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OS WEATHER Arizona: Wert, and Thurs. fair, somewhat warmer. Associated Press Special Leased Wire Service VOL. 21, NO. 119. THE BISBEE DAILY REVIEW, WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 20, 1918. Pi,ICE FIVE CENTS. tj mm ! TO ISM S PT Lll MBJiVlinHyL a 0 IN ITALIAN THEATRE OVER FRONT OF NEARLY 40 MILES OFFENSIVE SWIFTLY ARE DRIVNIG THEM, FROM MOUNTAIN PASSES TO WARD AUSTRIAN FRONTIER AND ACROSS PLAINS; AMER ICANS HELD IN RESERVE TRIUMPH ELSEWHERE WHILE LITTLE EXCEPT BIG GUN FIRE IS UNDERWAY AT PRES ENT STEADY GAINS HAVE BEEN MADE BY SEVERAL OF ARMIES OF OUR CAUSE UNDATED WAR LEAD, (By the Associated Press.) In the Italian theater over a front of nearly 40 miles from the Brents to the middle reaches of the Piave river, the British, French and Ital ian armies are developing with success an offensive against the Austro-Hungarians and are swift ly driving them from the moun tain passes toward the Austrian frontier and across the plains east of the Piave in northern Itaiy. . American reserves are behind the lines prepared to aid the allies when the opportune moment ar rives.. On all of the other battle fronts the allied arms continue to be served. In Belgium there has been little fight ing except by the artillery wings of of the opposing armies, while 'in the region around Valenciennes the en gagements between the British and Germans have savored more of out post encounters than pitched battles. In whatever fighting there has been, however. Field Marshal Haig's men have retained the upper hand and tak en more prisoners and additional guns and war stores. Farther south the French are con tinuing successfully their process of levelling the old salient between the territory east of St. Quentin and RetheL Additional progress has been made by General Debeney's troops notwithstanding the violent resistance of the Germans, who all along the front are using machine guns to re tard the advance of the Frenchmen toward the important lines of railway communication to the east. On some sectors the Germans are slowly re treating, but nowhere are the French patrols permitting the enemy to get out of contact without them. Aside from artillery and machine gun activity there has been little fighting on that part of the front held by the Americans from the Meuse rive to the vicinity of Grand Pre. The Germans have been heavily bomb ing the American positions with shells of all calibers, including gas projec tiles with the Americans answering them shot for shot. The new big guns of the Americans are violently shell ing German positions far behind the lines, taking under their fire towns of strategic importance from the standpoint of communications and troops formations preparing to be sent as reinforcements to salient points of the crumbling battle line. Conflans, lying to the west of Metz, and the principal junction points of communication with the big fortress on the Moselle and Spincourt and Doramary-Baroncourt, also important railroad junctions, all were under a particularly heavy fire from the Amer ican guns throughout Tuesday. In ad dition American aviators continually are leanding their aid to the big guns in the process of blasting enemy po- (Conttiraod on Page Five) Budapest Scene of Rioting When People Try to Pass Guard Lines to Archduke (By Review Leased Wire) LONDON, Oct. 29. Serious" rioting took place at Budapest on Monday evening, according t a Budapest dispatch to the Vos slche Zeitung of Berlin, which is quoted In a Copenhagen dispatch to the Exchange Telegraph com pany. Many lives were said to have been lost. A deputation was sent by the party of Count Michael KarolvJ to the castle at Budapest to ask Arch Duke Josef to appoint Ka rolyl premier, it is said. A greajt IS DEVELOPING RAILROAD MEN TOLD TO OBSERVE NATIONAL FIRE PREVENTION DAY WASHINGTON. Oct. 29. Rail road employes were instructed to day by Director General McAdoo to observe next Saturday, which has been proclaimed national fir prevention day by most state eov ernors "by the removal of all rub bish heaps, the inspection of all fire apparatus and a resolution to make and keep tidy hereafter all the property of the railroads wherever situated." SITUATION BY HTII German Local Counter At tacks Driven Back While Yank Guns Play on Enemy Concertrations WITH THE AMERICAN ARMY NORTHWEST OF VERDUN, Oct. 29, 9 p. m. (By the Associated Press.) The American troops have improved their positions in the region of Aincre ville and east of the Meuse today. The artillery was active on both sid3, the Germans using heavy guns from various parts of the front, shelling Verdun, which now is almost a daily occurrence. Around Wavrille the Germans at tempted a local counter attack, but were repulsed. An officer and four German privates were 'taken prisoner. There was fierce fighting near Belleu wood, which the Americans hold. ' The, American guns repljed to the t-nemy batteries around Bois L'Ecurey, Reville and Chaumout. The Germans also shelled BanthevIUe and Cunel. Fires burned most of the day in the neighborhood of Dun, Andre, AnJrevanne and Doulcon, which are believed to have been caused by American bomb3 or shells. There are no indications that the Germans are withdrawing. The Americans have consolidated their positions in the Grand Pre sec tor, firmly establishing themselves on the southern edges of Bourgogne wood. Talma and Bellejoyeuse farm are in No Man's land. DOWN EIGHTEEN PLANES. WITH THE ARMY NORTHWEST OR VERDUN, Oct. 29, 11:15 p. m. (By the Associated Press.) Eighteen enemy airplanes were shot down dur ing the day by American aviators. Five American machines were lost in carrying out important reconnais sance missions. The artillery fire on the Verdun front was heavy today and there was much machlns gun fire as well west of the Meus, especially north of Juvin. SHELL CONFLANS RAILROAD. WITH THE AMERICAN ARMY NORTHWEST OF VERDUN, Oct. 29, 8 p. m. (By the Associated Press.) The American big guns cracked down on the main line of the railroad in the region of Conflans today, and also (Continued on Page Two) crowd followed the deputation and attempted to break through the military guard. Severe fight ing followed, the soldiers using machine guns and bayonets. A large number of people were killed and the fighting was still In progress when the telegram was dispatched at 9 o'clock Monday evening. The correspondent adds that the republic movement is grow ing and that a general labor re volt may be expected at any moment. YANKS (PROVE HARD rlGriTING A USTRIA (By Review Leased Wire) VIENNA, via Basel, Oct. 29. The Austro - Hungarian gove ment has communicated its latest r.ote to the American, French, British, Japanese and Italian g5v ernannts, begging the approval and support of these nations. The note says: "Immediately after having tak en direction of the ministry t-f foreign affairs and after the de spatch of the official answer to your note of October IS, 1918, by which you were able to see thit we-accept all the points and prin ciples laid down by I'residen Wi!scn In his various declarations THESE MEN WILL ARRANGE DETAILS OF GERMAN EVACUATION i I - '1 - v i l - -w- f MA . "J: t f -r ' , , , -7-1 "i us v J-J t i-i rf jt ,J i . ,a , - -r. f? - i v Germany has given up the idea of a mixed commission to arrange the details of her evacuation of occupied territories. The allied T SENATE FRANCE Former Premier of Nation With Two Others Faces Wrath of His Nation for Alleged Treason . Hy Review Leased Wlro PARIS. Oct. 2'J. Sitting as a high court the French senate today began its sittings tor the trial of ex-Premier Caillaux, Deputy Louis Loustalot and Baul Comby. The accused persons were not present as the proceedings were only preliminary'- The court appointed a committee to study the enormous mass of evidence furnished by the magistrates who heretofore have been Investigating the case. When the committee has finished its inquiry the court will resume its sessions. It is not known how much -time the committee may re quire. Only a few persons were in the pub lic gallery. When the roll was called it showed 54 absentees. The legal representatives of the accused Mere not present, but M. Crecaldl, M. Cail laux's counsel, was in the public gal lery. The address of Theodore Lescouve, the prosecutor, tonight takes up eight closely printed columns in the Temps. The prosecutor concludes his address by charging the accused men of hav ing conspired against the external safety of France by maneuvers and machinations with the enemy and by aiding enemy enterprises. M.Jescouve during his presentation of the case gave quotations from docu (Continued on Page Two) CAILLAUX 1 STARTS BEFORE APPEALS n:id are in complete accord win the efforts of President Wilson to prevent future wars and to create a league of nations, we have taken preparatory meas ures, in order that Austrian and Hunsarians may be able, accord ing to thoir own desire and with out being -in any way hindered, to make a decision as to their fut.ira crgilniz.it ion and to if. "Since the accession of puwer of Emperor Kins Charles his immovable purpose has boen to briiiK an end to the war. More than evtr this i the desire of the sovereign of all the Austro- ! ''UV'uX IV"! ,-rt a Generals Ilaig, Foch and Persuing. I peoples are a unit in the determi- 1 nation that the only men they care I to see on such a commission are i Uenerajissimo Foch, Marshal Haig ALLIES WILL INSIST ON SURRENDER OF ALL THE GERMAN FORTS AND NAVY LONDON, Oct. 29, 6:30 p. m. As part of the terms of an armis tice the Evening News says it understands the allied nations will insist upon the surrender of the German fleet, including all tha German submarines, and upon the occupation by allied forces of all the fortified towns on the Rhine. TO FIGHT ON OR QUIT INM0MENT Latest Feace and Armistice Notes and Talk Transmit ted to Army Shows Spirit of Fighting Men WITH THIi AMERICAN ARMY NORTHWEST OF VERDUN, Oct. 29. (By the Associated Press.) Ger many's r:ply to President Wilson's latest communication and the report concerning the Austrian note request ing a separate peace, tonlnht had reached virtually the farthest ad vanced American troops througout thlB ssctor. As tyus the case with the previous notes and the various political de. vtiupmeiHs of recent weeks. The news was promptly communicated ta the ltehtinp; line by tale;ihone Srom main hcadoiaite; s through the army corps division and down tc the bri gades where It was pr;cticable. Be hind the lines, where the news spread rr.or; rapidly, the men have watched the development with that keenness 'Continued on Tage Two) ODtRS READY TO ALLIES Hungarian peoples, who acknowl edge thrir future destiny can only he accomplished in a pacific world, by beina free from all dis turbances, privations and sorrows of war. "This is why I address you di rectly, Mr. Secretary of State, playing that you will have the Sfodness t, intervens with the president of the Tinted States in' crder tii.N. 'n the interest of hu manity as in the interest of all those "v. ho liv f'-i Ausfria-Hifn-gai.. an immediate armistice may be concluded on all fronts and for an overture that immediate nego tiations for peace will follow." J,s"kl and General Pershing. If these mun arrange the evacuation Aracr icai:j may rest assured that it will be satisfactorily carried out. AN FALL TO REPORT R US irHiui Of These Reporting, Both Parties Have Spent Extra ordinarily Small Amounts During Campaign (Hy Review Leased Wire) WASHINGTON, Oct. 29 Returns to the secretry of the senate and clerk of the house on campaign contribu tions and expenditures are coming in slowly and indicate many candidates are tailing to comply with the law re quiring their accounts to be in the mails not less than ten days before the general elections. The records to day showed about half of the sena torial accounts and a large number of those from candidates for the house are missing. Wide variations in campaign financ ing are shown in the individual state ments already tiled. In the southern states, where democratic nomination is equivalent to election, candidates reported their principal expeditures in the primaries and nothing spent since in many instances. In the northern and western states, several candidates, including Henry Ford, the democratic senatorial candi date in Michigan. Truman II. Newber ry, his republican opponent; Senator Weeks of Massachusetts, republican, and Senator Nelson of Minnesota, re publican, have filed reports that they personally have received and spent nothing. Many candidates for election to the house both democrats and republi cans, report they have not spent a penny. Among them are Republican Leader Mann, and former Speaker Cannon, both of Illinois, and Acting Republican Leader Gillett of Massa- (ConUnued on Pae Two) .... " : " 7V: CANDIDATES riSinn SUMS Ml 1 REPUBLICANS FORGETTING DANIELS MAKES BOLD STATE MENT IN HIS ADDRESS IN PROVIDENCE, DECLARING POLI TICS HAS OVERSHADOWED PA- TRIOTISM OF THAT PARTY LAUDATION FOR WILSON SAYS ONLY ISSUE IS WHETHER AMERICA IS TO BRING WAR LORDS TO THEIR KNEES AND LEAD TO PERMANENT PEACE THROUGHOUT WORLD (Rv Review Leased vriret PROVIDENCE, R. I.. Oct. 2S. Secretary of the Navy Daniels, in an address here tonight urging the return of a democratic congress in the elections, next Thursday, said republican politicians in their de sire to get control of the senate and house, have forgotten their duty as Americans. They have raised false cries, he asserted, in the hope of getting the people to forget the one dominating issue. Never during the prosecution of war, said Mr. Daniels, have the peo ple denied to their president the co operative aid of a congress in har mony with the policy to which the republic is solemnly committed and never until this year was "the peck sniff ian cry raised by any party: "You must elect a republican congress to uphold the hands of a democratic president. - "During the months the president and the leaders of his party have been husy with policies to win the war." continued the secretary, "republican politicians and reactionary would-be profiteers have been thinking of noth ing but ,'capturing congress. Such would-be profiteers have called upon their fellow reactionaries to 'rut up more money to carry concress this year than we spent In 1916.' Why? They try to confound the people by saying they do not like the brand of notes coming from Wilson's type writer. No more does the kaiser or the junkers. But Great Britain, France. Italy and all democratic na tions in Europe endorse them and make them their own. "Let the people know the secret ot the big money the reactionists are putting up to elect a republican con gress. These men from plunderbund are not thinking about patriotism but pay-triotism. They are not thinking about securing permanent peace, or even about war. They are thinking about after-the-war and they are straining e,very nerve tq secure a congress that will repeal or destroy the wholesome legislation and pro gressive steps which have marked Wilson's administration. "It is not the plain voter of any party, his heart aflame with patriot ic zeal, who has for weeks been play ing politics with the gravest ques tions that ever confronted mankind. It is the republican politician, who sometimes poses as a stateman. who has busied himself with raising false Issues in order to try to get control of congress. He Is not pro-German. He simply has forgotten his duty as an American and dropped'down to his lower plane as a partisian. Forget ting the weightiest matters, he beats the party tom-toms and. raises ancient political catch phrases in the hope that the people can be made to forget tie one dominating issue. "Is America to bring the war lords to their knees and lead in securing permanent peace? "That is the only issue. Woodrow Vilspn Is the chosen leader of Amer- (Continued on Pace Tvo AMERICAN SM Spain Faces Crisis With Respect to Maintainp Or Casting Aside Neutrality PARIS. Oct. 29. An exciting sitting took place In the Spanish cones yefterday. according to dis patches from Madrid to the Petit Pnrisien. Count Romanones, the minister of public instruction, condemned the unrestricted neutral policy of the Spanish government and other orators spoke In a similar vein. Count Romanones asserted that Spain should adopt a rro- AUSTRIAN PlEA FOR PEACE IS F OFFICIAL WASHINGTON REGARDS WITH DISTINCT HOPE THE TEXT OF REQUEST FOR ARMIS TICE, BELIEVING IT MEANS END OF STRUGGLE TRANSMITTED TO ALLIES SOME CANNOT SEE HOW AU STRIA CAN DO MUCH MORE AND EXPECT HER HUMBLY TO AC CEPT SOME TERMS AS BUL GARIA, RELEASING ITALIANS VIENNA, via Basel. Switzerland. ( Oct. 29. Austria-Hungary, through her new foreign minister. Count Andreassy. has sent a note to Sec retary of State Lansing requesting the secretary's intervention with President Wilson for an immediate armistice on all fronts and fox the commencement of peace negotia- tions. WASHINGTON, Oct. 2S. In the ab sence cf any Official announcement, there was a somewhat widespread im pression here tonight that Austria's renewed appeal to President Wilson for an armistice and peace would be transmitted to the allied government before Germany's request has been placed. In some quarters, however, there was a disposition to 'accord different treatment Jo, the Austrian plea be cause of the complex problems arising from the new conditions that appar ently have developed there since the president replied to Austria's original request. The ofifcial text of the Austrian note was delivered to Secretary Lan sing today by the Swedish minister soon after the regular Tuesday meet ing of the cabinet at which it was un derstood the '.unofficial version -as transmitted by The Associated Press from Basel. Switzerland, was given consideration. If any definite conclus ion was reached, the fact was not re vealed, officials stating they could not indicate what disposition woull be made of the note in advance 6f a careful study of the official version. The text received at.the Swedish le gation was in French and it has uot yet been translated at the sta'e de partment. After a preliminary exami nation it was said there that it did not differ essentially from the unofficial version as received from Switzerland. No indication was given as to hen the translation of the note would he made puoiic Those adhering to the opinion that diferent treatment should be accorded, to the Austrian request than was sin en to the plea of the German goverrmcnt, pointed to cable dispatches tod.iy re porting the establishment of the In dependent state of Hungary; or the recognition by the state of the inde pendence of the Czecho-Slovak and Ju-go-SIav provinces and also of German Austria, as suggesting the introduction of complex factors into the problem of settling with the dual empire. Etm if each of the many nationalities mat make up that empire becomes inde pendent before peace Is arranged, it was said they still must bear t!t-Mr individual shares of the "-espons.fc;lt'y for the acts committed by the em pire. Logically each might have to sue for a separate peace. However, it is believed that the American government will not be dis torted from the pursuit of its main ob ject by the consideration of these in dividual uprisings in Austria Uunjarv. I ' (Continued on Faice Two) ally policy. He added that If Spain wanted to enjoy a lasting peace she must declare her posi tion without hesitation. Premier Maura, according to the dispatch, declared his intention of resigning. He declared the po litical crisis would then become actute and that the entire nation would be compelled to intervene In order to bring about a solution. CillE FACTOR