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THE BROAD AX v' XVI CHICAGO. ILL., SATURUDAY. JUNE 18, 1921 No. 39 Echoes and Re-Echoes of the Late Non-Partisan Judicial Election fy any Thousands of Colored People, Residing in All Parts of This City and County, Broke Away from Their Colored Political Iron Masters, Asserted Their Political Independence and Voted Against the Thompson Judicial Ticket 0N SlNDAY AFTERNOON, JUNE 5TH, MAYOR WILLIAM HALE THOMPSON HP LD A BIG MEETING AT THE EIGHTH REGIMENT ARMORY AND HON. EDvVARD H. WRIGHT AND THE OTHER FOUR MEMBERS OF THE BIG FIVE ASSURED MAYOR THOMPSON THAT THEY WOULD CARRY THE SECOND WARD FOR HIM BY EIGHTEEN TO TWENTY THOUSAND MAJORITY; BUT THFY CARRIED IT BY LESS THAN TWELVE THOUSAND, WITH MAJORI TIES RANGING FROM EIGHT TO NINE THOUSAND AS AGAINST OVER THREE THOUSAND VOTES FOR THE HIGHEST CANDIDATE ON THE NON PARTISAN TICKET. THE THIRD WARD WITH ITS LARGE COLORED VOTE; THE THIRTIETH; THE THIRTY-FIRST AND THE FOURTEENTH WARDS ALL REPUDIATED THEIR COLORED POLITICAL MASTERS AND HIT OUT AT COL. WM. A. BITHER, DOC WILLIAM H. REID AND COL. ALEXANDER A. TODD, COMMITTEE MEN, RESPECTFULLY OF THE THIRD, THIRTY-FIRST AND FOURTEENTH WARDS. THE COALITION FORCES MAY CONTINUE TO WORK TOGETHER AND NOM INATE AND ELECT THE SUPERIOR COURT JUDGES IN JUNE, 1922, AND THE CANDIDATES FOR THE VARIOUS COUNTY OFFICES IN THE FALL OF 1922, AND THE MAYOR OF CHICAGO IN 1923. THE BROAD AX CUT A WIDE SWATH IN THIS CITY IN THE JUDICIAL CON TEST AND OUT OF IT, FOR THREE HUNDRED COPIES OF JUNE 4 WAS SENT TO JUSTICE FLOYD E. THOMPSON, OF THE SUPREME COURT OF ILLINOIS AT ROCK ISLAND, ILLINOIS, AND HE WAS RE-ELECTED TO THE SUPREME COURT BENCH BY MORE THAN TWELVE THOUSAND MAJORITY. ! t lutsday morning after the a' nonpartisan judicial election in h.- viv and comity the five bit; col or,.1 political leaders or the iron niav.rs of the one hundred and fifty r-.manil colored people residing in this nt n It as though they had been Kick., I on the tops of their head m -onu vicious mules, for they all r'i mcksure all day on Monday, lum . and prior to the judicial clcc-ti..- that there va nothing to it the shouting. 1 t . . the big five colored political m.,s. endeavored to bulldoze and rru ten the colored people away !r..m the nonpartisan judicial candi j . 1 branding the colored people .. Democrats if they failed or refused i. .'tc for all the Thompson judicial n.k.t. but thousands of colored men ami women had the moral courage t,. stand up and look their white and . olorcd political iron masters or bosses right in their eyes and plainly inform them that slavery cairn to an end in this country al most sivty years ago and that they intended to vote to suit themselves: that they were not abject and cring ing slaves, that no man nor no set ,.f nun. white or black, could dictate to them how or for whom they must otc. Firmly did thousands of the col r.d people adhere to their position ' that respect as it was plainly in- tated after the judicial election. On t . Sunday afternoon prior to the iicial election Mayor William Hale 1 ompson and his colored political t -es in the Second Ward held a ' meeting at the Eighth Regiment A- norv and Hon. Edward H. icht. Republican committeeman hat ward. Hon. Oscar DcPriest 1 the other big colored honorablcs red Mayor Thompson that they 1 the votes of all the colored P -It around in their hip pockets, or s to the same effect, and that on V 1a. June 6. that the Thompson tal ticket would receive between " n and twentv thousand ma- M RE THAN TWO HUNDRED VHITE AND COLORED MEN, VOMEN AND CHILDREN WERE KILLED IN THE BLOODY OR HORRIBLE RACE RIOTS AT TULSA, OKLA. Id ..igator for National Association the Advancement of Colored People Returns from Okla homa to New York .r F. White. Assistant Scc- of the National Association Advancement of Colored 70 Fifth Avenue. New York, urned after a personal in tin of the recent race riot -j. Oklahoma, saying that bc- 150 and 200 Negroes were 'i the riots and at least 50 white Mr. White declared that s was largely due to a misuse word "attack" and "assault," '"pression being given that a ' H man tintl nttpmntrd raoe UDOtl r f..r P- ha V(S ID t. lit. per the Of . the colo a wv Kirj wncrcas he had merely smmbiea- in an elevator and m at tempting to recover his balance 5tPPed upon her foot. t jority in the Second ward: hut on the 1 following day thousands of colored 1 peon!? faded awav and about eight or nine thousand of them residing in the Second Ward- absolutely refused to rally to the support of Hon. Ed ward II. Wright. Hon. Louis B. An derson. Hon. Oscar DePricst. Hon. Robert R. Jackson and Hon. James A. Scott and Mayor William Hale Thompson, and instead of carrying the Second Ward by twenty thousand tnaioritv. the highest candidate on I the Thompson judicial ticket received a fraction over eleven thousand votes and the leading candidate on the non partisan ticket received more than three thousand votes, whereas it wa contended right along by the colored political bosses in that ward that the non-partisan judicial candidates would not receive over four or five hundred votes. Xow those same wise political prophets claim that there arc more than three thousand white voters re siding in the Second Ward and that all the whites voted for the Demo cratic judicial candidates and that all the colored people either voted the Thompson Republican j u d i c i a 1 ticket straight or remained at home. Many colored men and women ab solutely refused to vote to further uphold the arms of Mayor Thomp son for the sole reason that he has permitted Hon. Edward H Wright to pull in thirty thousand dollars in less than one year as one of the lawyers of the traction commission, and Hon. Oscar DePric-t to rake in ten thousand dollars per year in dead casv money as one of the city real estate experts while on the other hand thousands of colored people arc out of work and many of them arc on the verge of starvation and hun dreds of them are forced to work very hard early and late in order to earn enough money to pay the extra heavy taxes which has been imposed on their homes which they arc en deavoring to pay for. for the thrifty and thoughtful colored people are bc ;; m learn that every time that !a heavv raid is made on the public "Having been sworn in as a deputy sheriff and having been on patrol as such during the Tulsa riot." said Mr. White, "I am able to state that the Tulsa riot in sheer brutality and wilful destruction of life and property stands without a parallel in America. 'Abuse and misuse of the word 'as sault' caused the entire conflagration. A white girl operating an elevator in a public building, declared that a colored boy had attempted to as sault her. Without stopping to in quire, and without considering the utter impossibility of criminal assault being perpetrated in broad open day light in the public elevator of a pub lic building, on a principal street of a town of 100.000. a senseless mob set out to 'avenge the honor of white womanhood.' "As a result, between 200 and 250 white and colored citizens arc known to have been killed, an unknown number of colored men and women and children were burned alive, 44 square blocks of business and resi dential property valued at a million and one-half dollars were destroyed, and everlasting damage done to the fund by the city officials that some one ha, got to pay for it ami as tin big millionaire-- will not pay tin ir share of the extra expense in con ducting the affair of the city and that was one reason why so main colored people turned their hack on Mayor Thompson and hi two mil lion dollar real estate experts. The colored people revolted in the Third ward again.-t the leadership of Col. William A. Hither, whom main of them hate with all of their being and the colored voters in that sirong Republican ward transferred it over into the non-partisan column.. The same thing was done in the Thirtieth ward, for the colored people in that ward in the past had worshiped Mayor Thompson like unto a god, but on Monday. June 6. hundreds of them residing in that ward turned his judicial candidate down cold. In the Thirty-nrt ward the col ored people were just waiting in or der to get a whack at Little Judge Anton T. Zcmaii and Dr. William H. Reid. who was foolish enough to believe that he would be elected secretary of state in 1020. and from now on the bread and butter brigade will be forced to fight mighty hard to swing the Thirty-first ward back into the Thompson column. Col. Alexander A. Todd, who is al ways as cold as an iceberg is the head boss of the colored people liv ing in the Fourteenth ward and un der his iron rule the colored voters refused to he bossed by him and they marched to the polls on Monday. June 6. and greatly assisted to laughter the Thompson judicial tick et in the Fourteenth ward. There arc still mighty hot times ahead for the boss politicians in this city and county, for the coalition forces will attempt to hang together in an effort to head Mayor Thomp son off at the superior court judges' election in June. 1922, and at the county election in the fall of that same year and at the election for mavor of Chicago in 1923. name of Tulsa and of Oklahoma. "In justice to Tulsa it must be said that a large percentage of the white inhabitants condemned in unmeasured terms the outrage which has been perpetrated. The Salvation Army, the Red Cross, local relief agencies and churches have done commend able work in providing food, clothing and shelter for the destitute victims of the riot. "Tulsa's experience is exceedingly important in that conditions which let to its night of terror exist in many other cities North and South and unless unusual efforts arc used the gravest consequences arc to be feared. Some of the white citizens of Tulsa are attempting to blame the riot on Negro 'radicalism. When I questioned them regarding the na ture of this radicalism I found in variably that it consisted of de mands by Negroes that the federal Constitution be enforced and that lynching, peonage, disfranchisement and Jim Crowism be abolished. "There will be a state investigation of the riot but in the opinion of the citizens of Tulsa it will amount to nothing. The Tulsa riot has con- HON. THOMAS Most Worshipful Grand Master of the Most Worshipful Prince Hall, Grand Lodge of Free and Accepted Masons of Illinois and its Jurisdiction, Who Will Succeed Himself at the Grand Com munication in October at Evanston, Illinois. WHAT YOUNG COLLEGE MEN THINK. By Dr. M. A. Majors The race has begun to think about money and it ue. We ucd to think im ire about education be cause that was the one thing to re duce our inequality, but having gotten along fairly in education, we are turning our thought to money and what it doe-, for any people. Of the man or woman who i in easy circumstances we speak volubly. We have a dignified respect for them and we are proud when we hear their names called because they are ours. Can't you ce. reader, that we arc going some? The old Uncle Tom idea of forty acres and a mule i being supplanted by the young men of the race just out of college, and they have their minds turned in the direction of wealth. What doe this mean? It means that soon we will be looking to the race fur every thing in the biisines and professional life that we need. The old notion of inferiority racket about differences in color is nearly dead, and the sooner it is dead the better it will be for all Negroes. What is your line of business? i becoming quite pertinent and upper most. People are not asking how much religion has he got? They want to know if he stands for any thing, and what arc his objects in life, and how much he is worth. What docs he manufacture? Does he carry insurance? Docs he deposit his money in a colored bank? What Xegro business is he identified with? We all know that we arc going to die dead as a door nail some day, but they want to have something more than merely a strong hope for Heaven, they want to fasten on to something tangible here and pcr adventure leave a comfortable legacy to the wife and the kiddies. It is all very well to sing the songs of Moses and the Lamb, and to learn to become better as we journey through this vale of tears, hut if we get busy doing the real useful dignified things while living we will have the ability to dry many tears, and there won't be any waste howling wilderness. Life is all that we make it and it is left wholly in our hands as to what that life shall be. Heaven help those who help themselves, and there is not a single back door to it for any whiners and beggars. If you want to go in at the front door you had better accept the door that other races arc making so much fuss about. Faith and humble prayer may be vinccd me that the only hope of averting repetitions of it lies in fed eral interference." H. SAMUELS all rieht. but the more yon get of this world's jji.ods the better ou can crrii-i that faith, and all the more reason then- i for praying. Being thankful has a meaning to it that very few of u can define. If you have got something to be thankful fur besides the hope of a future re ward you are in line for a future reward. A good name in a community i not enough. Doing good deed and helping others to lighten their bur dens is a pretty safe game to play, but a man ought to be a taxpayer, a good husband, a valuable citizen, and he ought to be abh- to write a giod size check, too. Thi i along the line of operative ami activities j of the young Xegroe that arc com ing out ot the school Hi mind i operating along the afc road to use fulness and to grcatnes. The Xegro has sung enough, prayed enough, shouted enough, and given einiugh. built enough churches, supported enough preachers, paid off enough church debts to save all of us ami our unborn children for a thousand yc-ars to come. Let us continue in that way. only let us diversify our talent and engage in making some Heaven here where we live just as the other folk. Then will come that joy in our professed hope a prosperous people only can understand. TENNESSEE WILL PENSION NEGRO CONFEDERATES Xashville. Tenn. Every Xegro win served in any way his master in the Confederate Army is to receive a pension, according to the action of the Tennessee Legisla ture that closed here recently, when both House and Senate passed the Senate Bill Xo. 1342 and when thi bill received the signature of His Ex cellency, Governor Alf Taylor. The real text of the bill provides "A Bill to Pension Xegro Cooks and Serv ants." It is estimated that there will be thousands of dollars given to dis abled members of the race who saw service with the Gray and who were loyal to their masters throughout their career. The introducing and passing of this bill is regarded in this city as the first forward move throughout the South to give recogni tion to those loyal members of the Race who stood by their slave owners. Mrs. Franklin A. Dcnison, 3132 Calumet avenue, and all the younger Dcnisons left last Friday morning for Benton Harbor, Mich., where they will pass the summer in their pleas ant country home. DEDICATE GROUND FOR THE NEW PRINCE HALL MASONIC TEMPLE MOST WORSHIPFUL GRAND MAS TER THOMAS H. SAMUELS EN GINEERED THE AFFAIR. SEVERAL THOUSAND MASONS, KNIGHTS TEMPLAR AND OTHER DISTINGUISHED CITIZENS WERE PRESENT ON THAT MEMORABLE OCCASION. THE BUILDING WILL COST $750,000 IT WILL BE FIVE STORIES HIGH, IN CLUDING A ROOF GARDEN IT WILL CONTAIN MANY OFFICES, A BANK AND CLUB ROOMS. By GENEVIEVE M. REUBEN 1 I odgrs oi I-"re and Acctptid M.isoii on the south side of Chicago ir t have a new Prince Hall Ma- .ni Tt mple, which will cost he- n SGOO.0O0 and S75U.OOO The Most Worshipful Grand Master, ilirotlur Thomas H. Samuels, and a I provisional Prince Hall Grand Lodge I .. lti:..: ...i i..: .i:...: t. it - tiimui .urn juiiMin nun. iii-ifi a dedicatory service at the site. 56th ami South State Street, Sunday after noon. June 12th at 2 P. M. The Grand Master wa. in full charge of the program. The plans for the building have been drawn for the Temple Associa tion by Architect Frank I Fry. The building will cover the entire space of the lot 100x161 and rise five stories above the ground. There will be a roof garden, five spacious halls, a large auditorium with a seating capacity of several thousand, a bil liard hall, library, reading room, rest room, tea rooms, and other comforts of a metropolitan club There will be nine stores and a bank on the first floor and thirty-two offices in the building. Among the principal speakers on the program were Hon. Edward H. Wright, who represented Mayor Win. H. Thompson and also officiated as master of ceremonies: Hon Oscar De Priest. Dr W. B. Biatty. R. W G Treas.. Cairo. 111.: Dr. M. H. Bibb. M. I").: J. F. Taylor. Mrs. Sylvia Mills. O. E. S.: Miss Hope Dunmore. H. of I : J. W. Moore. P. G. M.: R. G. Bell. W. G P.: J. B. Hart. W. G. J., and Rev. W. S. Braddan. Fraternal greetings were read by Secretary M. H. Jackson from Messrs. Julius Rocnwald. Hon. Sam uel Ettelson. Corporation Counsel; Chas. A. Peace. Assistant Corpora tion Counsel: A. A. Martin. Cairo. Past Grand Master of Illinois: Hon. Fred A. Sterling. Springfield: Aid. Robt. R. Jackson and Mayor Win. H. Thompson. The entire fraternity including ! Masons of the 33rd degree. Western Consistory. J. D. Reynolds. Com mander in Chief: Arabic Temple Xo. 44. A. E. O. X. M. S.: Steward C. Jefferson. Illustrious Potentate: Godfrey Conimandery. K. T.. James Hill. Iv. C: Corinthian Commandery. K. T., H. Callaway, E. C: St. George Commandery. K. T., A. A. Xcal. E. C: Hugh De Payne Commandery. K. T.. Berry Stokes. E. C ; and each of the Blue Lodges in Chicago, as sembled at Union Masonic Temple, 356 South State Street, and marched to the site where they were greeted by several thousands who had gath ered to witness the ceremonies. Grand Lodge Escorts The thirty-third degree masons. Western Consistory. Godfrey Com mandery. Mt. Hebron Lodge Xo. 29. Oriental Lodge Xo. 68, Garden City Lodge Xo. 59 and Universal Lodge Xo. 63 were the immediate escorts of the Most Worshipful Prince Hall Grand Lodge from the hall to the grounds. Each of the blue lodges in the procession was headed by its Wor shipful Master, viz.: Xorth Star. Xo. 1.. M. H. Jackson. W. M.; John Jones. Xo. 7, Wm. Woodward: Hi ram. Xo. 14, Samuel Mathews: Mt. Hebron. Xo. 29. Alexander Webb: Western Light, Xo. 30, Thomas X. Sellers: Golden Gate, Xo. 43. L. Cook .smith. Pritu-i- Hall. Xo. 52. George Berrnian: Garden City. Xo. 59. Giorg. P.. Fort. Eureka. Xo. 64. Wm. C. Let. Universal. Xo. 65, Robt. R. Gooch; Oriental. Xo. 6S. R. W. Wil liams; Tyre. Xo. 70. Charles Sims: Boric. Xo. 77. Victor Thompson: Celestial. Xo. 80. Albert W Ford: Harmony. Xo. 8tf. George A. Smith: Cornerstone. Xo 01. Chas. C. Gran berry: Olive Branch. Xo. 94. Robt. A. Jackson: Royal Eagle. Xo. 06. W. G. Anderson: East Gate. Xo. 98. Frank O. Finney: and King David. U. D.. Bail S. Christmon. Three Masonic Bands Participate Three bands of two hundred forty pieces composed exclusively of mem bers of the fraternity, participated in the procession and tut the program, rendering their sen-ices gratis as did every member of the various com mittees. The bands were Harmony Band of Harmony Lodge (Day Light Lodge) Xo. 88: Corner Stone Band, composed of members of Corner Stone Lodge. Xo. 91: and the Knight Templars' band with mem bers of the Knights Templars de gree only. The line of march was south on State Street from the hall to Forly lirst Street, east to Wabash Avenue, south to Fifty-sixth Street and west to the grounds. Bail S. ChristiHon officiated as Provisional Grand Mar shal and was ably assisted by Wal lace Johnson of Eureka Lodge. Xo. 64. as Provisional AssitaiU Grand Marshal. Hon. Oscar DePriest, one of the speakers, and E. M. Steven son, who served as Provisional Dep uty Grand Master, are enthusiastic members of Oriental Lodge. Xo. 68. W. B Lucky, director of the Knights Templar Band and H. B. Cooper are both membtrs of Prince Hall Lodge, Xt. 52. Prince Hall Masonic Temple Association The officer of the Prince Hall Masonic Temple Association for the first year are: President. Samuel Mathews: first vice president. R. A. Jackson: treasurer. Wm. C. Lee: second vice president, Chas. C. Gran berry: ami secretary. M. H. Jaekson. The building committee is as follows: Thomas X. Sellers, chairman: R. A. Jackson, William A. Woodward and Samuel Mathews. The constitution and by-'-jws of the association provides that the members of the board and associa tion is subject to change with the option of the individual lodges inter ested at the annual election of of ficers. The adoptive Rites Auxiliary to the Association, composed of members of the various lady branches of the fraternity, was fully represented at the grounds, serving light refresh ments and in every way lending enthusiasm and assistance to the project. The officers of the auxiliary are Mesdamcs Minnie Johnson, presi dent: Anna Maxwell, vice president; Susie Turner, treasurer; Lottie A. Callaway, assistant secretary, and Miss Hope Dunmore, secretary. Policy of the Administration The policy of the Most Worshipful Prince Hall Grand Lodge, under the administration of the Most Worship ful Mr. Thomas H. Samuels. Grand (Continued on Page 3.)