Lynchburg Virginian. [volume], March 09, 1829, Image 1

About Lynchburg Virginian. [volume] (Lynchburg [Va.]) 1829-185?

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9
THE LYNCHBURG VIRGINIAN.
BV FLETCHER & TOLER. LYNCHBURG, Vi. MONDAY. MARCH 9, 1829* VOL. VII.-NO. 59.
terms. , „ ,
tT Kl,r «'i*an *>*
‘adCpa’per mil l.« <h“l « 1110 d,’C,Cl,UU
Kd,iL,r.;un.ilail arr-rngo. are p.ld.
" will be .U'erio.1 ,u bO rente pm
& * it , • » if *-t trui1- and 3? U’ cent- lor c»cli
*,-R»r#»(«rJo*') • % fr |f ( u ((lsUnc, iflttut lw paid *r
'rr."" U..'iriH Hrt. »r ilw paynw.u a.sun.ed by
,, -iHiiwlblr pe.rtoiiiu Lyuchbiirg.
CT I'h ineery Order* uole*eeod»iig two«quaf«»»ro m
,r tied fur »i*'dollar*.
r* All letters addrnemil l» ibr Edilof* rau»l bepwl
- nd. Ur tliev Will uni be attended to.
200 I* 1C K V ii K S
ton,Ion, runs, Boston, New York and
I'kilartclpkia Goods for sale,
BY WHOL.fc9A.1-K OR RLTAIL.
™ ™ K.ntCliNKS, drugs. (minis, «-U. dyestul)'*,
Jfl brushp', molts, patent medicine*,
instrument*, hatter's materials, dye
,ods in slicks amt ground. colors, chemicals ;
American medical herbs, waier colors in
b,utc« and by dozen or single cake, colours lor
nniuting <"> velvet, clothiers brush.. jacks,
.’enter hooks, « variety of fancy articles limn
ri„ris and Imodon. which the belies and gentle
of l.vnchhurg and its vicinity are vrt v re
ni-ri fully invited tocall and eaannne. fullers
inaterials, Dentist's initniuients. a complete «s
oitnieni orguin clastic instrument*. K-c. The
n-itb-i-i iber is note opening hisupting supplies,
consisting in part of the nliovc nrlicles. He v -
rv ,,-peclfully invites the cull of his friends
customer*. physicians, merchants, tlie citizens
if l.vnrhhorg and the pnlilic in general. He
nt.lc to supply orders to any estrnt, ami will
Vll goods on as good terms as any house in Vir
,i„m. His hi itries aie .11 frn'i umi -canine
s lltnVKI. D WlliS.
IVb. Ct>,
POTTER’S
Vegetable Catbolicon.
OI»LV92 ?n3. 2J02TX.3.
THE unparalleled reputation of tliis tnedi
cine is such, and ns preeminent virtues
iteisn well estahlishi (1. nnd so fully m knowl
iMiL'etl by mii intelligent public, flint it is sestree
tv uecewnry to say uuy thing lurtlier than that
it is
a. a.3!«in vr
In disease* of the Inter; Dbihtv resulting
trom intemperance and clissipa'ion : Old and in
veterate (Ulcers . Fains in the hone*, nlteu.led
with swellings of the joints t liiihgest'on, I’dotclt
es Oil the Face, Pimple*, &e.. bypliilis, t'ntan
eous di-cases generally, and letter in puiieu
!ar: Mercurial and Scrofulou complaint*.
The cerlilicate* of uomleifol cures pnrfm ineil
l,j the Cattmlicoii. have heeume so nunc i nu.
a to preel ide their insertion in any newspaper,
and has made it net essaiy for the piopri tor to
print them inn pamphlet of about 100 page*
Phis will ne forwarded as soon as possible In
theseveial agents for gratuitous disii ibulion.aud
must, on piMina'. strengthen the good opimor.
now entertained by the friends ot this inedi
rinr, and disarm, us it is Imped, the prtjudires
of those i im view with distune tftny tliedicin*
not known in what israiled * regular practice
Facts are stubborn things, and cannot be gain
said.
At the eainest solici'ation* of members o‘ the
medical faculty, and others who have witnessed
the astonishing cm es effected by the Vegetable
. 'uihuiicon, and w bo are anxious that in bene
-ils to manii.iid may he more widely diffused,
the proprietor Ii as roti-ented to reduce the re
tail price to XWO !DQL>L*fi.I*£ per but
tle ; and this will be dune without in any way
telcrinrnlitig ihe quality of the medicine, or
educing Utcsist of the bottle, as has been inn
t.rially done in tlie ease ol Swann’s Pana
cea.
The subscriber, agent for Fetter's Genuine
Catholicon, lias iost received 2HH BUT
TLES winch ore for sale.it Fmladelphi.i pri
es HO'VEL DAVIES.
Feb. 2. 1149
l o Mrs. Mcn^aret HI, Kcnh/, admi. >f
Henri/ Me Kcnh/, dec.
AS you an- not an inhabitant of this Coin
roonwealfh, we take this method of no
tifying Mill, tluil we shall, on Monday lClh
day of March next, proceed, at Ihe house of
Capt. John Lynch, ill Ihe county of Madison,
and Slate of Tennessee, to take the deposition
< f tbe said John Lynch, to he read as evi
deuce in a suit now depending and undeter
mined in the Superior Court of Law, tor t tie
• ounty of Campbell, wherein vou are pltf.au.I
the Presi lent. Directors and Company
"he Lynchburg and Salem Turnpike Coin
t'Hliy, are defendants.
WILLIAM RADFORD,
President of the Lynchburg U. Salem Turn
pike Company
Feb. 12 ' 4w52 I
Commission Business.
THE subscriber bavin entered into the
Cotoinission bodiless, offers bis arri
ves to ihe merchants and planters trading to
'bis place Tobacco, Flour, and other pro
duce, confided to his caie to sell or slii|i, will |
'be strictly attended to. He is provided with’
storage in a lire proof house on main street,
lor the reception of Flour, Whiskey and pack
ages ol Goods. SA.ML. H ANNAH.
•Ian.1. 12m
rDIH Eth--ee story tirirk lone
■ innnt, nearly opposite the
Virginian OITn:e, icrenlly occupied (
iiv Mr. Daniel Broan, Apply to j
.iiui.i invtor or to the subscriber.
JAS. L. CLAY'.OR.
Jan. 12. ts
Vauw\> and Vaslav it\\ .
Tj^RST received a full supply of best winter
IJ I.arnp Oil, and also a full supply of best
•!<i expressed Caster Oil HOW FI. DA VI Kb.
Match?,
CURF.S BY
SWAIM’S PANACEA.
YTlHIi fhHovisig is n imnslalion ol 11 Idler
I from the original Spanish, dated 2dtl of
Sepiembor, lt-2d. forwardeil to William Swnitn
byJ. G. \ Williamson, K ij American Con
Hit.
Satisfactory evidence of the re-peciuhihiy of
NTr Rodrigues, lias been laidbelorc the Editor 1
lif the National Gazelle.
Caralcas, Republic of CulunibiN. •
Sept. 33, l»28.
To Hui. Siraim, Philadelphia.
Sin: The marvellous anil beneficial effects'
»f your Panacea in It number of instances in
which it has been fried in this city, and of whi b
I am a witness and gdintrer, arul the necessity of
a supply iviilmnf Hie risk ol aduherali.m of
mine bottles for my own lining and fur some
[i.irliculnr friends of mine, induce me to take!
[lie liberty ol addressing you and to supplicate
you to have Ihe goodness to send me 3d bullies,
directed to the -ontul rest lent at 'Ids capital,
[vis. .1. G A Williamson, Esq.) lor which I will
pay the said (annul, or such person as sou may
direct, Recording to the invoice ; but I liusi you
a ill pul it r.i Ihe mo-t equitable pi ic s I have the
■alisfaclkm to inform you Hint I am an oculai
witness of sixteen cure* of the great, si iiiiptn
■ nee affected ny your Panacea, of Syphilitic,
Chronic lonlciate and ulcerous diseases—also
if Lh'tr complaints so cominnn in tlii country,
ibis had the just and merited praises which
I have bestowed upon the medicine have
brought il into great estimation, and will
mil doubt it wiUdcmive more from day today,
far a considerable number ol pet S alt me In
king if with profit.
1 have the honor to he, Ac
(Signed) T. MlfiL. KODIUGUES.
It is to be gi eallv regretled, that in conse
quence of the uniuti alhderl success of this medi
cine : so many inerl imitations of ii are dai
ly foistcred oil file public and lhat a remedy
of such invaluable power* should thus he falsi
fied.
I( i‘ The price being new reduced In TWO
DOl.LAKS per hot lie, places it in the- power of
all classes lo avail themselves of its use.
WM. SW MM.
SVAIM’S PANACEA
Reduced to only Z dollars the bottle.
Sill Ii Subset iber, Hgenl for SW MM'S genu
ine PAN \f LA, lias just receive 'i 28N
BOTTLES*'vl,ich he >if»*rs »t Philail I
(il* in prices. HO WEE DAVIES.
Keb. 3.
Valuable Jo a I Estate I or Sale.
nreii; -iibvliber hi pursuance of two
H deeds id trust, executed to him by the
surviving partners of tin late linns of Gait
Bullock, Ai Co. and Galt *y Bullock, end
tile executors of Win. Galt, deceased, (which
deeds bear date on the 31st day of March.
1828,) ofieis for sale, the tolluwmg valuable
real property, to w it ;
216 1-2 acre.** of land, purchased by the
said Gall, Bullock ec ( •». ot It. &i A. Brad
t itn,-itUHted in tlo* county of Bedford, near
the town ul New London.
135 3-4 acres of laud, lying in Campbell
county, near Candler * Mountain, and in the
vicinity oftlio town of Lynchburg.
An undivided moiety of the Black Water
Mills, and the lands t’nerelo appurtenant, situ
ate in the immediate neighborhood ot (lie
town of Lynchburg ( I he property above
described beltings to the c u c I Gall,
Bulot k cc Co )
Also, the following real I -.ate, belonging
I to the concern of Galt hL Bid'nek, to wit :
The House and Lot, will! the appurtenan
ces in the town of Lynchburg,formerly oc*
I copied !»v the said concerns, a- a >'.»;:c, and
now iu the occupancy of McKee i M«*em.
Also, the Mouse nnd Lot immediately i
I the rearoftliu one last mentioned, and m vv
| occupied by L inkfoid cc Vedder.
i The terms ot sab* will be liberal, and m *d«*
| known on application to the '.:»■ :;be/, Who
! will convey to 1 lie purcba-M porch' r
surh title a; is vested in hiuity tin dm m of
tru:t aforesaid. and noother.
CHISWKLL I»AIJM. I >-tee.
A tig 21. o*3.
swAors liEM’i.M PANA
Ju-t received *!ifr» from ti.e
I fa* mi y, a supply <>f So aim's genu ill Ban; i ,
at tfi«» ieduced price of two dollar/ -'bo sun*
di v other articles. iil»*M\ - .1 Id i Ah
Dec. S
M amitactmiug M ills,
FOR RENT.
/-pHK I'KEDOMA.N Mil l * iunited in
Campbell comity, about &e\en mile be
low Lynchburg, and within about t hundred
yards of James Kivci, areuflered lor rent for
one nr inure years. l,o?-,*v,inn may be had
o.i I h e 1st of.Inly ncxl. I or tmtlur partita
lar«, term- Ate. apply to 1 i.imim - B Gay, resi
ding near the premises, or f*» the ,>i'n*i.» ilier in
Richmond. JOHN ROBHUl'SON.
Dec. il wtf;.*>
—Pursuant to ill" | iiiViMOm "! ‘I
Xxl deed of trust, executed by Ju-.eph Dillard
to the subscriber, bearing date the -*ili day <»l
Oct. J4, and duly admitted to record, I »l ill
proceed to sell, at Amherst com! house, uu
Monday tl e W liday of March nest. In the high,
est bitld.-r.lur cash, one negro man named Billy,
and one negro woman Charlotte anil to r in
crease, since the date ol the said deed. I lie n
lie is believed to he good, hut such tide only as
is vested in ntc by said deed, will he convey
ed.
And the same tune ant! j i . I shall sell,
its admr. of George M. 'J indey, m •>-* r* ady
money, three ‘-t.i.’el, to v* tt I a b.n ol Id or I,
t ears of age. mid a woman and child, belonging
io the vdd estate ROBT. TINSLEV.
Feb. 10. • «tds
l^rOTICF—— All persons having demand a
1^1 gainst the estate of the late l>r. Henry tV
Tucker of Charlotte fire requested lo make them
known tn Mr. Sand. L. Venable at Charlotte
Court house, and such as are indebted to do
said estate are requested to niake payment
to Mr. Venable, who is authorised by tue to give
discharges for the same.
GEO. TUCKER, admr.
Feb. 0. w6w
VuifOTTCK —All persons having claims «•
gainst Spotswood Garland. esivlioK pre
vious to the first tlay of January, 18S£t*, arc
requested lo make them known on or before
the 1st day of June nest, to the subscriber!,
tv tin are his trustees. ns tve shall, in a very
short time nflerllial dav, settle our in st ac
counts and tnnke dislrihittioti of tvlntt hinds
may then !>•■ in hand, milling his several errttli
tors, according to the provisions of die tleed
conilitnting us his trustees; mid this notice
will be pleat) in bar of any hums which shall
not be before flint lime made known.
ROBERT RIVES, sen.
ALEXANDER BROUN
I \i S. PENN.
March i» *r4w
POETRY.
f romjhe Richmond Whig,
M'AV CABINKT. •
O* John H. lit ton, Secrntety of War,
John N .inch Secretary of th«>avy
John Harriett, Attorney General,
John Mcl.enu, I* M. General
John C alhiiun, Vice-l'iesident,
Jnck~~ion, President.
No womier Hit* loo* oftl.r 1'arttf should fret
lo look at the cast of tho nsw Cabinet
No wonder tbtiy dmun tho whole batch to F
rinity’s,*
For so many Jar/ cannot do without Jei:nUx)
’Tis right that (ho father, b getlin tins p«u|(,
ShouM clearly himself be tiie son ot a Jack
Coon ideiire strati"**, ami M3 happy fes rare,
Wlm l now u ill lie tome • tho ,l Laissti nous
fain,'
B tit think iut,becau 0 such a tiling on me to
parses,
Our rulwi j are nought hut a set of Ja*k u j* ■ * ;
Soma nations bis true, have beon ruled by a
Ho f*a,
Witt nn Vs at the head would certainly ho
worse.
Vvliat a pity iii-.' nd how «orry I am,
Van Lmrn * a Vl.ntin, anil Ingham a Sam ;
Let s change ’sm tmd dip uni in new Tyberf
run,
And dub eui in toto, the Knights of ot. John
Not*»- *Tht jrenerui uu* for the Furms ofllHI
ifl n-ry—.Spn.Diny Journo*
i. Cron. '»!!(•••, ».s l»or now,'*
! Tom .Moon, nut ojf Kentucky.
yn
I rani Ihc Ho Sun Statesman,
A (IICMKI.OK.
Vui, I it I love lh« creature Long I strove
I'1 lirr svin|inlliii!i, end ivako tier love,
Slir seemed in listen to rny enmost prayer,
All'l I W!l» IlHppy. | (.(llllll II IlC r fill.
And lias*nt«*ous coral lips nnd n . io eyes,
And worship Lfiiveil (or Ibe lovelv p. . y
* * .
My suit I urged n;nm , I pi ,ded etioug,
UmI • in) ■ II might tin enrolled among
I III* jewel . | ooi'.yeiitle heart. She vowed
"'he in (’v wished me well ; bui, looking
fM o i l
Wbhpered she w ar free und would enjoy,
A w hile, her liberty wilhntt: :>!!r>- .
* » *
Since — I brine live years ere jnue, end i am
free,
---- and 10 is site 1
MIGHIIN t.ARDl.N -FOR MARCH
I.very thing should now he forwarded rela
tive to tl i ml,jvaliou umi preparation of the
ground, a. bundling all principal dunging, dig.
•iii ti"iicliiui andleveiling ridged ground, nc
c<■ r«lin; n wi,Hied (or sewing and planting,
", a' n should no* he commenced m all the pi in
< ipal kitchen garden esculents fur the mam
crps, p mcnlarly the following articles: oni
ons, lei 1 l> arruts, parsnips, red licet, green
' licet, wluti heel, spinach, lettuce, cuhhage, sn
voys, cniilifliivver, luoculi, tmre cole, cole-wort,
asparagus, henns, peas, kidney beaus, turnips,
parsley, celery. turiMp-rahhage. tut nip radish .
• uul nl ; e h-ul, ami sweet herbs, cn esses, mustard
t 'pe, radish, uasluitiuin, borage, marigolds,
( , icrvil, tic,me, savory, marjoram, coriander,
cnric '.dlail, clary, leuticl, angelica, d..: and
I same other a.
f nr siicccssioual, and first some eailv emp-,
I van i Iml beds cutumbels, melons, basil, ptns
1 lam, capsicum, caulitlowei, coriander, guni,Is
anti small salladiug
Great c.ue should he taken that their seeds
li e quite fresh vtlne.li is a matter of great ini
portion ami for want of which many are ills
appointed in their principal crops, when ton late
to sow again 1,'keivisetu have the best varie
ties hull, id seeds ami plants, uf the respective
kind,, winch, m many piincipul sorts, h also a
veiy material i nisi h ration, pu ticulariy at
this season lor sowing and planting the main
crops.
\\ li'‘n you sow your dinloeiii crops, Id it he
in dry weather and while the ground is fr>-sli
dug, or lev died down, nr when it will admit id
taking IM, y wnlimii clogging
■ t auifln.-er plains that have s to nil die w uitei
in b um .sni tmrileis, should now l,e plaideil
out, il tin- wenluei is mild, in well dug ground,
two feet and a hall distant, and draw earth In
I horn leniaiiiing under liie glasses, which still
contiinie over the (limits, to forward them, hut
piOji 11(1 the glasses ubonl three inches to admit
mr.Jitc. Give air likewise In vnur cucumber
and melon plants, by lilting the glasses behind,
one, two, or three finger's breadth, in propor
tion to the Item of the bed and temperature of
tin* weather. Cover the glasses every night
with Hints, and support ti c heat, when you
find il dec iuing, by lining the .-nie, with hoi
dung.
1‘ti.v arils the latter end of the tuoiitn (lani
potatoes, for a lull crop, in lightish good ground,
... cat ly kind lor formal il crop in rummer,
and a large portion ol the common soils for the
general autumn and winter crops. I lie most
proper suit fui planting, is the verv large pola
tocs, which you must cut into several pieces,
having one or more eyes to each cutting
Plant them eilhei by dihble, or in deep drills,
and sink them about luur or liic inches in the
earth
Plant your main crop of shalols by ofl'-sets,
or the small or full roots, set m beds mi inchr*
apart.
Sow a successional and full crop of spinach
twice tin- month, ol the round lent kind, in an
open situation ; or it may be sown occasionally
between rows oilmans, cabbages, cauliflowers,
hmeo radish, artichokes, Ac.
In this month sow a small or moderate crop
of the eai lv Hutch kind of lu'iiips ,,, a fee situ
atioti. Repent your sowing at tw o nr three dil
fi rent limes, in order In have a regular early
succession to draw in May and June.
Be pm ticulariy caieful to destroy, either by
hand or line, all the weeds in tiieir early growth,
nr oilier wise they will mutciially injure the
plants.
mortality among peachf.s.
I remciub'-r the lime, nearly folly yems ago,
when | could boast nearly as iiihiiv varieties ol
tne p licit; l even said ! would fatten or feej
hogs on the yell »\v clingstone* 1 line lias been
since that tiro- ft lamentable re'cist* 111**
| peach trees of that plantation mid o| tin neigh
boring region have bten doo nwd tu linger and
perish. 1 ho disease has been considered by
Mr. Prince as contagions, and communicated
by morbid flowers ; itml by Mr. Adi inner, ms
canted by 11 malign influence shed upon the
peach tree bv the Lombardy poplar Other
| dLcreet observers hnv. ascribed the mortality
to the I'avugee of the insect Eger in edition*, i»»
festing the flunk between air and earth, at the
point where the ascending and descending cau
de* unite* Some again think there is an epi
| demit, influence, which has not yet reached the
end of its destructive term, invading the health
and destroying the hie of the peach tree. Who*
! liter (lie mortality is owing to either of there
ram.es. or to any other, it is quite a calamity
iu tlu* region around New York and rv**rv place
where ihf yisitatinn extend* The ni<*st nppro
ved rules ayain t tin* di-ouler seem to be these,:
to raise trees fiom the * ■ ed to cull cut I the best
varieties of natuial umvv’h ; to da-troy dimr
d' red tier* and to plant new frequently, *ny
once in live or other triii. of veats arcmuling to
circumstance*. J^V. Y Farmer.
Afo tie of growing I! arty Potatoes in I Ur Sorth
of LancnsUire. I*ut the pulnlnrl mi u mom, or
o'Iwr convenient wann place ; iihmil tho second
of February, cuvet them with a woollen elnth
for ahout I weeks, then take it off, a id by so do
mg you wilt make the sprouts min li stronger.
I own'd* the latter end of Match, set them,
cineiing the vpiouts about two inches deep. It
| the sprout* he a? oil two niche* long when set,
the nutalO' S will he n ady in 7 or H weeks ufter
' ward A ent1' . tail ivImi ha 1 agieen Imtivii,
adopted the f dlowtng plan lie place*! the p*»
l tfitoe i in I he grceu-liinise in turf mould or peat
••‘trill, in the beginning of I ibrunry. and kept
| them well moi-lenml with water: he planted
them in the oj * a air about the end of (Minch
mi a warm ,|n !er, halving ahout hall nu itieh
ol lhe {Mints of the sprouts above the ground,
• nd piotected them during night* by u »vrrii'*»«
of motv By thi( plan tie was able to have nee
polftiocM about the beginning of May. ft in
considered a very matciial tlmig to get ihepntn
j toes wi ll tpruuicd before they are planted
POLITICAL.
• "air ..."„ ... .... «...
AIMMi ION VL F XI’I.KS
* 1 ’imi el a hut* *• h*1111 John Ouiacy Vluia t » Willi
am 4*1*111**1 , hut <l;ilir*l,
At Vu, !6tU Angttsf, I HOD.
I o* a if < f parly has become *-> inveterate
and . > vinilcut ui our country , it lias so i>»
fally ahsfnheil the understanding, and 'he lie irt
ot aim :t . Si the distinguished men among us,
tint' 1, who cannot cen t! to t.niuuder all the
individual* ol hoih partu s ns my countrymen .
\\ ho can ncith* r approve * or disapprove, in a
lump, eirhei of the men ut the measure* of ei
ther |*aiti \»lin‘ee both sides claiming an
exclu ive pi iviI*• ;e of pHtriotism, and tiling a
gainst each other weapons ol political warfare
which I never can handl*’, canno' but cherish
that congenial spirit which Inn always pit
m rved it sc t pure from the infectious vupours
. of Inclion , w hich r*#n i*l *i (c inperuu.i'e us one
J of the fi *t political duties , and which ran
. perceive a very distinct shade of dtitcicnee hr
| i .reii polincal candor and political hypocrisy.
It affords me constant plea tne^fcr re ollei t
• hat the history of our country has fallen Info
t he hand* ol Hitch a mini. I'or ji-* mipm lialiiy
iie* at the bottom ol all hi iniical fiutli, I have
I olten been not without my apprehension*, that
no tin*’ history ol out limes would appear, at
(•*aM in tin course ol om ore I lint we should
- have nothing hut f ederal Histories or Krpob
i lic.in Histone*—N •« England fii dories or Vn -
j ginia Histories He ate indeed not ovei
I slocked with men capab’y even of fids, who
| liav*- a tod apart n the public ari'niis of our
[ nation. But ol mi n who unite hotli qualifica
tions, that of having had a practical know
ledge of our ait.mis, ami that » l a ponesting u
mind capable of impartiality in summing up
the mem*o| our t.uieinmeiil, Admistrnfion*,
OpjiOMti mis, and I'toipi •, I know not another
inau with whom I have ever had the nppmtu
uify ol foiiiiing ii ii((]naiiitHiiee, or the mr
reemess of who n, .native I should *•» imjdi
mly rely.
Sin li a Inform. iu! I take dolifht in the
! belief, will be a h * ibilor without needing coin
| stilnei.t You li*iv•* » long medat•«f%r«i nil
\ our plan, ami so mm b langci upon llie ilutif ••
I of man in maini a flu v apply fo tin trails
I action» ol your u % n lit* , dial I am will a ft mi i >mI
•you will' .rry a piolound public il moral with
{ it. Ami I hop**, though • 11><• •» this subject |
j have IihiI mi font from you winch can <««c«ir
| tain th.it your u. w of the subject u flic ihiiiu
■ » mine . hut I hope t ■ it the morrl of your Ins*
\ toiy will be, (tut ii dissoluble I uinn of the
North Ahum ic.hi ('nnhtuMif I lie plan of a
New Kngltcd I'miihinatiou iiiuih cioielv ci
merited than by the gnu 1 .1 Im-hoI the i tMb i.il
(joveniuumt , a ( ombiiiadou, Hr«t to mb the
whole audit that .should prove impracticable
to scpuiate from tin; rest, lias been so far ma
tured, and eiiL ttpd the studies, the intrigues
I and the ambition- "I m many leading min, in
our puit of tin rmmiry. Hint I tiuuk it will n
leutually produce miselii* vans consequence*,
unless seaiounbiv and iff dually di»rouotf-n
auced by men of in* ie inii iein c and of more
comprehensive views. T ** l ine upon a division
system is unlormnal. ly one n| tue most obvi
ous, and apparently easy course.; winch plays
before the eyes of individual ambition ]n , %r
ry section «d the tJiihui. It in the nntuial »« -
source of all small statesmen, wlu>, fitethr* like
(’ t.iar, and finding that Lome i* ton |rtt.
abject fm tin ii giasp. w,».,h| strike ■ ft*a villa* •
where they might umpire to flu* Just m t.on
j without exposing them* dve* to d< i uinn. 'I tus
j bn* b'-en ih»* n o t powerful opctaiivr mipulre
upon all the d i imi Is fioni H u tirst Kentucky
rompiracy down to the negotiations, hetweoo
Massachusetts, ( nn* client am! New Hamp
shire of the la ,t w inter and spring—comidtr
cd merely a - .1 purpose of ambition, the great
objection against (h•» scheme is it* lit11 e 1 • a
Instead ol adding all the trines of Israel to
Judah and L'enjauun, like David, .t is walking
in the ways of Jeroboam, the son of N'ebat,
who made Israel login by breaking off !
ria hum Jerusalem. Looking nt it in infer
ein. to moral consideration*, it is detestable,
as d ceitaiuly cannot be accomj»!c lied by open
and hmiora'db means The abettors ai« <>•
hliged to disavow their real design*—to affect
others—to piaoice continual deception, and to
work upon the bu*c»i material , the *el;h»:. and
I dissocial passions of their instruments. Politi
cally -peaking, il is as injudit ious a . il :s con
traded mid disannul able. Ibe American pen*
! pie are not prepared lor disunion : lur less so
thou these people imagine. They will conii
nue 10 icfist ami defeat every attempt of that
character, u« they uniformly have done, and
such projects will tei uiinate hi thuitiiti of their
projectors. H I the ill consequences of this tur
bulent spirit will be to keep the country in a
•late of 1 omitaiit agitrtiun, to embitter the lo
cal prejudice* of fellow ctlitens against each
other, and lo diminish (he influence which we
ought to have, and might hunt, in the general
councils of tht Union.
lo counteract the tende* cy ol these partial
and foolish Combinations, 1 know nothing so
likely lo have ft decisive influence os historical
woiUl him «lh kimI jinUcicm-Iv rtfCulMl Fori
if tin doctrine of Union were n new one now
tirt« i<» Ire uiruh nted, our history would fumiMi
the moat derisive arguments io its favor. It is
no longci dm great le ion to la* learnt^ hot the
fundamental maxim to he roniumed ; and evi
ry ‘peck** of tnfiiu'iM e should tie cXeftvd hy all
geutiiti** American patnot to make it* nnpoi
t tnre more highly estimated and mote iiiiqur*
ti •im' ly e*tnblu»h« il I* rlntps you will hud it I
iitt|iu|<iilile to avoid disclosing the Nrw Kng
laiul man I have vmuif h of that feeling nr- |
dentiy to w el», that the brightest examples ot a 1
tml) liberal sud cumpiehetisive Aniciicnn po
litical system may bt exhibited by New £ng
land men.
I i eg tot that I could not have l Im pleasure
of a full mid confidential personal interview
with you, In foie my departure. My fid he i I
am sure will he happy to see you ni Quincy,
and to fmuiali you any materials in his power. I
Me has been lur the last three monlhs publish*
mg papers which J think will not be without ;
| tilth use tu your uudertaknu.
Adam, my dear dr. I write you this h tier |
on the Grand Hank nt Newfoundland, alter
pissing the ni/fhi in catching cod—of which,
in the interval of sit hum* calm, wo have
caught upwards of sixty. In the association
of Idea* there is no very immiiiitai transition
front codfithing nil the Ginnd Hank to the Mil
lory of tiie United S ales. No in n will I tiusi
be better able than yotirselMo supply * he litivr*
mediate link" iu this singular cm t aieniitlon.
I *t me only hope it will uppea to you its iwt•
lural a munition, a* »hnt from any subject
whaWnevei to the assurmic*’ ofihat i itspert tuuf
altachmenl with which I mbu <Ihr myself,
Your friend aid humble m rvinit,
JOHN QUI i Y Al> \ M3.
I From .1 lutin'* Life of <terry ]
I rlriM’l <i| .1 teller trout u (liMiuga inked eih/.nii of tils
1 uili ij tfialai*, dated fi hi I'etsrhhu i , dUlh Juin-,
1*11.
" I he MmntditPi lit election tip mis ton
plat* the AmarieHiis in LCurop* mIiim i esc Iu*
leely , of .ill the oilier elections going oil ui
the same time in many patjs of the Union, I
wu paragraphs in tli***rawspapets, hut hen
lint n syllable from any other /pinttor. But ,\
tneii .i.i .r.; fallstt n i hf. city have recti red I
letters from their friends m I.oikIuii mid in
U dletiburg, ni high exultation, hiihoiu ring the
election of Mr. Gore, by a majority of umre
thoii lliree' fhousnnd votes.. Other Aniericnns
<>f different politics coolest the valnliiy of Him
| return, and affirm that Mr. Gt-n« «nd
Mr. Gray have hem te-elee ed, Kiough
by a reduced majority rotupaied vrilh
that of la t venr Why this exhume anxiety
lor the QjasxiHTU'tif election i—-Is ii Mi
Uor> for wlio-r elevation all iliin en liiislaim is
liar mi'll ’ I 11*mk il bv no noun* mill nit to
account Tor. Mu re is much foreign hope and
♦•in involved in there Mu »achitHcm election* ;
all flit* rest, evon New Yoik are de.pairml o.
Ihu the Mai >i< hu <> tu fcdti al politic intn li.t * >
got to talk so >p«*nly. and with *-uch teeming
indifferent . , not tn »ayA ' "idinoMt of a dissoli*
lion of the Union ; they ate ho valiant in their
threat* of resistance tn tint laws; they seen) to
rt'R'dute fni a fifth* experiment upon Hir. e.nrr
frit of the Union and in; f iovcrnincnt, that in
the pio pei of a war with America, which
mortal the Ibi'i h ‘'talesmen now at ihn helm
cousidei as in the line of wise policy, they and
then partisans ralnihite boldly and without
difgicte or concealment upon the co-operation
of the .M i-techno it federalist* Miivsiichu
sells election, therefore, is a touchstone ol mi 1
tiolml principle, and upon in issue may depend
the qnesu m ol p .»• v and war between ti e U
idled Styles and l.iighuid However hostile a
Mi it mil ministry may feel .igantst us. they will I
never venture upon, if irilil they cm depend
opnn an »ctive co operation witii them, within
the United Stales. It is from the INew tuig
land federalists alone that they can eiprct »i
From tho same view of the subject, though
prompted hy very opposite feelings, I do luUu a
Jri'p interest hi trie M msachusetfs elections I
have known now more than seven years tin
pi op els of th< Ropop faction agum*t thu In
ion They have ever since that time at
|ea*t, been set king a pretest and an o cim ion ’
tor avowing the principle. The people, how
I ever, have ncvei been rea.lv logo with them,
■ and w hen in the embargo time they did 1or u
moment got a majority with them, they only
j vei died the oldproveib about setting a beggftl
| on horseback. Mr. Quincy has been at tin
i pains now of furnishim; them wnh it new pro
i -st, which will wear ip. bettei than its pied.
< esHprs Mr. Quincy should not have (pint, tl
j me as an anthori'y tor a dissolution of the Un
ioii lleniHv be insured it it a doctrine llott
' navei will Iihvo my sanction. It is my attach
inept to ll . Union which make* me .penally
i .on is lor thuiesu!t of tlist Miissachu ells e
j h'Ctiomi ! hey are a contest of life and death
( for tin • i e m if that parti are ultimately
put down in Mai-.ai liiHett*. as completely a*,
they abend) are m New York ami Peiut-yIvii
nia, and all the Southern and Western Stale*,
the Union »- gone Instead ol a nation coei
feuxive with • I* •• North A me ii can continent,
! .1. lined by fin.l and Nature tube the most
I popnlotii and him t powerful people, ever coin*
billed undei one social compact, we shall have
| .in endless njuhi'ud • of little insignificant clan
; aud fi the-, ale e. pal war w iih one another, for
a rock or a fr.li pond, the sport and fable of
j l.uiopeaa m ister* ami oppressors ”
■ 1 Inf H letter Imii.i Will. Plainer, lieretofoi.' . Sail u !
i n i.filio t nit. il Htisf< , und idlerwards t»ov. of New- 1
fbiiru.slnrc
EI PIN*, Pec . CO, IH28.
Poring 'In* Jong a id eventful fteskioii of Con
prc*s ol IPO . and 180*1, I was a member «*l the
Senate,und was .h the city ol \\ nshirigion evi* '
ry day ol fbal m "ion. In the CoUtie ol ill* i
I 'I'ssion, at ddlerrni I men and |ilnci*\ kevcifilol ;
• lie i eder.di in, Senators and K<*j>n si*iitativf», ,
from the New England Slides, iiilonrsd me
that they thought if necessary to e»labli-h a ,f
pm ate government in New I ngland, and »f it
*h«ubl be found practicable, to extend it so fur
oulh a* to include Pcnnyv 1 van i » ; but nt oil t
vent* to establish one in .Now England. I if y •
complained, that the slave holding S'ale* find '
a« quired bs means of their slave*, a greater in
crease of flepi e*«*utativri ill the House than I
was just and equal—That too <n . at i portion ol
iin* public revenue wn* rimed in t. *• North
ern Stales, and too much of it expended in the !
Southern and Western Slate* ; and time the ac. I
quiftiliou of Louisiana an i the new States mat
were formed, and fb »fe to he formed m the
We st arul in the ceded Territory, wmdd Soon
annihilate the weight and influence of the N'or
t> ern States in the government.
1 Their intention, they Raid, wag to establish
their new government under the authority *nd
protection of State government*. T hai having
secured the election of a Governor, nnda majo
rity of a Legislatiiie in a state in favor of a srp
.nation, the Legislature slunild repeal the law
authorising the people to elect KepreHentaiive*
<o Coagret*. and t!ie Legislature decline «|er t
ing Senators to Congress, and gradually with
draw thr Stu'efroiii the Union,r-tablish custom
house ofticers, to grant Regiden> and clearances
to \ esseli, and eventually establish a federal go
vernment in the Northern and Eastern States,
^nd that if N, England united in the measure,
u would in due time be effected without resort
ing to arms.
Just before that session of Congress elosetl
one of the gentlemen lo whom f have alluded,in
formed me, that arrangements had been mad,
f(» have, the next autumn, in Boston. a seler
meeting of the hading federali tx in New Fug
land, to consider find recommend the maasure*
necessary to form a system of Government for
the Northern States, and that Alexander Karr
illnn of New York hud consented |o attend that
hum ting.
Soon nfler mv return from Wa king ton, I n*
doptml the most eifcrtual means in nty power to
collect the opinion* of well informed leading
l>dernlisfs in Ni w II amptltire. upon the (ob
ject. I found some in favor of the measure,but
a gr-at majority afthem decided!* opposed to
the project • and from the partinl anil limited en
tpiirie* I made in Massachusetts, tha result ap
peared to me neat ly liimlar to ih.it in N. Hamp
shire
the enfleman, who in the winter of HO.'J nud
1H04, mtiMiiu-d me there was iu.hr a me* ting #• i
the fetl* rnlisti in the autumn of 1K(M. at Hon
Imi, at the session off 'ongress in the winter ot
1H04 and 1855, ohset veil to ma, that the i|#afh
of Gen Mndlilrofi had prevented that meeting
Imf the project was not, nor would not he ahan*
liouwd.
I owe i' to you as w ell as mv self, to state ex
plieitly that ill the e« simi of Fongies*. in if,*
wintet of 1803 and iKthf, I was. mvsrlf, in fav
or nf forming a separate Government in **Vtv
Fug hind ; and w rote s< vernl confidential lettem
to n few ot my friend- and < nirrspundaeu, re
cmuminding the measure. Hut af'erwai ds,up
on liioronghU investigate g nud maturelv con
sidel ing 'lie subject I wgs hilly convinced tha!
n»v opinion ill favor ni separation, was the mi
eirntieou that I ever formed upon political mb
ji'rim f in* only eo.tiolalioti I had, uni that
my error in opinion had not pr dm d any at?
injiirinus »n lit integtilv of the Ficon. When
the same pojert was revived in IkOH and IH<5>
during the ciiiharg i and noniuiercnutie, nud
afti ‘wards, during the warn! Ififi', f used eve
i y effort in mv power. Imlli private y and put
licly, t<* detent the Mcuipt then made to estal
lislt i separate in dependent j* v, mou nt in thfl
N.'ilhorn ^tstep.
V *u are ut liberty to make smh use e
this communication as you shall cottsh'.vi prop
er.
Accept the asturance of «ny high respect and
esteem. Slgn.d
Ull.1.1 AM I’Ll’MEP
Ftir.ut from it sermon preached ni Ihnton,Olid JuJy.lHl *
by it Ini hly reepnrtaM* i ii'r^ym ut, Inlimntelv rontir. *
toil wall the irknt •inittanl landers rf tlia thru Fmlai ,
party
1 Iie alternative then is, thin it you Ho not wish
to •>«*«**»ii»f» the slaves of thou; who ow n slave;
and wlm arc theiii'elvcs the slave* of l renct
*liivms, yu*» niuit either, In the Innytinge nt t|,(
dflv, rut the connexion, or *o fat alter the ]\,t
tionnl f’on*' it ut Inn, ns to secure lourselv* o
due share in the Government The l/iitun lm ?
long silica hern % blindly dissolved, sod it m full
tune that thin poition of fha disunited Slut,
diotild take cure ol itself. Hut this,ns *Vlt.Huik<
ex pi esses it, ii high unifier■, mid must he b it t<
the United wisdom of a NoiiIkim and Fa- n,
Con vein ion The voice of tlm pernio, wh m,
tuvereigfit, will then he hemd, a/ui must he re
'peel- d To continue to snOer, n• ivc hart right
year* pad. I mm the iricnpnrify ol u wink if not i%
t orntpf Hilmioistration, i more than ran he ex
peeled from human putieuce ni hri-tinn reng
nation The <in»e has arrived when imiviiiiimi nr
deuce is pusillanimity, and moderation Inis «*«
srd to be a virtue
llrtrnrt.1 from the. Journal.1 of the Harford (i,
r tnl ion
Hides r»( proceeding-adopt t<i on the ir»th o
Her,ember. ISl I, (lie lint day of ilia Meet
tWK
2 I he 1110*1 inviolable irmcy slinli he ob«cr
ved hy each member of (hi* Convention, includ
ing the Secretary, as lo all 11 opnii ,ons, i|e
hates and proceodillfs 1 In* re of, mini this in
{tintnon shall he suspended or altered
3. 1 he Secretary ol this t onveinion is a u
thori-edto employ soma *uiiah!* periort |o
serve ns it doorkeeper nml nifcii!' r, togctl,
er with n stiltahl* uish-Mi it »f iteefsoiry n,titer
of whom nrr at tiny lime jtJ , made aupiamtui
with any of the debate* 0, pro d. o''tfr
Hoard
Jan. 3. INK
After the acre planet of Hit fault Ileport—
On motion, Ih-solved, t» at iho injunction of
secrecy, in regard to nil Hot f)-ha» •» <md pt «**
ceediligs id tin* (’.III vein ion, #*xcej t in «<> (nr
« relate* In the rej.otl finally udoplutl he,uud
hereby is, continued
N. H Ibis hijuiirtioii of secrecy was never
removed. 1 he Convention udjournod (he 5th
ot fan.
I Mr.n M 11 mu the fiuul report iiftht» \i»iV> :.t4 ni
" lo prescribe patience nnd firmness to
those who 111 h already cxhauiHed hy distress,
G sometime« to drive them to despair, and the
progress towards reform hy the regular toad,
i* irksome to Iho.c whose imaginations <h
oari»,Mlid whose feelings prompt, lo a shorle
course. H it when alms** rvdiied to system,
and accumulated through m course of yours,
have pervaded every department of govern
merit, and spread corruption through every
region of the State , when them are clothed
"itIt lb** forms ot law, and enfoiced l*y an
Kxeciitivn whose will isthoir «oi4i« •, no sum
mary meant of relit/'tan tv o/ydiid without r*
fount to direct awl open refill a act.
** It is a truth, not to he concealed, that a
sentiment prevails to no inconsiderablu ex
nml, thal Administration have given sin [n on
•tractions to that instrument, and practised so
1 'any ahusi 9, under color of its authority, that
(lit time jor n change it at hand. Titos* who so
believe, 1 gard the evils which surround lh« to
intrinsic and 1111iirahlit delect# in the con*
st if ut ion. 1 hey yield to a peiniia 1011. that 110
change, hi any time or on any occasion, can
atfgiavate the inutry of theijr country. Thi»
opinion may ultimately prowl* be correct, but
a- the wvni« f.ce on much ft rw\H is not con
elusive, and as uieamres ad^pled upon the 0*.
sumption of d% certainty might he irrevoca
ble, «om«j general considernitons are submi*
led. in the hop* of reconciling all |o a courso
of moderation and finun' S*, w hich rruy »avt
them from the regret incident to sudden dec tsion.',
probably avt /1 the tsil, or at least entur* consola
tion a id meins in the lad retort '* *•> *.
** I he lull and caprice of power, ibe corrup
tion of patronage, tbe oppn-*ii>u of the weakir
interests of III* commmii’) by f lie strorgnt,
heavy laics, wasteful expenditures, ami unjust
and ruinous wars, are ibe natural offspring* of
liad Administrations, in nil age* mill c uulnes.
11 was inJecd to be Imped, that the rulers vf
tlic-e States would nol make such disastrous
baste In inrolre their infniic in tbe embalms
ineois of old and rotten institutions. \/l all
I hit ft me they done; anU Ihttr enmiuct calls
louilli/ lor their dismission Mid dug me*. Hut to
ai'empl upon every abuse ol power to change
tbe t ’.msiltulioii, would be to perpetuate tbe*.
vils o' revolution
“ Finally, il ibe Union be destined to disto'n.
ttnii, U reason of ibe multiplied abuses of Lad
administrations, it should, if p<,„ Mr, be the
work of peAceable times, and de beiate con
sent. yonie new form of confed' taiy houid be
substituted among tho-e Stuns, » ice shall m
end In maintain a federal r latioo to each o
iher. Fvculs may piove ibat tbe cutises of oar
calamities are de -p and permanent. They may