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-,- --..-.in -im-t ii ..... L. , ,... ... ii.nii.uiJ.uJ...-i , ii .- ii-i !. .iii.iit- y'i-t'tfiiJL--.Pij!iMT'a gjiaa AFTER YOU HAVE MOVED LKT THE PUBLIC KNOTT WHERE YOU ARE LOCATED. THE EVEKX MORKIKG DISPATCH IS THE BEST WANT DIRECTORY FORTY-SIXTH YEAR. PITTSBURG, WEDNESDAY, , APEHi 15, 1891. THREE CENTS. W -J JlrV W . r , C JT v ALL WHO SEEK INVESTMENTS. - f BETWEEN II FIRES The Baker Ballot Reform Bill Finally Passes the House, But May Have a HARD TIME IN THE SEN ATE. An Apparent Furpose Among the Leaders to Call a Constitutional Convention, After All. WERE OXE DEAR CHARMER AWAY The Fato of the Other Conld Soon Be Deter mined, bnt Now Both lleasnres Tremble In the Balance. EETISED EDITION OP EOBINSOK'S FLAX. It Provides for aa Eecticn is Kcvtmler, srd Ii Intendt to Irstre a Mijcnty of Eeptlhcis Dtltgites. YEEOHA BOROUGH STILL 10 BATE TEE DBOUTH trUOK A ETArr COBKESPONDEITT. 1 Hakeisbueg, April 14. The Baker ballot bill passed the House finally to-day, by a vote of 171 to 1C. The Republican steering committee met this morning and it was decided to put it through the House. "What action the party should take in the Senate was left tor future determination. Mr. Stewart, of Philadelphia, made the only speech in opposition. He said "re form" was a catchy word and frequently led people astray. This measure was defective and would add evils instead ot curing them. The three greatest evils to be guarded against nnder nny system were repeating, alteration of figure's or tally sheets and sub stitution of fraudulent ballots for those actually cast. A Good Opening for Repeaters. Under the Baker bill repeaters had a better chance than now, for thev went into a room bv themselves, stood in a compartment with tbeir backs to the people ontside, made up their tickets, and then gave their names to tbe Election Board alone. Kow they had to vote at a window, where the watchers coltid see them and hear tbe name they gave, and detection was easier than under the proposed law. This bill would not pre vent alteration of figures, for the election officers chosen under it would be no better than under the present law, and if they I wanted to combine to defeat the popular will it cocld not-beproven. - Mr. Stewart did not refer to tbe danger of substitution of ballots, from which it might be inferred that he admitted that the official ballot provided for would prevent this fraud. He charged that the bill also changed the method of counting and opened a way for cheating in the count linker's Plea for His Bill. Mr. Baker said no measure changing a long existing system could be perfected at once. The bill had defects, but now was hot tbe time to correct them. It could not now be done in the House. The bill must go through as it stood, and the defects could be cured in the Senate. The bill only changed the method of counting, by per mitting Jt to be done in public, and pro Tiding that the numbered list of voters should be sealed up before the count began, no that the number on the ballot could not be compared with the number opposite the name on the list, as was done now, thus se curing a secret ballot. The yeas and nays were then called and jt passed by a vote of 171 to 10, the latter being cast by the city members. All the delegation present voted for the bill except Messrs. Cotton, Culbertson, Muehlbronuer and Kroesen. It now goes to the Senate. Whether it will pass that body or not is a question which has not yet been definitely decided. One Very Significant Feature. Its chances are not at all promising and it is a most significant fact that Senator Rob inson's recommitted constitutional conven tion bill came out of committee to-day and took its 'old place on the calendar. It line been radically amended. When introduced it provided for 204 delegate. 3 to be elected Trom each Senatorial district, each elector voting for bati.";4S to be elected at large, each elector Toting for "I. thus insuring minority retire. Bentation. and 7 to be appointed by the Mayors of Philadelphia, Pittsburg, Allegheny, Scran ton and Heading. As amended, it provides for 130 deleratcs. 100 to be elected lrom the 50 Senatorial districts, and 30 at large, in the latter case each elector voting for 15. The election of delegates is to be held at the general election in Xoveuiher, and at the same time the oeople shall vote w hcthcr they want a convention or not. If they decide In Ia.or of one, the delegates will be ready. If they dou't want one, the delegates-olect will have neither office nor pay The salary Is fixed at S1.000, no matter how long the convention nts. and mileage lor oao round trip. If is esti mated that the convention ill cost S2ju.OO0,and tbat'these amendment! will save $200,000. As the Senatorial districts are now repre sented Doliticaliy, and giving each party half of the delegatus at large, the Republicans will have 7T members and the Democrats 53. a Re publican msjorjty of 24, It is thought, how ever, that this majority may be increased some what, as the Jefferson-Indiana. Washington-Bea-ver, Susquehanna-Wayne and Lackawanna districts are now represented by Democrats, although the districts are normally Republican. Henry Hall. THE TAGGART TAX BILL. Arguments For and Against tho Measnre to Be Heard To-Day. 1FEOM A BTAFF CORRESPONDENT. IIakbisbcrg. April K The Senate Finance Committee will consider the Taggart tax bill to-morrow, at which time arguments will be heard lor and against the measure. A dele gation from the Manufacturers' Club of Phila delphia will oppose the bill, wbile Giles D. Price, or Erie, Secretary if the County Com missioners Association and a member of the Revenue Commission, was to have appeared in lis behalf, but the death of his wife to-day will prevent hjs presence. Leonard Rhone, Master olthe State Grange, and 31 r. Taggart will in hie absence deieud the bill. THAT ECEOOL BOOK TRUST. Measures That Misht Show Some Light Are Squelched. , rTROMA BTAFF CORRESPONDENT. Habbisburo. April It The school-book people have.beeu on hand this week and It is 'jfefcirtic-'- &SLS asserted that their influence was seen in the re jection by the Hoaso last evenmc of the reso lution for the printing of 3,000 copies of the re port of the sab-committee investigating the alleged school-book trust. This is the only instance during the cession where such a reso lution has been defeated. Senator Rabbius' bill authorizing the State to enter into a contract for the publication of school books in the same manner as law re port' are now published, has also been nega tived by the Senate Education Committee. In fact the only school-book bill which has been allowed to see daylight Is the Elwood bill, which simply makes free textbooks mandatory instead of permissive, and with this bill the school-book people are very well pleased. BOARD OF TAX REVISION. KESBITS BILL DEFEATED OK FINAL PASSAGE IK THE HOUSE. Its Author, However, Thinks That It Will Be Reconsidered and Eventually Passed 3Ir. Kearns Makes a Lengthy Argu ment Against the Measure. irnOM A STATS' CORRESPONDEST.l Hakbisbubg, April 14. Mr. Nesbit's bill creating a board of tax revision was de feated on final passage to-day, receiving four less than the constitutional number of votes necessary to pass it. Mr. Kearns. of Allegheny, led tbe opposition to it, moving first to amend by making the members of the board elective instead of being appointed by tbe conrts, and that in voting for them each elector vote for but two, as in the oase of county commis sioners. Mr. Kearns argued that in its present shape the bill was unconstitutional, as the members of tbe board were county officers, and must therefore be elected by the people. In support of his position, he quoted the case ot Taggart versus the Commonwealth. On the resigna tion of the Philadelphia Controllership by Mr. Paulson when first elected Governor, the City Councils apnolnted Mr. Taggart to the vacancy. Attorney General Cassidy took out a writ of quo warranto against Taggart, requiring him to show by what right be held the office. The case was taken to the Supreme Court, and Chief Justice Mercer decided that, being a county office, it must he filled by election, and Taezart was ousted. ilr. Kearns f nrther argned that the provision requiring the Judges to appoint on tbe board the three men whom "they shall deem most competent" was absurd. It was ridiculous to suppose that there were three men in half a million people fitted above all the rest to dis charge these duties. Air. Kearns' amendment was not agreed to, jior was that offered by Mr. Ritcr, of Philadelphia, to strike out the pro vision that the members of the board "shall not all belong to tbe same political party." The jeas and nays were taken, and the bill was lost, the vote being 90 yeas to 50 najs. Mr. Nesbit says he bas the votes to pass it, and It will soon be reconsidered and a vote taken when its friends are all present. LOCAL FBOHIBITOBY LAWS. Defeat of the Tcrona License Bill May Set tho Pace for Others in the Same Box. IFROM A STAFF COKBESroXDEIfT. Haerisbueq, April 14. S. E. Stewart's bill to repeal the prohibitory law for Verona bor ough, defeated several weeks ago, and subse quently reconsidered, came up on final passage to-day, and was again laid out, receivinc three votes less than on its former failure. Mr. Lytle opposed the bill. The House should not, he said, ineadle with liquor legislation, and par ticularly should not repeal local prohibitory laws. He read a letter from David McCargo, Superintendent of tho Allegheny Valloy Rail road, protesting strongly against the repeal of the law. Mr. Lytle said that all admitted the House bad made a mistake when it had voted to amend the Brooks law, and had felt relieved when the Senate bad defeated the measure. It should not make another mistake. Ex-Speaker Graham said that he had heard of petitions for the defeat of the bill, but he knew of not a sinele reputable citizen of Verona who had asked its passage. Mr. Stewart said that 241'of the most respectable citizens of Verona had I petitioned for its passage, and only St against iu as Lucre were oiny 3iy voters in tne-oor-ungh, this ought to show the sentiment or tho people. He mentioned this to put himself right before the public A majority of the reputable citizens ot Verona demanded the repeal of the law, and he should Vote for the InlL Mr. Brooks opposed the repeal, saying that public sentiment was in favor of no relax ation of existing laws. The yeas and nays were called and tbe bill was lost by a vote of 91 to 73, receiving 12 less than the requisite num ber. This kills it, as it cannot be again recon sideied. IKSKCriOK OF BAKES. Suggestions Made to the Legislature By the Special Committee. I FROM A BTAFF CORRESPONDENT. 1 Habbisburo, April 14. The bill accom panying tho report ot the Bank Investigation Committeo provides for, tbe establishment of a separate and distinct department to be oalled tbe banking department and charged with the execution of all laws relative to banks, banking companies, savins: insti tutions and saving banks, and all corporations having the power to receive money on deposit, father than insurance com panies doing solely an insurance business. The head of this department shall be called super intendent of banks, be appointed by the Gov ernor, with the consent of the Senate, for four years, giving S20.C03 bonus. He shall at least onca a year examine, or cause to be examined by a competent person whom he shall desig nate, all books, papers and affairs of such cor porations the expenses of the examination to be paid bv the cniporation. which will also re port to him quarterly. Whenever trora these inspections, or reports, it shall appear to him that tbe capital of any corporation is reduced by impairment, or otberwise, below the amount required by law, or below the amount certified as paid in, he shall require them to make good tbe de ficit within 60 days, and on tbeirfallnro todo so. shall notify the Attorney General, who shall apply to court for a rule to show cause why they should not be closed, and pending such proceedings the superintendent shall be empowered to take uossession of Its property and business, retaining the same until the mat ter is determined. THE FAITH OF CHILDBEK Will Jfot Control Their Committal to State Institutions. FROM A STAFF CORRESPONDENT. Habbisburo, April 14. Senator Hail's bill, imroduccd at the same time as his paro chial school resolution, and coming from tbe same source, making it mandatory upon courts committing children to any charitable institu tion, or decreeing their 'adoption, to see that tbe Institution or adoptine parent be of the same religious denomination as the parents of tho child, was negatived to-day by the Senate Judiciary General Committee. His resolution was tbe subject of much dis cussion to-day, and the opinion generally ex piessed was that it would never leave ihe com mittee. Bifhop McGovern, the Roman Catho lic Bishop of Harrisbnrg, came to tbe Senate in the forenoon and was in consultation with Senators Hall, Meek and Herring. While the subject of their talk was not given out, it was tho general supposition that it was the paro chial schoolsesolution. THE STEAMSHIP SUBSIDY. An Amendment to the Corporation Act to Help Shipbuilders. (FROM A STAFF CORRESPONDENT. Habbisbubo. April 14 Senator Penrose, of Philadelphia, introduced to-day three bills amending the general corporation law of April 29, 1874, so as to provide for the incorporation of steamship companies for foreign trade. It is intended to Dermit the establishment of steamsnip lines to take advantage of the recent steamship subsidy laws passed by Congress. They were reported affirmatively, to be printed and referred back to tbe committee for a hear ing on Thursday, at which time a delegation of Philadelphia capitalists will appear in advocacy of them. Industrial Shop at Morganza. 1FROU A STAFF COERESPONDENT.t Habbisburo, April 11 Isidor Coblenz, of Pittsliurg, is here asking for the reinsertion in tbe Morganza appropriation bill of an item for $10,000 for the erection of an Industrial work shop at tbat institntlon. It was stricken out in committee, and Mr. Coblenz tblnks it should be restored. Tho Boiler Inspectorship. ' TFROM A STAFF CORRESPONDENT. Habbisbubo. April 11. Patrick Foley and, County Commissioner Dennis, Boyle arte here. Itisrumoiedthat they are heiein opposition .MfrajMAMftlafcfljiaftpl ' ' I'"' IIMMimiil UU-ijimiimiljm.jujwiiu.ihhijmiimi iim -...rmirnr. mi 1 1 . in .1 ! . mi mi to the appointment of Fred Msnley, ot the Countv Democracy, as Boiler Insnector of Al legheny county. It now looks as thouzh Man- I 'ley would make it. THE APP0R1T0HMEKT BILLS. Pattlaon Not Expected to Sign the Congres sional and Senatorial Measures. FROM A STAMT CORRESPONDENT. Habbisbubo, April It Senator Robinson said to-day that the apportionment bills would all be introduced on Thursday. The Republi can steering committee had -taken hold of. the matter and would take all the bills prepared by Republicans and frame such ones as the party could agree npon. The Congressional apportionment bill is the one considered most important. This is being prepared outside of tbe Legislative committees, and will be the one determined udou by the partv leaders, and which tbe Republicans of tbe Legislature will be expected to support as a party measure. So far as this apportionment question is con cerned, it may be said that no one really ex pects tbe Dassaire of annortionment bills. except, perhaps, the Judicial and Legislative bills which Governor Pattison will sign. Upon these latter measures, there Is not room for so wide a difference of opinion between the Gov ernor and tbe Republican majority as on Con gressional and Senatorial apportionment, and they may get through, but no one seriously expects that be will put bis signature to any measure this Legislature will pass fixing the Congressional and Senatorial districts. PITTSBURG STREET BILLS. Mr. Howard Submits Some Amendments That Were Not Well Thought or. ITROK A STAFF CORRESPONDENT. Habbisburo, April 14. Chairman Johnson and W. K. Jones, members of tbe sub-committee of tbe House Judiciary General, appointed to consider tbe Pittsburg street bills met Sen ator Flynn, T. B. Carnaban, Chief Bigelow. W. J. Howard and Alfred Marland in the Speak er's room to-night, Mr. Howard submitted a number of amend ments. They were mainly verba!, or for the purpose of amplifying or inakinz more explicit certain provisions of the bill, and with one ex ception in no way changed their scope or effect. Tbe exception was tbe striking out of tbe pro visions creating tbe Department of Awards and Libraries. There was a substantial agree ment between Mr. Howard and the friends of the bills on these amendments, and it is proba ble that tbe committee will incorporate them. Mr. Howard's amendment striking out the last clausaof tbe charter, giving Councils poj?er to enact such ordinances as they may deem neces sary for tho government and welfare of the city, was not agreed to by those having the bills in charge. TO ABOLISH THE BECOBD. An Effort to Do Awny With the Journal That Is Always Behind Time. (FROM A STAFF COBKESFONDXXT. Habbisburo, April K The Senate commit tee to investigate the Legislative Reeord had a meeting to-night, when Chief Clerk Smiley, of tire Senale,Journal Clerk Nichols and Sergeant at Arms Hoopes, of tbe House, and several of tbe minor officers were examined as to tbe as sertions made by the publisher of the Record that tbedelay in its publication was caused by failure of these officials to furnish copy. They Instilled that this was no part of their business, and that the work that they had hitherto performed was done solely through courtesy. As a result or the investigation a sub-committee of three will be appointed to draft a bill abolishing the Record entirely. It is so late in the session that tbe bill may not get through, but it is one which commends itself to tbe good sense of all who are acquainted with this costly legislative nuisance. MAY BE TALKED TO'DEATH, The Fate That Is Liable to Overtake the Employers' Liability Bill. IFROM A STAFF CORRESPONDENT. Habbisburo, April 14. The Jones employ ers' liability bill came up on final passage in the House to-day. Mr. Jones spoke at length in its support, and gave a detailed presentation of the laws of a number of other States, and of .England, France. . Garmisy. -41llam, Switzerland anxlIolUU0, ltlUMuy luatMnThV leaning orates ot tne union una in ail tness foreign .countries, particularly France and Bel gium, tbe liability.law was even more stringent than proposed in tbe present measure. Mr. Kane, of Fayette, also made an earnest appeal for the bill, and when its friends had got through its opponents kept up the debate until tbe hour of adjournment arrived, when tbe orders of tbe day were called and the bill went over until next week. Too much talk will sometimes kill or seriously hurt the chances of tbe best of bills. GOOD FOB WATER COMPANIES But Bad for Those Who Don't Want Their Fluid. rrnoM a staff correspondent.! Habbisbubo, April 14. The bill providing that where a private corporation owns water works and furnishes water to a municipal cor poration, the latter before it can establish water works of its own, must purchase the plant of tbe water company, was reported affirmatively bv the Senate Judiciary General Committee to-day. 'Jhe bill sets forth certain legal proceedings by which this is to be accomplished, and is on titled "An act to invest municipal corporations with tbe right of eminent domain," but as a specimen of monumental cheek It bas hardly had its equal this session, which is saying a great deal. A NOTABLE MURDER CASE. The Legislature of Ohio Finally Called Upon to Save a Man's Neck. SPECIAL TELEGRAM TO TUE DISPATCH. 1 Columbus, April 14 The case of Isaac Smith, sentenced to bang, is now before the Legislature. It went through the courts of Pike county to the Supreme Court, thence to the Board of PardonB and tbe Governor, and from tbe scaffold he finally appeals to the General Assembly. For tbe first time in tbe history of tbe State a man convicted of murder in tbe first degree and sentenced to be hanged seeks escape by relief lrom the Legislature. The I- bill was drawn up so as to cover all cases sim ilar to Smith's, but it is certain that it would not stand any show whatever if it did not" par ticularly afford Smith a new trial. Thero is grave doubt in the minds in many of tbe mem bers as to Smith's guilt, and this alone leads them to pass the bill. It got 52 votes to-day, and here were 25 cast against it, but tbe vote was reconsidered and ihere is no doubt that the bill will be passed to-morrow. In the argument. Mr. Parker, of Cnvahoga, called attention to the fact tbat Slinky Mor gan was hanged upon the same evidence, Rob inson and Couchlan were acauitted. and de clared bis belief that Morgan was Innocent or tbe crime for which he was hanged. The bill as it now stands provides that where a person bas been coi.victed of a capital offense, new evidence Is discovered before tbe execution of tbe sentence, and since tbe term at which such person was conviction, which conld not with reasona ble dillzence. have been discovered during said term, the Court of Common Pleas of tbe county where such person was convicted, may at any time before tho execution ot the sen tence, upon motion filed for that purpose.grant such person a newtiialif the court finu that the newly-discovered evidence is material to tha defendant and is of a character as to en title the person convicted to a new trial and does not relate to the grade of the offense charged. BODY SHATCHTKG AT WHEELIHG. A Prominent Young Physician Arrested for the Crime. rfPIClAI. TXLEOBAK TO TBI DISPATOH.1 Wheeling. April 14. For several months past there has been a suspicion tbat tbe bodies ot persons dying at tbe County Infirmary, five miles east of this city, have been molested and carried off, either by physicians or others act ing for physicians, and as a result a close watch has been kept on certain parties suspected of tbe crime, which is a felony in West Virginia, punishable by imprisonment from two to five years. As a result of the suspicion William Frand strop, engineer at tbe Infirmary, after a con sultation with tbe officials of the county this morning, went before Justice Adler and swore out a warrant charging Dr. John R. Pipes, a leading young physician of tbe city, and Taylor, foreman of tbe Retiring Department of thelnnnnary, with tne crime. On tbe 18tb of January they, with others at present unknown, disinterred and removed tbe body of William Weser, an Inmate of the Infirmary, who died the day preceeding. Tbe arrest created a sen sation, aod the examination has been set for Thursday. It is alleged tbat a number of other bodies are inissins. To-day the officials opened ouo'gfave and found tbe coffin empty. ' - ' - .v-,.... 'WMft- - - ...v-Ae'J.l. IhMfrlilh ftlfliiyrfi'.Mftkllffi 'ALi tJDL-axteaJail BEN BUTLER BARRED; The 'Old' War-horse' Bonriced Out the United States Court. of NOT EVEN ALLOWED TO PROTEST. Be Declares It Is Fare Cnssedness on the - Part of the Judge. A LAST CASE, BUT A YEM IJTELI 0KE rerXCIAL TELinBAM TO TUX DISPATCH.! Boston, April 14. There was a very dramatic incident in the United States Court to-day when General Ben F. Bufr, after 'membership of nearly half a ceif'y in the United States bar, had a case taken from him and was forbidden to address the Court. The scene was a remarkable one, and has created a great sensation in town. It was the climax in a long series of sen sational scenes connected with the trial of Mrs. ClarettaF. Johnson for perjury. General Butler stated at the outset that this would be his last criminal case, and he bas fought every inch of the way as only he can fight legal battles. To-day he was deposed and the 'fair prisoner was informed by Judge Carpenter that she must secure other connsel. For some time previous to the opening o( the court rumors had been flying around the court that something but of the usual course would occur, but nobody could tell just what it was likely to be. There was an air of anxious expectation apparent everywhere iu the crowded courtroom. ' Every'eye was strained in the direction ot the entrance, watchingjthe anticipated arrival of the Gen eral. General Butler entered the courtroom iu company with his partner, Prentiss Webster, and with- his usual boutouniere, tun nine a carnation pint. A Bow Without a Response. As he approached the bar in front of the bench-he bowed jn salutation of tbe Court, but obtained no responsive 'recognition. A moment afterward Mrs. Johnson entered the door, supported by one of the court officers, and was escorted to a seat outside the dock. She was extremely pale, with the exception of two small crimson spots upon her cheeks. As soon as she was seated General Butler arose, approached the Bench, and with his elbow resting upon the clerk's desk, bowed again and began: "May it please Your Honor" He was permitted to go no farther in his address. Jndge Carpenter looked up di rectly into tbe General's eye, and.'interrupt ing, said quietly and distinctly: "You are for bidden to address me on any subject. Mr. But ler." General Butler, without a suggestion of chagrin or surprise, attempted to continue. "I have a motion " Judge Carpenter, without a trace of agita tion and in equal mildness of tone, replied: "You can file it." General Butler 1 havo already filed It with tbe Clark. Judge Carpenter Very well, you oannot be allowed to address me at any time. General, Butler, glancing in tbe direction of tbe Judge and then to the Clerk Mrs. John sun is bere in court Iu her own proper person. auu iu uur own proper person nies tuis motion In arrest of judgment. You can do what you picase wiiu tt. Requested to Vacate -Their Seats. t He then passed the document to the Clerk and slowly retired toward the rear of the room. The Judge took no notice of the performance. The General then sat down, pulled a cigar out of huVpocket. and becan to ohew one end of it. nowahd.theo tokine itioiuvand-uaabhluirius; rtee-thffrmly-jnriEncea around the-court vwiu. -"" " -io uav. uil lui.u iu irvntof iba -Bench ihre or four times while consulted. It is stated by one of those who were in close proximity to the Judgo during tbe occurrence tbat he ordered the deputy marshal to request General Bntler and bis amv, ( t-ww ia.uiih Athviutur gaia associate, Mr. Webster, to vacate the seats which they ocoupled during the hearing at the District Attorney's table. Tbe deputy marshal went over and spoke to Mr. Webster. Mean while General Butler had changed his position. The'sentence of the prisoner was deferred on. account of the unexpected incident in order that she might obtain new counsel. General Butler could hardly restrain the angry words that rose to his lips. When asked if he had anything to say about Judge Carpenter's action he replied: "Yes. I have: but, remember, I don't say It in tbe court. I say that his action is like the ill-bred, discourteous aud judge that he is. I say that. He thought he was going to sentence the prisoner, but be did not do it, I shall carry the matter farther, into the proper courts. When I have a duty to perform I always go on and do it, and the fact that a fly lights on my nose does not hinder me from unisninga sentence." Nothing But Pnre Cnssedness. "Can you assign any reason for the action of the Judge. General Butler?" "Yes; pure cpssedness. N o otber reason that I know of if it was not that." 'Have you and the Judge been friendly always t" "So, sir, nev-or. I havo no special reason to be friendly to the Judge. His position does not require it. He is only an inferior judge, of an Inferior court, of the inferior State of Rhode Island, brought up here to hold the court while the regular judge is unable to be present." "Have there been many cases in which coun sel bas been prevented from addressing the Court?" "I never heard of any such, because there were never many such judges. I have been a member of the bar of tbe Supreme Court ror 46 years, and have practiced In all the courts of the United Slates, and I have always been treated with respect and propriety; and I have always treated the Court in the same way. If I have not, I have never been admonished. If the Judee thinks tbat I am not a proper per son to remain a member of this bar. His en tirely Vrithin his province to take steps to have1 me turned out." General Butler left for Washington to-night. EV1DEKCE FE0M THE TOMB. It Enables Heirs to Establish Their Claim to Millions. . Chicago, April 11 A curious story of tho preservation of records in a tomb bas been de veloped here in connection with the discovery of the Inheritance of a fortune. Mrs. Sidney Hendricks, of this city, bas been notified tbat she has fallen heir to 32,000,000 from tbo estate of, an uncle long since deceased. Isaac Phillips, from whom the estate descends, was born May 2, 1766. at Easton, Mass. He went South in 1813, engaged in the slave trade and accumu lated an enormons fortune. Of this he depos ited the cash in the Manhattan Bank of New York City, and Invested tbe remainder in land at Long Brar.cn, in Holeston, S. C, and in houses and lots in Baltimore. Tbe cash now in the Manhattan Bank aggregates $5,000,000. Ho died in 1834, his wife and only child having prev iously died. In 1871 the heirs began to search for facts to prove their right to the property. On an ap plication to the courts to compel the Manhat tan Bank to disclose all of the facts relative to tbo deposit with that institution, the court bold tbat the heirs must first furnish exact informa tion as to the time and place of Isaac Phillips' deatb. This they were unable to do, and tne matter dropped. The next thing was to cet an authentic record of his birth. It was finally discovered that the family Bible of good old Baptist DeacoD Phillips, Isaac's father, bad de scended to Isaac's brother, Jacob, and tbat it bad been buried in tho coffin with Jacob's daughter, Susanna, Juno 4, 1868, In tho Wash ington Street Cemetery at Easton. Permission was. obtained from tbe selectmen a few days ago to open the grave. The family Bible was found, somewhat decayed, but with the record still perfectly legible and furnishing tbe miss ing link. ,The fortune Is estimated at $6,000,000, of which Mrs. Hendricks is heir to one-third, the other heirs being her two brothers, William T. Carroll, a manulacturer of patented articles at Worcester, Mass., and 'Daniel W. Carroll, a machinist of Canton, Mass. , HEW LAWS FOB ILLIK0I3. f Several Important New Bills Passed or In troduced st Springfield. Springfield, iLivApril 14. In the House to-day, a bill to establish the validity of slave marriages, whether performed within or with- out the limits of this State, was passed. A bill was "introduced, providing that' women em ployed in any public position or clerkship shall be paid tbe same .salary as would be allowed men nnder the same circumstances. In the Senate a bill was Introduced compelling insurance companies to pay the full amount of policies on which premiums have been accepted in case of tbe loss of any part ot the Insured property, and a bill "giving' the railroad and warehouse commissioners power in their judg-' ment to compel railroads to pat in inter-locking switches at crossings. A FAT FEE AT STAKE. i POSSIBLE REASOK FOB THE DELAY IK THE DIRECI TAX SEAL. The Present State Agent Not to Be Allowed to Secure a Big Commission A Story Circulating Among the Gossips at the Capital. IFltOlt A STAFF COBB.XSr-ONDENT.1 Washington, April 14. Nearly every State of the Union which gets a slice out of the refund made by the direct tax bill, en acted last winter, ha. applied for the money with the exception of Pennsylvania. One ex planation of the delay is that Governor Pat tison does not want the money toireacb tbe Treasury before tho expiration of the Legisla ture, because it might induce the irresponsible gentlemen who compose the law-making body, and for whose morality and economy tbe Gov ernor feels a mighty1 solicitude, to be more reckless in their appropriations than they otherwise would. But this can hardly be a good reason, as tho Governor well realizes the virtue or the veto privilege, and, at any rate, the mere fact of the absence of the money would not prevent tbe more liberal appropriation if they were to be determined by it, for legislators as well as otber people know what dealing in futures means, and conld fairly consider in their appropriations the speedy coming of tbe direct tax fund though it be not in the Treas ury Drevlons to adjournment. There Is much gossip abroad here on the sub ject. For several years Judge Wells, a very worthy lawyer and gentleman from Montgom ery county, .has been the financial agent of the State at the national capital. Kvery State which has claims against the general Govern ment has its financial agent bere, and some of these genial gentlemen get a fat take occasion ally. Some whose services have been usually well remunerated, through liberal percentages. are justine nest leuows around tbe Capital, standing next to leading lobbyists in their con duct of the social ana political banqueting board. Ward McAllister himself could not order a more faultless dinner or breakfast than one or two of these able and active State repre sentatives. Judge Wells does not seem to have belonged to the lucky coterie. His pickings have been from rather bare bones. Had tbe border raid claims bill passed, be would have had'a nloe thing out of it. when tbe direct tax bill passed Jndge Wells hoped tor a wind fall, but a Democratic Governor stood in the way. Tho Legislature could only authorize tho Governor to secure and receipt for the money. It could not say even if it wished to that Judge Wells should do the few minutes work necessary and receive about 2170.000 for Jt. Some correspondence passed between Judge Wells and Governor Pattison on the subject. Tho letters were brief and pointed. In fine. Judge Wells was informed that he conld not even get a little bit out ot the big re fund though he was financial agent of the State. Just what bint was dropped or what slip Governor Pattison made. If any, is not- yet known, but it came to be understood bere tbat the Governor wanted another gentleman to collect the money and seouro the 10 per cent commission. It is a conviction here among shrewd Pennsylvanians tbat the agent In view was none other than a resident ut Allegheny county, who has quite successfully acted as financial agent for tbe Democratic party of Pennsylvania. It is to be presumed that the gentleman's identity will be known without a mora minuts photograph, it must not be sup posed, howe'ver, that the Pennsylvanians re ferred to imagine that tbe Governor desires the finanoial agent to feather his own nest to the tune of 10 pet cent ot tbe amount of the direct tax refund. . It-would be perfectly legitimate to appoint another financial agent of the State in ibo place of Judge Wells. If would ae peneptiy legitimate, and wonld have a weaun ot ctnaocce to Instrnct him to collect ,tlie direct tax rf and and retain, tbe usual pr-.Wfltag6-"AlirtIo. would-be enouuh for him. d..alnder could" go to tKe.su ryo mo Quttv-iviuucraiio uammtnee. ui course, The insPATCH correspondent has not bean auie tu estaunsa tne trutn or tnis tneory or as- sertion. He merely gives what is general and very positive gossip on the subject. QUAY WOH'T SAY MUCH. He Drops Into Philadelphia and Confers With Leading Republicans. ICFXCIAL TELEOBAXTO TUE DISPATCH.! Philadelphia, April 14. Senator Quay arrived in this cltr to-day shortly after noon and took up bis quarters at the Continental Hotel. The Senator says he did not come on any mission connected with politics. He will not talk politics, and don't know anything about politics. He answered all questions concerning bis health, and made remarks about the genial spring sunshine of to-day with his customary affability, but when politics was broached be gently but firmly relapsed into that oyster-like reticence for which he is noted. During the day Mr. tuy was visited In his rooms by Chairman Andrews, of tbe Repub lican State Committee; Charles F. Ettlj. Linn Hartranft. Mercantile Appraiser Harry Hunter, General Howard Reeder, or Easton, Joseph S. Klemmer, George Elliott and other prominent Republicans. Many or the leading men or the party did not learn or bis presence in town nntil it was too late to call upon film. Mr. Quay will remain in tbe citv until to morrow evening, when he will leave for his home in Beaver. HER BATHING SUIT TOO SMALL. Why Mrs. McKelvey Was Expelled From the Presbyterian Church. 1SFECIAL TXLIOKAK TO THE DISPATCEC1 Isew YORK, April 14. In tbe special session of the Presbytery of Nassau at Far Rockaway yesterday the committee appointed to con sider tbe action of tbe elders of the Presby terian Church p at that place in relation to the Mrs. McKelvey case, reported that after examining into the testi mony -and records thoroughly, they were ot the opinion that tbe action of the church was fully justifiable, and was lenient rather than otherwise. Clerk Russell said he had been notified tbat Mrs. McKelvey would appeal tbe case to the New York Synod. Mrs. McKelvey, who is the wife of a druggist at Far Rockaway. was an ener getic member of the Presbyterian Church up to about a year and a half ago, when she severed her connection after charges bad been pre ferred by Elder Torry. A diminutive bathing suit which Mrs. McKelvey is said to have worn at tbe beach formed the main snbiect of Mr. Terry's "complaint. -Mrs. McKelvey afterward sought reinstatement as a member of the church. Yesterday's verdict of the committeo is a bad Betback for her. ILL-TREATED BY MAGGIE MITCHELL. A Fair German Tntor Says the Actress, Her Employer, Turned Her Adrift. Chicago, April 11 Miss Maria Erampa, of Philadelphia, applied to Mayor Cregier to-day for assistance to reach 'ber home. She says that, in February last, she was employed by Miss Maggie Mitchell, the actress, as a tutor iu German. She says that Miss Mitchell made very severe terms with her; that she was an exacting mistress, and that, finally, -when Miss Kranrna, unable to stand the strain, broke down with nervous prostration at Burlington, la.. Miss Mitchell abandoned her without money. Through tbe kindness of some railroad men sho was enabled to come to Chicago, and she wanted assistance to get to Philadelphia. The Mayor referred her to the Visitation aud Aid Society. HEW YOBK'S DEATH BATE. Yesterday's List the Largest for Any'Day During tho Year. OrECTAL TELEORAH.TO TUB DISPATCH. ! New Yobk, April 14. The grip is not over yet Notwithstanding tlie milder weather and the touch of spring sunshine,' to-days returns to the health department showed 215 deaths from noon on Monday to noon to-day. This is nine more than was returned on any day last week, and is the biehest death rate of the year. Of to-day's deaths Z'l were attributed in directly and four directly to grip. No Dew cases of typhus were developed in New York to-day. bnt a small-pox case was re ported at sanitary headquarters. The patient is a Jewish woman. Henrietta Danya, about 40 years old, and has lived at lOCoThompson street lor about two years. Sho was removed to North Brother Island. RIOTOUS ONCE MORE. Small but Angry Mobs, Mainly of Women, Swoop Down on Trotter. A NUMBER OP PERSONS INJURED. Conflicting Claims as to the Knmber of Deserting- Strikers, POLES KEPT OOT BY THEIR PEIEST IFROM A STAFF CORRESPONDENT. ' ' M"t. Pleasant, April 14. A riot at Trotter to-day and one last night served to break tbe monotony in the coke , region. Broken heads, windows and doors attest tbat tbe conflict, while it lasted, was a severe one; but all engaged in it will live to tell the tale. It was about 10 o'clock last night, and the men at Trotter were sleeping peacefully, when a crowd of over 200 men and women swooped down upon their homes. Stones crashing through windows and doors heralded the oncoming of the rioters, and before a move could be made in defense the charging party was in almost complete possession. The clerks and others on guard at the company's store went to the assist ance of the besieged party, and alter a short struggle were successful.. Tbe men aud tbeir families were removed to the residence of the superintendent, where a guard was put out. There were A Number Injured, Including a Woman. A number of persons were injured in the affair. Mrs. Reynolds, wife of one of the men, was badly beaten, but the others escaped with only slight injuries. All night crowds lingered about the place. . This afternoon a second attack was made at the Trotter works. About 2 o'clock 200 women descended upon the works, but were beaten off. Then thev went to Leisenrlng, about a mile distant, where they were joined by about 200 men. They raarhed around beating tin pans, hooting and yelling, but no further damage was done, nor was any attack mtde on the works. Trotter is in Fayette county, and after tbe trouble a number of men, on whose homes the attack was made, went to Union town to make Informations against persons who were recognized in tbe mob. Manager Lynch says that the number of men working were not lessened on account of the attack, but on tbe contrary six more men were at work to-day than yesterday. There are, ac cording to his statement, 40 men at work. There are 400 ovens in the plant. Leisenring No. 2 is where the largest gain was reported. For sev eral days attempts have been made to start up the plant, but heretofore only a few men have reported for duty. Still the Same Conflicting Claims. At tbe Frick office at Scottdale it was re ported to-day that over 100 men were at work. Tbe labor leaders claim to have most authentic information to tbe effect tbat not over a score of men are working there. The operators are authority for the statement that more were at work over tbe region to-day than any time since tho strike, and that more are promising to go to work to-morrow. According to their way of thinking, or at least talking, the strike is broken and the men will begin to go back to work like a flock of sheep. They are more confident In their claims than ever before, and declare that it is only a ques tion of time, and tbe time limited. At Painter seven men were gained, though two or three quit. Manager Brennan says that tbe trouble U caused by strikers sitting on a man's fence when it is time to go to work and booting at him. Some olthe men cannot stand that kind of business, and stay at home. Mr. Brennan says in reference to the object of the onerators: "We do not want to brink: up tha jueia organization we .merely vranV UlDUi LU MUVQ JU,e ICAUVES WilD Will SHOW US to run onr own works. It things don't suit a leader ho merely orders a strike and trouble in one of our minor works, where only 50 men are employed, might closo up'the entire system. I would prefer tbat tbe men have organizations, and would rather treat with a committee than the men personally. Why.when we secured the works at Lament, I had the men organize an assembly so I could control them." A Radical Difference in Figures. About all the statements of increase made by tbe operators are denied by the men. Sec retary Parker says tbat at Adelaide, where it is claimed 70 or 80 men were at work, there were only 13. At Jimtown they claimed to have shipped 81 cars of coke, and tbe Secretary declares that there were only 13. At Leith yesterday, be says, only seven cars of coke were snipped anu two ovens cnarged. Taking each plant singly, the. loaders would knock from, one-half to two-thirds from tbe number of men reported at work. They all declare tbat the strike is as solid as ever, and there is no truth in the reported dissension. One of the leaders said to-day tbat there is more money coming into the region daily, and there will be no trouble on that score. Last evening James McBride and John Nugent went to Pittsburg, and from there to Columbus. A conference was held with Presi dent Gompers, before leaving for Colnmbus. It is nnderstood that the mission to Columbus is regarding money matters, as aid has been promised from that region. It comes on good authority that a remarkable proposition to compromise bas been made by the national officer of tbe U. M. W. of A. to the operators. Tbe main objection of the latter is to local leaders of the men, and the national officers are alleged to have said that they would ditch tbe whole lot of them if a compromise could only.be effected. However, this is bound to happen if the men lose tbe strike, as no leader in tbe unsuccessfnl struggle bas ever gone through as a leader iu the coke region. The Other Eight Sore to Commence. It is claimed bere that tbe national officers are abont ready to give up the ship on account of the big eight-hour movement to come May L The leaders deny that there is any such plan on foot, and say that the strike rn this region will surelv be carried on. The Poles in the vicinity of Scottdale are holding out almost to a man. This is explained by tbe statement that they are acting upon the advice of their pastor. Rev. Father Smeigle. He has told them to remain away from all mass meetings and gatherings of strikers, but to wait until after tbe English-speaking people go to work before they resume. His advice u usually taken in mattersor importance, and the men will doubtless follow it on this occasion. Manager Brennan saw a Hungarian with whom be was acquainted the other day and asked him why bo wasn't going to work, to which he replied. "American want to strike too much. Hun let him strike enough this time." An enthusiastic meeting of strikers was held at Morgan's this afternoon at which nearly 1,000 men were present. There was no speech in English but Michael Desmau addressed them in Slavish He talke'd mainlv on the issues of the strike and tried to enco'uraee the men to hold out- The men were very enthus Bellef for the Needy Strikers. At tbe labor headquarter in Scottdale to day there was a considerable sum ot mdney and a large number ot oiders given out to needy strikers. There are scores of men in tbe region who have soveral hundred dollars in bank, but some of them are too penurious to live on their own resources when others aro living on the order, and want to be held up, tno. This will require considerable moremoney man it would it tne strikers would help one another. , An officer in one of the coke companies said that they were having no trouble m supply ing customers, as their plant m Virginia was running full and they make all the coke tuey want. Qne'of the men in tbe office or the Mc Ciure Company says his company would not have tried to start up. were it not for the fact that tbey would lose their customers ii they did not supply them at least in part. Pabkeb. GBIP IK THE TEKTH. The Doctors or the Regiment Kept Busy Looking After the Men. .SPECIAL TELKQRAM TO THE DI8PATRIT.1 MT. Pleasant, April 11 Captain Palmer, of Company D, is-severely ill, aud was on the verge of tbe grave. About 2 o'clock Dr. Grimm, tbe Second Assistant Surgeon of tbe Tenth Regiment, beard some one calling for help, and traced the cry to Captain Palmer's room. The Captain was unable to get up and open tbe door,'' so it bad to be broken in, when he was found iu a spasm. The cause of the trouble was pneumonia. He bjd'partially recoverod from an attack a few days ago. and going out too soon, suffered a re lapse. Dr. Grimm said a short time longer without assistance and Captain Palmer wonld have died. , . There Is considerable sickness In tbe reel- ment, though those m the hospital are recover ing rapidly. There are numerous cases of grip. General Wiley was compelled to go to his home at Franklin to-day on important business, and be left Major Cnrtin. ot the commissary department, and Captain Hamilton, Acting Assistant Adjutant General, In charge of tho brigade headquarter. Colonel Hawkins is In command or the troops. General Wiley is ex pected to return to the field to-morrow or next day. IKDOBSIHG THE STRIKE. The Cokers Are Backing Up Their Leaden at Mt. Pleasant. SPECIAL TZL1GKAM TO THG DICPATnif.t Mt. Pleasant, April 11 Several meetings of local assemblies of tbe K. of L. were held to night. The Slavonic assemblies of Mt. Pleas ant met to-nlgbt, but did nothing more import ant than-to indorse the labor leaders and the strike. Some of the leaders acknowledge the truthfulness of tbe report about tbe meeting at Tyrone Sunday evening, but say a meeting bas since been held at which that action was re scinded. Robert Weddle denies that he was at Whitney the other evening when the raid was made. There were scores of eviction notices served on tbe strikers to-day and many ot them are preparing to move. Tbe houses in the neigh borhood will be badly crowded until the strike is settled and the men get back to work. DEFEKSE OF THE DEPUTIES. Witnesses Object to Going to Greensburg Without Pay. "SPECIAL TXLSQRAM TO THE DISPATCH. Mt. Pleasant, April 14. The defense in the case of the killing of the seven strikers at Morewood is preparing to give its testimony before the Coroner at Greensburg on Thurs day. Considerable objection has been raised by tbe witnesses on account of being compelled to travel so far to give tbeir testimony. Inasmuch as they are to receive no pay. SOUTHWARD BOUND. THE T0TJB OF THE PRESIDEKTAL PAETY THROUGH TWO STATES. Enthusiaitio Receptions, Handshaking and Speeches In Many Towns In Virgin la and Tennessee Sirs. Harrison Called for. Too Met In Advance by Committees. K.NOXVILLE, Tenn., April 14. The first important stopping point this morning of the Presidental Darty, iu its tour of the South, was Boanoke.Va., which was reached at 8-33. Mrs. Harrison, Postmaster General Wanamaker, Mrs. McK.ee, Mrs. Bussell Harrison aud Marshal Bausdell stood on the platform, and they appeared mnch amused at the efforts of the crowd to shake the Pres ident's band. The President smiled and laughed as he reached down over the rail ing, grasping band after hand in quick succession. Then a cry of "Speech! Speech!" was set up, and tho President, leaning on the railing of tbe platform, made a few remarks touching tbe increasing prosperity of Vir ginia. All tbe villages along the route wore a holi day appearance. A vast crowd was found massed in tbe station at Bristol, and a com mittee from that city boarded tbe train and es corted the President to a high bluff, where he was introdnced to the people and made a few remarks. Tho party then returned to tbe train and the President shook hands with many peo ple from tbe rear platform. Brief speeches were made by Postmaster General Wanamaker aud Secretary Rusk. There was so much cheer ing for Mrs. Harrison that she was compelled to come out on the platform and bow her acknow ledgments. A committee of 15 citizens of Knoxville, in clnding Mr. Win. Rule, editorof the Journal. and Representatives Honk and Taylor boarded tbe train at Bristol and accompanied tbe party to Knoxville. At Johnson Citv. the nartv met tmitiwjai KQVBpuoiilir wurcii'rnfs a.,A.xh. looicpart. iiare also tse rrasldentcyiEe, . MARRIED THE COACHMAN'. An Elopement That Did Not Canse a Great Eeal of Surprise. rSPXCIAL TELEOEAJt TO THE-DISPATCH. White Plains. N. Y., April 11 The elope ment of "Prince Otto," or Otto H. Xieslacb, with Miss Mary Carhart at Burbank, Cal., was not a surprise to many acquainted with the history of the Carbart family during tbeir many years residence in thi3 village. It is well known here that through Kieslach's suggestion Mrs. Carhart and family migrated to California last December. The two young people were always together while living bere. Though Kieslach first rode out in the attire of a coach man, be discarded tbat garb. Kieslach has ueen with tbe Carhart family for five years. Thiee years ago he induced Mrs. Carhart to purchase tha Husted farm, consisting of 196 acres, situated at Kensico, five miles north of this village. After Kieslach bad stocked the farm he asked Mrs. Carbart to move ber family there, which she did. In just one month she returned to ber palatial residence on Mamaro neck avenue. This fancy of Kieslach cost Mrs. Carhart $20,000. In October. 1S89. Mrs. Carhart discharged Kieslach for a disobedience of her orders. Immediately after his discharge Mary Carbart became hysterical and avowed her infntion of leaving home. Sbe became melancholy and re fused to be comforted nntil to provide against Mary leaving home Mrs. Carbart reinstated Keislach in her luxurious family. After bin renewed friendship with the Carbarts he es corted Mary to church and entertainments, and whiled away many hours in her society In the family drawing room. Thomas t Carhart left an estate valued at S2,0O0,0CO. Outside of some small bequests he left bis children each $200,000 and tbe remainder to his wife. , HIS BABY AS A SHIELD. A Wyoming Ranchman Who Met With a Deserved Fate. rSPICTAL TELEGRAM TO THE DISPATCH.1 Cheyenne, Wyo., April 11 Ranchman James McDermott, of the Big Horn basin, thrashed his wife, who to escape his fury fled, with her girl baby, to tbe cabin of Tom Mad den, a neighbor. Madden went over to McDer mott's to endeavor to pacify hlra.but was chased awav and told tbat unless Mrs. McDermott re turned borne at oncciber haven of refuge would be destroyed. Madden had barely returned to his cabin when McDermott appeared,"carrying in his arm his 4-year-old boy, to be used as a shield, and a six shooter in his right hand. He meant business and opened fire a: Madden at once. The latter jumped insido his cabin. ecured a Winchester and again appeared, taking c.i re fill aim at McDermott' s head. The unnatural father raised the child in his arms and tbe boy's skull was grazed by the bal let as it landed in McDermott's cheek. Several more shots were exchanged. The boy died in a few hours, and McDermntt is not expected to recover. Tbe story of tbe tragedy was brought to Buffalo by a Dassen?er who came for the sheriff. Coroner and a coffin. Madden escaped with a flesh wound. B3TJHDF0B PEKHSYLVAKIA. Contract Laborers From Alx la Chapelle Sent Back to Their Ship, Philadelphia. April l'l Among the passengers on tbe steamer Bolgenland from Antwerp to-day, were five German glass cut ters and mirror makers from AlxlaChanelle. Germany, who were bound to Ford City, Arms stronc county. They testified tbat Joseph Dittman. of Ford City, tbe owner of tbe class work.', baa in a letter guaranteed to give the men employment at 6 German.marks per day, which Is equivalent to SI 50. and the younger men 4'A marks.lor SI Der day. They saiuT- in their own .country they could not earn 3f marks per day. It was also stated that more than 100 men had come over from Antwerp by the New York steamer, and were working at Dittman's works in Ford City in violation of the labor contract law. Tbe glass workers were ordered back to the snip, and the Treasury Department was notified. THE GIBSON IKVESTIGATIOK. A Firm of Peoria Testifies on the Can In closing the Infernal Machine. CHICAGO, April 11 The Federal GrandJnry, continued to-day its Investigation into the al leged plot of George J. Gibson, Secretary of' the Whisky Trust, to blow up the Sbufeldt dis tillery. The members of tbe firm of 'Sond meyer & Co., tinners, of Peoria, and a number or tbeir employes were examined. Tba object of the examination was to'Iearn whether r not the tin can in which the In fernal machine was inclosed was made in tnolr shop. WHItTlRKERSWlSH President Gompers, of the Fed eration of Labor, at a Mammoth Meeting TALKS FOR SHORTER DAYS. His Eeasons for Thinking Eight Hoars' Daily Work Enonjjh. MAT0R GOUfiLEY'S WELCOME HERB Strikes, Lockonu and Arbitration Dwelt on at Some Lenjrth. HU gUEXCE AT LAPAITT HALI. "Jloy t "jn our demands; conservativt in our rt, Yli but radical in our determin . ation to win," is tha position of the Amer ican Federation of Labor toward tbs coming eigbt-bour struggle, as stated by President Gompers, at Lafayette Hall last night. Tbe man meeting addressed by jr&r v f A Vsj uiiii n9 wiic ui niu f largest .and most eh- Presidmt Samuel thusiastic ever held Oompers in this city. Every local organization affiliated with tbe Feder ation was represented, but there was a very slight sprinkling of tbe 500 employers of labor present, who were invited. George D. Marshall, of Marshall Brothers, tbe manu facturers of elevators, and F. L. Bobbins,, the coal operator, were noticed in tha andience. Mr. Gompers had improved his physical strength greatly by resting quietly all day, and was in good trim with the exception of a slight hoarseness. This, however, did not interfere with his address, which was deliv ered in a masterly manner. One of Bis Brightest Efforts. The great eight-hour enthusiast, a cigar maker by trade, has a dramatic appearanca on the platform, with a corresponding styla of delivery. His address last night was ona of his brightest efforts, and at times he was cheered to tbe echo. Particularly were his references to tbe coke region difficulties and other local affairs applauded. A. H. Lewis called the meeting to order and announced the following Vice Presi dents, the majority of whom occupied chairs on the stage: Attorney W. J. Brennen, "William Martin, ex-Vice President of the Federatio'n; William Smith, of the Flint Glass Workers Union; John C. Beck, plumbera! tpeclalr agent; M, E. Carr!ck-H I - TV" . j rresiacnto: me .Banders .exchange; A. IU Lewis, President of the Painters' District Council; J. K. Bae, of the Marble Cutters Union; William Weihe, President of tha Amalgamated Association; Stephen Mad den, Secretary; W. H. Jewell, painters' special agent; C. C. Thomas, of tbe Elec trical Union; D. F. Watts, of the Team sters' Union; J. G. Snyder and A. M. Swartz, carpenters; George Jones, stone-' masons; Thomas McMajters, tinners; Will iam J. Townsend, slate roofers; Daniel Mclver, tile layers. The representatives of the prss were elected secretaries. The Welcome of Mayor Gonrley, Mayor Gourley presided and delivered tha opening address. The Mayor spoke as usual, ad.ipted himself to the subject and was heart ily applauded. He said: "I am bere to-night be cause I believe in a freo press in free schools and in open, free discussion of all questions affecting any portion of the buman race. Tha labor question of to-day is one of tbe most Im portant that can command the attention of tha people of this nation or of tbe world. It affects tbe interest of more than 15.000.000 of waire- workers in the United States. It touches tba interests, of every employer of labor In the American Republic Tbe interests of capital and labor are intertwined. Strike down capital and you paralyze labor. With draw labor and you destroy capital. Lot me appeal to you. my friends, to discuss the questions touching these great interests la a broad, intelligent and liberal spirit. Ap proaching thesnbject in such a spirit, the prin ciples of righr, as between man and man, must and will in the end prevail. Legislation can do but little; public sentiment can do a great deal. Educate tbe .masses to that point where tbe employer and tbe emnloyed will not only sea and know their respective wrongs Dut whern each will be willing to conceue the other.- rights. "The industrial movements are reaching a point where all parties, the employer and tha employed, the capitalist and the laborer, must acceDttbe truth as it exists tbe truth for tba employed and the truth for the employer. Not a compromise, not an unfair concession, not one party taking advantage of the otber, but the truth uf the whole situation as it affects labor and capital, as it touches Indus tries in general and the economic and commer cial principles on which our modern life Is based. A Question That's Far-Reaching. "I must confess I am not sufficiently in formed regarding all tbe phases of industry and labor, of trade and commerce, to advocate or oppose the demand for eisbt hours. It IS a far-reaching question, worthy of the highest consideration and tbe most deliberate thought and discussion. I have faith in tbe Intelligence ot tbe employer and the employed, and believo tbat alt the existing differences will in tbe end be adjusted in harmony with the best interests of both. Lo.s of money, wasted capital, demor alization of trade, misery, suffering and want are oftentimes the companions of lock-outs and strikes. As a sincere friend of every man who earns his bread by the sweat of his face, as a friend of the great industries which constituta the pride and glory of this great city, this home of labor, I earnestly hopo that all questions affecting tho Interests of tbe employer and tba employed may be adjusted in a manner satis factory to all, without resort to measures at tended by suffering and loss." Then Mr. Gompers was introduced, and as ba stepped to the front of the stage, fixing bis eyes steadfastly on his audience, he was greeted with prolonged applause- He prefaced bis ad dress by. a few side remarks regarding bis treatment by tbe local reception committee, and then took up tbe opposition with which labor agitators are met in pursuing tbeir work. What Mr. Gompers Had to Say. "It is strange," said be, "tbat people can give tbe organization of labor thoughtful consid-, , eration and can sympathize with tha tollers,' look with approval upon all forms of organized labor, and yet heap all sorts of curses npon tha heads ot labor agitator.. They forget that or ganization is a natural condition of mankind. Kven animals follow these natural instincts. The beasts ot tbe field roam in herds and birds fly in flocks in order to protect themselves against the evil effects of tbeir eneuue". In vegetation, where there is an aggregation of plants and flowers, the best returns are at tained. In business and commercial Ufa or ganization is considered perfectly legitimate, and Ii not abtagonlzed. "My appeal to-night is to tba wageworkers. If Xhpso who control millions combine In order to protect tbeir interests, it Is more essential tbat the men wbo control nothing except their power to labor sbould be organized. Labor ag itators are sonndlng to the powers that bo that there Is something, wrong with out economic conditions that needs righting. It is just as natural for labor organizations to grow and. prosper as for flowers to bloom. They aro tbe standing protests against that which U 1