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GREAT FALLS DAILY TRIBUNE THIRTY-SECOND YEAR GREAT FALLS, MONTANA TUESDAY MORNING, APRIL 6, 1920 PRICE FIVE CENTS COMMISSION-MANAGER RULE LOST BY 71 FRENCH TROOPS MOVING TO OCCUPY OTHER CITIES JAPAN SEIZES VLADIVOSTOK' FOCH WILL SEIZE FRANKFORT; RUHR BA TTLE IS FO UGHT Berlin Forces Lose 200 in Killed as Fighting Re newed With Reds; Paris Government Says It Cannot Longer Defer Action; Advance Across Rhine Starts; War Tribute Will Be Levied. Mayence, April 5.— (By The Associated Press.)The French troops will occupy Frankfort early Tuesday morning. Some detachments have already started. GERMANS HAVE BATTLE AMONG SELVES. Berlin, April 5.— (By The Associated Press.)—The govern ment forces have lost 200 men killed in fresh fighting in the tri angle formed by Duisburg, Dortmund, and Essen, according to official information given the correspondent this morning. Except in this triangle, quiet generally is being restored in the Ruhr dis trict. It is estimated that at least two weeks will elapse before conditions are normal. The assertion is made that the military employed in the Ruhr region with the exception of a few addi tional batteries, does not exceed the force authorized by the peace treaty and that these troops will be withdrawn as soon as order is restored. FRENCH MOVES VEILED IN SECRECY. Paris, April 5.—(By The Associated Press)—All and soldiers on Easter holiday leave have been ordered to rejoin their units immediately. Otherwise the utmost secrecy is main tained in official circles concerning the nature of the "military precautions" which Premier Millerand has instructed Marshal Foch to take in the Rhine occupation zone. A rumor is current otticers In Paris that General DeGoutte's army<£> began moving from Mayence and Wies baden on Frankfort this morning, hut the war office refused either to confirm >r deny the report. Explains Attitude Only. I The attitude of the French govern ment in the present German crisis is defined and explained in a note issued tonight. After reiterating that the gov ernment has no hostile designs toward Germany, desiring on the contrary the resumption of normal relations with that country and expressing realiza tion of the difficult situation of the Berlin government, the note declares the German government has given wny to pressure by the militarist party "not fearing to infringe the imperative and most solemn stipulations of the A er «ailles treaty.' The note continued: "The sequence of facts follow: "The first request for permission fori the entry of extra troops into the Ruhrl district was made just after the insur gent movement by the military authori-; ties on March IT». It was renewed from Berlin on March 17. in the name of the legitimate government, by von Ilaniel, who had remained in Berlin with the consent, at least implied, of the insur gent government. Holds Germany Action Unnecessary. "All information from the allied mis sions and again the day before yester day. from the high commissioners at Cobleuz, does not cease to show that Herman military intervention is uncall ed for by the situation and it would be attended with the gravest dangers from the point of view of security for the population and the men in the field." The note then points out. that if the German government had carried out the disarmament clauses of the treaty, there would hav« never been the Kapp in surrection nor the red army in the Ruhr district and remarks that Articles 42 and 44 are such an indispensable safe guard that Article 1 of the Franco Anglo-Americ»n convention defines as a causus foed?ris those dispositions in sufficient to issure the protection of Europe. It concludes: "The situation created by the abrupt offensive of th* (iermau troops in the Ruhr obliged the. French government to day to consider military measures, the execution of wheh cannot be deferred. The sole object <f these measures is to bring Grmany to due respect for the treaty and they are exclusively of a coercive and preciutionary character." France has fout classes of men— those from the 11)15 to the 11)19 class still underarms, or about 700.000 men. No other class has been recalled and no effort made to ineease the effectives; besides the cancellajon of ail leaves. French military nrasures destined to force the German government to with draw its troops fro# the Ruhr basin; are now entirely in th> bauds of Marshal Foch it was said at tft» foreign office. Four Cities Picked 'or Occupation. It is advanced in sone well informed quarters that occupation of Frankfort, Darmstadt, Homburg aid Hanau is tin likely to upon the realize that ful to the French as wll as to them selves, and cannot contiàe indefinitely. On the other huud, the btpense of the operation comes up as a vital question in the present state of Fàtich finance;?. The French recall _, .......... exercise suflcient pressure Germans, sincithey may well, at this occupalon is distaste wai\ tributes im posed by Ger man troops lipon French and Belnif a cities and suggest similar measures $>eing applied to <Wm )in cities (CoatlBned m l'mge two.) No More Rum in Mince Pie, Nor Sherry Dash in Terrapin, Is Ruling f j . : • *.y' 0 Baltimore, April 5.—The following ruling has been received by Prohibition Commissioner Richard S. Dodson from Commissioner Kramer in Washington: "Commissioner Köper, after consider ing the matter very carefully, has de cided that, under the law, there is no authority for issuing permits to use iiquor for culinary purposes. In the further progress of your work, there may govern yourself accord further applications for with drawal should be approved under permits outstanding." Eight Criminal Insane Still at Large After Escape in Illinois Chester, 111.. April 5.—An armed possee is scouring the Mississippi river bottoms south of Chester, in pursuit of eight inmates of the Chester State hos pital for criminal insane who participat ed in the delivery at the institution late Sunday night, when fifteen men made their escape after assaulting and over powering the night keeper. Hospital officials said the men who escaped were considered among the most dangerous of the inmates. Seven of the men were captured yes terday and last night and returned to the hospital. One of the number, Harry Sork of Rock Island, Illinois, was prob ably fatally shot when he resisted cap ture. Kolchak's Remnants in Plight Except for Money; Plenty of Gold London, April 5.—A dispatch to the London Times from Harbin dated March 25, says the fate of the army of Gen eral Voitzekoffsky, the sole remnant of Admiral Kolchak's forces in trans Btiikali%. calls for serious considera tion. The dispatch adds that thousands of men and officers are anxious to leave bolshevist territory, but that the consent of the Chinese and Japanese has to be obtained for the exodus from Siberia,, and that their attitude has not yet been definitely shown. There is a gold reserve at Chita amounting to 40,000,000 gold rubies, ($20,600,000) at the disposal of <ï«n eral Voitzekoffsky, the dispatch adds. r " rr ~" WOULD FREE USE OF CANAL TO YANK SHIPS, Washington, April 5.— Exemption from Panama canal tolls of American coastwise vessels is proposed by Chair man Jones, of the senate commerce com mittee. in an amendment introduced to o pending house bill to regulate canal charges. to tin national convention was elected without opposition by state and district Repub lican conventions. Ratification of the peace treaty R I UNINSTRtir.TFn .'J* i» I T m JE®' I rovuience, Ii. J., April u. Au uoin strutted delegation to tin* Republican "with such reservations as will fully safeguard America" was the keynote of the platform. , . I , Ü . - - - ter, which they occupied. Later they marched Korean and Russian Prison .• i 1.1.1 -.i* fk™,irrk «.k Ä -j. TL I I J lUA ropes, through many or the streets. I ne last of the American expeditionary forces under Brigadier Ueneral William S. Graves left Vladivostok April I. A few hours subsequent to their departure, a proclamation was posted throughout the city, stating that Japanese troops would not evacuate Siberia at the present time. The pro clamation warned all inhabitants against any unfriendly act of the Russian' n«n.iUf;« n xi r -, . i Li- ii_ i population. 1 he tenseness or the situation here had increased hourly since! Vladivostok, April 5.—(By The Associated Press.)—Japanese troops today occupied Vladivostok after eight hours of severe fighting in all parts of the city. Some of the officials of the revolutionary regiment already have been ar rested and deported. All Russians have been disarmed and the Japanese imperial flag was flying in the place of the Russian ensign from all govern ment buildings. Throughout last night the Japanese fought with rifles, machine guns, grenades and small artillery in all portions of the city. Their incessant fir ing met little opposition, as the Russians were taken by surprise, the Japan ese move toward occupation having been unexpected by the party in power. Many Russians escaped into the hill country behind the city, whence they had come two months ago when the all-Russian government of Admiral Kolchak fell before the attacks of a revolutionary party. Early Monday the Japanese launched their attack in the Korean quar that time until the clash today. Wadsworth Denounces Unpreparedness for Fearful Extravagance in Life and Cash. Washington, April 5.—Unprepared ZÏ* directly Responsible 'for^-fearfuf extravagances" in lives and inonev, Sen ator Wadsworth, Republican, of New York, said iu opening discussion on the army reorganization bill submitted by the senate military committee. A bitter fight is expected over its provision for compulsory military training. Even should the proponents of compulsory training win in the senate leaders were doubtful whether this provision would be retained in the bill as finally agreed tip on in conference. The; bouse voted aud the Democrats at a party confer ence went on record as opposed to it. Unfair to Depend on Veterans. The war department reorganization, plan was rejected, Senator Wadsworth told the senate, because "the commit tee believed it violated our Democratic institutions." "It would bave made our citizen soldier subservient to the reg ulars," lie said. "It would have estab lished a larger regular army and made it dominate completely the entire mili tary establishment. The c«pimittee did not believe iu that type or that size of an army." j Defending the committee plans, for! I training boys between 18 and 21 years,! j Senator Wadsworth declared it was un j fair to ask the veterans of the war toi i continue to fill the role of the defend | ers of the country, which was richtful - " - j jy the duty of "their successors in age." Makes Private Basis of Army. j The bill, the New York senator said, j nets up a military policy which em ! phasizes the dependence of the coun ! try on the private soldier and gives the > private soldier the prior training, which j experience shows, is necessary "so that when he goes into battle lie may , ÄT& ïtaSfe? Estimates of over a billion dollars j would be required actually for com uni «or y training were contradicted by leuator Wadsworth, who said the ulti t mate cost wouïd not exceed $»»5-1,00,000. j Provisions for a graduated reduction in i the sixe of the permanent standing army from ,280,000 enlisted men and 17,000 (C ob M bum I M r >|t !•*.) AND POLICEMAN SIT IN BATTLE Maniac and 50 Police Have Revolver Duel in Dark Theater After a $20,000 Bank Holdup. St. Louis, April 5.—A lone bandit ' ' ki " ed 0 " e P °' iCe ° ffiCer ' Seri0US,y * 0un- - ed three others and himself was killed when he held up and robbed the Easton Taylor Trust company here of $20,000 Monday. The bandit, carrying a revolver in each hand entered the bank shortly aft ! er 3 o'clock. There were 15 custom ers ,n bank and he herded them and i *' ,e employes In a private room and began firing the revolvers. Ä riot call was sounded and 50 police ! I 1 bandit obtained $20.000 from Louis F. Schnieder, the cashier, and sought re j fuge in an adjoining theater, which was I empty. FIGHTS FROM ORCHESTRA PIT The police surrounded the theater. i The band,t used the orchestra pit from 1 which to shoot and wou,d r,8e over lhe ; i top of it and fire as th» p .trolmen en i tered. The gun battle lasted nearly 20 ! minutes. Policeman Terrence McFarland was shot through the heart and died instant ly. Patrolman Claude Adams was shot ; in the abdomen. I Police said the man's conduct Indlcat i ed he had become crazed from drugs. The money was found concealed in his clothing. BULLET THROUGH LOCKS. Crouched in the pit the robber had the advantage of being hidden by darkness, while the polioemen stood in the light a # they entered. John R. Lanagan, president Of the • >ank - told the police the man began tir J* entered and that one ® the bullets passed through his Hair. Several women In the Institution fainted, . The robber was snot In the Taoe so KÄÄlÄ! tï* ™'' j ^possible to identi fy hilll. GOLD SHIP AT HALIFAX. t Halifax, N. 8., April li. —The steam j ship Carmania, which arrived here on i the way from Liverpool to New York, had aboard gold valued at $10,000,000 destined for the United States sub treasury in New York.' i OF IRISH CAUSE HALTED BÏ LAW Two Arrested as Well as Assaulted by Two Oth er Women as They Flaunted Banners. Washington, April 5.—The federal government moved Monday to put an end to the picketing of the British em bassy, which was renewed in the morn ing by women sympathizers with the movement for an Irish republic. 1'uited States District Attorney Las key informed Matthew CBrien, sel for the women, that if his clients persisted they» would be prosecuted un der a federal statute which makes the offering of an insult to a diplomatic rep resentative of a foreign government or to his official residence, a felony pun ishable by a penitentiary sentence. Simultaneously, Mr. Laske.v communi cated his decision to the District of Col umbia commissioners, who instructed the police to arrest the women after warning them. Pickets Arrested. Captain Doyle and two police women were sent to the embassy in a patrol wagon and found Mrs. Mary Walker, of Astoria. Long Island, and Miss Mollie Carroll, of New York City, carrying banners on the sidewalk. Captain Doyle informed the banner bearers that unless they left in 1ft min utes, they would be arrested under fed eral statutes, but they refused to de part. After they had been taken to headquarters and held for half an hour, they were released on orders of Mr. Laskey. The district attorney explained sub sequently that the police acted before Mr. O'Brien had had time to notify his clients of the government's decision. In Fight Hour Earlier. An hour before tne police interven ed, Mrs. Sophie Stanton, and Mrs. Hat tie Larkin, of this city, attacked two pickets who had preceded Mrs. Walker and Miss Carroll aud were arrested on charges of "disorderly conduct." They were released upon depositing a cash forfeit of $25 each. Mrs. Walker and Miss Carroll were not replaced at the embassy after the police took them away and leaders of of thei ' movement would not say what were t wir plans for Tuesday. V V coun ONLY MUNICIPAL ELECTION CHANCES ARE RETIRING OF THREE ALDERMEN, IN FAVOR OF 2 LAMES, 1 DEMOCRAT ß ! — Boyd Dèfeats Hubbard in First Ward; Bosley in Third and Sleevey in Fifth, Carry Labor to Vic tory; Booth in Second and Calvert in Fourth, Republican Winners; First and Fourth Wards Carried for Commission Government. With approximately 46 per cent of the registered vote of the city cast at the election on Monday, the proposition to change the form of city government from the present mayor and board of aldermen to that of the commission-manager plan was rejected by a vote of 1383 for the change to 1454 against it. The propo sition, therefore, was defeated by 71 votes. In the councilmanic contests, three of the four members of the present board, who were seeking to be returned, went down to defeat. Calvin E. Hubbard, in the First ward, lost to Gilbert S. Boyd by 62 ; A. J. Sullivan was retired in the Third ward by Guy T. Bosley by 80, and Harry A. Sheppard was defeated in the Fifth ward by L. George Sleevy by 30 votes. George T. Booth, seek ing reelection from the Second ward, landed a winner over Ras mus Jorgenson by 42 votes ; and George B. Calvert, in the Fourth, j won over Richard Sherwood by 8 votes. The contest in the First ward proved that the Republican I strength with the scattering votes which went to Chester I. Hart ; man, former fellow alderman of Hubbard, the defeated candidate, j would not hav ? sufficient to have won over Boyd, Demo j haïbee^writtên în^a^ff pârt 1 / randidatef b^thls"«™ j admittedly sharp political practice and failed to bring results, ÄS Hartman had repudiated the nomination. Hubbard has I served as alderman from the ward for eight years. I served as alderman from the Sherwood L*t by But s The most interesting contest of the ; election was that of the Fourth ward I where Calvert (Rep.) was opposed by ; Sherwood (Labor). Calvert lead iu three ! and Sherwood carried four of the seven i precincts, but Calvert's total was suf i ficient to land him by the slender margin j of eight rotes. In the Third ward, Bosley (Labor) j carried four of the five precincts, Sullivan i (Rep.) finishing winner in but one. and in that instance by only a margin of two votes, while Bosley defeated hira in one precinct 41 votes. The commission-manager proposition was favored in every one of the five precincts in the First ward, defeated in every precinct of the Second ward, tied in o.ae, carried in four and defeated in two precincts of the Fourth ward and was defeated in the Fifth ward. The fact that the day was generally stormy did not seem to hinder the voters, as the city has not a high record for voting on the years when there is no mayoral fight, and the 46 per cent of the votes cast Monday may be said to be a fairly g:ood showing. The vote in detail: First Ward: Precincts— Boyd (Dem.) Hubbard (Rep.).. Hartman (Labor). For Change an ^ ! For ' ("hange or 12 3 4 5 Total 73 75 50 60 91 70 77 «0 37 43—287 !» 3 9 10 12— 48 85 78 09 72 76—380 Against it 62 73 49 34 69—287 Boyd's majority 19 votes; plurality over Hubbard 02 votes. Commission car ried in ward by 93 votes. Second Ward: ! Precincts _. 6 7 8 9 Total .lorgenson (Dem.)... 9 39 51 50—121 Booth (Rep.) 25 38 50 50—163 6 27 31 27— 91 27 50 74 57—208 849 Against it Booth's majority, 42 votes. Commis sion manager plan defeated in ward 107 votes. Third Ward: Precincts-— 10 II 12 13 Total Sullivan (Rep.) 51 69 83 43—246 Boslev (Labor) 49 80 124 73—S26 For change 30 71 68 60—229 Against it 66 80 131 55—332 Bosley's majority, 80 votes. Commis sion manager plan defeated in ward 102 votes. (CohtlauMl on Pace Two.) LAKE GIVES UP GIRL MISSING SINCE DEC. 30; DAUGHTER OF WEALTHY PACKER BRffiVED OVER POCK-MARKED FACE Chicago, April 5.—The body of Jeanne Anna De Kay. 20 years old, whose dis , • ^ i _ appearance from Hull bouse December 30, was followed by a nation-wide search, was found Monday in Lake Michigan, near the municipal pier. AGREE ON P. 0. BILL. Washington, April 5.— A final agree ment on the $460,000,000 postoffice ap propriation bill has been reached by the house and senate conferees. The con ference previously had accepted senate provisions for a transcontinental ex perimental airplane mail service be tween New York and San Francisco via Chicago. f — Senator 15,000 Ahead of Wood; Hoover, Who Heads Democrats, Also Fourth in Own Party Primary. i | Detroit, April 6.—With partial re~ ; turns from more than half the countie« in the state tabulated. United States Senator Hiram W. Johnson had at tained a big lead over Major General Leonard Wood for indorsement as tho Republican nominee in Monday's pres idential preference primary. Figures from 446 precincts out of 2.421 in th« state gave Johnson 33,670: Wood. 18,688. Herbert Hoover and Governor Low d en, of Illinois, were engaging in a close race for third place, with the fig ures showing Lowden 10,012. and Hoov er 9,771. A close race developed in the Demo cratic contest, Hoover holding a very slim margin over Governor Edwards, of New Jersey. The figures from 837 pre cincts showed: Hoover, 2.918; Edwards. 2,870 In the incomplete returns the fight for third place on the Democratic ticket was between former Secretary of the Treasury McAdoo. and William J. Bryan. McAdoo had 2.165 and Bryan 1.916. Palmer was in the rear with 1,524. I Mrs. Gertrude Howe Britton, of Hull : flouse, identified the body. Except for a coat and hat. which were missing, the was the same as Miss Do Kay ! wore when she disappeared. : Mrs. Britto« seid she was eonriacetf the girl had committed suicide. Miss De Kay was the daughter of John Wesley De Kay, wealthy packer, now residing in Switzerland. She was sent to Chicago by her father after her graduation from a London boarding school. She arrived at Hull House last December to assist in work among the poor, under Miss Jane Addams' direc tion. "She was despondent while at Hull ise." Mrs. Britton said, "and grieved ' the pox marks on her faee. '