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M ' tm«mn ] ** l'l»«* IS»:jlil* ***** Hinlr*, mil |Jii» I nlon «!' (hr *Mfi!r«i.** ^^mrnmmmmmmmm itv to1.1:si. 'i'»ii\Yf,e:w HT'STit.i,'*:.__ _i.nu!»i iM.. no^ou MOKMVc;. APRIL h. ikw, coi, U..-.IV J3T I <17* “THE LYXCHiH'RG VIRGINIAN It published semi-weekly, (every .M alay and Thu sday.) at Four Dollars per annum, payable in advance. ,\h sub sei yd ton will be received for a shorter tone than six months, tend no paper trill be discontinued, (except at the discretion if the Kditurs,) until all arrearage* arc pout (J 7* •QDt Fll l IS1.M1.VI s inserted at .'it cents per square (or less,) for the first inseitiouj and 37X centsJbr §rery subsequent insertion. F. I7*.’R \ . JIH F.Il I ISKll is required to nntr^on his manuscript, how long hr wis hes his udvertismie r t insi rtrd , an advertisement, not so noted, trill be inserted till its dis continuance be ordered. FUll YE. 1HIA .dDEF. 1% 77.S’/.\'G the terms ore , fJa the privilege of two squares, $ 10 ; for one square, , for one square, inner form. 03. JOB t'tll.Vt'l.V. excrut d neatly and expeditious y, and on reasonable terms. TW. OIK I1, is hereby «*ivt■ n that tin* Oiseonnt days. at the Hank ul’ Virginia. :uul Farmer** Hank.'at Lynclihurnr. eomtm tieiiijr «.n tie- fir*t \\ . .in. -• !a% and first Friday in May in \t. will 1 e rharurrd : rI'I««• Dis count day at the Hank t»l \ injinia will he m I'ri 'tiq, and at tin Farmers’ Hank <>n It'nlurs.lai/. •I.NO M. OTF.Y, f’aslTr. A. TOMPKINS, ( ash'r. A i>ril 7 ts W a i* <! i: lection. fnHF. folloivinn taieim t nf tin pi sm el .1. in Lynch Ward. No. I. tin! Ilrnrv Win. I Nr. t>. tis Cninmim t’lnmeiliiien ami Aldermen. in the nth 'i April. I84tf: Common (’inweHii ■■ 'nr ! h in ! 1 i > F.. Ilnhcrlc. .Inhn M.dti v. ! ■ ' . .1: K. M • Daniel, .hiliii It. I) l’ivue..l I- : ■..'! Common Cmmrilmcn for I' ./ ,v Thomas O. Acne. Sump- |) ,!..Nil.i. |i. ! man, Smithson II. Dav.s. .J j. s \\ . ' i i nn. t- :i! 1 soy. '.Ihltrwn fir I.i/nrli Jl’nr' .V !. \. . uil.i Fslw'rn Mathews, Michael 11 !. (' > Nlel Thomas A. riransford, i . ■ ’I \\ . il'l irmi a for 11 ll'nnl, V. 1 ! ry M. Did lake. Will tin B. Hr *ivn. I! e O. Side,.Ifii 11, David VV. Burt III. Hletii ut I '. ! HRK1U I . SMMJTI N, ,<• c. /.. April 7 liiriiitioiitl Axe TSaimraf tory. .8. E * ■ 81 V f» A 8! i. t". t’o, milE SI BS( lilliF. ; !ed to B fiir the tdu ive ntiuii d Marir .. ' tv. and v !l keep eouslantly m hand, a up; ft' i m i ; t \ \ I’ ^ which w ill ! e - Id I- , !• M :!' ;. II. I! If If i l.'ii, US. April ", ft > rsrr. Prnsr \NT • • }• r «v. • .; v David ft, AI. I In' allotted, ■. I . i . and duly record' d in lb ( I. rl.’s O '; : 1 !u-t'.». > ('*iurt « f I ,yuc!.! or-. •• . b- ('b rb’ - *'h: 1V ( • • 11Vt of Ca.Hpbi | I»ruc< rd up ;: ! I .. \ '■ I j • ; tint* J* r cash. th. itctti S' r: ? "fi; lni tioiud Tih : ■ ; . 11 rear;I * i . . < : I • ^ \vi:u. < with a suitalji j. ; ; , v v Jimp. riy. 1; is •' Is v< I * . • ■ . .■ i • ly have a.i epp ,1: eh: \ !' : _ pureha: of jsr. pt r v v • ! I Is i • • ' profit than in the | ; r ; * > • . i 1. rjuvey su •!. liib only a - J. W i .; V. April 7 \flRGlNIY: - \ 1 I the :;Oth day s . I - p.’; < )ll t ill' III »ti t) < 1 .7 I) M. i:d I | h wife, 1/gat its i.f( »•' r • I' . h. i. r Yr that nil pern.ms bavin said (ie »ror I )•>« I V. dee< • < . M'ttb n \Viliiam fi. 1 . Is pouter 1G i * this day. : n 1 i h t . • \ i . 1 in 8»iinr newspaper j-hi h< • *. n t l i is pijjht xvci'Usn'ri Yvcdy, and y '. d ;t tin* i’r r tin ( f lilts days. AO;.! . . \* y< l:o. ( . MiT( Hi l l., e. r:. e. ^ ‘April 7 .VO Tit'l . I ^ STRAY KD OR Si ()!.»•’N IV-• . t'.n - l. t Am J herst ('.»urts . . in ' 1 . i D I N M V U ft , short tail and a blaek > |. d n hi risk. ■ ;•> .... and Rridle on. Any ini’.i union concern..ei .u wll be thankfully received by tin - is.; -rib' r. b< v.', - y •. . m a liberal reward. JNO. TANKftRNlJsY. April 7 *!\v ft o i i < m . miiftsub A nines*, and shall until tie '*Hli it;-!., .di’« r i:i ! e* iiientb to our frit nds and ,,,,st .si s. Itv II tog unusually L n ir r n it c .* / s n. I lie rcmaiiuh r ■ f stock on lian I on »!.• hb set. will be Bold at, auction, m, that d iv. All tlios • in n-i* I id* Gr-» ecrios, will find it to iheir j'utf r •t toeall and i \;;;a 11■ our stock and prim s h« : r!;f.y buy. G W.\ YNYAY iv MOORMAN. April 7 t \ l\tfnab(r Stort\of tSrorcrirs* tf ur nifurvn <Vr., A T A i « I’ I O ft . H\ virtue of a Deed of Trust, t vented to me, hy Mr. Joseph .Marsh, In ariti^; date - ;i thob'hh day of March, l sl*j, and «.f rt •* r 1 in tb< ilustir js ( urt I r the Gorpofalion of Lvneldi r 1. I ^I’hursilay, tin I Jill day ot April, I N PJ. at the >t.ero I I a is' oflhesrnd Marsh in the town of J .ynchbiir.*-, sell hy wav of public auction, the entire Nlodi «f (diomics ;m<S Dry (bxids, conveyed by said deed, being all that the ssid Marsh owned or p«issesse«l in the town • ! I sebbi.ro-. at the time of executing t!s• • said d» ed — Als » n lar^e (p-antity of valuable ! llOL SEIlOl.l).> luTCIIE.YFI II.VI I'I HE. One l!<>: so, «\ c. 1 HUMS OK ,s.\|,K. -1 • r all sues in t i >. ti ding cash u ill be io.ji.iit * - !'"r all suu.t- nvi r {'Aland Mol exceeding {11.11, a on ,! i 1 II it) day > Mill he given— bur all nuns over JIOH and nut exceeding ,Vd)0, a credit of four mouths will be given—And for all sums above a credit of (I months will be allowed—The pur chasers in every1 itistaa a giving in ti .ble notes with 8Ucli endorsers as shall in saiisfm terv to me. 1 lie stock nf (iron r.i s i large and valiia' le, and well W'ortby tin* attention i f ('uuntrv Mi ivhaiiis. f be title to the sail! propert v is believi d to be genii but acting merely as a t rust * . . I shall only' sell, and convi y such title iheretu as is v<-a d in rue hv tiiedud el trust aforesaid. CIUSWELL DAli.NEY, 'l'riistrc. April \ 11 1A | A'OTiVMi. \I 11. JOSEPH Mill'll having‘by a deed bear ingdate on tin : th day of March,484Si, and o< fcenr.l in the Cory.ration C mrt of Lynchburg, assigned and conveyed to me in trust fur certain ptirysi s in the "M deed expressod, all tho Debts of every doscri "hirh were owing; t > him :it tho dale ot the said d' id, 'viictlier then due ur iln rt al'ur to become dm, I take ‘his method of rcqiit sting tho debtors owing ,1 di i eotnoforward without delay, and adjust and pay the "“me to nie, as the situation ef the trust fund recoin - prompt collecti ,ns. ! f l!ISW!'.!.!, DMIMM . Tn strr April) |„ ! _ _ A yvi' or m iti eis. Rl .M A IN IN (« in tlit l',,st tli I tee, tit 1 \ ticlthitr1. tut / 111.- 1st 1,1 April, IMA. I’ ■ 1 1 g fur loiters in tho liillun,i „ li ■. will plniMrsny tie y are advertised : , A,—-Lewi* G. Arthur, John V Anderson, J.B \ jliiilt. .Itilm Adams, Thomas Andrews. ! II Minhall 'I. Ida •!,. Hnvi! II,.r. Wm. I ! Bow mao. Truxton Bilge, \\ . Bui il. William II. Burks, il . :! li s'. Sin.::. I lir iw n. M ... M try W. Bay ley, d, -r|i|i Button. Kdw m t ’. Brio-lit, .loltn Bed n, I it nry ‘Bowers, 'Irs. t . Hind,net’s Kermmd, Win, Bsriml.y. I. I si H: .. . I!. 11. Burks, W. \V. Booker, C. \V. t Hell,.I .si pli II. Bailey, Bailey is Wolliaidi. •• Hai hr lnr."J.\\. Ili’oker, I lenry Beverlv, Sain’l T Hr..wo. I’. I" llrmvn. I'.dmnnd Ilnrei . , Ivlward Bridge, tion, \V. Burlord, H fin. .1, A Hourm*. W in. IV Hmli \ ( Inuii s M. ( irjM r. Mrs. Colo, \loinda Cmw, I «*Ii n ( r» us* . Martin ( fiinertun, Mrs. IPS (’aboil, Bar l.ti.I (‘• 1111n. Miss Marti a Callawny, Mrs. C.lvira \. t lark. IC11.*ii!11 ( lull a. Zaohous ( boaiham, .Inmos P. ( iloman, Stop lion ( ronin, Juhn Clark, (cm>1 ,) I'ainm y ( lark, l*.or<.w K. Ci it*-, ! Im ( unjo.in, 1C* * . , Miss Kvi lina Cal la way, I Justa\ us ( n»-kti.(. r^f C.jrk«-, P. M. ( i ^n.lL Lotmanl Crow, S.jihia ( t.llii*. I) -.J im Dunlavy, Pnao It. Dunn, 'Klimma Dron ft' 1 • - • Mi® (). Diivill, i 1; ... i . 1 . Win. Da t, IM .1 )i b rail \V . ' . . \\ i.;. M l , I I I. : nos I)a\ , Sa 1! y B. I Davis, lit I! I)av *, \Vm VV. I v> . I), , . I Day, Mrs. Cli.aiPllo D. D.ait.r>n, Mara Davis, •J.iim s I )\ n r?, I) I{>111:i I )n \\. I- d Kmpio.lt oil Ivtrlv, K». it Kvans, Win. •V Kdw arils. .It.lin S. Kw art. .!..!m 11<! n< v, ,lu|m It. Kp p rsi.u, ( 'Ik KhIor, C. *. W . I 'tliii .im! . I\- Mr. KulPr, (Ik. ,itrr.) W in. I.. K.a’r. Mrs. Ml rv A. I , .John Fislu r, ; .Jas. B. Frotw'oll, M . I, C 1 ball (i dw ''ii ( Madman, W'. ( nil. 11 It, ' • 1 ■■ i. 11 ■ .1 ■ i i ■ .i.... i. i ii i.r.. n. • 1 t 1 ■ .'i. K i! < :| h hi v (.:!■ . (p. hr ■ :) ' ■ Jam Vim (J dv 12, A. B. (/arland, li Ix-rl I i. >nli li:i ti. I i 1' i . M h . H Haro, J tin I! II MV. r i J. Hill. M * M : I I!-! V . I'.. S I lif!.-. J i i! u.ir.l. W II.. i II li .1 llii.it. r. Al Ahm I I l*iII. Mi* \* I Hill. II. Hunt. 2 • 1 : . . ' * . i ’ * *. I*. C. II II. Hi I'll ■ ■ ! V, W . K. II , * . .I i I!* * i. •I l-!l II II. M Ah; , V. . II:,. I: ,11. Hill, t | liiylll, I li , * - IMI..I J. I!: * , r.t mi. B, i,,. W . II Mi, Mrs Isa! el Haim [I til . \ | 1 , II*.M„*. Wi.i. I*. 11". Vini'i<t!i;t*.m. .1 S ii:i*l. .I.n l,s n. Si.* *i .! !.s.:n. | a,* S. .1. I.nsnn. ■ I* :i I . J aia-, a. W i.i. \\ . .twin s. Mis. Kir/..*il*i i!i 1 Mis Vurin F,. Irvine, William ( Irvine, T. J C . S. II. J.l* . . IM* n .1 i . - I*. !'. I\* *i r. I a .!, |, . r. J ■ 11*, ■ \ . Knhlit, Mi;.. I) k nnrr, Tli**;n - k*:i::,*v. Ainnlrmt kilter. I. I 'r. i I. Latham, < I . I.i..*:: til I .1 I til. 'II . I . I ..*.*.■.* *1. S'* : . Jelltl T. I 111, Jill,11 I ': t t i\ inn. W I . W M l ' * *. .* 'I Inn Leu .1 . I ■ !ly Aim Lewis. Miss ( lir< I a V, -. 'I ll !,.:*. | , \ M —! ::*,. .11 M;,*! • •• v . Mein r. ,i,n|’i Miller. " *! .1 I! I : ! . .1 . MarUn. *? f* ■_ : . A. y c. ■ : * 1 : * 11*1. Mai , ii' v:t! M .V, 2: J ■ r. V;t 1 J. M . \'i i .i II, \ I ii Miller. M Mm ' ' ■ M a :. CJtnrn W la , ■ 1„, .1. II . ' i - , . . t it s II. N ! * i M I.1 n li I !. .1 -a - V'-rvi :i. !i IS i, r <' V !-.. t=, N* v. . U \ .Ie. Hi: Mm; '. I*\i .1. I .i.n ::y N i veil. !. is r, A. t. North, li my Not veil, 1! * iben it. n r s • k o*i.) *l. B ' er; li.o •, \\ in. oj. V. 2: Tins. |*. (} I e A. 01; .as, < s S' ii- in.. I \\ ik t'\, ■'.*'. I* • 'lit I i *i i. (I • I'evv i'I, ,M iiiini.i.i i’" tl.Ja.ias I'eti t-. .It.mi l'ain. lb I t, li I . .lam, I' r, S.m’l A. ) *. I I « !l SI. II riet I’ n, Israel e I 1 :J I n, Mr< J * Pinn, Martha Pet . St ton C. Padgett, Mr. Parish, li ert Pith S !,*y I..*. . V P; :.*i It. I; \ .* ( i, .. . I vid Itoi! ,e! . * . II. I>. . ’I . !: .1 S m li or J, rilan li . * ' . ■ . t.. 11 , IIiairy 1 in11 Is, Mi IIe111i111a Iiua II, .1. ii. lit no a*k, \\ in. W. It,.:o*:s. \riI:*ir J. li tb Benj. I . it ..i■ ! . .. Hack It i :..a. *■ rs. Mur ha J. |( ii*-. A .r n It mine, .1. it !::■ H, 2; W til. I). it i t lie, Ralph It bins n, W rn. I). Roberts, ( let- K. it ! Ills, 'll. i) Ill I I lt"st . (it * I li' I lesnll, .li'lill li,, . k. .1. liy|*n .. : . Ur. .1. It. T. k* ed. S. - ' ry i ■ . '. I.. Suiphin, li. I*. Sim;])! . 1 . \\ ml ley. Jeh B Suit 111 i. Airs. I, * - S.*i it ■ * \. Smith, Mrs ■ ..a,,,*, r, A. Stanley, M S i K. Stoekt n, M m >n. .i,|, n rs. .1 aii.mia S.i:n r rs, lames C. S I, ptoe, .Mill W . S*i*mar . M ■ S Miss .. I,. Scott, Mias II oiV Sivitl.t la, I. Sn pli'-nl. Miss F ranees 11. S ott, I i n vl. Smith. A|.'.anil r Sieel, 3; Airs. Catlia. P. s*t >a:. r. Sij;* , S,ii :!t, Ale.s l**nitielK A. Steam. Antlin in S\ r M t .. W’llliam S. Staples, ( liristeplier St 1 i * -. I. *. ■ v St nit, vie I .irolim* Slroliel, lot. I. I Stej.t * . J dm II. S'.;a\t*r, li. I*. Smith. I'.—Nathan li. Timrinaii, Airs. Ann W*. Turner. ■ Vtss Al. W*.Trent, Anthony Wr.'J’eiiiplui, S.uuiiel Toddy, John F. Thnflms, Air -'. Klixabeth Tnylor, Benj. I'ravUr, William Taylor. Ah*-*-Judith 'J'lirell, A; \ (». Tompkins, I: Addison II. Tinsley, tloses Tomp . 1 in i a tnas, J. Terrell, W'illiamTills , , |U v* Joshua C. Tinsley, 2; Charles Till', rd, Mrs. -*.*'*ali W* . Tiiiaa v. 11 ii*.*li Tieamir. \ . _Mrs. I.n \ I*’. \ ah mine, James \ icti r, Antli >ny V al, W l*ia \v.—Joseph Withers, Samuel Walker, Carolmt \Yheeler, Henry WrigltI, Alias G. J. Walker, I h m | Wiseman,(iih sWard,3 .1 hn YV. Wildman.Mrs.Sally W ilis. (e.'lM.) G. Will It II, William T. Watkins, .1 dm Al. Will-. llo! ' ii YY'ilson, Jamts S. Y\.I. ti; rt II.YViatt,John II Wistear, Minerva YY'eils 11 W Imrtn*, A r a- F. YY right. Y.— J. F. Young. J. n. Alt'llIiF.I.I,. P M. A pi'll I ot c n s:. SI )|f sale a I'. II.I . I III.I'. Tlt.H’T OF l„LXi>. ’ ly :';•** in ar i" Amlu ret 11 mrt II use, and "a the stage road leading i" Lynchburg. Ii adjoins tin' Lands ..t' It, iij, lirotvn, Jaue - i‘. Garland and olher.-. and n il I tains a a III 360 At li:.s, a g K I j . i i "I W Ilk'll is ! valun! h Greel Flat . w i would | Tint itliy | The Tract is a p3fl mid if. ehii t part i t the 1 met t r ! merlv lliereside'iee i.t Uriilieii ( "leman.d’ ■ rl-.aiid isina u|i ei' several lots as divided amongst the widow and j children 11-aid G'diman, l.ut the widow having re I eeiitly d i 1. :1 ■■ part i > interested will sell thi whole to : eel her. The ml' will I e made umpn -tioiiahly good to the p treha ' r, -Tet nsol isle—one third of the pur tdiast in hand, and one and two years, equal payments, Ii it t lie i'i sidiu ■. 11 w i 11 I e ' ll' red ter sah to tin Ii ig I. j i st bidder, at Audi* -t ( 11rt 1 louse, on the 3d Aloud..> III April in M, Ih I' iioi.ig Court .lav. .Ini IN' THOMPSON. .Jr.. . I nit fur llir jKirti: i interi Mareli 28 l|,'A Y«mn;. f I'M IK -Ill's,TI1 '■ la.VI. il.rtnrd a ('ll 1 3rtni r ii.p ill tin | business id d i , porting Fr< ight and Passt ngt rt mi iln James lliver and Kanawha ( anal,between Rich mond and I ,\noli! .. :. undir the firm ol B yd, Edmi nd & Davenport. J.inn s Al. 1! .yd, R ihert i.iannd. and Isaac Davenport, Jr. are ni .in- truth risted t» sign the name of said firm to contracts, any debt, or di ills, or to in.;' e any (BQgageno nt. w i an vt: on tie -i t of aid C iurltn rship wlii'di shall I e hinding "ii tie "ther f " | "r ,1. is. Janies M. Boyd will sup rmteml the businr in I ,vnrlihnr"Vtt!id Robert Ivlinolid and Is'.-t" I up nt. dr'., in R dmi'i.l. ROW), F.DMOM) N CO., and i ' . tv si., ,i,. ! i M ' Ii ! JJoMtCfCll. b ttrtli tlti' liirlimomt II h nr.\ I'.i.oi'mkn is uk i ituiuu\i.itv 111 IIIMI VAN IUtll.\’s APAIIMsTKATION. 11 aa ns nlten athriiici!, that the tiiivriiiinriit was ail ministrml ivn lly ! ■ ptly nmhii Van Bn nil. M. . a .-a idlin'' sill it ihet liaii- nl.raily I,.in i Inriiishi'il. Tin aim un' - plan.I. nil. ami llm in >1 lit it; ! iv vs to shun tr it. ni>e.l a \ i-.lent prcxuuiptiun that l rnuurry nml fiivorit'sin yvrtr actively m woik, at the public i \pet,sc. An Item, now amt tin . ... Van’s tunc, leal,ill out, tnrotilirm the suspicion. lint the halt i-iittM not l c cut at - tor the simple reason, that tlc v , " ll" hail pro fill'll I v the plnuilrr of the public, ami yv, io met inten si, i| in concealing the tacts, « ere tin i, n ho hail the cviilcnccs in tin a own piss. .ant. It ninro I’nst Utli -c ami I'rc.nury In t, 1.1 i ic s wer* nit ilostory nl hy tiro, n i olio (ii.ithtisl hut that startling lie vi 1 ipuicuts ui it hi ho mailc. Allien the \\ h gs n.,| nitc potter ami eauic to invi iticalc ihc accounts in th" vnri mis departments. ..\pviatic.n has i n siuncwlial ) It'll h> tin loss AA hich the Whig l >.|i .I.,1111 ,1 III 1 he li'ato *1 l.ii,i |1 - »ii the treachery ul'tapt i t ier, nil Ins tUftjvtsriinti i , , , apilitl l- r himself, liy •crci ning ihc 1. t' .Co ilr! i m un si l s. lint not withstand f ihcsi hstacl . ami i' aa tnt of the imp rtnnt .■■■ cp ration ill the K.xt • vc tin. Whig (’, ngriss I, a, Miccciah .I m making - ,mc ill hisun « lo, |, « ill mal.c 'h pt ’ pin -' 1 ■ Wr gave hi-t Wed; a repirt ft un a C miller ili losing tin loss of Home $lj>t),uO() in a sin It Iran icti n in which the pilitical m nahiv 11 the then \l Cl I * r. mill III \\ S sir Mglv i It 111!! i-:i 11 a | Wi have s-nce I- -inI some other I'noimi-ieo', < , i ,, , i,al with that affair, which, if wt were pen litic.l to tl . . tlici.i, wuulil pr. c lit that trim-iciimi a'ul tin sc c.'ticirnetl in it. in a in .re niiint:i light, if p is.,hie. In a.lilit in in lh -. aa . *ri vi a I tt r Inini a Will 11 Mi Mi ’ (i | ail I I f I! .0 If Ulie,n.O| till' I'iHlirlllsi.l \v [Ill'll i ; 111 f I«• t III tiin.alsi .i ill I p in.pn" a upon 1 !io puldie Mind Was I !i 11 i v. r. iiuv the fitter days ofthr If <» ! 1 | .m i,,. \,! ni j frai'nn i I pit'll;c at' . :- . t 1 any < no In* surprise I, con s,'l« ring tliv. I., i. .1 . I. . ,1. il at the t. v.•rumen! is I a nk rupl, anl t hi i ,• Iimioii liiintn’v is ft- III n pull u it'h tin* incumbents < i - llin / (s.'imilcnre if tin• 111,, . W vsniNtJTe ■ , Man ii Ml ,1 1 ' In. u: Si«: So.. ' tii.nag i I wrote \ n a letter, piv tug a:i nee unti l tl. retrenchment which the Whn • ■ii. ' i I*'I'1 ' iitativ n id t.ih.i; ; a bird's < y e view of certain dl V( !:l.s ol W • -till l \pi lldiluii a. Ill till' \ ii.oi • depart nil III;. 'Ills letter i\«iti d a good d I of ntten Hi'ii, and ave r; to -uiidrv new. pa pi r criticism s.nm a. iiiytnoos, and othi r.s under tin- .signature of i Hi i tin ■ < rumcnf. \ u w ;il rt c* lit ft. that I gavi the staJiaueuts then in i int.I'iu cl upon the authority ol nn or- and the:; h i \ • < d tin :;i to he .• ni t m ;,M n | • < . I c uI* 1 a i v ue!i I r them upon n-v pi rs nul kiii v*!■ A ! h.i ! 1 ;i eii iiisttn:.; ntid. how. ver, in '.1* "g \'" ’ <’ M tlo 'a! oi ills, | |. it || | . |„. in.mill h peeial e,\ in uati n i f tin 1 : ue to any ' • MU !• i ’ | : nv. : • rd !\ n ’ tl.. e\ uni,, ' : • ' fir l llnlly c r ! — the principal error I n r in t !,:o • h - r, rt a i \ I im 1 ituifs to til - Florida war, wh o nr •-< ily !, ! ng .. ; 1 <•»' , r lot dith >. \t a fn'.iir- day I*v, II i- vert »•* thi Out the ( ! .v : »<it) |..r t .* a a _ i t ’ ■ u. i d ill the Fli rida • and aw I 1 pm • ■ \ - » . a- raams. that ;le .’mil a • i i:a nt ho. ’ rd . i. lui.iy , It*. J)ut t IK Vi i tlieh ss triio. ::s von u lil j>. rai ls • hs r< iWi :i. <• to I I I nil iai p.u ! w!ileh I ill H w till • ■ ni \ n. Si , 10, Met i ; i ■. \ i ii 'h, 1 i i i.r Hu fdili at; i ol s.,i,i of \oor w ad dn i . I will v-ive .. li.r of I lir ih tails i f t!;e bill *«f e st; I ’ r tit »!• i. .1 * wd w rkmau.ship, JI,lV;:{ P* > i\ju n s of V! r. (• raiit, ,w h 71 ’ Snpt i: ii ! i •! i !i ,if I Mr. < Irani, t ! \Y hoi f, : •* rd ng j., ai... |. p rt. .» '< •(;! (S. ' j. 111.) h repift f .Mr. Met \\ the i. ah mu Is in a va ! itiRlriirticcJot Is upon the subject ofcc> n-. :n-;, .. in” \s hit Ii ! hog h jive t i Atr.u t li-r the In in li» . ! , • , ri a I I w l:o|e repoit at ani ai !y day. My i eaflin** t. utioii to particular iteinn. isuu-relv to what the i tin In* appetite h r the iich r< past whi» Ii tin rep at oih is to them. Irsc.h 10. | Vim.util paid Sameel II. IVe) . i a ten pons, enti’i.'i d in triri3|»urfiti * puhlie bh-n * MM days.at Aid per day, 1,0**5 An, nut paid t* r iranspoitutioii from An a to ( lum! us; at >' J I ! pi r le u died» J I I* UJH 'J. | For rent of house at i’icolnta lor one year, .fMUtl pi r month, $Mt’iltt» | r.sc.K I I. | Fur six teams transj)urting baggage from Fort ■ h -up to I' oi l Toss sou. Ml) d:iss, i aeh team to carry 1 "du pounds, and travel Imiles per day—$gd pi r day, .idlVHl W li:it think you of these prim wagoners of Wi stern Virginia? A ham to carry half a lead, half a day’s I urm y. and get Agd pi r day !!! I w ill now* p e- mm to s mie smaller m:i tors. On page I'd, I lit id a eh roe allowed lor • ’70,1 HM) hricks at Apalaeli ieol.i, at ,ii* 'jt> pi r llioiisaiid! On jmgc I -o| . nie rej»«'l, 1 find wood charged nt tin- follow m2 rrim s: Amount ri fjuih «l at V w Orleans, at $10 p« r corn ! On page s, I find a charge of $“jlJUO (nr $M per coni!!) allowed tor transporting 0*0 cords of wood from New (>rh tins to I 'ort Hrooke ! Hut the most wasteful of all tlie expenditures havi Iim ii in the hiring of steamboats. In many lust r1ces, Hoals worth fiom ten to twenty thousand dollars, were hired at from $ 500 to $1000 jut i day! The owne rs of the Hur.t Henry Oroswell, w hich (iu4| ,1 e'ssnp avs was worth about $15,000, received $300 prr day! and,the whole amount paid them for hire of thi H »at, as appe ars from page 5 of that report, was $v*d.5". '! Tii. foil »win ' d lilic nal c xtracf of pri<« • all iwc d a hire f. rsteamhoats are submitted to a candid public, that the people, w lu n tin y coii.e to pronounce their miry, on tl Thursday in \pril, may see whether tin Whigs were juslifted in charging the late Adtrunistintion w ith ! wasiefr! and extravagant expenditures of the public money — I*. !. Forester—7 month*, at $3,500 per month! $31,500 ( harh ton—10 months, at 40<K) per month! 4*0*100 I\ 5. W atchman—!7 days, at 450 prr day! 7,0->0 *• I 'I'rip from Mobile to ] Tampa Hay, w ith one brig and 1 *. * tMJO sehooiu rs—distance usually run in [ 1 days! , IV 0. l.ioii -I 'Trip from Fort Hrookc to i Mobile- - usually made m l clays ; 4#,*KKl or $ I 500 per day! J IV 7. O-kmulgei—1 Trip from Savannah i f.t St. \ijoublinc — usually marie m V l! ,300 5 days! " S *• “ Hrilliaut—I 'I’rip from N. O. toi W rtc rl »o. Ala.—usually made in > fJJOO 4 days; at $1500 per day!!! y 1*. 0. Cherokee—I Trip from Jackson-J vd!n to Garey’s Ferry —usually S- 1,-15! made in I hours! y I might • xteud these extracts further, hut I lor'ocar, in the exp. elation that you will lay Mr. Merriwcthc rV r< p »rt before the p* • pie < f Vir;rmia. ' T! (j-.r *iit. ;• t!> r invi I, ? KtJ . ■ I « ms* ■ * \p. ' -mi ' i.nOter 11 h l»i -. I.ijuueui I have heard, from authority wlii. ii I * ' . :ii i.iuju, tuniahle. tint some very important papers, coitUC* led With these extl.iv e-aut expenditures, have heeii stolen from the \\ .ii Itcpartmcnt. Tito com imliee are lookmp into the mailer, and von w dl no dmiht hear all tin* circuinsminecM. Vfu r the ills. 1 .sores wliieh are exhibited in litem re peris, n ceases t.'hen matter n| surprise why tin* I’kni • ‘ V\ ol h length. I am \oiv s try that ll. I ;i>! 'mo of your Siatr has ml .'III lied; I had an idea uf proposiup . ;■* a measure..I reliel to tin* t Md Dominion, that iliev should import n h w Somite h s into v.nir Swamp* Maintains, ami tin n i all .ii lie C •t*in i a I (toverument to t xjm I them! Dues it not make \ mir mmith water to think of the l it jnh«, andeoutraelHUinl Treiisury drippintm, which, in witch a emitinoeney, would eurieii the hi ml f Ii would do more lo relieve the distress, s of the people I him all tin* Slay I mo.'. . u h h your I a ji ! if a. could pa ml tj F. 1h ( t-rn .*p< nj In<• llnllnuin v Viih li.t. \V vsiiimitun, \ run I rills l)KP \ IMMI’.N Is I'UOM I .17 to Ml The ('. nuuittee tut Public I* A pend i I tires have mipn v.’d 111 Ileh ol tile I line «>l I lie pH st ||| si In II ol ( t Unless, in examiiiiiin into tin a t min hi! rat tun ol’ the several I h* p u Intents iiiitloi lie- \.Ilium .nation. S nut*. xtraurdilia i v tl. vt Ittpiooiit'. 11.»\ e heeii imnle, and if tin* prominent .1 fills could III'' t Ihf pulile* e\e. iliev w mild mtioli a I:la *■■ t v. -\ . ne ( hie i f the It |v rls Irolil the ('oliilllil tee oil I ‘ill I It* I A peinllturt s h is jtl .t t*olUt’ mil—let III* i v.- \ on i hi it I pecimi n i f it; content e lo Is t; . Con ;i mippiiipi tatfd hru liUUllvt il (Mil Ini tlnnemn I iIkIIu: * to remove i I sti not mu* Ii ni the lot nth ol tin- Mi- m. r> pi Ihvei. Tin* w rk w a . w*ell en tu-i|i desi-Mietl, hut s i poorly t xtt ui-'<1, a--* to create not only loim and provoking i It'lay, and ill tIm end mole molt y was expend'd (hall Ilf I h .mi -lint a; ; r- | uatet!. I he expeialttuies went !" \ mi.I l'. appro j .til. -i tu » . i. • I. and here rh s .me »’l tin- details i . Iiiriuslu d hy the ( olllliiitlee . n Public I'A pi lldltllll e 8 I v<T w atialii *i 11 00 j I»* pairing (I.) I 50 'Iud,ii ii 58 '•In jlllti) 1.114 I J< • t hi | I )i \ ; nids | Of ft no I t ami ; 20 00 I’.iiiitiu^ • Iii • si;Ml 0 (HI | I »ivifi |0 (Hi j Mi ss Ihm T l(,h » 00 t himilnis tirki i i 0 75 I Idi • of rama n 0 ililli n i.t linn 4 58 • I luuiery 23 00 ll< lit slum I' i tin n 25 i Purl win. 20 25 () \ sti is 5i 50 it' ' 1 i" rill • I ( liailisl ii. S' tl'Jt l amlina I I |0 t Pa , fuiim Is 5, 5(| (•la; ,a;i 3 50 j I Ian I \v:.r»* 3 ,322 1.0 Pi r‘ ' 11 I" • - l' lli*’ rxprndilun ; u ' I lie \rm\ . j . | 1 ... i (t II P • i' O l|S) t hi I “tlie i xi -t i 111 •« of the II. i nla war lias , :i|l idnl :mi :iin| Ii ih , :i ,,..u |, i drainin'* tin* |>nl*lo* in mat *; I**. ivd| i Ituenl nt' the •-« TVaa ci.Iii.m ti d with .< a i a . I I!. i • in .t lii.j.riMM’.h i.lt d »• lull a i'i( r has ' ' ' * i ■ ! ” i. In the |Mlr* Ii: • ul ll| |i|u ill 11 * trail I ul. i. .I \ I . id i v. alt r. • fsiddii r* or sti r« , tin* puh If '“ii ' vi fl i v. i ;V.| I v tin so i hat;'- d with its d: ■ a ill. Mo : \ lli' .id ’ h ii i \jw il. ii I 111:111V Hill II "« I did!:'' , la pi i . i i ' ii cl'a w; i a-..oh*.! a l.aiul ot . i\'a . , I nth < lit, ! . i..,t tV a du d 1 'M I ’A . ! j j Tlf niM'ttf r Ii'iVi i,( -I 11 a». w iiiim live yi-nis from tin- i.mlimik • ■!’ | » • I I . I I X , ill t M I'I i| til- I Ml u| .laflUMI '. . I i ..I I a I d an.n v. I II. I In ii.. . I i < u mii| 1.1\ I mi!, h 11.< i. a i»i a \ in rrn Inniiln il iintl thnl >; I1 .! w i! 'irh"nii,-id/am; M hntu 1 !>'■ j i i'i in poi(% untiltlu pii of then h: 1 t‘l •! Hi >mi it irhidl, i M" iinlh/, thci/ ! .■ ' / /./,’•« ! ■ r. lui I Im 'a |. roma in 11 m- hireofllmj ' , ■ n ' v rll, (i* in ral Ii -up, in r* pl\ to tin rail 1 it '!• •' 11 at sin’ was Inn d at the prim1 • I •T. , in ■ " I .1 liar a d iv. and h- r < xpen • -.and man rat . "Si > v ii"! wmlh fill*a n tIn a'.aiid didlars,ml “UP huadn tl i...: i idav w ntild him I » > ii nni• \tr*t\ a .ml 11:i.■ I *r 11 i. “1 r t! “ i ntiro pnaoil dn» w as iii w r s . t <. ■ u. : ’ il l la riily two th ai amt lr. .• iiundif d and titty five d..liars!’’ TI. I w j' i ! out ot’a fun I "I r tiir siij | ii * ?*•■* i * ai it Indian Ii .ditu ; Tl.o nilic-hs are not a matter inor. shikmp lhaii ilie prices; and alter reading tin Heins \. u musi not wonder wliat has made or ln»w tin* (ioveriuiieiit has hi/eoiue hankrilp’, I >3>. I r the purchase nt 200 oxen 0,1/0 00 1'mpav “1 i * ul in uni.mu pure haw h nn-l delivi iin.; i l it W hite 10"' oxen | ,?IN) 00 |-\ r expi ns- i in piueha aim nu I d« livi r \« :i I .03; 20 Malm . le cost of I M , ■ 1 1 6 For pun f II. L. Thistle: 30 saddles fir earryinjr sick soldo as at $"*0 1,500do 12 do do 87 50 1,050 00 1810 Pm !■••• eel of )| I d htfltIi . 500 park saddles,*t Ai7 5,100 00 1837. I’or rent “f hmisc at Pieolatafor olio year, at $300 per unmlli 3,(>00 00 Hi nt of house at Pieolata, $l‘*T> per _. 1. |838. F»r construction and sn|>< rint< n donee ot (irunt's concentric wheel \va gun. ()n 2d Si nti min r. I 838, 'I', (’mss, acting quarter master general, writes to Mr. Hrant: “On the favorable report«d Hr rural Towson, in relation to your con centric wheel carriage, the Secretary • it War has dirccte hue to have one mrufc I ,r ij’ju rimnitnl service, adapted to two horses habitually, hut to which tour horses may he applied, it’ necessary.” lie further says, that “the price to he paid will he hereafter adjusted with lihmtlih/and a “proper allowance for your lime and services.” There ap|w ars to have beep paid f.r ttia tirialsaud workmanship 1 ,(T23 30 K.Njteiisis Ibr Mr. (irant, N.<\ 85 70 Superintendence of Mr. (irant Oat 50 .4,2.303 50 Am no the items f<>r public works plank is put down in one instanei at $50 per thousand, brick at $0,50; rails at $5.50 per hundred; corn is purchasi d at pro « s ranging from $ 1,2 i to $1,97 i pc r bushel; ha v at $21 ,i 5 per ton. MIM. F.LLANLOI 8. Sowing 100 acres in timothy grass seed at Fort I.( ave-uworlli, at $1.98 per acre 498 00 Fencing and Rowing500 acres of land at Fort Leavenworth, at $11 per acre. 5,500 00 Cleaning, h neing and ploughing 500 a ores of prairie land, at $11 50 per a ere 5,i • *0 (HI Furnishing at Port Hibson 85 serviceable horses, at $175 each 14,875 00 Furehase ot 299 acres of land adjoining public reserve at Fort Smith 15,000 IK) In the removal of Indians, the committee say they heve discovered that the spirit of extravagance has man it. !• d ii.4i If as fully, and to as great anexteut, as in any oils r I'rauch ot tin si rvicc. Tin y will not attempt at I this time, tin i xamination ofall the contracts made by this department, but will instance one or two only. These i!i toils show a waste of more than quarter of a million in an exp* nditurc- of half a million and ninety | thousand do!la|\-. tint enough for one day. 1 may give you more an n, f -r the details f'uriii&hrd arc. but a speci men .»f the whole. Do you wonder that from a surplus ofnuilionsin the Treasury in lS'Hiwc sink in four years ' into a deficiency of millions? L» t thotc who rail at the kr ol 1 i careful to place thi i \\ 7 T in 4' o \ 4; ec i: * h . / sr.( ONi) session. 'l*mumnv, March III. ltJ<|*2. IN SKN VTK. \ I ii r M'V era | rejvw is I mm cm tint tin es on private claims, and onlciiu • two or three pnvaie lulls to |,o eiij.;roswod Mi < I \ \ • ii i (i»imp, rft • I) I" it i In ih« tit poi t' I * i rail, III s) ihaf. holme proceeding to make the inn I tiou lot w hit'll he had risen, In* 1»«■ ■ • • •.I leuve to submit, I oil the only oeeasioti nth nhd him. an obm rvalien or two till J dllh imt suhjcrl. It Would he reuictuhcrtid that lie had oil, ted, on a former day, some resolutions j»nin<| to oro|M>se eel tain amendments ho the ( ouslitulicitl of the I titled Slate they had •.t* 1« i a« ne some di*rus>don, and hr had I eeli deairt ns of obtaining an t \presKtnn of the sense ol the Sen ate upon their adoption; hut owino to tin iii/irm stale ofhis health, to the pressure oflmtnues*. in the Si unto, and • pi daily to the absence at this mo Hu nt of si vetal of his liieuds, lie l^d ei in hided this to la utim i ;ary;uoi should lie deein,^Lselfen lied upon t«, reply to tlie ao.;mueilta ol siich pir^BlD«<u ns had consul t i ll it their duly to epp< se ilm rflmulioiis. lie should commit the suhjeet then fi le, tnlhe hands nf the Senate, to he di pi « til : ; their judgment .should dictut, « r»n eludiuo \\ hat lie had to iy III lel.tllttl to them with tile remark, that the emiv idiom hi had I a Ii i. «taf< rUiinetl in repaid to the evert I atneudm nts h »t || deiil eialely held, al'li l all that III he had In aid i |u the Mih|e« ts el tin m. \n I n »w said Mi all-w me to anuouiie. , ii mial , l\ and officially, my n tin un lit in in tin Senate of (hi I tilled States, and to pivsi III lie I i -I loulli ii I shall evi i link it this hotly. Hut, hefnn I link that iin ln n, I trust | - hall he panloned it I avail in\ sell of i lie nem >n n l I <v el u i \ at ions W hn It : i" Mipw slid to |u\ > mind 1 y tin preai nt e, listen. I « oteled tile S, ll.lh • I the I llitl 1 ' lateH I i I )errm her, I (Mi, | n ended that body tin u, and still cetitetti plate it, i body which may compaie, without dnad j van! me, with any lemsl.ittve a . emhly. either *1 an ! • l« ill o| model'll l nn . W bethel I look lo it dijiliil V . tin « \ 11 ut Mini importance ofit, powin, or the ability by j w hteli it* individual iiiciitbets havc l« . i dislmp ninht »I. •r its « list it ti lion. If rot ii pa red tit any « I l In si n spool . j w till the Senate1 ei l In i ol I'l.nn e I i ll I .M‘> la nd, that • I tin I * in t« 11 Stan • will an! n Im d> :.o:ilinii. With Ii peel to the inode t I ItH e i .hint1 I, < I tin so hodie' |! may ol ■ rvc that in the l hti c it IVd s in Kn^l.nid, j w illl the I \ei 11111.11. s hilt « I III laud lid Sreth.nd .lid III ill I ol I’l.iliec, With llo C\n pllell w hatovu the lee,II 1 is In Id I In ii p!:us tiudei no d< |e r.ili-d :iut ficnt \ , l mi t d, live tin m I ioiii i lie e i ant ol iln t i w ii, i ra mm tiled ! by descent, or e\piesne»| m m \\ palefllM ifllohlhlN. W bile here WI‘ hll\e tin pP ud lille «| Kepreselitaliv, of Hoveh I:mi Slati o| ,|i.dittet and independent Com Ili4»||\\ eal.hs. II We look a. am il llir I. \\ . i . I Xrivi .« I i \ the Si nali * cl I i a ii* ami I '.ih'land, mid Is llir Srnnir r| lln I 'lilted Sliti \\r shall lind I lull lie- eggri gale r| P‘ \\ i i i Inin h gn all I In le In all I hr uu mhee |»< ■ lln || gitdativv |miwi I. Ill lln toll .< n Si nail •, a* m tin ;, j lln jiidlei.il | •• • W i r M l ll \ • .I. d , a 1111. ugh then* ll i \mts in u larger Ji urn-il n hen Hot. on the other hand,i llmt vast undi lined, mid mid. Iin.ddr p..wi r mvolxd m lln i ht In r . npi i ale v, till I lu I'.Xi i illi\i m I he h nn lion and lahln atom i I in r. nu; i ii|i.\i d mall its ii.a,’ llilutli and W« iglii \ \ ihiH liufrly, W lull il . • I'. 1 r ! i . i a 11 In i i I their-'. hr nd r w 11 nil, ll. 1 .■ i' a i mi her o| v i i \ 11 J l »* I ' d I III)" 'I la n i I !• a I 1 I I, a i, p'l willi tin I \ I rutix •branch ill (h.'.llll)liln > lhr\a I | . i 11 It.»I • I • i I ! h m I • • (run.' at. li hoi h I hi■ • ! .dir i< j •. :s, m \ : rounds diili r» nt from lln I It if |‘i i either ill I li 1 I or Franc* Ind thr u as to thi dignity ind d« eorum il its pi or. i dim,’i. mi I «*nl in.* rtly ns to the ability "lit un uihi n, I .*aii w till !’leHtli nil* diili' that, du nn,; ilu w In h Ion;; |nnod • I my know h »h;e of ilus Si n 1 ate, il emi, wilh.ut nri'iHcon e . i j ieiiimpin ii,sustain ito iiis:ulvanti ;;r« uu eom|.ai'i oil v\ rtit :i• i\ pul lie m dy in at; . ii nt i r iinnh ro 11ru< s. I' lill 1 i allraeln ii, Imvvi v« r, " a - ' m ih. . Snid' is', Hill • nt • ll l !o nil ilu a jural! -i. ■ I ih. ua • I ainhi tiuns Inart, I have Ion di lernuned to t rego it, and to • 1 k till i. j>' H' w Im 11 * in he i iije\ • d onlv III I hi' si ;oh s 1 l pi n ah hie, mid amid lie . alia )<h a mitt * w hleh he lung lo 11 in l In |u vi d word, “home. ' ll vv my purpos. in terminal' n.y i*« rirr \i« n with tins Iwdym Noveliiber, !■ III. aft. i il. ua im i..!.I• • and gloriott pidi lical Htru gh wh h distingu III t • hill I h arm d,HOi !! all! r, W I t i I I ! ad • ' • a- « | :ii.r anticipated lo m the modi of my own i lit .'Inn: e tl :.I nil e\tn * i . Nimi o| t .aigi -‘ would I r called; and I fell drain,e* In opera*.* will rny pr litual and personal frienda III lesli.ring, il il n.ijld I e » Ih « led, llir pn.vperily "I the con it t ry hy llir III si measures w liirli tlieir united eounselK might he aide to dr \ i* r; and I tin refute altetided tin* f \irn Kession. It wflHcnlhd, hr nil know, by tin hum uled I laniKol.; I lit Ills di itli find the con r ipti lit :»i* e< ssmii nt hm sue » si r proihier d mi i min ly in vv asp -t id public allair*. Mad lie lived, I have nut one pc.riir I "I doubt that rvriy imp ihml measure lor w Im h the it hi n try had hoped with so e.nfident an exp. elation j Would have her n euiisilimiiHted hy tin Co up* mtieil «•!I lit* Kxecutlvi hrnnrli of tin* to.vi rnunnl. And here allow m< to hhv. only, in regard to that no much reproached r\tn session "I ( nngi.'ss, that I believe if nnv 'I lli«‘sr w Im, through the influence of party spirit or the hinsnl politn al pii'inrlire, have loudly ci iisnrod the measures tin n adopted, w ill look .at iIn in in n spirit of randr i mul • I justii i . thru cnm liisir u, find that r I il.r i ountry gr n orally,will la*, that if there exists any just ground il cumplaiiit, it is to he found not in w hat wan done, hut in what v* as h it unfinished. Marl T residr nl Harrison lived, and the tiu nmirr s de j vi; r il at that session been fully carried »»ut, it was niv intention lIll'll to have n signed my si at. Ih t, the hope (I feared it might prove a vain hope) that al I he regular session lln measures which we had hit, undone might even tin ii he piilieird.or the sail. < bjrrt attained in an equivalent form, induced nieto postp in• the dr tr rmiua lion; ami i vents whir h arose alter the extra session, re sulting I’min the failure of those mr asurr s which had her ii | rrrposerl nt that srssan, ami which appeared lu ibrow on our political frit nds a temp* tary show of dr I teat, eonfirmr d me in lln n solution to altr ml tin present J '“'ion also, ami. whether in pruwp*nty or a ivemity, to share the I- ituiie i f my friends. lint I resolved at the wime tine to rein*- a., m il as I could do •< with j»n t»ri cty and decency. Drum 18(H), the period of my miry on this noble tin atre, with short intervals, to tlu* present time, I have been engaged in thr public councils, at in me or abroad D| lh» n i lire or the v alno < I tin serv in .s rejude n d doi ng that bug and arduous period of my life it dm s nut ben me me t<» speak. History, if she deigns to notice me, and jx.sterity, if t lie recoil* ction (.1' my bumble net ions shall be transmitted to posterity, are the best, the truest, and the uii.st impartial judges. When death has* lowed the scene, their sent* nee willin' protiotinc* d, and to that I up peal and ref* r myself. My acts and public cc mliict an i fair subject f« r the criticism and jtidgim nt of my f* I low men, but thr private motives by wbicli they have I been prompted are know u enly to tin great Searcher ot the human heart and to myself; and I trust I may be par doned for repeating a declaration made ftoim thirl* i n years ago, that, wbalcvi r errors—and doubtless then have been many -may be. iliseov* red in a n view of m\ public s* rviec to the country, I can w itli unshaken conli deuce appi a I to that Divine arbit* r for the truth of the declaration that I have been iiilluciiced by no impure purpo • . impersonal motive—have sc light no p* i n;;l aggrandizement; but that in all my public acts I have had a sole and single ey«, and ii warm ami devoted In art. duecU.d and dedicated to what in my hist judgment i belli vrd to be true interests « f my country. During that long p* riod, however, I have not escaped the fate of other public men, nor tailed to incur censure and detraction of the bitterest, most unrelenting, and most malignant character; and though not alwaysiuBcn* Mble to the plan it was meant to inflict, | have burno it in general with composure,and without disturbance here. | pointing to his breast,] waiting as 1 have done, in per* led and undaubting confidence, for ilea ultimate triumph ’ of justice and of truth, and in the entire persuasion that time would, in the end, settle all things pit they should hr, and that whatever wrmg er irjustsce 1 might ex pc i * r . » thr-p .. ,•* ,-.f'IT, .n jj, ’ > hen; all heart** at* --■■ -. rijx’n SI in I lull v I’ll iwn, wi.iilil in llir mil, by tlie insrruU l.lf ili'.|»'ii intmu*, nf I lm jirnvi'l« nrr, n-ctiljr all error, re ilii ix nil « ruin;, nml ram.e ample jiiglirn lo lie done, j Hui I Ii ive in t I lie ii ean while I can ungual: in d. Kv ■ ry w fin** throughout tin* extent of this great continent I him* lifttl cordial, wsrrvih Iwart#*«t, and deroted friend* who have known me and justly appreciated tny motives. T" th♦ •;n, if language with stweepnhlo (I fully express* in r n*^ to kiiowludgmcntH, I would now cfli r them ar all the return I have now to make for their genuine, diKinti it Mt« d, and p» rsovering fidelity and devoted at t:u ImuTtt. If ut il I fail in amiable language to ex prate my gratitude In them for all the kindness they ngTri show n me w hat shall I say—what ca*I scy, at iS ' eoiiimrtn urate with those feelings of gratitude which I owe to the State w Ii »<*»humble representative and ser vant I have been in this rhnmherf | Hern Mr. C.’s In Iiut*;appeared touverpmver him, and he proceed**} with deep si ns.lull!v niul with diiUcolt utterance. J I i migrated (rum \ irginia to the State of Kentucky in w nearly forty fi\c ymii rgo. f wrnt ns an orphtn who had nut yet attained theiige of majority—wlo lad in vi r recognised a lailior* smile tu rfelt lus rniiKtHr-** |sh r peiiti> less—without the fuv< r of the gn at with nil iinpcrfrel and inadisjucto education, limit, d to the ordinary business and common pnr- ! nuts i I lde; hut ;«nrec had I set tuy font up< u her :p eert us Mi.il whin I was si n/.ed and i mf meed wilh pa rental I* iidiu h;t, can shimI an tin ugh I had been a faver He ehild, nml imtri ni/.ed with Ithrrnl and nnhntmtlM ionn11i''i nee, l’rum that jwriod the highest, honors of the Stall have l ieu lieely be*n wed upon me; and after w ard, in the diukest hour of calumny and detraction, when I eemod to he fun ken 1 y alt the rest of ihe world, I threw her hr ad and innem tralde shield ar iund me, and leaving me upnldi in In r ciirage. us arms, repel led the pois'.ncil aluifi i that were aimed at try deirtrur 11* n. and \ oidu a ted my goeil name from every false tttiJ j unl'iiiiide I i .anil. i nl iiif ii g- nmiy oi mv a soiani.. *rtitVorc\h(MHtm;/ \ and il • m ii,h I have miI-ji tIi rl u.yselitoa m w epithet; u h:. Ii I <1 > n«.l km u w In iln r il should Iw take n in honor ' i il« r> iii' i.: I Min In M up in llu* country as a ••dietr- j i> i \ dictate i! I l.e idea of a dictatorship it drawn j h .'.I l{ *10:11 m .1 itutu>ti ami Ml 11,t linn* the ( nice was > i« a:* -I iln* j»* I'.i it v\ ho w u Id* <1 11n* iK'iuendotiH weight 1 1 mi I In lit v it *•« till 1 red r. i n n l f • <| in his mi 11 |Rrsou ml ' " lu!i- po\M r ivi r the live iml | r petty of all his I* II" N 1 r n I • «* nl.I rv earuve ;'irc*i>11 idliutltlntnJmatin I I'Mvii • In 1 • 1 * 1«I I"vv in\ 1 . ’ w'ill. 1 ,t*l ri .»»any amount 1 n*v. mie Ii • w igbt " i" to de 1 vi I; an I life ami dmtlv i* *»* *1 « n In lint. It I lil I*, n a .'a tutor, ns 1 am sanf { t* haw hern, w here is the p-.%vi r with which 1 was 1 I'thul, I l:nl I any army i.i y i* vv/ any revenue? any I'.i’roiiac ' in a u .»r«l. auv ■ \v« 1 wlwvevrr? Il I had I'is n .1 tin ator, | think that even those? who have tho j !•!' •-! in • ly .11 plied to n.e tin :i| pi l ain n n u«t bccotnpoli 1 d to make two ii!ni • ioi: . hrt.that my dictatorship 11; 1»: !'cn ilistm«ui.',!u «l I \ im criti I 1 \ce u lions, Mriiued 1 \ no hlo.-il, n 1 Hulled I \ .■ ny . "i t I dishorn r: nnd, in tin * 1 ml | luce, I 1 lin k tin y must. w n (tin ugh I do not 1 e\:n ; I \ l.mw w hat tin to ii y .••mu iv • iii t ( u.dMior hr ms I im.igiin , ln,w 1 vi 1, it must Inm» c, ii.im tn « d w nh tin? 1 ' \ ti i • si. n.) that if 1 *'id •• * : p tin- p..\\» r «I n dictator I Mt h •« -i voluntarily - .. t. 1, d 1 wnh.n .1 h. rwr I” 1 !■ d than w 1 , ill lot 1 i-d 1 i the dm itiuii "t the dictator- j ship 1 f tlie Iv in . 1 < .mm. i.w ahh. li t * have . tight, nt lb • mi 1 1 whin and at the i.rr •lit. I \ the *•* op* ration 1 . y I'm ml a, tn mi iy out iho V' mI in 1 r. ; luti inied I \ the | | 11I01 major*!y • f ••’i" I •" kiv*1 il* rod that 1. n \ on Id ail have loon adi j»t *'|| Hill * > I I IItell; it ii) I,UN1 I■ 1. *. usly deH.rc.l lion* a d 1 d 1 1. I < 1;rretiey ivguluti <! am! restore el, ami irregular • ! ai • "<pi: I /nl and adjust* ti: if to have labor* d to n p1« id Ji tin 1 mpty <• 11* is ot the Tr**:suiv ly suitahle * dull- s; ii 1 !• ivn * ndeuvored t t Ui ml n lief to the uulor : lim it) huukrupta ol the enuutry . w I 1 had he* n ruined in i t uu attire hy the * irotu ou-. j <dioy, a * w i-1 olieved, • I tie 1 iovcriiincm; if t«i mi ok i »lim.t, oircun m-hI c, nnd 1 iv 1 I.\* ou11 ve authority; ii to ret)* u- li imurrcxtmiy • \j,' no • !. I a!h *;-« it ■ !v 1 in! im tituii'hr; if, " l.v t tho | uldic lioju r is j it m rvi d nnlamiahi d I y hup j -1 y in* a revenu" minpiato in tiirrt 1 nuiioual eugoge mem . im,!*leiitiil pmli i in 'i r . 1 he . ii'.id to the nn ttonnl 1 in 111st ry; it loini'iimi in a’dint solicitude to r« doom 1 very pledge nnd exc m ■ - v. ry promise fairly made by my political friends . a vn vv to themouisi lion ot pnw er' trem the hands of an honest and eoriReiinu’ I’ • pi* . it tl « sc (I ■< * * ; n m.iiti (' n 11.an a Dictator, why. tin 11, I supp!>o | inmit be content to hear, altlnnm !i I II enly share with my friend*, the odium or the hon **r «d ih epithet, us il may be considered ou the one hand or the other. 'I hat my nature is warm, my tempe r ardent, my dis p< si lion, especially in relation to the public se rvice, rn t hiiHiast 1**. lam fully re-aely to own; nnd those who sup pose that I have been assuming the dictatorship have on ly mistaken tor arrogance or assumption that t< rve itt ai •h r ami ih v .ition which is natural to my constitution, and which I may have displayed with too little* regard to cold, cnb-ulatmg, and cautious prudence, i.i sustaining ami v.i aloiisly supporting imjiortant national measures of Im>Ii 1 -y whic h I have presented and proposed. During a long ami arduous care* red"service in the pub lie councils of my country, e specially during tho last c leven years I have lie Id a seat in the Senate, from tho *11110 ardor ami enthusiasm of e l arm te r. I have no doubt, in tin’ In at ot debate', ami in an honest end* avor to main tain my opinions against adve rse opinions eejually honest ly • life 1 taincd, as to the best course to ho adopted for the pul 'I ic wellan*, I may hnvcot'icn iiwulvcrtently or nnin te ntioiiHlIy, in uieimeiitsi.fexdted debate, made use of language that has been oth naive, and susceptible of inju rious ini* rpretntii n tow arc's my I rotlii r Senators. It* the re be any In re who retain wounded feelings of injury or dissatisfaction produce d on such occasions, I Leg to assure ti e in that 1 now < Her the an plest npolepy fi rany ih part ure «'ii my part from the established rules of parlia mentary decorum and courtesy. On the oilier hand, I assure- ilie* .st nators, one* ami all. witlu ut exception and v\ 11 In.ut n sci ve*, that I retire fmm this Se*i ate Chamber vv it In ut carrying with me a single fee! ngef rescn'nent or eh; f atisl;:cti*m t*i the Senate or to any 1 ne of its mem bers. I go In m Hus place under the hope that wt shall, mu tually, consign to perpetual oblivion whatever personal collisions may at any time unfi rtunately have *rurrcd between ns: auil that our recollections shall dwell in th in re only on those conflicts ut*mind with mind, those in tclhctuol struggles, those m Lie i xhibitiuis of the pow ers of logic, argument, and »liwjm not« honorable to the Senate and to the country, in uhu ii each has sought and contended lur what he deemed the best mode ot* accom pli lung r-uc common object, the greatest inti rest and t'.ic most happiness ot our beloved country, To these thrilling and delightful scenes it will homy pleasure and my pride lo look back in toy retirement. And now. .Mr. i’risideut, allow me to make the mo tion which it was my object to submit whin I rosetoad dr(»syou. I | ;< .a ut tin-eredenials of tny friend and sums.Ht■ r. Il uny void has lain created by my own withdrawal from the S mite, it will be tilled to over flowing by him; whose urbanity, wh sc gallant and gentle manly bearing; w hose sn y adherence to principle, and win s, rare and accomplish* p. wi rs in debate, ar« known already in advance t*. u,» win'. Senate and to the country. I move tint bis cr d ituls be received, and that theoalh of office he !iu\v :c mm ster«'d to him. In retiring, as I am about t . , f. rever, front tlio Senate, suffer me to express . lnatthll wishes that all the great and pa r e .<. :s f r which it was numtituU d by the w se.uam • I ur ( nst u i niRaylo IuHilled; that the lug I »:•«•• y • > gt eo t r it may be an swer! d; and thru i s did.. .*.ns, now and hereafter, may eventuate in rift; pi sj>* rtty .four beloved country, in maintain-.: t. fg his-and honor aLroad, and in securing and uph* U • rests at heme. I retire, I know it, at apt * rtssand cnilsrnu* ment. I w h I esc . fy u under morn favorable uu.-piccs; l-tr * an i‘g at ties true to soy whether on any or «. m- i». icjnailts Ut the Mid condition of the country wu trld fell, I sg|«-l lo the Se nate and to the w orld to b< ar teatimopy to n.y earnest and anxious exertions to avert it, and that no tla®e can just ly rest at my door. May the blessing of Heaven reetupen ’be whole Se nate and each member of it, and may the labors of every mt u ! -ml o. »1t V'li'fit ft! * hi*' " •! »hv id van ►