing, hav ing sent their numbers and names to two young women of Glen Carbon, who drew for them. aaaaK: aaeWP JBBBBamx" ' sk BBBBV- N5 5 'r's' M BBBBBBUBo6'v"'-. i '' 1"-., v."""" Miv JW r TBBBBBBBflSttoV r ti-. -A s ' 3W bK '" x;NHHMSsaVHKXr tim9 bbbbbB e9aBBV 9bbb. BBBLBW BSBBB &BBLBB H. 'SsSHbHI' flpHi K Ha ': liH BBBBBBBb Jil JtllllllW Hk --'"awS, bbBbH bbbbK av v -' aVaaaH BBBBaBaBt ' aam . && laBaHb A 'aBBai B .. ':- 'aWm'"" aBBBaV JBBBBBBBBBBBBn " BBBaBH - BBBBBBBBBH bbbbbBb. --" ' v4bbV BBBBBbHBb s' aBBB'';aBBBBH SMILE CURES MIND Fiancee Helps to Lift Veil When Science Fails. REASON SLOWLY RETURNS. Detroit Man Proves Puzzls to Physi cians After Partial Asphyxiation In Auto Sweetheart, In Same Hospital, Is Wheeled Into His Ward, and Eyes Brighten For First Time. Detroit, Mich. A sweetheart's smile won where science failed. The smile lured back a wandering mind that all the little bottles, all the gleaming in struments and all the solemn books bad failed to cure. The case of Arthur Connor, twenty eight years old, puzzled physicians for days after he was taken to Grace hos pital suffering from a form of gas as phyxiation induced by inhaling gaso line fumes from his automobile. He slept for hours, a calm, deep sleep, with normal pulse and respiration, but a sleep that could not be diiven out When Itjlid lift its veil for a few min utes at a time it was found his mind had somehow slipped in its delicate mechanism, and Connor muttered and chattered of things foreign and uncon nected with reason. They dug in his spine and brewed serums, and they tapped with inquisi tive Angers and touched the nerves with the wizard flow of electricity and the veins with the gleaming hypo dermic. In vain all these things and then came the cure, a greeting smile and a cheery "Good morning" from the girl he Is to marry. Nellie Winters, dark haired and brown eyed, sought her fiance, know ing something had happened to prevent the filling of an engagement She found him after a long search lying in his car in the garage, asleep. He had sat down to rest, and the fumes had overcome him and started the long slumber. But the hunt through the cold day had wrought another misfortune, and Miss Winters found herself threatened by pneumonia in the same hospital with Connor. She grew better, and, once able to sit in a wheel chair, &he demanded to be taken to the side of her sweetheart They wheeled her in just as one of the moments of his consciousness came. And the eyes that had been filled with vague dreamiugs suddenly cleared, and the girl's smile and glad greeting found an answer. "Hello, Nellie! Gee, It's too bad we are both sick in the same place." It was almost the first rational words he had uttered. The veil fell again, but the doctors had found a key to the mystic door and hope for a complete recovery. BECOMES A MOTHER AT 62. Woman Wedded to Young Man Haa a Baby In Her Old Age. Milwaukee, Wis. "Fifty-eight years years old? My dear boy, they said that about me four years ago when I went to Kenosha with Albert to be married where our friends could not make too much of a hubbub about a disparity in our ages. They said then that he was twenty-five and I was fifty-eight What of it? Love knows no years." Thus spoke Mrs. Balone Manzke, a mother at sixty-two or thereabouts, as she fondled the baby girl which some time ago .came to their home in Mil waukee to gladden the declining years of the mother and to rejoice the heart of the youthful husband. And It "was a real motherhood that Mrs. Manzke portrayed as she played with her own baby, a mother with her hah? showing the advance of years in its suggestion of gray. Four years ago the couple went from Zion City to Kenosha to be married. The husband is an expert chemist in a Milwaukee laboratory which special izes on perfumery. JERSEY TEACHER A HEROINE. Prevents Panio Among 150 Children; Fights Firo In School. Paterson, N. J. Miss Bertha Ruth, a teacher in public school annex No. 4, in the basement of St Stanislaus Pol ish Catholic church, Garfield, by cool action prevented a panic among the 100 children and also saved the church from destruction by fire when Stephen Westcombo mischievously dropped n match into a hole in one of the parti tions. When smoke issued from the open lug there was a stir and the pupils in Miss Ruth's class moved uneasily. "Be calm, children," said Miss Ruth without the slightest touch of emotion, "and file quietly Into the yard." Her command was obeyed, and the children quickly left the room. Then Miss Ruth notified the teachers in the other classes to dismiss the pupils The children thought It was n fire drill and moved out in order, the whole an nex being emptied in half a minute. BOMB BY MAIL BLINDS YOUTH. Plainfield Youth Thought Can Was Powder From Friend. Plainfield. Conn. Joseph Emil Se vlgny. a young Frenchman who lives here, received a cau of powder through tho mail. After shaviug he started to shake some of it out, thinking it was talcum. It wasn't It was an infernal device, which exploded, lacerating bis face and blinding both eyes. Sevigny knows of no one who would wish to kill him, he says. Investiga tion by the police showed powerful ex plosives, steel fragments and coarse sandpaper were in the can. The pack age was postmarked Taftville. ' TIED DUCK WITH CRAVAT. Left Diamond Stud on It, and That May Account For Turkey Find. Cuero, Tex. What Thomas Lovett of this couuty believes to be the previous history of the recent story from Chi cago telling of a diamond stud valued at $150 found in the craw of a Thanks giving turkey had Its Inception in a duck hunt here. According to Lovett's story, while hunting two years ago he slightly wounded a duck and decided to carry the bird home. He used his necktie to bind the bird's feet neglecting to re move a diamond stud fastened therein. Placing the supposedly helpless bird in the rear of his conveyance, he started home, when a flutter a few minutes later attracted his attention. He turn ed in time to see the duck flying off with his necktie dangling from its feet Cuero is In the center of a large tur key raisins portion of Texas, and many of the birds, which roam over a large range, find then: way to the Chi cago market Mr. Lovett so far has entered no claim to the stud. "GLAZE," NEW WEATHER WORD Old Fashioned "Sleet" Will Bo Out of Style This Winter. Washington. The old fashioned "sleet" is going out of style this win ter before the newer l4ice storm" and "glaze," weather -bureau officials re ported in their campaign for more ac curate terminology for various kinds of frozen rain. Sleet is officially de scribed as small globules of rain frozen 'sefoio striking the earth. When rain freezes after falling and forms a glassy coating on the ground, trees and wires the condition Is called a glaze, and when this is severe and accompanied by wind, it is reported as an ice storm. The weather bureau hopes to elimi nate what it considers improper use of the word "sleet," as it has caused sub stitution of the term "tornado" for "cyclone" when a violent storm of small diameter is meant TATTOOS HIS DAY OLD BABE. Convicted German Military Attache Talces No Chances. San Francisco. His coat of arms sketched in indelible ink on the wrist of his baby daughter gives assurance to Lieutenant G. W. von Brincken, mil itary attache of the German consulate here, that his young wife will carry away no other couple's child when she leaves the hospital where their first born came into the world. In a panic at the sight of numerous other infants in the hospital nursery Von Brincken. lately convicted of com plicity In the munitions plots involving the German consulate, catechized the nurses on their methods of identifica tion. Not satisfied with their system, he called for ink and pen. WOMAN OF 82 ELOPES. Her Daughter Seeks to Be Appointed Guardian of Her Estate. Bellefoutaine, O. Securing restora tion of her right to manage her own property by securing the dismissal of her mother, Mrs. Harriet Fulwider, as her guardian, Cora Woodbury on the following day filed an application in the Champaign county court to be ap pointed guardian for her mother, who owns property valued at several thou sand dollars. It was the announcement that the mother, who Is eighty-two years old. had eloped to Newport, Ky., and there married Joel Bates, sixty-two years old, that caused the daughter to peti tion the court to appoint her a guard ian for her mother. WOMEN'S CLOTHES IN LEAD. Head In Value All Manufactures In New York State. Albany, N. Y. A special report from the United States census bureau shows that the chief manufacture In New York state Is the production of wo men's clothing, goods of that kind to the value of $343,310,000 having been turned out In 1014. Printing and pub lishing came next, with an output of ?257,2G9,000. Next was men's clothing $230,G27,000. Other productions were foundry and machine shop products, ?175,450,000; slaughtering and meat packing, $14S, 100,000; bread and othexbakery prod ucts, $109,228,000. The tbtal value of all manufactured products was $3 814 -GG1.000. GOT $1,000 FOR EYE. Young Man Then Lost Money on a Cel ebration Trip. Monessen. Pa. -Michael Kamar, aged twenty-nine, who received $1,000 com pensation because of the loss of an ej'e while at work in a Pittsburgh steel mill, is now bemoaning his desire to celebrate because of his newly ac quired wealth. When Michael got his money he im- i mediately arranged for a trip to New I i s . . iorK. wiin n siop at Asutabula as a side Issue. He started one day at noon, an hour after he had the compensation check cashed, and In less than a half hour was minus his thousand. He con tinued his journey to Ashtabula, but returned home and said he would get a job. Buried Twenty Minutes and Lives. Lawrence. Kan. After being com pletely buried at the bottom of an eighteen foot ditch for twenty min utes, Wayne Richardson, a laborer from Clay Center, who was working on the construction work in the draining- district of North Lawrence, was rescued alive without apparent injury one day recently. COUPLE WED SEVENTY YEARS WITHOUT STRIFE Married Pir Celebrate Their Anniver sary of Life In Happineee. Glasgow, Mo. J. P. Bentley, ninety years old, and his wife, Mrs. Susan Fristoe Bentley, eighty-eight years of age, were married seventy yean ago and never had a fuss. They recently celebrated their anniversary. Tbey live near Forest Green. Mr. Bentley, who has lived all bis lifo on his farm and still runs the 600 acre tract himself, is rated one of the wealthiest men in Charlton county, having amassed a fortune of between $75,000 and $100,000. Both he and his wife were born on adjoining farms. When they were "wed they agreed that if either became an gry the other should take cognizance of it and preserve an unruffled de meanor. This, they say, is the secret of their smooth relations. Nine children, five of whom are liv ing, were born to the union. The five are T. M. Bentley, Salisbury, Mo.; S. J. Bentley, Forest Green; William Bent ley and Mrs. William La Motte, Roa noke, Mo., and Mrs. Lloyd Herring. Forest Green. The Bentley farm descended to Its present owner from his father, who ob tained it from the government by grant In 1815. OUTDOOR SHOWMEN 60 ON RECORD FOR UPLIFT Will Endeavor to- Check Unjust Attacks on Their Business. Sunday Sends Message. .New York. In these days of uplift movements the statement of the newly organized Association of the Outdoor Showmen of the World that its chief purpose in life is to uplift and purify the outdoor show business has attract ed attention. The association Is a unique aggregation of outdoor show interests, embracing every variety of outdoor amusement enterprises, from the big exposition and circus to the fair, carnival and concession men, and Its officers are carrying on a wide cam paign to secure membership in all parts of the world. One of the outdoor showmen's an nouncements, made at the organization meeting and banquet at the Hotel As tor, was that of President Frank P. Spellman, who In explaining the scope of the organization said that Billy Sun. day bad been invited to become a mem ber and to attend the banquet as it was recognized that "he is the greatest showman of us all." Billy Sunday in acknowledging the letter of introduc tion said in characteristic fashion, "You fellows could go some for God If you would." "We have more practical objects, of course, than the ethical uplift of the outdoor show business," said President Spellman. "We propose to exert our influence to maWe certain that we get a square deal In the various state leg islatures. We will have legal repre sentatives in every city, and we will correct other abuses that we believe exist We will endeavor to check un just attacks made on the outdoor show business and to secure fair and equita ble treatment We believe the public will be with us in this campaign." LACE GROWS ON TREES. Panama Product May Take Place of Mosquito Netting. New Orleans, La. Lace grows on trees on the Isthmus of Panama, and the trees grow wild in the swamps. Captain L. W. Richards of the steam ship Norwalk brought a fine sample, not merely as a curiosity, but to induce te3ts as to the probable utility of the plant or the tree in this section. When the bark of the limbs is strip ped there are rolls of filmy substance of a texture very much like mosquito netting. The size of these layers In creases with the size of the tree, the largest being about a foot in diameter. The fabric is strong and can be sewn without tearing. The natives use the stuff in making garments. Captain Richards believes that by cultivation the trees may be come very valuable, and If the lace layers cannot be enlarged some process may be perfected by which they can be joined Into a fabric which will make the finest mosquito bar and may even serve for summer raiment POTATO PROFIT 108 PER CENT That's What South Jersey Farmers Earned on Their Stock. Woodstown, N. J. Farmers are nros- perous, at least down in southern New Jersey, where a large percentage of New York city's potatoes are grown. The South Jersey Farmers' exchange declared n 100 per cent stock dividend and nu S per cent cash dividend. The exchange Is a co-onomtiro fil ing organization, with 730 farmers ns members. At its sixteen stations last year SH)7 carloads of white potatoes were handled at an average price of 00 cents a bushel, it did n total busines in 191C! of $i.0S7.3 17.70. with a net profit of $31,237.79. This was the big gest year since its organization in 1009. Triplets Follow Twins. Terre name. Ind.-Mrs. Joseph Mar clnkl. wife of a miner cast of the city gave birth to triplets and all are doing we I The mother Is thirty six years old and the uiteband forty-seven. A year 2? th,?,,m.0ther pave b,rtu t0 twins. wbo.sUll live. The triplets make ten living children. A TIRELESS PRINCE Bavarian Chief Sleeps but Four Hours a Day. IS STERN DRIVER OF MEN. Rupprecht Manen Whom Fell Task of Directing German Defense Against Allies' Great Somme AttackOn of Best Known Archaeologists and Fa mous Art Collector. Berlin. Prince Rupprecht of Bavaria, the man on whom fell the task of di recting the German defense against the allies' great Somme attack, is one of the few many sided men in Europe's royal circles. Rupprecht Is one of the ablest of the German generals, school ed in military tactics, a hard, driving sort of man. He is one of the best known European archaeologists and is a famous art collector. But Rupprecht differs mostly from the rest of his royal kinsmen by big insatiable love of work. It Is his boast that he works longer hours than any other man in the kingdom of Bavaria, over which he Is destined to rule. This grim faced, cold eyed Teuton is one of the most Inveterate time steal- PRINCE BTJPPHECHT. ers in Europe, if stories that are circa lated about him are anything like trne. It is said that the revelers in Munich, going home past the royal residence, always could tell whether it was yet 4 o'clock in the morning. If it was that hour a light was sure to be burning in the prince's study. Four hours is the maximum amount of sleep he permits himself, and in that respect he is like bis old regent, Lultpold, his grand father, who lived to be past eighty years old. Life has brought much of sorrow and little of pleasure to the Bavarian prince. His wife, who was a sister of the queen of the Belgians, died in 1912 aft er several years of invalidism. Their marriage iu 1900 was the culmination of a genuine love affair. Four of their five children have died, one of them while Rupprecht was at the battlo front When he was notified of his son's death he sent this laconic message to his father: "Duty com mands action, not tears, at this mo ment" Rupprecht has one of the finest art galleries of Germany and has a wide knowledge of antiques of all sorts. In his spare moments he is almost cer tain to be found in the museums of Munich, of which he is perhaps the most liberal patron. Military observers differ as to Rup precht's work in the present war. At the start of it he achieved some suc cess on the Lorraine front, but he was blamed for the German failure at Neuve Chapelle. There Is no doubt, however, that he displayed great mili tary ability in handling the defense on the Somme. He is unsparing of In men, as he is of himself, and it is s:fc to wager that the Germans will lo-e no battle because of tenderness on the part of Rupprecht of Bavaria. He Is in direct line of succession t the throne of Bavaria, outside of Prus sia probably the most important Ger man state. Clock Takes Vacation. Middleport, O. Morgan Johnson, a newspaper distributor here, bouuht a clock in 1881. It ran along very cheer fully until about nine years aso. u'- it stopped stock still. No amount -f persuasion would start it again. The other day his sister Retta was du-tm-' when she happened to touch it, wlnno upon it started off as vigorously as :it first and it has been keeping good tii.n and striking the hours ever since. oooooooooooooooooo o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 BREAKS' ARM WHILE CHASING HIS HVT Nelsouville. N. Y. - Philip Gardiner broke his right arm iu his haste to jump from a ink ing train when a wanton breeze lifted his hat through the car window and landed it I" a clump of weeds. Despite hi injury he beamed when he found the top piece. He had sewed in side the band $S42 In bills. 'HPWaBaiMWP?? -'wCf' --- A - j apkMK5,fT , - -i-'''- - I ? jlaHHHHHHHHHHHHHSFBeHaBHHHe o o o o o o O'O oooooot o o o s.r - w ," V- tUCl