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tHiSBBHSJtmSimKSSSff Transient Atetisements RecM -Vt tho Branch Ofllccs of Tho Dispatch For to-morrow's is-ne up to 9 o'clock p. m. For list of branch ofliecs m the Tanous dis tricts see THIrtDPAGJ: ' FORTY-FIFTH TEAR. WISELY JD ILL id the Projectors of Two of Crawford's Thoroughfares Do Their Work. BROAD, SHADY AVENUES Whose Beauty Proves an Irresisti ble Attraction to Many Pleasure-Seekers. THE NARROW C0D5TRY ROADS In the Ticinity of Pittshurs Made to Appear Ridiculously Inade quate by Comparison. "WEEING OUT THE HIGHWAY. TAXES The Enljcct of a Most Amnsinj Caricature ly a Meadnlle Lawyer, Who is Also an Artist ofEHlL EETIEE lEAVELIKG IS THE LAKE BEGI05 The Disfatch Commissioner has fonnd some roads that are not only good, bat also so ornamented by shade trees that traveling OTer them becomes a pleasure. They are in Crawford county. He finds also a steady improvement in the highways as he nears the lake. A way of working out road taxes that is practiced in some localities is hap pily illustrated, thanks to the kindly assist ance ol A. G. Richmond, Esq., of Mead ville. IFKOM OUIt firECIAL COMMISSIONER. The Pittsburg Dispatch cotjtby itoad expedition. J1EADVU.LE, April 25. The nearer we get to Lake Erie the better roads we find. This state of things is not altogether due to the sandy nature of the soil, which prevents the accumulation of much mud, but undoubtedly there has been more care taken in the repair of the high wars here in recent years than in many of the lower counties through which we have passed. Of course sandy roads are never as bad as clay and limestone mud highways, and with the exception of perhaps Sedgbury and Greenwood townships, this winter was so worse on the roadways of Crawford county than previous seasons. Limestone Too Erpenslvr. It is for that reason that I found most of the farmers up here particularly anxious for macadamized improvement, tucli as pro posed by the State Commission. There is jio limestone in Crawford county, and the taxpayers, like the Venango county people, fear that the expense of bringing it from ether places might fall on their shoulders. A. G. Richmond, Esq., the well-known Meadville attorney, has in his parlor a rather celebrated painting entitled, "'Work ing Out the Boad Tax." I was permitted to sec it and to photograph it The copy is reproduced in The Dispatch to-day. Mr. Richmond painted the picture from life about seven years ago, accidentally run ning across the groun of roadmakers a few miles south of Meadville while he was out driving. here legislators Coo'.d See If. The painting hung on the walls of the Pennsylvania Senate Chamber in Harris burg during one session of the Legislature. Since then several offers have been made to buy the painting, one being $3,000. The caricature is true to lite. In all parts of Pennsylvania, in the springtime and early summer, the counterparts of the repre sentation may be found on the country roaas. The farmers are taking it easy. Two have squatted down in a cozy fence corner and are apparently discussing politics. Another group at one of the plows debates crops, while still a third p-irty of idlers, off to the right, are swapping stories. The whole forms a picture of summer idleness. A finger-board on the bushes in the corner reads: "To Industry, 12 Miles." Getting Out of Date. This system of road repairing has been superseded in some parts of Pennsylvania by the era of conscientious road supervisors, who make farmers work out, faithfully and honestly, their share of the taxes; and by the use of road-building machines. I have already shown how all the townships of Mercer county own these machines. Here in Crawford county a good many townships own machines, but not all. In any case the gutters must first be dug up with the plow to prepare the way for the machine. "William "Watson, a farmer of Cochranton, tells me, however, that these machines are only a real success on level roads. "Where the contour of the country is hilly and mountainous he doubts if they are any more effective than the old-time scoops or hand Ehovels. In his township a money tax of 2 mills is also levied to pay for these ma chines. Waiting for the Wagon. The Dispatch exploring wagon was housed in the barn of Farmer "Watson last Sight, 11 miles southeast of Meadville. The good roads of the northern counties which have facilitated the forwarding of letters to The Dispatch every day lately, instead of every other day, as when we were held tight in the embargo of southern mud, also got us into Meadville to-day in time for dinner. Here we were received by the editors of the Gazette anil Tribune. People generally had been watching for the arrival of the explor ing party, and the wagon was viewed by many hundreds during the two hours we were in Meadville. l A civil engineer was very anxious to put , in a new and enlarged compass for us. He declared we would need it when we struck the numerous cross roads of Clarion county. Tbo Brat Ronds Yet Found. Beaver and Bucephalus received their chare of attention, too. Although not quite , to fat as they once were, it should be re- 'Bembered that up to this moment they have I walked and trotted over 334 miles of coun try roads in the two western tiers of coun ties of Pennsylvania, and nearly all of the distance the roads were very bad. Kot in any other part of the United States is the country so hilly as in Western Pennsyl vania. Perhaps the two best thorough fares yet traversed are thewo we have been passing over in Crawford county. One was the road from "Venango county to Mead ville, which is a cart of the old staging route once known as the "Waterford and Susquehanna Turnpike, extending lroni Bellefonte, on the other side ot the mountains, to Lake Erie. The other road that we took when we left Mead ville at 2 r. m. was "the State road." An Inler-Stnte niguwnr. It is a grand avenue, passing diagonally across the northwestern corner of Pennsyl vania from the interior of Ohio to the interior of New York. It is almost as straight as an arrow's flight, and we are at this moment looking ahead of us, plainly discerning our pathway across the hilltops fully seven miles away, periectly straight. Both these turnpikes I name are only sand and clay. They were made long years ago by the States interested, but no attempt was made to macadamize them. Here in Crawford county they have grown famous as pretty drives for summer coaching parties, and the State road is a favorite driving route for Pittsburg people going overland to Lake Chautauqua. To me, however, they lack that solidity and paved permanence which the old national pike across Pennsylvania's southwestern corner possesses. Pienly ot Spnce for Teams. But Crawlord county may teach other WORKING OUT THE ROAD counties a road lesson in two particulars, viz: width and ornamentation. All roads in Crawford county are 50 feet wide, and the State road is CO feet wide. In other coun ties we have passed through the width was as narrow as 33 feet. That restricted traffic to a mere lane and in times of mud every inch of ground from fence to fence was con tested by teams. Thus it is that in so many places around Pittsburg's environs the roads are too nar row for vehicles to pass safely, and the road' being thus confined to a single wagon track the winter and spring renders that al most impassable, because there is no escape from it. If the road was wide enough for two wagon tracks, sinkholes in many in stances could be avoided, or at least the weight of vehicles would be divided and the f round would not be so much cut up. Better for Use and for Ornnraent. Besides all this, broad roadways afford more opportunity for repair, and that is why in every instance where you find a wide road you will find a better dirt road all the year around than is the case with 30 and 33 foot lanes. Ornamentation in Crawford county makes these wide highways beautiful. We passed manv farms where the owners had set out on either side of the roadway long rows of young maple trees. This seems to have been a favorite custom along the ridge of hills on either side of French Creek Valley, southeast of Meadville. But northeast of the city, along the State road, it is a common thing for us to look through long vistas of luxuriant maples planted regularly along the roadway many years ago. Growth has spread "their branches well out over the road, and I am told that in summer very little rain gets a chance to come down through tbe foliage on the road, while the shade made driving a pleasure for both man and beast. In many places silver poplars add their tall and symmetrical pro portions to increase the comfort and beauty of these country driveways. Hew to Plant (shade Trees. To illustrate how scientifically even road ornamentation may be accomplished, one farmer of long experience gave me these ideas: There is much said about plantingshade trees along the highway. They are usually set in straight rows at equal distances apart. As the soil and moisture vary much, the trees make a verv unequal growth, and some .most likely perish, leaving vacancies which always annoy the person who Is very particular. The follow ing mode of planting will not likely at first strike the general reader as just the thing, bat I suggest it, believing that tbe more he ob serves ana reads aud studies tho subject; the more likely he will be to look upon the plan wiia xavon Plant the trees in irregular groups, mixing several kinds, not omlttlic shrubbery in certain cases. Now and then a thicket by the roadside possesses much beauty in the opinion of him who has the eye of j.n artist At present de tails are omitted. Natural Bcnntr Spoiled. The highway may have been well graded and otherwise improved till it is a pleasure to ride over it, or anve a team with a load. Shade trees nuy be numerous enough, large and well grown, with some intervening open places for viewing in the distance a fine old forest.a beau tiful field of grain, or the gentle undulations of a pasture with fat cattle and bunchy sheep. Orchards, gardens, fine dwellings and good bams often display thrift and neatness. Bur all is spoiled by a. custom that is well nigh uni versal in many legions of our great country. A farmer trims his apple orchard once in two or three years and piles the brush on one side of the road to remain an eye-sore for all who be hold it. Perhaps he carts away his old tinware, barrels and other rubbish and dumps them over a beautiful sloping bank. He pulls sun dry stout weeds from his meadow and throws them into the highway, very likely right where teams pass over them. Sunset this evening finds us 22 miles northeast of Meadville, on the boarders of Crawford county. So we will put up for the night at Biceville, a small backwoods community, unique in its postal facilities. It is only about 35 miles from the city of Erie; is a great deal nearer Cleveland than Pittsburg and is close to place where rail roads are more direct from Buffalo, N. Y., than from Pittsburg. The Dispatch Comes First. Yet The Pittsburg Dispatch is the only morning paper iu the United States which reaches Riceville on the day of its publication. It arrives here at 6 P. si. by way of Titusville. Erie papers cannot get here till the day after publication, and Cleveland and Buffalo papers are in the same box. From here we penetrate Erie county, where there is said to be some good pointers for road builders. My next letter will also sum up the agricultural question in the counties of the western tier, which we are now about completing. After that THE Dispatch wagon will descend the Alle gheny Biver "Valley, taking in all the coun ties annMing. Tj.-e. Stopiel. - w YOTED FOR CLAYTON. A Number of Negroes hwcnr They Cast Their Ballots for Him Opening Testimony A Story of IIis Slayer. Little Rock, April 23. The Clayton Breckinridge Investigation Committee ex amined about 75 witnesses to-day, nearly all of whom were negroes. The latter testified that they voted at "White River precinct, in "Woodruff county, at the Presidental elec tion in November, each swearing that he cast a straight Republican ticket containing the name of John M. Clayton as a candidate for Congress. Last night County ClerkFerguson, ol Woodruff county. Judge McClure, attorney for the parties to the investigation, and J. H. Harrod, attor ney for contcstec, counted the ballots in the "White Kivcr precinct box. This morning they reported to the committee that they found the result to be 210 votes for Breckin ridge and 41 for Clayton. The majority of the negroes who testified were unable to read, and could not tell whether the tickets shown them were the ones they voted or not. They were positive, however, of having voted for Clayton. In every case the ballots showed they had voted for Breckinridge. In this State a number is written on a ticket corresponding to the number opposite the name ot the voter on the poll books, so that it is easy to ascertain the ticket cast by each voter. In nearly all the cases where a negro unable to read had cast his vote, the ballot produced was a straight Democratic one. The com mittee will proceed to-morrow with the ex amination ol about 40 witnesses from Pine Bluff, the home of the late John M. Clayton. Nest week about 500 witnesses from How- TAX FROM A FAINTING BY A. O. RICHMOND, ESQ., OP MEADVILLE. ard township, Conwav county, in which is located Plummerville, the place where Clayton was assassinated, will be here to give their testimony. The committee will endeavor not only to elicit evidence that will reveal the identity of the parties who stole the ballot-box in that township, but will also try to find out who killed Clayton. Judge Dent, the County Judge of Wood ruff county, was asked if he was not a mem ber of the so-called Immigration Society of Woodruff county. Judge McClure said that he wanted to show that the society grew out of the election troubles of 1888 and that the members of it were responsible for the election frauds in that county. Mr. Breckinridge arose and asked that his attorneys withdraw their objections, say ing that if it were necessary for tbe commit tee to investigate the society to accomplish its object he would place" nothing in the way of its doing so. ..,.. A dispatch from San "Fran cisco says That Thomas Hooper, a rancher who died last winter at Ranchito, before his death told a man named "Lewis that several years before his father had been killed in Arkansas by a body of men who took him from jail and lynched him. He swore vengeance upon the lynchers, and told Lewis the men whom he had killed were two of the ringleaders in the party, while Clayton was a third. "If you ever hear of Clayton dying with his boots on," Hooper remarked to Lewis, "you will know who killed him." The Governor's description is said to fit Hooper. THE W0MEYS CLUBS. Election of Officers Amid Lively Scenes Yes terday at New York, New York, April 25. This was the last day ot the confederation of women's clnbs. Mrs. Clymer caused to be read a telegram from Mrs. John A. Logan and Mrs. M. B. M. Wallace, volunteering the co-operatiou of the Womeu's Department of the Chicago World's Fa'r Association. Tne election of officers was taken up, and a lively scene ensued. Mrs. Sewell, of Indianapolis, when her name was mentioned for the Presidency, said: "I am too young for such an impor tant office, and I must decline." Mrs. Croley also declined. "I am a newspaper woman," said Mrs. Croley, "aud am too busy; besides I am not tall enough. You don't want a newspaper woman anyway." The count stood this way: Mrs. Charlotte Emerson Brown, 25; Mrs. Ella Clymer, 9. Mrs. Brown's election was received with ap plause. She is 40 years of age, and a prom inent society lady of Orange, N. J. Mrs. May Wright Sewell, of Indianapolis, was elected Vice President; Mrs. J. C. Crolay (Jennie June) was made Becording Secre tary; Miss Mary B. Temple, of Knoxville, Tenn., Corresponding Secretary; Mrs. Phoebe Hearst, wife of Senator Hearst, of California, Treasurer. An invitation was received from the Woman's Club, of Chicago, to hold the next convention in that city. A CHILLI DIVORCE CASE In Which Judge, Lawyers and Witnesses Get In Trouble. Oswego, April 25. The second divorce suit of Edward E. versus Mary J. Frost was given to the jury last night, but as a verdict had not been reached this morning they were locked up until 3 o'clock to-morrow afternoon. This case has been most bitterly contested, and has developed many sensational features. On the first trial Lawyer Lamoree was struck down in the courtroom by a brother of a female witness, and yesterday one of the witnesses for the plaintiff, a Mrs. Lorraine, bought a revolver for the purpose of shoot ing Recorder Bulger. Somebody posted the Judge, and the woman fled. WHITE CAP REFORMERS. They Force a Man to Promise to Treat Ills Wife Better. Eondout, IS". Y., April 25. A baud of White Caps, armed with gads and other weapons, visited the house of Luther Dun nick, at Halcomsville, last night to chastise him for his alleged non-support and ill treatment of his invalid wife and family. On bended knees he implored forgiveness and promised to reform. He was then al lowed to go, with the warning that if he did not behave himself the visitors would re turn. A Dreary Life and Dismal Dentb. Minneapolis, April 25. Frick Nyland, a leper, whose rare case has attracted much attention among the medical fraternity, died last Wednesday in obscurity and pov erty. The fact of tbe death has been brought to public notice by a dispute with the health officers regarding a burial permit. J wmm PITTSBURG, SATURDAY, APRIL 26, 1890 TWELVE THE SCHENLEY HEIR lias Arrived in This Country With the Specific Authority to DECIDE ALL OF THE DISPUTES Relative to tbe Blind Asylum Site and the Public Park. HE IS ANXIOUS TO SEE PITTSBDKG, Where He Stay Take Up a Permanent Residence in a Tear or Two. Edward Schenley.his wile and valet are now in New York, and will leave for Pittsburg this morning. Mr. Schenley states to The Dispatch correspondent that he has specific directions concerning the blind asylum site, and that he will personally in vestigate the matter. In the future he may reside in Pittsburg at least half the time. IRPECIAL TELEGRAM TO THE DISPATCII.l New York, April 25. A gentleman, with the characteristic manner and looks of a typical Englishman, greeted The Dis l'ATCn correspondent in answer to his card at the Fifth Avenue to-day. His name, or rather the iamily name, is one which has been associated with Pittsburg as far back as anyone cares to remember, and this char acter is one of the heirs to an estate almost incalcuable in its value. His name is Edward Schenley, a son of the famous Mrs. Schenley, whose vast possessions in Allegheny county can be trod upon at any point of the compass. Mr. Schenley, with his wife and man servant, arrived to-day on the Teutonic, and from here their intention is to go direct to the Gas City, where they are to remain a month. HIS FIBST EXPERIENCE. "You American reporters are ubiquitous chaps," said Mr. Schenley, as he bade tbe writer sit down. "Here I am hardly off the steamer before I meet some one who knows more about me and my ancestors than I almost do myself. I've heard of this American journalistic idea of inter viewing one, but this is my first experience, and 1 rather like it How, what is it you wish to Know ot me TJrsfr whflfc i vnnr nlilhtt.inAwt.Uinw America?" asked The Dispatch corre spondent. My sole object in coming to this country, is to look after my mother's property in Al legheny county, and, if possible, improve it. There is no one but myself to give it any authoritative attention, which I propose doing during my sojourn in the States. My mother, who is living in London, is rather too weak to stand a sea voyage, or perhaps she would come over and give personal di rections in the disposition of some of the property for public benefit, but as she is in capable of this she has authorized me to act for her, as she has directed." "What do you intend doing in regard to the opening of Schenley Park, and also the choosing of a site for the blind asylum?" specific directions. I have specific directions in regard to those two things. Mother had selected a site for the asylum on Fifth avenue and an otherstrcet, the name of which I've lorgot ten it begins with 'L' Linden avenue, 1 think but our agent a"d vised us that many of the residents were dissatisfied, and I will try and settle definitely upon the location as soon as I am able, after a thorough in vestigation, in which the wishes of the peo ple will be considered equally as much as our own. You perhaps remember that at first when mother proposed to present Pitts burg with the property upon which to erect an asylum for the blind, she suggested that the city give bond iu a certain amount, but that is now done away with, and the title will be made free of all provisos or incumbrances. The 300 acres which were presented lor a public park will be thrown open to the peo ple the middle of next month. It will be laid out in driveways and paths, lawns and everything essential to the comfort and pleasure of the public. 1 will personally look after many things incident to it, aud I hope that it may be appreciated as much by the beneficiaries as it has been a source of pleasure to my mother in donating it to the city." MAT BESIDE HERE PERMANENTLY. "It is reported that you are to perma nently reside in Pittsburg." "Well, not at present; but after I look around, perhaps I may settle in Pittsburg in a year or so hence. I would do this in order to give the estate a personal supervi sion, as it has enhanced in value in the past few years so enormously. I am indeed anx ious to get out to tbe Smoky Citv, which T hear is a smokeless city since the innovation of natural gas fuel. It must be a wonderful discovery, indeed. Five years ago I was over here last on a shooting trip through Texas, but only stopped a short time in Pittsburg. I truly like America and Ameri cans, and no doubt some day I will alternate my residences, spending six months in En gland and the remainder in America. We leave for Pittsburg to-morrow morning, when I hope to arrange everything expeditiously and satisfactorily as possible to every one." Mr. Schenley married about five years ago an English society lady of note. They are great travelers, and he has five yachts which are kept for racing and touring pur poses. He is a member of the Royal Yacht Squadron, which is the leading aquatic or ganization In England. Altogether Mr. Schenley is a thorough man of the" world, versed in everything which tends to imbue one with the pleasures of life aud promote the health so characteristic of the English gentleman. He looks forward to his visit to Pittsburg with much pleasure. A JANGLING TIME At the Meeting of the World's Fair Direc tors In Chicago. Chicago, April 25. Nearly all of the 45 directors of the World's Fair were pres ent at a meeting held this evening and de cided that at an adjourned gathering to be held next Wednesday the Director General, President and other officers shall be elected. The meeting was in session with closed doors and was not altogether harmonious. Mayor Cregier said afterwards that the dif ferences were not ot a vital character, ia znimrr1 -w "t-h '-wmmmwrnw TRAFFIC MANAGERS. They Discuss the Itnto Question From Every Point of View and Aro Gathered From Every Point of tbe Compass. St. Louis,' April 25. The Southern Hotel was filled to-day with freight traffic managers from all parts of the country, called here by the conference of Central Traffic and "Western lines, and the adjourned meeting of Southern lines. The ad justment of packing house product rates to the South and Southeast, trom St. Louis, presents a peculiar problem and St. Louis lines were anxious to confer with representatives of Southern and "Western lines on the subject. Tbe trouble is caused by the present low rate from Omaha to St. Louis, 7 cents, and tbe Kansas City dif ferential which the Gulf Lines wishes to apply via Memphis, and which would throw the St, Louis rate out of line completely on Southern and Southeastern business. After discussion a telegram was sent to Traffic Manager Sargent, of the Gulf line, asking him to relieve the situation by agreeing to waive the Kansas City differen tial on shipments via the Memphis route. Awaiting a response the Southern confer ence adjourned to to-morrow morning. The conference of the Central Traffic and "Western lines was resumed. For a long time it has been apparent to the Chairmen of the Trunk Line, Central Traffic and "West ern Freight Associations that the division of rates on traffic between Western lines and lines in the Central Traffic and Trunk Line territory were unequal. The "Western lines claimed the right to make the rates in both directions, the trunk lines from the seaboard and the Central Traffic from Pittsburg to Buffalo. It was finally decided to-day to refer the whole matter of revised agreement and percent ages to a committee to report in Chicago at the regular May meeting. The Joint Kate Committee, composed of Chairman Blanchard, of tho Central Traffic. andMidgley and Faithorn. of the "Western Freight Associations, were directed to equal ize through rates via all gateways, and it was. decided that no tariff should become operative until approved by a conference of the Joint Bate Committee of the Central Traffic and Western lines. It was also de termined that coal and coke should not be included in the joint tariff. Several matters were referred to commit tees. The Southern Inter-State Association adopted a resolution to-day authorizing the lines to extend Texas common point rates to the Amorilla,Fort Worth, and Denver City line to meet the reduced rates of the Santa Fe. The association will be in session again to-morrow. AT A PISTOL POINT An Ardent Lover Forces a Widow to Wed Him -Sho Escapes After tho Cere mony and Has a Warrant Sworn Out for Him. SPECIAL TXLEGBAM TO Till DISPATCH. ' FeknandIna, Fla., April 25. This notice, published to-day, and the story that grew out of it, made a stir here: "In this city, at the residence of the groom this morning, Mrs. Thorpe, daughter of Colonel E. R. Brink, formerly of Wilmington, X. C, was married to George N. Hubby, a member of the City Council, and agent for the Mallory Steamship Line." Mrs. Thorpe says that while she was driving with Mr. Hubby this morning he drew a pistol and threatened to shoot her if she did not at once consent to marry him, and to shoot her at the altar, if she made any re sistance there or refused to go on with the ceremony. She says that in ner alarm sne consented Bft i fhf BoOn after the ceremony Mr. Hubby went over to the Egmont Hotel and told Colonel and Mrs. Brink abont it. Later in the day, in Mr. Hubby's absence, Mrs. Thorpe "succeeded in getting out of the house and reaching the rooms of her pa rents, where she informed them of the means used to induce her to marry Mr. Hubby. An application was at once made to County Judge Schuyler for a peace warrant against Mr. Hubby. Mrs. Thorpe is much pros trated. Mrs, Thorpe came here to reside with her parents several years ago, in her early widowhood, and has apparently been very friendly with Mr. Hubby. They boarded at the same hotel. Colonel Brink, Mrs. Thorpe's father, was formerly postmaster of Wilmington, N. C, and lately Secretary and,Treasurer of the Creosote Lumber and Construction Company, of this city. JUMPED FROM THE WINDOW In the Presence of tbe Bride He Married Two Months Ago. ISrfCIAI. TELEGRAM TO THE DISPATCl!.! New York, April 25 Henry Geltie, a young cabinet maker, attempted suicide to day by throwing himself from a third story window, in the presence of his bride of two months. She ran terror-stricken to the court yard where she found his crushed and almost lifeless body. Geltie was removed to the Presbyterian Hospital. The surgeon gave no hope for his recovery. Geltie was indus trious in his work,and gave much of his leis ure time to reading to further his knowledge of the English language. He came here from France three years ago and eight weeks ago he married a girl from his native country, to whom he had been engaged for several years and who had joined him here. His head bothered him and his physician advised him to give up study for awhile. About midnight'Geltie sprang out of bed in a fit of delirium, exclaiming, "On to the battle. On, I say." His wife induced him to sit down and tried to get him to bed again. Suddenly Geltie seized a slip of paper, from the table, wrote on it, "The angels will care for me" and passed it to his wife. While she was reading it he sprang to the window, threw np the sash and jumped out, falling headlong a distance of 75 feet to the courtyard. AS A CURE FOR STOMACH ACHE A Kansas Man Publicly Cuts Ills Throat and His Wrist. Lexington, Mo., April 25. At noon to-day, while the principal street of this town was crowded with people, a man, ac companied by a woman and two children, caused great excitement by publicly cutting his throat and the veins in his wrists with a razor. He was taken to the hospital, where it is said he is not fatally injured. Tbe wouldbe suicide was Pat Brennan, and he had walked here from Weir City, Kan., with his wife and children in search of work. He said he could not cure his stomach ache, and resolved to die rather than to endure the pain. BOGUS AMERICAN CHEESE To be Frowned Down Upon by tbo London Board of Trade. CUT DUNLAF'S CAULK COMPAKT. London, April 25. In the produce mar ket here there has been recently discovered the existence of immense quantities of a mysterious product of a similar nature to oleomargarine, known to the trade as "filled cheese." It is composed of products other than milk, and is stated to be entirely im ported from America. The Board of Trade will interfere in the matter, and steps will be taken to compel the stuff being specially labeled and ad vertised ai ii done in the caseot oleomargar ine batter. flfcftiairft. '""' PAGES. A BILL FOE BOOZE For the Civil Service Commission Causes a Kick in Congress. ACTUAL TRAVELING EXPENSES All That the August Reformers Will Secure in the Future. QUA! NEITHER AFFIRMS N0K DENIES The Report of His Eesljnatlon as Rational Eepnolican Chairman. The House yesterday decided that the "actual" traveling expenses only of Civil Service Commissioners will hereafter be paid. One bill was read in which ale, gin and lemonade were prominent features. Tbe Senate anti-trust bill has been favor ably reported to the House. Washington, April 25. Tne House of Representatives to-day again went in com mittee of the whole upon the legislative ap propriation. On motion of Mr. Sayres, of Texas, an amendment was adopted provid ing hereafter every application for examin ation before the Civil Service Commission shall be accompanied by a certificate of an officer who i has an official seal attached of the county and State of which the appli cant claims to be a citizen; this provision not to apply to persons who may be in the service and seek promotion or appointment in other branches of the Government. A QUESTION OP EXPENSES. On motion of Mr.Cummings, of New York, an amendment was adopted providingfor the "actual" traveling expenses of the commis sion instead of "necessary" traveling ex penses as provided in the bill, Mr. Butter worth gave notice that he would ask for a separate vote in the House on this amend ment, saying that" "actual" traveling ex penses might bankrupt the Government. This disposed of the Civil Service Commis sion clause of the bill. The appropriation for the office of di rector of the mint having been reached, Mr. Breckinridge, of Kentucky, offered an amendment providing that the appropria tions shall not be available until all laws limiting the free and unreitricted coinage of silveror making any distinction between the coinage ot gold and silver are repealed. After a short discussion the amendment was rnled out on a point of order. SOME NECESSARY EXPENSES. In speaking to a verbal amendment Mr. Cummings, of New York, gave his reason for striking out the "necessary" traveling expenses of the Civil Service Commission and inserting "actual" traveling expenses. He read a list of the expenses of members of the commission in which the articles "lem onade," "ale" and "gin" figure. He did not consider those "necessary" expenses. Mr. Wilson, of West Virginia, inquired whether a Civil Service Commissioner did not have to Bee double in order to see any civil service reform under this administra tion. Mr. Cummings I thinkhe does, or under the other either. L Laughter. J Without completing the consideration of the bill the committee rose and the House took a recess, the evening session to be for the consideration of private pension bills. QUA I SIMPLY SMILES. Ho Will Say Nothing About the Report as to TTI. -. ..... t'mTTmmrSZ Washington, April 25. When Sena tor Quay was this afternoon informed of the report from New York that at the meeting ot the National Republican Committee called for May 7 he would offer his resigna tion he smiled audibly as if to say that he was pleased to make a new discovery as to his intentions. The Senator, however, would say nothing in regard to tbe story. He had maintained silence in regard to all the attacks that had been made on him, simply because the story manufacturers could make stories faster than he could an swer them. ,, Another member of the National Com mittee, irho also refused to be quoted, said that there was not tin atom of truth iu tbe story of Senator Quay's resignation. With those who started the lie the wish was father to the invention. Senator Quay would not be allowed to resign if he wished. After the arduous work of the campaign of 18S8 the Senator had several times ex pressed a desire to be relieved of the re sponsibility, but the members of the com mittee would not listen to such a propo sition, and least of all at this time. He had no doubt that every one who desired the de feat of the Republican party in this Con gressional and the coming Presidental cam paign would like to see Senator Quay retired from the position of the chief strategist of tbe party, but they would not be gratified. A NEW TARIFF SCHEME. One Western Statesman Has a Plau 'for Partial Free Trade. Washington, April 25. Representa tive Bland, of Missouri, to-day introduced in the House a bill to reduce taxes by plac ing on tbe free list all imported goods exchanged in foreign coun tries for farm produefs. It pro vides that in all cases whece it can be shown by proof satisfactory to the Secretary of the Treasury that any goods, wares or merchandise imported into tbe "United States have been purchased abroad by exchanging farm products for such goods, or when such goods have been pur chased wiin tne proceeus or avaus oi iarm products in foreign countries, such goods, w ires or merchandise shall be imported free of duty. Any deficiency in the revenue caused by this act shall be provided for by the levying of an income tax upon all incomes of $2,000 or upward. SILVER MEN NOT SATISFIED. A Number of Petitions Demanding Free Coinage of Tbnt Metal. Washington, April 25. Petitions were presented to the Senate to-day by Mr. Man derson from citizens of Nebraska for free coinage of silver, and by Mr. Evarts from 134 citizens of New York City for the same thing. Mr. Ingalls presented a protest from citizens of Kansas against the passage of the Windom silver bill. In tbe House Mr. O'Neill, of Pennsyl vania, presented the proceedings of a meet ing of business men of Philadelphia, and a memorial with 1,000 signatures and the sig natures of the Board of Trade of that city, asking the aid of Congress in the promotion of the building of American ships to trade with foreign parts and to establish direct mail communication with the western coast of Africa. HARRISON HAS SIGNED IT. The Chicago World's Fair Bill Now a Law Beyond All Question. ISTECIAL TELEGRAM TO TEX DISPATCH. 1 Washington, April 25. The President has signed the World's Fair bill. This is the final step which makes the exhibition at Chicago a fixed fact. The measure giving Government sanction and support is now a law. Collector Martin and the Gas. - Washington, April 25. David Mar- tin. Collpninr nf Tntprnnl Revenue -r- O. j.'t-u.-: c: j " "r: x. xs. uusipuiH, iiau a uurruw escape itvi s . last night at the Biggs House. He ca fi o servant, who lighted a gas jet and . JJ dently turned on another jet which was , 't ledor Layton Explains the MeaS lighted, and, the gas escaping, the room w 3 , . , . filled. Mr. Martin was found unconscious. rSt, Ures NOW Being Taken tO uia uiurutuir. THE TRUSTS IN DANGER. A Favorablo Report Upon tbe Senate meas ure in the House Tbe State Legisla tures Will Have to Carry Oat the Policy. Washington, April 25. Representa tive Culberson, of Texas, from the Committee on the Judiciary, to day reported to the House the Senate anti-trust bill. After noting the ob jects sought to be accomplished by the bill, the report accompanying it says it will be observed that the provisions of the bill are carefully confined to such subjects of legis lation as are clearly within the legislative authority of Congress. No attempt is made to increase the legislative authority of the several States, or even to occupy doubtful gronnd. No system of laws can be devised by Con gress alone which would effectually protect the people of the United States against the evils and oppression of trusts and monopo lies. Congress has no authority to deal generally with the subject within the States, and the States have no authority to legislate in respect of commerce between the several States or v ith foreign nations. It follows, therefore, says the report, that the legislative authority of Congress and that ot the several States must be exerted to secure the suppression of restraints upon trade and of monopolies. Whatever legislation Congress may enact on this subject within the limits of its authority will prove of little value unless the States shall supplement it by such aux iliary and proper legislation as may be within their legislative authority. While this measure, says the report, is not pre cisely what any member of the committee would have proposed upon his own motion, yet there was a general acquiescence in the recommendation of its passage, as perhaps tbe only legislation possible under existing circumstances by this Congress. FITE TEARS IN A PRISON CELL: Prefect Harry King, of the Philadelphia Blind Asylum, Receives His Sentence. SPECIAL TELEGRAM TO TBS DISPiTCn.l Philadelphia, April 25. Harry W. King, ex-Prefect of tbe Blind Institution, who was tried and convicted ten days ago for gross immorality with the scholars under his charge, was to-day sentenced by Judge Hare to a five years' term in the Eastern Penitentiary. In accordance with the permission granted to King's law yer on the last day of the trial several wit nesses were brought to the stand to-day to prove the good character of the accused. In Eronouncing his sentence tbe judge said that e would be lenient in sentencing him, as he had always borne a gooa character. He therefore would impqse a punishment of five years in the Eastern Penitentiary. When King was asked if he had anything to say concerning the charge made against him the convicted man denied his gnilt' and said that he had been the victim of themalice of his accusers. "What boy is there," he remarked, "who would not make an accusation against his enemy if he was assured that no harm would come to him, and Gain had such an assurance from the District Attorney? The whole school is against the boy. There is not a teacher who cannot accuse him of some offense. Once, on account of his malice, even perfidiousness, I might say he made these accusations against ma to get me out of the institution. I was always his friend. Then he was sent away from the institution, and bis mother came and apologized for his action, and asked that her boy might be taken back. I used my influence for him and had him taken back." THE ES1IEK WAR. Trustees Claim the Right to Pitch Anybody Oat of Church. Chicago, April 25. The ecclesiastical battle waged in the Humboldt Park Ger man Evangelical Church last Sunday was fought over again in court to-day on the complaint of tbe Rev. Gotfned Vetter, charging the Rev. A. C. Heilman and Lay men Hintz, Finfgelt and Sodman with as sault. The court room was crowded with the partisans of the two factions Esher and anti-Esber. The Rev. Mr. Vetter, looking none the worse for being thrown out of church, was the first witness. Among others who testi fied were Attorney . B. Esher, son of Bishop Esher, and Sunday School Superin tendent Krueger. The hearing was con tinued to-day to May 2. From tho line of cross-examination adopted by the defense it was evident that they will claim justifica tion. They were trustees of the church and had a right to throw out anybody they wanted to. A POSTMASTER IX TROUBLE. no Intercepts a Letter From His Niece to Her Lover. tSFECIAL TXLEQBAM TO TUS DISPATCII.l Baltimore, April 25. Postmaster Fred erick B. Thayer, of Oakland, was held to day for the action of the United States Court for withholding a letter. The letter was addressed to Edward C. Mauoun, of Kingswood, W. Va., by Miss Jennie A. Johnson, a niece of the post master. The young woman's mother ob jected to the correspondence, and her uncle captured one of the letters addressed to the young man and gave it to Mrs. Johnson. When Manoun heard of this he com plained to the postoffice authorities at Wash ington and the postmaster's arrest followed. Miss Johnson is a granddaughter of Reverdy Johnson. ATTEMPT TO BURN A THEATER. A Special Policeman Tries to Barn a Wash ington Playhouse. Washington, April 25. James Beagle, a special policeman at the Globe Variety Theater, in this city, tried several times to set fire to the building to-night, but his ef forts were unsuccessful. Harry Roop, one oi the proprietors ot the theater, while ex postulating with Beagle about the matter received a shot in the arm from the police man's pistol. The wound is probably not very serious. Mr. Roop was formerly of Philadelphia. Beagle ia believed to be insane. GAMBLING AND FAST LIVING Causo a Philadelphia Clerk's Arrest far a Defalcation. Philadelphia, April 25. John C. Graham, 25 years old, a clerk at the income desk of the Pennsylvania Company for In surance on Lives and Granting Annuities, waived a hearing and was committed to-day to answer the charge of embezzling about $6,000 belonging to his employers. The prosecutor was the Secretary ot the Guaran tee Company of North America, which was the surety on Graham's bond for $5,000. The defalcation is attributed to gambling and fast company. Goschen's Trap Avoided. London, April 25. In the committee stage of the land purchase bill the Govern ment will submit two clauses embodying Mr. Parnell's motion. Mr. Parnell regards Mr. Goschen's offer as a trap, as his scheme can only be effective when worked by itself. Transient Advertisements, INCLUDING WANTS, TO LETS. FOR SALES, ETC., FOB TO-MORROW'S ISSUE May be handed in at the main advertising office of The Dispatch, corner Smlthfleld and Diamond streets, np to midnight. "i THREE CENTS CLOSING- THE GATES. , i v &? h., Y'IT CONTRACT LABORERS. Fiftfs .nonsand Italians Expected 'Dnrin?; the Present Tear. ONE PARTI CONSIGNED TO LATR0BE. A System of Inland Examination Would bs of Great Assistance. Inspector Layton states that the most stringent steps will be taken to keep ont contract laborers in the future. If the pres ent legislation is not adequate Congress will be asked to remedy the defects. The Italians are coming faster than any other race now. rSFECIALTELZOBAU TO TUB DISPATCII.l New York, April 25. Immigrant In spector R. D. Layton, of Pittsbunr, who probably will stay here about a month as sisting the local inspectors in detecting and keeping out contract laborers, in a talk with your correspondent to-day, said: "The con tract labor law, as it stands, is not rigid enough to exclude many of the Italians now arriving, who might be debarred if the law were more liberally interpreted. We could not detain the 107 Italians who got here on Monday, and whose destination was Latrobe. I fear that the shipping of this lot to La trobe is merely a subterfuge. Tbe real in tention of the men who sent them there probably is to transport them by groups into the coke region. I have received dispatches from labor men in Latrobe asking me to come down and investigate the matter. I earnestly desire to do so, but I cannot at present, being under orders to help the in spectors here. inland inspection necessary. "My little experience during the last few days convinces me that inland inspection produces better results than inspection at the port of entry. The immigrants, espe cially the crafty Italians, have their stories down pat when they land, having been in structed by the agents of the speculators in immigrant labor on this side how to answer the registry clerks. "I think there is cause for alarm at ths tremendous influx of Italians this spring. Already the arrivals have been much in ex cess of the number who landed in March and April 1888. This was a red-letter year for Italian immigrants, over 40,000 having; been registered at Castle Garden. The num ber this year probably will be 50,000, and may be more. 1 he increased forceol inspect ors here under Chief Inspector John Milhol land are, however, going to try to decrease this horde of invaders by a new and mora careful system of investigation. The in coming vessels will be boarded at quaran tine by inspectors, accompanied by interpret ers, who will mingle with tbe immigrants' and find ont all they can abont them before they are landed at the barge office and regis tered. HOPE TOR THE FUTURE. "I have no doubt that the efficiency ofthe force of inspectors, whose work was much hampered because of the fight between the retired State Commissioners and the new Federal superintendent, will turn back many who would not have been turned back under the old regime. The law is going to be en forced with its expressed object in view the protection of the American workman. We will find ont what the defects ofthe law are by enforcing it for all it is worth, and if it is not worth anything in keeping out unde sirable immigrants who, under the law's spirit, are really contract laborers, it will no doubt be amended so as to effect that result. "We stooped nine Italians on Tuesday and to-day the collector ordered that they should be returned. Among the number were four stonemasons under implied con tract to work at Homewood, Pa. The crush of workmen of all nationalities seeking em ployment in the New World probably will be almost unprecedented this year. I do not understand why immigration should in crease so much when there is no demand for labor. Thousands are out of employment, and still tbe human Niagara rushes in. We have received instructions from ths Federal Government to do our utmost to keep out those barred by the law, and we are going to do it. SOME VIGOP.OUS MEASURES. Chief Inspector Milholland, who was with Mr. Layton, said that not only would tbe contract laborers be sent back, but the padrones who induced them to come hero would be rigorously prosecuted. He added: "We are determined to do our duty in this matter. If this law is insufficient for the purpose for which it was enacted we will show that it is, aud thus get Congress to frame a new law that will have no loophole through which the contract immigrant may crawl into America." Mr. Layton said he had hopes that the Congressional Committee investigating im migration here would, on its return to Washington, frame a bill embodying his suggestion that every Italian, or other im migrant, should not be allowed to land un less able to read and write his own language. This he thinks will shut out the scum of Italian Immigrants. Mr. Layton predicted that the Slavonians in tbe coal regions of his State would be driven out by the Ital ians, who could given them points on cheap living, just as the Slavonians had driven out the Irish, English, Scotch and Welsh.' miners. THE FATAL FLUID. How Kemmler Views His Approaching Execution by Electricity. Auburn, N. Y., April 25". The career of William Kemmler is gradually approach its termination and nothing but respite from the Governor can save him from the terrible experiment of next week. He fully realizes his position and intends to meet his fate un flinchingly. He has no callers and no flowers; there are no sentimental visitors to lionize him and make him the hero of the hour. There are no delicacies and no dainty dinners from admiring friends. Instead of all this, there are the cheerless walls of his dismal cell to contemplate, the glimpse he may catch of passersby on the street 75 feet away, the laborious study of his pictorial Bible, tho occasional visits of the warden's wife and his spiritual ad visers, and the continual presence of his death watch. Lelt alone, then, as he occa sionally is, to meditate on the awful fate which awaits him, it would be small wonder if the man shonld become nervons as the day of execution approaches, and that he should give way to some manner of emotion. Bnt not once has he shown any signs of weak ening, and, in fact, he rather courts death than shuns it The arrangements for the final act in the 'tragedy are substantially completed. Minnesota Odd Fellows Rrjolce. Minneapolis, April 25. The order of Odd Fellows celebrated the seventy-first anniversary to-day with a public parade, exercises in the Grand Opera House, and a grand ball in the evening. There were about 1,000 visiting members of the order from various points In the State, and 1,500 men were in line. Grand Master C. M. Sprague, of Minnesota, and Past Grand Representative Alfred Orendorf, ol Spring field, 111., made the addresses. :; i,