Newspaper Page Text
1 A -j, Ife: i|K |ROM every part of tha world vlsltora are thronging to tha :f P*t Exposition at Ban Fran cisco. The Exposition thera la the moat comprehensive and interest ing of all universal expositions, and It will probably be tha last to be held within the present generation. Now is the time to see It Tha Panama-Pacific International Ex position, which opened on Feb. 20 laat, 'has charmed the millions who have al ready beheld the magic city by the Golden Gate. The marvels of the universe are dis played in the vast exhibit palaces, af fording the most comprehensive sum mary of the world's progress ever dis closed. Many of, the exhibits are as revolutionary In their character and mean as much to future generations as did the locomotive or telegraph when it was first introduced. The Audion amplifier, for example, makes It possible for a man in New York city to deliver an address through the tele phone to a large audience In San Fran cisco, 8,000 miles away. Through the Me of heat waves the intensity of the •dee vibrations is increased to such an extent that, although the orator may iellver his address in a low voice into the telephone In New York, In San Cranclsco it is possible to increase the •ound in volume sufficient to fill a large tall On the other hand, the New York tpeaker's address may be distributed through telephonic receiving disks at tached to each chair in the hall In San Francisco, in one of the exhibit pal aces visitors may, without charge, hear a man In New York read from the headlines of the New York newspa CORN LAND PREPARATION IN THE GREAT PLAINS AREA ^Experience has shown that the production of corn for fodder or the silo is at least a safe crop, and perhaps as productive as any that could be grown in the Great Plains area. The response to the different modes of culture and crop sequence, however, is great er in the southern and central portions of the area than in the •northern, according to the new bulletin, No. 219, by the U. S. Department of Agricultural. Some 14 field stations are situated in the Great Plains*area, which covers I ft states Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, Wyoming VISIT California's Expositions THE Northern Pacific Coast and stop over enroute at Yellowstone National Park You can make one "trio and in clude all—two great expositions the wonderful North Pacific Coast country and Yellowstone National Park, besides many other scenes-individual featur es in themselves and worthy of note. You c^n travel either by water or Shasta rail route from Portland to San Francisco or via the new coast-wise steam ship line br03i nonnern jPacI Ic Steamship Co. from Astoria, Oregon to! Meals and berth of] ^«jr a.. ... ,1 ". ~. l- ""••••, •." .-,..•« -V :-V.'-«w 4-*stv-! ". N ^x ,-.. MINIATURE BATTLESHIP BLOWN UP AND MINE EXPLOSION a INTERESTING FEATURES IN TWO EXHIBITION PALACES Amazing Veice-Amplifier and Othar Wendere of the World1! Praflraaa at tha Great Panama-Pacific Canal Celebra tion—Tnie Yaar tha Yaar of All Yaara ta Taka Marvel Journey to tha PaeMie Coast. pers. This performance begins In the Palace of Liberal Arts each day at 8 o'clock. The amazing voice amplifier is but one of many revolutionary scientific advances demonstrated at the Exposi tion. The invention has made possible the transcontinental telephone, and the principle which is applied has not been developed to Its fullest extent It Is said that with the probable develop ment of the long distance wireless tele phone this new invention will make it possible to project the human voice halfway around the globe without the use of a telephone wire. Contrast the era sixty-five years ago, when the pio neer required njonths to cross the plains, with that of today, when the orator In New York may address his audience in San Francisco. And there are many other develop ments aa wonderful and as revolution ary, all revealing the trend of the world's progress In the arts, sciences and Industries. If you are interested In mining, for example, beneath the floor of the vast Palace of Mines you may find a mine in operation, with its stopes and tunnels and shafts and com pressed air drills. Walt moment and you may witness an explosion in the mine. A gong rings an ambulance -dashes up with a corps of rescuers pro vided with respiratory apparatus, and effects a rescue. In the Palace of Machinery you may see a miniature battleship blown up by a miniature mine patterned after one of the lateat types of the submarine mine. In the Palace of Education you will see classes of students engaged In their studies, and perhaps you may be Nebraska, Colorado, Kansas, Ok lahoma, Texas and New Mexico. The altitude of the country varies greatly, and the southern por tion of the territory has a higher average altitude, rainfall and rate of evaporation than the northern portion. Thee liinate is often clasilied as semiarid, bui, as the variations in humidity from season to season are so great some yeai\s have a relatively high precipitation, and may be follow ed by years of drought. Thus the climate and distribution of rain fall play a very important pari in determining the size of the corn crop. Necessarily, in a bul letin dealing with such a wide expanse of territory, deductions when not applied to a specific station must be very general. (lorn growing possesses merit as a preparation of the land for crop of small grain. When Mies two factors yield of corn oi ,uu der and the influence of the crop on the soil, are combined in nm cmp they make its growth double importance. Corn is the only crop that at present oilers this advantage in the Great Plains area, and which, at the same time lends itself to a large acreage a »d io a general farming system. Ev~ en grain s'Twiiums, which fit equally weli into a farming sys tem that in ludes the production of live stock, are not adapted to the whole of the Great Pia'.os area, and i'urtnerinore have not in general, shown effects as bene ficial as corn on the following crop. Potatoes as a crop may have the same effect as corn on the follow crop, but does not lead itself so weii to growth on a large acreage Such crops as spring wheat, oats and bariey in the Great Plain area, when following corn, have consistently given higher yields as compared with other methods cf preparing a seed bed for these crops. Very often these small grain crops have yielded the high est or approximately the highest yield when grown on disked corn land, and when the cost of pre paration is considered, this plan was also found to be productive of "the greatest profit. There fore, in the growing of corn much importance is attached to the fact that it leaves the field in ex cellent condition for the crop fol lowing. In the experiments conducted at these 14 field stations, the op tions at each station were made op erations at each station' were made as uniform as possible, the main. difference being the choice in the seed used. At most stations early maturing varities were planted, this -being absolut ely necessary* in the northern ter ritory. The corn was harvested when matured or when growth was stopped by frost. The date of planting was fairly uniform throughout the territory, in the southern part being from May 10 to 15, in the northern, May 25 to MArtfttrilPftftlflftftv thrwghtout the territo^. in the method has charged IfHf southern part being from May 10 twice as much as gl '"1*to 15- «. the northern, May 25 to method, or 30.9 bus PACIFIC INTERNATIONAL EXPOSITION Npw Is the Time to Visit America's Huge Panama Canal Celebration at San Francisco Be There When the Liberty ^4 .. Bell Arrives, July 16th Marvelous ExhibitsFfom All Corners of the Globe on Display* iMt able to see Mme. Montessorl, the cele brated Italian teacher. Instructing classes of children. A great purpose of the Exposition Is to show not only results and finished products, but tha methods, processes and prlnclplea by which results are achieved. In the ex hibit palaces and state buildings mo tion pictures are freely employed with this object In view. There are forty three free cinematograph shows upon the Exposition grounds, and, by the way, there is no charge to enter tha exhibit palaces. Once you have enter ed the Exposition grounds all the dis plays of the states and natlona are spread before you. In the great Aus tralian Pavilion and In the Palace of Manufactures gem cuttera are to be seen at work, while exhibitions of a model postofflce In full operation, of a model laundry, of a paint manufactur ing machine, of a broom manufactory In operation, of an automobile manu factory, with an almost endless succes sion of other operating machines, illus trate the advance in Industrial proc esses. -Man is becoming more and more a master of the machine, with the electrical current as the intermedi ary to lighten the burden of personal supervision. If you are interested In what the for eign nations have accomplished you have only to visit the marvelous dis plays of the European countries or of those of the Orient or South America, Canada or Australia. Among the French displays you may, If you wish, behold priceless works of art never be fore exhibited In America and which at the Exposition find sanctuary from the ravages of war. June l.The distance between the plants at the various stations varied according to the locality, jand the amount of moisture avail able in the soil, and upon the ex pectation of producing grain. At Judith Station in Montana, the corn was not expected to produce grain and the stand was thinned to a distance of 0 inches between plants. However, in the south ern stations, where the season is much longer and the amount of water available less, the distance between plants was increased un til in some cases it was fully 2 inches. The various methods of preparing the land for planting cor,n are giving in the accompany ing table which also shows the cost per acre at 8 stations and llie total cost of production. In general farm practice in the Great Plains aera, corn is THERE either to he siloed or fec| in the bundle rather than shelled and sold o:i the market, For thai reason the cost of corn here computed is for corn in the shock. In arriving at the total cost of production in bushels per acre, 7ft to To pounds to a bushel were allowed. A lix ed wage of $2 per day for a man and $1 a day for horse was adopt ed in arriving at the cost of pre paring the land seed was charged at the rate of 22 cents per acre interest and taxes on the land in vestment calculated at 8 per cent, on a valuation of $20 per acre and deterioration and repairs to the binder at 15 cents per acre. The wages allowed the man and team were considered sullicient to cover the item of deterioration of other farm equipment. The average farm price of corn on December 1 in the four states of North Dakota, South Dakota, Nebraska and Kansas for the past 10 years was 51 cents per bush el. Corn in the sock is figured at 40 cents per bushel, since ii is estimated th'at it costs ap proximately 11 cents per bushel for husking, and putting corn in the bin. The value of corn fod der or stover is difficult to esti mate, but the farm price of hay in the above-named states on Dec ember 1 for the past 10 years was about $6.22 per ton. Estimating that corn stover, of quality pro duced in the dry farming sections, is worth 2-3 as much as hay, the value of fodder or stover is com puted to be about $4.00 per ton. In accompanying table of the comparative co&t per acre for producing corn by different meth ods, it is shown that with grain worth 40 cents per bushel in the farmer's bins on December 1 corn which was grown on listed land at 8 of the stations must only pro duce 15 bushels in order to cover the cost of production, whereas the »pring plowed land requires some 17.8 bushels, fall-prowed 18,7 bushels. Summer-tilled has charged against it twice as much as the listing or 30,9 bushels. is something helpful and inspiring for every one at the Exposition. Said Vice Presi dent Marshall recently: "Who ever can, even at a sacrifice of some thing which for the moment appears necessary, should come to see a real work of art never equaled, even by a mirage. If there be any one in Amer ica with a thirst for knowledge and for beauty and a longing for a liberal edu cation, such a one can obtain it here. "This is the university of the world. It has a chair fully endowed to meet the wants and needs of each. The eye, the ear. the mind, the heart, the soul, each may have its horizon here enlarg ed. I came to bear a message. I re main to become a student I leave the feet of this Gamaliel of all expositions with regret" And Miss Helen Keller,, who, as all know, Is both blind and deaf, having acquired the faculty of speech, although she has never heard any one speak, said of her visit to the Exposition that it was the most inspir ing period of her life. Said Dr. Fred erick J. V. Skiff: "Here the world Is shown In epitome. The visitor from whatever realm here enters into his na tive land." Apart from Its costly and compre hensive displays, the great Exposition Is an inspiration in itself. In its archi tectural beauty the Panama-Pacific In ternational Exposition surpasses any of its predecessors. At night the great Tower of Jewels stands out satin white, sparkling with a thousand changing colors, as batteries of search lights play upon this pyramidal monu ment, the loftiest structure at the Ex position and as tall aB the average thir CARRIES GET PAY INCREASE All Carrying Over Routes of 24 Miles or Over Get $1,200 All mail crriers working over a route of 24 miles or more in length will receive a flat salary of $1,200 a year after July 1st. according to order issued by the postollice department according with a law passed by the last act of congress. The postmaster general inter preted the old law to mean that, salaries should be graded accord ing to the amount of mail car ried and the length of the roads traversed. .Hut one of the Wali pelon carriers has heretofore re ceived $1,200 and the increase will affect every other carrier, who has been graded from 1,10! up. This order is effective ju postoflices. TO THE GREAT PANAMA •vv-.-i, ^'.? .-/^ •.:-. ..... .-. •.•?"•'• j.. 'r,^ i,' .-.. 0 a ll What's Wealth Without Health? BUY A BUNGALOW Not that it takes much of the Jirst mentioned to gain the last, when the open air life is the medium, like living in a Kenyor Lake down House, for which Mrs. McPeek of Brec-kenridge is agent for these sorts. In counting your blessings, what can be compar ed to radiant health—and we ail know, or should know that life out-of-doors brings color to the cheek, brightness to the eye and spring to the step, as nothing else does. If you don't believe it, just try it—the little brown bunga low, only costs from $35.')0 up. Call and look them over anyway. adv It Miss Genevieve, daughter of Mr and Mrs. John Busko of this city became the bride of Mr. Thos. Harding of Wahpeton this morn ing, Tuesday, June 15th at 8:30, Rev Farther Gumper celebrated the wedding mass at St. Mary's church. The bride was attaired in cream messaline under embroidered net and carried pink and white roses as did her maid of honor, Miss Eva Harding and bridesmaid, Miss Gertrude Bodson. Miss Bodson's dress was pink crepe meteor and Miss Harding's, cream silk char meuse. The bride was ushered to the alter by the yoUng ladies of St. Barbara's Sodality. A few immediate friends and the relatives were guests at the wedding breakfast at the bride's home. The happy couple will make their home in Wahpeton af ter a trip to the lakes. Miss Busko has until very re cently been one of Benesh & Pier ce's efficient salesladies. Having grown up in this city she has a host of friends who wish her ev ery joy. The man of her ihoiie has a responsible position with' Kelly Bros. He has been here but ALL AMERICA ON EXHIBITION THIS YEAR RAILROADS GRANT LOW ROUND TRIP RATES TO SEE UNIVERSE'S MARVELS Privileges ef Routing Never Before Offero*-Hotel Rates Average Lees Than Thoee of Other Great Cities and 12S, 000 Rooms Available In Hotela and Apartment Housee In San Franoieoo. ty-five story city block. The coloring of the Exposition, the decorative light ing at night the sculpture and the landscaping are all the work of fore most men In their respective fields. At this writing the great Exposition is under full swing, and if you have not already made plans to see it early you should do so at once. Now is the time to visit the Exposition and the great Pacific coast region and, in so doing, to take advantage of the oppor tunity to make the most wonderful Journey in the T\orld In the most won derful country on earth, the United States of America, under more favora ble conditions of routing and travel than have ever prevailed before. The railroads are reducing rates from ev ery part of America, and the low round trip rates will enable the visitor to come by one route and return by an other. Thus you see the same parts of the country but once, and both your going and returning journeys are new and distinct travel trips. Rot w»ather Is unknown in San Fran cisco. Although flowers bloom the year round, It is as cool in summer as in winter, the average temperature be ing about GO degrees. When you reach San Francisco you will, of course, wish to find accommodations without unnec essary delay, and, while you will find some accommodations necessarily much more expensive than others, you will be able to secure a room at a dollar a day and up. Indeed, one can find all sorts of rooms In the great city of San Francisco, which in reality is a much greater center than the census would Indicate, since, with Its neighboring cit ies around San Francisco bay, It forms REHMI-MARESH Another one of Wahpeton's pop ular young ladies, Miss Josephine Marcsh, has become entangled in the matrimonial web, her captor being Mr. Clias. H. Rehni, a pros perous young farmer living south of this city. The wedding ceremony was per formed Tuesday. June 15th at the St. Adalbert's church, Rev. Gay dusek officiating. There were on ly immediate relatives and a few friends. The bride is a daughter of Mr. and .Mrs. John Maresh of this city and the groom is a son of Mr. and Mrs. Win. Re.lim who lives south of the city. Hol.h young people are well known in this vicinity. Mr. and Mrs. Relim dispensed with the honeymoon trip and have faken up their life together on the Math Mraijii farm .just, south Antinson, Jacob (2) Ackerman, John Black,. Clifford Clarine, A. M. Diity, G. E. Farmers Elevator Co. Gi.ldhammer, J. A. Hail, Geo. Iviiudson, Chris. (2) Laddy, W. J. Macey, Clias. E. Nodlcr, W. J. Parrish, Fred O. Hodgers, G. A. Raymond, W. M. Sprague Land Co. Seese, S. B. E. Schusted, Eugene Stahl, C. G. Schiery, Levi (2) Sehultz, P. A. of the city, which Mr Rehm lias been operating for a couple of years. The congratulations and best wish es of their many friends follow I hem to their new home. ADVERISED LETTERS In the Wahpeton N. D. Postoffice June 16th, 1915 Ladies Taylor, Miss Turner, Mrs. Stephen Gentlemen When calling for letters, please say "advertised" giving date of li-t. Respectfully, E. H. Myhra, P. M. ,, a group of citiea with a population of almost 1,000,000 persona. Hotel ratee in San Francisco are no more than they are in any other great city in the United States. As a help to visitors the Exposition maintains the Exposi tion Hotel Bureau, an official activity which is conducted with the co-opera tion and assistance of a committee of representative hotel men of San Fran cisco, Oakland and Berkeley. This Hotel Bureau has no purpose other than to serve the public. It is not a profit making institution. If you want full particulars as to accommodations ad dress the Official Exposition Hotel Bu reau, Flannery building, Market and Kearny streets, San Francisco. In writing, it would be well to state bow many there are In your party and how long you desire to stay. There are accommodations for all in the great city by the Golden Gate, and one need only glance through' the classified columns of the San Francisco papers to find how great Is the variety of the accommodations offered, while a ride through the rebuilt city will show hundreds and hundreds of hotels and apartment houses, all constructed within the past eight years. So do not fall to see the Exposition early. The journey there is a Journey through the most interesting country in the world, and when you have reached the Exposition you will find the whole world spread out before you. The greatest geniuses of the age and the greatest nations of the world have contributed the earth's supremest achievements, and a visit to the Expo sition Is not only an education, but aa inspiration. two years but has made many friends, who join in extending hearty congratulations.—Breck-' e.nridge Telegram. Onstad, Schmitt & Murphy Undertakers R. F. MURPHY, Licensed Embalmer and Funeral Director Day Phone 136J Night Phone 206L—290J WAHPETON, N. D. WATKINS REMEDIES I have the asrency for the Wat kin's liniments, spices, extracts and toilet articles for the south half of Richland county, includ ing the city of Wahpeton. A full line of the above arti cles is kept at 21 Second street south. /V M. D. KEENEY, Agent niiimiiBiiiiBiiiiBiuiBii •Mian I Field and Garden Seeds OF ALL KINDS Henry Miller 1 ESTIMATES FURNISHED ON Painting, Paperhanging and Kalsomining Co. THE NYAL DRUG STORE Rice the Painter "S :±, .. Hi r! '4 "l .'W\-.w