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MBS ®fe v.i S'iv' ||l£H 1'..' sis^fe'V \%r M, ••.WA'i• jSSS'SSSssft/. -ysi shwz m-mz yNSft-* vs^: .., PF?r 'r'E'y-? ,.\! .- ,:..r ft v^|| .• otiieTiaddsntai oharmaxiKant1» £2 tao*p. Even il 4hey^uid their land frd* they would trtfefyget back tyair outlay at thi price The. presidential canvass will soon be ended. It bas been prosecuted with a good deal of vigor in certain pivotal 8^a^€8»and'imidaiin'aoh g$hif!c 011 excitement, bnt *h® whole," 'the^ country has been profoimdljrquiet. The resfilt,.whateV- iT may be,-cannot fail to disappoint *»iUiops, bdt all, with one aooord, will p-^p^l^-W.heMftSbr glad tbat the agony uuwer. "''The'inbst absurd incident of the pres idential campaign is the canvass made by Mrs. Belva A. Lockwood. Without presidential eleotors in a single state, -j»SvSf »he solicits votes and in all respects acts as 8^e *e't 8Ure effecting something in $)ie.way of gaining popular support for woman suffrage. She 'will gain some notoriety of a cheap kind, as a presidential candidate, but will not gain the respect even of those who, under other circumstances, would be glad to sustain the suffrage move* ment. .. The heroic struggles of certain Phil idelphians to keep the American flag afloat upon transatlantic steamers have &t'last ended in defeat. The four Amer ican steamers of the Philadelphia line have been sold to a British company and are henceforth to fly the British flag, although the purchasers contract that the steamers shall continue to run between Philadelphia and Liverpool. Philadelphia has made great sacrifices to maintain this line of steamers, and the failure is a subject of universal re gret. __________ The special correspondent of the Lon don Times in the west of Ireland gives an exhaustive description of the town of Galway and its trade. The town, with a dwindling population, which only a few years ago numbered thirteen thousand, is a picturesque old place going quickly to decay. Yet it enjoys every natural advantage which ought to insure it a wealthy and busy vitality. The harbor, at a slight expense, might be made the finest on the western coast the water flow from the vast reservoir of Lough Corrib, 'with its fall of four teen feet, might drive any quantity of ma chinery. Beauregard's article in the Century on the subject of The Battle of Bull Run.says that Jeff Davis was timid when boldness was required, and rash when saution should have been consulted, and that he was narrow-minded, stupid and ignorant in regard to military plans. It has become fashionable among ex confedorate officers to abuse Jeff Davis and make him a scapegoat for every misfortune, but it is doubtful if any of them, placed in the same circumstances sould have been more efficient. Certain it is that the result would have been the same whoever might have been placed at the head of the defunct con confederacy. The question of establishing a stand ard prime meridian has been settled at the International Conference in Wash ington. Of*- the twenty-four nations repi^f^nted twenty-one voted in favor the following resolutions: "The conference proposes to the Governments here represented the adoption of the meridian passing through .the center of "£he transit instrument at the observa tory of Greenwich as the initial merid- 2 ian for longitude." The delegate from San Domingo voted in the negative and the delegates from France and Brazil abstained from voting. It is probable, however, that they will, in spite of lo cal .pjride, find themselves forced to f-'S? reckon from C^reenwich as the stand ard, because the rest of the commercial w®l®i *11 M.^,1 5®®+ "VHtW' M. Pay any attention to their sulking.? It is to be hoped that the twenty-one Governments here rep resented will'take, immediate measures. .vi5| 'or ratifying the action of their dele fe^-gjteK^-rt"*--- While everything points toward cheap living for at least a year com^ the. depression in busi ness vi not deviated.- It is not those alone,, who are turned out of "•#ofk, or have inadequate remuneratioii' therefor, that suffer. It is the capital tSa, laige^azid small, and the manufao tarer,' wherever he may be, or whatso ever goods he may produce^ that feels the depression most. He sees his in-: iQTestment shrinking day bp day and is -powerless to ttfrn the. tide of- trade.' i^iecase is precisely the same with the ^5riwto*ids?and the steam and sailing ves-, Liquidation is going on. Money ip^ptiinty and sbeap fpr those 'who can «uid Hie caution iMispwrsiled sipee last 'ICay in parlors is not at ,«11 relaxed. In »r Ex-i front th# wheat to without Ths repoi^ibst j^raaident Arthur tato maAy moot 8ecreta(3r FMUngbQ7sen'3 danghtors is oontradictedby another ofUie Udy. Work onttt* Waabington. monumeui waare inmed.and wi^ ba Coa^naed without furtbir jnterrapticm oaiu bompleted, making the total height of tlM u(Krtim«ni 556'feet. Dr. CI»j»Ue, paator «fgt Matthew's Oatholio ohusOl Washington, uidProf. Pnl iertoa^todat tiM^WhitoHonse recently, and invited thCwnsident to attend the opening ex Bromes of Oie plenarr coanoil to be held in Baltimore Nov. 8. The president promised to present,. if,not prevented by public duties. Theseeaetary pf war is bent upon breaking np the abases that have grown out of officers hypothecating their pay accounts in advance of maturity. A few days prior to leaving Washington ttw i^retary informed a member of a fltia that tiAs been largely "engaged in the business or cashing officers' pay accounts be fore maturity, that he was determined to break up the whole system, as it ruins the service. He stated that he was engaged in getting up a form of voucher for.the pay department with iuch a certificate upon it that would absolutely preclude any officer from executing any such voucher a Bingle'day before his pay was dne. Ballroad and Blvar Vm. Norman Jones, aged twelve, was arrested at Pitchburg. llass., for placing obstructions on the track to wreck trains "for fun." '''V casualties. At Dultith a store and dwelling house be onging to a man named Marshall, at Rice's Point, were burned recently. Loss. 91,400. Griffin Halstead, father of Murat Haletead, while going home an the Paddis road, Clement »unty, Ohio, last-Saturday night, fell over the embankment and broke his neck. At Spirit Lake, Minn., Mr. A. & Mead, an old gentleman some .sixty years of age recent ly fell from a load o£ hay in front of the wagon and both wheels pMsed over his body, injur ing him so severely that he died the next day. Patrick Gilligan a farmer living near North field, Minar dropped dead recently. He was apparently Jp good health within a few mo ments of his death, ana had gone to the barn to help clean some grain. The direct cause of his sudden death was apoplexy. At St PauV recently, the residence of James O'Brien, on Case street, was destroyed by fire loss, 93,000 and insurance 9800. Mr. O'Brien was severly burned about the face while try ing to rescue his children, all of whom fortun ately were saved. He lost most of his house hold goods and personal effects. The four-story building No. 108 Madison street Chicago caught fire Sunday morning and the ulterior was -nearly gutted. Three floors were oceupietMjy A. O. Spaulding & Brother, dealers in base ball outfits and sporting materi al of all classes. The stock was valued at 9140,000 damage estimated at 980,000 insur ance 91^,000T° A big fire occurred in the south part of Brule county, Dak. It started seven miles from 0. D. Cone's, by Tunis Olson, who has been ar rested and held to-answer the charge of setting prairie fire, the bail being fixed at 91,500, which has not yet been obtained. Mr. Cone lost all his wheat, oats, flax, buckwheat, har ness andqne horse. John Hug^as, a miner from British Columbia, passed through Milwaukee on his way to New Orleans, and decided to stop over a day. In a saloon near the.depot he came in contact with several men, whopegan to wrestle with him. Shortly afterward hediscovered his money gone, about 9700, which he carried in his hip pocket. Four men are under arrest, suspected of hav ing robbed him. A terrible fire has been raging in Murray snd Pipe Stone counties, Minn. It did much damage, burning-soveral farm houses, grain and hay Btacks. In some instances the far mers lost everything. It being so early in the season, many were not protected by firebreaks. The town of Woodstock had a narrow escape from the fire, it 'inquiring the entire inhabi tants to keep it at bay. Cb* Criminal Calendar. At Lawrence, Mass., burglars relieved Eliza beth Stuart Phelps and Iter brother of 95,000. AtEgerea Park, Cat, Joe Ward, a noted desperado, murdered Charles Fox, in his em ploy, for alleged criminal intimacy with his wife. J. J. Hedges, the lawyer who was convicted of forging the name of a client to a certificate of deposit, in Portland, Or., was sentenced to four years in the penitentiary. L. W. Tambro, a prominent merchant of De catur, Tex., was Bhot and killed by William Chambliss, of the Olen Hall salooa The fight was the result of an old feud. Each man fired five shots. Chambliss was arrested. Lottie-Francis, the thirteen-year-old daugh ter of William J. Francis of Jamaica, L. I, at temptsd suicide by cutting her throat She in flicted a terrible gash, but was discovered in time to give hope that her life will be saved. Her father was recently sued by his son for the alleged: alienation of his (the son's) wife's affectg^^gHe testified that the wife had con fessed-fMrlier father-in-law was the father of her surauldren. The jury rendered a verdict in favor of the defendant The young girl's at tempt at suicide was the result of mortification caused by the scandal. fwinal Points. George Winfield Scott Hancock Pattison Sul livan Terks is a small boy in the interior of Pennsylvania. Bev. Dr. Nelson 8. Bulison was consecrated in Cleveland yesterday as assistant Bishop of Central Pennsylvania, Bishop Potter preach ed the sermon. $ The fund for the relief of the widow and family of the late A. M. Sullivan, though strongly supported will hardly reach the re quisite* 950,tXX), unless assistance is received Rom America. T. P. O'Connor is interesting himself largely ia 'tbe work -of raising the -fund and has appealed to the Irshmen of London to contribute to the extent of their ability. lient. ItStorey, detailed by the government to explore the great unknown river in Alaska discovered by him last year, has returned to San Francisco. He says he ascended the river 50u miles where he reached a large lake, through which 4he river flows. On account of the Jateness of the season he was obliged to retmti. He brings'specimens of gold, copper UOTMMI which he discovered.. Bev. Charles Seccombe, 'better known as Father Seccombe, who organized the first Congregational church established in the Terri tory of Minnesota^ is Jmtk visiting in East Minneapolis, thesoeneof his early and ardu ous labors. What is now the First Congrega tional church, of Minneapolis was organized as the First church of. 8i Anthonv, and is in reality the first ohiarch in Minneapolis of this denomination:. A. startlmg Btory is related in New York as twodog from Japan by the way of Paris. It is that one of the most beautiful women America has ffRp produced has been beheaded there fltroogh aipecial edict of tha.mifrado, eetared 'ougfc the prayers of his" prime minister, woman was the Countess Pourtales, hee JobnBeecher of Mew York Thedecap itation was caused throughtbe Japanese prime •gfrtwfTf 0*}-9s 8e*ad b«tt MMr,bi|ti' famt mlleo kiags, rajprsssaWagtiuiinfre gate of 914,000,000, were reetetty gattMrsd uottd Braoklyn pool table. Thsy WCM EFC« B. Claflin, hhTbusiness partner, Leeds, snd two others. '. Some one, who has undertaken ths herculean task of keeping tally of ex-Gov. Mosss' rascali ties, reports thai up to date, he has bean brought to grief in foursfaitee—New'York, Mas a*chu8etts, IHinois and Kichigan. Oraagebuy, & a, basin prospect apra}^:i, matoh between two, noted oolored deacons, a pnroe 'of 918 bdng promised to the onis who shall show the most power, Skill and. endurance in hiB address to'the throne of grace. A strike among ooal miners of Colorado com menced some time ago in a small way, and is becoming general. To-dSy reports swell the number of strikers to 8,000, oausing ths sur pention of operationB in nearly all the pal mines of the state. The Mormons have received a set-back in the verdict of the jury in the Clawson polygamy case that has been on trial at Salt Lake City for some time past In spite of the convenient tat getfulness and alleged ignorance on the part of mo8t of the Mormon witnesses, enough evi dence wae secured to warrant the jury in find ing a vordict of guilty.' Of course an appeal will be taken, and thf bitter end. In the British House of commons recently, Parnell said he believed in case the govern ment would direct an inquiry into the Maam strasna murder case, the Irish party would be able to prove the innocence of four of the per sons convicted of participation in the crime. He maintained that the government had made no attempt to'meet the case as presented by the Irish party. Harcourt, secretary of Btate for the home department, said nine of the ac cused admitted guilt It was not certainly the duty of the government to review the- verdict of the jury. The steamer Maasdam was burned about 700 miles from the Irish coast The Bteamer Maas dam was a regular mail steamer of the Rotter dam line and was owned by the Netherlands Steam Navigation company, of which Funch, Edge & Co. are the agents. The Maasdam sailed from Botterdamonthel8thinst for New York, where Bhe was expected to arrive on Nov. 1, and sail on her return voyage a week later. Capt Vanduzee, a native- of Holland, and an accomplished mariner, was her commuider. She was 2,800 tons burden, and the smallest and oldest of the Rotterdam line. In the British commons Tuesday Gladstone spoke in strong disapprobation of the Irish members for their strictures on Earl Spencer, lord lieutenant of Ireland. If the charges they make could be proved, Gladstone said that nothing less than the impeachment of his lord ship was necessary. The Irish members in terrupted Gladstone frequently during his speech, and he expressed regret that they did not conduct their operations with more pru dence. Gladstone expressed a hope that the house would refuse to grant the proposed in quiry into the Maamtrasna trial. In conse quence of the remarks of Gladstone in refusing to sanction the motion for an investigation in to the Maamtrasna trial, the Irish party has de termined to raise the home rule question be fore the close of the debate upon the address in reply to the speech from the throne. A monster radical demonstration in favor' of the abolition of the house of lords was held in Hyde Park, London, on Snnday, over 100,000: persons being present Along procession with bands, flags, etc., marched through the princi pal streets, and the marchers groaned while' passing the headquarters of the various con servatives clubs at the West end. Many ban ners were displayed, all bearing such inscrip tions as "Down with the Lords," and "The Lords are Opponents of Civil *nd Religious Liberty and Must be Abolished." Speeches were delivered from nine platforms Miss Jes sie Craigin, a well known agitator, presided at one platform Resolutions were passed de claring the house of lords is useless snd dan gerous and ought to be abolished. No speeches were made by members of the house of com mons. Recent official correspondence relating to Egyptian affairs has been made public A letter of instructions from the government to Gen. Wolseley stated that the expedition was to bring Gordon and Stewart from Khartoum. So further^ offensive operations than necesury would be premitted. Neither the English* nor the Egyptian governments were prepared to assume the responsibility of the government of the Nile valley beyond Wady Haifa, though they would be glad to see an independent gov ernment established at Kh&rtoum, which would keep the peace with Egypt, would enoourage commerce and prevent the slave trade.' When it was known that Gen. Gordon had. sent Steward to burn Berber the government di rected Ketchener to. send counter outers to CoL Stewart la a letter dated April 22, GOD. Gordon writes that he has offered freedom and pay to slaves who desert the Mshdi This poliey.he says, will sound the doom of slavery in the Spudan. He declares if Shendy is cap tured by the rebels it will be due to the gov ernment's failure' to send Zeibah Pasha to him. He expresses the hope that, for the sake of the honor of England, the Abyssinians have not been engaged to fight England's bat- Ylw AwftalJapaaaa* Yjvbooa, The steamer Arabi^"which arrived a* am.. Francisco from China and Japan, brings tiw following4^tails. .ti|p .great, typhopn on Sept 15 caussdsatdt terrible destruetfoa of 'Ufa snd property at Yokohama snd Tokia T^s' storm taneap so rapidly £nd w& snob Us men&ras fwhr that no prManttoM oould be taken. In Yokohama the entire tower -of thecity cator^S^ttS^t'^wsSOW pletelvwrecked, not a heuse Mag left Dine three tisw boats lie matter fought to the Wunrets or roreica Vewa. The annual number of illegitimate births in Italy has increased some 23,000 in the last ten years. The empress of Germany sent a telegram to SirMoses Montefiore, congratulating him on his one hundredth birthday. Over 94,000 has already been subscribed for the Montreal carnival of 1885. It promises to exceed any previously held. The Irish party in parliament has decided to withhold its vote on the franchise bilL This will reduce the government majority to eighty five on division Miss Ottila Assing, who died in Paris last Au gust, has left her entirely property of 920,000 to the New York Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals. The agricutural society of France is about to hold a convention of5,000 members, in Paris to consider the causes of the present agricultural deDression in France. Kaiser Wilhelm rejects the claim of the duke of Cumberland to the duchy of Brunswick— Borrisowsky & SOUB, MOSCOW, have failed for nearly 95,000,000 assets, 93,765,000. The franchise bill passed its first reading in the house of commons without a division—The Conservatives in the house of lords are not un animous in supporting the marquis of Salis bury. English capitalists are making arrange ments to import butchers' meat from Poland. Bailway refrigerator cars will be used, and meat delivered in London three or four days after shipment The editor of the London Morning Post sent a letter to Lord Bichard Grosvenor, one of the secretaries of the treasury, complaining that news of official acts had been sent to all other papers but withheld from the Post Lord liichard responded that items of official news are furnished only to those newspapers which give more or less cordial support to the govern ment crew drowiit9.1 ':nke experieneeffttpe li I ted tsn of the severest v*.,.-'- i. Ohte ijjpiarjUMg. niesnprsOMj^irtof Ohio, throe jndgss'af- theSoctt liquor '^law' unc^jbstMiatknukL be cisions iu sevsrst -nsea pending werr aUto this effect A majority of thi supreme oonrt held that the lied clause of the Scott -law -is a license law, therefore fits whole act is void No opinion is expressed as to wbether the law is -void as a tax or license law. Ths decision, stripped of its verbiage, de clares the entire law unconetitutiomd,, snd will not only do urav with the collection of the tat this year, onty a small portion of which has been paid, but will make it necessary for all corporations to pay back the amount which was collected under the law last year, together with interest It will bsnkrupt nearly all the cities: of the stats as levies for die year were made on ths supposition that ths law ,wss constitutions] and-would bring into the treasiiry of counties and cities a Stipulated amount of money. In Columbus, for exampls, between 945,000and 950,000 were realized from- the tax last year and none of the amount' has been paid this year. In consequence the departments are behind ih the payments of salaries twoand three monthis. Other cities of the state are similarly situated. Passed during tho winter or1882-3, the Bcott liquor law at onoo aroused determined opposl* tion, and test cases were carried np to the su preme court of Ohio. On June 29, 1883.. the court decided the law constitutional, with the exoeption of the second clause. The matter again came up in the supreme court about ten days sgo, and two days consumed in argu ments, with the result set forth in the forego-, ing telegram. Another Tire Samp Horror. An explosion of fire damp with results prob ably as fatal as attended' the terrible disaster at West Leisenking last Januaiy, when nine teen lives were lost, occurred at the mines of the Youngstown coke company, four miles from Uniontown, Pa., between 4 and 5 Monday even ing. Five minutes later there was a second: report, and -immediately flames burst forth^ from openings blocking up the avenues of entrance. News of the disaster spread quickly, and friends and relatives of doomed miners soon gathered around the mouth of the mme, but the fierce flames- pre vented any attempt at rescue. Aftor an hour's work, however, the flames subsided sufficient ly to allow descent by the way of an air shaft Every effort is being made to rescue the oth ers, but up to a. late hour all was in vain. There is scarcely a chance for any one of them to be taken out alive, as it is believed all have perished from the deadly after-damp be fore this. The air near the mine was filled with the eries of wives and children of the im prisoned men. There are plenty of willing hands and hearts who are ready to risk their lives to rescue them, but it is impossible to get ft them now. "On With ths Banos." A bloody tradgedy was enacted at Martin's Ferry, just opposite Wheeling, West Va., where a dance was in progress at Fenill's saloon. Ben Frazier, a notorious rough, and George Blenbach both claimed the hand of a girl for a waltz. A quarrel, inspired by au old feud, was begun, and the girl threw herself between the men. Frazier drew a large knife, and reaching over the girl, made a lunge at his opponent, inflicting a fatal wonnd. Blen bach fell and Frazier again buried the blade in his antagonist's body. Two officers saw the affair but did not venture to intrude, even when the murderer threw awaw the. bloody knife and began -a waltz. For two hours he danced and then walked quietly out and came to this city, where the police are now looking for him The Chicago Kavkets. Wheat, Chicago spring, 74@78J^o No. 8, Chicago spring, 62c No. 2 red,TOc No. 3 red, 87c. Corn, cash, 5.%@54& Oats, cash, 27c. Rye, 53#c. Barley, 63a Pork, cash, 916.75. 'UrC, cash, 97i25@97.30. Milwaukee Markets. Wheat, No. 2, 73%c. Corn, Ro. 2, 52c. Oats, No. 2 white. 30Vo. Rye No. 1, 55c No. 2 53a, Barley, No. 2, 55%c: extra, No. 3,47a Mess Pork, 916 cash. Lard—Prime steam, 97.40. Butter, choice creimery, 26@29c fair to good £3@25c best dairy, !19@21a Minneapolis Markets. WHEAT, No. 1 hard, 76Vc No. 2 hard, 72et No. 1,67a Corn, No. 2 55c rejected, 48@50o con demnr ot!/aiA" Oats, No. Sold, white, 25@26o No. 2, new, a8®®" ley.Mo. 5 917.50@918 No. 2, 91&50 Mixed Feed, @17. Corn MeaL nnboll @123. 917(391 bolted, 921 50^ wild, choice, 98§ Hay, timothy, 9' 8.50 «o. 2 vild, 95. St. Paul Markets. WHEAT.—No. lhard, new, 79o No. 2 hard. Y4c No. 2, 66a Corn, No. 2, 53c No. 3,48a Oats, No. 2 mixed, 24c No. 2 white, 26c: Na 3 extra, 24a Bye. No. 2, 43a Barley, Na 2, 57c No. 3,40a Ground Feed, 918.50. m^sw?' •iftoo®#ia6a Timothy seed^ 9L20L Potatoes, 25a terl^ry fair, 12J^c chcioe, 15o cream ery, 18a The Paris correspondent of the Lon don Times writes: "A phenomenon is now observable in France which is oc cupying the attention of financial circles. New speculations, and even new invejst ments have become impossible. In vain are the walls placarded with prospec tuses sf the most promising undertak ings people refuse to intrust their sav ings to them. The leading banks find the public deaf to their appeals,' how ever honorable and advantageous their offers andtnot long ago arailway com-, pany of excellent-credit made a fruitless attempt to issue debentures the sound ness of which.wa8 indisputable. The crash caused by the collapse of the Unioq Generale has iniplanted in the French mind a distrust of aUnew under' takings and Bourse securities. The same feeling prevails in America in a lesser degree. So many p$ppls have been bitten by non-paying railroad mining and other investments, and so much fraud and misery hav^ been en tailed, that very large classes avoid everything of .tne kind, and are learn ing^ content themselves with moderate dividends where the secarity ift-iaBiple. j/v..-f », .—: '•••%•.^ foot th^t we. have ber tbn^atTellons revela- Dttringiheyi there were sol l**s thta 26, bolk of .stoog ing. The inkabttants made no attempt te save tbeiTproperty/birtfledforfb^lfrsstoSs- Dakota leads itr WU^f the flg|ire« import of the -rdly credible. #iih Jun« last jptrtdic lands nO 'ii&tm, the great ,in«ait^in the ieti^fihe^Toiikwest. mm Pf- .- iwiewraDd thmlsts ouro^^ iSi^ruui careful Ooaof ^iMlbwmJ^utonsJor not nationalprohihitioa'ticketi ioniata th^ttte eauBewiuiere*fter,as eretofore.be mcresucosssfotwlMm theques. en a virfs Wthe rate frC& iStber Usnes Snd dfttihct prohiUtiafi dsnnot' snc unnla bMd'oli defined and approvedbythe ttiie causeinthe^tedStated lliird^-Because the present prohibition H^k etwas putinthe fleldwithotlt suchajbprcvtL" The .convention vhioh: inaugurated-the move ment and nominate*.,the ^oket, .did hot repre- out the country, Hn4 a laTge part of the coal vention opposed phtdng a ticket in the field. Xemperanoepeoplematates inwhich prohibi tionhM bCen Successful, as lUine, IomL.and Kansas^ generally opposed it Fouru^-Because the 'present movement, is Eoth sut this country— for takira the appointing power aw%y from the resident—for' its unjust imputations against Blaine-and Logan—as it is for'temperance and_ prohibition. Fifth—Becsuso the platform-is not the ex pression of the convention, but of a committee appointed-to revise and republish it The platform adopted by the convention contained a flat money-fieenbaok plank, which the^com mittee eliminated. Gov. St John in his accept ance heartily endorses the platform, hutfails to say whelher .it is the one adopted by the Con vention or the committee. Before presenting this cfude .document in' the name of the prohibitionists of the country for the suffrages of the* American people. tho questions to be voted on shoiiid nave been more carefully considered and authoritiVely adopted.. Especially before requiring them, as the platform does, to ignore all other ques tlons or public interest represented by the re publican and democraticparties." Sixth—Because it is unfair to patriotic citi zens to bring tho question of prohibition be fore the people in such shape as not only to "Squire its friends to vote for what many of em do not approve but to sacrifice their votes on all other questions, however vitally -important to the welfare .of the country, where there is not the slightest prospoct of success. It is true the republican party deolined to make prohibition an-issue in its platform. For it to have done so would have heen po litical Buicide. It would have driven out of the party all of its members, excopt the prohi bitionists. It would therefore have been the abandonment of the field to the democratic party- It would have been to turn over the irotection of their rights and the-education of lie freedmen, the preservation and mainte nance of all of the wise and beneficent meas ures and the great achievements of the repub lican party to tho care, enforcement and pres ervation of the party that has always been very bitterly opposed to them It is also true that its candidates are not at liberty to make now issues for the party by let ters, speeches, or acts for either, to do So would be unwarranted assumption. Some prohibitionists have censured Mr. Blaine for not voting on the amendment to the constitu tion in Maine. But a little reflection will satis fy every fair-minded person that it would have question I For Mr. Blaine to have voted against the amendment would have been unjust to the pro hibitionists, and to have voted for it, unjust to those who are opposed—both having joined in adopting the' platform and nominating him to stand upon it Seventh—Because votes by republicans for St John'are thrown away from tne party that favors majority rule,—a free ballot and fair count,—a government of the people, by the people, ana forihe people, and which permits' a vote oh the question of-prohipition under all proper circumstances thrown away in'favor of the party that is opposed to all .prohibitory legislation whether the people are in favor of it or hot Eighth—Because republican votes for the Sirown rohibition ticket are three-fold worse than away, i, e.,lhey weaken the party of fair play: they strengthen the party of un compromising hostility -and they indorse an unwise and illdigested movement that will greatly, embarrass, retard and weaken the cause of prohibition. Ninth—Because there hot being the-slight est prospect of the election of this so-called prohibition ticket, the only result of republi cans voting for it in large numbers will be to put the democratic party in control of the general government Tenth—Because'if this is the object^ as some leaders in the movement avow it to be, it will be more honorable mid straight for ward to vote for Cleveland and Hendricks-direot than for St John, as this would avoid the odium of prac ticing a deoeption upon the friends of -temper? ance in order to do a thing of' such doubtful propriety as to put Gov. Cleveland into the white house Eleven th—Because we. do not believe any true republican can honestly throw away his vote or aid directly or indirectly in electing the demeoratic ticket If republicans have allowed abuses, democrats have always been worse. It is unreasonable to favor a change from bad to worse simply for change. Would be tempting great calamity. The success of the democratic party at this time would throw a dark cloud of dbubt and uncertainty and a loom-of impending danger over the- business nterests of the country would last for years. 'No one can tell what policy it WQUld pursue, what of the republican legislation of the last twenty-five.years it would repeal or what new measures it would adopt The danger and probabilities are that its acts would be in accord with its former course,' doctrines and traditions, for it professes to ad here to all of its "time-honored principles.". It is only safe to judge of these by its former acts, and Dy the known and oft-repeateel senti ments of a majority of those composing and. of course controlling the party. They are largely the men who made and sympathized with the war for the overthrow of the govern meut. A caucus of its" members-of congress would be controlled by these men. And thus they, would take charge of the government soldiers and the provisions for their care and preferments and for their widows and orphans be safe in such Iceeninor? The party op if debt osed the creation of the national debt Would tho national credit be safe if intrusted to its care? It 'opposed the establishment of our national banking system Would it not alter, cripple or overthrow it? It has always opposed protective tariffs. Would it not leave our manufacturing, pro ductive, .andJJabor .interests, .without iroper fostering care by its ^'revenue reforms?" It opposed emancipation, enfranchisement, equality before the law, and Civil rights for negh. Would it be likely to maintaiti and" en force the laws securing them? Or would it be a safe guardian and friend .to promote tile education and elevatibn of tha negroes which are so important to their welfare and" to the safety and prosperity of the institutions of the countiy? It is opposed to the amendments to the' con stitution and the Hconstrtfction-act*,' and. has threatened in'its platform their repeal. If put in.power can any one,teil what course it would pursueon these questions? Is any republican so st'rong a ptohibitionist itobewilungtojeopardizeallutese great jh*' terests for the purpose of throwing awayi his vot^ohGov. St. John? Twelfth—Be daiise it is wrong to elect a party topower.that ignores its principles' andeyades duwnssbiK the policv it intends, to piirsuW ah# attemptS to get ihtg power by perscinw de traction of its opponents. DO you propose to thus aid in hlidorrng^the license of .the press ,-agd the prostitution pf.the.•*««••! orator's platforms to."' nun' of.tbidr gocd hai ... eraW^pSrspnal ^ftractipn, misr^presenta ^ns a^^iana^n.asnow^r^sorted to by ilhe Wflwntflc pam throngh its old and new Wwti'of fa*cr MW&wi to-'nl-v- ^therppubliciui in good standing itutkat Jhjia-iwOiU hoassofusprtseuls vote in' Uvea and the innate. As to his worthiness to our ^^Mtions, which are net' likdM4amM Astothecandidsi has Was- too'*"* ^»eiriiite ykbtoiM f«': viM«j^adden^^ ''ore the oountry -lUthM' vote the tic Votea way on •t will only^ ma the aemoorat^ who. in the guage of Mr. George WilliaAt Qnrtisjare rty whioh fell from power as conspiracy that Will o:' Ian party wmcti tell from power as conspiracy against human rights, and now attempts to sneak back to power as a conspiracy for plun der and spoils.* And for these reasons, .we respectfully request ex-Gdv. Bt John to with dmrfrom thepanvas. .Theodore Thomas Till Davie, New York-city Grant Goo'drich, John^. lirwefl Chicago M. Hatfield, ymiiaht Pcnver, u» Docum, rauunnao, aooi L. Mitchell, secretary, New York state temper -ice assembly, Brool NBW YOBK, Oct 10, The following pet for signatures: 111 iionis being ctaralated To the Hon. John p. St John, ProhiUtion candidate for ^President: DEAB SIB—The un dersigned temperance men and,prohi bitionists the interest of the cause of t'emperiinoe and wofj/w 4o#oyu»,Boiiu^vu so wo."Bptieuiore publican prohibitionists as to their duty ih the present national contest," dated New York, Sept 27,1884. Blaine's Tonr. .'ifi ma SOUTH BEMS, Ind., Oct 19.—The following ts Mr. Blaine's speech at South-Bend: Men of Indiana: The struggle in all human (oclety. is first ~for bread. There is no use In propounding fine theories to' a man who la' hungry. There is no use in .commanding a po litical principle to one who Is in liflKa of shelter. There is no use in talking philosophy to one who is naked. Foed and clothing are the primary requirements of human society, the prlhiary elemcnts of-human progress,: and to secure this you must put the people in' the .way of earning Rood waxes. [Shouts of "That's right" and cheers.] I never saw any man moved to. enthusiasm by silently contemplating the prosperity of another [laughter] while he hiin self was in need. To move him" you want to make him feel his own prosperity. [Cheers.] The beginning, therefore, and the end of wise legislation is to give every man a fair and equal chance, and to leave the race of life open and free for all. [Cheering.] What agency will best accomplish that? What legislation will most lend to. that end? Certainly it will not tend to that end to throw open our ports and sav, "Send ye all here your fabrics, made by the cheapest and most distressed labor of Europe, to compete with eur own people, who are jnst opening their shops, buildings and their factories, "for if you do that you cannot spin a wheel or turn a latne is these factories at home, unless you can get your labor at the European prices. rThat's so. "J We beein right there. From these consid erations we deduce the conolnsion that thepro tective tariff is primarily for the benefit of the laboring man. because if you take in your hand any manufactured article, or cast your eye upon anything which cannot bo taken in the hand, you find that the chief constituent element in its cost is labor. In many cases the material 1B but per cent and the labor is 99 per cent in the coBt of the artiola Therefore all leg islation of a protective character ls and must be mainly ron THE BENEFIT OR XABOB. because labor is the principal element in-the cost of the fabric henoe, if there be auy who is pre-eminently and above all others in terested in the tariff it is the laboring man. [Cheers.] If you compare the two great politi cal parties in relation to this question, you will find that the Republican party lives, moves, breathes and has its being in protection. [Great cheering.] A protective tariff was one of the first fruits of the election of Mr. Lincoln. We have bad it for twenty years on the statute books, with various amendments which have been added from time to time to make more protective,, and the result is that all history, ancient modern snd mediaeval, may be challenged for a national progress like unto that which we have made sines" 1861. [Renewed cheers.] Iam merely reciting the facts and figures of your assessors'books, and of the United States census tables, when I say that in the last twenty-threa years of the history ofr this country we -have added more wealth,, double over, than we had acquired from the discovery of the continent by Columbus down to the election of Abraham Lincoln. [Pro longed cheering.] There must have beeu-aome peculiar and potent agent at work to produce thisgreat result., That agent w&s the protective ..._ arm of labor. operating to nerve the i- md liberally. [Cheers.] tariff, and reward it fairly Whether that policy shall be- continued or whether it shall be abandoned 1B the controlling issue of this campaign. AU other ({ttcstions are: laid aside for th? time. There are uiajiv which are worthy of considera tion, but two weeks from Tuesday next we shall have an election in every state in the .Union to determine with reference to this question, the charactor of the next congress ana the future policy «f the government, ^ouhave before yon the llepubllciiu party. PLEDGED TO SUSTAIN THE PROTECTIVE TAB1FF and -illustrating-that pledge by a specific and Consistent example .extending through the ast twenty-tlireo years. Yon have, on the other hand, the PeinoQrauo party, whioh in fifty-one years, since 13:13,. has never in a single Instance voted for protoctlon.^pfl never controlled a con gress tUnt it lUt not oppose protection. [That's so.] I say therefore, tothe laboring men and the mechanics who may do me tho honor to listen, yetir unions, your leagues, all those associations which you have formed for your own advantage' and your own advancement ate well and proper in their way. It is your right'to have them and7 to administer them as you clioi not na strong as a rope'of sand paiil labor of Europe-it you tak tcctive tariff, whieh is now vo: s'uppurt. tCliCers.] So do not the idea that. you can the protective: tariff and icbut they are vthe iu. the pro undaud iluded by use with ititute for it your labor unions. [Renewed Chetsring.] I do not distract your attention v#k-any other question. I do not stop .tod wellhpon tho great issues that, have been made and settled by the Republicans within the last twenty-three years. That party Vas made a.dccpor and more glorious imprint In history than any other political or ganization .that ever was charged with a great responsibility, and, it ip tho patriotio pride of eery man who has belonged to it'that he lias elongcd toit and has shared in its labors, Its responsibilities, its triumphs and its honors. (Great cheers.] Mr. Blaine's Speaoh at Terre Xante, The Southern question, as for years it has. been popularly tenned, is precipitated into the, canvass by the South itself, and to neglect to notice it would be to overlook one of the most powerful'ana dahgabus factors in the national contest To underStand that question properly it .should .be remembered- that there are politi -eelly-two Soutlis,which^ mav term respect tively the newSouth and theold- South, Slie' new South represents that- aWakened liberal sentiment which-is- striving for ths- indnstrial development of that naturally rioh' section of the tinibn' ^yhich' recognizes Hie 'necessitv of a tariff for protection, which caabi the bitter. memories of the 'civil conflict behind, and which is hopefully Strug gling^ in Virginia in North:^-Carolina, fa" .Tennessee- and ', in other states in the l^tc. Confedfracy. This element includes many' men Who served" in' the' .confederate armies.' It naturally affiliates- with the BSpub licanparty and it- seeks-to lea& the .people temptation of tfe majeBtie°fn%S^w^if v^se' and "magnanimon: utioh imay, ibring to tha Houth-in common w^i ttie Itorth., !Qie qld South represents.^flws spirit of HieBel^llion ani perishes feelhigs of sullun disoontentvis tier pettaaUy reaffirming its faith hi the rights of •Ihe lost causeis full of -hitter vreproaches against those who. triumphed, in the war t6t the union regards negro snfffage with abhor renoe K^MTAnmM relatuma hasbeen facemenlofill eror wood for national ~i. 'and is readytonsewhatereramoust Cfintbm datioUiOrvnjrtenMh iaay he necessary to prer ffia^rud.ferMnal mssteiy tar ths: is nnqn^snonably dom$nant -fai ... -ummim firstof thSibaleful efft would be ihe crashhK oht of dl -liL,. thatwo stnioticn laws whioh followed, the dBpferkble rCsni^ to befoUowedhy'tbs^ abandonwetitof the reversal Ofthegpaatmi dal iihd%dtisttiar polities underwhichtoei ti0n""ha8. proiperedsomarvelous' close of tile war. [^ever, never. sin^ej I *hnot believe "that you^ wM do'it^lxSMue such a oourse' is forbidden by every instinct of patriotisnL-as well jM by every oonsideradte ^hrf»tened self-interests, [Proloaged dogma of "perpotual aU^glanoe* to a foreign power, la chosen by the nation to defend, all rights of'American citizens abroad. They show that BO long as the Democratic-party rfesti all hope of success upon a denial of flee suf frage in the Southern states it will ask in vain the confidence of any state, where a free vote is recorded by honeSt count.^ BENEFITS OV PfcOTECTlOK. They show that the people will not sbsndos the protection -of Amsrickn industry, undei which-ths oountry has gained twice aamuoh is twenty years as it gained in aU its previous his tory the protection of American labor, which has lifted, wages 82 per cent higher here than is: England. The people sec what Btagnatlon a Dem* ocratio "first firm' istep toward free trade" 5! Address "by the rational Oemmittee. The HepnbUcan national oommittee bails'tq the glorious viotwiea aireadjrwun a sure omsn of the greater viotory that is closest hand. Ver mont is still the star that never sets. Mains, cap^ur^d'hi 1880, rybukss slander by a phuallty of 20,000, again Cf 13 per cent of lts 'ehtirsvote. West Virginia, in place of 11,000 plurality foi HanooA, now «aUs below 3,000-a Repu^iean gain of 7**r cent, which kindles hops'Uiat ths 153 votes of a' solid South may b*,broken in November. But the result in Ohio is s" revolution and a prophecy. .Onhr' a jreai ago Demooratio by 12,600, and two yean ago by 19«000 plurality, Ohio now. glvee 12,000" plurality for the lowest Republfc»h'et&te duidi date, and on national issues 18,000 for th« Be publican congressmen. Holding the state and looal offices ud the' whole suohfimy of eleo tions, the Demoorats scattered Corruption1 money with lavish hand, Colonized" voters.- lm ported professional repeaters, and iaSpltb of ths most strenuous efforts to enforce the law-against "vt' ttiem, oast many thousands of fraudulent votes. Beeause of this power they had chdsento stake siU upon-that stste, deolared th^t it, would foes shadow the result in Novetnber, and wen strongly eertaln of sncoesa. They, filled the air with, Blander.-- Looal issues led many voters to disregard national ques tions. Against suoh odds the msgntfieent vlotory is a prophecy of 40.000 plurality ft, Blaine and Logan in November. With the ratto1 of gain in other states.lt foreshadowa an-in crease of 700,000 in the Republican nations] Vote, and the lsrgest popular majority ever gives to any candidate. These victories show'the de* termination of the people that as Linooln, Giant and Oarfield Were Slandered in vain, so the fore i«ost statesman of to-day shall not be driven ftom the people's work by the tongue oi maltoe. They Bhow that the Bepublieah party, whieh was the fiist te resist and uproot ths bai caused within the past year. KinS months ago, flushed with victory and boasting Of certain BUO cesses, tho Demooratio party made no secret of.itl blind adbctreiice to British theories pf (freeJtrade. Now neither.a deceitful piatfonh -hof .ai. dumb- candidate avails.to .check the stampede from ths party. For its voters know thatprotectlon has. made the rewards of labor greater: here than in any other country'on earth. The national committee appeals to the peopls to make the vlotory decisive. Itis no" time fin overconfidence, or fpr negleot of any propel, effort. Bare success is not enough. It is 'tinu to put an end to the agitation bj which the Democratic party prostrates businesi eyery four, years put an end to th.e hope that the nation can be ruled by shotguns in sixteen states and frauds iu two put nn end- to the vil lification of the two foremost champions oi American Ideas by men who do hot' dare to meet vital issues of national policy. Mike the prln cipleS proclaimed by our fustthlifr foliar "Psaoe with the world commercial expansion every practicable direction encouragement oi every form of American industry protection tit every citizen, .native or-naturalized, at homi or abroad"—not onhr triumphant, that thi splendid prosperity ,%hich they promote shsll not again be interrupted by the struggle of 0b. solete theories and foreign interests for' -tbii mastery of this continent. The grandest of the grandest hisijory "ever"' made by any- na*'4 tion is the work of .the" |tepubllqan party. It' reSts with you, Republicans of the nation, to oarry forward the work which you and yoiu. fathers have begun,'and to which so many brars' There lives in this city one of the most e)o,. quent clergymen ifi-the land, and one whowf^v ^y eervioes in behalf of huiuani ty have beenofihi raost^ eminent- ohar»pter. I believe mesf^ thoroughly in the honeaty. and: jpnritr!ttf gentleman. My confidence ana faith .ha thai man are absolute.' But not- many years yun'^ there came an hour of trial t^ |bat gentlemr' when there was ndthiiiig between him «hl ufi ruin but the confidence of tbe loving hearts 5-^ rJ and faithful men have given precious lives, thai "^1 government of the people,'by. the' people andfoi v^ the people shsll be maintained in the land [Signed] B. P. JoNE8,-Chalrman, .. SAMUEL FSSSSMD^?, SeoretanrI Stewart h. Woo If or 1 to Bseohsr. During. his speeoh at the Brooklyn -rini.i Stewart L. Woodford paid his respects to slanderers/of Mr. Blaine in the followiil.^' terse language: :oJ me in lSGRj whC'for tWrtyyearelSsA the full sunlight of rabUc we^m^faeed! Qi)l andhis reb^:o^Ieages,whose eveir associated vittf aUtw'^eatissnli^ theltapubliosn party has- carrled tbit wSnt for that man the-ssnfe lOnd of froi^-ttie pMj^ of Brookryh-^iia^4hi exercised ut ths pastrr Let apJuBtto5|st«ea^ah5s«|_ I are an0t|gMo?uing,.a.:* to ttie cheek evj^y hCnMt said when the Denccrata^i hone or onr candidate, anip ^oihan.-wtt^ is wife, mothe pother, «w!y the men and this. land who know whU «afli Wm wm i. ^'r- the people of Brooklyn., There wmre) letters rL,, prnduceid'and read upon a pnblio trial then ^eldinihia city, anil ffitehlsnfoiil Had those letters been.read s^id "iutekpreted'iii A the spirit and by the methods pursued by. Schurz in reading, and'explainhig' the nshM.^Ff letter against'Mr.BlainetheywouTdhave'driy-'^f^ en that clergyman from eveiy .pulpit ihthels^d'%1 and from every home and fireside in the doonme^^ {Immense and ptolonged cheering, cries of 'Andwhy, mj not that base attack upon the chai. man successful? -Simply and "alone the good people cf Brooklmhad fU|h^ honmty and -integrity oftheir hew [Great cheering.} we stood firmlyZliiet„, hiija an4 his slanderers, and. Mm -[Qisat applausej wantfor'mK^ friend-who entered the Fremont campaign wi «Siaf,2ha ratio p»rty forever.-*Sn ttiCjtMult of tids catttpai^4 l: J®®