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WaIW- r j fMPIfc. jU--- jjbafti i Jh wmFriJ"Z ., . I : jHRV aaaH&ssMsi HL PAGE FOUR 'Q THE BISBEE UAILY REVIEW, BISBEE, AR1Z0WA, WEDNESDAY MORNING, JULY 5, 1911 1 - '.. . , . .r-Lr-2 r. Z tgB5BggggEM .. -fr ,..- - . Mini i ""b jr.g" '"' MUttWil '"""" lf r f ftn "T-ffflTirrr n n i -ff jgBPW-HEi -i r . - riimmm - - - - - -- - -.-"" -. - - - -aa 3UM j.. . ,. i'wi e -f , i"1. -.-.. , . ...miJEfTl i j . Tinr1 -- '" '" "'" ' , - -J' ' v U THE BISBEE DAILY REVIEW AU th Nv.a That's Fit to Print itml as tacond clais' matter ic at rottoffiet at BUtce. Arliook, uu tr Att o Mart I. 1878. Puellanaa at Blst.cc, Arizona, th ; ast mlnlni city In tha wtit, at th Ravi aw Building, corner O. K. Street and Ravlaw Avanua. CONiOMDATED PRINTING AND PUBLISHING' COMPANY . EO. H. KELLY .pTealdant l 'TELEPHONE 39 , auBSCRIPTION RATES BY MAIl OR CARRIER ONE MONTH JJt IX MONTHS '..-.... 4.60 ONE YEAR -M ONE YEAR In Advanca 7.50 Addraaa all Communication to THE BISBEE DAILY REVIEW. Blsbat, Arizona THE MYSTERY iOF THAJ $1600. If Consul General Michael, former ly chief clerk of the Department of State, and lorri6on. the disbursing officer of that department, wish to eavo themselves from dismissal for participation in a piece of graft amounting to J1CQ0 let thorn tell all they know about the transaction. We have no knowledge- that they pot a, cent of the ..money; we as fume notWrip of the sort; -we ar quite willing to ropcede that they did what some superior told them to do. But they have got to tell all they know or suffer the penal ty. That might as well be mado clear to them, mainly for the whole some effect upon other clerks ia the public ervice. Mr. Rosenthal, the artist., painted n portrait of Justice Day,, who had been Secretary of State, for a com pensation of JS50, including the gilt frame, which cost 160. The vouch' cr, however, was made out for $i. 450. Michael says this was dons fcy order of Secretary Hay. Mr. Hay is dead; no one would suspect him of a dishonorable act, and aa Le was " a man of large, fortune, the stun of $1CG0 is too small. for him to have compromised himself With even if ha had been that sort of a man, whieh no one haft ever insinuated. , If Michael is correct, and Mr. Hoy directed the item of $1600 for feme legitimate public purpose to be smuggled into this voucher, th people in the depastment must have tome knowledge of it. It is conceiv able that the money was spent for wrnie secret service purpose, not to be disclosed' to the public; but tho officials must have had some knowl edge. However, when Mr. Rosen thal went to the department, of state to see about the order for painting the jjortralt of . ex-Seqretary Root he was told by Dr..- Denbyj. who sue cHafe "Mr. Michael,' that he couid iioj (have the order because ho cbargliB1 too much, and in proof thereof, the voucher for $2450 was - prdduced. Denby had no idea that Rosenthal got only JS50. This cre ates a presumption of -graft that can be overthrown only by more explicit information from Michael and Morrison. A still more sinister asre-ct Is Rheu' to the matter by the with drawal of the voucher from the Kansas, D. I Perry, Ormond. Jack .. ,, J Simmons, Seamans, Butler, Edger, files five years ago. If Mr. RootjThompioI1 BnteF petcrson ordered this he should be able tojHenderson joneg; Messrs. Beebe, recall the circun stances. If ho did order it, why should" it hav been -deemed advisable .to have the i voae&cr tin y ' again? Ar-' childishness Is It to pretend that after its five years' absence from Ita place it was accidentally dlscov- ered lying on a lloor not far from of E, Several pe3) pnjs- a Tvasto basket Into which It was ent and at slx o'clock a delightful apparently seeking to crawl; ivitc dinner was served. The little girl the Toucher was a sort of explana- was christened Kathryn Haas. The , i., j.,-- , invited guests were Misses B. Tor- tlon. evidently not written at th- uoo, "'" i pey -Teresa Torpey, Adella West time of the transaction, and very brook Beatrice Colton, Irene, and Lo- likely not -written till tt was raine Travis, Mrs. Flelshcr, Mr. and deemed prudent to flnd""the voucher; Mrs. Hatcher. Mr. and Mrs. Colton, and with it was a receipt which Mr. William Hatcher. Mr. Rosenthal has no recollection Qa Monday afternoon the Jolly of are? seelafr , Seven tennis club met and organized Under these drcTOMtaaee tha a tennis club. These boys are , a remittee which made tne invests- i"7 crowd and are out for a god EattoH-ta Q8 lfled Tecom' ir-endlng "that .Michael and Morrison fcelte"!'' this 'recommenda- lion sfeeakl be acted on at owe un l-ss Michael and Morrison can tell a credible atory about tho affair, such action should be 'taken is Mill make it unlikely that other chief clerks and disbursing clerks trill bo parties to any such suspicious transaction. Philadelphia Record. DOUGLAS SOCIETY In view of the fact that Mr. Krln blll goes soon on his annual .sum mer vacation, a pleasant little sur prise was concocted and carried out on him last Tuesday evening. Miss rLois Fisher was the prime mover in the affair and she was ably assisted by Miss Elsie Warr and Cora Ross. While the guests were largely from among Mr. Krinbill's pupils and the Llebling club, the affair could In no way be called either a piano club or a pupil party as it was intended to only Include a few particular friends of tho hostesses. Upon arriving at tho Fisher home, Mr. Krinbill was genuinely surprised to find such a crowd of joung folk waiting for him. e having been called there for os tensibly something else. The time was pleasantly spent in various wholesome pastimes not the least pleasurable feature being the deli cious sherbet and cakes with which Sirs. Fisher regaled the company. The guests were Misses Margaret Isaacs, Marguerltte Poiser, Vera Bee be, Merle Magce, Doris Conley, Cora Ross, Ruth Tucker, Elsie Warr, Viota Maclay. Feme Johnson, Marjory Nor ton, Mary Nelson, Lois Fisher; Messrs. Clyde Timberlake. Caleb Rice, Porter Dunlap, James Fisher, Howard Wylle. Miss Vera Beebe, who is soon to leave with her parents to reside in California, is tOyhe given an unique farewell party by a large number of her friends among the younger set next Monday evening. Miss Vera is one of the most attractive and talent ed as well as popular girls in her Douglas set, which contains many charming young ladles, and this af fair will in a measure show the esteem in which she is held by her friends. i Thursday evening Mrs. W. E. Jones and Miss Margaret Isaaes entertained at the home of Miss Isaacs on Twelfth street in honor of Mr. and Mrs. Beebe, Mr. and Mrs. Comes and Mrs. Ormond, who will leave Douglas in the very near future to make their homes elsewhere. These peo ple have made a great many friends during their residence in the Cop per City, who deeply regret their departure. Mr. and Mrs. Beebe will make their home In California, Mrs. Orraond will go to Blsbee and Mr and Mrs. Comes will eave shortly for the east The evening was spent in various games and contests which proved very entertaining. In one of the contests the guests were each given a small pamphlet and then j told to shake bands with everyone in the room, writing down their name immediately. In a given time a halt was called and the names counted, Mrs. Wright receiving the ladles prize and Mr. Beebe the gen tlemen's prize. Then there was a driving contest for the ladles and a sewing contest for the gentlemen, the prizes for phich were won by Mrs. Iverson and Rev. WrighL A prize was offered for written charades, and was won by Mrs. Mayo. The rest of the evening was spent in illustrating songs and Mother Goose rhymes pn a black board. This caused a great deal of amusement. Delicious refreshments of cakes and sherbet were served by the hostesses. Those present were Mesdames Beebe, Comes. Hndrson, Thompson, Iverson, Wright, Ross Howe, Mayo, Philbrook, Hrrrisonr of Comes, Henderson, Thompson, Krin bill, Iverson, Wright, Ross, Gibson, , ' isel Comes. Sunday afternoon the little daugh- Iter of Mr. and Mrs. George Hass was christened at the home of her InnrpTit ftn Tl ftTfmnp hv ffiir Har, country club boys at the Country claD M BOOn M tournament is over, and they have a alleagebut Country Town Sayings (By "Ed" Howe) j Atlei one raihcs fort", ho must .arrange his affairs so that half of his time can be spared those of; i incuijp lu vol, ui lucit luiui? jjiajis I A colored man is already saving money with which to attend an ex cursion on the 4th of September. He said: "It's this way with the colored folks; when we go any where, we must begin to save money a long time ahead." If he thinks It isn't the same way with us white folks, he Is mistaken. The better the man, the more an ' attack on him is enjoyed. "When a doctor assists at an on ! eratton. he Is as particular to have I mentioned, as a woman who as- sists at a reception. j No one seems to be very liberal; ' don't yob know a stingy story on nearly all your acquaintances? ! When a man works hard and es tablishes a good business, a couple of men settle down beside him, and I imitate whatever he does. And some. ! times the imitation is better than tho original. i I have no use for the loafer who goes about telling how liberal he i would be If he bad an Industrious j man's money. j Most courtry town tailors. In try ing to be liberal, make pants too ilong.' Yoa enjoy a drink of cool water. But drink a great deal of it, and you become uncomfortable. You can easll get too much of a good thing. This Reciprocity they are talking about, is a great doctrine. Don t ex pect your friends to give all the picnics; ilont expect all the do liteness and thoughtfulness of them. Reciprocate. Society is founded on Reciprocity. Friendship is founded on Reciprocity. (Copyright 1911, by George Matthew Adams.) for the Jolly Hearts, lf .those young adies care to play them. The boys are diligently practicing every eve ning on their Eighth street tennis court The members are Bert Ryan, Joe Hinton, Shelburn Robiasoo, Har ry Elder, Donald Rice and Albert Sperry. 5- Last Saturday afternoon Mrs. M. A. Clyatt of Sunnyside entertained a number of little folks at a party in honor of the third birthday of her little daughter, Alda Rebecca, from four to six o'clock. The little ones played such games as Drop tho Handkerchief, Hide and Seek, Foilow the Leader, and many other games tbat children love. The little host ess received many (iretty gifts from the many guests. Finally refresh ments consisting of ice cream, cake and assorted fruits were served Those present were Mesdames Joe Knight, Sparr and Johnson; Misses Marguerite Poiser and Finley who assisted Mrs. Clyatt in entertaining the little folks and little Misses and Masters Grace Knight, OHie Perry, Francis Ingles, Marvel Mllliken, Bllile Sparr, Catherine and Jack Johnson, Bura Heinrichs, Lowell Armstrong, Georgia, Margaret and Ralph Camp- boll, Lillie Stewart, Ernest Hill, Douglas Thompson. Elizabeth Hill and and Nellie Thompson. :- : The M. O. T. D. C. club met last Thursday evening and put the fol lowing names before the club for in itiation: Albert Spikes, Shelburne Robinson, Will Hatcher, Roy Riley and Paul Wetenkamp. This club will be remembered as fhe one that entertained so delightfully last Tues day evening. The boys will not take any more members after their limit of eighteen Is reached. . ' Llebling Piano Club Program. The the Llebling Piano club occu pies a place of high esteem In the estimation of the local public was again demonstrated last night when between three and four hundred peo ple. In spite of the rain, gathered at the Y. M. C. A. auditorium to listen to the annual closing program for this season. This piano club and its director, Mr. Krinbill, have come to be such a prominent part of our pnblic life that we wonder some times if we do not fall to realize the splendid worth of the combin ation. The program last night was not such an one as would appeal to a vaudeville taste, but interested the audience, who came knowing what to expect, and they wero not disap pointed, for it was a splendid exhi bition of work along lines of musical culture Each number was well given and lf mention were made of any, it should be made of all, how ever, from winsome little Winifred Paul, who captivated all the folk to the older and more advanced members, the selections and their rendition being a credit both to , themselves and their director-instructor. The flute playing of Judge jsames, one of the honorary mem bers, was at once both a delight and a revelation to many who have not known of his ability along that line The remarks of both the judge and Dr Wright. th two honorary men. bera present, were timely and ver complimentary to the work of the organization. Beforo the program closed Mr. Krinbill announced that the next year's work of the club jwas already in mind and it was an ticipated would be comprehensive. The following was the program as (given last mgnt and tnat exclusive jly by club members: Piano Grand Gallop Brllllante Miss Josephine Cloutbler, Doris Coniy Piano Morceau Characteristic Miss Lavona Adamson Piano Morning Song Winifred Paul Vocal The Telephone Harold Hirst Reading "Where Is Annette" Miss Barbara Wohlgemuth Piano Autumnal Nocturne Miss Marjory Norton Vocal Daisies Ilss Rosalie Waters Piano Valse Lente Miss Ruth Tucker. Mr. Krinbill Vocal Barcarolle Miss Josephine Clouthler, Miss Vera Beebe Piano Reverie Bert Ryan. Mr. Krinbill Flute-Landler Judge A. M. Sames Piano WaltzElegante Miss Ferne Johnson. Mr. Krinbill Vocal Melody of the South Miss Rebecca Elchbaum Remarks Dr. F. T. Wright, Judge Swnes Vocal and Tableaux "Little Blue Shoes" Gwena Lewis, Merle Ma gee. Adelaide Hatcher, Ella Wright Piano Marche Graciease Miss Lois Fisher. Mr. Krinbill Dellivcr and the Dahlias. The dahlia Is a Bower tbat is almost acred to Scandinavians. When th late Senator DolIIver was speaking fo a Swedish settlement from the rear end of a Pullman cara bunch of dahlias was banded to him, and he bowed his thanks, while the crowd roared its ap plause for the orator and for the bou quet. "What kind of flowers are these?" inquired Senator DolIIver of Senator Clapp of Minnesota. "American Beauties. I gufess." replied Senator Clapp. DolIIver knew better than that, so he heartily thanked the people for their attention, applause and splendid flowers. When they met in Washington after the campaign Senator DolIIver said to the Minnesota man: "Clapp, you would have had me mobbed lf I hadn't been prudent If I bad called those dahlias American Beauties those Swedes would have been for killing me." "YeV said'Seoator Clapp. "they are good people and generally do the right thing." Minneapolis JouraaL Why He Wept. A man who wis walking through a train Inadvertently left the door of one of the cars open. A big man sitting in a seat in the middle of the car yelled. "Shut the door, you fooll Were you raised in a barn?" The man who bad left the door open closed it and then, dropping Into a seat, burled his face In his hands and began to weep. The big man looked somewhat uncomfortable and, rising, finally walked up to the weeper and tapped him on the shoulder. "My friend." be said. "I didn't Intend to hurt your feelings. I Just wanted yon to close the door." The man who was weeping raised his head and grinned. "Old man." be caJd. "I'm not crying because you hurt my feelings, but because you asked me lf I was raised in a barn. The sad fact is that I was raised in a barn, and every time I hear an ass bray it makes me homesick." Louisville Times. Key to Puzz'edom. No. 1243. Riddle: Fire. No. 1244. Numerical Enigma: San Francisco. No. 1245. Beheadings: Bear-ea. Drum-rum. Oscar-scar. . No. 124C Metagrams: 1. Bark, dark. bark, lark. mark. park. 2. Dine, fine, klnc. line, mine, nine, pine, tine. vine, wine. 3. Bear, .dear, fear, gear. hear. Lear, near, pear, rear, tear, year. No. 1247. Riddles: 1. Wings. 2. Fire. No. 1243. Charade: I. sin. glass. Isinglass. No. 124a-Novel Acrostic: Initials, Kan-sas; third row, Topeka. Cross Words: Kites, alone, napes, speak, an kle, stale. No. 1250. Code Rebus: The tree doo not fall at the first stroke. Pictnred Wordo: Foot, otler, seat, kind, abed, fetters, earth. Eater Morning. Waken, little people; Waken, children, dear! I listen' From the steeple Bells are pealicc clear: "We rlae Tor the birthday of tha spring; We trlnr Tho happy Eater day." Sells of silver lilies Softly stir today. Though their chlaae so std U, Yet they aeera to ay: "W rln Oaly perfume music aa -w swlar: We cortex Oa tt happy Baster day." " Youth's Ceapaslof-. BIG PUBLIC LAND CONVENTION IN FALL ui particular interest to Arizona , and to Cochise county, is tho Pub- j Ho Land convention to be held at Denver on September 2S, 29 and 30, . u Kp.wu.er .-a. ana u. to be composed of delegates from' .UUSv iC1n aiaics una tern-, tones having one million or more' acres of public lands reserved and unreserved within their borders.' the purpose of discussing all ques tions and taking such action as theld wisdom may direlt relative to the proper administration or the pub lic domain, the natural resources appertaining thereto and the prac tical conservation thereof under state authority and of protesting against congress enacting laws nrovidlne J for the leasing of the natural re sources or the west The purpose of the convention is given in the language of Governor John F. Shaffroth, of Colorado, who issued the call pursuant to a resolu tion passed -by tho last Iprisl.itnm nf .the state of Colorado. Blsbee is entitled to nine dele gates, to be appointed by the mayor and ten to be appointed by the board of trade. The governor is em powered to name thirty lelegates from the territory and to name a territorial oxocutive committee to co-operate with the Colorado com mittee and the governors oj the sev eral states and territories na:d in the call Arizona, Arkansas. Caliper nla. Colorado, Idaho. Minnesota. I Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico. North Dakota, Oklahoma, Oregon, South Dakota, Utah, Wash ington, Wyoming and Alaska are namel as delegates, together with senators, congressmen. territorial' territorial' and state legislators i. In conjunction with the legislative, . COmmlttee COnKtitlltpH tVir tho -ruir.'? f. ' V.i.. nnllH tw f fni;S,7(i: "" r. . regulations for the convention, the following features have been pro- . - (, " """ viaea First: The following states and!'"?' !..- .- cnmotimri beUnirs ehnii nnlv Ktnnd for what thev territories are emhraced within the call, viz: Arizona, Arkansas. Callfor , ,. nla, Colorado, Idaho, Minnesota, Mon tana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Slexlco, North Dakota, Ol.lahoma, Oregon South Dakota, Utah, Washington Wyoming and Alaska. Second. AH votes by roll call to be by states and territories, and on the .basis of five votes at large and one vote for each 1,000,000 acres, or m:orlty fraction thereabove, of public lands within the respective states, Insofar as each unit' is rep resented by an accredited delegate. Third: Inasmuch as the province nf lht nonvwntlnn la Iny Wootorn nan. pie to letermlne upon questions per ! talnlng to the Interests of Western I1 states as affected by Federal sys terns. It Is made requisite for quali . ilcatlon that relegates shall have I been resident taxpayers and voters ! wlhin their rspctlv stats for the preceding three years. GREAT CROWD OUT ' TO (Continued from Page 1.) torv as the Slcners of the Declara J tion of Independence. Without attempting to discuss the Declaration of Independence from either an historical or political stand point, 1 wish briefly to present a ,iew thoughts suggested Iby the character ot the Jiatrlotisra dis played hy the men who gave fo the world that immortal instrument. In the first place, who were these men' I presume most of us can rame off hand sme of them. 'Firrt pf all, would be (hat of John Hsu cork whoce name 'Ife that of Abou Ben Adhem led all tin rest; then would probably follow Ben Frank liu. in some respects the greatest intellect America has ever produced Thomas Jefferson, the author of the Declaration, Roger Sherman, that wts old shoemaker from Connect icut and Thomas Carroll of Carroll- ion m :. oraer n-meti; we mlgntiber of the Contjnental Congress Probably iamo others like Robert , ..BhouId a hang together or they Tr!,8' ,lf ,finan(?cr ofrth,eTi 5eT-i would probably all hang separately." h cJ, IT LeCS f YirE.n.'! These men were regarded by tleEng and annuel Adams one of the fath- governnlent as rebels and treason r ,f rlt SIm Thf DameS was theh an offense punishable by i;nt , f KS? iLm fld mfa! death. Then. too. any one who reads -fgners of the Declaration, yet they f,p"fd bv .V" J"Z5& -?An. opletTe'fr ,1.! -:".r."' . '", r"."8'1 ,"'". i V Them wV'young men." Indeed -ulte young as was Jefferson. t, i- . ...-i. ,rf,-,.-.. -., generally known that the Declara- ion as we know it was not signed m the 4th of July. 1776, but on She 2nd of August following. The original draft was signed by the President John Hancock and by the, "nsuJ5Be" mose men was. - i.u.. secretary. Thus it happened that ! courage, the determination lo fhe names of several members of,uu ""al " u.a.ure ara.rawjmu the congress who were present and appeared at the time to be right, re participated in proeedlnes on July, gardless of tho results to their pe- 4 th do not appear among the slgn-lnal fortunes. ers and that the names of otben' Moral Heroism. appear thereon. Among the latter) If these men conld have --foreseen i. that of Samuel Adams instead i that victory, should crown the Revo of John Adams who was on the committee to draft the Declaration, But whether they were all actual participants as members of tho con gress on Jnly 4tb by signing the In strument on August 2nd ihey rati fied and made It their own act and thereby assumed all the responsibil ity which It entailed and their For summer diarrhoea in child ren always give Chamberlain's Colic. Cholera and Diarrhoea Remedy and castor ell. and a speedy cure Is certain. For sale by all 'drdgglsts. T itamw. therefore, should moan as f the declaration wo w..l lie ?tvurlc 1 Wttnl",nU ,a8 J t,hl.th0. thrtn mother characterise fhy of who will familiarize himself with 'Imitation in this period of our history, the history of the proceeding whioh'They recognize tho right of the ma- ieaa to tne Declaration will note orJty t0 ruIc yet conceded the right wt e .KSL.f. "fKnfiSSEIiol the minority to become thX major- was thoughtful sort. These men we nnt carried away by impulse. They wero stu dents of tho situation. They weighed their act time and again. . ,n tne mmority .If there be any no They sought light from any anrtL,,i- vmvtpik m American pub- 0ery 80urce and careful heed, to every argument for and against I tne proposition. iney were aiso tolerant of adverse views. There I ja no evidence to believe that any of them at any time ascribed wrong motives to any ol tneir number who may have expressed a view opposed to his own. In this re gard they set us of today an in spiring example. We have had re-( cently and are still having a great deal of controversy In this coun try. Matters concerning the funda mentals of religion, of social rela tions, and of government, have ceen discussed as never before. This Is true In the nation at large and It Is true here at home to some ex tent When conducted In tho right spirit and ta the solo end that the roversTVdesTrabe"Uand In 'a re- troversy is ou.e ( truth may be sougnc anu iouuu, wir however ever comes from contro- honors while execrating the honest vprsv conducted . in the spirit of and sincere man who prefers to be nardsan rancor which rescends to right than to be popular. Compromises thelow Plane of personal strife and for the sake ot results are often jus hate To chargcT dishonesty and tillable and the yielding of our views liart faith to your opponent is a poor as to methods and times for doing wav of getting at the truth, and things often the highest wisdom, but is usually the resort of tho man Uhe base surrender of principle for who ' not suro that the truth is personal ends is despicable. An op with "him and -who fears that heportunist may not be a moral weak- be beaten u no suuum tempt to meet bis opponent in the field of fair and free discussion In this land of boasted freedom a man should be permitted to take any !,. h-irr whether it be eonserv atlve OT radical and, advocate it on .,. v.,iioat nnd advocate it onlcether with this spirit of tolerance merits without behind mobbed by. ,, "iiiin.i hv a newspaper or1 held upto scorn uy '""--' ,""- ,,l aValB who Has nOl "IB ur.u i" meet him In an intelligent discussion of the matter Calling names, aspers- ins- motives, questioning sincerity or r 'r.;" . L,.,i'.. ,1,1 r vour onoon-, i flnpcuL-ve iu kchm. ,.... -. ent. but from the sUindpoInt ot decent citizenship It is migniv pour ua.u--. Why cannot public matters be discus sed In this" country on the high plana of argument and discussion? There Is no reason against it that I know of unless we must confess that we are not yet sufficiently civilized to carry into public affairs the courtesy and consideration decent people give In their private affairs to those with whom they have to deal. For after all when ou analyze this personal meth od of attacking your political oppon ent you will find that it u but a return to the spirit of the time when it was thought right and proper 'hit differences of opinion should be set tled by a resort to a club and when the biggest brute should prevail. We ought to be getting over that period, at least those of us who feel that we have acquired the rudiments ot Chris tian civilization should deprecate the ancteht Chinese method of political or social warfare whlcn consisted as you kriow largely in the use of malodorous weapons. Fight For Principle. I am not arguing against the com bative spirit. We should all more or lezs be fighting men. If we are not. I am afraid, we don't amount to rovon. But we ought to be sufficiently ad vanced In this age and country to fight for principles and Ideas and not wage war on men who have every right, human and divine, to have their own opinions and to express then freely. Let us not at the same time forget that tolerance of view that "decent respect to the opinions" of others which the declaration men tions, is the essential of a truly desic cratic society We are all apt In judging of the past to ascribe to the actors In any drama of history a knowltdge of what afterwards happened. This, of course, is wrong, and we should in order to get a real understanding of the qual ity of the men, "get it out ot our beads that the signers had any sure ilsion of what should happen to them as a consequence. The truth Is, these men took chances, desperate chances and fullv realize that they were do ing so It was no mere Joke of Frank- un.g when he SUBgested that the mam- They were taking chances both ways The colonies might fail In establish. ?& freedom and this would result in the proscription as a traitor of every member of the congress whose narav jmiikqio me aec araii ... -..-.. I11 ght ,be Jrlepudl,?.t? ?'"' elr acts discredited. TL-o thing 'which. in my judgment, most i. s- lutlonary armies, and that th. rpsi-lt should be the establishment of a na tion which. In one hundred p ml hiry five years should expand ftcm oce?.i to ocean, and In wea'th, power an-l population should lead 'he worl i their act would scarcely bo worth rr cording, except as marking a mere o, Isode in the history of our nation It was the moral heroism of their set with the tremendous results, then unforeseen, which gives 'o the dec laration Its significance and wbkh should Impart to us its beitf'iCiarlM a lesson. Itwe etudyMbe lives of the.alg.'e'. ity if this tould be effected by an appeal to reason and argument Not iin v an ntir inev wlth uub uiaiu " "n ,V Ts this fear of not being the popular side. Moral cowardice , thl klnd ,g reaUy a prevalent "J"'"11, CTOwlne one. When you think of It, what a poor fig ure a man cuts, who lor tear ot iob lng a chance to fill some office be covets, foregoes his manhood, sup presses his conscience, and does vio lence to his real convictions. The ma jority makes and should make law but the majority may not always bo right, else the right would spell might and might right, a doctrine re pugnant to any man reared In an at mosphere of Anglo-Saxon freedom of individual conscience. If our liberties are to remain precious heritages to us and our children we must respect the rights of the minority. We -should also cease paying a premium to po- lltlcal hypocrisy and insincerity .by th with our ,andlU! M1 -iiing, uut me mau "ux - to stand. in with the crowd is really an object of contempt. Teachers can render no higher service than to In culcate the principle of independence and manly courage in our youth to- and liberality of view In dealing with the otrinions of others. The time can- Inn, k fo.. riietant trhon tho nennlf not be far distant when the people of this territory must take on the re sooRSibllitr of self sovernment. I have no concern as to the outcome it (the men who are to lead in public af- tnl!nn to h rieht and adhere to . - - - -- --. their mature and well considered con victions. If political cant be the "open sesame" to office, and rank dema goguery be rewarded, then we shall prove ourselves unfit for the respon sibilities of self government That community or commonwealth where law as represented by the will of the majority Is obeyed, and where at tho same time the rights of the minority are rigidly respected, where courage is honored andmoral cowardice is de spised, is and must be a good place to live In whether its constitution be radical or conservative or betwixt and between, whether it be socialistic or individualistic, or a hybrid without any of the virtues of either, but wlttt the vices of both its parents. For af ter all, the character and disposition of a people are more important than its form of government. Whether we shall stand this test of fitness for self government remains to be seen. We certainly will If every man who Is sincerely interested in good gov ernment and who wants to see the state attain high rank among tho list of those commonwea'ths distinguish ed for jthe quality of their citizenship, and thp character of their government will practice the elementary virtues of honesty, courage, steadfastness, tol--eicnce and fairness. - Optimistic of Future. Optimism is the characteristic American trait and this hopeful cheer ful way of viewing things finds full and ample justification in almost ev ery page of our history. We are living in a marvelous age and in a most fav ored land. Whatever may be our de fects, and we have many, we are not jet a decadent people. The evils In contemporary political or industrial life, and the shortcomings of our cit izenship, ought not to cause us to de spair of the ultimate triumph or right and justice throughout the republic. Any one who will look below the sur face will gee 'forces at work which make for better things here in Ari zona as elsewhere. Each year more and better homes are established. more and better school houses are built, more libraries and churches erected Each year we are discarding as outgrown the crudities of frontier life, the passing of which, picturesque and full of human In'erest as It was In some of Its aspects, we need not regret. I congratulate the citizens of Bls bee on the apparent fact that your" city Is keeping abreast of the proces sion In this march of progress. I con gratulate you on your Improved finan cial outlook, but particularly on the successful effort here being made to work out a satisfactory solution of the problem of insurance against loss by accident anfl disease on the part of me men employed In your mines. I also congratulate my friend Green way on his introduction into Arizona of mine closing on Sunday All these things point to progress. But It must be remembered that after all real progress Is made by a people In the exact measure that they practice the homely virtues of thrift. Industry and sobriety That if free government as ' established by the founders of the republic Is to endure a blessing and not a curse it must be based upon tho intelligence and morality of oar citi zenship, and that the man who in his community strives to raise th -nrf ard of righteous livine, which is al ways followed by right thinking. Is the truest patriot. it is your good fortune tn h many such citizens In your midst and j0" 'Kr,sn for yi no better thing than that such men and none others may, here in Blsbee nnrt i,,., throughout our new commonwealth. .cue. jiuu guides; in closing permit me to nn .. great pleasure I feel in having this opportunity of again visiting 'Blsbee and of again enjoying the generous hospitality of your citizens. i manic you for vour attention Vi . 4 V $ " " " -w - J"' tijnaan- wy-,! .,. --,, kbc . - ,