Newspaper Page Text
I. a. nmn t.a. mobton Tbo Staunton Vindicator. PiUiiM kj - •- - TINSLEY 4 MIM8N SCBSC RIPTION. S8 Fbb Annum, Invariably in Adtancb. Cknltt in tbe City Sets per week, payable to Carrier -CLUB BATES W Any one sending us ten new Subscribers and WO will be entitled to one year’s subscription gratis. Any one sending fire or more new prepaying subscri ber, may retain ten per cent, of subscription price a. a eemmission. VOL 34. STAUNTON, VIRGINIA, FRIDAY, APRIL 11, 1879. NO. 15. LEVY BROTHERS’ MANUFACTURERS AND RETAIL DEALERS GRAND BAZAAR 30 Main Street, Staunton, Virginia. Spring Goods, Daily Arrival: CASHMERES. SILKS, BUNTINGS, POPLINS in all designs and shades. SEE OUR FLOOR OIL CLOTH AT ONLY 25 CENTS A YARD. Percils, Cambrics, Cretons, Calicos, Large and handsome assortment on display. SEE OUR FLOOR OIL CLOTH AT ONLY 25 CENTS A YARD. Victoria Lawns, Swiss, Pique. Check Muslin, Marseilles, all in the greatest abundance and quality. SEE OUR FLOOR OIL CLOTH AT ONLY 25 CENTS A YARD. Towels, Napkins, Table Covers, Piano Covers, in considerable variety and very cheap, SEE OUR FLOOR OIL CLOTH AT ONLY 25 CENTS A YARD. Sheetings, Cottons. Deiiir.% Ducking and Ted Tick, at a great reduction on former prices. SEE OUR FLOOR OIL CLOTH AT ONLY 25 CENTS A SARD. Mens’ Wear in Cassimer, Cotonade and Linen, from Charlottesville, Manchester, Richmond and Belfast. SEE OUR LINEN TABLE CLOTH AT ONLY 25 CENTS A YARD. Ladies, Misses, Boys and Mens’ Straw Hats, in the very latest styles and designs. SEE OUR LINEN TABLE CLOTH AT ONLY 25 CENTS A YARD. LEVY BROTHERS CALL PARTICULAR ATTENTION To these superior make of Ladies undergarments, and are prepared to com pete in finish, design and quality with any house in the United States. With extensive experience and great facilities in manufacturing—it is impossible to do any better any where. Every article neatly finished. Ladies Gowns from 75 cents to §2.00. “ Chemise “ 45 “ “ $1 50. * “ Skirts “ 40 “ “ $3.50. “ Drawers “ 50 “ “ $1.25. “ Aprons “ 25 “ “ 75. SEE OUE LINEN TABLE CLOTH AT 25 CENTS A YAED. OUR GENTS SHIRTS Speak for themselves, we have sold several hundred dozen in the past three years and no fault can be found with their fit, style or fi.iish. SEE OUE LINEN TABLE CLOTH AT ONLY 25 CENTS A YARD. Gents White dress shirts only $ 50. « “ “ “ “ $ 75. “ Best “ “ *• “ $1.00. SEE OUE LINEN TABLE CLOTH AT ONLY 25 CENTS A YAED. Germantowu Wool, Zepher, Shet land Wool and Yarn, In all colors and in great varieties. SEE OUE LINEN TABLE CLOTH AT ONLY 25 CENTS A YAED. Hosiery, Gloves, Ties and Ribbons, Splendid stock always on hand. SEE OUE LINEN TABLE CLOTH AT ONLY 25 CENTS A YAED. LEVY BROTHERS’ GRAND DRY GOODS BAZAAR, Staunton Virginia, april 4 g TAUNTON WAGON FACTOBY. W. W. GIBBS, MANUTACTDR1B 0» FARM AND SPRING WAGONS SASH, DOORS, BLINDS, &C. WA JON MAKER’ AND BUILDERS’ MATERIAL n>«rwr than ever offered befo e in this market. SendSr prioe lists and circnlars. W. W. GIBBS. auzS-lr G BEAT REDUCTION 115 JPRlOESj | OF ALL KINDSJJOF FURNITURE, Spring Beds, UNDERTAKING, &C., At I. M. WILKES, No. 30 Main Street *»“Brteeisem on arwiticatio*. «**•• _*SS? JJEMOVAL! LIPSCOMB k SOMERVILLE have moved their stock ot CHUSI A, GLASSWARE, HOUSE FURNISHING, &C., *C., to the large store Room, NO. IS WEST MAIN STREET lormerly occupied by P. B. Huge & Bro., next dooi to lir. N. Wayt & Bro’s Di ug Store. They have a large and well assorted stock whict they will sell cheap lor cash. decA tf STANDARD MIXED TEA HE-NO CHOP. BAKER BROS. GUARANTEE THIS TEA PURE AND FREE from all The following are five good rei sons why He-No Tea should t* used iu preference to other teas • 1. Being packed In origins pound and hall-p >und packages made of Japanese Tea papei, th strength aud flavor are better rt tallied. 2. It is a mixture or many flavor! experience having proved such t be the tea that gives universal sal isfaction. 3 The flavor is the natural oni and that it is unadulterated is th strongest argument in favor of it hialthfulness. 4. The leaf not being colored c polished, improves the drinkin (pialiiyand ies-on*the cost. 5. It is an uncolored tea, such a the Chinamen themselves drink. The name ‘HE-NO ’ and the styl ADULTE RATION. of package are patented, to prc . ...-•- . ... teet the importers and the publi from imitation, and to retain it reputation. Wholesale and Retail, mav!7 BAKER BROS. w HEAT! WHEAT!! AND OTHER GRAIN WANTED 10,000 Bushels Prime Wheat, 10,000 Bushels Pi ime Corn, 10, 00 bushels Prime Oats, 2,000 Bushels Prime Rye, Delivered along the line of the C. SO. R. R., am the Valiev Railroad. june7-lvcar P. B. SUBLET!. rJ^'HE UNDERSIGNED WILL HAVE A LARGE SUPPLY OF COAL AND LUMBER constantly on hand, and will be pleased to accon modate our friends, and the public generally. _ aug24-tl LAHEW & LEWIS. ■yyOOL! WOOL!! PRIME WOOL WANTED, f*r which the highest market price will be paic Twelve ( 2) years’experii nee in this maiket. ha satislied us that it is to the farmers’ interest to was is wool well. Oeim>'d see us before selling. apv2o BAKER BROS M tobaccc S I *.. PUIUIAM ! NEW FIRM.-We wish to call the ladies to our new stock of goods, c^re,J" J r" well selected by MRS. M. E. FAGAN. She tant attendance upon the business, and will be g. “ o seeh er o d friends at No. 7 North New Streel Person wiihing fixtures for Sewing Machines cai p “uppliad there, and also the best plaiter in th -ET VeUfPfflkEPHERD * CO. Hand and machine sewed BOOTS AN© GAITERS, Custom made *tio ‘.wsyvanted in fit »ed <juAlUy,fpr,»ale low, at wtfU ' C.fc. WKLI4UP TUTTS PILLS! INTRODUCED, I860. 1 TORPID LIVER Ss the fruitful source of many diseases, promi nent among which are DYSPEPSIA, SICK-HEADACHE, COSTIVENESS, DYSENTERY, BILIOUS FEVER, AGUE AND FEVER, IAUNDICE, PILES, RHEUMATISM, KIDNEY COM PLAINT, COLIC, ETC. SYMPTOMS OF A TORPID LIVER. Ijom of_Appetite and Nauaaa, the bowril mb costive, bat aometimea alternate with looaeneae, Fein in the Bead, aoppmpanlett ythaDuUaeiifletionlnthebeckceJCtJB^t . in the right aide and under the ahouldef blade, follneBa after eating, with a dMn* clination to exertion of body or mind, Irri* Lability of temper, Low apirita, Loaa of memory, with a feeling of having neglected Lome duty, General wearineaa; Dirmneaa, Fluttering at the Heart. Dote before the eyes, YellowSkin, Headache generally over the right eye, Restlessness at night with fitful dreams, highly colored Urine* IF THESE WARNINGS ABE UNHEEDED, SERIOUS DISEASES WILL SOON BE DEVELOPED. TUTT’S PILLS are especially adapted to such cases, a single dose effects such a change of feeling aa to astonish the sufferer. TUTT’S PILLS ire compounded from anbstr aces that ore free from any properties that can Injure the most delicate organization. They Search, Cleanse, Parity, aud Invigorate the entire System. By relieving the en gorged Liver, they cleanse the blood from poisonous humors, and thus Impart health and vitality to the body, causing the bowels to act naturally, without which no one can feel well. A Noted Divine says: Dr. TUTT:—Dear Sir; For ten years I have been s martyr to Dyspepsia, Constipation and Piles. Last Spring your Pills were recommended to me; I used them (but with little faith). I am now a well man, have good'appetite, digestion perfect, regular stools, piles gone, and I have gained forty pounds solid flesh. They are worth their weight in gold. _ _ s worth their weight in gold. Rgv. R. I«. SIMPSON, Louisville, Kj TUTT’S PILLS. Their first effect is to Increase the Appetite, and cause the body to Take on Fle.li, thus th. system is nourished, and by their Tonic Ac. tion on the Directive Organa, Regular 6u»ols are produced. DR. J. F. HAYWOOD, OF NEW YORK, SAYS: “ Few diseases existthat cannot be relieved by re Storing the Liver to its normal functions, and for this purpose no remedy his ever been invented that ),aa ,3 h >ppy an effect as TUTT’S PILLS.” SOLD EVERYWHERE, PRICE 25 CENTS. Mice 35 Murray Street, New York. %r Dr. TUTT’S MANUAL of Valuable Infor mation and Useful Beceipts " will bemaiied/r« on application. TUTT’S HAIR DTE. Gray Hair or Whiskers changed to a Glossy Black by a single application of ti.is Dye- It im parts a Natural C“lor, acts Iasttm aneously, and is, as Harmless as spring wn ter. Sold by Druggists, at t by express on receipt of $1. Office, 35 Murray St., New York. mai*21- lyr. CABD. _ ^ Mrs. C. A Gladke has for several month- been ii the northei n and eastern ci its, and will n ot retun for son e two or three weeks. The object of her e* tended sojourn is to attend the Spring openings of MILLINERY GOODS, in Baltimore and New York, in order that she m ay by h.r person il observation and examination, giv her customers the benefit of ihe very LATEST STYLES, and make selection from FIRST HANDS She will remain long enough to be present at th< Second Openings, which generally occur about the middle of March. These are regarded as most impor tant, as they generally SETTLE THE STYLES which are to prevail during the approaching seaso With the fecili ies she will enjoy, Mrs. G. will b« able to make selections from the latest PARIS AND BERLIN IMPORTATIONS, ’ and the ladies in St'untnn, upon her return, will ' have the advantages of the larger cities presented at " their door, both as regards . PRICE AND STYLE. r 5 S s ) Mrs. Gladke’s well known taste will have an am ple field to iiMuUe itself, and the stock she will bring back wi h her will be one the equal of which has never been S'-en in t is section. It will embrace the latest no ehies and styles of Paris. Berlin and New Yo;k, and illaffo d a ich v rietv f.oin which the ladies of Staunton and vicinity can select their HATS AND BONNETS, IMPORTED FLOWERS, BROCADE RIBBONS, &C., from t ie cream of European importations, mail! tf tJSHOENBDEG & SHAFEK’S LIVERY AND BAGGAGE TRANSFER COMPANY, New street, near Railroad, STAUNTON, VA. All orders for Hacks, Buggies and Riding Horses, promptly attended to. Baggage called for or delivered to all parts of the city, and for all Trains, at all hours. Day and Night, 20-1 QAREIAGF.S AND BUGGIES. I wish to inform my friends that I have moved my Carriage Shop to my new building near the Virginia Hotel, where I will keep on hand carriages and bug j gies of evety description. By close attention to bu j lness and fair dealing, I expect to give entire satis action. I will pay strict attention to repairing. Give ne a call before purchasing. Ianl4-tf J. H. WATER FREE I ‘oy tue speedy Cure of Seminal Weakness, Lost f&HjfiOQd G»id all disorders brought on by indi» *F£#ivQn Qt exufjys, Any Druggist has the ingre p?, W. JA<IUEU A CO., 130 ***** piuclonati, O. apr4 0t OPIUM and morphine hsMtfnreff, The Oriel no I an<1 on1/ obsolete CURE SendBtunp lor Opium Entlng, t > \V 3 Squirt^ Wortt4n$Kn, Greene Ce^lnd. apri M LOCAL DIRECTORY' Masonic.—Staunton Lodge No. 13.—J. Ko'vyd Wayt, Master; James Ker, Sect etary. Meet at their lodge in Masonic Building the second and last Fri day nights in each month. Union Royal Arch Chapter—W, H. H. Lynn, High Priest; James Ker, Secretary. Meets in Masonic Hall the second Tuesday night in each month. Stevenson Commandery—W. H. H. Lynn, Com mander; James F. Patterson, Recorder. Meets in Masonic Hall the fourth Monday in each month. Knights of Honor.—T. C. Morton, Past Dictator; W. W. Gibbs, Dictator; F. H. Link, Reporter. Meets every Monday night in Charity Temperance Hall. Odd Fellows—Staunton Lodge No. 45.—John C. Smith, Noble Grand ;O.S. Crowder, Secretay. Meets every Thursday n'ght in Odd Fellows Hall. Central Encampment No- 24—W. M. Simpson Chief Patriarch; James W.Blackburn, Scribe. Meet" second and fourth Tuesday In each month in Odd Fellows Hall. Hay Makers.—W. H. H. Lvnn, Grand Sultan; A. A. Eskridge, Secretary. Meets every Friday nigh in Fireman's Hall. Temperance Societies —West Augusta Lodge— A & Hyde, W.C,T.;,C. D. Hyde, W.IA8, Mgfc every Saturday night in Bruce’s building. Mizpah Lodge.—Wm. J. McCawley, Worthy Chief; John W. Bryan, Secretary. Neets every Thurs day night in Charity Hail over Wayt's drug store. Sons of Jonadab—Wm. B. Hyde, Worthy ■ hief: John M Henkle, Secretary. Meets eve y Tuesday night in Charity Hall Sons of Temperance. 8ons of Temperance—G. tl. Bunch, Wot thy Patrl arch; Wm. Fuller. Worthy Secretary. Juvenile Templars.—J. W. Newton, Superinten dent^. Herbert Stiff, Secretary. 250 members—no regular meetings, Fire Department.—Augusta Fire Company— Michael Cox. Captain; Thos. J. Crowder, Secretary Meets fourth Tuesday in every month at Firemen's HalL Staunton Hook and Ladder C.mpany.—J. M. Quarles, Captain; Sandy Wilson, Secretary. Meets on first Wednesday in each month at their headquar ters in! he Sn -livan building. Capt. J. H. Waters, Chief Engineer of Fire De partment. Military.—West Augusta Guard—Wm. L. Bnm gardner, Captain; LewisM. Bumgardner,Secretary Meets in their armory in the Wayt building every Monday night. Regular meetings first Monday in each month Staunton Artillery—A H. Fultz, Captain; N. M. Varner, Secretary. Meets at their armory near the C. & O. Depot every Tuesday night. Regular meeti ngs second Tuesday in each month. Stonewall Brigade Band.—Prof. A. J. Turner, Con ductor; E. M. Cushing, President; W H. Barkman Secretary. Meets Tuesday and Friday nights every week. Religious—Young Men’s Christian Association H.M Mcllhany, Piesident; J. E. Guy Secretary Meets at their rooms in City Hall for all devotiona exercises every Sunday evening at 3K P. M. Direc tory meetings at the call of the President. Library open every evening from 5 to 9 P. M. _ CHAMBfiB SOtNB. She arose from her untroubled sleep. And put away her soft brown hair, And in a tone as low and deep As lore’s first whisper breathed a prayer— Her snow-white hands t 'aether pressed, Her blue eyes she tered in ihe lid. The folded linen on h r b < a-t Just swel iug with the charms it hid; And from her long and flowing dress Escaped a bare a d slende foot, Whose shape upon the earth did press Like a new snowflake, white and “mute," And there from slumber, pure and warm, Like a young spirit fresh from heaven, Sue bowed h r slight and graceful form, And humbly prayed to be forgiven. O, God! if souls unsoiled as these Need daily mercy from thy throne— If she upon her bended knees— Our loveliest and our purest one— She, wi;h a face so clear and bright We deem her some stray child of light— If she, with those sof, eyes of t. ars, Day after day in her first years, Must kneel and pray for g< ace from thee— u hat far, far deeper need have we? How hardly, il she win not heartn, Will our wild errois be fo g ven? POLLY PLMBBOKE’S BABY. “Dear me,” said Polly Pembroke, “whai a noise and confusionl 1 am sure I should ge crazy if I lived in the city.” Polly Pembroke was a farmer’s daugh ter, who had come down to New York tc buy tne material for the first silk dress she had ever owned—a real deep blue, to be trimmed with velvet of a darker shade. And Polly’s golden head was dizzy witL the thunder of omnibus wheels, and the rattle and rush of elevated railways, and the succession of brilliant things in cb« shop windows—and Polly sat holding on to her parcels iu the great echoing depot, ano wondering why everybody was in such a hurry. Por the express train was just going out, and Polly and Miss Jones, the village dressmaker, who had come with her to help select the important dress, were obliged to wait fifteen minutes for the way train, which condescended to stop a “Whip-poor-Will Glen,” where Poll) lived. She was a pretty little primrose of a maiden, with large, wistful eyes, lovely yellow hair, and cheeks as pink as a daisy, while Miss Jones, who sat beside her, was straight and stiff and upright and wrinkled as became a single woman of sixty. And just as Polly was wondering if there was no end to the stream of hu manity flowing through the wide open de pot gate, a tall, handsome gentleman, with a daik complexion and deep Spanish eyes, came in with a little babe in his arms. “Stewardess,” said he to a respectable looking quadroon, with a scarlet silk hand kerchief twisted around her head, who was dusting the window-sash, “I am go ing out in the Chicago express, and 1 have forgotten a message that must be tele graphed to my place o. business at once; will you be good enough to take this child a minute, until—” But the stewardess l astily drew back. “Uo, sah, ef you p,eas said she, “I beard o’ many cases w»ere 'srectable wo men was left wid strange cuildren on their hands yist dis-a-way!” Instinctively, Polly Pembroke held out her arms. “Let me take the baby, sir,” said she, coloring all over with pretty eagerness. “I’ll hold it for you.—Children are always good with me.” The stranger doffed his hat courteously. “I am infinitely obliged to yon,” he said, “and I’ll trouble you no longer than I can help.” “Polly! Polly! are you going mad?” whispered Miss Jones, pulling the sleeve of the giil’6 dress. But Polly paid no heed to her. “•Suppose that gentleman shouldn’t come back?” cried Miss Jones, elevating both bands. Will,” said J’oJly, gently rpcklng the little mite on frer knee. “Qb, look, MiWjJpues! Isjr’t it pretty? I declare it’s laughing!” “Pretty!” groaned Mis* es, ro oug her whitey-blue eyes sky wad.—“folly Pembroke, I do believe you’ve taken leave of your senses! There is the tell; the gates are closed!” “What of it? said Polly. “The Chicago express has gone!” “Well,” said Polly, “what of that?” “Child, don’t you comprehend? Your fine gentleman was going in the Chicago express,” cried Miss Jones. “I suppose he has missed the train,” said Polly, quietly. “Not he!” sniffed Miss Jones.—“He has slunk quietly in b;, another way, and is laughing in his sleeve at you and your folly this very moment.” “Nonsense!” said Polly. But she looked a little disturbed, never theless, and glanced rather anxiously at the door through which the tall gentle man with the Spanish eyes had disap peared. — “Come,” said Miss Jones, jumping up briskly, and gathering her parcels in her nand. “There’s the bell for our train.” “But I can’t go and leave the child,” cried Polly. “Humph!” snorted Miss Jones, “Are you going to stay here all night with it?” “But what shall I do?” said Polly, be ginning to be a little bewildered and frightened. “Perhaps, Miss Jones, we had better wait until the next train.” “And not get home untill 9 o’clock at night!” croaked Miss Jones. “I don’t see what else we can do.” But the trains came and went, and still no one appeared to claim the baby. Miss Jones grew desperate. “Polly Pembroke,” said she. “I’ve no patience with you for getting us into this scrape. What do you suppose is to be th« end it all?” Polly rose quietly. “I am going to take the child home witt us,” said Polly. JTUliyi “I am!” reiterated the girl. “Poor littli helpless innocent! what else can we do?’ * -Let it be sent to the House of Refuge or to the poor-bouse, or some such placet’ screamed Hiss Joues. “With those eyes?” said Polly, looking down into the tender, pleading orbs ‘‘Never! It will be all right, I am quin sure, Miss Jones. All this is only a mis take. Stewardess,” to the suspiiioui quadroon, who bad taken c; re to keep at: safe dis ance all the while, “here is my ad cress. Give it to the gentleman when hi comes back.” “Yes,” said the woman pursing up hei lips: “But it’s my private ’pinion as no body won’t see hide nor hair of hin again.” So Polly Pembroke brought home, noi only a blue silk dress, buta dark-: yed bab; into the bargain. “Child,” said Deacon Pembroke, “] can’t blame you for doing a charitable ac l ion, but I am afraid you’ve taken a ter rible charge upon yourself.” “Don’t fret, father—don’t fret,” sail Mrs. Pembroke, who was a cheery littli body with an invincible habit of lookim on the sunny side of everything. “H seems a nice, healthy child enough, and 1 d; re say it will soon be called for. Besidei don’t the Good Book say that ‘wboevei gives one of the Lord’s little ones even < cup of cold water, in His name, shall not be without a reward ?” . And so the days passed by, and the weeks, and even Polly Pembroke, tbi most trusting of mortals, began to tbinl that she had been the victim of a conspi racy, and that she was destined to beai (he whole responsibility of this littli nameless life. "Mother,” said she, wistfully, “I maj keep her, mayn’t I—if I’ll give up going ti visit cousin Sue, in Boston, and not as! father for a new cloak this winter? Anc we’ll take summer boarders next season and 111 raise poultry, and she shall be n< expense to you, mother, indeed!” “Well, well child,” said Mrs. Pembroke with a moisture in her eyes, “have youi own way.” “you’d a deal better send it to one n! che public institution!,” said Miss Jones severely. “Our little Rosebud?” said Polly, show ering soft kisses on its velvet cheeks. “Oh. never, never, Miss Jones 1” “You was a big fool to begin with, an:i I don'tsee but what you mean to be a fool all the way through,” said Mias Jones. She had come to bring Miss Pembroke'* fail hat home—a venerable Leghorn, trimmed with drab satin hows—and when she was gone, Folly happened to pick up the New 1 ork daily paper whieh had been wrapped around it. “Mother,” cried she, springing breath lessly to her feet, “just listen to this adver tisement!” “ ‘If the young lady who took charge ol an infant in the —— depot on the after noon of Saturday, July 30, 1875, will sen uer address to Messrs Kobel & Ltdgi r. No. — Broadway, she will confer an ines oimable favor,” “Mother,” said Polly, “what does it mean?” “It means you,” said Mrs. Pembroke. “Shall I answer it?” said Polly. “Of course.” said Mrs. Pembroke. “But suppose they want .0 taks Ro e bud away from me?” faltered Polly. “My dear, we must accept our fate as Providence metes it out to us,” said the old lady. so Polly wrote her little note, and by the next train the tall gent ernau with the Spanish eyes arrived at Whip-poor-Will Glen. “Do you think me a heartless wretch?” said he to Polly, with his voice choked with emotion. “But I am not. When I went out pf the depot that day pay foot slipped in crossing the street, and f fell under a horse’s feet. They carried me in sensible to the hospital, and I lay there for weeks in the delirium of brain fever, caus ed by wy injuries, Top moment I return* ed to cpnspiuuspess 1 made every inquiry’ but could hear nothing of yon.” “I gave my address to the itewerdess,” said Polly. “But the stewardess had gone away. A strange woman occupied her position who remembered nothing of the circurpatapoes, and for a while J actually believed that pay motherless l*ttle treasure was lost for eyer. How cap I ever thank you, Mis* Pembroke, for all you have been tp my little lsaura?” I bo the tiny Rosebud was carried away, | but her father brought her back several times to see the adopted mother whom she loved so devotedly. ‘‘Folly,’' said ,he, cneday, “Isaura is happierwjth you than anywhere else.” “Is she?” said Polly. For by this, time they had become great friends, and she had lost all her awe of the stately gentleman. “Ahd ib ia a singular coincidence,” he added, v^h a ?ini|e, “that I am also.” lAt, this Folly colored radiantly. , What was the end of this! Can any one guess? 1 “Perhaps if 1,’d taken the baby home and made a fuss ovpr it the rich geutleman ]yopbf haye.fb&iried me!” said Miss Jones, whenshe was cutt ing the white silk for the Wpddiugidress. “l tnought Polly Pembroke was a fool then, but I've seen cause to change my mind since.” ' ' • -. Kentucky Caves. Recent exploration of several caves in Kentucky have le-ulte 1 in the discovery of important and interesting relics of abo riginal life and conclusively established the fact that they were used at least as temporary residences or places of shelter. Salt cave, especially, reveals a new phase of American arci seology. This cave ap proaches the mammoth cave in the size of its avenues and chambers. Throughout one of the principal passages, for several miles, were to be traced ancient fireplaces both for hearths and lights. The former were indicated by circular arrangement s of flat stones and the presence of ashes, charocal and calcined bones; for the lat ter purpose small piles of stones bad been made with a hole in the center of the pile to receive the bundle of dried fagots, per haps smeared with grease, which were to oe ugmea. Bundles of these faggots, tied up with twisted bark, were found in several places in the cave; and cane reeds, probably of the same character as those found in the , Mammoth. Short aud Grand avenue caves weie also very abundant. Penetrating three miles from the eistrance into Salt cave, a chamber was entered where the dust of unnumbered years b y thick upon the rocky floor. Here no human bones , were found; there is every indication that particular cave • were us. d exclusively as places of sepulture, while other caves, as i .n this case, served as places of habitation; but in the dry soil were countless imprints . of the sandaled feet of the former race . which dwelt in these subterranean homer > and all about lay the evidences of theb workmanship. Here some of their grass woven sandals, worn th ougli at the heel and on the ball of the foot, had been cast aside; there lay i discarded mantle of cloth made of the shreds of bar*, dyed in dark and ligi.t stripes, and showing where it had once been neatly mended, w ide on every side were augments of bark cloth, packages of ba.k thrtad prepared for weaving, torn bits of fringe or tassel, dishes cut from gourds, arrow heads of flint, pretty shells» bored undoubtedly for use as ornaments, and (ther relics of the aboriginal house hold. Uareful examination of the whole warrants the opinion that this was an ag ricultural people; that they first used the caves only as a place of burial, wrapping the body, with the knees drawn up to the chin, mummy fashion, in blankets of bark, and laying it away in the innermost depths of these caves with the objects ol its earthly affection, its weapons, and per naps some food placed near it, but that af .erward, possibly under the pressure of that invasion of a more savage people from the North which seems to have caused the extermination of the earliest^ inhabitants of the sourthern valleys, they resorted to the caves for secrecy and safety until compelled to abandon the country alto gether, The use of braided grass iu the manufacture of sandals and other articles jf clothing, and, indeed, all the remains indicate an antiquity far greater than any thing we know of the red Indians inhabit ing that region at the time of its settle ment by the whites. A Glass Mountain and Road.—Mr. P. W. .Norris, the Superintendent of the Fellowstoue National Park, on a recent visit to the capital gave a lecture on some jf the natural curiosities of the region over which he presides ami is engaged in ex jloring. Among these may ha mentioned as the most novel a mountain of obsidian or volcanic glass, and a road made from tnis material. Near the foot of Beaver Lake the ex plorers discovered this mountain of glass, which there rises in hasalt-likecolumns and countless huge masses many hundreds of feet high from a hissing hot spring form ing the margin of the lake, thus forming a barrier where it was very desirable that a wagon toad should he, as the glass bar ricade sloped for some 300 feet high at an angle of 46 degrees to the lake, and its glistening surface was therefore impassa ole, there being neither Indian nor game track over it. To make the road, huge tires were made against the glass to thor oughly heat and ex pand it, and then by dashing cold water from the lake against the heated glass suddenly cool the latttr, causing large fragments to break from the mass, which were afterward broken up by sledges and picks, but not without sevrt lacerations of the hands and faces of the party, into smaller fragments, with which a wagon road one quarter of a mile long was constructed, about midway along the slope, thus making, it is believed, the only road of native glass upon the continent.— iScientiflo American. The greatest pleasure of life is love; the greatest treasure is coiuentment; the greatest possession is health; the greatest ease is sleep, and the'greatest medicine is a true friend. Friends do not grow on every bush, though lovers may, and when ope puds a good, trqq friend, oqy oqglit to value him —pot feel ashamed ot it either. Beware of prejudices; they like rats, and men’s minds are like traps, f’re .udiceg creeps in easily, bqt it is doubtful Ijfthey eyerget oat. A Menagerie In Winter Quarters. A reporter of the Philadelphia “Press” has obtained from the keeper of a menage rie that is winterins in that city some in teresting information in^regard to the care of wild animals. “For the past winter,” said the keeper, “we have been giving the lions from fifteen to twenty pounds of raw beef once a day; occasionally mutton is given instead. When travelling this amount is i ireased seven or eight pounds. A hyena, when not on the road is allowed twelve pounds a day, which is increased five pounds when travelling. Leopard») pumas and jaguars are given three pounds Elephants subsist principally on hay, about half a ton ot-r day, more or 1- ss. In fact they eat all the time aim »t, only stop ping to play. Well, sir, those ten ele phants there will get together and play a half day at a time witrout stopping. Ko#1oek at Uieif eysa and ivory. Isn’t there some resemblance to a human being laughing? What differ mt expressions an imals havel Look at that elephant. Do what you please with him, he wouldn’t harm you; while that leopard, to your right there, would fight as long as life lasts. “Does this noise continue during the night ?” "Well, no, not the whole night through. As soon as dark comes the hyenas com mence pacing up and down their cages, in quest of food; his regular time, you know, in his native jungle. Then the elephant begins; the lion answers him, another lion roars back; the panther takes it up; then the sea lion joins with its peculiar cross between sound an i shriek; and now comes the monkeys, and the macaw and cockatoo with an occasional neigh of a horse i nd bark of a dog make a noise that is at times deafening, but not altogether unpleasant. Finally nothing is left of the hubbub save the occasional chirp of a bird, when all of a sudden the elephant will wake the echoes and the whole gang take up the chorus.” Found Him Out in Time.—A young lady was addressed by a man, who, thousn agreeable to her, was disliked by her father, who would not consent to their union, and so determined to elope. The night was fixed, the hour came, he placed the ladder to the window and in a few minutes she was in his arms. They mounted a double horse, and were soon some distance from the house. After some time the lady broke the silence by saying: “Well, you see what proof I have given you of my affections: I hope you will make me a good husband.” He was a surly fellow and gruffly answered: “Per haps I may and perhaps not.” She made no reply, but after a silence of some minutes she suddenly exclaimed: “Oh! what t hall w e doV I have left my money behind me in my room!” “Then,” said he, “we must go bacit and fetch it.” They were soon again at the house, the ladder was again placed, the lady remount ed, while the ill natured lover remained be low. But she delayed to come, and so he gently called • “Are you coming ?” When she looked out of the window and said : “Perhaps I may and perhaps not,” and then shut down the window, ana left him to retuin on the double horse alone.—Ex Rats Sucking a Horse’s Blood_A prominent horse-dealer of this city told us the following story this morning about the fancy his rats (as he calls them) have for a change of diet: He keeps a horse, and noticed lately it showed symptoms of lame ness in his fore legs. He examined him carefully, but could not discover thecause. On going to the stable one day, he, before entering looked through the window; then to his astonishment, he counted eleven rats stuck on his horse’s legs stucking his blood. He waited, expecting every mo ment that the horse would shake them off. Instead of doing this he remained motion Iesa and seemed to enjoy the strange visi tors. A rap on the window sent the rats scurrying off. On examination of the horse’s legs be found twenty-two little holes, from eleven of which the blood was flowing. The horse was removed to an other stable and soon recovered from the sores, but strange to say his appetite has almost failed him. He refuses oats, and as a consequence has fallen off in flesh, so much so that now he is almost useless.— Montreal [O’an.] Post. The Hottest Spot on Earth.—One of the hottest regions on the earth is along the Persion Gulf, where little or no rain falls. At Bahrin the arid shore has no fresh water, vet a comparatively numer ous population contrive to live there, thanks to copious springs which break forth from the bottom of the sea. The fresh water is got by diving. The diver sitting in his boat, winds a great goat skin bag around his left arm, the hand grasping its mouth; then takes in his right hand a heavy stone to which is attached a strong line and thus equipped he plunges in and quickly reaches the bottom. Instant ly opening the bag over the strong jet of water, he springs up the ascending cur rent, at the same time closing the bag, and is helped aboard. The stone is then haul ed up, and the diver taking breath, plun ges again. The source of the copious sub marine springs Is thought to be in the green hills of Osman, some five or six hun dred miles distant. A Telegraphic Pen.—A new inven tion of a real practical character, not a mere pmdo post futurum invention like ma ny we have heard of lately, has just been made by Mr, E A. C’owper, the well known mechanical engineer, It is a real tele graphic writing machine. The writer in London moves his pen, and simultaneous ly at Brighton another pen is used as though by a phantom hand, in precisely similar curves and motions, The writer writes in London, the ink marks in Brigh ton. We have seen this instrument at work, and it» marvels are quite as start ling as those of the telephone. The pen at the receiving end hag all, the appearance of being guided by a spirit hand. Tl\ > ap paratus is shortly to be made public before the Society of Telegraph Engineers,'— Nature, Only actions give life thought; only moderation gives it a charm. ADVI^HTISING BAIKS Advertisements inserted at the rate "of One Delia* per square of eight lines of Nonpareil for tlie first, and 50 cents tor each subsequent insertion The following fates will be charged for advertise ments published for 3,6 or 12 months:_ 4T%’moo*!a5b <9% 2 7 50 12 00 18 00 3 10 00 17 50 25 00 4 12 00 20 00 30 00 5 15 00 25 00 35 00 6 1750 30 00 40 00 7 20 00 35 00 45 00 S^uatai. 3b. $b. 12b 8 $22 50 $40 00 $50 00 9 25 00 45 00 55 OO 10 27 50 5(1(10, 0i! 0» 11 30-00 55 00 - 05 OO ViCol. 17 50 30 00 40 OO H “ 3256 60 00 TOCO 1 “ 50 00 75 00 125 00 Transient advertisements payable INVAKr* BLY IN ADVANCE; quarterly, semi-annual and yearly advertisements payable per quarter. Obituaries, announcements of candidates for office communications callingupon, advocating or opi-csin candidates, and ail communications or notices ii per sonal or private character, or intended or calculated to promote any private enterprise or interest, will be charged for as advertisements. *9- Special notices 20 cents per line for every' in. sertion. FAEM AND FIBESIDE. What the Birds Accomplish.—The swallow, swift, and nigiithawk are the guardians of the atmosphere; they check the increase of inaeeis that would other, wiso overload it. Woodpeckers, croopers and chickadees, etc., are the guardians of the trunks of trees. Warblers and fly catchers protect the foliage. Black birds, thrushes, erews and larks protect the sur face of the soil; snipe and woodcock the soil under the surface. Each tribe has its respective duties to preform in the economy of nature; and it is an undoubted fact, if the birds were all swept from the earth, man could not live upon it, vegetation would wither and die, insects would be come so numerous that no living ti>aug could withstand their attacks. The whole sale destruction occasioned by grasshop pers which have lately devastated the West, is undoubtedly caused by the thinning out of the birds, such as grouse, piairie hens etc., which feed upon them. The great and inestimable good done to the farmer, gardener and florist br birds is ouly becoming known by sad experience. Spare the birds and save your fruit. The iiitle corn and fruit taken by them is more loan compensated by the vast quantities of nox ious insects destroyed. The long persteu. ted crow has been found by actual experi ment to do far more good by the vast quantity of grubs and insects he devours than the little harm he does in a few gr< ius of corn he pulls up. He is one of the far mer's best friends.—Farmer's Advocate. How to Eat Milk.—There are many who say, “I like milk, but milk does not like me”—that is, it does not agree with them. The reason for this is, that the milk coagulates in the stomach in too firm a curd to be easily digested. But many who cannot drink milk, find no difficulty in digesting a bowl of baked apples and milk. Upon this hint the experiment has been successfully tried, by a| physician of large experience telling his patients w lio could not digest milk, to use apple sacce as a concomitant, taking a spoonful of bread, crackers or pudding and milk. The apple prevents the formation of a so.id mass in the stomach, and its juice also aids digestion, so that no distress or sense of heaviness follows, after the meal thus ta ken. This information is given for the benefit of all readers, and we think it will be worthy of trial, though perhaps not successful in every case. An Important Hint to Farmers.— An intelligent farmer who is a very close observer and a successful corn farmer, says that he always smokes his seed com. After selecting the seed he hangs it in his smoke-house and smokes it well. Some times the corn is quite black. The result of this treatment is that the com is not liable to rot before it sprouts and insects do not disturb it. Where he used smoked corn there is no necessity of replanting. He has tested this experiment for a num ber of years and has always been success ful. Last year he ran out of smoked corn while planting one field and used a small quantity of corn that was not smoked On the portion where the unsmoked corn was he was compelled to replant the greater part. Hickory-nut Cake.—Ona cupful of butter, two cupfuls of sugar, four eggs, three quarters of a cupful of milk, half teaspoon fuls soda, one teaspoonful cream tartar, four cupfuls flour, half pound hiok ry-nuts slightly broken. Beat the butter and sugar; add the milk, in which you have dissolved the soda; then add the yolk of the eggs, well beaten; then the flour, with cream tartar well mixed with it; then the whites of eggs beaten stiff, and finally the nuts. Bake in a moderate oven, and ice it when done. To Heal Scratches, Etc.—Borax water will instantly remove all stains from the hands and heal all scratches a id chafes. To make it, pnt some crude borax into a bottle, filled with water. When the borax is dissolved add more to the water uotil it can absorb no more, and a residuum remains at the bottom of the bottle. It is very cleansing and very healthy. By its use the hands will be kept in an excellent condition, smooth,soft and white. To Glaze a Boiled Ham.—First brush a cold boiled ham, previously re lieved of its skin, all over with beaten egg. Next spread over this evenly, to the depth of a quarter of an inch, a paste made as follows: To a cup of powdered crackers, add rich milk in sufficient quantity to make a thick paste; salt and work in a teaspoonful of melted butter. Having spread this evenly over the ham as already directed, set to brown in a moderately hot oveu. Doughnuts.—On© pint of mils, warrn_ ed with i of a pound of shortening (half butter, half lard) i pound of sugar, one half spoonful of salt, or less, one egg, a little nutmeg, two tablespoons of yeast ; mix rather thin and cover with a light or small pillow. If mixed in the afternoon it should be light enough to boil during the next morning. To Cuke a Felon.—Take out a por tion of the inside of a lemon, and thrust tbe„ finger into it. Or take the skin of the inside of a fresh egg and bind it on with the moisture of the white of the egg next to the finger, and it will draw the small globule that causes the sore to the surface As it dries make new applications. Tea Biscuit.—One pint of sour milk or buttermilk, one teaspoonful of soda dis solved in a very little hot water, two tea Bpoonfuls melted butter, flour enough to make a soft dough, but stiff enough to handle; mix, roll, and cut out rapidly, with as little handling as possible ; bake in a quick oven. Wash foe the Removal op Fki ckles.—Barley water, made thick, two fluid ounces: distilled water of bean flowers, two fluid ounces; of wine two fluid ounces. The skin is to be washed frequently with this preparation. Lard and gunpowder will cure frost bites