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&-M V&3 m W S W Hk , ' i .ir VOLUME XXXI. WATCH THE CRANKS. Host of Alleged Reformers Now Tinkering with Municipal Law Will Bear Close Scrutiny. Danger of Much Injury to Chicago Involved in Radical Handling of the Question. Fadi, Theories and Multitudes of Suggestions Are Now Pouring in from All Sides. Some Are Revolutionary, While Several Others ,, Are Uncalled For, Unnecessary and Would Be Expensive. Citizens' of Standing and Experience in Pub lic Affairs Give Advice to Go Slow. The public should wutch closely tbe mil lieu vers or tbe host of busybodles now engaged lu tinkering with the city cliiirtei'. There In more danger hi these move ment than the muss of the people eetn to realize; mul It In to be hoped that tho public will n'.illze thin be fore It It) too late. While there are several able and worthy men engaged more or less ac tivity on this work, there Is u large number alo who have axes to grind, whether It bo In tho exploitation of fads or theories tho carrying out of personal alum, objects or ambitious, or tho satisfying of personal or political Hpltos or grudges. Such Individuals as theso should be allowed to have as lit tle to do as possible with the amend ing of the city charter, for In pursu ing their personal alms they are not unlikely to woik great Injury to Chi cago. Wo will quote one proposed amend ment by way of Illustration. This proposition Is to deprive tho Mayor of tho right of presiding at tho meetings of the City Council. Wo liavo u strong suspicion tho ob ject In making this suggestion was the petty and unworthy one of creating an opportunity to tako u fling tit Mayor Harrison. Hut whatever may be tho motive, we think tho proposition a mischievous one, and wo believe tho overwhelming majority of the people of this city tiro of tho mime way of thinking. Whatever Mayor Harrison's critics may say of his general public policy as hlef executive, none of them will deny, his personal honesty. Ho has worked hard and earnestly to shapo tho legislation of this munici pality honestly and to tho best Inter ests of the people. Ills participation In tho proceedings of tho City Council lias always had a bcuoflciai Influence. Wo confess wo can seo no reason whntovor why tho Mayor should not lie tho presiding olllcer of tho Council. Why should not ho, chosen by n ma jority of tho voters of all tho city, bo as tlttlng a presiding olllcer, as a man elected by only ono ward, appointed by a majority of his colleagues of the Council ? Wo havo had occasion to erltlclso somo of. Mayor Harrison's actions lu tho past, but It Is only common Ju tlco to say that by his vetoes and mes sages, and his rulings In tho chair as president of tho Council, ho has done much to guldo to proper solution some of tho great problems tlint havo long confronted tho peoplo of Chicago, If wo a ro to bo guided by example, wo need only to look to St. Louis nud Minneapolis, -wlicro tho city councils nro not presided over by tho Mayors, for tho strongest kind of argument against tiny such proposal. This Is only ouo of tho myriad of suggestions, good, bad and Indifferent, that havo boon pouring In on tho mom- bors of tho legislating lu regard to tlio charter. Wo believe. Judgo Adams' wlso and conservative advlco on this charter business should bo taken to heart by our representatives lu tho General As sembly. They should amend tho char tor, as nmondments seem to bo needed, and not attempt to foist upon us n whole now charter at one fell swoop, that may accomplish untold mischief. Mcantlmo wo bollovo thero should bo as few outsldo meddlers as possible In this business of nmendlng the char ter. "Too many cooks spoil the broth." The chosen representatives of the peoplo would of course do well to take council with a few sound and experi enced lawyers, and with the leading olllclals of tho city, and then proceed along the lines laid down by Judge Adams. It Is to bo hoped that there will bo no delay In granting the petition of the Union Traction Company for per mission to borrow Sjm.OOu.000 with which to tide over the winter mouths and to meet various expenses. Tho public Is greatly Interested lu this, as Involved lu It Is n proposition for bet terment of the service by tho use of electricity when the cable Is abandon ed and tho cars enter the downtown district over the bridges. Tho grant ing of the petition should be promptly followed by the passage of tho neces sary loop permits by the Council. Civil service "reform" has virtually ruined tlio Chicago pollco and lire de partments. It has taken the authority away from superior otllcers; made loaf ers secure in their Jobs nnd given well read stiffs an opportunity for advance ment over bravo and deserving, but poorly educated men. Kx-Aldcrmnn John McOlllen has been appointed chief bailiff of the Criminal Court by Sheriff Uarrett. Pass tho City Hallway ordinance. The Mayor Is right on tho traction question, Stand by him. A general Increase In cltv licenses Is the latest proposal lu tho lino of squeezing tho Inst dollar out of tho business clement In order to maintain tho city pay rolls at tho present stand ard. Republican ward organizations lu the Tenth, Twelfth, Nineteenth, Twen tieth and Thirty-fifth Wards havo In dorsed John M. Harlan for Mayor, it looks dally moro nnd moro llko an other battle royal between Harlan tindj Harrinou next spring, with tho chances !l to 1 In favor of tho latter. Acting on tho advice of Chairman .Tames Itcddlck, the local Republican organization will take no part In tho framing of the proposed now city char ter. Mr. Ileddlck usually knows what he Is about, and lu this case ho Is right as usual. Ono thing that has been discovered In connection with tho constitutional amendment enabling act Is that tho consolidation ofvtho Sanitary District and tho'county governments with tho city is impossible under tho law. This will bo pleuslng nows to tho public. General overhauling of tho rules gov erning tho flro department should not bo overlooked or disregarded by tho law makers at Springfield. James J, Gray, Slgmund Zolslcr, Hoswell D, Mason and John E. Owens wero appointed masters in chaucery last Tuesday by Judges Kersten, CHICAGO, SATURDAY, DECEMBER 3, 1904. Walker, Honoro nnd llrown respect ively. Stlllninu II. .Iiunlewiii was re appointed by .Judge- Cilbbons. They arc all excellent appointments, the gen tlemen chosen being lawyers and well lltted for the duties of tho otllce. Wo nro glad to note that the sug gestion to put all of the county olli ces In Cook County under tho merit system, which we offered Immediate ly after tho last election, Is being fol lowed out. President-elect Kdwnrd .1. Hrundago of rjio County Hoard has announced his determination to recom mend bills U tho Legislature for the extension of tho civil service, to tho otllces of tho Sheriff, County Auditor, Hecordor, Coroner. Clerk of tho courts and other departments. What Chicago needs most Is a tiro department. Aldormnn Scully's two platoon bill for tho flro department should bo care fully considered liofore being adopted. It Is Just barely posslblo that such an ordlnanco would havo tho effect of crippling tho department oven more than at presont. Now tho City Council has asked tho Legislature to pass an antl-horso racing bill. This will afford sonio of tho moro enterprising of our Stato solons a now and graceful opportunity of bringing on tho carpet an old-time nnd rellablo "producer." Hon. .Tohn .1. Mitchell, president of tho Illinois Trust and Savings Hank, Is ouo of tho men who havo dono most to build up the commercial and busi ness supromaey of Chicago. Mr. Mitch ell, In addition to 'being a most useful nnd public spirited citizen, Is beyond all question ono of the greatest lliinu clers of tho country. As ono of tho lenders In tho great subway movement Mr. Mitchell Is tho right man In the right place. His very namo in the business world Implies confidence, and any nnd all enterprises with which It Is connected nro bound to be suc cessful. Charles S. Deneen will mako a good Governor. , Tho now city charter should pro vldo for n flro commission of thrco mon, to run tho flro department, Ex Marshals Matt Bonner nnd William II. Musuaui would mako two good members of tho body. lion. William E. Mason, tho brilliant lawyer and public spirited citizen whoso namo has been so long nud so creditably Interwoven with tho polit ical history of tho Stato of Illinois, Is spoken of as a good roan for the ofllco of Railroad and Warehouse Commls- "INDEPENDENT IN ALL THINGS. NEUTRAL FRANCIS 8. PEABODY, The Great Business Man, Who Would Make a Splendid Mayor. sloner. Governor Deneen could do no moro graceful act than to appoint Mr. Mason to his ofllce. Governor-elect Deneen was right, as usual, when he said: "We should go slowly on the charter proportion. Thero are too many ready made, drop a nickel lu the slot charters being pro pared in Chicago at the present time. One becomes appalled when he thinks of tho vast number of such documents that will be thrust at tho members of the next Legislature. It is time to sound a note of warning." Thero should bo no Joko alout sup pressing the race track dope. The nowspapers which havo been publish ing it have done great Injury to public moral, and the law prohibiting such publications should bo rigorously en forced without fear or favor. Tho Eaglo stated last week that the municipal ownership movement was dead. It was hurled out of sight, by the City Council at Its meeting of Monday last. Tho Knglo has caTled attention to the fact that the lire department has sadly deteriorated. That the position wo havo token In- this regard is Justified may bo Judged from tho following ex tract from tho proceedings of tho last Council meeting: "Fifty-four business firms In tho vicinity of 22d street and Who Island avenue petitioned tho Council to establish a system of lire protection lu tho neighborhood. Tho petition asserted that Insurance In tho neighborhood In somo Instances reach es 7 per cent and thnt "sullkieut sound Insurance cannot bo secured ut any price." Some of tho signers were: Soper Company, Atlas ltrowlng Com pany, Tnlon Horse Nail Company, Henry l'ratt Holler and Mnchluo Com pany, Lako Superior Filing Company, Miller llrothers, Clinton Glass Com pany. Chicago Stovo Works, Monarch Lumber Company, Union Molding Company, A, II. Androws Company, Foley Manufacturing Company and Soymour fc Peck Company." With a charter commlttoo mndo up of 2x1 Aldermen nnd Laboo Skates, Chicago has, Indeed, much to look for ward to, Mr, John A. Carroll, tho well-known nnd popular South SIdo business man is n leader In tho real estate world. Mr. Carroll la an upright citizen, enpa bio aud public spirited, and deserves to an eminent degrco tho success that has attended him, Speaking of Littlo Alderman Ailing as a roformor, City Scaler Qulnn is quoted as saying: "I notlco tluit now thnt thero is so littlo doing In tlio lino of replevying wringers and sowing IN NONE." - TWELVE PAGES. machine., young lawyers of good shape llinl they must mingle lu public affairs." Hon. Francis S. Teaboily Is a Demo crat who could carry the party banner to victory In the coining mayoralty election. Many of the party leaders are talking of tendering him the nom ination. Tho Labor Skates havo rung them selves lu on the new charter commit tee. Thirteen musters lu chancery have been named by Judges of the Circuit Court, Including four new masters and eight who weio reappointed. The four now men are: .James J. Gray, chosen by .Judge Kersten, Slgiuuud Zolsler, chosen by .Judge Walker. Hoswell II. Mason, chosen by Judge Honore. Ji)lii H. Owens, chosen by .Tudgc llrown. Seven who wero reappointed, and tho judges selecting them nro: Jeremiah Learning .Judge Tuley. John S. Hummer Judge Dunne. William l- Cooper Judgo Adams. S. II. Jnmteson Judgo Gibbons. Thomas J. Walsh Judgo Clifford. Thomas Taylor, Jr. Judge Wlndes. Hor.itlo L. Walt Judgo Tuthlll. In addition Kdwnrd A. nicker, first appointed by Judgo Waterman, was re-selected by Judgo Smith. George Mills itogors was appointed by Judge linker. lion. Fred A. Husso has nn n place for himself In tho front ranks of the Republican leaders of tho State of Illinois. Chicago has never missed an oppor tunity to jump on tho Labor Skates with both foot, at tho polls and else where. Why, then, arc tho Labor Skates taking such a prominent part In the uow charter movement? Joseph Lister, the well-known manu facturer, nnd popular business man, has tho esteem and good will of tho community. Ho is a largo employer of labor, pays the highest wages, and treats his employes with justlco aud 'generosity. Tho Kaglo hellovcs with ninny of our best citizens that Androw J. Grn ffain would mako an Ideal Mayor of Chicago. No man has dono moro for tlio Re publican party In Cook County than Hon. James l'cnse, tho veteran Lako View leader. Tho flro department lucks discipline WHAT AWFUL CHEEK! The Embezzling Ex -Secretary of the Board of Education Wants Permission to Come Back. Schemes Hatched Sympathizers of Public To Foist Him on This Community Will Not Be Tolerated by the Public. No Reason Why His Offense, Which Gave So Much Public Scandal, Should Be Condoned. , Chicago Wants None of This Man's Ilk Will Do Best Where Least Known. Another movement has been set on foot to bring back to Chicago W, A. S. Graham, the embezzler, who as secre tary of the Hoard of Education appro priated to his own use several thou sand dollars of public funds. This attempt should be at once blocked, and the Eagle Is much mis taken, if flic general public does not vigorously protest against It If It should be persisted lu. The Eagle pro tests against It upon the grounds of public policy and public decency. Graham did an act which lu his ca pacity as secretary of the Hoard of Education constituted a glaring and damnable public scandal. He embezzled the money paid by the taxpayers for the maintenance of the public schools aud for the educa tion of the yduth of Chicago. IIS example to the chtldieii of Chi cago was ii horrible one and a bad ex ample has always been the most fruit ful source of crime. What could be worse than tho ex ample set by W. A. S. Graham ns sec retary of the Hoard of Education to the rising generation in this city'.' What must bo the effect upon the' moral make-up of a child attending a public school established aud main tained under a system tho secretary of which had to become a fugltlvo from Justice In order to esc.ipu the tlttlng punishment of his offense. Tho same Justice and the same laws from which Graham fled a few years ago still prevail in tho Stato of Illi nois. They should operate to keep this man out of the State ami by his ban ishment to minimize as far as possible the evil results of his bad example. The Stato of Illinois nud tho city of Chicago can get along very well with out Graham or his Ilk. Tho individu als who perhaps, on tho grounds of fellow feeling, uro anxious to havo Graham rehabilitated lu this communi ty, hhoulil be at mice made the subject of a close Investigation by tho authori ties. The fact that Graham escaped punishment by becoming a fugltlvo from Justice should coustltuto no tea- sou for foisting him again upon the community. The fact that ho has gono for years imwhlpped of Justice, should, Instead of constituting a reason for condoning ,. . .v I... I.. ,1.1.... I. II- HIS uiiciiM-, lie, u iiiij.iuiiK, mi iiii.ii - tlonal reason for his punishment, tar dy though It be. There are men In tho State pcnltcn- tlary of Illinois to-day whoso olie.iso against the law was In no way more serious than Graham's, and wo know of men whoso defalcation of public funds was forced upon them by cnndl- tlons over which they hud no control, and which defalcation was afterward niniin irnml. but who nnvo had to sun tin, liltlnr cnii of liiniKliinent to tlio dregs. Why Graham should bo given a spe cial Indulgence, or what ho hasi dono to entitle hlni to cnndotiouiout of his act Is something that wo nro unablo to niako'out. Wo havo not hoard that ho has reimbursed tho Hoard of Edu cation, and If ouo Is to Judgo by tho record which his flight from this cttj caused to bo exposed, there Is not much likelihood that ho would bo tho kind of ninn who could bo deponded upon to fill n position of trust lu tho future No methods wero to small for Gra J ham In pursuing his peculations as sec NUMBER 791. by Friends and This Pilferer of Funds rctary of tho Hoard of Education. Nino hundred of tho several thousand, dollars which ho appropriated for tho purpose of gambling on tho Stock Ex change was obtained by methods which throw a peculiarly strong nnd searching light upon G rah urn's char acter. lie made a business of issuing checks lu excess of teachers' salaries, tho result being that tho check vraa always returned, Graham then paying tho proper amount lu currency, while lie Invnlrably pocketed tho difference between the amount of tho chock anil tho amount actually due by tho board and paid by him. In this way ho man aged to embezzle $fH0 of tho public funds, and It Is on record that In one case he took as low as a dollar and u quarter lu the course of theso trans actions. A man with a record such as Gra ham has would do best wljero ho la least known, The people of Chicago know him, and do not deslro his presence here. For some leason or other tho es teemed Tribune keeps harping contin ually upon tho proposition to nbollsli Justice courts as ono of tho "two main tontines" of tho charter amendment agitation. What posslblo benefit can there be for tlio public in nbollshlng Justice courts nnd establishing munici pal court lu place of them? Consolidation of tho park boards, tho Hoard of Education, and of nil other-local taxing bodies with tho city administration 1 tho cry of two or threo of tho so-called reform organi zations. Tho city government of Chi cago Is unwieldy enough as at present constituted, without adding moro pntch work to Its mnke-up. Lively times In tlio Republican ward primaries Indlcoto a healthy condition of affairs In tho local organizations of that party. of course tho friends of Judgo Han- i oey swept all opposition before them , In tho Second Ward. In addition to , mng a great lawyer, Judgo llanecy Is t u Uorti leader, . ' ' A i ,,..-,. l,.niT,,wi h.w ,l..e1lni..l t.i n. pervlso the annual election of ofllcer.s of tho County Democracy. The Judgo nlnl flint- tlir, rni.nti'itp timet- liriisnrvil , Umt n mpml) wlll,tIu)l. 8n, ,m ,lcnntlU(l 1.,11..,.i,mt.. lo l1"""-"'""- jtac , , fi;v i Now It Is tho 'Ihlrty-fltth Ward tluit Is allllcfed with a water fain no , "wing to a lack of mains: and yet tho ('lty fathers keep up the talk about appropriating tlio wafer fund to maku up the pay rolls. I'atrlck 0. Haley, tho brilliant nnd successful special counsel for tlio Dvalnago Hoard, has, during his otll clal connection with that body, ren dered vnluablo sorvlces to tho pnbllu and tho taxpayers. Tho announcement that Mr. Haley had determined to sev er ills connection with tho board was received by tho public with genulno re gret, Tho published statements re garding tho announcement have It that Mr. Haloy's proposed resignation of - 1 tho ofllco Is caused by tho fact that Ptfyit' Htt '..? tM-MMtey- y j w , t-. r1 X..i, hi Vf