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ntintv n«BNiNfi, ntv id. is«i. TO COHKK'iPONDV*T*. xw~ letter* on bumnese must bo i$ddr*ssetl to tbs "tit dor of tbs W\oj’% , ArtUUs -roitun on both tide* of tXs /-q-ar trill not b* pnbliss. *t. Tbu is a ml* tf l ng standing, imgU to b* knotm tv Oil, 9nd trill in no cos* be doparlttl fnen, tUdnary notices *Kt*d oigbt lints nr* charged for its nil rertoo metits. j-y- It', o,*nn. I umterVik* to return re •cted nonm ttniciilunt. •pela and »*• B*"'»n«o. Amounts have tul ly coutirmed the reported re-pos eeesion of St. Dumiugo by its ancient mistress across the seas. We transfer to our columns some notice of the event by the London Times, which sage journal seems not a little surprised at such an evidence of recu perative energy bv the sometime debilitated realm of 8pain, and not a little puzzled as to what it meats. Tfce event is interesting to the political student as showing that a Government based, however partially, upon the institution of slavery, possesses a vitality unknown by those that do not recognize the system. No nation of Europe exercised morc'powcr or held a more splendid dominion than Spain ia the sixteenth cen tury. What England is now among the nations of the earth. Spain was then, and it might have been said of her, with almost equal truth, “ that, her morning drum beat followed the sun in his cours • round the earth.” If through the oppressions of political and ecclesiastical despotism she has since lost this high rank; if civil war, the vices of the court, the corruption of society, have paralyzed the arm of the Government; if her commerce no longer flourishes as it di 1, ai d the energies of her industry are relaxed, she is still far from bei: g an effete power. During the last few years much has been done by her statesmen and her people to recover her ancient strength. Wo. ks of internal improvement have developed the resources of the country ; a more effi ient administration has stim ulated every industrial interest; her fleets have been en larged; and from the step she has just taken we muy learn that her ambition is returning with her strength. The army of Spain consists of forty-seven regimer ts of infantry and six'een of cavalry, having a total of something less than 1*2,ODD men. Her naval force Is weaker. She has but four ships of the lice, £ve frigates, six corvettes, and twenty steam ers, Bone of the last being of the force of frig ates. There are, however, besides these, a great num ber of -mall vessels, so that the navy sums up no less than 174 vessel* of a 1 grades, carrying 1.434 guns. Iu Cuba, Spain has ••oastantly, besides the '‘civil guard,” an army of over SI,000 men, which are uot emu .ted in the estimates of .the Spanish army. She also maintains there a scpataio navy of twei ty-hve vessels, carrying Slif guns, and manned by 3,<*00 men. Porto Kico, ano.her ot her dependencies, has an army of ten thousand men more, besides a numerous militia. Her finances arc also iu a more tiouriahing state than they have be< u for years, and her soldiers, both ou laud and sea, have been greatly improved in discipline and equipments under tho more recent ministries. For these reasons, among others, Louis Napoleon has been urging the restoration of the peninsu lar to the rank of a first-rate power. There can be no doubt but that Spain is eager .o re gain her lost pos-e-uons iu the Western V. orld She has long regretted the beautiful islands and ferule utaini Uids which have been rescued from her grasp either by the revolutionary uprising of their inhabitants or by the ag gressive march of this Northern republic. She has steadi jv refu-ed w* recognize the independence ot the greater part of them, and the recent descent upon St. Doming > would seem to show that she U now prepared to assert her former pretensions. That slavery will be inlr'Juccd in St. Domingo, the disastrous efficls attending its aboliliou, and the benefi cent truiis of its existence ».« the neighboring Island of Cuba, leave us uo room to doubt. Iu this vita the peo ple of the Con!derate Slates have nothing to regret in the movement. Whatever- may be our hones for the fu ture, with reference to the countries lying South of us. It is sufficient for the present that they are occupied by powers who have an interest iu eeni'iiou »i.h us in bat tling the designs of Northern abolitionists. A daring scheme ot theirs is to free-negro:z> Cuba, and surround the Southern State* by laud and water with governments and communities hostile to their institutions. We take this vigorous and unexpected movement of Spain as a guarantee against the success of any such scheme. We hope the government at Montgomery will speedi ly establish the diplomatic relations with Spiiu, as *1 o with Br 7,1, which sympathy of feeling and community of interest render mutually do.icable. ( ounirri* Fli-litlMy; our Rattle*. Paixhams and DaUlgreus, Zouaves and Flying Artille ry, Dragoon* and Infantry are u-elul in war. The Sooth understands this, and is acting on that understanding.— Bit. while these are preparing, a Sere "battle is already going on—a battle in which we have much to gain and but little to !o-e. a battle of ledgers, recounts current, and bills receivable, fought in eountiag-roores, in bank parlors, and across the counters of brokers shops, ti e killed and wounded in which are spoken of as follows in the New York /*< .-Hook oi May 1st All New York is fading. Trie Mispensiooi and failures for the past few days have been fearful, and the war pro mises to bamrupt cverv merchant in New York. The retail ba- ness is as bad oft as the wholesale. Nobody is purchasing anything, and trade is killed. The foreign bill mz'kct cotitiau- s verv dull and heaw. The following is a comparative statement of the im ports of foreign dry goods at the port ot New York lor tKm ar*a*vk onf m,' Anri! 27 For the week l?is\ 1M1. Entered at the port, 4S3 Thrown on the market, 3,640,790 S9s»,992 The imports of dry roods this week are very email, probably the least reported for many years. Well may Mr. Lincoln ark, “What will become of my revenues I” In another issue, the Ary B<*ok says that there “have been over'iiXi failures in New York since the 22d April, and within the last month not !o-a that 300. Real estate ! ha* no -'ale's' any price and rents are eompara ivelv nom inal. Total bankruptcy stares all in the face, and star vation will become a daily visiter to the aboies of the poor.” It is hardly to bo wond.-red at, that such developments ahould be distasteful to those whose weakness they betray an 1 whose speedy downfall they foreshadow. Acvoeding lv,in the last number of the Sinning that has reach ed us, we see a sharp protest from a writer who con clude# with the inquiry : ‘ Is it any particular object to show the Southern repudlators k >w JiscutrvIlcrn bfllien ojfertt Xurihtm rri'dit.s." Thr Volunte r 'tale to tin lt< aelie. Tennessee is now fully with us—purse and sword hand and heart. Fifty thousand of her valiant men are summoned to the held—meu who never knew what de feat was, unconquerable and irreds-able, warriors by na ture, before whom the rabble ranks of the Yankee army will go down like grain before the reaper. Woe to those whom they encounter 1 The Nashville L'hum, in a word of cheer to these glo rious volunteers, says: “ You will meet the enemy with the coo! determination and cairn courage that woo the battle of N“w Orleans, and bounded over the barricades at Mouterev. TheVms ef these that drove back the flower of the British chivalry at Chaim* te, and the descendants of pioneers who cul tivated their corn fields when surrounded, on all sides, bv a savage toe, need never fear a fanatical invader that now descends upon them to deprive them of a heritage, won with so much valor and blood. “ Let the martial spirit he aroused in every valley and ca every plain, and let each phalanx go forth to meet the enemy, animated by the inspiring thought that the marshalled chivalry of Tennessee never yet met a foe iu mortal combat, that did not bite the dust before them. t>ue hundred and nineteen limes have the gallant volun tearw of Tso nesses met their enemy in the field, and never Lj one of these one hundred and nineteen engagements has either lurking savage or disciplined corps lowered their proud standard. “ Let the gallant volunteers, who are now offering their lives, as a sacrifice to drive back the invaders of the South, remember the inspiring fact, and see to it that the escutcheon of their State is never stained by the first de feat in the face of the treacherous vandals of the North. A mother. Cape J. K. B. Stuart, late of the U. S. Army, has re signed and tendered his services to Virf ink. Honor to |ll the leyai no ef the old State. pi hii hat Produced thr War °* ***e 1 north * Our able ootemporary of the Augusta (Oa.) Olnnfrff and Sen! i rui make* a politico-medical inquiry into the cause and character of the sudden rabies that has seixed the northern mind. He says: Thattbere is a war mania among the people of the Sorth, a wild, reckless, unreasoning madneas, tending to their own ruin, the evidences furnished by the press, oy public meetings, by tender* of men and money. »«e«OOn* clnsivelv to ahow. It nuy be a madnes* that shall soou waste itself into comparative quietude, to be revived again and again, bv bri. ging into view t^e predisposing causes, or it n av prove to be that dfll, heavy species ol madness that has no lucid intervals. Be that as il may. it certainly exhibits great violence at presen', uucoutrolable nupa „t of restraint, and to be dealt with summarily by tnoebnn OH (As AvaJL That’s the ouly sort of treatment we think the caae, in its present shape, admits of. But what has brought ou this sudden and terrific war feeling among our late brethren t One cause has ope rated ou one class, another ou auother, aud a great va riety of feelings impulse's *ud interests have jumbled together to produce the effect we see. In a moment, as it were, the North came distinctly to see, alter the fall j of Sumter, that we were really in earnest, a thing which had to be forceJ on their utiwilliug comprehension.— | Tney became suddenly aware of the stupendous fact, 1 which they were so loth to see, that they A.id leal u'.loet I us forcer, and that by their own wickedness and tolly. And as the thirty-three hours’ bombardment in Charles ton harbor -w ikened them to the real state of the case, the actual condition of the country, so also it stirred the great dept -s of their hate, their malice, their revenge. We have no idea that the North entertains the opinion tha* it can, by arms, or any other means, preserve or re o ganiae the Uuiou formed under the Constitution cf I7S7. It know - well that the Uuiou is gone, is a thing of the past, and in a frer vv of rage and passion, the Northern people are impelled to attempt punishment of us. They have 110 hope of our ever living again with t era, as members of the same national family, and they ti d it in th ir hearts to give us a parting blow—to haim us to the extent of their ability, eveu though they injure themselves vastly at tits same time, and even though they know a war will make eternal enmity between us a d th m, a- d destroy their commercial intercourse with n , upen wfcieh they have fatten d for beg years. Th a show - '.hat they are mad—that passion, not reason, rules the houi. , , The: is one, only on", question of interest urging on the war spiri', ar.d that concern'- simply a miserable party Merest. The Administration has been induced to be 'ieve, by i's more radical followers, that t'-e Republican Pa-tv wi I be destroy d, unlcrs a vigorous, determined I policy be put I 1 dealre to perpetuate a fmrtj dy uesty tku.s has its influence iu bringing men to the fight .n£j point. Ai’<J b6dide$, thi* Adminfatratiou has pot tbe idea that unles- it u ake a display cf power, the Uov. rn ment wdl be disgraced and d.-moraiixed in tbe eyes of the worid. But t! .• fact se. ms to have escaped iw notic", is lu.mv other »q :allv glaii ig facts have done before, that the (bvtrt.mcul is already deuicraiixrd, btctu.se it is fou d -d upon a debauched public *eutiment, built upou a base of sand. ‘ Alt r hats atid a t' irs» for revenge, the next strongest passion urgi'-g th? Northern mind is /ear—f.-ar of the clemer > o! dcstruc ion. tbe seeds ol revolt, thickly sown t roeghout all the length and breadth of the laud. Iu fa> t th s military eru ado against the South is but the last d. spairiug,' expiring s’tuegle iu tbe North of that uncouth mons er, that fierce demon, Democracy. To save themselves the men who have a stake in society are go i iug th* t-ger’s cuius, the unemployed, the house less a: d homeless to a foreign war. By their owu acts thev have driven the South to separation, they have brought on revolution, thev have deranged business, para lysed tri>k, stopped spindles aud looms and forges aud trip-hammers, :-*nd amid the ruin their owu hands have W< rked, am d the crumbling of their tff ie and corrupi societv, wen of wealth are striving to save a part by g ving a part, and to turn them from their palaces, ana wnrebous s, and bank-vaults, aud plate-chests, they point tf eir insU'gi tll pOptllaHOU OOUIUwaru, ratn-g, the rebel* thev have done this work—they are the au thors of all vour woe.” By-and-by this brutal spawn ot udan^Mi y will got an idea into its head, a notion that may nuke a giant a growth in a siugie night, and that i lea will be, as so forcibly suggested by the Charleston Mercury, that it is far easier to suljugate their own merchant prince*, at d cotton lords, ai.d cod ti-h g. litre, than to subjugate the South, aud that it will pay vastly better. These are, in our judgment, the main ideas which have so suddenly aroused the North to au exhibition of war like inteut." Not one of them is founded on reason, on good policy, or on .oued stat« smart hip. W hatever may conic, th< events of the past lew weiks have at length opened II our eve- to the fact, that the North loved us ot.lv for what t • ulu make ol us—that it would keep ns be en: we arc a nutter ol value to it—that v.e have no fr T.ds t^ere. tlod grant that this dearly bought knowl edge may never be t t lea-m d, an 1 that we may estimate these people hereafter according to their true value. We have parted compiuv with them forever—our piths lead rtheraparta the time. We are two people henceforth to the cud, with rothirg in connnou but a white skin anij the Eugli h language. The Flr*t fii««se at Arm*. A detachment of Cap:. Randolph’s Howitzer company, ofthi city, engag ’d in constructing a battery on York river, saw one of Lincoln’s piratical craft prowling in the stream be!ow, last Wednesday morning, and served no tate ou it to ipitt iu '.he .-hape of a shot from one of their guns. The lire was returned, aud some s'x or eight ex chan res took pl.ee, when the Liucoln craft, following the ill isti ion* precedents of the war thus fnr, turned tail and di-ip neared. It i- not known shell r any shot tock el foct upon her. Two -pent balls from the vessel came within ihe works of the llowiuers, one striking a guu cirriage, but neither doing any damage. The battery was in charge of our young town-man John Thompson Brown. A Northern journal, which / ilou-lv support* the Ad mini- tr.itiou, i:i remarking on the probabilities of a war b-'w.ieu the Federal (iovernuieut and the seceded State-, very justly says: •* is it not too hastily assumed that the contest now opening, though it maybe sharp, will be shirt? The prediction is adventured that the Sou'h will misei at»lv Uil for want of capital, credit, food, the means of w -.it ire, or even of -ubsi-tcnce. No doubt the people ot that section will suffer many things. But tear may r.t carried on tehen n»ihin<j tl*e can be. While iht seveu-years war was raging iu Prussia, Macaulay Bays: “The com was debased; the civil fuuctionaries were left unpaid ; iu »ome provinces the civil government alto "ether ceased to exist. But there were still rye bread and potatoes ; theie were still lead and gunpowder ; aud while the means of sustaining and destroying life re in lined, F'rederick. was determined to tight it out to the very last.” flOW THEY FEEL IT. The New York Etpres» of Monday gives the follow i g g’.ocmv account of the Northira shipping interest. We shall wee bow long they will stand it. The block ade wdl effect the North as well as the South. Says the Express ; “ The news from Havana show* the disastrous effect the war is already having ou American shipping. Brit ish and other foreign digs are getting ail the freight there wortn havii g, wnilst U. S. bottoms aie obliged to go a begging bccau-i; ol the fear ol privateers. While -•f^flfeut used up the freighting busi ness iu Europe ; the war puts a summary end to the country trad.’ South, aud cuts up the business with the West ladies.” Let the privateer ng g:> on briskly, and we will tee how manv Yankee bottoms will be stliat. ANOTHER FORT PROBABLY EVACUATED. Fort Smith, Ark., May 6. A eentleman who has ju*t returned from Fort Wa-hi’.a, brings intelligence from that place up to Mar 1. T e United S ate* troops comprising six companies of cavalry aud one of infantry, in all about six hundred n eu, were prepating to evacuate the fort ou Thursday l st, aud the p.wt was to be turned over. Governor Hem- of the Chickasaw nation, Captain Sturgis aud his command from Fort Smith, arrived at tort .ishata on the 1st instaat. The United States troops at Fort Cobb were expected to join those of Washita, and then march to Fort Leavenworih. A Voice vrom Kanawha County.—The followirg is from the K euawba R publican, heretoiore a strong Uuion paper : “Amid all the doubts ar.d anxieties, in this trying cri sis of our ctu ttry, what is to be done, there is happily but one sen'iuient among our people and that is with united hands and hearts to defend the honor and soil of our good old Commonwealth against every foe. The eot.-ervative Union people throughout the State utter but ono voice on this subject. No matter whose fault it may be that our late united p-osperou* Republic is now on the verge of a bloody civil war,the siu can no: be laid to Virginia. She stood nobly erect holding out the oi ve brauch of Peace to the contending parties till the appearance of that insane proclamation ol President L nooln. Everybody is dispcsed to lay aside.past party acrimony—party crimination and recrimination lo.- the common pe ,ce and protection of the State." WELL DONE BERKELEY. The Martinsburg Republican, cf the 4th, fays : “Old Berkeley gave a prompt response to ihe despotic call of Lincoln for volunteer* to subjugate the South.— She ha* now -ix companies in service to defend the rights ol Virginia and her soil from Northern invasion. Five of the-c companies wete amongst the first to reach Har per’s Ferry. The sixth remains on duty here. We de sign to make more specific retVrence to them hereafter. All of them are uniformed aud armed. A home guard ha* also been organized, aud if called for other compa nies will be raised for active s rvice. MONROE COUNTY. Oa Monday last, the Coun'y Court, by a unanimous vote, appropriated $10,000 ior the equipment of the Volunteers aud the support of the families ol the sol diers called into service. This liberality by the County Court proves eoochmively that Old Monroe is alive and l* try’s history. Charles L. Scott, late member of Congress from Cali fornia, is a private in one of the volunteer companies Ironi Alabama, of which Stale he ha* become a re-ident. He is a Virginian by b-rth, a sou of Robert G. Scott, late of Virginia, now ol Alabama. Prlorut.—The Wrllsburg Herald slates that George Me. Porter, E q , gives notice that be will not, under any circumstance*, be » c*ndid*t* for roe lection to the > irgini* Legislature, Rl the May election, from Haucock county. CAPTURE OF U. S. TROOPS IN TEXAS—INTER ESTING PARTICULARS. A correspondent of the New Orleans Picayune, writ ing from Indianola, Texas, under date of (he 24th ulu, give* the following particulars of the capture of the U. 8. troops at that place : After the seizure of the Star of the W est by Col. \ an Dorn, the U. S. troops here were left without any trans portation, aud as the intention was evidently to cut them oft', It created no little anxiety and uneasiness amongst them. Major Sibley’s command, which I informed you was brought up here from Brazos Santiago, was strength ened bv the addition of Capt. Granger’s company, third infantry, Capt. Wallace, third infantry, and Capt. Jor dan, eighth iufantrv—making in all ibout 55n men, wo men and children. ' Alter vainly endeavoring to charter the steamers ol the Southern Steamship Company to take them away, and Major Van Dorn being daily ex pected to arrive with a sufficient force to overpower them, Major Siblovchartered twosebooners—the Horace and the I'rbania—to take them to Key West. On Tues day, the 22d, the troops embarked on board these ves 8*1*,' which were towed down the bty to the Pass by the steamer Fashion, where they anchored, and the Fashion returned to Indianola with a guard of about 50 men, to see it another vessel could not be procured, since the troops were too much crowded on the ones they had. So far fortune seemed to favor their escape. Eirlvthe next morning, before the Captain had taken cell -e, Major Van Dorn knocked at his door, aud polite ly requested the loan of his sword, and then iuvilieg his companions in arms to brc&ktast at the Cass mir House, (which for the nonce was turned iDto the guard house,) quieilv took possession of the Fashion for his own fol lowers; and chartering two other steamers, which he fill ed with Coufederate troops, proceeded down the bay to pav his respects to major Sibley. the armada fitted out by Mtjor Van Dorn to intercept and capture the fugitive troops, consisted of steamers F-hion, propellers Mobile and United States, with about 800 men on board, collected from the surrounding coun ties. Breast work3 of cotton bales (cotton, you see, is always king,) were constructed around the side* of the vessels, to protect the ineu from the deadly fire of the United States troops. Cannon were on the way from San Antonia and Matagorda, but did not arrive in time. Against such a formidable force, judiciously disposed upon steamers that could choose their own position, Maj. S itley had no showing whatever, for there ho was, coop ed up on board of two schooners lying at anchor, bis com mand reduced to about 400 men, by desertiou and cap ture, with uot a single piece of cannon to defend himself. Tne oulv alternative was to surrender, which he did the next day at 12 O'clock. The surrender was unconditional. In the "afternoon the steamship Gen. Rusk, which had been seized by the Coufederate authorities at Galveston arrived with a twenty-four pounder and two six pound e:8, and 150 men. List of Officers and Troops on Board of the Vessel with Major "Sibley —Companies A, F aud I, Third In fantry, Lieut. Hopkins aud lady; companies G and K, First’Iufantrv, Captain Wallace Granger, Lieut Green, Adjutant Phillips and Baud First Infautry; A and D Big th In'an try, Cap ain Jorday, Assistant Surgeons Lyue and Burns. In al. 450 men. Seven companies of the E ghth Infantry aro on the w«v to the coast. They will be iui re' p'ed and disarmed Officers not urith Maj'/r Sibley on the Vessels, Arretted and on Parole —Col. White and stiff, Col. Mortis, Adju tant Nichols, Major Vinton, Lieut. Gerrard, Surgeon Abadio, Assistaut Surgeon C*. R. Smith, Coi. Huffman, Major Sprague, M.ijor McCline, Captaiu Lee, Captain Bowman, Lieut. Whipple, Maj. Cuoniogham, Lieut. Whistler, Lieut. Hunter. Officers Resinned—Major Larkin Smith, Captain Blair, Captaiu Reynold*, Captain Trevett, Lieut. Cone, I.ieuts, M. L. Davis, Haskell, Walter Jones, Dr. Anderson, Lieut. J. Major, Lieut. Washington. The capiute and resignation of these officers will deprive the Department at Washington ol the ser vices of ubout thirty-five of the most efficient men in the service, and cripple its power to do ua mis chief. The terms of the surrender are. that all the arms and company property are to be turned over to the Confod erate authorities. rrtvate property is to ue respecieu. Officers to be released oa parole, Men to elect whether they will join the Confederate army or return to the North. Those who prefer the latter to take oath not to serve against the Southern Confederacy during the war. The Galveston News of the 3'Hh ult. says: The steamship Gen. Husk arrived this morning from Indianola, bringing as passengers, Maj. Cunningham, U. S. A., and family ; also, Lieutenant Whistler, 1. S. A., and family. We Icaru that the troops, under Major Sibley, have embarked on the schooners Mystic, Urbana, and Horace fer New Yotk, having previously delivered up their anna at i all the public property, according to tho terms of the capitulation. We presume they gc by way of New Orleans as stipulated. CoL Van Dorn has his camp at Victoria, and is pre pared to receive the balance ol the 1’uited States troops, uow o:t their way down from E! l’aso. Thu report that Col. Kecvti. had taken Fort Clark is now positively con tradicted. I/eut. Washington, who was 1*. S. Qbarter-master at Indianola, has resigned and gone to Virginia. Lieut. Wnipple, IT. S. A . took his place. Tne Galveston Civilian, ot the 3»»th, says : Col. Van Dorn was to have matched yesterday niorn it g en rou'e for San Antouia, to meet IT. S. troop* now oo^the'ir way to the coast. He bad nmi men to start from Indianola, with, and was confident of being joioed tt Victoria by l,.'>ixt more, which would make a total of i :,ot> men. With these he intends to e-cort the wearied federal troops to th-»r comradt s on board their schoon er-in Matagorda B»y. The eur rendered troops are on notrd several schoout rs in the bay. Captain N. H. Illair, U. S. A , resigned at Sui Anto uia. THF. SPANISH ACQUISITION OF ST. DOMINGO IN ENGLAND. Front the London Tiwn, April IS. ThN annexation gives room for numerous rejection* arid speculations. Had it been a real and voluntary re turn of a colony to the mother country, alter trying and experiencing the evils ol a turbulent independence for f r:y years, it might well have deserved to be ranked among the most curious events in history. Our intelli gence. however, from Cuba seems to discredit this view of the subject, and to tend to the conclusion that it is rather to be considered as a earefully-pieparrd and deeply-concerted scheme on the part of Sp«in to re cover the fir-t of her colonel possessions. Even if this be so, the event is hardly ie?s curious. It was said hut a little while ago that the North American States were threatni'>g Spain with au invasion of Cuba unless -he could be prevailed upon to sell them the Island, at d now we find Spain herself becoming the aggressor, and instead of surrendering one colony, actually un dertaking the comiuest of another. Thoso who have felt—and there are very few who have not— the enchantment of the old romantic literature of Spain will feel a certain instinctive pleasure in seeing a uatiou with whose name are connected so many glorious and romantic associations rousing its« If •rein the ignominious slumber of two hundred and fifty years, and coming forward once more to play a distin guished part on that theatre of the New World which was once almost exclusively her own. Wo know too little to speculate very deeply a* to the motives of this singular step. It is very possible that we see in them the firit result of what is a-sumir g every day a more decided import—the dissolution of that great Confederacy which Las exercised hitherto so va-t an itiHuenoc over the des tinies of the Western World. Spain acts decisively, be cause she no longer tears the projects of the United States, ai d also probably with a view to anticipate any enter prise on St. Domingo which might be devised by the new Southern Confederation. The Doited States are tasting the firs- fruits of the policy of disintegration, and we cannot doubt they are bitter enough. The glory is de puted, indeed, when Spaiu takes up the policy of Lop i a d Walker, and acts without reference or rtgard to the feelings and policy of the I mod. t'.. wa bsvo overv reason to wi~h well to any enterprise which will raise the power ar.d influence of Spain, and thus restore an important element to the bal ance of oow< r in Europe. But in this case the feeling - mii« d with very considerable alloy. In the first plate, in our capacity of creditors, it is rather mortifyiug to see ti at Spain can find money for iron-clad ships, tor wars with Morocco, and for the conquest of San Domingo— for every thi g, in fact, except the payment of her debts. We know that it is very rude and ill-bred to mention such a thing at such a time, but we must neverthiless positively iusist that the victor shall carry this slave with him in his triumphal car to the capital. Tticn, we can not corceal from ourselves that this proceeding, as far as we know anything of it, has somewhat cl' a filibustering, or at leas , irregular, aspect. It is better to consult tbe wishes of people b fore you enroll them under your ban t er, even though that banner be the glorious Castles and Lians of Castile. This little preliminary has been omit t d and we cannot help suspecting it has been omitted for a very sufficient reason. It may probably have oc curred to the natives of St. Domingo, just as it occurs to us, to ask what will be tbe policy of Spain when she has obtained pcss ssion of the island. The channel between Cuba and St. Domingo is only sixty miles wide. Mow will the mother State treat the two neighboring Hands? Is 8t. Domingo to be dealt with after the fa-hiou of Cuna, or is Cuba to be raised to the position of St. Domingo ? At present it seems as if Spain could have but one object in reannexing St Domingo to her crown Nobody can believe that she has the slightest i; tention of giving freedom to the slaves iu Cuba, from w horn she draws so large an amount of revenue. Still le>s, one would think, can she contemplate the govern ing, side by fide, two islands placed bv Nature in exactly the same circumstances, and only differing in this, that iu the one the black population are free republicans, and in the other, slaves in the lowest state of misery and degradation. The alternative is, that Spain must mean to reduce the free negroes of SL Pooungo to the same level as tbe black population of Cuba. If this be the meaning Of th» enterprise, it is one abhorred alike by Cud and man, and we shall not have to wait long before are see it recoil upou the heads of its contrivers. FROM OLD POINT. We learn from the Argtu that there are between twelve and thirteen hundred volunteers at Fort Monroe and about three hundred regular troops. On Sunday, one hundred and fifty Massachusetts troops were landed trom the II. States steamer Baltic, to com plete the regiments at the Fort. The Baltic left for New York. About thirty vessels, mostly of small size, are off Old Poiut, detained by I’endergrast. Among them is a laige Richmond ship, from Booth America, with a cargo of X ihwi bags of coffee, bound up James River. A bomb shell was fired and exploded just a head of her as she came up from sea. The steamer Keystone State is at the Point. The ifoaker City is actively engiged iu bicekadiog tbe mouth of James River. The steamer Monticello is reported at the Point. The steamer Young America is actively engaged in the service of Peudergrast. Tbe steamer Baltimore run* regularly between Old Feint wd Washington. VIRGINIA NEWS. The Clarke Coont? Conitrvator mye: We learn that a large force will be put upon the line of railroad from Winchester to Straaburg this week, and that the road will be made as fast as men sod money can do it. That road haa been found to be a military neces sity, and must be speedily constructed. We think it is equally desirable and necessary that the A. L. A H. R. should be speedily made, at least as far as Winchester. A correspondent at the University, under date of May 8, writes: “ Tho war spirit is fully aroused at this plsce. A great maay students have left to join companies at home and elsewhere. There is a very fine company here, which diills every evening. It numbers eighty men. Professor Bledsoe is captain. Stephen B. Tatein, Esq., has received the county nomi nation ns one of the delegates to represent Norfolk county and Portsmouth in the uext General Assembly. He is nominated as a strict Southern Rights candidate, without regard to other party considerations. We learn that Joseph Mayo, Jr., Esq., of Westmore land, and formerly editorially connected with the Rich mond South and the Petersburg Press, has received an appointment of Major in the regiment being formed by Col. Roger A. Pryor. Mr. Wm. E. Harrison and Mr. James W. McCarty, of Leesburg, have each received commissions in the regular Provisional Army of Virginia—the first as 1st Lieuten ant and the latter as 2d. Both gentleman are graduates of the V. M. I, and we have no doubt will make excel lent officers. Robert M. Wildman, a Maryland drover, was knock ed down and robbed of a largo amount of money, near Fairmont, Va., last week. Mr. J. C. Williams, of Farmville, has sent five hogs heads of smoking tobacco to Gov. Pickens, for the use of the troops. The Bank of Virginia, at Kanawha C. H. has given $2,out) for the defence of the county. On Sunday tbo extensive Eagle Mills at Wheeling were destroyed by fire. Loss $40,uo0; but insured. A few of the liberal-minded citizens of Wythe, have contributed thirty fine horses to a new cavalry company of that county. THE FORCES IN WASHINGTON. The following from the Intelligencer of Monday, gives the number of troops in Washington. It is no longer a nutter of speculation: Troops in thi Capital.—The following regiments fiom the North are now on duty in this city : Fifth Massachusetts Regiment, Col. Lawrence. Eighth Massachusetts Regiment, Col. Cowdon. Seventh New York Regiment, Col. Lt Herts. Twelfth New York Regiment, Col. Butterfield. Seventy-first New York Regiment, Colonel Vos brugh. Sixty-ninth New York Regiment, Col. Corcoran. Z>uave New York Regimeut, Col. Ellsworth. Twenty-iiith New l’ork (Albany) Regiment, Colonel Bryan. Fifth Pennsylvania Regiment, Col. McDowell. Governer Sprague's Rhode Island Regimeut, Colonel Burnside. The Sixth Regiment of Massachusetts volunteers, Col Jones, left the railroad depot yesterday afternoon, at 1 o'clock, for the Annapolis Junction, to join other forces under command of Gen. B. F. Butler. There further destination is not known to the public. There are iu this city about twelve hundred regular troops of all arms. The District volunteers number about four thousand. The total may be estimated at from sixteen to twenty thousand. There are from five to six thousand at Annapolis, and many others are on their way. In a Quandary.—The Philadelphia Ledger devotes an editorial to the probabilities of what is going on in Vir ginia, and is evideutly puzzled in attempting a solution of the matter. It then goes on to say: The probability is that there is a profound and very .VI,. r.flnt-f r«»t tint wart rtf their or.ern!-t fn their forces, until the moment at which they are ready to strike. They have, no doubt, officers of the greatest brilliancy, with youth and vigor on their side, while we are greatly lacking in these, and but for Gen. Scott should be still more so. Even be is about to remove bis headquarters and that of the Army to Philadelphia, it is said. This is probably on account of the difficulty of keeping up suffi ciently rapid and reliable communications with the main body of the Army. It is now well known that for about two days Gen. Scott's messages for troops were read and kept in Baltimore by the rebels, arid vet it was telegraphed back to him that they had beou forwarded. Thus far Providence has been belter to us than we have been lo ourselves, unless it be that, by some means yet unexpiaiued, the arms at Harper’s Ferry were not blown up nor de-troyed, and very large and important portions of ihosc of the small arms, cannons, and other warlike stores, have escaped destruction at the Norfolk Navy Yard. How all this lias happened will be a matter lor future investigation, and whether any officers have been treacherous in the discharge of their duties. Probably no nation before ever so long survived such wholesale treachery end treason on the part of so many of its su perior officers. It is upon the honesty and strength of our own volunteers that we must now rely. IMPORT ANT FROM MONTGOMERY — VIRGINIA RECOGNISED AS A MEMBER OF THE CONFED ERACY—SECESSION OF ARKANSAS AND TEN NESSEE—TEN PILLARS UP! By way of Alexandria we have the following important news by telegraph: Montoomkrv, May 7.—The Congress held a short open Session to-day. The Ordinance of the Virginia State Convention, uni ting the Old Dominion to the Coof-derate State* ot Amer ica, and t it) treaty concluded hv Commissioner Stephens and the Commissioners of the Virginia Convention, were presented. Au Ordinance was adopted ratifying the action of those Commissioners, and recognizing Virginia as one of the Confederate States of America. Hon. J. W. Brockenbrough and Hon. Waller R. Sta ples, members elect from the State of Virginia, then ad vanced to the Clerk’s desk, and having been sworn in, took seats as members of the Congress. The other Virginia delegates were not present. Arkansas has seceded, and guns are b ing fired in token of rejoicing at the adding of the tenth star to the constellation. Tennessee has also finally seceded from the Union. Tkriuui.k TraiiKuy in Tlnsis.sk*.—A Jotter dated Rogersville, Tonu., May 2, says : George R. Kite, his little daughter, mother-in-law and sister-in-law, were murdered, and his house burnt over them last night. Some three of his negro men arc sus pected, and are now in custody, awaiting a legal investi gation. The entire white family that were in the house were destroyed except his little son, about 12 years of age, and a young man who was a hirclii g. The two lat ter were sleeping up stairs over the room that Mr. Kite and his littie daughter were sleeping in. They rushed down stairs and the little boy ran to his father, hallooed at him and shook him, but re- eived no answer. He dis covered blood running from his face, and the little hoy hhi) blood upon his arm where he had caught hold of his father. Kite was a good citizen, and a kind indulgent master. Patriotic.—John Ritbbone, the Prince of the Oil Wells, heretofore an extreme Union man, upon being in formed of tho late hostile action of the Government at Washington, and the purpose of certain Black Republi cans in Virginia to divide the State, exclaimed in the fer vor of patriot c zeal, ‘ that he believed be was worth two hundred thousand dollars, and was ready to devote, not only bis person, but every dollar of his fortune to the defence of Virginia, and the maintainancc of her hont r. We are assured that this is but a fair specimen of the sentiment of the county of Wirt.— Wheeling Union. RECOGNITION OK A STATE OF WAR BY THE CONFEDERATE STATES. Montoomkrt, Ala., Mav 7th.—Yesterday an act was passed by tbe Confederate Congress, from which s?crecy is removed, recognizing the existence of war with the United States. The preamble recites the acts of Mr. Lincoln and his proclamation, and declares that it is necessiry for the Confederate States to accept the war thus commenced by him. The act authorizes the granting of letters of marquo and reprisal on certain cond tlons. Five per cent, of the prize money is to be reserved as a fund for the widows aud orphans of those killed on private armed vessels and the support of the wouuded. A proviso announces the doctrine that "free ships make free goods.” Thirty days is allowed for federal vessels to return home. The Montgomery confederation says that over three thousand applications had been made to tbe State Department for letters of marque. A Voice from Northwestern Virginia.—Says tbe Parkersburg News, of May 2d: The citizens of this portion of Virginia are united in a determination to defend ourselves against Northern aggression. We are also able to do so. In this Con gressional District we have over tweuty thousand men capable of bearing arms. We need no help from abroad and desire none, unless we call for it. There is a weak and peurile attempt on foot for a di vision of the State, started by a few Republicans and their sympathizers in this section. Not one-twentieth of our citizens are in favor of it, and the whole thing will end only in the diroomfiture and defeat of its advocates. Already are numbers fleeing from the sinking ship, and the movement is scarcely worthy of a passing notice. Fi«ht Between Texas Banders and Mexicans—The Brownsville Flag of the 17ib tilt, states that the Mexico Americans, residing in Zipata county, Texas, organized aud armed to the number of eighty, aud marched op the 12th to Catizn, the couuty seat of Zapata, with the in tention of preventing the county oflieers from taking the oath cf allegiance as prescribed by the State convention. Col. Ford immediately despatched a messenger to Cap tain Nolan, stationed at Fort McIntosh, to reptir at once to Carizo and promptly quell this insurrectionary move ment. On Monday, the |5:b, at daylight, Cap'aio Nolan, with twenty-three men, attacked the insurgents, (then nuu betieg about eighty men,) eighteen miles below Ca tizo, and completely routed them. The Me*icans had three killed and six wounded. Capt. Nolan’s command sus tained no loss. KENTUCKY LEGISLATURE. Frankfort, Kv., May 7. —The Legislature of this State to day adopted a series of resolntious calling for the cor respondence between Gov. Magolljn aud the Confederate States authorities also inquiring whether tbe Confeder ate States had made any rrqicsbion on Kentucky for troops, utul the Governor's reply thereto. MARYLAND—NO CONVENTION TO RECALLED. Frederick, May 8 —Tbe probabilities now are that the Legblaturo will adjourn on Friday until July 10th. At a caucus of the House members, held last night, it was hIiiios'. unanimously determined to abandon tbe proposition of a Convention. Kentucky Legislature.—The Legislature met on the 6tb inst., at the usual hour. In the House there vm 00 quorum. The Senate adjourned till to-mprrpw, LATEST FROM PENSACOLA. Gen. Bragg has Interdicted ell newrpeper eorreepon det.ce fiom this point. The Charleston Mercury, how* ever, has the following : There are about 8000 Confederate troops at Pensacola. The work of ertcliog batteriea at all point* within reach goea on briaklyand assiduously, though it i« understood that they still lack aome days of preparation to enable them to open effectively. About twenty Columblads, most of them eight-inch calibre, and two or three raor tare, are alreadv mounted. The other artillery is mostly 32-ponndtrs. The depot for provision* has been re moved a few mile* in rear of the camp, to place it out of reach of the enemy’s guns. The navy-yard was the de pot, but it was unsafe to continue it as such. It i* not thought that any immediate collision will take place.— The prospects indicate a slow and long *iege, probably of six months’ duration. The garrison in Pickens is 96<i and there is a nserve on the ships of about one thousand more. The fleet will not be very effective. It will be utterly impossible for them to enter the bay, and they cannot get within effective range of the State troops. The chan nel is narrow and tortuous. The entrance of a sail ng vessel, even with a favorable wind, is slow aud difficult, on account of the peculiar channel and peculiar tides that run in it. The fleet would be troublesome only in the operations of the Slate troops upon Santa Ro a Island Two deserters reached Pensacola, April 29, from Pick ens. They report that there are eighty negroes in the fort, who were hired at Key West, and are used for la borers. A boat’s crew of seven men, bt longing to the fort enemy, were also captured on the same day. FROM WASHINGTON. The Alexandria Gazette of yesterday contains the following items of Washington news, under date of the previous day: The continued stream of Northern troops that is pour ing into the Federal Metropolis occasions no remark 01 surprise, though the citizens are evidently becoming tired of this thing. The soldiers now in the city are very numerous, and they are well armed; but a prac tical eye soon discovers among them various faults ant some bad discipline. Although people are not now arrested by the city police for uttering sentiments opposing the policy 01 the present Administration; they are cautioned by theii friends. Travel between this city and Alexandria is now unin terrupted, and baggage of all descriptions goes through without examination, though guards of Federal at d Virginia troops are stationed at the different ends of the long bridge. The steamer Mount Vernon, with a largo force of gov ernment troops, left this city yesterday for the lowei Potomac. She was cruising eff Boyd’s Hole last night, with a large columbiad she bad on board, pointing to wards the Virginia shore. The rumors which are prevalent in Alexandria con cerning an invasion, and possession of that city by the Lincoln Administration, are not credited by any one in this city. In fact it ia doubtful whether enough of the troops now here could be induced to go to Virginia. LETTER FROM HARPER’S FERRY. Harpkr'h Fikrt, May 7—The news of the seizure ol the Relay House by the Northern troops was received hfre yesterday. Several persons arrived here last night from Baltimore, They give d ffareut accounts of the numbers of troops stationed at the Relay. But the majority concurred in saying that there were not less than 13oO. They say that their trunks were broken open at the Washington junction, their carpet-bags cut open and their baggage generally subjected to a vigorous search. This ia but a foretaste of the outrages upon private rights. From all accounts the whole valley is up in arms. Dr. Dan Conrad, son of Robert Y. Conrad has been impri soned in Massachusetts for refusing to take an oath ol allegiance to the Federal Government. His father has gono North to see about it. If the Northern people per sist in treating the citiz ns of the South in this way, they had better look to the security of themselves. OU uruciuiio auu pavuvuv vi «■«- o«* rounding counties, that I understand several loads of g.ain and hay had to be sent back yesterday, on the ground that tbe granaries were all full. The ciiizet s here say that they consider their all involved in this con test, and that they laid all their available means at tbe disposition of Virgin a. On Sunday, 300 Kentuckians reached here. They were without arms, except bowie-knives and pistols. In Tennessee and Kentucky blue Linsey, well fitting tbeii stout muscular forms, they presented quite an agreeable and formidable appearance. They aie in high spirits and disposed to grumble at nothing except inactivity.— We love Kentucky now more than ever. The eldest child of Virginia she is the first to rally to her defence. A large body of troops will, to-day, gather at tiralton, under tbe command oi M >jor Boykins, of Richmond.— Cavalry companies are forming all along the border counties, and the very first attempt that is made by Northern troops to invade Virginia an army ol 10,000 horsemen will rise up before them.—(,'or. oj Alexandria 0 ACCIDENTAL SHOOTING AT WASHINGTON — A SOLDIER SHOT BV A POLICEMAN. Washington, May 8th.—Mr. Simonton, of tho New York Times, was seriously but no- dangerously wounded this afternoon. Just as bad passed a military outpost on the city suburbs, iho captain leveled a gun down the road, which accidentally exploding, the bail penetrated the mu-cle in his right shoulder, and grazing the bone, came out near the windpipe. The horses attached to i.iscariige took fright, the vc hicle was ovi Turned, and Mrs. Si. onion, who accom panied her bu-band, was thrown to the ground, and severely bruised on the head and face. Much excitement was occa-ioned on Pennsylvania avenue to-night, owiugto the shoo ing of a soldier by, it is said a policeman, who was in pursuit of him. The wound being in the head.it is supposed it ai l prove fatal. Tbe ndignalion against the police is intense among the military. A Casdihatk i’.ix tiii: Calauoosk—Yesterday after noon, one ol the KlioJe I>i»nd Regiment meeting with some acquaintances, indulged a little too freely in aqua ardiento, and the result wss diiordetly behavior on his part. The police who have been great admirers of the steady and orderly behavior of the Rhode Minders, would no doubt have overlooked the offence of drunk enness; but the dirorderly conduct, for the sske of the ci izens and the reputation of the corps to which the sol dier belong) d, had to be checked. I.i lit. Mi-Henry and policemen Yeatman and King with a soldier of the Rhode Island Regiment went to secure him, and had some d-fli culty in so doing, for he fought hard, butted the officers like a goat, and kicked like a mule. They succeeded in putting irons upon him, and he was turned over to a ser geant and guard and taken to the quarters of the regi ment.— Wa*h. Star. LATER FROM CAIRO. Sr. Lorix, May 8 —Tbe Cairo correspondent of the Republican says that five batteries are now planted at dif ferent points on the Ohio and Mississippi, fully command ing both rivers at their confluence, and are so placed that the entire force can be rallied to support aoy point in a few minutes. All tbe batteries are sustained by large bodies of infantry. Col Wickliffc, of Kentucky, positively assured Col Prentiss that no prepatatious hostile to Illinois were being made at any point near Cairo, 111. There is an encampment of several hundred troops at Cornet, Mi»s , the junction of the Mobile and Ohio and Memphis and Charleston railroad. Mork Fuxz Nkgro Liiikkalitv —Pleasant Battles, a free negro has voluntarily given $3 to the Albemarle Rillisaud $3 to the Monticello Guard, to aid in equip ping these companies to fight against the enemies of Virgina. He says he would if he possessed it give half a million, because Virginia is right. The grandfather of this poor free negro, served In the Revolution, and was at the storming of Stony Poin’; he an uti’iiii in lliil. Shelton, ot this countv. Manv of our free negroes are as ready and wiling to fight against Lincoln’s minions as their ancestors were to tight King George the Third, and bis Hessian mercenaries. CharloUetvillt Jtftnonian. SHIP OWNERS OFFERING THEIR AID. ArorsTA, Me., May 8.—A meeting of the leading ship owners and commercial men of this State was held heie yesterday, when resolutions were adopted tendering their services to the government, and pledging tbeir ability to furnish thirty steam vessels in from sixty to ninety days. A committee was appointed to p.oceed to Washington and urge vigorous action. REPORTi FROM NEW ORLEANS. Naw Orleans, May 6.—The blockade of Pensacola with several English ships inside the harbor, it is ex pected will cau^a the immediate interference of England. The largest portion of the officers on board the U. 8. ships off the southern coast are known to be warmly in favor of the confederacy. COLONEL MANN’S REGIMENT. Harbisbi ru, May 7.—The Governor this morning is sued commissions to the officers of Colonel William B. Mann’s regiment of Rangers. Among the captains in this regiment who have obtained commissions is Patrick McDouough, member of the Legislature from the third district of the city. Escampmrnt.—The Hardy Blues and Independent Grays of this place, are now in encampment near town They are preparing themselves for active service, and to march to the defence of Virginia, ala moment’s notice. We learn, also, that the South Branch K'flemen, of Pe tersburg, Hampshire county, are in encampment, pre paring thems.-ives to respond to the call of their State. —Hardy Whig. A Court Coming.—Another Comet is approaching the Earth, and may be seen with the naked eye near the tail of the constellation "Draco." It will pass acrtAs the con stellation of Ursa Major, and by the last of this wet k will be near the cup of the "Dipper." A remarkable fact in relation to this Comet is, that on the 18th of May it wiH be almost exactly where the Earth was one week ago. Wouldn't Taws the OaTii.—Some thirty members of Col. Corcormu’s New York Irish Regiment, arrived in Baltimore a few days ago, from Washington, they having, as they assert, with about two hundred in all, of the Re giment, refused to take the special oath of allegiance 11 President Lincoln. These ineu were almost iu a atarving condition, and were endeavoring to make their way back to New York on foot. Maryland Volin trees —A number of the Maryland Guard of the city of Baltimore pissed up the Orange end Alexandria Railroad yesterdiy. They report that ovei one thousand Baltimoreans will unite with the aimy cl the Conlederate States.—Altz. O'a title. From Boston —Governor Andrew rtoeived a des patch from the War Department, stating that no add! tional troops would bo required at present, uolees enlist io| for three years, P*icactioi»a»t MlAirin tx Cawada.—Fear* /or tk* Will and Canal.—Tbe Montreal Gault* of Thursday nay* that detachment* of troops were vsry suddenly dis patched from the gArrixro is that oily on Wodassdsy to Cornwall and BeauharnsU. They were fully equipped for active service, end trok wltb them leots sod camp cquippage, in order to camp out, should It bo requisite. Many rumors were afloat in regard to this unexpected movement, ooe of which says that the troops will bo *a ploved in petrolling the 8k Lawrence canale, as tbe Pro vincial Government has received Information that so at tempt will likely be made to injur# it in snob a way as to cause a temporary suspension of the traffic flowing through It, and so drive away the great stream of western produce expected to take place by tbe 8t. Lawrence route in consequence of the intestine war in the United 8tatcs. It ie understood that the Governor General haa made a requisition upon the military authoii'.le* at home for an addition of f>,000 men to the force in Canada, and that these troops msy be expected from England during the summer. Mtssissirrr Troops Couiau Forward—We fled the following in tbe Jackson Mississippi*!! of a late date: “The Charley Olatk Rifles, (from Jiflcraon county.) Copt. McLane. and the Natchn Fencible*. Capt. Black burn, reached this city on Friday, and will proceed ibis morning to their destination, which is understood to be in the direction of Virginia. These are fine looking, well organized compjnies. in splendid fighting trim. The Raymond Fenciblea, as fine a specimen of sol diery as ever trod the earth—commanded by our popu lar Sheriff, W. H. Taylor—reached the city yestetday, bound for the unte destination. They proceeded on their way last evening. Iu this connection we will remark that two thousand Mississippi troop), from various portions of tbe State, will be on the march this week. Six thousand more are resting on their arms impatient to be called to duty; and new companies are forming every day. We can only sav to our gallant men, let the work of preparation go on, and bide your time with patience. There will be need of all.” Ttta Pit pit 0* thr War—The Rev. Mr. Vandyke, of Brooklyn, wbos*- anti-abolition sermon has excited so much attention, preached last Sabbath morning on the State of this Country, setting forth in strong termR the duty of sustaining the Union, the Government and the Flag of the Country. Ho adhered, he said, to the opin ions set forth in the •>*! mon on slavery preached some months since; but while he recognized tbe right of revo lotion, he repudiated t' o theory of secession and insisted that wheu the l.iws we resisted and the authority of magistrates contemned, it was the duty of all citizens to rally to the support of the Government.—JVew York Ob lerver. SECESSION IN TENNESSEE. NASnviu.it, May 7.—The proceedings of the Tennes see Legi s ature have just been made public. An ordi nance of secession and alliance with the Confederate States has been passed, subject to the vote of the people od the 8th of June. Fifty-five thousar.il troops are called for, and $2 0“0, 000 are appropriated unconditionally, and $3,000,000 conditionally. WEST POINT CAPETS FOR WASHINGTON. PiiiLAnELPtiiA, May8—A party of 50 West Point cadets were detained here last night by the police on the supposition that they were about to join the seces sionists, having received information that they had been purchasing arm* at New York. The mistake was soon rectified, and the train on which they wary detained proceeded on towards Washington, where they will be commissioned as second lieutenants. Lower.—The lumbermen of Western New York are in a quandary. They have always taken their lumber to Southern markets heretofore, but at present it i) deem'd unsafe to trust it upon the Ohio. The result will be but lit'le of tie past year's product will be sent away. As this is an important branch ofhusiueaa along the Genesee Riveri t will have a serious < fleck Cattle for the A rut.—A drove of tbirty betd of fat cattle, contributed by tLo farmers of thi* county, to feed the Artny of Virginia, now concentrated at Harper’* Kerry, left this place on Saturday morning lift. for their destination. What other counties will follow this patriotic example. Hardy is all right.—Hardy Whig. Arrival of Moke Troops.—The ‘id Regiment of Mis sissippi volunteers, one thousand strong, arrived in this city, yesterday, and were quartered in vacant tobacco factories. They ar« well armed and are fiue looking men. The reputation of their State for bravery and valor wlli not suffer in the keeping ol this noble looking regiment We learn that there are eight more regiments iu Missis sippi readv to march —Lynchburg Virginian. Ht’AD-ql AHTEItw VIRGINIA H)BORS,l Re nuulD, Yiauix a, May 5,1*01. j GENERAL ORDERS, I No. 10, f Troop* ca'lr.l out under the Proclamation of the Governor of the State of the 3.1 lcatant, will be accepted and mustered Into the »e, vice < n!y by Companies, and for the period of one year, utiles* sooner dbichu. Red. Compsnle* oiti ring Il.emselve* for *ervtee, should add re** their appl eati M, whl h Mioold always s'wt- their s.rengih »ndrhe mrnlitr. deser ptlon and ea'lt re of their arm*, to the "Minuting Officer Virginia V. innteer*," at the place of rendezvous app state! f„r their c unty tn ihe srhe ule appended to the Oovernoi'• Ptoe 'amatlor Ttie Instructions g.v-n It this officer will enable him to reply definitely t. all »orh application*. By order of Major General La*. mylO—St K 8. GARNETT, Adj. Gen. II EA l»-<H'A KTKH** VIRGINIA BOBCKN, i Ki.h*"*i., X raoixu, Msy ft, ls6l. j GENERALGRDKRfl, l No. 11. 1 f ffl e,s astitred to the duty ef lr.*peeting and mustering Into the service of the ft Ate the Volunteers railed out under the Proc I .mat on of the Governor* f the Pd instant are Instructed to *p plv, witto-ul delay, to the Irapeetor General cf the Hale Forces In lhi< cl'.y for th n>»**ry blank Matter Roll*, If they have not al re.dy b en sopp'd d. In accepting companies for the *ervlce, they will be governed, a* to >rganlxallcn,Ar., by the laws and ordinances of the State,and will give preference to those eon ptol'l which present thetmelves abet ly arrce.1 They will s-e th .t the Master R..I'* are made * ut as require I by the printed note*, and alien mustered In, will c me the Companv C. maunder to prepare a ntnrn o* Ms company, showing In Iti strength and organisation, the cumber, description, ea i re ami condemn ofU.elr aims, .qulpmen's and ammunition. He will ceili y to the number description of the stun and animu n tlou whl* li uiay he necessary, In l ls judgment, to equip the com l ary If there he any deficiency in elth. t; and forwaid the riturn, wlih ut 'Msy, to the A jutant Gtneral of the Vlrgici t Forces in Richmond. In view of th* icpply tf arms at present on hand, and the ne ce*slty of economy, Mustering Office s will recommend all Volun teers urder the Proclamation to mine tj their ren.l*iv.,us provid ed with such .-.rti.s ** they may alreadr have; with one ext.a pair of g.nd walking iliots, cne b'anket, and such other light cocven leuies as they can easily carry themsrives on the march. By order of Major General l.xa. my 10-8t R. R. GARNETT, Adj, Gen. IIKAUUI AKTEH8 VIRGINIA POKH-R, ' Riemsogg, Vs., May b, lbiil. f GENERAL ORDER!, I No 13. f CoL J.*n» B. Miuacnn, of the Ptot'I Army of Virginia, Is as slrned to the comma d of tho Virginia Forces, in and about this city. He will execute the du les assigned to Ids predecessor by General Orders No. 3, current series. Col Masruder will select from his command a suitable officer to perform the duties of Asst Adj. General. By order of Maj. Gen. Lxa. R. 8. GARNETT, my9—3l Adj General. \n tiGINIA : At Rules hel l In the Clerk’s office of the Cir cuit C< art cf Northampton county, on Monday, the 6th day May, In the year ls61, A O Yerbjr, complainant, I against, R'.b’l 8pcar, Uetherly Ppear and William Fpear, 1 l»irtd* ri In trade, *.ur %g*d In the limber t*usi i nets, getting timber tor the bu;l ing o ships, 1 , pharra-w Ac., und-r tne firm a* d style of Ropeit bpear , * k Co., Joshua Uariiman sad William N. Har* * rtf, i'ef-iidantf. J The ohject of thif lult ?• to oMiln a decree ssainat the absent defendants, Robert fpear 4 Co, f r the sum of tire hundred and fifty five dollars and nf.y cants, with interest. a’.m another boad f.»r the aura of 2ft, due 22 a May, ^fil, and also an open ac count for $2*5 v3, wnh Ili red au: the complainant, and to at tach their prop**, ty tn the hauls cf home defendants, ao that It may be lUb.efor the same w hen ti e decree la obtained Affidavit hating l»een made that the def*.n4ants, Kobtrt Fpear and William Spear ar»* non-residents of the State of Virginia, on motion of the complainant, hy council,U ta entered that the a.id defendant \ do appear here wttF.in one month after due pubPca ten of till* order, and do what Is necessary to protect their interest, and (hat a copy of this or dor he published once a we k Nr f ur successive weeks In the Richmond Whig, a newspaper pub Ished In th: city of Richmond, and that another copy thereof be posted at th* frrr.t <1 nr nf th-* 1 mirth.of said county on the first dav of the next Oconty Court. A copy—Te»!e: my 10—wtw _AJ. BRENT. C. N. 0. C. UT'TK OP VIRGINIA : At Rule* he'.d lathe Olerk'i Office of the Circuit t,urt > f Northumberland County, on Monday the 6th day of May, In the year I O'. I: J hn Havdon.Complainant,] <1 ffaiiul Robert rp-sr, William N. liiril*, Joshua Har- | rlman. Addison O Verby, Thomaa 0. brent, ; IN CHANCERY, HielU of Northumberland County, Wl Ham I English, Fairfax Mitchell and Wll Isiu H. | Davenport.. ... Defendants.] The object of this suit Is to recover the turn of Three Hundred and Three Dollars and 8eventy-6ve Ce its, due by the atseol de fendant Robert Spear, tollie complainant for wages, and to attach the property and effects of the absent defendant In the hands of the bom.- dele .dims, so that the same be liable to satiety the de er e ajalnst the absent defendant when obtained. Affidav.t having been made, that th. def.iidut Robert Spear, ts not a re-i lent of the ttate of Virginia, on mutl in of thecom, lalo ant, It Is o: dered that the said defendant do appear here within one month after due publication of tbli Older sod do what la ne reaary to protect hie Interest, anJ that a c-.py of this order he published once a week for fou - successive weeks In the Rl-l.mood whig, a newspaper published In the City of Richmond, and that a copy be posted at the I ool dour or the Court-Hcuse on the first day of the next County Gou:t. A Copy—Tests, m, 10—wtw A. J. BRENT, 0. N. 0. C. lilLITARV TACTICS. NOW ready for sale, the TROOPER’S MANUAL, By Col. J l.uc'us Davl<, to which Is annexed the Skirmisher's Drill, for Mounted R fleinen by Captain Mau y, late of the U. A Army. ALSO, Heavy ArtlTcry Instructions, for heavy artillery, prepared by a board of officers for ihe use of the srmy of the U. 8. Will be speedily pub! shed, Tactics for Volunteers In active ser vice. In preparation, and will be published Immediately, a Manual of Tactics for Volunteers In active service, compiled from the latest ilandaid authorities, and embracing aU that is Issued for Troops In RC.De service. A. MORRIS, mylO Publisher, Richmond. WKITINU PAPER. JAMES WOrDHCl'd*'. A 00., purchased, Jost previous tollie preseat blockade, the Urges', and best stock of WRITING PAPER, which they have over had In store before, embracing Foolscap, Letter, Note, Demy and medium papers, of various •pia.lties, which will he sold at their usutl prices, for cash, or to strictly prompt cuitomers, payable 1st July ensuing Th-y have a so on hand a good stock of other Stationery, to gether with every UeaurlpUnu of Blank Book* usually kept for sale. __mylt) MILITARY CLOTHING MADE TO ORDER. Wl ar„- now manufacturing, and will manufacture to order, tha following Goods, for Military pnrposee, v.t: Rad and Blue Flannel Shiite, Heavy Colored Jeaxs, da., Tweed Casalmere Fatigue Ja'kete and Shirts, „ Heavy French Linen Failgne Jaekrta and Shirts, rent, Paine* co, raeis__ _16S and 1« Main St I ENGLISH LONG CLO'I US.—Super end Kitra Super J Bleached Shillings, cl our own Importation. For sale bv iba prv O' cose. *>y KENT, PAINE A CO. BAt ON. FAJ1ILT, Ac.-.'St oodI is, bi lineCountry r arid Boron, In store and tor sale by A. Y. STD ARB A 00 , U ualO Cor. 16th axdO.ry Eta., 8A I.T, HALT.-l.lCO aacka Balt, for rale by A Y STOKES A CO., _Car. Ifisb aad Gary ■»,_ T AMD, I.AMD,—40,000 Iba. Ptlma Lard,la stare aad tar -Li ••}* bj A. T. BTOUB A 00. ■All OSCslMAMORffDA ■ XBCCTITjj£VAftT«»T.. PROPOSAL* win be raoMvad at this Department, inTrh.L. tha IHth Instant, far tha carry log of U>a map. it,,., u-ti week from tha Graft Wharf, an 1m« River, U Tork‘oan thence to Hampton, aerrlogthe Intermediate Port fRc.,' y^ Ml’ to ha ranled on horaoack or In a bevvy, tafaly, an I »Z tented from *he wvatbe*. GEORG* W MI.’htoRh P my 9-ditAiJl Secretary of the O'mmoe.wealth. NOTICE. At a mirtino or thr hoard or oom«iwio>pu to audit and tittle Military «nd Naval etpendUuree Inenrrat In Ihe defence of Ihe State, he'd at Rlrhmond City, ih « “th tf May, Ihdl, Ihe following It etrnclion* Wire ordered to he , .p,r.f.d for info, nation In all caeea of charge* hy Railroad* or other laUrnal Improte. ■a nte, no mot# shall bt allow.d than la legal srro'dlag t, u.e Code of Virginia, (IMti.) chapter hi, station ah, In tv*# ca* ■ which awlr provlspnof law applet, and Ihe eertllyleg e#,,.r aha’I to state In hie eertlfieale Thla Boned will allow to charge hy any keeper of an < r : ary •r Irmas* of ( rivate roteriaincaeot, for any t S«r ■ r private -a note for or at a place of rendeavowv or aertlcr, at a higher rate than 79 cent* per day, and f r leec Ume in proportion, ur.L** „3 dcr exiraordlnnry rircamalantaa. By order of the Bonrd. my 9-d9iAcAt. J BELL BIGGRt, Clerk irj^k CHEAP IIM RAICE-Urmay’, Patent Plre Proof Bafra Insure much more for its (net then Inwurance Policlef, and last many years. bwstne.a c a cannot afford to be without them. We havr a good aatnr meat i. atorc. KNOWLRFA WALpnRO, **. . Jail__ ISO Main streak r^»TO THE I.AIRIER AID men op thr city or Richmond, stair or VIRGINIA AND ALL OTHER STATES — Wc are now prepare,i to manufacture Ladles', Gentlemen*', Mis*, s'. B y»’, Ch Mr,,.,. *od h, rvanta' BOOTS, BHORS and GAITERS,of evrry dearrtptl n. We have almost an antlre eew (et of workm'n In our employ' ment, that cannot beiurpaaaad her* or elsewhere ALEX HILL A CO, II? M*|o « , RichronJ, V*. pr HI kind* of Roota and Short ciadt to order,u hereto?.**. We bare on band the beat materln.a, Imported direct apt_A H. 4 o\ SECOND M PPIY H li \v ftl-ODB, OPENING BY STEAMER THIS DAT. Black Silk Mantle*, newest atylca and patterns. Beautiful H. rnaneFhawls. Fllle Shawls, a ta e article. Elegant Walking Suite. Splendid llrroanee—a further supply. Mott beautiful Ortandlra—very cheap. French Jacmet*, la great variety very cheap. Mourning Goods In variety—among which are very cheap Baregee, Grenadine Bareges, Chabler, Ac *pf___SAM’I, M. PRICE A fX). r^BAHIlKMi PKEHII T| lti |. TERS I* conceded to be the mnit d-llelo is whole tome, and effectual tonic la the World, used by aim.at every fsa lly In Viaumia, aosmD solely for this climate, and should b* found In the house of every Souther. Family, aa a cure for a>l dis eases of the stomach and bowel* They never fall to make a rta ncr ccbi of Draevmu, Nervous Headache, Ac. With p»|0 |n stomach or bowelc they give Immed ate relief, correct die-., dered livers; and In weak and debilitated pern ne they will glee vital energy to the whole system. They only need a trial to g1re tfiem precedence over all other Bitters. These bitters can be had f Messrs. GRAY, PURCELL, LADD A CO , and by all pr. minenl Druggist* In the dty of Rlrhmond, and elsewhere In Vlrg*n . » .d North Carolina. AI»o, by 0. STOTT A CO., Waah.ngt- n City D 0.; OANHY GILPIN A CO , Baltlmo-e; II. A FAHNESTOCK A Co ' Philadelphia, and BARNES A PARK, New Y rk Order* filled by addrewlng E. BAKER, Proprietor, Feb. fi—die __Rich men I, V*. WATER COOLERN. WA1KR 0OO..ERS, WATERCOOLERS. Charcoal Packed Water Coolers, of at' slice, of our own nuke, and superior to all otherr. Encourage home manufacture c*.i at KRKSEK A PARR'S Pottery, aplf C truer 19th and Carr Btrwetk BRANDI'! BRANDT! ! BRANDY!!! IS Half Pipe* London Dock Branly 16 Qt'r “ “ “ Id Bond and for sale by TANCET A HSRRI'OX. apI9 9T9 Main atreet SUNDRIES.— SOU barrel* rum Super. Middling Hour 10' 0 lb* Virginia Cured B con H run 9U bbla pure Moun'aln Rye « |, ,| j 40 cater gerulnc Spanish Man Ll, .nrlcs standard h-ands lOrt. Ibs prim- Ango.tur* Tocrptt R-act h« b(S Fun Cured, ligf.t pr-s»e I, n»o*f»c. tured Tobaceo, In (tore for isle by HO it K RTF A Ml .Uin, m) 9 Corner Cary and IS h itretU. jJTORAGK WANTED.-The Balk of DOM hanwt* at my* ' Corner Cary and J 3th Streets. DK J. W. ti.AKI.K V*Sir.—I have forsom- montr I u»rd In xujr family hm pie’s Juitly celebrated Halving Po »» dr-PA, and take pots, nreln recommending them to a!' families as the xny best xrtlcle I have ever tried for making light, tweet, spongy breed I Vre Is no excuse lor bad bread when St.- iiiplv-’a Pot* ar used. Ketpecifol y, J■ Hicusa j Lswru ss, Petersburg, Va., July IWth, 1860. M if ir^aK.AO\VU;!t& H ALFOUI) ~~ AGENTS POR Life and fire Insurance, Herring's Fire and Burglar Proof Safes, Machine Belting, (Leather and Rubber) Meneeiy's Church and other Bells, Dealers In Cotton and Unsn Twfr.et, 1 30 MAIN STREET, ne9 Rn-I.m. nd. CIORIII. BUNIONS, DK* ^ - J PCIKMtllF.n OP NAI >. A- .pn.il/e- aSty ly removed without the tl g' test | aln Hr. ECIIU 1.17. who Is rldlgtd to leevr next •*u4r'*S * week, to alter (I a great lumber of I Ij paller.ts In Pi tereVirg, Weul I call the atlentinn of II I neeitlpg |,a Service h-r I. f■ I., leaves, to a) pty at once. ll,i military lo particular, will r vtny see that the pedal extremities re r f the hlgliret v .lu - to fheu I r. 8 t« so.uell known Unit krerteemir it unmeee-.ary to n entj- ary f Ms i umer m frstlmonlali fr..m the me»t dLtl yulehei eiriw•. i „ .d ladle.* here Kemerr her, he will most pcslt vrly lease next aeek, therefore, call nt once. Office hours from 9 to li **. M. Office, Wa'I Street Hotel, Wall street JKA D.—1250 lbs Bar Lead, for gate by J my9 JOHN N GORDON A SOS TXOHANOB AND BANKIN' HOI'S* r.r C. W I sceu. A Co . TINE Notes of the SOUTHERN MANUFACTURES BANK trill hs redeemed at par at eur off ee. Den'rulnaiioos H's “ IT* “ 1 M's “ l's my9-tf _ _ 0 W. PURCELL A CO. ADJUTANT GENERAL'S OFFICE, l Aran. :t Wl. | I^lflR general Informallon n«t-ee Is given that apphextn ns 'er arms, eqalprocntX, and ,mn u-i lcn, trust Be Hr i made »•. this office otherwise none can be issued. Bycotrmtnd, agM—tf w. h mCHAKPSQ A*>Jt KPEilAL NOTICIJ. Virginia Central Railroad. COANfiK OK HOURS. \fAIL and Passenger Trains will l ave Richm .r.d f~TT wvw ill daily, »t 6 o'clock, AM for fiord nivlile, 11 ar- (,'w siV lottoVille, ft.unton, Alexandr a, Lynchburg, Ac., A,. TH'l.i DODaMsAB, Gen. fmt Office Va. Central R. E., April 98, 1861. apkl-lw tlLWELL’S MOKN.—A foil asaorlmrnt of UflTl II I r( j and Weeding HOES, all sites, of my own lo-port-.t n. A.*,, Ames' and Bradea Company’s cast steel Weeding licet, In stort and for sals tow for caati, or to prompt cusb mart C. J. PINION, Sign of the Crcular Saw, ap6 fl Main street. I,1 it E. HU BUTEII.-f ' l Full . r Cooking Buter ku can's, for tale at retail, by_ap2h J 8. ROBERTSON. ATTKATIOI rOLlTTEEKK! l Ton can supply yourselves with H 110WIE KNIVES, ss Id CAMP KNIVKS, POCKET KNIVES, RAZORS, Scissors, Needles, Thimbles, Combs, Brushes; Emery Cloth,( or cleaning muskets, rabrrs, Ac ,) and many other u-rful articles at moderate prices, at WILLIAM* A kLI.IOTT’M Hardware Slure, Ho. 6? Main :treet, my* nearly oppoilte St. Char es Hotel. ST. .U AUTIN’s NAUT.-MV" hushe s »L Msrtlu'i Eslt, •citable for packing beef, po>k and Ash, for sal* by my* EDMOND, DAVENPORT A CO. XOTICt. 1130W and after this date, our sales will be made for • a.-ri out, except by special coatract. myT__ KENT, PAINE A 00, TVJOTH'E.—No troops or Individuals, nor any munition f . is war or tucp let will be transport :d over anv part cf lliSl r s-l on account of this State, or r.f the Confederate StaleS, srtthovt ax order for such tran-ponatlon from the State or military • Hi -er so thorised to coatract for the same. SAMUEL KU IH, (•ft Office R.F.4P.K.R. Co., Richmond, May 1, IbM. DEATH MAY ENSUE FKOYI THE 17SEOF HIKER A Ell UK DYES. To avoid inch a contingency, USE ONLY CRISTADORO’S HAIR DYF, Proved by the ANALYSIS OF DR. CIIILTO* to be the beet hair dye In evidence, and WHOLLY FREE FROM POISOW. Manufactured by J. CHRISTADORO, 6 Astir Home, New T.rt Sold everywhere, and app.led by all Hair Drruera. myt—dAwlm___ “NEWSPAPERS INDICATE PC III. 1C' 01*1 K ION. Usually cautious, there i* great confidence to be plated in A RELIABLE NEWSPAPER vrum ran NEW ORLEANS TRIE DELTA. “There Menu to be no excuse for thin or gray Hair, row that the celebrated HuMaraur'a IimiTi*LX Hail Rw-vairtvi can be had.” ran* rae CLEVELAND PLAIN DEALER. “When people can protect their Hair from the ted-tale marl I o age; when they ran luxuriate In glneay black locka »•- an advanced period of their livee; when white and gray llelr can be tertird <o a beantlfnl black or auburn; when Hair can he m.dc to r«» bald heade; when all tide can be done. It cam, l do any t arm t* tell what will dolt IIKIMSTRERT'S HAIR R K>TO R » T1' K elll dolt. This Hair Reetoratlve la, beyood peradrentore, the he* thing of the kind ever Invented. Tim facte In our p®.»e»elr.n, I* regard to ihlt wonderful preparaUon, warrant ue In anqaallBedtJ recommending It.” ntou TF1 ST. LOT IS REPUBLICAN. “Many of our flret clUiene In 8t. Lonie are speaking In glcrln* lame of thle article.” aeon mi CAIRO HTY EAErTTK. . . “Thlelncomparab y excellent preparation for the Restoration « Gray Hair to Ita original color, to preserve Hair from falling ' * . and to core baldness. Is on xalc at Humphrey A Brown I lu * city. The evidence that thle ReetoraUvele no humbug is com *»• elve Teetlmonlale to Uret effect may be fouod In almost .very p» per In the country.” ran* vfu SOUTH WESTERN BAPTIST. “Leave dye* alone, and use only some rt-luilU Restorative,114• Helmstreet’s Inlmltah'e “ Bold everywhere—Price 50c. and |1 per bottle W. K. HAGAN A OO., Proprietor*, Troy.” J. PiHFea A Rwarraan, Agede. _ frf-die» the MAGNOLIA BALM. a pRRrcrr aki> compute remeht rot PIMPLES, BLOT* HEN, “.'IfSIHa"' OF T.«. Thle Begant PreparaUon render* lh« bkln .. ft and frnt, » parting to It a Marble Purity. It la moat ccol and refi. •*'"*■ »£ piled to the face after expoinre to the eon, and will give Ua"” relief to the BUng of Ineecte. NotMug poisonous enter* eomposi'lio. The contents of a bottle might h*U*'1' ham /(. appluuUnn every nlykt/nr a wee A, viU <*" «porn/ cum •>) J'ltnj'i**. Bold everywhere—Price Pllty Cents a Bottle. _ W. R. HAVAN A OO , Proprietor*. fTwy," /: Pi mix a BHirnu. Agents. ,tfr ■** _ MOUNTED BIPLB PBSPA'VI* hJ NOW betas tamed el th* eEo* ef th. Vlrgl*l* JPm IJIR Iisurtocs COBpUf. I*tfl B4B *ll* N » ipirtT® StarS* Mim tom AiJwlfem. fetoittfeM” low secs rod. 0*11 at the above a See Md earuU your a**-' i|Mf %