gtauntvi. Spectator AND VINDICATOR. Published Every Friday by THE STAUNTON SPECTATOR CORPORATION Harold E. West, President. TEEMS OF SUBSCBII-TION. gjgk: In Advance In order to avoid delays, on account of personal absence, letters and all com munications for the Spectator should not be addressed to any individual con nected with the office, but simply to THE SPECTATOR. Entered at the Postofilce at Staunton Va., as second class mail matter. Friday. August 18 1911 TIMELY TREATMENT OF THE AN TI-TRUBT LAW BY CEO. W. PERKINS George W. Perkins of New York, waß to have delivered an address be fore the Michigan College of Mines recently on the topic, "Wanted, a Constructive National Policy." Mr. Perkins, however, was called to testi fy before the Stanley steel Investi gating committee at Washington, and in his absence President McNair read the paper. Mr. Perkins's paper, in part, fol lows: While many of our members of Congress have been loudly calling for a literal enforcement of this law [the Sherman law] by the executives, our people have been told that what they were suffering from were evil practices by large corporations, and that one of the chief reasons why the practices were evil was because the corporations were very large. At last this question reached our Su preme Court, and that court has held that a company is not necessarily Illegal because it is large. Our busi ness men East and West, North and South, in constantly increasing num bers have expressed their opinion that our country cannot prosper and develop as it should while this old law is in existence. j "Millions for Destruction" While our executive officers have been in the attitude stated, while our Supreme Court has found as it has, and while our business men are al most unanimous in their positions, Congress has refused even to take up a study of the question in such a way as to ascertain whether there Is anything good and worth while in the business man's contention. Congress has steadily called for the destruction of our great business en terprises. It has appropriated money to find out what crimes these con cerns have committed and what evil practices they have indulged In, but, ■o far as common knowledge goes, it has not taken one step to ascertain what good these concerns have ac complished, and whether or not there is anything of benefit and value In them that should be preserved to the people. Its slogan has seemed to be, "Millions for destruction, but Why this strange, inconsistent sit uation? It seems to me that the reason is found In the men we have sent to our national Congress. Up to the close of our War of the Re bellion American business men seem to have taken a keen interest in pub lic life and affairs. Merchants were governors of states, mayors of the cities, members of state legislatures and of our national Congress. The close of the war seems to have seen a diminution in this practice, and we bave seen less and less of such men H public service; and while >f our public servants in re ars have been broad-minded en, we find our city govtern our legislatures, our Congress isiderable extent composed of ving no business training or experience—men who have made a profession of public life —men who have sought the job rather than, as in olden times, having been called to take public office as a public duty. There is no question but that evil practices have been indulged in in corporate life. Men have done things they should not have done, and it is the duty of state and feder al government officials to investigate and find out what these evil prac tices are, that they may be eradi- On the other hand, scarcely a man In public life has had the courage to say even a word by way of excuse for the existence of large business con cerns, and so a plain business man may perhaps be excused for saying that these are at least a few—just a few—self-evident advantages that could be urged as excuses for the ex istence of some of our so-called trusts, and which might be fair ques . tions for investigation by our poli ticians. For instance, a Congres sional committee might find It of ad vantage to the people to inquire: First—Has the cost of articles made by the so-called trusts increas ed or decreased? Second—Have wages increased or decreased? Third—Has labor been more steadily employed and better housed —more generally employed and bet ter satisfied? Fourth—Have there been fewer failures in the lines of business in volved ? Fifth—Have the so-called trusts increased or decreased our foreign trade balances? S.xth—Have the so-called trusts devised ways and means and pro vided the capital for saving and utilizing waste products, which could not have been done by smaller con cerns? Seventh—ls the"tendency to have the ownership of these large Com panies and the profits made by them enjoyed by a few men or by many men? Is the tendency to have these corporations in the future create, by their profits, large fortunes for a few men, as was the case In partner ships under competitive methods, or is the tendency to distribute such profits more generally among the people? I say it might not be a waste of the public's money to in vestigate such fundamental questions as these, and if by some rare chance, |it should be found that they could be answered favorably, then the pub lic might like to inquire whether our public servants could not find some way to preserve these advantages to the pulic, rather than destroy them. At the present moment, while the Attorney General is enforcing the laws of Congress (as he is iv honor bound to do) and Is proceeding actu ally to dissolve large business con cerns, he is at the same time pub licly calling on the country to dis cuss the question of whether or not ruthless competition has not had its day and the time arrived for us to find some other and more co-opera tive principle of business on which to proceed. Congress has Ignored every sug gestion by Roosevelt, by Taft, by Wickersham —yes, even by some of its own members —looking toward any method that would preserve any good there is, any benefit or advan tage there is to the people In large business undertakings, and has seem ed content to let the country drift toward business chaos. What has given us the sweatshop? Competition. What has thrown us child labor? ployment? Competition, What throws labor out of em ployment? Compeition. What causes low wages? Com petition. What brings panic and failure? Competition. And what is our Congress at this moment calling loudly on our At torney General to enforce, even to the door of the jail? Competition. The Congressman who stands for a literal enforcement of the Sherman act stands for the sweatshop and child labor. Competition produces the two ex tremes —millionaires and paupers, co-operation looks toward more stable conditions and a more equal listribution of wealth. This blessed country of ours is suf fering from a deluge of politicians and a dearth of statesmen. We must give better men to our public life. We business men have been at fault in many things, but in none more than in our almost utter neglect of our public duties. We have been so busy, opportunities for great achievements have crowed so hard upon one another, that we have said: "Oh, do not bother us about politics; there are plenty of 'others' who will attend to that"; have attended to it —and here we are. The promised land is ours, but what we want at the moment Is a Moses to lead us out of the wilder ness. If the question of passing the Sherman law as It stands up today and were left to a popular vote, and a campaign of education, pro and con, carried out, it never in the world would be enacted. In a multitude of counsel there is wis dom as well in business as in states manship. If during the years since the Sher* man law was passed American busi ness men had literally followed a competitive policy, does any student of affairs pretend to the belief that our people as a whole would be as well off today as they are? General net results are the touchstones in every undertaking. The stronge light of publicity con stantly shines on our Chief Execu tive, and it is powerful enough to i protect the people against any ser ious abuse of the great powers con ferred upon him. About the same methods with our large business con cerns and who knows but that the results will be eminently satisfac •e very universe teaches us re ion, supervision and control by great certain power. Every thoughtful student of affairs knows that for commercial purposes our state lines have been obliterated— indeed, national lines have almost been obliterated. What the situa tion imperatively requires is a con structive national policy in commer cial affairs. Any man who is above petty prejudice and political party lines knows deep down in his mind that what this country needs today is nationalism, and we will have this when we have more statesmanlike representatives In our Congress. In dividualism must be preserved, but rather through emulation in collec tive effort than through competition by individual effort. We commend the foregoing article to the careful consideration of every thinking man in this community. We submit that the time has come to bring the political grandstand play that has been going on for some months in Washington to a close. We need, not only In our nation al affairs, but in our state and muni cipal affairs also.more statesmen and fewer politicians. The same princi ple applies to every phase of govern ment. Too long have the brainy business men of the country stood aloof from political questions, many of them declining to take any part therein. But the time has come for them to speak out and take a hand if our nation is to preserve it busi ness integrity and retain the proud position she now holds at the head of the commercial and financial | world. In our opinion no class of people I will suffer more from all this "clap trap" at Washington, the responsi bility for which will be laid on the Democratic party, than the farmer. For years he struggled against odds, and only in recent years has he been able to realize living prices for his products. If, however, all this non sensical Washington crusade is not summarily stopped, and the large In dustrial and railroad corporations al lowed to go ahead with their busi ness, free from the attacks of greedy penniless politicians, the farmer may reasonably expect the prices of 1896 to prevail. tJtar^^prd^m tß ls h o gODe A Pair of Good Eyes may grow constantly strong er in hard and continuous work and retain their vigor as long as any other organ of the body. But when one discerns a hint of dimness, a tired feeling, an ache in the eye balls or repeated head aches, then glasses may be of great service in arresting the failures that if neglected may cause deep anxiety and inconvenience. H. L Lang, Masonic Temple Staunton Virgina position, and the very best service all good citizens could render would be to relegate the professional poli tician to the rear, select, elect and induce good square business men to take the helm for a few years until matters right themselves and our good old ship of state is again on the high sea of happiness and pros perity. Did you catch the touch of autumn in the atmosphere yesterday?—Har risonburg Daily News. Yet another way in which the Rockingham metropolis has it on us. Let's order some. NEW HOPE HAN TRIES AUAUAjmiMENT VV. F. Fretwell Adding Silo to Already Fine Stock Barn—Gen eral News of Town Dispatch-News Correspondence. New Hope, Aug. 16. —Mrs. J. H. Walker and little daughter, Virginia, have returned from a visit to rela tives at Walkerton, Va., and are now at the home of Mrs. Walker's par ents, Mr. and Mrs. W. F. Fretwell. Misses Irene Ballard and Vivian Fleshman, who have been visiting Miss Mary Borden, have returned to their homes in Linslde, W. Va. Miss Mary Borden is visiting Miss Pearl Brower near Staunton. Mr. W. F. Fretwell Is having a iarge silo contructed.whlch will add greatly to the convenience of his ilready commodleus stock barn. Mr. E. Frank Fisher and daugh er, Hallie, have returned to their home at Covington after a ten days -isit to his old home here. Mrs. W. C. Easley and daughter, Mary, of Bluefield, W. V., are visit ing Mr. and Mrs. St. Clair Patter son. Mrs. W. B. Crawford is also visiting her daughter, Mrs. Patter- Mrs. Etta Roadcap and Miss Net tie Coiner of Waynesboro spent Sun lay at J. C. Scott's. Mrs. Rueben S. Burkholder, of barren Ridge, has bought a fine farm aear here from D. Herman McAl lister. A number of people of this place went to Grottoes Monday night to heard Polk Miller. Among them were W. F. Fretwell and family, St Clair Patterson and famlly.Hugh E. Garber and family and many others. Mrs. Fannie Garber, of this place, who, for sometime, has been an in ■ense sufferer from rheumatism, is now somewhat improved. Mr. and Mrs. S. W. Keister and son, Carlisle, of Richwood, W. Va., Cleft for Urbana, Ohio, after a at the home of Mrs. Keister's its, Mr. and Mrs. J. D. Fisher. Mrs. T. C. Miller Is visiting her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Frank Saufley in Rockingham county. Mrs. Frank Hartman, of near here, is ill with typhoid fever. Mr. Roy Gochenour, of Staunton, is visiting his aunt, Mrs. John Stov er. Dr. T. C. Miller is trying an ex periment with alfalfa on his upper farm. After reading all available literature on the subject of grow ing alfalfa, he has prepared two Kby putting on each acre the ing: 1,000 pounds of lime, 800 pounds of rock phosphate, 400 pounds of bone meal, 200 pounds of fertilizer and 21 loads of manure. He is today sowing his alfalfa, and farmers here will watch the growth with interest. ar. Isaac Humbert, attorney of c Rock, Ark., is visiting his old home here with his brothers, Messrs. George and William Humbert. ■ Mrs.Ryce Temper and little daugh ter of Ivy, Va., are visiting at the home of W. F. Fretwell's. ' Miss Hattie Fretwell has returned home after a most pleasant visit with Miss Ruby Garth at Ivy. I Mr. Frank Nowry has returned from his vacation, which he spent at Black Rock Springs. Miss Angie Gentry of Richmond Is visiting relatives here. Mr. Edgar Anthony and wife of Chicago, who have been visiting Mr. Anthony's brother, Henry C. An thony, are now spending some time it Rawley Springs. ; - i m mi > ■ — I ATTACK LIKE TIGERS ' In fighting to keep the blood pure the white corpuscles attack disease germs like tigers. But often germs multiply so fast that the little fighters are overcome. Then see pimples, boils eczema, salt-rheum and sores multiply i and strength and appetite fall. This condition demands Electric Bitters to regulate stomach, liver and kidneys and to expel poisons from the bloed. "They are the best blood purifiers," writes C. T. Budahn, of Trancy, Cal., ,'I have ever found." They make rich red blood, strong nerves and build up your health. Try them. 603 at B. F\| [GENERAL NEWS Of WAYNKBORO-BASIC Townspeople Mingle With Bran don Guests at Beautiful Dance at Hotel Dispatch-News Correspondence. Waynesboro, Aug. 16.- —Miss Mar garet Echard, who has been visiting Mrs. William Hansbarger, has re turned to her home here. Mrs. George Farrar and her little : daughter, Flora, of Clifton Forge, ' are visiting Mrs. A. W. Morris. Miss Evelyn Dixon, of McDonald, W. Va., an old Valley Seminary girl who has been stopping at the Bran don, left for Old Point Wednesday. Mr. Perry Nair, of Clifton Forge, is visiting Miss Emily Ellis. Mrs. Edward Hanger took her son, Bruce, to Charlottesville yesterday to consult Dr. Hedges about his eyes. Miss Ida May, who has been visit ing Mrs. John Chandler," has return ed to her home in New Hope. Mrs. Roberts of -Garwood, Tex., formerly Miss Bessie Fox, is visiting her parents Dr. and Mrs. Fox here. Dr. and Mrs. Carl Bowman, who have been visiting friends in Clifton Forge and Richmond, returned home last night. Miss Pauline and Edna Hill, of Raleigh, N. C, who have been spend ing some time at the Barksdale cot tage, left this morning. Mr. and Mrs. Bernard McCary and little son, of Richmond,are the guests of Mrs. John McCary. Miss Rosalie Sprinkle, of Harri sonburg, is the guest of Miss Ruth Cabell. Miss Mattle Renick, of Roanoke, who has been visiting Mrs. Guy Wil son, left yesterday for Chalybeate Springs. Mr. Egbert Lusk, of Richmond, i who has been stopping at the Bran don, has returned to his home. One of the most enjoyable dances of this season was given by Mr. Lit , tleton at the Hotel Brandon Mon day night. Besides a large number of guests of the Brandon who were present a number of Waynesboro people were also there. Among those from Waynesboro were: Misses Kate Glazebreok, Bessie and Carrie Aus tin, Lucy Meade Allen, of Lawrence ville, Va.,Champe and Louise Thomp son, Delia Philips, Harriet Hopkins, of Washington, and Mildred Lefew, of Richmond, and Messrs. Charlie , Henderson, Randolph Cabell, Char les Ellison, Dr. Patterson, Kenton Coyner, Charles Hanger, Lee Sut ton, Jackson Palmer, Loomis Fox, Amtrim Coyner, Plin Fishburne, Al bert Vance and Mortz and Jeff Loth. A number were prevented from be ing present on account of the in clemency of the weather. MrsT Robert Garing, of Lexlng ton, an old Fishburne cadet, whc has been visiting friends here, re turned home Wednesday. Mr. E. H. Chandler who has had a position in Muncie, Ind., is visiting his mother, Mrs. John Chandler here. Mrs. Mooney, who has been visit ing friends near New Hope, has re turned home. Miss Fontaine Wilson left Tues day to visit her aunt, Mrs. Albert Houston in Roanoke. Mr. J. F. Templeton spent the day in Staunton yesterday on bus! ness. — . .. . RAIN HELPS CROP IN WEYER'S CAVE SECTION Dispatch-News Correspondence. Weyer's Cave, Aug. 16.—Mrs. S. M. Davis, who has been the guest of Mrs. W. C. Leonard for some time, has returned to her home at Way nesboro. Mr. W. E. Skelton and Miss Merle Wise left today to attend the county Sunday-school convention at Church ville. The lecture by Rev. Murata, Ja panese student, was enjoyed by a large audience at the Methodist church last night. This lecture was given to arouse a greater missionary spirit in the people. Rev. Murata is scheduled to speak at Bridgewater tonight. Mrs. M. A. Huff's horse died last night. It was about eighteen years old, having been the family driving horse the greater part of its life. Yesterday this immediate com- I munity was blest with a good rain For several weeks the clouds have not seemed to be able to reach here, although they passed close by. Some crops were past aid but nevertheless the rainfall will be a great help to vegetation in general. Miss M. L. Miller of Staunton, passed through here today on her way to Black Rock Springs. Mr. P. I. Kizer of Mt. Crawford stopped here yesterday while on his way home from a two-weeks vaca tion at the same springs. MISGELLANEOM MAfIKETS Baltimore, Aug. 16.—Wheat mar ket steady. Southern wheat cargoes; No. 2 red, 90; No. 3 red 89; steam er No. 2 -red 84. Western wheat, closing prices: No. 2 red 90; No. 2 red western western 90%; No. 3 red 88%; steamer No. 2 red 87%; steamer No. 2 western 88%. Corn—Stock yellow, car lots 72% a 73 bushel; cob corn ?4.05a54.10; barrel spot mixed 68. Oats—No. 2 white (old) 44a44%; standard white (old) 43%; No. 3 white (old) 43; No. 2 white (new) 43; No. 3 white (new) 42. Hay—No. 1 timothy $25.50a?26; No. 2 timothy $23.50a?24. Straw—No. 1 oat straw $7.50a?8. NINETY DAYS FOB WOODS Magistrate D. B. Kunkle, of Craigs ville, sitting here yesterday, disposed of the case of Leonard and Leo Shif let and Euly Woods,who were charg ed with breaking Into the commis sary at Fordwick, by dismissing the case against the Shifletts and sentenc ing Woods to 90 days in jail. Messrs. Charles and Duncan Curry represent ed the defendants. , I LAVA FLOW KILLS 30 Tourists Trapped When Vol cano Bursts Into Eruption SMOTHERED BY GAS; ESCAPE IMPOSSIBLE Visitors To Japanese Resort Were Near Summit When Caught Tokio, Aug. 15. —More than thirty persons, half of whom are believed to have been foreign tourists, were probably burned to death on the slopes of Mt. Asama-Yahama, usu ally a passive volcana, about ninety miles from this city, when it sud denly burst Into violent eruption to day. The volcana has been one of the big points of interest to visitors to Japan's leading summer resort, Ka ruizawa, and the tourists who are believed to have lost their lives to day were from that place. There is a well-traveled road ex tending from the bottom and wind ing along the sides of the mountain almost to the crater. Sudden Rain of Lava Parties of tourists were toiling up this road when there came a sudden rumbling, followed by a terrible ex plosion and hundreds of tons of mol ten lava poured from the top of the mountain through the many fissures on the sides. All the parties lower down on the mountain escaped. Abandoning their effects, they fled in terror and were soon out of harm's way. Two big parties, however, were nearly at the summit, and it is believed they were overwhelmed by the gaseous smoke and their bodies incinerated in the molten lava. The Identify of the tourists has not been learned, but it is believed they were Europans. JOl WILLIS Mcd DIES IN EAR NORTH Mr. W. T. McCue late Tuesday evening received news of the death of his brother, John Willis McCue, which occurred yesterday morning at Hope, a small town far north in the wilds of British Columbia, after a short illness. Further details have so far not been received but the suddenness of his death is at tested by the fact that Mr. W. T. McCue had received letters from hire quite recently. Strange to say, t! deceased had expressed the be!:.H that he would never get back to life home in Covington. John Willis McCue was in his sixty-sixth year having been born ai Pleasant Grove, in Nelson county, the home of his paternal grandpar ents. He was the eldest of a familj of eleven children, sons and daugh ters of the late John Howard Me- He was a student at V. M. 1., eh the opening of hostilities betwc • the North and South, but enlistc. with Colonel Mosby upon the forma tion of his gallant command,where he served with distinction and brav ery throughout the war. While on a raid in April 1865, shortly aftei the surrender, he was captured ir Prince George county, Maryland, After being confined some months in Baltimore, he was tried for his life and sentenced to a life term in Clinton, New York. He was par doned by President Johnson through the solicitation of General Grant who in pleading for his release, in the presence of his mother, Mrs. John Howard McCue, made use of the following words: "Mr. President, blood enough has been shed on both sides. Open the prison doors and give the mother her boy." » widow, who was Miss Lavinia , of Nelson county, two daugh- and three sons survive him. They are Miss Otelia McCue and Miss Lavinia McCue of Covington, Mr. Frank A. McCue, of Iron Gate; Mr. Howard McCue of Covington; and Mr. John Morton McCue who was with his father in British Columbia where they were engaged in railroad construction work for a big English- Scotch company with whom they had been for years. He also leaves three sisters, Mrs. J. Martin Perry, of this city, Mrs. B. R. Norvell and Mrs. P. H. Wise of Beaumont, Texas; two brothers, Messrs. W. T. McCue and J. McD. McCue, of Staunton, and a wide cir cle of relatives both in this and other iof the country. ;hts or unrest ace for the kidney sufferer— and distress from morn to p with a lame back. ;es of backache bother you aching breaks your rest at ry disorders add to your mis le cause—cure the kidneys, only— 3 Kidney Pills are for the made great cures in Staunton Robert M. Hope, 109 S. Jef ferson St., Staunton, Va., says: "I am glad to publicly recommend Doan's Kidney Pills, as they did me a great deal of good. My back ached form morning until night and ■red so severely from pains right side that I was unable well. The kidney secretions so unnatural. I tried every thing I knew of in an effort for re lief, but was unsuccessful until I procured Doan's Kidney Pills at Thomas Hogshead's Drug Store. After I had taken the contents of four boxes, I was cured and have been in good health since." For sale by all dealers. Price 50 cents. Foster-Milburn Co., Buffalo, N. V, sole agents for the United States. Remember the name —Doan's—and 'take no other. . _ . JMONTAGUmiOTRtPLY Given Out In Answer to Lieu tenant Governor's Attack ADDS NEW SENSATION 19 SITUATION j Ex-Goxerndr Bitter in Resentment of Criticism by Ellyson | Richmond, Aug. IG.—ln reply to a recent interview appearing in the press of Virginia from Chairman J. Taylor Ellyson, the Hon. A. J. Mon tague, when seen at his office in this ; city, gave out the following: "Mr. Ellyson says that I have Xi 'complaint against her (Vlr 's) people.' He knows that / untrue, so he at once proceeds to substitute the Democrtatic party for the State, and then, 'the present management' for the party itself. It is the indefensible substitution of the 'party management' for the party and the State that honest Democrats resent; and it is this very substitu tion, this making the organization, the servant, greater than its master, the party, that constitutes the Ma chine. So Mr. Ellyson's shameless substitution in itself confesses the existence of the Machine. "He next contends that inasmuch as I have held office for twelve years I should not criticize this Machine. Here he and I again differ; for I be lieve that though one has held one thousand offices for one thousand years, he is not deprived of his right of criticism of his party or its management. I have never treated public office as a bribe to secure my silence. "It Is true I was U. S. District At torney for a little over four years under appointments by President Iveland and Chief Justice Fuller, pectively. The Maebine did not ke these appointments. I was sequently nominated for Attor ' General and the Sovernorship; I imagine that no candid or in formed man in Virginia believes that these nominations were accomplished or dictated by 'the present party management' or the Machine. In fact, I met the covert and cunning opposition of the Machine at every stage of my campaign. "But Mr. Ellyson gratuitously adds I held appointment under Re publican administrations for "two years,' intending thereby to impeach my party loyalty. I served as one if six Delegates of the United States i the Pan American Conference at Kin 1906, lasting four weeks; and rved as one of four American gates to the International Con ice on Maritime Law at Brus sels, in the fall of 1909 and 1910, the two sessions consuming abo four weeks. Thr-; two months an.i not 'two years' sre.c earployeJ by m< under these tv.u non-partisan m> pointments made l,y Presidents Roosevelt and Taft, respectively, and liout my knowleiii', or that ol friend of mine, s> far as 1 know. the grievance of i.lr. Efiyson Id now seem to be that these ,\ o appointments wore tendered to aie instead of to a I.laahine iuna. AnJ does not this sustaia my argu ment that thje Machine endeavors al ways to malign any free Democrat who may hold office or appointment? But it is knowr. that the Machine has presented Machine DemocruLo to the President for high positions. Did these Machine recommendations make Republicans of these Demo crats considered or named by the President? Mr. Ellyson's conten tion implies that of two appointments by a Republican administration the Machine man is a Democrat and the anti-Machine Democrat is a Republi can. Consistency and truth lie out side the pathway of the Machine. "But Mr. Ellyson beclouds the Is sue. It is not the raising but the distribution of campaign contribu tions for the years of 1891 and 1893; it was the private and secret distri bution of funds by Mr. Thompson and others to candidates for the Legislature, and to persons after those candidates were elected, that makes the issue. And in connec tion with this issue I stated at Staun ton that such unofficial and private distributions of money in 1891 and 1893, were not justified by the pres ent clamor of 'white supremacy,' and I cited General Lee as favoring white supremacy' as much as any man, living or dead, and that he re sented these secret and sinister con tributions by Mr. Thompson and others. I made no mention of Mr. Ellyson in this connection, and why Id he now come forward to de these private distributions? he not therby again confirm my ntion that the Machine is prac r the attorney or partisan of unfair methods? r. Ellyson next demands that candidates who received these c and unofficial contributions should be named; indeed, declares that not to do so 'is as cowardly as it is cruel.' But pray who can name these men except those who have Boney? The cruelty and cow are with the men possessing thholding this information. I therefore, refer Mr. Ellyson friend, Mr. Thompson, and But does Mr. Ellyson recall that a great effort was once made to have these guilty men named? Gen eral Lee urged this particular point before the Legislature Investigating Committee of 1893, but without avail. Why did not Mr. Ellyson then co-operate with General Lee and others in the effort to have this com mittee name the recipients of these | secret funds? "Referring to Mr. Ellyson's com ments upon the campaign of 1897, I would say that the quotations made hv him from two letters of mine con- | {tain nothing reflecting upon him, I ppon the party, or upon me. I do not know whether the railroads con tributed to that campaign or not. I was subordinate candidate on the State ticket, and had nothing what ever to do with the finances, save to suggest to Mr. Ellyson the needs of J the party as reported to me. But concede that the railroads did con tribute to that campaign, I would ask Mr. Ellyson did the money for this campaign come irto his hands to be distributed officially, or did it go into private bands to be distributed, ■a was done by Mr. Thompson and others in 1891-1893? Mr. Ellyson now! ere as::irts or intimates that this was clone; S3 r.iy skirts are clean as respectr, this particular campaign, according to his sworn statement. "Jfr. Ellyi~n arjain renews his at tack u;> >n the campaign of 1901, when 1 was nominee for Governor. On the 11th of last month I made a public statement that Mr. Ellyson told me that the railroads had not and would not contribute to that campaign. I also said in a news paper interview at the same time that Mr. Ellyson had substantially said the same thing to "Captain Willard ! nominee for Lieutenant Gover Mr. Ellyson made no reply to statement or interview, but after lapse of five weeks he now writes I said to him I 'thought they lroads) ought to help.' I deny ng this, and affirm that each and •y word of it is without the semb :e of truth. I also deny using language in connection with tain Willard which Mr. Ellyson i unparalleled accuracy puts in tation. Mr. Ellyson asserts that the cam ;n of 1901 was the most expen we have had for many years. i can only be determined by a full nination of all contributions and distributions. Many Legislative seats ' were contested; the Republi iade the strongest opposition d been made for some years; stitutional Convention was in necessarily demoralizing and ing voters from the party; mocratic organization through- State was indifferent to my icy; the two leaders of the ation, Mr. Martin and Mr. n, were in Europe, and did lrn until about two weeks be e election; and my friends ringing me news from every of the treachery of the or lon. Necessarily, therefore, two or three conversations ese were all that I had with lyson) I expressed solicitude he outcome. i my congratulations of Mr.El pon his election to the chair p during this campaign, I will it I did not run a factional ?n or a factional administra [ have no personal ill will for ■on. I had never thought - Mian a negative Machine ii!:i ■ rubmitting than resist l; : : • -essure and methods. •, towe.er. comes out as the i deft : ■:. .• and advocate ot c Jre anJ its methods. He ( hairman >f the party; his abac Id l • ieutral and judi i! be I .is i iberately surren e oti.ida: i: of impartiality party eh: i man should pos !;? tzkea s'. « against candi .ie;i in fa .ess he should be His pa I on is at once mc c and d.s iraceful." TIN TOWN AND COUNTY the Most Imdortant Aims /orkfngmen's Association ig the Jays that "tried men's ies were were formed between s of the town and country 1 never be dissolved. Shoulder lder, with a heroic fortitude urpassed in the annals of they shared all the terrors horrible strife. Dut the men of "the old fight ," the name of "Stonewall" may never have emblazoned the pages of history. A name that will thrill the souls and be held as a priceless heirloom of unborn generations of dd Augusta. It-is the aim of the Workingmen's Fraternal Association to reawaken those hallowed memories, to foster j and perpetuate them to the end that the imperishable bonds of friendship between the people of the county and town may be strengthened and kept bright, ever yielding their bless ed fruits of prosperity and peace. The Workingmen's Association ex tend a cordial invitation to every 30n and daughter of old Augusta to unite with them on Monday Septem ber 4 in their big Labor Day Cele bration and help to make it the one big day of the year wherein the cares and asperities of life may be forgot- As in previous years.athletic games at the Fair Grounds will be one of the features of the day. The field day events arranged for this year comprise the following: 120 yards open to all boys, city and county, 18 years and under. Vs mile bicycle race open to boys, city and county, 18 years and under. 120 yards fat men's race, 200 lbs and over, city and county. 150 yards wheelbarrow race, mar ried men only, 25 years and over, Putnam Organ Factory employees. Running High Jump, open to city and county. 1 mile bicycle race for champion of Augusta county, open to all, city and county. 220 yards race for farmers and farmers* sons over 21 years old. 120 yards three-legged race open to city and county. 220 yards race open to till city and county. 75 yards gij-ls race open to all.. 120 yartis hurdle race open to all city and fcounty. 75 yards hobble-skirt race open to all man and boys. 2 mile bicycle race farmers and farmers' sons only. COUNTY COUPLE MARRY With a very pretty little wedding |in the historic Old Stone church, at ! Fort Defiance, Rev. J. N. VanDevan ter on Sunday, August 13, united in marriage Miss Effie Henderson and Mr. Royal Smith,of that neighbor hood. | Mrs. H. M. Bell of Johnstown, Pa., Women as Well as len an Hade liseraMa by Kidney and Bladder Trouble. Kidney trouble preys upon the mind, discourages and lessens ambition; beauty, 'fim ness soon disappear It mon or a cmlcl to be child urinates too of ten, if the urine scalds the flesh, or if, when the child reaches an age when it should be able to control the passage, it is yet afflicted with bed-wet ting, depend upon it, the cause of the diffi culty is kidney trouble, and the first step should be towards the treatment of these important organs. This unpleasant trouble is due to a diseased condition of the kidneys and bladder and not to a habit as most people suppose. Women as well as men ere made miser able with kidney and bladder trouble, and both need the same great remedy. The mild and the immediate effect of Swamp-Root is soon realized. It is sold by druggists, in fifty- * cent and one-dollar wffisßSS BBEraB size bottles. You may pSZHSIw *""*kE3 have a sample bottle by mail free, also a H isSBMJ pamphlet telling all DaHTJj about Swamp-Ro*t, Horn, of Snap-Rot. including many of the thousands of testi- K'al letters received from sufferers found Swamp-Root to be just the Sy needed. In writing Dr. Kilmer >~ Bing.iamton, N. V., be sure and ion this paper. Don't make any ike, but remember the name, Dr. ler's Swamp-Root, and the address, Binghamton. N. V., on every bottle. DARING HORSE THIEF CAUGHT IN MOUNTAINS Gray feeble and to all appearances just a plain old man is "John West from everywhere" who was brought to Stautnon last night, and placed in jail, following his ar rest near Lofton, where he was caught with two horses and surry he is said to have stolen. It is the be lief of the Staunton police that the aged man is the perpetrator of other thefts of similiar nature which have been committed in this part of Vir ginia recently. Some time between dark on Tues day and daybreak yesterday two fine mares were stolen from the farm of J. S. Carrier, of Mint Spring, while a surry and a set of double harness disappeared from the stable of Char les E. Varner, whose place is at Folly Mills, just about a mile away. Both thefts were pulled off with the greatest cunning, as neither Mr. Car rier nor Mr. Varner nor their fami lies were awakened by the thief, and knew nothing of their loss until they got up yesterday morning. With little difficulty the stolen out fit was tracked to a point near Staun ton, where it took a side road and proceeded in the direction of Green ville. With the aid of an automo bile obtained here and by informa tion gained from people along the road the pursuers toward nightfall Kaged to get into close proximity 'here they believed the thief to imped in an attractive spot just off a road in the mountains near Lof ton, with the stolen horses tethered nearby, the gray haired man who gave his name as John West was just preparing for a good night's rest, when he was come across by his pursuers. H.A.Davis, of near Green ville, who was traveling on horse back found him, and an instant later he was joined by Isaac Keister, also of the county, and Arthur Agnor, of Staunton, who in his automobile had been hot on the chase all day, and who later brought the accused horse thief to town. It was at the jail that the old man Mthe police that his name wa» n West" and that he came from "everywhere." That was just about all that he did tell them while they went through his clothes to find a somewhat remarkable collection of tiiinora whir-h the old fellow carried around him. 'Among these possessions were maps of Virginia, West Virgin ia, Kentucky and adjacent states, a china cup, a spoon, and a watch, which by the feeble glow of the single incandescent on the top floor Ie jail, appeared to be of expen material. ;st also had with him a couple of lar magazines, newspaper clip s, which revealed nothing how and a good supply of matches, to the amount of about $40 was also found in his pockets. The old man wore two pair of trousers, two shirts, and other clothing, seemingly more befitting for a polar expedition that for fly-by-night pursuits in this depressing weather. The police here believe that West is the man who got away with two horse from the farm of J. Tatnell Lea, near Ivy about the first of the month. These horses were recover ed last Friday by a Mr. Coleman, who found them tied in a patch of woods in Nelson county. When asked last night when he left the Charlottesville section, West, after a minute's thought, said that he had not been "over that way" for more than a year. Tucked neatly away between the pages of a Rand McNally guide book that was among his possessions, however, were two blotters, distributed as advertise ments by a Charlottesville concern. Kill More Than Wild Beast*. The number of people killed yearly by wild beasts don't approach the vast number killed by disease germs. No life is safe from their attacks. They're n air, water, dust, even food. But grand protection is afforded by Electric Bitters, which destroy and expel these deadly germs-from the system. That's why chills, fever and ague, all mala rial and many blood diseases yie'd promptly to this wonderful bio > I purrfly. Try them, and enjoy i a glorious health and new strem Ii they'll give you Money if not atisfied. Only 60c at B. F. Hughs Mr. T. R. Joseph, who had been home on a two weeks vacation, has returned to Majestic, Ky., where he has a position. Mr. Joseph former ly attended the Dunsmore's Business Collie, itattifiUtniHmuitm. _