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FOUR -;P" !HE BiSBEE DAilY REvibW, IHUHSDaY MORNlNG, SEPTEMBER 18, 1913. JB5.S SJ "i '4'V ill '". !! III. : i d. t ' ' ' Miz iBishv 33athj 3Reufitt Published Every t)ay Except Monday by the State Consolidated Publishing Company. Telephone: Editorial Rooms Phone No. 39, i rings. Business, Office Phone No. 39. ' Subscription Rates: Single copies . TJJR MONTH (bv CarVicr) PER YEAR (strictly in advance) ...I 05 - -75 7.50 Subscribers who fail to receive llieir 'naiier promptly are requested to notify the Btfsiness' oihee. Advertising Rates on Application. Entered as second-class mail matter. BisbeeL Arizona, Thursday, Sep. 18,1913. GOOD ROADS IN ARIZONA From an economic standpoint, r.o problem Is of great . 1 -e' er importance to Arizona than that of good roads. Sale and smooth rural highways are the key to the State's"! industrial and commercial prosperity. Arizona has a land area of 113,810 square miles. This ast torritory is at present traversed by only 3.9S7 miles of roads. This mileage can be assumed to furnish com--munication of sorts between populated districts but the 'quality of the reads is a subject for immediate and pains taking attention. The situation 'will Le brought before 'tho, public prominently 'on the occasion of the El Paso 5?fioenix race. It is futile to hark back to the fafitfre recorded tigafnst those responsible for road work in 'the -past: to -lament the moneys misspent 'and the time wasted pn labors that must be repeated, let us fpel assured, to more lasting ends. Means are now available which if taken advantage of by an honest and efficient admin islratlon, will make impossible the miserable failures of the "past. The science of road-building his made re markable progress within a few years and there will 1e no escuso for ignorance on a tubjectjbu which a wealth of Information and available advice are to be had for the asking. I Arizona lias provided about' four "hundred thousand dollars for use in state high-vay building this year This is not a large sum In proportion to highway needs but it will go a long way toward making a sta'ft In per " manent improvement if bpent intelligently. Taxpayers' money squandered In the past must be put flown to the loss account but some entry concerning it must be reflected on the profit ledsor. It is up to the present administration whether this entry can bn thu recorded under the heading of experience. The tax payers can be depended upon to pass judgment and it is eqaally certain that they will return sweeping Indict Wents on the sround of culpable inefficiency, cr more drastic accusations, if there be a repetition of the meth oefs which have gone before. Responsibility has been centered in the State Engineer's department. It has at fts command sources of information arailable to de partments of other states In which much greater prog res has been .made than In Arizona The Federal gov ernment is eager to co-operate with state authorities In awirlng permanency and system in road building. The citizens of Arizona can be of ImmeasureaWe as sistance to the administration in the work) by showing an unselfish attitude toward it It would he preposter ous to expect that the state can enjoy the benefits of improved highways throughout its extent with the ap propriation at hand. The money must bo expended In accordance with the principle of the greatest good to fSe greatest number. With this "in mind, the admlnfe. tratlon will fulfill its mission by injuring that whatever work is done shall be done permanently an'd economically. sustained charge that they habitually Ignore the inter ests of the general public. The Senate Committee is more generous In its at titude and quite frank in its announcement that it seeks all possible lisQt on the subject It especially Invites the views of country bankers, stating it has no positive knowedge of their views. Not content with the Houso method of settling the matter first and, then' inviting bankers In to hear the verdict, the Senate Committee means to hear the bankers and then determine the verdict in the Heat of information thus acquired. Country bank, 'lira will be summoned in largo numbers to tell theli story, and it will occasion no surprise if they manifest a feeling 'of bewilderment rather than determined friendship or hostility toward the proposed law. For this reason, it i3 all-Important that country bank ers commence to concern Uiemselvcs more over the Currency "nilH The day has come for them to b heard, and they should not fail to avail themselves of the privilege placed at their door. It is true Uiat tlicrd has not been great eagerness on the part of tho Houso Com mittee to earn their opinion but there is real eagerness in the senate lb 'learn from them just how they think the bill will work. The "Senate is no, 'supple servant of the President, and the tiest traditions of our government arc being ob served In that body's contention that it is an equal arm of 'th"a Republic with tho President not aa inferior arm. Hence, it purposes not to follow the practlco of the House of simply recording on the statute book what the President wills. It purposes to record its own honest and deliberate conclusions reached by firstt hand Investigation. It 3 up to the country bankers to furnish the information which the Senate is honestly seeking. THE COUNTRYrBANKER'S TURN With the dominant party and tho logical leader of the minority the, ranking Republican member of the banking committee in substantial harmony, th passage or the Currency BUI through the House without altera tion seems practically assured. Presluent Wilson's grip or. the lower branch is positive and even the radicals and conservatives in his party hayo responded to his guiding pressure. They have been cenvirxed that the new measure will look attractive to the majority of their edifctltuenU. The persuasive powers of the White House seem to possess the potency of an irresistible charm. Not alouc with those of his own political cloth has the Preslden prosecuted his labors successfully. Somo MR BRYAN'S TRAVESTY If correctly quoted in the interview telegraphed frow PhoenUville. Ta., Mr. Bryan Is smarting under criti cism of his Chautauqua diversions from ills official du ties as secretary of state. And it Is equally clear that the smart is not caused by any American criticisms, but by those of the foreign cewsjapers. Appparcntly, the secretary doesn't care what Americans think, or may bo led to think, of their highest cabinet official traveling about the -country delivering paid lectures "The domestic newspapers that havo attacked me are all of the Tory stripe," ho is represented as sajing. "Such attacks arc to be expected. There are reasons for those attacks." There are reasons. Chief among these reasons is that Mr. Bryan is under no financial necessity, according to the statement he himself has made of his affairs, to do the thing for which he is being criticised. Since he ha3 filed ah !nentory, we know him to be tho pos sessor of nearly J200.OOO of capital. Though he does not say so, it must be presumed that the most if not all of this capital, is Invested in remunerative ways. Mr. Bryan Is plairly, too thrifty a person to allow his money to remain unproductive. Out of cither the prin cipal or the accruing interest upon it, cr out of both If needed, he should draw the difference betwetm his to tal expenses and his total official income, if there be any, and save his country the humiliation of Its premier cablffet minister traveling the kerosene routes. Let him not deludge himself with the' notion that he is the only American who feels the sting or this foreign scorn. There are multitudes of vicarious sufferers for his offense. What he scemei to resent most at Phoenixville, was lhe foreign claim that his conduct does not comr-ort with the dignities t diplomacy "What right have they to declare that I am making a travesty or diplomacy?" he asked. '"They do not stop to Investigate." It is not necessary to push investigation farther than the diction ary to find what a travesty is, and we can find no defi nition of the word which does not fit well the case of a minister fn charge of foreign affairs of a great nation making itineraries for filling dates at entertainments with programs including the performance of many mounte banks. Mr. Bryan insists that he Is separate and apart from all these. Nobody will deny that in rank, and In 'attainment he Is sul generis among the others trav eling these routes for profit There is no sort of clan ship between him and the Juggler, for nobody would thing of calling the juggler, if he juggles well, a tmv esty. And nobody would call Mr. Bryan, aa a Chau tauqua orator a travesty It is not said that he makes a travesty of oratory but of diplomacy. BUSINESS METHODS WILL BE CH BY PANAMA CANAL English Professor of Finance Predicts That Countries Us ing It Will Work Together in Better Harmony. BIRMINGHAM, Erife.. Sept 17. Speaking on "Somo of the Economic Effects of the Panama Canal,' Prof. A W. Klrkaidy told the "British Associa tion at its session today that such effects could be easily exaggerated 'So far as tho outside world is con cerned," he said, "the greatest effect of the opening of the canal will prob- aDiy be to get commerce and trade out of the grooves and cause an all-round modernization of business methods. The old will have to bo scrapped, friction among tho factors of produc tion will have to be eliminated, capital an'd labor In competing countries will hac to lern to work harmoniously together. Socially and economically thU will effect a very great result. Is it what America dreamed of when sne entered upon this stupendous under takings?" M r. Klrkaidy is Professor of Finance aQlrblngham University and a rec ognized autnority on economic que tlons. In his address today ho treated his subject under the two general heads of local effects and fcffects on world-trade. From tho industrial point of view, he said, three questions arose: who shall supply certain mar kets; who shall perform the service of transport, and what routes shall shipping take The principal factors on tno route; freights and the possibil ity of continuous freight-earning; fuel stations; insurance rates; the po litical factor; rates of exchange; in vestments of capital and banking fa duties; the human factoid manufac turing and, commercial ability, exi-erl enece of trade and markets, and pre3 ent possession "The canal," he said, "will add enor mously to the commercial facilities b tween the various regions of the Amer lean continent and the adjacent is lands, hence important developments may be expected. Tho West India Is lands will enter upon a new per'od of prosperity, especially nhen the in ternal combustion engine takes tho place of steam and oil replaces coal nncllsh business and Sscal methotir will i have a great effect on making tho West Indies important to shipplce. and thus assist the development of local Industries, especially the export of raw material The coniparauei unprogresslve states of Central and South America will undergo immigra tlon-of Europeans and increase trade These local benefits will be tho chief and ample, justification for the eon struction of the canal.', Of the effect on world trade, he" con tlmipa "America realizes tho Import ance of the coal trade to the United Kingdom, there will be a strenuous atJnmrt to dlsnlace British coal throughout the world In order to give American shipping the advantages a. nrtxtent p.nloved bv British. II sue cessful this will deal a mortal blowl at our mercantile nnnuv. ii.ua " British coal industry must realize the situation, and both -.be capital and la bor interested resolve to hold the market at all costs until tne mei ques !, nnnt nr nil Is finallv settled. "The published scheme or tolls which frees American coasting ship3 ro an international CUCSUOn, " ti ranni be worked on business prin- ..tnir,.: htzhpr tolls will be exacted from other shipping; this will either rsiw a crlpvance. or decrease the ton- naee using the canal. The question might be made domestic instead of in WHO'S THE BOSS? 1 h 455 iim- -A 'eaded steamer goes via the Horn to pick up cargo at ports like Monte Video. The canal would not attract these ships. When Panama is open will all-round-the-world service be or ganized? Great Britain is ia a better position to do this than any other country? Tho rumors current recently that an existing shipping combine was trving to arrange an anJalgamatlon ' with ore of the oldest Far Eastern' snipping companies were probably due to tho hope of being able to com mence such a service, having some of the chief trades of the world zs trib utaries, from the moment that Pana-' ma is available. America hopes to open up new markets, e. g., wool This now concentptes at London, but there is a tendeno towards decentraliza tion, ind if America develops fie woolen industry, she will get a wool nnrket without necessarily construct ing a Panama canal. ;i y n-l A BATCH OF SMILES if. . -? 'The land," screamed tho socialist orator ""the land from, which is pro duced the "food or the people should belong to tho people. There is no food used by the people that does not depend upon the land and therefore ' "Fish," called out & oice. And there was silence for a space. f Mr. Strongmlnd: "Our society ha annotated me chairman of & commit tee whose objt Is to try and bring i ... . . t ahnut a reduction in renib. I'm glad to liear it The Man Who Has An Account with this bank viH tell you why he , , thinks YOU should do business with' us. The man who has an account with us is our bast advertisement much of our growth has beenduc to the indorsement" of our depositors. If yen anticipate making a change in your banking connection just,.talk to any one cr a score of our depositors. . t - 4 Per Cent on Savings The Bank of Bisbee, BIS!ltzoNA The Oldest and Largest Bank in Southern Arizona statement showing that labor Is new getting more pay way. somehor, he has won approval of the new bill Mor less work than ever before. It must be remembered from, the oppi-rftion. The opportunity for a. cuccessfuUUxat "during the period when it was complained that -i attack on the incisure In the lower branch has passed. It is an obvious deduction that the opposition saw no good grounds for an assault Attention now turni vto the Senate. That body Is surp to scrutinize painstakingly some portions of the bill that were passed over' somewhat lightly in the Houso. The deftoace Yoiced last week by Chairman Glass to all w'ho oppose the measure Is not taken ser iously. In faet, many deplore that Mr. Class thought It - necessary to speak In such a dictatorial manner. His chaFg(?Wai that the opposition'' to the bill.exlsts.be- cattsertinderit'thcXblff''banker or the country aretoi " l.Ji losoi the profits they have been enioilnc as lecalt-ctiRM . ? ------ . tcdians or tho reserve-! of other banks. To thus impugn It has always been noticed that wages rise more slow ly than prices. Ih'ring Uie process, of course, the wage- earner is having a rather hard time, bat ultimately his pay envelope catches up with the demands of his wife's market basket Sometimes it gets ahead. Of late tncre'has been a good deal of complaint that it hadn't caught up, but the Department of Labor has issued a wages were net keeping up with, prices hours were being reduced. Uncle Sam assumed the task of. tranqullizlng the Phil ippines, rehabilitating Porto Rico and fumigating Cuba. He will need all of his appliances it he shall decide to go Into Mexico. If a Democratic caucus in Congress can get up a currency bill wlthduc inflatlonithe transformation in.e party since lSSf, IMa bechfisjMhd2 ?Bjct"S'S? hlstooonlxsa superficial change is possible. ' f , - s I A Chicagoan was fined $10 for- riding upon a girl's the tao'tTves 'of Some brttofmost' worthy a a 'efficient ,1ap 'In a 'street car. Tho jury was doufiUcsa composed hankers 'in th'ls country Is 'to lay at their door the un'ofaflguiRid straphangers. I Cf virm I n rl teroational if America, charged equal jJB. d8ar; vo n begin at once on tolls to all, and gave uonaues iu "w,,my trousers." shipping as It w'shes to fa-.or." . As 'to the effect of distance, he A golfer noted for hlh meanness though that on Australasian and Fari noticed that a strange lad was carry Eastern markets it would be consider- ,ng nis ubs. able, as the mileage run by a stotm-. you-re box the boy I have uwallj er was a serious factor in cost or ser-j j,. he y vice. In this shipping offered a con-( ..Xo Blr.. repjipu the lad, "joa see trast to railways, for wfeen trucks were t-sed who'd be caddie for you" loaded, length of haul had but little ..0h T g66;. gaid the golfer, "and effect on cost of service. vou won?" "Taking London ana row lorn as, -xo." answered tho caddie sorrow tba typical European and American -.j" ',.j logt porta." he said, "the markets of tba. world fall into three classes (1) ( Th9 sweet young thing was being Countries In close proximity to the rtown through, the locomotive works, canal: here the effect will bo greateet, .yi, s that thing?"' she asked, n4, in many cases, the use of the -mg wth uer'dalnty parasol, carial a necessity. (2) Australia and -j.,,.. answered the guide, "la an the Far East At present there is engln? boUer. chdtce of routes to these markets, j Sh0 waB an up t0 fiate young lady Panama will offer another alternative. and 3t Qnce becam interest Z) Peru not directly affected. And why d0 they boll engines. "Class 2 is receiving roost attention gh(, ,jarert asan. from those estimating the effcts on j.0 j-g tj,e enBine tender," po worW trade There Is a parallel equl- lltej spiled the resourceful guide. i.nt from London via Suez, and a . fron N'ew York via Panama. On the, Tt nas to be confessed that the mln- i South Coast of Australia una ia -' Jster ag rather long-winoeu. iranusi Lincoln, Adelaide Doing uie uw lne "nltby" a yoang wiie m me ".. great port All Asiatic ports west ol cr(gatj0n remembered that she hae Japan will continue to be nearer to leU tne Sun(jay dinner in the gas London, c. g, Manila will be -.000 mBge thout regulating the flame miles nearer. But all Japanese ana ?ho WTOte a ncte and slipped Xew Zealand ports and all Australian ffl hej. hHgband v.ho -wag an usher ports east of the Adelaide will be near- H& thinklnc it was intended for the er New York. If it costa 2s. to trans roirUter cainaly walked up and laid it port one ton of goods 1,000 miles, d's- on fte p,plL tance saved will give American rwnu The jnjjter pasd. k thf nole facturers an advantage of from 2s. w wjtt a sraile. wnioii changed into a 7s. Cd per ton on all j;oods aPPJ. terriflc frown as ho read: to ports between Melbourne and wi I -peae harry home and shut oft Ington. N- Z. quaJlhe sas." "Tolls Panama il'.ffcrs fm suexi here. Suez had an Immediate monop-, BOSTON'S 283RD BIRTHDAY oly with Panama there is manyi Instances a choice of routes, and high j bqstoj;, Mags.t Sept 17 Boston lolls will deflect tonnage. Jwas 23? rears old today and incele- .rreight must bo avaUable both oji( braUoll 0j tho anniversary Mayor ad Jiome. To benefit American man-, pitera(j arrangcd for a "geUogeth aifarifrobts,mujuW;:.AienrirW IVtRknoiil tall for the pur- rSmresBnt 'Burppo UPPe "rr.V'' pose or Poniicg "in iajiaeni w- "I VI.. -..,-H rhnH and lAe i... ,.ij i linn he Puritan witn Tnaiiukaui." tn--.-.-p itn&uin nu ofjviit;u lit v j . - .- shipping goes via saez.'JjThis route coats under John Vlnthroiv'.Sooiri gives a maximum of trading possumi- &n settlement ' was mane tne i- .iui rrit facilities for coaling. nPr-fnni name of Trimountaln was BBSS Counts SUP Fast IP YOl v.ouic know how fast, Sfert a Savings Account with Our Saving Department add to it scaly and after tho first interest is credited natch the interest Uroa interest make the- account GUOW! Hundreds of people arc thus building a bank account: Will NOT YOU? YOUR ACCOUNT INVITED Citizens Bank and Trust Company Main Street Bisbee Arizona Viil E. McKee. President C. A. McDonald, Cashier. O. W. Wolf, Assistant Cashier fThe Cape tpQ t Acllltles rte. -too., of offers M: fully changed to that of B6ston, after the loaded steamers tho advantage of i j,jncojnshiro town whence many of th J cheap lnqkr coal Y6t the homeward- coionjst had come. The city wa In- J Voyage I ioo amo""i" --' lcorpoinieu reoniary ie, ioi.. Get one, or more, of our 4 Interest Bearing Coupon Certificates of Deposit You clip the coupon every six months; Just like a bond. Issued only in denominations of $50.00, $100.00 and $500.00. , S. : TT - 'W .se iners & Merchants Bank t i I " J i - VI 1"Hf