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COPPER PRICE Average price of copper for I the week ending March 17, I E. &. M. Journal quotation, ' 18.075 THE WEATHER Arizona: Tuesday and Wed nesday rain 60uth, .Wednes day partly cloudy, cooler. Full Leased Wire Report of The Associated Press VOL. 24. NO. 66. BISBEE, ARIZONA, TUESDAY, MARCH 23, 1 920. PRICE FIVE CENTS 6ERMAMS LEI dim II uMJiorajP WORLD AWAITS NEXT MOVE OP WILSON QN PEACE PACT WHILE SENATE SQUABBLES ON POLICY Diplomats Expect Notification of Failure to Ratify to Be Followed by Separate Peace with. Germans and Sub mission of League of Nations to People at Pools At Presidential Election WASHINGTON'. March 22. In the absence of any authoritative predic tion of what President Wilson would do with the unratified treaty, the Impression Rained in diplomatic circles today that the first step prob ably would be a notification t the other powers that tho senate had refused ratification. Diplomats pointed out that such a notification could be given to clarify eilations between the United States and othe rpowers. regardless of what decision the president might make later on the treaty's re-submission to the senate or negotiations of a sep arate treaty. It was predicted in some quarters, that the president might combine a notification of the treaty's failure with an announcement of his future purpose, so that the nations that have ratified may be advised of what course they can expect developments to take. Wait on Wilson Senate leaders are understood to have been influenced partly by such a possibility in thtir decision to de l.iv their action of declaration of peace, preferring to know what the' president will do before going ahead.: Today there was some discussion of the peace declaration proposal in con-j ference. but it was predicted that it would not come up on the floor for) "Z?5r- ,j house, both of which would have toj act on a peace resolution as to the form the declaration should take. Mild reservation Republicans have declared they would be adverse to in cluding any statement of policy which would regard the treaty and the league of nations as dead, while He publican irreconcilables want ques tions of policy left out. In predicting a notification might be sent to the other powers of the senate's return of the treaty to the president, diplomats said that the case had taken a different aspect since the adverse ratification vote in November. Then the teraty was not sent back to the president and it was possible for him to preserve silence. Bulls, Boxers and Lions Won't Fight; Showman Fined CALEXICO. March 22. Eduardo Ra moH. mayor of Mexicalll, Mexico, today established a precedent for the. guid ance and amusement of purveyors when he fined a iromotor $300 gold for violating promises to the public. An entertainment was held yester day at the Mexican bull ring at which the principle feature was advertised as a fight between a lion and a bull. The lion was secured from a company which recently showed here. It was taken to the ring, but could not be coaxed or driven to meet the waiting bull. A boxing contest and two bull fights also failed to satisfy the 1000 persons who had purchased admis sions and the promoter's arrest fol lowed. Chicago Teamsters Declare a Walkout CHICAGO, March 22. The first walkout In what may be a general strike of city employes occurred today when five hundred teamsters and chauffeurs quit work, tying up collec tion of garbage and interfering with street cleaning. The men demanded an increase of two dollars a day. The chauffeurs re ceive six dollars and the teamsters nine dollars. Officers of the clerks and stenographers' union notified the city council that a strike would be call ed Thursday unless demands for an in crease of $25 a month were granted, and delegates from other groups of city employes asked for wage advanc es. Th council today considered the 1980 budget which totals $31,190,000 in an effort to straighten out wage diffi culties but took no action. The question of establishing a mo dus vivendi with the allies over clauses of the treaty in which the United States is inextricably bound by her interests yi case a separate peace is decided on. is not believed to offer great difficulties. Allied of ficials, it is thought would be quick to endravor to reach an understand ing which might preserve lines es tablished by the war. In some dinloiuatie uuarters, it was thought probable a separate'; peace might be established with Ger- ! mavn a modus Vivendi negotiated wUh the aUieg and tho quPstion of the covenant of League of Rations alone left to the "solemn referendum" of the nation. French Are Forgotten The fate of the French defensive treaty appears to diplomatic olficials to have been forgotten. B A 0 MEMORY! Sims Declares Benson Made Speech bout righting The British WASHINGTON. March 22. Rear I Adniiral Sims told the senate investi-i gating committee today that Rear! Admiral Benson, chief of operations j during the war and now chairman of the shipping board, was the officer who told him "not to let the British pull the wool over your eyes ; we would ADMIRAL SAYS T AS as soon ngm tnem as tne uermans. recipient of favors of such a nature This was not a formal instruction,! witnout himself being responsible. 1 the admiral said, but was told tojhoDO General Wood will not permit hin before other naw officers, after Secretary Daniels hnd given him fin al instructions previous to his depart ure overseas, where he became, com mander of American naval forces. It was repeated the following day, he declared, end six months later when Admiral Benson visited Taris. Admiral Sims was reluctant to re veal the name of the officer making tho statement, but Chairman Hale in sisted. Admits Indiscretion Cross examination by Senator Pitt man, Democrat. Nevada, developed that Admiral Sims had shown his letters criticizing the navy depart ment's conduct of the war fo Henry P. Davison, of New York, about Jan uary 13. Admiral Sims conceded this wa-4 "an indiscretion." Senator Pittman said he had reason to believe a copy of the letter had reached a Washington newspaper cor respondent who probably would be called later. Explaining his interpretation ofi what Admiral l enson. said the wit-j ncrf. he had given the statement ser- ious consideration then because he had assumed it resulted from what he described as an intensely anti-i British feeling entertained by Ad miral Benson. He added that Admiral Benson was "an upstanding and hon est man." Contradicts Daniels Commenting briefly on Secretary .1 Daniels' statement before the com mittee. Admiral Sims said that in his testimony on awards, "the secretary stated he had reminded me of the in discretion of a speech I made at Guild Hall. i "The secretary's recollection is I thoroughly mistaken." the witness' added, "no reference was made to I that occasion."'" I In reply to questions by Senator' Pittman calculated to bring out that j he made public his letter regarding' naval decorations before secretary i Daniels received it. Admiral Sims de-1 clared neither he nor any of his staff j gave the matter any publicity. "I am no spring chicken," he said. "and am not putting my head into a I noose unnecessarily. I even carried I the only copy around In my pocke1 so I would know it did not get out prematurely." BORAH CHARGES 100 WITH FREE USE OF CASH T 0 1 GET NOMINATION ; Senator Calls General for Accounting of Alleged Campaign Fund SAYS THE PEOPLE "BECOME RESTLESS' Makes Half Veiled Threat of Legal Action Against j . Candidate ! WASHINGTON. March 22. Acting! on published reports tint large sums! find been contributed to Major General Leonard Wood's campaign fund, Sena- j tor Borah, Republican, Idaho, called ; on the general and his campaign man agers today for the names of subscrib ers, amounts and "the manner in which it is being used." "General Wood's managers not only owe it to their candidate, but still! more to the party and the country to j clear these charges in an unmistake-1 auie way, neumor duiuu uwutit-u mi a statement. "The of money in elections has reached a point where the people will ! have to take hold of it," he said. ' It j is nothing le3s than a national peril j that two months before the convention ' proposnl ro pav adjusted compensa te use of money in the attempt to con j mm wom. trol I he convention has reached the! point of a scandal. Talks of "Corruption" "That a vast sum of money is being spent is perfectly apparent. I have seen letters from South Dakota, Vir ginia and Illinois showing that the neonle generally are becoming very restless in the face of the apparent use j of money for corrupt purposes. "From what I have known of Gener-; ai Wood I would not suspect him lor. a moment of doing the things himself that are charged against him, but it is not sufficient that he does not himself actually participate. He cannot be the 1nU nialtPr to go until it will become a subject which others will have to take hold of." Proctor Denies Charge CHICACO, March 22. That no mon ey had been expended except within the strictest limits of state and nation al law to advance the Wood candidacy for president, was the statement made tonight by William Proctor, chairman of the Wood committee, in regard to Senator Borah's query in a statement today asking about campaign funds. Chairman Proctor's statement follows: "Wood is the candidate of the people and not of the politicians. His candi dacy has been fought by political com binations and senatorial groups from the beginning. His campaign is being conducted by men who are not politi cians. No money has been spent ex cept within the strictest limits of the slate and national law and solely for the purpose stated." " WldlillOrf nil TnitlC W dSIUllglOU JOII1S Suffrage Lineup OLYMP fA. Wash., March 22. Ratification of the proposed suffrage amendment to the federal constitu tion was completed by the Washing- ton Legislature late today, when the senate unanimously passed a resolu- t ion "ratifying the amendment. Passed by t lie house before it was sent to the senate. Washington was the thirty-fifth state to ratify the amendment. SAVE! Save time, save worry, save work and save money. That is what you do when you put a want ad in The Review. Don't delay. It often means loss. If you have something to advertise, telephone it to The Review today. A Review Want Ad will do the work and save you all the trouble of trying to do it yourself. Remember our off.ee Is open until ill o'clock every night .iO that you may get that want'' In tomorrow's Review. Telephone 39 SENATE CONFIRMS BAINBR1DGE COLBY STATE SECRETARY J WASHINGTON, larch 2z. The nomination of Bainpridge Colby as secretary of state wfis confirmed by i the senate late today. Word reached the state depart- S ment today from New York that Mr. Colby would come to take the ) oath of office tomorrow. The first business to receiver his attention j will be the issuance of about 4000 passports, that have accumulated f since Undersecretary of State Polk ceased to act as secretary. Reorganization of the Depart- ; ment will be another task. There ; i are mr.ny vacancies to be filled and j the ctfice of assistant secretary ; has been vacated since Wm. Phil- J ! lips was appointed minister to Hoi- J land. Undersecretary Polk will re- ; sign as soon as possible. ; ASKS 11,51 TOR Liiun urn i E Legion Puts Up New Bill tQ Congress for Soldier Compensation WASHINGTON, March 22. The executive committee of the American Legion tonight put up to congress the en $1.50 for every day in service. This action reversed a previous vote by the committee which record ed 37 representatives for the legis lative committee's plans for cash re lief at one dollar a day, adopted as a substitute for the original of $50 a month. The committee's determina- tion to boost relief followed a gener- al review of a composite bill which the legion will present to the house ways and means committee ueunes- day, including land. settlement and ex- tension of vocational training, Democrats of South Dakota Want President to Run For Third Term SIOUX CITY, S. D., March 22. Two of the four candidates for pres idential endorsement at the South Dakota primary election tomorrow weer among an army of political cam-i paigners in action throughout thei state tonight, urging men and women' voters to go to the polls. The spirited struggle of General Leonard Wood. Senator Hiram John son. Governor Frank O. Ixwden. and , Senator Miles Poindexter for Repub j liean endorsement, eclipsed all other primary issues. South Dakota's ten delegates to the Republican National i i ,-;u in..t,...t t K,,n. Vtrilt Till ll'll n hi i'tt iiiruuv nvi f -.,' ' nr.rt flip candidate winninir the nri maty. . on,io.-oment from the ma - f ..,(. .nrniinn! held' at Pierre December 2. Lowdenj got the minoritv endorsement while Johnson and Poindexter filed as in-; dependents for support at the pri - mary. The Democratic convention en- uorsed President Wilson for a thud ; term, .lames W. Gerard of New i York was the minoritv choice andi James O. Monroe of Maywood, filed as an independent. Ill FAVOR WILSON FOR CANDIDATE FIGHTS ESTIMATES ON VALUATION QN 0. s. Owners and Workers at Point Of Deadlock on Method Of Procedure PLUMB'S ATTORNEY OBJECTS AT COUNCIL Twenty Billion Is Value Put On Property by Roads' Lawyer WASHINGTON, March 22. Rail road executives and employes differed widely before the interstate commerce commission today as to the methods to be employed in determining ine toads' valuation on which an annual net return of five and one-half per cent is guaranteed for two years by the transportation act. Congress has made it imperative that an immediate valuation be made, A. P. Thorn, general counsel ior (he railroad executives said. Property in vestment accounts and material and supply accounts, he declared to be the minimum conservative figures now sua ceptible to use. Data being gathered by the commission is incomplete, hhe said and should not be considered at present. Estimating at $20,000,000,000 the val uation of the properties, Mr. Thoni de clared over-statements in he roads' accounts filed with the commission would be more thau offset by the rise in values in the last two years.. Speaking for railroad employes, Don ald R. Richberg, representing Glenn E. Plumb, author of the Plumb plan for railroad ownership, expressed sur prise that the executives and security owners should advocate a const ruction of the act "not as it is written, but as it would have been but for a miscon ception." He said the interest of the employes j in the railroads' valuation lay in assur ing a return sufficient to provide op erating expenses which could meet the reasonable wage requirements of the workers. He denied congress intend ed an immediate valuation should be made and called the property invest ment account evidence of "minor im portance." Opposition to subdivision of the western classification groups of roads to form a southwestern sub-division for the purpose of the new rate adjust ment was vouched by Mr. Blvdsoe, general counsel of the Santa Fe. Wants Government To Operate Plant At Mussel Shoals WASHINGTON. March 22. An an nual profit of $2,900,000 would result from government operation of the Mus sel Shoals, Ala., nitrate plant, for man ufacture of commercial fertilizer. Sec retary Baker today told the senate agriculture committee. The secretary advocated passage oi tne war un-an- i ... ment bill to organize a $12,500,000 gov - : eminent corporation iu oieiair tlie ! Plant for commercial purposes. The department's calculations Mr. Baker said, showed that cyanide could be produced for $27 a ton and sold tor $37.50 a ton, while sulphate of ammo- jiua, in the production oi wiiun im fovernnu-nt experts propose to special- ize, would cost a ion. w punnm- and would sell for $05. Chilean interests now supplying fer- , itilizer to this country could not com- j pete with these figures.' he said. - Start Old Row in Central America WASHINGTON. March 22. Auita tion for reunion of the Central Ameri can republics into one nation has been reviewed in Guatemala according advices today, the result being that a ttmse political situation has developed. President Cabrera of Guatemala has been an active opponent of the idea. Salvador and Honduras have been con tending for such a union for years. Costa Rica is favorable but Nicaragua - is opposed. OADS BY S PARTAGANS; OFFICERS OF EBERT KILLED AND MUTILATED Entire Cabinet Falls Before Demands of Radicals for an En tire Labor Administration; Reds Invade Ruhr District" i In Violation of Treaty; Government Troops u; Drawn Back in Fighting on Rhine 1 PARIS (Havas) March 22. Eight thousand persons have been, killed since the German revolution breakout on March 13, according to, advices received here. Of this number 850 were killed in Berlin alone. NOSKE RESIGNS BERLIN, March 22. Gustav Noske, minister of defense, presented his resignation to President Ebert this afternoon and the president ac cepted it. Other cabinet changes are imminent. It is announced that the independents today demanded a definite labor cabinet and that the government is considering the demands. WHOLE CABINET TO GO BERNE, March 22. The whole Ebert-Bauer cabinet probably will resign, according to Berlin advices. The crisis has been brought about by the opposition aroused by the agreement with the trade unions, es pecially in the rural districts. The situation in the western industrial regions and in upper Silesia, particularly Breslau, is still serious. The country people, however, are calm. E OF 0. S. orthern Lights, or opots on .1 o Sun; or Currents Make News Short NEW YORK, March 22. Aurora Bo realis tonight kicked up her heels danced all over the vicinity and put ' wires out of commission. The wire I chief at Western Union reported the' company had no instruments strong enough to measure the voltage on the j electrical currents. Nature's skylark- ing in the northland at times during j the night made telegraphy an impossi bility. The American Telephone & Telegraph Co., which also reported its telegraph completely demoralized, said the northern lights had not inter rupted its telephone service. Blames Sun Spots DENVER, Colo., March 22. Tele graph service into Denver was serious ly crippled today by presence of what electrical experts called earth cur rents. Trouble was experienced both to the east and west of Denver, in the vicinity of Omaha and Salt Lake city. Professor Herbert A. Howe, head of the department of astronomy at Den ver university, said it undoubtedly was due to magnetic storms, caused by sun spots. Others blamed the aurora bo realis, and predicted further trouble ; tomorrow, based on previous experi ences during the equinoouai storm periods. Press wires today carried barely more than a third of the customary news report. Drys File Suit to Stop Referendum On Ratification JEFFERSON CITY. Mo., March 22. ' Counsel for the anti-saloon league of j Missouri filed a brier in the supreme court today to prevent the referendum vote in November on the action of Missouri legislature in ratifying the constitutional prohibition amendment. The suit will he argued at the April term. It seeks to prevent Attorney General McCallister and Secretary of State Sullivan from submitting the question to the people. Says Europe Can Not Feed People ROME. March 22. (Havas) Pre mier Nitti. outlining to the chamber of deputies today the policy of the new cabinet, declared all European countries were facing a hard situa tion and weer threatened with fam ine unless peace should quickly bo re established. Tho premier said that mor.) than 300.000.000 workers do not produce tho necessaries of life. Rus sia and Germany were producing lit tle. Europe, he said, could only re cover by reconstruction of Russia and Germany. STOPS E t-..t SPARTACANS IN BERLIN BERLIN. March 22. Conditions in Germany were described by the minister of defense this morning as extremely serious. "You cannot paint the situation throughout Germany too black." an official at the ministry declared to the correspondent, after a survey of the reports that had come in during the night. The situation in Berlin itself was 1: characterized as "bad. In one rase company of volunteers had been overpowered by Spartacan forces, i's officers killed and thefr bodies muti lated. Thp 'southern and eastern parts of Germany are reported quiet. To the north of the Spree in the Ber lin district the outposts of the reg ulasr have been withdrawn, levins detachments to ruard the toky:irds and railway stations. The marine brigade and th, P.altic troops, which occupied Berlin during the Kapp regime, have been cleared out from Charlottenburg and have joined the other military units at the Doeberitz camp, where all are refit ting. These troops, it was stated, will be counted on as the chief pro tectors .of Berlin. ' EBERT'S MEN BEATEN BERLIN. March 22. Thc ministry of defense informed the correspond ent this morning that the conditions in the Ruhr district were becomin worse. The towns of Oele, Ahlen and Dredsteinfurt. in Westphalia, south east of Munster, had been taken by the communists, it was stated, and the movepient was spreading north and east, and two crack reuiments of government troops hid been forced to fall back on the fortress or Wesel on the right bank of the Rhine. 22 miles northwest of Essen, after heaxy losses had been sustained on both sides. RADICALS GAINING PARIS. March 2:. Spartacan forces in the Ri:Lr valley of Germany number at least 20.000. and some s timate them at 40.000. according to latest advices received at the foreign office here. Treaty Violated The occupation of the Ruhr dis trict by German troops is in direct violation of Articles 42 and 43 or the treaty of Versailles, it was pointed out at the foreign office, which ad ded the comment that this was the first act committed by German in violation or the treaty, the other vio lations being those of omission. Call Anderson of Great Dry League Before Assembly ALBANY, N. Y.. March 22. - The New York state assembly by a reso lution adopted tonight will compel William H. Anderson, state superin tendent of the anti-saloon league, to appear before the assembly Judiciary committee to explain the foundation of statements, utterances and publi cations alleped to hav been mle by him apainst legislators. PALAFOX SURRENDERS LAftEDO. March 22 Manuel PaU fox. fan)ous Zapata general, head of the soutnern rebel movement. Friday surrendered unconditionally to Meii cun authorities in the capital.