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-~Y VOL. XLII PIONEER SETTLER PASSED AWAY Ola Tew, Pioneer Homesteader, Died Last Monday Morning. WAS SIXTY-SIX YEARS OF AGE Spent Life Since Early Manhood on Jiomeetead Farm in Dwlght Township. Last Monday .morning Ole Tew, one of our early pioneer settlers, passed away after a lingering ill ness of over a year's duration. Mr- Tew was well known thru out this part of the country, hav ing been one of builders of this commonwealth- He came here ill the pioneer days ami has been ac tively associated with the organ ization and upbuilding of the county. Through his industry and close application to his farming inter ests he has built up one of the model farms of our county. He was highly respected and liked by all who knew him, and a large circle of friends and relatives mourn his death- Ole Tew was born in Wisconsin on the 10th day of September, in 1851. He came to Rush ford, Minn., at an early age, where he grew to manhood. He moved to this county and took a homestead in what is now Dwight township, where he has made his home ever since. Here he was married to Martina llabberstad who was a faithful helpmeet until her death seven years ago. The funeral will take place Fri day afternoon at 1 o'clock- Short services will be held at the home, and the remains will then be taken to the Wild Rice Lutheran church at Dwight of which the deceased WD a ni'inb'M\ where the funera' oration will be delivered by the pastor of that church- The body will be laid at rest in the Wild Rice cemetery, where his wife and a son are already buried. He is survived by two sons and Ihree daughters: Mrs. Win. Cop pin and Olaf Tew of Dwight twp., rs. George Coppin of Ilankin fson. Mrs. C. 1). Simonds of Wat erbury. Idaho, and Melvin Tew or Gilford. Mont. The absent, son and daughters will arrive here i: lime to be present at the last sad rites- Wahpeton Boys Enlisted. Last Sunday morning the fol lowing young men of Wahpeton boarded the Milwaukee train for Fargo to enlist in the service of Uncle Sam: Isadore Englehart, Frank Jansen, Win- Frank, Gil bert Karst, Roy Bergin. Clarence Morris, Clarence Wolfe and Max Cameron. The boys were in Far go a week ago to talk things over with the recruiting officer, and then came home to settle their af fairs before going up again to en list. Most of the boys expected to join the Ambulance Corps, and expected to leave Monday for Jef ferson Barracks, Mo., .Joe Weiiner and Frank Karst were also of the mind to enlist, but Joe is a member of Battery E of Fer gus Falls and has not yet been able to get his discharge, and Frank failed to pass the physical examination on account of his eye sight- Arthur Hodel expects leave some time this week for Houstn, Texas. Max Cameron en listed in the Ambulance Corps and laft Monday morning for Jeffer Kon Barracks. Mo. Clarence Mor ris and Clarence Wolfe are plan ning on leaving Friday. Wahpeton should be proud of the number of boys who are leav ing to fight for Uncle Sam, and we should remember that a letter is about the most welcome thing there is to a soldier, whether he is in the training camps or "some where in France." and even if not intimately acquainted with the boys they are always glad to hear from "home-" No News Is Good News. Although the failure to receive letters from men in the service is not pleasant to relatives and friends at home, the adage, "noj new is good news," never was I more rue than at present. The re port of every casualty at home or abroad is immediately wired or cabled to officials at Washington, being relayed from there without loss of time to the emergency ad dress otf the soldier or sailor af fected- It is also at once released for publication in the newspapers. No news of casualties has or will be held up. No man in the service has re ceived orders not to write home, he has been urged, on the contrary, to keep in touch with relatives and friends. The forces in France have at their disposal post cards giving general information in regard to health and the receipt of letters and parcels, which may be dis patched without payment of post age Care is also taken to see that mail intended for soldiers and sail ors reaches them promptly. Where the regimental and company des ignation of a soldier is not known it may be secured by application 1o The Adjutant General's Office, Washington, D- C. In one week 1.674 letters with insufficient ad dresses were received at this office On 1,232 the addresses were com pleted and they were forwarded, 123 were returned to senders, 58 went to the dead-letter office be cause senders' addresses were not given, and the balance were held with the view that the addresses might be completed later. By the County Agent. Owing to the fact that many farmers call at the office when I am ou,t of town, 1 have decided to make Fridays and Saturdays my regular office days. On other days it will be well to telephone before starting on a long drive. There is at present a call'for about thirty fresh dairy cows. I have inquired for grades in sev eral localities. However, I find that they are all priced at from *100 to $150. Farmers here have failed to offer more than $80 to $90- Unless they come up it -rid be impossible to get them. There is a demand for dairy cows over the entire country. Farmers can hardly expect to get them at prices that prevailed heretofore- Since the organization of our breeders' association, six different farmers have signified their in lenlion of getting pure bred stock. I would be pleased 1o hear trom others. When a sufficient number I.a.s been secured, we can take a trip to stock communities and lm.v and ship in carload lots 1 hat wi prove a. savinir in several ways, am looking forward to the time when farmers from other commun ities will come here to get good stock. I wish to inform the farmers ol the county that the Federal harm Loan Bank at St. Paul has accept ed $90,000 00 of loans up to date. Bv January 1st, We expect an other $90,000-00. The association at Hankinson, W.vndinere and Sheyenne will also be doing busi ness by that time. With that much 5 per cent money in the hands of the farmers, we may look for re sults before long. Several of our banks have noti fied me that they will loan money farmers for stock buying pur poses at 7 per cent. This is a splendid opportunity. When the farmers can get money on their land at 5 per cent and on stock at 7 per cent, they ought to be ready to do business. For further in formation along these lines, write to Ihe Countv Agent. Geo! P. Wolf. County Agricultural Agent- The Way to Peace. "Any body of free men that compounds with the present Ger man Government is compounding for its own destruction. Any man in America or anywhere else that supposes that the free in dustry and enterprise of the world can continue if the Pan-German plan is achieved and German pow er fastened upon the world is as fatuous as the dreamers in Russia What I am opposed to is not the feeling of the pacifists but their stupidity. "Tf we are true friends of free dom of our own or anybody else's we will see that the power of this country and the productivity of this cquntry are raised to their ab solute maximum, and that abso lutely nobody is allowed to stand in the way of it. may result in their postoffice address so THE WAHPETON TIMES President Wilson wants to bor row a quarter of you. He will pay it back, with inter est- Sure, you wouldn't ask any in terest, but just to be square, he will pay yor, 4 per cent on your quarter. The president will pledge Ihe credit of the United States of America as security for vour quarter. That's about good enough security, isn't it He needs the money. lie wants to put it with some other quarters he is borrowing from other Amer icans. to buy food, clothing, gun-, ammunition and ships with to win the world's biggest and last war lie wants you 1o help—if only a quarter*8 worth at a time—to crush the monster of militarism from the earth, and help to win "freedom for all forever." Do you care a quarter's worth whether we win this war or lose it? And if we lose it. what good will all your quarters be to you? Monday morning it was possi ble for you to lend the president a quarter, if you could not spare any more. .The new war savings plan began to operate then. You can go to the postoffice and get a thrift card or a saving cer tificate free of charge. Probably the postman will bring one to you. The thrift card is for those who want to save money, a quarter at Registrants are Responsible. Bismarck, N- D-, Dec. 6.—In or der rhft registrants might men be familiar The three rules tant. General calls lention to are: WAHPETON, RICHLAND COUNTY, NORTH DAKOTA, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 3, 1917. U. S. WAR CERTIFICATE STAMPS AND THRIFT TAMPS. These stamps are now on sale r.t the Postoffice and are also carried by all City Carriers and all Rural Carriers in ferder that they may be readily obtained by anyone desiring them. Any person wishing informa tio'n will be fully instructed by any City or Rural Carrier or at the Postal Savings Window at the Postoffice- C. 1). Rittenhouse, Postmaster. a time, and the certificates are for start in today by lending Presi those who can save $5 at a time.'dent Wilson a quarter. e: rrcis-' their full rights in presentin-r claims for deferred classification under the new selective service rules, Adjutant General G. A. Fra ser emphasizes three salient fea tures of the new regulations which vitally effect the standing of reg istrants in the draft. Failure to comply with certain rules, the Ad jutant. General for North Daknla points out. constitutes a waiver of all claims for deferred classifica tion, and for this reason he Irenielv anxious that is drain with these rules, which the Ad.ju particular ai First: Failure to return qucs lionaires within seven days al'tei they have been mailed out by the local board will constitute a waiver of all claims for deferred cassifi cation and the registrant will aut omatically be put in the first class. Second: All exemptions ami discharges made prior to noon on December 15. 1917, find all certi ficates in evidence thereof are re voked from and after noon on De cember 15. 1917. and all regis trants not already in 1hc military service will be required to fill oiii and return to the local board ih" questionaires and comply with other rules of the new draft Third: Registrants are hound by law to keep themselves advised of all proceedings in p-vn.-'-i themselves and failure to do so losing their right, to claim exemption or dis charge. The resist ra.nls are a No required to nolify llieir loeal hoards of any change in abode or that quc-M'on- aires may be sent to them delay. Local boards will cember 15. Five per uiihont begin 1o send out. questionaires at noon on De cent will be sent out. on December 15th.. five per cent on every and succeeding day until all registrants have been supplied with copies. These ques tionaires, the Adjutant General points out. must be returned to the local board within seven days from the time they leave the office or the registrant will lose all claims to deferred classification "The new selective service regu lations," savs Adjutant General Fraser. "afford the registrant every fair means of obtaining de ferred classification, providing the registrant, avails himself of all op portunities laid down in the rules The exercise of these rights de- Do you, think you could save 1(5 quarters between nowt and next Felunary? That's $4. Get a thrift card, and the post office will sell you a thrift stamp for a quar ter. Every time you have a quar ter to spare, buy another thrift stamp, and paste it on your card. If you have 16 stamps on your card next February, take your card to the postoffice, give it and 13 cents to the clerk, and he will give you a war savings certificate, with one $5 stamp on it. Then you can get another thrift card, if you like, and start saving quarters for another $5 stamp for your certificate. During this month or January a slamp for vour certificate will cost only *4.12. Jan 1. 1923, the lTnited States of America will pay you $5 for that, stamp. For 20 stamps of the same kind, which will fill out your certificate, it will pay you exact lv $100. Isn't that a good way to save $100 in five years? Or as many dollars as you like, up to $1.00J.' It's all in saving the quarters. On every dollar you save by means of your certificates, you gel •1- per cent interest. And the -st feature of all is thai you are really lending money to the government, to help win the war- Do you want to help win the war? Do you want to save" If you do, and have not yet got a thrift card from the postmaster. pends entirely upon the registrant I himself. If he fails to act prompt ly oi comply with the rules, it may lfit. in hV, losing :dl rights to deferred cassification. "I would take this opportunity of calling the attention of regis trants to the Ihree rules listed above, and encourage them to ad here strictly to these rules. In ease of any doubt as to Ihe inter pretation of any question on the quest ionairc. seek the advise of an attorney who will give free conn sel on matters pertaining to llr draft." Expenditures Below Estimates. A feeling of relief was exper ienced throughout Ihe country at tlit? statement of Secretary of the Treasury McAdoo in Baltimore before the Investment Bankers' Association on November 14, that the actual expenditures of some of the departments of the Govern ment. were much less than the es timates the departments submitted in July last, and that the task of providing for the expenses of the Government for the fiscal year is not regarded by the Treasury De partment as one which will strain the capacity of the resources of the United States in any way. The Secretary said in part "Vague and unfounded appre hensions seem 1o exist in the public, {mind as to 1 he extent of the finan jcial requirements of the United Stales during the current fiscal 'year.' It may be helpful to the country to know that these iv jquirements have been greatly ex aggerated. and that in the judge ment of the Secretary of the I Treasury there is no reason what ever for apprehension on this score. This opinion is based upon the latest estimates of our finan cial needs. "The splendid success of the Second Liberty. Loan shows that Ihe people are fully determined to support the war and are prepared, to make such sacrifices of luxuries, pleasures, comforts and conven iences as may be necessary-" The Secretary exxplained thru his optimistic statement was based upon actual figures in hand- Liberty Loan Literature. Copies of tTie Liberty Loan Source Book, Liberty Loan Prim ers, and other Liberty Loan litera ture can be had upon request from the chairman of the Liberty Loan committees of the various Federal Reserve Districts or from the Fed eral Reserve Banks. THE NEW DRAFT REGULATIONS Make Entire Change of Plan in System of Raising New National Army. FIVE PER CENT NOTIFIED DAILY Registrants Must Answer All Questions and Make Re turns Within Seven Days. District 'boards are no longer offices of record as far as Ihe work of raising the new national army is concerned, under the new regu lations under which the next draft will be conducted- The local boards will conduct the selection and classification of the men ac cording to Ihe results attained by the questionaire that will be sent out this month and the district, boards will act only as appeal tri bunals. his is the information contained in a circular of instructions to the members of the loeal board jusi received by the Richland county board. How to conduct the new classification with the least cost to the nation is suggested by Provost Marshal General E- II. Crowder. the boards being urged to employ as much volunteer help as possi hie. While the war department regulations allow members of local and district boards compensation at the rate of $1 to $1.25 per hour actually engaged in government business, the provost marshal ap peals to them to perform this ser vice for their country as a patri otic duty without pay. On this point the circular says: "Economy is among the least, of the reasons why work of the mem bers of selection boards ought to b-1 uncomp"nsatcd. Their duty is to go ftito American homes and send the strongest of our men awav to the battle lines in defense of the nation at the imminent peril of death. No amount, of money could compensate the sacrifice of the men who are taken or of the families from which they are taken. The selective service sys tem is essentially an integral par! of this great national army of de fense. is c-oinposed of men over the age of those who are to lie call ed upon to bear muskets. But lie duty is so grave that it should be regarded from every standpoint and in every aspect as partaking of the same unselfish and patriotic character as the duty of soldiers." Boards having jurisdiction oi 2,200 registrants are allowed 1o hire one chief clerk from Dec. 1 at a salary not to exceed $100 a month, and for the balance of the help needed to secure volunteer assistance. If no volunteer help can be secured, another clerk may be had at not to exceed $80 a month. One chief clerk at the maximiun salary for each selective board in Ihe country will cost the nation $455,700. the provost mar shal general slates. By using vol unteer help inslead of hiring an additional clerk at $S0 a month Ihe district hoards would save the country $3(54.5(50. the circular adds. A force is now getting sufficient quest ionairc•» ready for the eounty to he mailed oil before Dec. 1. Before preparing ill esc booklets for the mail Ihe old regisl ra I ion records are trone over and II men who have been acccplcid I at the training camps are checked oil tie* list as not needing any queslion aire. his is also done with Ihose who have failed lo report for med ical examination, Ihcse men being deserters from the army- Kverv other registered man will be lisled as entitled lo a, questionaire, whe ther or not previously exempted or discharged by the local or district boards or rejected at the training camps* All except the deserters and the men already accepted at the training camps will have to be classified under the new regula tions. Under the order just issued by the provost marshal general, mail ing of questionaires will be started Dec. 15 and will continue for 20 impetus to the campaign. Publici davs. Five per cent of the ques-'ty men and other officials and tionaires to be sent out will be wiorkers in the various states will mailed on each day. The date be named at these conventions to when the questionaire is mailed conduct the work in their states. No. 41 will be inserted on it. the regis trant having seven days from thai date in which to fill out and re turn it. Each day as Ihe qucslionaircs are mailed a notice to registrants and the public is posted in the of fice of the local board at the court house giving the registration num bers to which they have been scut on that date. Each day's mailing list will be posted over thai of the jday previous, each fastened at the top so as to be available for exam ination by those interested- The questionaire will be mailed to the registrant in a large envel ope, an addressed return envelope being enclosed. The regisl rant has seven days 1o fill out and re turn it- As the questionaires are returning it is ihe duty of the clerks lo make a preliminary ex amination of them and those found to contain no apparent errors must lie divided up among the board for personal investigation, who de cide on a tentative classification The board shall then meet and dis pose of Ihe cases that require greater deliberation. It has been estimated by the provost marshal general that it will take the local boards about (50 days to complete the classification. Heretofore Ihe clerk of the loeal board has had to be the informa tion bureau for Ihe registered men. Fro*11 a dozen to severed score of people have called daily at the counly auditor's office since the se lective draft law was enacted last: spring, seeking informal ion about: Ihe workings of the act. I'mler the new rules of the provost marshal general the district board is re lieved of this work and it has been shifted on the legal fraternilv of the country. Every lawyer in the country is now required to give legal advice to registered men free on matters pertaining to the selec tive draft law, including aid in filling out Ihe questionaires and the notarial work connected 1 here with. The provost lmrshal gen eral lias ordered the members oi the local boards to send all in quiries to Ibis legal advisory and to waste no time answering ques tions along this line. All registered men who fail to fill out the queslionaire in ihe al lotted lime will lie classed as de serters. Their names will be turn ed over to Ihe federal authorities willi orders for arrest. This of I fense is punishable with a year in Ihe penitentiary. In must eases Ihe offenders heretofore have been let off without the jail punishment: but have been inducted into the service at once Price of Bread. Information comes from Wash ington that the reports for Novem ber 10th show that bread weighing 16 to 17 ounces is retailed in North Dakota at 15 cents per loaf. The same report shows that like weight of bread retail in Minnesota at 10-8 cents in Montana at 10 cents ad South Dakota at 10 cents per loaf- I am asked to inveslig de and report the reason for this. My an swer will be that there is no excuse for if and the sooner the bakers and dealers realize that they are going to gel prosecuted and their licenses taken away from them if they do nol quit profitleeriiiy on the bread propositi'.!:, the safer if will In* for fhcni. If ihe price is above what you can defend any- where along the line, then the man or men who get the prnfil are doing so in violation of the Food Ad ministration Aej. lv F. Ladd. Federal Food Administrator. War-Savings Conventions. One of the plans adopted in the war savings campaign, which has started this week, is for a series of state conventions. The first con vention will be held in the Xew England States. New York and New Jersey on Nov. 26. and others in different state will follow in rapid succession- These conventions arc expected to arouse a great deal of imerest and enthusiasm and give a great