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AND VINDICATOR. Issued every Thursday morning by R. S. TURK, Editor and Proprietor, East Main Street Staunton. Va TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION: For One Year $1.00. \T« A „Trnr|pp For Six Months... 50. i luMVallliU Telephone In office connects with all city and county lines. Entered at the PostofjfiJ- ■cti BLuttmM, Va., as second class MM* m,atte.r. THURSDAY, i'EBKUARY 0. This paper has the largest cii culation of any Newspaper pub lished in the Valley of Virginia, The subscription list is open tc inspection. The Hon. Wm.D.Byumnnow looms up for a government job. This is the only sphere in which Wm. D. will ever loom again Our gold contemporary and Wm. lin are getting dangerously ma t least on our contemporary's se in lumber is noted in the f Washington. Foster, its mil j lumberman, has gotten to the ney is so very plentiful, it is re ble that there is such a demand rency in every city and town in intry, and that there is such a of it in the country, eat many very learned people inting out Bryan's mistakes, discoveries will have about as effect on the future as Ingersoll's ikes of Moses." Elon. John Acker and the Rev. ?unkhouser have again made a love and disturbed the pleasant of the editor of the Spirit of ■lley. ' a a letter which has been going nds purporting to have been lby Gen. Eagan last July it hat liar and falsifier and such ;onstitute his principal voeab rnor Tyler in his wisdom, and i all things wisely and well, has j Western State Hospital in this ithout a single representative ;aunton on its board, the first y time such a condition has pre ince the institution was estab- Walker refused a position on vers and Harbors Committee ie might have done his state >od in procuring for her proper tion in appropriations, in order pt a chairmanship of some elec mmittee, when he could help to some duly elected Congress- Che result of this movement is rgiuia has lost heavily in ap tion3 and gained some very worthless Congressmen, There is more ill feeling and bad ILmong the officials of Uncle I rmy now than was even dis-l between Spain and this coun ng the war. Why don't the ider, the President, take mat ) his own hands and settle ntliout fear or favor. Such iful scenes are injurious to our and should be speedily brought ,d. ncy in the Eagan matter will ive him in such position as ble him to draw a pension. 1 be absolutely unpardonable government if it inflicted a on any soldier which placed ow the position occupied by s. Deserters draw pensions, a penalty which prohibited the ;of a pension would be hard With all Eagan's faults, he deserted any cause but that of « a « iads are in the finest condition i we have seen them in years, 3 just stirred to the queens There is no bottom to them at nan with a fifteen foot pole i trying, we hear, to find the on all of our leading roads ie could note it along with his report, but had to abandon He got the weather all right degress below zero, but the )rt showed 15 degrees below , and he reported the pole too ?uese roads are called the lelight as they can now stay indisturbedlsave by the phone, ian tried to see a patient who t across the road, but failed, ud was too deep. Other re lisappearing thoroughfares are ich can scarcely be credited, are true. IVINU IT WILL HAVE FRIENDS. gricultural Board at its meet Wednesday determined to effort to procure friendly legis nd to this end will ask the to use their influence with iffering for the Legislature and upport any man who will not imself to deal fairly with the ent. This is a doubtful move, danger in attempting to in gislation in any manner. It at once to make people! doubt the merit of the object. The plan to pursue is to make the department as efficient as it is pos sible to do with tbe means in hand. Show this aud public sympathy and support will rally to it at once. There is no danger with the overwhelming majority of farmers always in the Leg islature of this State, that any meri torious enterprise in their behalf will be lacking in assistance, but there might be in one which was endeavor-1 ing to influence legislation,! n advance of a demonstration that it deserved support, "NOW IS THE OPPORTUNITY." !iichmond Times closes an edi n the opportunities of the Dem party with the following sen v is Democracy's chance and inity. McKinley is to be the. icau nominee in 1900, and all i wanted to put a Democratic jnt in the White House is for Bmocratic party to propose a smocrat upon a platform of real .ratic principles. It is the easiest 3 turn of all. But odious as Alger Igerism is to the people of this •y, they will take McKinley with ten thousand Algers added, they will take William J. Bryan c Chicago platform. Men and Imiuistration are all forgotten the question becomes to be one in a reasonable government, 1 besmirched, on the one hand ;ter folly and recklessness on the i) person of ordinary intelligence ie in this article an excoriation Ham J. Bryan and Democracy, af the raw hide over Democratic lors, laid on as heavily as this bailiff of the court of King Gold can lay it on, a dwarfing and bemeaning of both the party and Bryan, and a sink ing of them into the furthermost depths of fetid putrescence possible in the power of partisan hatred. "But odious as is Alger and Algerism to the people," exclaims the Times, "they will take McKinley, with ten thousand Algers added, before they will take I William J. Bryan and the Chicago I platform." If the Times had had any- I thing meaner to say it would have said lit. This is the vilest malediction it could utter. But the Times, and it utters the sentiment of the money power of the nation, will find that the Democratic party is not "a dog that it should do such a thing,'' as lick the hand which I smites it. Too well do we know the I Democratic sentiment of this country. I That party has no regret for following Bryan and endorsing the Chicago 1 platform in 1896, it makes no apology Ito any thing in the heavens above or I the earth beneath for so doing, and be fore it will be driven into submitting I to tbe dictates of such denunciators of lit and its leaders and tenets as this, | every member of it would see his right arm palsied in its socket. Such denun ciation never yet turned a real Demo crat from the line of his convictions. WAR IN THE PHILIPPINES. We now have another war on cur hands, thanks to those who were so I wise as not to at once adopt the Peace I Treaty. These consequences were ap parent from the first. The people of I all the new territory which by the for- I tunes of war have fallen under the I dominion, or.will fall under the do- I minion of the United States, have no respect for weakness, they are even more disrespectful of it than we our selves, and having a contempt for weakness they have grown bold be cause they are led to believe that we are on the verge of a revolution grow ing out of our own internal dissensions over the treaty. Senator Wolcott put the question in its best, and to us only defensible shape, last Saturday, when he said that be would have adopted the treaty on its return, in the most prompt and expeditious manner. This seems to be the loyal way of regarding this question, this would have shown a united country, it would have exhib ited a power and fixedness of purpose which would have had their weight not only with the new territory, but* with tbe world at large, and command ed at once the respect of all. It strikes us that politics has cnt a large figure in this matter, and be it said to our shame that this haggling and delay have brought about the very trouble the Filipinos are now giving us. How we are to govern these people is one thing, the adoption of the treaty another. On the adoption of the treaty we haye closed our Spanish business column. Now we can open an account with Aguinaldo and his people. But to have Spain in a state of war and actual war going on with the Filipi nos, looks like a business blunder to say the least, We are confident that those gentlemen who seem to think they have accomplished wonders by delaying the treaty will find their ac tion a source of heart ache, and head ache, before the people have done with them. The cause of this Philip pine war can in a measure be charged to their action. EXPANSION OPPOSED. ■ator Daniel talked to a late hour 'riday against Expansion and io vote was taken on the Treaty. ly we are with Senator Daniel on the subjects he embellishes, as he does all he touches, but iv this case we thiuk the country made a mistake by not adopting the Peace Treaty with practical unanimity, and then settle Kvernment of the provinces after- That would have shown a country to the outside world. Id have had salutory and bene ficial effect upon those who are bound to come under our dominion, those new people who do not understand us, but who are so used to revolution and disagreements, that they construe our actions on the Treaty with weakness, bordering on internal trouble. It is Imfortunate that we have not led the world on this important re as we did when we voted the ),000 as an emergency fund just the war began, that we mean ar as matters pertaining to our ir are concerned, to let in no iuderstandings. One is an indica tion of power, the other of weakness. P\>wer commauds respect. SENATORIAL TIMBER. A lumberman by the name of Add , son C. Foster, has been el?cted to th D. S. Senate from the State of Wash ingtoc. lie is a millionaire, aud tha is now the first requisite. He. it i Stii!, will make a valuable addition t the Senate. This we are prepared t [ believe, as the Senate is short on lum bermen. It is long on most every I thing now but statesmen. Modern j civilization, however, seems to have ; eliminated them, and they are no longer a necessary ingredient to any legislative body. Blacksmiths, mule drivers, glass blowers, tancei-3, gold diggers, sailors, bank busters, and every kind of being but a gentleman aud a scholar seems the proper person STAUNTON SPECTATOR ANDVINDICATOR. !KER AND HIS CCMST. i itest of General James A. ar the seat in Congress to in. Wm. F. Rhea was elected | ople of the Ninth Vuginia s not progressing as smoothly eneral as he aud his fr ; end3 c. Nearly every move made :neral or his attorneys has i boomerang. In Russell nhere depositions were taken 's ago, one of Walker's own i testified that he had spent pith which to buy Walker fore convincing evidence has m many other Republicans ;ity of Bristol, Judge Rhea's ie, where a majority of nearly recorded in Rhea's favor. Walker is making a hard fight 'raud and he has not let the ity pass to express his poor )f the people who aided in s opponent this tremendous Iready a number o* his own s in Bristol have confessed y voted for the General, but . oven that they were not resi dents of that voting precinct. But that is not all. A Republican lawyer of Bristol, has appeared in Rhea's be I and against Walker. This ap i rather strange, for in Bristol iwyer is known as a personal en to Judge Rhea. So astoundec the people to find this lawyer op g General Walker, that one of ventured to ask him why he was hea, a Democrat, and against er, a Republican. In reply the [ ley made this statement: iat while he was opposed to Judge F. Rhea, he believes him to have honestly and fairly elected ; and General James A. Walker has lpted to blacken the character of of the citizens of Bristol whom lows to be men of honor and nty; and that he, therefore, iteered his iu-so-far-as c Rhea is concerned, to protect itizens against the villainous as 3of Walker. That he had done ithout any consideration from usultation with Judge Rhea, and >ut any expectation of reward him. That he had refused a tee Walker, the contestant, or his at is straight talk, but the last nee about a Walker fee was denied alker's counsel. No sooner had en denied than the attorney in ion denounced the denial, who said if the counsel for Walker made this denial on his own authority he was as foul a liar as Walker is a politi cian. This attorney further said that he Is willing to give his services with ; compensation to his friends, aud protect the citizens of Bristol tinst what he knew to be false aud iderous charges made against them IValker. 'he attorney to whom we refer is I ie other than W. S. Hamilton, ex lmonweallh's attorney of Bristol, j is a man we personally know to be orable and we congratulate him n his bold stand for honesty and 3ncy. General Walker has as yet :overed no evidence that will even Be a partisan Republican house to 3 him Rhea's seat and it is our lion that his friends should advise of this fact. Walker is politically d and he should be so informed, here are several United States Sen 's who oppose electing Senators by people on account of the increassd ense. This is idle talk. We will ture the assertion that there has i more money spent in the elections he past few months in the way of iery and the like to pay the expen )f one election in every State in Union. The dead locks have ;ht the people a lesson and they are lining weary from such proceed . We hope the people of Virginia may have a voice in tbe election of our next United States Senator. FOR COMMISSIONER OF THE REVENUE The announcement card of Mr. W. Arthur Willson is found in our paper in which he makes known his candi dacy for the office of Commissioner of the Revenue for Beverly Manor Dis trict, a position he has held and filled with much satisfaction to the people for some time. Mr. Willson is a man of high character, active, energetic and upright in all business transac tions, and is respected to the highest degree by those who know him. Should he be elected he promises the same at tentive, faithful performance of .—• % . lima and West Virginia. Clemming, one of the oldest resi of Berkeley county, died Friday, 7 yearp. !. Em mart, aged 28 years, junior er of the firm of E. P. Pugh & Itomney, W. Va., former prin )f the schools there, is dead. I. Lyman J. Gage, Secretary of reasury, has accepted an invi to attend the annual banquet of r irgiuia Bankers' Association, meets in Richmond on February irge Southwest Virginia syndi as purchased the South Atlantic lio Railroad, which runs between 1 and Louisville and Nashville ion. Samuei Slaughter died in Rich aged 00 years. Her father was Webster and her mother Miss c Randolph Pleasants, a niece distinguished Governor of Vir- Ilon. James .Pleasants. Bedford City Friday the jury iv ise of Tom Calloway, colored, I it in a verdict of guilty and he punishment at eighteen years penitentiary. The charge was j ig a house and secreting himself room of a young lady, with criui tent. She discovered him aud .c alarm. How's This? :r One Hundred Dollars Reward case of Catarrh that cannot be y Hall's Catarrh Cure. iiENEY & Co., Props.,Toledo,o. lie undersigned,have known F.J. for the last 15 years, and believe fectly honorable iv all business tions andfiiianeiallyable to carry out any obligations made by their firm. West & Truax, Wholesale Druggists Toledo, O. ■>ixg,Kixxan & Mary ix, Whol e Toledo, (). Catarrh Cure is taken internally, directly upon the blood and mu ufaces of the system. Price 75c per bottle. Sold by all druggists. Testi monials free. Hall's Family Pills are tbe best. j TetaicMsottW Manila, Feb. 6.—Utterly defeated iv a desperate attempt to break through the American lines and enter j the city of Manila, the Filipino forces after many hours of continuous fight ing, have been driven from the villages of Santa Anna, Paco and Santa Mesa The fighting began at 8:25 Saturday night and continued through that nigbi and all day Sunday and Sunday night, The scene in the environs of the citj is one of terrible desolation. The Filipinos were routed with terribh slaughter. From the best inforui»tioi obtainable their losses are4,ooo. The native forces, confidently aggressive were wholly unprepared for the terrifii punishment the Americans inflictei upon them from the outset. Tin American troops suffered a loss of 4' killed and 150 wounded. Thirteei thousand Americans and 20,000 Fili I pinos were engaged. The Filipinos have apparentl; I reacted the conclusion that tin I Americans mean business, as tlier were no further hostilities after las night and there was no attempt to re gain lost ground. It is possible, how ever, they are following the tactic they employed against the Spaniard, and will merely lie off a few days ii order to recuperate their forces befor returning to the attack. It is impossible to ascertain how th news was received at Malolas, bu Filipinos in Manila express the opiuloi that the movement for independenci has received its death blow and tha annexation will soon be welcomed gen Imiral Dewey has notified Insur Chief Aguinaldo that if his fo! ■s by chance entered the city h< 1 blow it to mortar and stone. INFUENCE SENATE'S ACTIOS. Feb. 6.—The Filipim junta here today issued a statemen that the battle at Manila was only j skirmish on the outposts and was iv tended to influence tbe action of th United States Senate upon the treaty WASHINGTON EXCITED. Washington, Feb. 6.—The city i stirred with excitement today as it ha not been since those portentous day of last summer when the Presidem Mhis Cabinet waited day and nigh ews from tha front. This las battle was not unexpected, as tin President and Cabinet have feared i all along for the past two weeks am had reason to believe it would occui before a vote was taken on the ratifi cation ot the peace treaty. Congressmen began calling at th Executive Mansion early. While i seems to be the general opinion tha the Filipinos have been taught so se vere a lesson that they will not b likely to make further trouble a present, though the administratioi would not be surprised at anything and does not conceal the fact tha Dewey and Otis both apprehended f conflict, but that they were preparer to meet it promptly and defeat therast natiyes quickly. j IS GERMANY INVOLVED? ! AVashington, Feb. 6.—The govern in -n i has determined to discover whr recently supplied the Philippine insur | gents with modern guns and ammu 1 nit ion. A prominent official is author ity for the statement that Germat agencies have largely supplied tne Fili pinos with arms. Itissaidthat thirty thousand stands of arms were secured in Hong Kong for Aguinaldo by a German firm and that the German consular agent there was instrumental in effecting the purchase. The agent is said to have participated, not as an official, but as an individual. THE ATTACK RENEWED. Washington, Feb. o.—The following was cabled by Admiral Dewey to the Navy Department today: "The insurgents have attacked Ma nila. The Boston leaves today for Iloilo to relieve the Baltimore, which returns to Manila. Two men were wounded yesterday on the Monaduock, one seriously." The above dispatch, which was re ceivedatO o'clock this morning, is construed by the Navy Department to mean that the insurgents have renewed the attack. ADVICES FROM OTIS. New York, Feb. 6.—A World special from Manila says: "We control the situation. The engagement, which lasted twenty-four hours, ending Sun day evening, was satisfactory. Otis" Washington, Feb. 6.—A cablegram received tonight from Gen. Otis says that the number of dead and wounded Americans is 52. Tbe Fourteenth regulars suffered heavily. Manila, Philippine Islands, Feb. 7.— Tne Americans are now iv complete control of the situation within a radius of nine miles of Manila. Their lines Ito Malabon on the north and nque on the south and are enty-fiv3 miles long. VVhile a iched bodies of insurgents still desultory opposition, the dy is utterly routed and in full Of the hordes of rebel troops y in battle array fully one 3 incapacitated aud the others tered in every direction. ialdo issued two proclamations rday and Sunday. The first that the Americans opened t, and calls upon the Filipino 3 to suspend the constitution, ond says: "We have fought ient oppressors without arms, v trust in God to defend us these foreign iuvaders." .chmentof theNebraskau regi lay recovered the lost parts of ps, thus insuring a speedy re v of the wattr supply of the meiicans now nave a steamer t/eeu this city and Malabon. war considerable firing from indowß in the native quarter ity last night, but there were Ities. was a sharp engagement be c FilipinoforceandtheFourth x, aided by a part of the Utah at Singalon on Monday. The *us lost one killed and tbiee I. General Hale's brigade 1 the waterworks at Singulon. ipinos, who fled in disorder, ig all the portable sections of l>ing machinery. Dr. Young, artermaster of the Third Ar was captuted, killed and hor tilated. tl Ovenshine's brigade took c aud two field guns without n. hur's division has advanced iagalonquin, forcing the Fili retreat upon Callooan. The sustained no loss, ns' official report. ngton, Feb. 7.—General Otis following cable message from to Adjutant-Geueral Corbln isurgent army concentrated lanila from Leuzonprovinces ng over twenty thousand, and having several quick firing and Krupp field guns, while a good portion arrived later with Mauser rifles. Two Krupp guns and a great many rifles were caplured. The insurgents used great quantities of ammunition. Quite a number of Spaniards served in the insurgent artillery. The insurgents constructed strong entrenchments near our lines, mostly in bamboo thick ets, and our men charged these, kill ing or capturing many of the enemy. Our casualties aggregate two hundred and fifty, while the casualties of the insurgents are very heavy. We have buried some five hundred of their ' dead, and hold five hundred prison ers. Their killed, wounded and pris oners number probably four thodsand. We took the waterworks and pump ing station yesterday six miles out after considerable skirmishing, the enemy making no stand. The pumps were damaged, bat will be working within a wetk. A number of con densers set up in the city supply good water. The troops are in good spirit* Kiiet prevails. AS TO THE STATUS QUO. hington, Feb. 7.—The authori the State and War Depart were in consultation today on the legal stitus of General Otis in view of the peace protocol between Spain and tbe United States, which binds the American forces to maintain the status quo in the Philippines till after the ratification of tbe treaty. The fact that it must be ratified by both Spain and the United States was momentarily lost sight of in yester day's excitement over ratification in the Senate, when it was thought thai General Otis was entitled to handle : the insurgents as rioters on American territory, but it will not become sc until Spain also ratifies the treaty. I It was stated at the State Department i today, however, that this will not pre vent General Otis from maintainii.t order, but he is compelled to do si i within the terms of the protocol. The administration has decided tc : order Otis and Dewey to take Iloilc j and make a friendly treaty with th« . king of the Sulu islands. imperialism: taking shape. 1 Washington, Feb. 7-The questiot 1 of American sovereignty in the Phil 1 ippines was discussed at some lengtt '■ toiUiy by Secretary of State Hay anc Attorney-General Griggs, with the re ! suit that the sovereignty of the Unitec 1 States in the islands will be declared throughout the Philippines and in 1 structions to publish this declaratior V'Y ' cabled to General Otis. Itisexpectec that the text of the treaty will be pub- I lished as part of the declaration. The government expects to hear al " any moment of another big battle or ' the islands. Washington, Feb. 6.—The Senalt i met at the usual hour today with c ; larger attendance than is generally th« t ease on Monday's, owing to the con . test over the treaty. . An attempt was made to secure unanimous consent for a vote on the Caffrey resolution prior to a vote on the peace treaty but there was objection. 'tion. Senator Allen then addressed 1 the Senate in favor of the treaty. | When the hour for voting arrived j there was much uneasiness ou both ■ sides, but the lesult was quickly made J known. The vote stood: Forratifica '; tion, 57; against, 27. Several senators | were paired and this together with the | change to the treaty of Senators lie- Laurio, and McEnery and Jones, of " Nevada, gave a majority in favor of the treaty wiih three votes to spare. | Senator Vest, of Missouri, offered ; an amendment declaring against col ' onial policy, but it was defeated. ■nator Gorman maintained until ist that the treaty would be de d. Senator Jones, of Nevada, ad ed that the events of Manila in ; fluenced him. Senator Hale, who up to the last j minute opposed the treaty, was fiood ! Ed with telegrams all day urging him 1 to vote for the treaty, Washington, Feb. 7.— The McEnery ■lvt ion came up in the Senate today. Hale propostd a vote, but Mr. inger aud others objected. Mr. man then addressed the Senate in opposition to the resolution. The opinion is expressed that if the McEnery resolution is passed it will r be amended out of all resemblance to . its former self, and that the features . objectionable to the President will be eliminated. I The Senate committee on commerce gan consideration of the river and irbor bill, and hearings will be grant- Senators interested uutil Thursday. The Senate tojk up the Indian ap opriatiou bill. The House considered bills relating \ to public building-, Berlin, Feb. 7.—An interpellation, • supported by one hundred Conserva tives, Centrists, and National Liberals, Ing the chancellor for information o his actual position as to the ico commercial relations of Ger y with the United States, will be issed on Thursday in the Reich ashitigtou, Feb. 7. —Former Coin ary-General Eagan's sentence was y mitigated by the President to ension from duty for six years— that is, until he reaches the age for re tirement. London, Feb. 7.—Parliament opened today. The members of the. House of i Convnoos proceeded to the House of Lords, where they heard the Queen's speech, wtik-h was substantially as fore casted. Harrisburg, Feb. 7.—The Senatorial contest is still on with little interest manifested. The vote today resulted as follows: Quay, 105; Jenks, 78; Dal zell, 14; Eastburg, 4; scattering, 33 Necessary to a choice, 116. The News From Monterey, The Mouteny correspondent of the Richmond Dispatch, writes that paper a* follows: \\ ith .lie close oi the game season comes a "summing up" and comparing of notes among the local Nimrods. So far as your correspon dent has learned, William W. Waggon er, living three miles north of Monte rey, ou Slri-.iglit creek, is the champion of tne game season of '98 '99. Last November lie purchased a Winchester repeating shotgun, aud determined to bag enough game to pay for it during the season, tlie account stands : 17 wild turkeys at $1.50 each, 9 25 50 114 pheasants at 50c each, 57 00 48 partridges at 12c each, 5 76 120 rabbits at 10c each, 12 00 Total .... $102 20 1 shotguu ... - 18 00 - Balance - - - $84 26 Messrs. 8. B. and J. M. Sieg, ownere of a valuable lot on tlie corner of Main aud Spruce streets, immediately in front of the court house, have just re ceived from James C. Newman, archi tect, of Stauutou, plans and specifica tions for a large business-house to be eroctsd ou the lot mentioned. The lumber bills will he placed at once aud work commenced by uot later thau May Ist. The building is to front 5j feet on Main street and 86 teet ou Spruce, and will be three stories. On the grouud tloor will be fitted a large store-room for the firm of Trimble & Lunsford, and a loom for banking ousii-ess, Use organization ot which is now ou foot. Most of ilie second lloor will be utilized by Trimble & Lunsford, and the tbitd titted up for town or ai Odd-Fellows' Hall ami offices. The demented tramp who last an tuinu was taken up by tbe authoritie at the residence oi Tiwiaier J. A Jones, in the Crabbott,m Valley, s still in the co nty j ul, every effort o get him admit;eu M ill.. Western Sta c 110.-pital at S;auiitiii, baying faite( . At lUe first sitting vi. li:» lioard v Lunacy the asUuin authorities d Covered liiat Hie papers were n.;t i due form, mill a second trial was o dered. in respui.se in ill is lUe assui ai:ce was given vi.it he wou;d Uu "mv for wheu tne weitilier was more tavor able," but ••In.v.r.iule weather" iia come and gone, auu the puor fellow ivm-iins cooped up in the couuty ja ;i , depuved ot 'he treatment which ti State provides. Tne matter has be»u referred .to Governor I'vler, but will wha lej.llll 1 tlaW not learned. O U'-j Gmu. wno was pari i iii v ptra lyy-d two week? ininUion of winch Mr. Gum resides iv the Meadow-Bale neighborhood, and is one of High land's most responsible citizens. AUGUSTA ANTIQUARIAN. A Collection of Relics of Local Interest. Pond Gap, Feb. 6.—Recent addi tions to the private museum of Dr. A. L. Patteson have placed it perhaps I among the most interesting of similar collections in the county. The latest acquisition is an old fashioned tliut locs. musket which has been through three ware. The piece, too, is au in teresting reminder of tue uays when Harper's Ferry, although p.actically a frontier post, was the seat ot an ar senal and manufactory of the primi tive agents of destruction whicn, be fore tue day of the Mauser slid Krag- Jorgenseu rifles, were considered the best tor Uncle Sam's military pur poses, offensive and defensive. The gun's lock bears the date of its manu facture, 1831, as also the place. It was first placed iv the hands of a United States regular, one of those whom President Audrew Jackson scut to Krida against the troublous Setni : Indians, with whom "Old Hick ory" had had personal experiences nearly iwenty years before, and in the period of his military career. Aftet the Seminole war the musket saw service iv the war with Mexico, having been borne to the gates of the capital of the Muutezumas. Brought to Virginia after the acquisition of Texas aud the territory to the West, the well used piece enjoyed a well earned rest until the secession of Vir ginia and the scarcity of modern arms pressed it into the service of the Con federacy. Despite its age and usage the weapon is yet in excellent condi tion and has been tested successfully in hunting expeditious on the moun tains hereabout. Dr. Patteson, when coming iutc possession of the weapon was able only to secure its authentic record as given. Collateral inquiry is supplying other links which it is believed will enhance the relic's historical Value, and several offers to purchase the guv have been declined. Interest awakened by the old gun has attracted the attention of anti quariars to many of the other relict which Dr. Patteson has quietly been collecting for years. These belong tc all periods from aboriginal times dowr through the Revolutionary period tt and past the civil war. Two Wash ington i elics are among those most prized. One is a spur used by the Father of his Country on his West morelaud estates. The spur was pre sented by George Washington to his nephew, Lawrence Washington, anc passed in turn through the hands ol Dr. Wm. Baldwin, of Winchester, Va. and Dr. Alex. Waddell, of Staunton at whose hands Dr. Patteson receivec it, Dr. Waddell being his uncle anc medical preceptor. The other curio it a razor used for years to remove the beard from the immortal George'i face by his barber, Smith Thompson who was years ago known in Stamitoi and for a time resided there. Another spur is a souvenir of the days when Dr. Patteson,as a mere boy followed the foitunes of the Coufeder acy as Col, John S. Moshy's portege The spur in question was worn v; Mosby until Lee's surrender. A memento to Dr. PattesoUjS west eru life after the civil war, and are minder of aboriginal days, isauamule taken from the skeleton of Winnemak a noted Indian chief, legends of whou are still told by the Masquaquin In diaiis, the remnant of which'tribe ii cared for by the government on the reservation near Tama City, lowa The skeleton was found iv an isolated mound and the amulet was among tne lence of the great chief's identity il Winnemak's death the tribe hat i one of the most warlike of thi Vest. His sobriquet was the lv eqivaleut of "He of the Blood.' ahawk," He was slain in battle' raditiou goes, after surrounding elf with the bodies of his slain t high. His death broke the t of his onGe prouei tribe, the bers of which finally became sc irlike and lacking in valor as t< ye from other tribes their present 3 "Masquaquin," denoting effeini The amulet worn by Chief Win tk was supposed by his follower) snder him invincible in war anc ossess the power of healing anc r magical properties, flint aud steel once used by Danie ie formed an exhibit iv Dr. Patter collection, but the steel was losi .den several years ago and onh lint remains, brick from old Libby Prison lefi structure just that far incomplete i it was being removed to Chieage tie World's Fair, long the relics of local interest it iirst jail lock ever used in Bati Dr. Patteson formerly conductee Crawford Springs as a summer resort The property is now owned as thi summer residence of Mr. E. G. Pendle ton, of New York and Florida. Aftei selling the springs property, Dr. Pat teson acquired his present properly overlooking the C. & O. depot auc surrounding country, where he lead! Ife of a country gentleman, student [uarian, and also practices the eal profession. His arcluelogica s manifested themselves in hit , where as conspicuous as tnedi bottles, pills and plasters, art mens from far aud near, not the piomineut being evidences ol mineral wealth. Each summer, .v.. jearS; attracted by the beauty anc salubrity of this section, and the pro perties of native mineral springe many boarders have made Dr. Putte son's ample residence the'.r abode, i finding it a veritable nature's sauita- I rium, aud these, knowing their host's I ardor in antiquarian research, have made additions to his collection. Dr. Patteson's father, Mr. R. L. Fat i teson, originally a lawyer and planter of Buckingham county, in later life re sided here, where he died. The family also lived many years in Cul i pepe. couuty, where Dr. Patteson was I born. But a year or two bis senior, I aud also a mere boy, Mr. Warden Pat teson, the doctor's brother, served with Mosby during the war. The mother of the boy soldiers was a Miss I Warden, of Staunton. The doctor has a beautiful badge representing a Con federate flag, presented to him by Mrs. IGeneral Hill for being the youngest ,1 soldier in the Confederate army. I Apropos of the specimens of local mineral wealth in Dr. Patteson's pos session, it is pertinent to mentiou ihe rewviug interest manifest iv the uu developed and conceded wonderful mineral resources of this immediate section. The belief is growing that investigation, now in contemplation, will reveal coal and iron deposits which will pale even the days of the old Eliz abeth ami Estaliue furnaces' greatest activity. Dr. Patteson has for some time contemplated a thorough pros pecting of his estate, but will now defer this work until his return from the Virginia Hospital, at Richmond, whither he has gone to undergo a j ----- .-^M-K^-m-FT' -""- -"-giT-af —Mt—« Tj-., EXCELLENT INVESTMENT in city real estate. 3 frame dwellings aud one lot for 51.400. Rental §13 per month. Assess : eel value $1,700, located on car line. MciLHANY & HILLEAPvY. I OMALL FARM of about 80 acres, choice j ]& location, comfortable dwelling, sta ! nle, excellent orchard, strong land, well watered. 93.800. Easy terms. MciLHANY & HiLLEAKY. I<ij'7e|"» CASH will buy a Groom frame ! *9' -» dwelling, with large lut, iv very Ro-nl condition. This is cheap ■ MciLHANY & HILLEARY. j~] lO ACRES, close to city, improved by * ■"" frame dwelling and stable.Jv cry I eood condition. Excellent oi chard. I Owner will consider $750 • McILUANY & HILLEARY. j I The Senate and Silver. ator James K. Jones. Chairman c Democratic National Commit ias written a letter to Hon. George wen, of Chicago, Secretary of the icau Bimetallic Union, in which ms up present and prospective tions in the United States Sen- He says: ie claimof the Republican papers the Senate is already irrevocably st silver, and will so stand until it the earliest, is like many of extreme claims, in my opinion, rell founded, pon the passage of what is known 3 Teller resolution of January 28, which declared that the bonds of Dvernment are paying principal uterest in silver dollars, coins of liited States, containing 412 12 s of standard silver,' and that 'to re to its coinage such silver coins as a legal tender in the payment of such bonds, principal and interest, ie not in violation of the public faith, nor in derogation of the rights of the public creditors,' there was a majority of fifteen votes in the Senate in its fa vor. '•This may be reasonably accepted as a test vote on tbe silver question. A gold man las since been elected from Oregon to fill a vacancy, which reduces our majority to fourteen. Of those who voted in favor of that proposition at that time, seven Senators will prob ! succeeded on the 4th of March ' Senators opposed to the un coinage of silver, namely, rs Allen, of Nebraska; Mitchell, '.onsin; Murphy, of New York; of North Dakota; Smith, of !rsey; Turpie, of Indiana, and of California, i will leave the two sides equal, i deciding vote will be in the of the Vice President. This 3n of things hardly warrants imphant claim of the gold men :y have captured the Senate, 1 hold it for many years to come. b year an unusual proportion tallists, who come from close have had their terms to expire. i however, all this will be even y a larger proportion of gold stiring who come from close What is likely to be the co» --)f the Senate in 1901 can be een. terms of thirty Senators expire time. Of these thirty eleven c now friendly to silver may >c counted as absolutely certain icceeded by silver men. These rs come from the following Alabama, Arkansas, Colorado, i, Idaho, Mississippi, North a, Siuth Carolina, Tennessee, and Virginia. The following may be expected to elect gold succeed gold men at that time: Maine, Massachusetts, and Rhode Is. land. "New Hamphire is now represented by a silver man, whosa term will ex pire in 1901. Much will depend in that State upon tbe personal populari ey of the present Senator, Mr. Chand It if he should be succeeded by a nan, Louisiana and Kentucky, presented by gold men, are cer > send two bimetallism in their leaving the advantage so far he silver men. two States—South Dakota and are—where we now haye silver ire, there will be contests, and DSt that can be claimed by the ten is that we are not positively i to hold these States; while the ing States, now represented by len, can certainly not be claimed i to return a solid gold delega lamely: lowa, Kansas, Michigan sota. Nebraska, New Jersey, i, West Virginia, and Wyo >ui all this it is perfectly safe to without fear of contradiction, f the bimetallists succeed in g the President in 1900, they itionably have a clear working ty in the United States Senate. i ■ ♦ !W ADVERTISEMENTS. Dr. Ceo. A. Sprinkel, Jr. DENTIST. Modern methods, approved appliances, pain saving devices. Office fitted with the latest electrical ap paratus for the cat aphonic method of painless dentistry. Crown and bridge work, both gold and "VOTIVE of first meeting of Creditors. -i. 1 In the District Court or the United states for the Western District of Virginia. Iv the matter of l Maurice Summerfleld, [ No. 1, Bankrupt, ) In Bankruptcy. To the creditors of Maurice Summerfleld, of ataunton, In the County of Augusta, and District aforesaid, a Bankrupt. Notice 19 Hereby Given that on the 21st day of December, A. D. 1898. the said Mau rice Summerfleld was duly adjudicated bankrupt; and that the first meeting of hii creditors will be held at the office of the un dersigned. No. - Law Building, ataunton Va., on the &)rd day of February, A. D. lssw at 11 o'clock in the forenoon, at which time the said creditors may attend, prove theii claims, appoint a trustee, examine the Bank nipt, and transact such other business at may properly come before said meeting. TUKNEB K. HACKMAN, Referee in Bankruptcy. Staunton. Va., February 8, 18S9. II ANNOUNCEMENTS. COMMONWEALTH'S ATTORNEY. 1 hereby respectfully announce myself a candidate for election as Commonwealth'! Attorney of Augusta county, subject to the Democratic Primary Election to bo held April Bth, 1899. I promise, if elected, tc discharge the duties of the office to the best of my ability. Very respectfully, jan_26 11} RICHARD S. KER. QOiIMOSWEALTH'S ATTORNEY. I respectfully announce myself a candi -8 the office of Commonwealth's At for the county of A ugusta, subject :tion of the Democratic primary tc on the Bth day of April, 1899, and , if elected, to faithfully discharge is of the office. Very Respectfully, J. LEWIS I3UMGARDNEK. minlssioner of the Revenue. E VOTERS Of AUGUSTA CO. I respectfully announce myself a candi date for re election to the office of Com missioner of the Revenue for Ueverly Man or District, subject to the Democratic Pri mary. Election to be held Vpril Bth, 1899. Thanking my friends for past favors and soliciting your future support, I promise if elected to discharge the duties of the office to the best of my ability. Very Respectfully, [ W. ARTHUR WILLSON. r Po the Voters of| Augusta County.—l here- A by announce myself a candidate for the office or Commissioner of the Kevenue for Beverly Manor District, to be voted for at the Primary Election, to be held on Bill, MM, From my experience of eaiM in l.'ounty Treasurer's Office, 1 have become sufficiently famil tie klDd of Work that Is necessary offlce to the satisfaction of every ipectfully solicit the support of my d the public generally. Respectfully, JNO. F. TAYLOR. —^^—^"»i^i^—> CHOICE HOME.—We offer for sale the hand<e>nie property of Prof. Harry St. George fucker, situated at the corner of North New and Prospect streets. This commodious brick dwelling, with all modern improvements, is in firstelass con dition, and altogether is a delightful home. We are prepared to quote a low figure to make a quick sale McILUANY & HILLEARY, parties d-siring tobuy.sell or rent rea es'ate, eif any description, may tind it to their interest tocorumuuicate with us.Real Estate is our specialty. Some bargains offered now in farm lands and town properties. Apply for free | list. MciLHANY & HILLEARY. BAER'S BARGAIN BAZAR, Ho. 18 f est Mail Street. Ask for Our Coupons. Watch tor Remnant Sale I OF • FMRonincDics Great Values. The superiority of our merchandise and the lowness oZ our prices are what have made our store the popular shopping cen tre it is today. Let the following prices speak for themselves in telling the tale of unusual bargains. Linens. 60 inch bleached all linen Table Damask real value 60c, at 50c. 61 inch silver bleached damask, strictly all linen, beautiful designs, real value 75c per yard, at 65c. 53 inch half bleached german liDen dam ask, real value 18c per yard, at 38c. Towels. Huck towels, hemmed, strictly all linen, full size, at 12ic Extra size and quality, Hack and Dam ask towels, hemmed and fringed, special value at 19c. Turkish towels, large size, extra weight, bleached and unbleached 12}4«. Bleached wash cloths, large size, each 2c Spreads. Double bed size crochet spreads, Mar sielles patterns, superior weight and qual ity, oursl grade, at 75c. Sheets and Pillow Cases. Ready hemmed sheets made of mohawk sheeting, 43c. Ready hemmed pillow cases, best quali ty of cotton 10c. Ready made bolster cases, 2 yards long, mohawk sheeting, 25c. Sanitary Diaper Cloth. Sanitary Diaper Cloth put up in 10 yard pieces, best goods, at low prices. 18 inch, 10 yard piece, 48c 20 inch, 10 yard piase, 52c 22 inch, 10 yard piece, 58c. 24 inch, 10 yard piece, 63c 27 inch. 10 yard piece, 72c Clearing Sale of Coats and Uapes. One lot of boucle coats, all lined, were $4, cut to $2.50. One lot ot plain Reaver Cloth Coats, in black and green, were $6, cut to $3. One lot of best grade Kersey Coats, all satin lined, handsomely finished, were 87.50, cut to $5. Kersey Capes that sold at So, $6 and ?7, cut to |3.98. Ready Made Wear. Figured Dress Skirts, fast black, lined and bound, at tl. Black brocaded mohair skirts, usual 82.50 kind, at $1.98. Black Dress Skirts, made of all wool French seme, percaline lined, closed seams usually sold at 84, special price $2 98. Go io ile City Lammry No 14 South New street, for flrst-clasa work in every respectp work done by hand; no injurious chemicals used. Special care taken with flannels.Young men's entire wash, for four weeks, at $1.50 in winter, and W in summer- to be paid weekly. Satisfaction guaranteed 'Phone 371. C. L. WILSON, Manager. CLAXSEED Meal for stock. Best Corn Sheller on the market. Old Hickory Wagons. For sale by dec22-4t BAKER & BUOWN. QOOD FARM, Attractive Home.— v We offer 305 acres of productive land, 2 T miles of city, which lies well and is easily cultivated. About 40 acres in timber. Part of farm now|sodded in blue grass. Brick dwelling. Large bank barn, comparatively new. Orchard. Examine this. Price $9,000. Easy terms. Will take a smaller farm In part pay. MCILHANY & HILLEARY. dJ-500, to lend on real estate security MciLHANY & HILLEARY. We Believe In S Reputation, well estab lished reputation. Tha is why wo selected thi STAR Shirts when w started in business Since then they havi made their own reputa tion right here with i host of wearers; some o: them very particular folks too. So now we know, bm we ask you to trust to tkif I reputation—if you have nol --to the extent of giving ti a trial on you. White tbe latest things in cross es. . R. Kiracofe & Co. i .Jo. 5 E. Main Street, Special attention given Merchant Tailoring. Sole Agents for Dr. Jaegers Sanitary Underwear. Eyes Easily Tire, oooooooocooccccccccco or if your head aches, there is need of glasses. Sometimes an oculist is need ed, more often an Optician. We are here to serve yon and Ito determine tbe safe and com fortable course for you to pursue. If an Oculist should see you we will tell you so. If you will bring us your Oculist's prescrip tion our pi lees for the glasses will be reasonable. Jewelers and Opticians.