Newspaper Page Text
Mr and 6**- KTSik *J vi (Bloody Hto of tha Frsa Zona en the Mexiosm Border, ...... ft', Ufa and AdvantiiKi of the Infamous Juan Hepnoamo Cortina, a Barn Bandit and Murderer—Bis Wholesale Hobbery and Wanghter of American Citixani, Texas has Ion? been uoloi as a land of terrors, and, to own the truth, the title is not altogether unjust, says a .Fort Davis letter to the New York Times. Due allowance should be mude, however, for her vust extent of territory, her mountain fastnesses and lf7' bottoms of chaparral and mesquite !«!»-/(some ol the latter nearly as thick IK ""3 Impenetrable as an East Indian ^.jungle), and especially should Texas fe?b© commiser.ited because she is the unfortunate neighbor by some hun dreds of miles of boundary to the very worst country on the face of the earth for outlaws, renegades, and hard characters generally. Railroad trains plunging along through wild, unsettled tracts offer special inducements to "road agents" p'VS highwaymen, who are almost cer tain of immunity from c.ipture. Then, again, tho Rio Craude (pronounced Keo Grandee) in a dry, sandy trough eleven months out of twelve, and rascals committing depredations on ^is side can easily skip across into is known as the "Zona Libre," or Free Zone, and be safe from both governments. iliis little belt of nondescript soil, stretching along the Rio Grande on the Mexican side for sixty miles or more, is and has been for yenrs the safe refuge or retreat for all tho cutthroats and outlaws of the soutwest Steal a lior.-ie, murdor a man, rob a train or commit some other deviltry, and all they had to do to be safe was simply to cross the Kio Grand dry-shod and hide themselves amid the mountainous rocks of "Zona Libre."' To give an idea of vvlv.it a man can do in this country and oscape hauling" it is only neco.ssary to recite a few ex periences of Juan Xepucemo Cortina, who is now alive, prospering under the cure ot' the Mexican government lhis old rascal gray and aged in crime now, is a born bandit and murderer, and the catalogue of black crimes charged against him would alono be suflicient to lill a good sized volume. He always had an inherant hatred for citizens of the United States, and es pecially Texuns. No red-handed Apache or any other savage or Indian has ever caused to our countrymen one-tenth of the sorrow and this villain has. In his face be discovered tho avaricious, malig nant, cruel sneer which has been a true exponent of his living character or all the years of his life. nnsory may yet When the war with Mexico broke out, Cortina was a stalwart young fel low, who look possession of nearly all of the lower Rio Grande country and carried on a deadly guerrilla warfare against our people. He was, I believe, really commissioned by the Mexican government as a spy and assassin. When the Mexican war closed the guerrilla settled down, nominally to ranching and farming, but his true oc cupation was horse stealing and the running oil' of stock. When he stole from Americins, a market was found for his plunder on tho opposite side of the Rio Grande at Matamoras, Ciudad Victoria, and other towns of the Mexi can stale of Tamaulipas. When he despoiled his own countrymen, the animals were crossed over and driven far inland into Texas, principally to Goliad, which was then a nourishing frontier settlement on the lower San Antonio river. His skill at roping was remarkable and his horsemanship superb. None of that day could equal him in either of these aecomplish ments. An old Texan ranger, who is himself pretty well along in years, thus speaks of Cortina in his palmy days: "I knew tho fellow well. Ho could handle the lariat better ihan any cow boy the northwest or southwest has over produced, and as to his nerve, why with all his wickedness I must .^4 say that he was the nerviest and quick est man with a shooter I ever saw. One day in Brownsville (old Brown was a tough town then) Cortina was standing in the door of a saloon smok ing a cigar and apparently looking at everything and everybody in sight His waist was a perfect arsenal of lire arms, and among others I noticed a large, double-barrelled, old-tashioned horse-pistol, which was stuck conven iently in front and within easy reach for quick use. "A row sprang up at tho other end of the town which created some ex citement. A Mexican came running down the street, and at his heels the city marshal with pistol cocked, who Called to the fugitive to halt. The pursuer stopped, leveled his big pistol, and fired. The Mexicau fell, winged, but not very badly hurt. Cortina stood quietly looking on and made no move to interfere until the Mexican tumbled heels over head in the dust. Then he threw away the cigar he had been smoking, walked over to the marshal, cursed him in Spanish, drew his pistol like a flash, and shot the officer in the face. Then leaping on the nearest horse (it was not bis own), with revolver in hand, he rode dht of town yelling defiance at all Americans, but especially at Texans. "In the night he collected thirty desperadoes from somewhere, armed to the teeth, and dashing back into the town at daylight rode to the Browns ville jail, determined to liberate every criminal and horsethief therein con fined. Of Johnson, the jailer, they demanded the keys. 'Come and get them,' said John son, holding, them out with his left hand. One of the Mexicans spurred forward, and as he was about to take, the keys the jailer shot him. Then retreating, he opened fire on the gang, but thirty revolvers riddled him with bullets, and the outlaws hacked his yrho were nearly all Mexicans of. the "brat type. One of the latter had a grudge against the prison blacksmith, Morris, for no other reason than be cause he had forged the fellow's fet ters. Morris was called from his bed and ordered to knock the shackles off |i11 of them, and whan he had finished men the poor this uuwelcome job the prisoner tioned deliberately blew blacksmith's brains out. "Quite a number of citizens were murdered before the day's work was done and many stores were robbed." As a matter of fact, this outrage outlawed Cortina—that is, as far as the .United states and Texas were concern ed. When Maximilian came along to attempt the conquest of Mexico Cortina was soon in the saddle and practicing guerrilla warfare against the usurper. He actually porforined great service for the home government, and in re turn received a cotnmision of full brigadier-gener.il in the Moxicati army. Soon afterward he became governor of the state of Tamaulipas, and when holding this exaltod position ho encouraged the worst men in his piovioncu to raid across tho Rio Grande and steal cattlo and sheep from the Americans. While he was governor of Tamaulpas tho grand jury at Brownsville at one sitting indicted him no loss than twenty-seven times for murder, each one being a true and personal bill against the Mexican governor for sep arate offenses. But the Mexican gov ernment, as well advanced and as fair and just as it is to-day, cannot see in this arch rascal very much to condemn for he is now roaming the streets of .Mexico a free man and without re straint, while the result and effect of hi1 crimes against Americans will not V.«, forgotten nor overcome for years to come. THE LAND OF OPPOS1TES. Influence of Location on Human Tastes and Actions. Chinese do nearly everything con trary to the way it is done in this country. We shake hands with each other tho Chinaman shakes hands with himself. We uncover the head as a mark of respect the Chinaman not only keeps his head covered but pulls off his shoes if he wishes to be very polite. We shave the face: they the head and eye brows. We cut our linger nails they consider it aristocratic to have nails from five inches to a foot in length. The Chinaman's shirt is worn outside his trousers. We blacken our shoes ho whitens them. We want wine ice-cold the Chinaman drinks his scalding hot. We bury in the earth: they on the surface. With us black clothing is a badge of mourning in China white garments indieato the loss of friends. In that land of oppo siles it is the old men who fly kites, walk on stilts, play marbles, shoot lire crackers and play shuttlo-coek, and to keep up their odd ways of do ing things, they play the latter with their feet instead of their hands. In China, women do what we consider men's work, and tho men are tho mil liners, dressmakers and washer women. With us the right hand is the place of honor with them it is tho left We live, cook and eat on the ground lloor and sleep up stairs with the Chinaman the reverse is the rule. In dating letters we write the year last tiiey place it first. In speaking of compass they always say it points south. Wo pay our doctor when wo arc sick they pay as long as they remain well, but as scion as they get sick the pay stops. Hero men kill their enemies: a Chinaman gets re venge by killing himself. They launch ships sidewisc: ring bolls from outside and turn screws in a contrary direction. St Antho.iy'a Tempatiox "There many devils that walk this world, Devils large and devils small, Sly devils that go with their uls upcurled, Bold devils that carry th*m quito un furled, Weak devils and devils that brawl Serious devils and laughing dovils. Imps for churches an.l imps for revels, Devils so monger an 1 devils so stout, Devils with horus and devils without." Ferdinand Ward. Of all the prisoners in Sing Sing it is probable that Ferdinand Ward feels his degradation more keenly. He is employed in a little printing office ad joining the head keeper's quarters, and has the best employment of any of the involuntary tenants of the place. His office is bright and cheerful, if any place within a prison wall can be considered cheerful, and his task is a light one. The walls of his workroom are adorned with many lithographs and opposite his "case" may be seen the photographs of a handsome, woman and a pretty child, his wife's and his child's. With all his faults Ward was a devoted husband and a loving father. What memories must have rushed through his "mind when he learned of that wife's death, and what thoughts filled his brain when he reflected that his acts had divorced him from her dying bed and prevented him from shedding a tear over her coffin! For him Sing Sing is no health resort, and if his mental anguish is as great as his appearance indicates ho is likely to end his days within its walls.—New \ork World. Important to Druggists. ANew York druggist who spent the winter in a Texas town for his health was asked by the genial clerk of the hotel: "Stranger, what might your business be?" "lama pharmacist." "A what did you say?" "A pharmacist" "Oh yes, a pharmacist Well, you can buy as good farming lands in this neighborhood as you can find in Tex as. You have struck the right local ity, stranger, if you want to farm. I'll take you out this afternoon in my buggy and show you one I've got to •eU." •-T 0 In domestic quarrels it was usually the wife who took hair of her hus band's. When a barrel is full it usually gets buneedjup. And this is the case with a man. Marriage is not one-tenth as much a failure as tlie average summer re sort engagement. A barroom that caters to the 'longshore-men'scustom isalljthe bet ter for having a water front. When any reforming is to be done, affmn begins first with his neighbors, and leaves his own case till last. It isn't necessary to let a married lady know that you admire her if she knows that you admire her children. Ona-lialfof the world does not lcnqw how the other half lives, and it is just as well that it is so, for a great deal of scandal is thereby saved. He—"Wereyou'everin love?" She— "I thought I was once, but since I have rend.a few of the modern society novels I have concluded that I wasn't. Wife—"If I were to die to-night, darling, what would you do?" Hus band—"Telephone for the undertak er. Sympathetic Housewife (to ragged tramp )—"Poor mail, your garments are sadly frayed." Tramp—"Yes, indeed, mum,' fraid of the dorg."— Merit often turns up in unexpected places, but it isn't worth while to spend much time looking for gems on tiieo-eent counter ol humanity. The man who hasn't money enough build a woodshed is usually the man who spends the most time study ing the plans for new homes in the building magazines. Little May, who was very fond of tho liquid part of the honey, and one day at the table asked: Papa please give mo some honey. 1 don't like the comb, I just want some of the brush!" A farm journal says a cow can be prevented from kicking by tying her hind legs together. But a man can't. He would "kick" if lie had no legs. That's his nature. A young farmer wrote to the editor of a country paper asking the best way to "look out for Lams and the editor told him to keep away from a crowd when a fight was going on. "Now, Susan, haven't I told you time and time again to eat your bread with your meat?" "True, mamma but haven't you also told nie over and over again that 1 must never try to do two things at once?" Physician (reflectively)—"Il'm! The case is one, 1 think, that will yield to a mild stimulant. Let nie see your tongue, madam, if you please." Hus .juul of patient (hastily(—"Doc tor, her tongue doesn't need any stimulating." Harry—"She has jilted me and I know I shall die. The disappoint ment will kill me! Aunt Hannah— "1 know how disappointment effect one, Harry. But you'll get over it. I felt just as you do now when I set that yeller hen on thirteen eggs and only got just one poor chick out of the lot. "-Ma, I've an idea that some of the folks in this graveyard haven't gone to heaven." You -don't say! What makes you think they haven't?" "Be cause I read it on the tombstones." "No?"' "Yes, I did, though. It was carved on ever so many—'Peace to his ashes' -Now, there ain't any ashes 'cept where it's very hot, is there, nia?" Two New Jersey farmers had a fight over a drink of water and one stabbed the other with a pitchfork so that he will die. Water must be scarce in New Jersey. Perhaps the men were in the same situation as once confronted the gentleman from Kentucky. Said lie: "I was- once offered the entire site where Omaha now stands for one drink of whisky." "And you refused?" said his listener. "Gentlemen," said the Kentuckian, a proud smile on his face, "you for got there was but one drink in the flask." Miss OVvpi* npd Airs. -.swu unexpectedly prevented by the floods romrSfajrninghome for an indefinite time, wliwi Mrs. Brown, weeping- pro fusely, exclaimed: "Oil, oh, no one could be more unfortunate than I am, to have a busband waiting icr me at home and to have to stay here." Miss Oliver tearfully answered: "jVty dear Mrs. Brown, my case is much harder than yours, for I haven't a husband anywhere." Idle Banana Pickers, A general strike of plantation hands for shorter hours and better pay is now in progress in Jamaica, and the result is to increase the price of bananas. The doctrines of the eight-hour movement have been dis seminated among the negroes and other laborers on the banana farms in the island of Jamaica with disas trous results to the planters who de pend upon their banana crop. The laborers, pickers, etc., have been working long hours for starvation wages, and not being able to 6tand it longer, they revolted, nearly 3,000 men and women being out, and all work in this industry is at a stn nil still. On the iuland plantations in Jamaica thousands of bunches oi bananas are ripening on the trees, which spoils them for market, are rotting in great heaps on the ground. This has caused a comparative scar city of bananas and the price has therefore gone up. WINTER & Co., coal merchants ol Swanscombe, England, have sued the owner of a menagerie for $250, the value of a horse alleged to have died from fright at the sight of one of the menagerie elephants. The horse was being driven along the road, when it saw the elephant, it gave one spring into the air and dropped dead. J*}? Tti« Manner of Its Formation—A Solution of Its Mysteries. Probably two or possibly three per sons in every thousand who get pre scriptions from physicians, says the Kansas City Star, understand tho sig nificance of the cabalistid characters thero inscribed by the "medicine man," while tho other 997 see Latin names and somo things that look like the letter Z, and his brothers, hunch backed and playing leap-frog. Every prescription consists of four parts—the superscription, tho inscrip tion, the subscription, and the signa ture. In the^pper loft-hand corner is the symbol R. It is a combination ol an old mythological sign intended as an invocation to tho deity,and the ini tial of the latin verb "recipe," which means "take thou." It is intended as a direction to the compounder. Then comes the inscription, which tells ol the ingredients and their quantities. The subscription contains directions as to tho form tho compound shall assume. In tho matter of ingredients a pre scription may contain the base, which is tho principal active agent the auxiliary, ail adjuvant to assist the base's action a corrective, to counter act any unpleasant efl'ects of tho base and adjuvant and the vchiclo, some pleasant-tasting, inactive substance, either to hold the foregoing in solution or to give a consistent form to tho preparation. atcr is a vehicle large ly used. Every physician should bo a phe nomenal mathematician. He has to solvo hard sums in what is called in arithmetic compound numbers, at all hours of tho day and night and with the anxious friends and female relatives ringing in his oars such questions: "Oh, doctor, how long will ho live if he gets over this?" "Isn't ho sure to have tho cholera next summer because he had the 'grip' last winter? 1 saw it. in tho paper that ho might," with a rnoliou of her head that is intended to carry conviction. Questions of this idnd havo a tendency to "razzle-dazzle" the doctor and in proscribing stronc? remedies a mistako in determining tho sizo of his doses—if tho proscription clerk does not discover and correct it might be a vital error for tlio patient. Co3t of a Building As30cia i0 Loan. There is an impression current that when a poor man borrows money from a building association and pays not only six per cent on the loan, but a premium besides, he is undertaking a load which would not bo necessary if ho could go to a bank or to a money lender and secure the accommodation. Tho knowledge is pretty general that some building associations pay divi dends to their borrowers as well as to their lenders. That is, they credit dividends on the deposits of tho bor rowers and regularly every year do crease the rate of interest tho bor rower is compelled to pay on his loan. A gentleman who had some very satis factory experience in borrowing from a building association of this kind recently said he negotiated a loan of four shares amounting to ijii.OUO oil January, 29, l.s.s }. Tho debt was squared on the 1'lst of last month, alter seven years, two months and twenty-two days. He had paid six por cent interest and six cents premium on each share. Tho amount of inter est to be paid each week had been re duced at the cud of each year and semi annually the association had credited him with dividends ranging from six to seven per cent. When the mort gage was finally cancelled in April of tiie current year an inventory of all receipts and payments and the balance struck showed that for his $•_',( )0U loan he had actually paid back $2, Sol. That is to say tho licit cost of his loan was :()1.59, which is at the rate of about two-tenths of one per cent. Who says building associations is a burden to the borrower? A Jolly Country. "Neither Americans nor American newspapers havo everbeon slow to ex press their opinions about me," said the Duke of Manchester, better known to Americans as the Duko of Mande ville. "I do not know that I should be doing them a good turn if I were to express my opinion of them. But, aftc il is said and done, America is a jolly ountry for a fellow to visit, and if he has got any grit and can mako his way and fight for a home there, I know of 'so place in tho world where he lias a hotter prospect of success. I do not know of n, country which offers a young man of the right sort better opportunities f(,» success. Despite all that has been saVl about mo, I havo a great many warm i-ienas there, and so has my wife. It a little rough at first to read and to liLar all these un pleasant and untrue th'.ngs that wero said about one, but om jjot cured. Some day I hope to go 0 America again. I like the country a. the peo ple in it, and I particularly '.iko New York." Wantad a Toothpick. Philadelphia Timos: "The iua of sending that there fellow to colijn-e! Just look at his style!" "Why, Reub en you are certainly not going to ind fault with your son's manners at Vie first real meal ho has eaten in tho houU in four years." "But," presisted tlL old man, "think of his studying French and asking for a toothpick before thd dinner was half over!" "Now, Reuben) "Now, Reuben nothing. I can't stand and I won't stand such jiirs. The notion of a boy of mine wantin' a toothpick, and him with a fork in his hand all the time!'' Wants a Patent. An Ohio man named Burton has ap plied for a patent to dissipate a torna do or cyclone before it can do any damage. He does it by firing off an anvil heavily charged with powder, or by using afield piece. This is done when the sky shows symptoms of a wind storm, and he claims that he concussions send the cyclonea to do damage else where. "W 4 SI» DOQght a »prlDR hafcof Mm* Somebody, whose name begun with Mc—that is to say, when her name began. She paid enough for it to buy her husband four suits of clothes and a new cradle for the baby. She had a mansard roof put on the big parlor pier glass, and then she surveyed her self with the satisfaction which only a bonnet of the Eiffel Tower pattern can produce in the mind of sweet fem inity. There was a flower garden on that hat, and there would have been an apiary also had it-not been that birds were not the latest agony. It was a real nice hat and no mistake, and if sheconld only have worn a mortgage on it I do not think that fashion would have produced a finer or more complete piece of architecture. Armed and equipped with this inter esting piece of millinery, she went to church and said the responses in a voice both firm and loud. Shenoticed that the congregation about her seemed interested iii that hat, and she felt a thrill of pride such as the most pious must experience when la boring under the knowledge of too tooness that exalts one above one's neighbors. But coupled with the interest was an inexplicable dis position to smile that she could not comprehend nor rejoice in. She wondered what it meant. And she found out, for suddenly, in the midst of tho Iitany. ie.-u'i'ul noise filled the sanctuary. It came from the region of her hanging garden, and the way people a boutlur sl ulfcd their Imndkcrchiefs in their mouths and eyed her showed that it was this hat and nothing else which was thus squallimrlikean infant who lacks the maternal comforts of babyhood. Horrified beyond measure she sailed down the aisle, the awful sound ac companying her, and fainted at the door. They picked her up tenderly, and a frightened usher stepped on the grand hat and crushed it out of shape, at the same time making a tremendous pop and silencing the shrill voice of complaint. They made a post-mortem on the ragged remnant and found, what do you think'.'—one of those bailoon-liko rubber babies, the latest fad ol fash ionable society, which a mischievous younger brother had perched among the llowers. ami which had gone oi't' just at the time when its col laps would work the greatest mischief. She wears a bonnet of sober brown now. It is only one story high, and the thatch upon the roof is of the simplest fashion. Her lather says he is laying up money, and hopes to de clareadividend on hiseariiings before the year is over.—Xew York Herald. Their Relative Value. A rcccrit opinion rendered by the Virginia court of appeals shows that the law recognizes a graded valua tion of wives. The complainant had I sued for damages for the loss of his wife, who had been accidentally kill ed through tho negligence of the de fendants. On the" trival evidence tending to show that ho deceased had been a superior wife was offer ed, and, presumably influenced by this, the jury gave the complainant a verdict for .s(i,0()). The defend ants objected fo proof as to the character of the wile, and carried tho issue to thehighest court of 1 he state. The tribunal holds that such evidence was perfectly proper as means of es iiaaling the damage suffered by the husband. "If the character and con duct oft lie wife,-' says rlie court, "bo such that her death will causebu' iit t!e soi io'iV, suh'ei'ing and mental an truish to the husband, then the fair and just proportion of'the damages to be awarded by in jury wid be measured Mvordingly. But if, on the contrary," the court adds, "tho wife be loving, tender and dutilul to her husband thrifty, industrious, economical and prudent—as the evi dence in this case proved Mrs. .Mc onncll to be—then her price is far above rubies, and the loss of such a wife, of such a helpmeet, of such in fluence, of such a blessed and potent ministry and companionship, is a, proper element of damage to be con sidered by the jury in fixing the sola tium to bo awarded to the husband for tearing lier from his heart and home." All Kinds of Men. From tim UuiValu ('iiu-ii.'r. ill the course of an excellent ser mon on character, which the Rev. Dr. Phelps, of Delcware Avenue .Metho dist Church, preached one Sunday, lie said that ho once visited a certain farming community to solicit funds for a needy educational institution. He was accompanied in his calls by a shrewd old farmer, who knew ail the people in the settlement', and was a keen student of human nature. As they approached the first farm house, the farmer said: "if you want to get any money out of this man you appeal to him on the highest mo tives, that's the only way to reach him." Coming to the next house he said: "Here's a man wlios6 pride must be touched. If you hope to get a subscription from him tell him what his neighbors are giving." As they neared the next farm ho said: "If you want to get anything out of this man you must talk to him in bis barii." "In his barn?" cried the amazed dominie, "why in his barn?" "You must get him out of the way of his wife," answered the farmer. "She has such dominion over him tlia* he floes not dare say his soul is his own. So go for him in the barn, dear brother, go for him in the barn." IT IS Relieved in England that Earl Spencer will be the successor of Mr. Gladstone. He is one of those loblemen who interpret favorably to the observer of the scheme of hered itary aristocracy, and he has a gen erosity of spirit and a breadth of in tellectual vision, that incite enthusi asm. VMn. and Mus. Henry ViLLAitDand family will sail July 2 for Europe for nffitay of a year or longer. They will first to Berlin, which will be their adquarters Ijei 1 $"4" ta •fc-u'v home, fiTemileiii^eTHiiity this state, aged?70 years. He was a most remarkable character, says a Charlotte, N. C., special tothe Globe Democrnt. He was born an idiot, but since infancy has possessed phy sical strength to a rare degree, and was well formed in every particular* with the exception of his head, which wasso extremely ill-shaped as to give him more the appearance of a beast than of a man. When but a child he was often so violent that it was nec. essary tochain him to the floor. Not withstanding this unnatural exist ence, he grew and strengthened day by day until his chain was not sufficient to hold him, and two or three times he broke loose and fled to the woods. During his brief liberty he was as violent as a tiger, and it was difficult to recapture and return him to his place of confinement. He was fasten ed with stronger bonds and, with the exception of a few days, he remained chained to the floor in the same room for about fifty years. He had an in satiate desire for tearing to pieces anything that he could get, and at times it was impossible to keep him clothed. Flax was spun into coarse, strongthreadsand woven into cloth, which was doubled and quilted and madeintogarmcntsforhim, but with his teeth^ and talon-like fingers he tore them into threads. He has been known to tear to pieces a solid stick of hickory wood with nothing but his teeth and fingers. He ate as raven ously as a lion, and could drink, without the slightest pain, boiling colloe. On several occasions members of the family narrowly escaped beinv killed by him. One evening a siste: started to go out of doors. She passed too near him and he sprang at her with great force, knocked her through the door into the yard, so badly injuring her that it was not thoughtpossible for her to live. His father provided for him before his death, leaving property enough to maintain a wretched life through all these years. It was stipulated in tlie will that lie should not be taken to an asylum, and that he should bo kept on the old homestead. About Chloroforming1, The statement that when a hand kerchief is thrown over a man's head lie immediately goes into a trance is interesting and raises a curious point. There are many lawyers who are wont to declare that the evidence given from time to time at criminal trials leaves no doubt that there ex its some drusr which, when spread upon a cloth and placed over the nose and mouth, immediately pro duces unconsciousness. On the oth er hand, chemists assert that the thing is an impossibility, and that no such compound has ever been dis covered. Chloroform and the other recog nized anaesthetics require at least three distinct inhalations to produce the loss of sensation. To reconcile this conflict of testimony seems im possible, unless, indeed, we adoptthe sensational theory that somecamor ra among the criminal classes in possession of a trade secret as yet unknown to science. Probably, how ever, this notion is too fantastic, and we should rather incline to the sup position that the immediate loss of consciousness is due to something comparable to mesmeric action.— Spectator. Hot Water. The efficacy of hot water in Bliav ing, says the Suu, is more fully ap preciated by the people of that re markably-advanced country, Japan, than in tho younger civilizations of the West. Japanese barbers shave nearly all of the exposed surfaces of a man's head. They shave the ears the outside and inside of the nose, the eyebrows and a portion of the scalp. The victim sits on a very low stool, while the barber perches on a higher stool and takes his customer's head between his knees. Then lie seizes a very small razor, dipsit in to hot water, and begins the work. It is no light performance to shave a Japanese gentleman. No lather is used, but a keen edge is kept con stantly on the razor by dipping it into hot water once or twice during the operation. Men whoshavethem selves will tind that hot* water will put a better edge on their razors than any strop ever invented. A Ginger Bread Barometer. It is nothing more or less than the figure of a general made of ginger bread whichClavette buys every year at the Place du Trone. When he'gets homehehangsliispurchase on a nail. You know the effect of the atmos phere on ginger bread. The slightest moisture renders it soft in dry weather, on the contrary, it grows hard and tough. Every morning on going out Clavette asks his servant: "What does the general say?" The man forthwith applies his thumb to the figure and replies: "The general feels Happy about the chest you'd better take vour umbrel la." On the other hand, when the symp toms are "hard and unyielding" our worthy colleague sallies forth in his new hat.—Almanach de 1' Alelier. Her Legacy Is Just. A Kingston man left by will a life interest to his widow in alittleestate valued at $2,000, the property after her death to bedividedamongtwelve heirs._ There being a small mortgage on this property foreclosure proceed ings followed, and the costs of court, lawyer's fees, etc., made the judg ment foot up $1,999. During her life the widow will be entitled to the interest of the remaining dohar, and at her death two of the heirs will re ceive 20 cents each, five of them will be given 4 cents each, four ol them will be given 5 cents each, and one of them will recieve the annual interest on 25 cents during his lite.—New York Press. & of mm ip h&.uprtown eati the night, according to the New Tribune. "The poor as the rich, though there issotbe cuse fortheformer. A fanny of the kind came under my down at Coney island last snimnef.' It was rather late in the season^ and most of the restaurants which add a musical program of some sort to their bill of fare had dispensed with these performers as the patronage began to fall off. This was one of those hot days that sometimes come in the fall having something to eat with our beer in a restaurant, whose band, as I said, had blown itself back to town for the season. "Along came a hungry-looking music-butcher with an old violin, and stationing himself near the door, he was accustomed probably to invita tions to 'strike up a march,' without using his bow, began to reveal the skeleton of'Wliite Wings' atour feast. A howl of discontent arose from the people at the tables and a waiter was about to eject the offender, when Schmidt, who was with us. and is, aa you know, an excellent violinist, pas sionately fond of music and of a gen tle heart withall, though somewhat conceited, interferred and befriended the poor devil. "Just what induced him to do it I do not know. He said it was the hungry looks of the man. I think myself it was Schmidt's vanity at bottom. Similar stories are told about Paginini and other great ar tist and singers' you know, and brob ably he wanted to emulate thera. Anyway, he took the violin from the man, and, tucking it under his chin, gave us fifteen minutes of excellsnt music, considering the awful old in strument. The crowd caught on to the humor of the thing and applaud ed the kindness as well as the music heartily. "G iy ing the violin back to its owner, Schmidt sat down, beaming with pleasure and trying to look uncon scious. "Now pass around your hat,' he said to tlie tramp. "The fellow was apt enough to that kind of work, and a liberal shower of dimes and quarters rained downinto the croyra of his greasy old headgear. After he had completed the round he approached Schmidt, and he waited to hear what he would say. Schmidt was evidently getting ready to stop his flow ol'gratitude in a grand seig noir style, but tlie fellow only held out his hat for Schmidt's contribu tion. We were actually flabbergast ed for a minute and then we roared with laughter. "Why. confound your impudence," said Schmidt, getting mad, 'you've got enough money to keep you drunk for a week. Get out!' 'An' ain't you goin' to bay me noaing for de use of de violin?' whined the tramp, as he pointed to a broken Btring. 'I'll! give you a concert pitch for it my fine fellow,' said Schmidt, as he grabbed the tramp by the coat collar and fairly threw him out of the door." Down on Agriculture. The basest fraud on earth is agri julture. The deadliest ignis fatus that ever glittered to beguile and dazzle to betray is agriculture. We speak with feeling on this subject, and we've been glittered and beguiled and dazzled, and deceived by' the same arch receiver. She has prom ised us bees, and they flew away after putting a head on us promised us early potatoes, and the drought has withered them. She lias promised us cherries the curculio stung them they contain living things uncomely to the eye and unsavory to the taste. She has promised us strawberries, and the young chickens havedevour ed them. We were in the sheep busi ness, and a hard winter closed down on us and the lambs died in theshell. No wonder that Cain killed his broth er. He was a tiller of the ground. The wonder is he did not kill his fa ther, and then weep because he did not have a grandfather to kill.— Walla Walla (Ore.) Journal. The Difference in Prices. Why is it that the biggest kind of Jiflerence exists between the clothes that are exhibited in a ready made clothier's window and the suits shown as soon as one gets inside? I mean in price. Really it would require no serious strech of the imagination to think yourself in another establish ment. I have at last come to the conclusion it's the window glass that softens and mellows the look of the cheap suits there exhibited.—Phil adelphia Times A Fighting Lioness, Early one morning W. Blake, who lives near Daunt, Tulare county* C'al., was aroused by a visit from a California lioness and her three cubs. They appropriated a young colt and a fine porker, when Mr. Blaketurned loose three hounds while he went for his gun. The dogs killed one of the cubs, but they were all killed by the lioness, who retreated in good order before Blake was able to fire. A Streak of Fortune. Mrs. W. Kellar, of this city, had the g*o£ fortune on the 1 !)th day of April to be noti fied that ehe wna the holder of a twentieth o.' ticket number 21,303 of The Louisiana State Lottery which drew the capital prise 800,000, and last week she received a sack of twenty-dollar sold pieces from the Lottery Company, amounting to $15,000, which aha has deposited in the First National Bank for the present. Mrs. Kellar when a«ked about the good lortune said, "I have been baying tickets lor the last three years and won two prizes before amounting in all to $30. Thia time 1 sent lor the ticket and told the mee Henger to procure a high number as I did not want a low number.' I received the ticket with number21,303 and was overjoyed when 1 saw that the number on my ticket was th* wijiner of the capital priie." When aaked what she would do with ber little lortune re plied. "I shall save it and invest soma." Did yon make a present to ths party that acM yon the ticket? Yes, I made tke gmtkMa a present off 50."—8aa Lois OMape (Oafci tepnUkt May 16. '\fj 2^ & A •f 1