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WICHITA TRIBUNE. For The Afro-Anmsrican. PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY L e TN s ROBINSON & SWiITH, . .. ROBINSON, Editor, IRA SMITH, Business Manager. SUBSCRIPTIONS: One N Ll s e RTR o 00l il eLI bLI .75‘ CORRESPONDENCE: Address all communications to THE TRIRB TINE, 157-159 N. Emporia, Wichita, Kansas. Official Call for Republican Convention. The Republican City Central Com mittee, at a meeting held on the 22d day of February. directed the chairman and secretary to publish a notice that the republican convention for the pur pose of nominating city and township officers. would be held in Garfield Hall on the “th day of March at 10 o'clock a. m. That the primaries for the pur pose of electing delerates to the con vention would be held ia the city wards on the Gthdgy of March, 1299, the poll ing places to open at 4 o'clock p. m. and closing at 7 p. m. The basis of representation will be upon the vote cast for H. T. Cramer. city clerk. two years ago, which gives the following number of delegates to each ward: Ist ward—llB, 2d ward-—25, 3d ward—:24, 4th ward—:9, sth ward—l 3, 6th ward—ll. J. A. BRUBACHER. Chairman. FRED 1. BELL. Secretary. ANNOUNCEMENTS. S. B. Kernan hereby announces himselfa ean didate for City Mayor. subject to the republican primaries, Billie Pierce presents himself a candidate tor City Clerk, subject to the republican primaries. H. T. Cramer announces himself a candidate for City Clerk, subject to the republican pri maries. H L Addington hereby announces himself a candidate for City Treasurer, subject to the re publican primaries. H. T. Cubban hereby announces himseif a candidate for City Treasurer, subject to the re publican primaries. John Williams, a brilliant young man from Irankfort, Ky., is one of the two colored students now enrolled at Yale College. Rev. .2. DeWitt Talmage, D. D, preached recently in the Metropolitan A. M. E. church, Washingion, D. C. This was his first sermon in a colored ¢hureh. Miss Millie Smith, a coiored lady of i.onisiana, Mo., has been left a $lO,OOO estate by John L. Roe. a well-to-do white citizen of that place, who also named a Mrs. Mattie LEdwards, color ed, as exeeutrix. There were four labor delegations m colored labor organizations of the tthe Miners’ Couvention late 2ittsburg. These colored as)comrades” HEARING THE HEAT, INGENIOUS ELECTRICAL I STRUMENT INVENTED. New Thermometer Will Doubtiess Be of Much Value in Cold Storage Ware- Irouses and on Warships—Dr. Whipple the Inventor. a It is now possible to hear heat and cold. Dr. George C. Whipple has in vented an electrical instrument by means of which the various ranges of temperature may be heard in sn or dinary telephone receiver. Explorer Peary owns one of these instruments, and he will take it with him to the north pole to listen to the very in tense cold which is supposed to pre vail there. The apparatus is very simple in construction. In external appearance, according to a writer in the Golden Penny, it is like an ordi nary electric battery box, such as is used in sick rooms. From one side of the box extends a very long insul ated wire, carrying a small coil of bare wire on the end of it. From the other side of the box extend wires which hold a telephone receiver, The latter is to be held to the ear, so that the temperature into which the bare coll is thrust may be heard. It may seem strange that heat and cold may be heard as well as felt. To be ac curate, it is the presence of heat, or cold acting on the bare coil of wire which causes an electric current to set up a buzzing in the telephone. When the instrument is used the telephone is held to the ear, while the listener Jooks at a dial on the battery box mentioned above. This dial, which in appearance is like the face of an or dinary mechanical thermometer, is marked with figures representing de grees of temperature above and below zero. Let us suppose, for instance, that we are to listen to the tempera ture of a pail of water. The coil of bare wire is thrust into the water and the observer places the telephone to his ear. There ig a band or pointer pivoted in the middle of the dial face. The observer proceeds to turn the pointer from figure to figure on the dial. When the telephone is placed first to the ear a loud buzzing sound is heard. This is because the pointer does not happen to be at the figure representing the temperature of the water in which the bare coil is placed, As the pointer nears the figure that indicates the correct temperature, the buzzing sound in the telephone gets fainter until, when it comes opposite, it stops altogether. As soon as the buzzing stops the observer knows that the temperature of the water has been found. Dr. Whipple tried the instru ment the other day in a room the temperature of which was about 70 degrees. An experimenter placed the telephone to his ear and heard a loud AIROLO, SWITZERLAN, OVERWHELMED BY A LANDSLIDE. used in cold-storege warehouses to as certain the temperature of the various !rooms without opening them. In the ‘old davs of cold-storuge work it was ' necessary to keep the refrigerating !p]ant operating under high pressure | all the time, because it was not pos- sible to tell the temperature of any individual room without opening it, and it was not always advisable to do that. So to make sure of all of the rooms they were kept as cold as pos sible. Now. however, each individual room in the warehouse has in it one of these new electric thermometers. Several times a dav an official goes to a series of push buttons upon the office wall and throws into circuit one after another the thermometers in the various rooms of the warehouse. By placing the telephone to the ear and manipulating the dial he is able ac curately to determine the temperature of every room in the building. The new thermometer will doubtless be of much value in factories where furnaces and ovens are used, [t can be made to ring an alarm, and hence would Le useful in the powder magazine of a warship. In faet, it will be invaluable in any situation where increases of heat or cold must be known at once. CROSSING DASHERS. They Are Not the Least of the Trials of the Motorman. “These here crossing dashers will be the death of me yet,” grumbled a trol ley car motorman, as he gave the crank a vicious twist, says the New Orleans Times-Democrat. “What are they, did ye say? Why, those unde cided folks that stand waiting for the car to pass until it’s just beginning to move and then give a plunge and barely clear the safety net. See that woman? She’s the worst kind of a crossing dasher. 1 know her Dbecause she's given me palpitation of the heart more times than I've got fingers and toes. When 1 stopped a minute ago she came walking up to the corner and stood there, looking kind of re signed, as if she was really waiting for me to go by. There was time enough for a whole regiment to crawl across on their hands and knees, but she never budged an inch until I had turned on the current and the wheels were just beginning to move, and then she made a dive that nearly scared me to death. What makes them do it? 1 dunno. They seem to be working up their courage and get it to the sticking point at about the same time ve get through waiting. 'They are the plague af the business, but I think 1 broke one crossing dasher of the habit a few days ago. He was a middie-aged man very respectable-looking and very tim id, fet he'd take chances right along thatj' were worse than San Juan hi]]\ At last 1 got tired of having my ner\iis jolted that way, and, besides, I dide't want his’blood on my wheels, s 0 1 ].‘y for him. Next time he came ifs vour street. Tell you the rest an other time. Well, good-by.” TAX PDOBCGING IN ITALY. Government 1s Taking Stc‘ps to Capture the OfTenders. It is always said that Italy ils & heavitly-taxed country, but it might bhe more ftruly said that the taxes are heaviest for those who are unable to avoid payving them, says a Rome cor respondent of the L.ondon Post. Among the wealthier classes, manufacturers and professional men in Italy a great deal of what Americans call “tax-dodg ing” goes on and if the “tax-dodger” possesses political influence he is oftexn’ able to escape punishment. At the beginning of the year the chamber passed an important law on infortunii sul lavoro, or accidents to workmen, by which the responsibility of employ ers for accidents happening to their workmen was defined. In it employers were called on to state the number of workmen in their employ and the number of steam engines and other machines in their factories. A laree number of Palermitan employers, how ever, feared that if they informed the government of the real number of workmen in their employ the tax agent might be able to calculate the amount of their profits and increase their in come tax. In fact. out of 1,000 steam engines in the Palermo district only one has yet been reported to the au thorities, while of the 8,000 men at work in the sulphur mines only 3,500 have been declared. A government in spection is asked for and meanwhile the employers who have not conformed to the law are being prosecuted. MOTES IN A SUNBEAM. They May Now Be Counted and Classi tied. Counting the dancing motes in a bar of sunlight sounds like one of those hopeless, never-ending tasks with which malignant fairies delight to break the spirits of little heroines in the German folk stories. Something more than this, however, has been achieved by modern science, which is now able to count the particles float ing in any given portion of the atmos phere, says Pearson’s Weekly, and de termine what proportion of these are dangerous germs and what are mere dust. Dr. Frankland's experiments have shown us how to ecunt the micro organisms, and now a Scotch scientist, by a totally different method, has been enabled to take stock of the more harmless but hardly less interesting dust motes. Thirty thousand such par ticles have been detected by him in the thousandth of a cubic inch of the air in a room. In the outside atmos phere in dry weather the same meas urement of air yielded 2,119, whereas after a heavy rainfall the number was only 521. That this power of prying into atmospheric secrets will eventual- MICRORE COLLECTING SKIRTS, Women Are Learning to Hold Them Up Gracefully. “The only good word I can say for the trailing street skirt is that it has taught women to hold up their skirts more gracefully than they have ever done before,” said a woman who was tramping along Twerty-third street vesterday with her voluminous gown tucked neatly into folds at one side and held high enough above the ground to show an expanse of pink-and-black petticoat that exactly matched the tints of ner velvet toque, according to the New York Commercial Advertiser. “Before we wore these absurd, dust- sweeping, microbe-collecting trains we used to pick up our skirts when we crossed the street or came upon a puddle. Did you ever watch twenty women pass a wet spot on the sidewalk Or go over a crossing on a rainy day? My dear, it is the greatest advantage of a corner house. To sit in a corner window for one afternoon and take notes on the one hundred wrong ways of holding up skirts is an education that Delsarte or Paquain would charge thousands of dollars for. The short, tight skirt was almost impossible to hold up comfortably, the full skirt was impossible to hold up neatly unlesz one had the hand of a giantess, The Parisienne, always practical and equal to emergencies, used (wo hands, gath ering up the skirt gracefully at either side and thus lifting front as well as back. The Parisienne’s petticoats are perfect, and her little mincing glide is well adapted to the tucked-up frock. Fancy the long, tramping stride of the athletic woman beneath a gathered-up dress' I am not complaining of the look of the trailing skirts now in fash jon. They are graceful and becomins. But when one picks them up no one knows whether they hang well or not, and if one lets them trail they wear a dust border in fifteen minutes. They may be charming in Paris, where the streets are clean, but as well-dressed French women walk about as much a 8 do the wives of first-rank mandarins, 1 don't see the great advantage of the long trains for outdoor wear. But, as I said before, the fashion has its com pensations. Look at that woman ahead of us. See how neatly and easily she keeps that tail above the ground and out of the wav of her feet, too. She doesn’t drag the petticoat up with it, either, and she doesn’t hold the skirt too high on one side and let it drag in the dust on the other side. That's system and science and grace combin ed. Before the trailing skirt came into vogue she probably clutched her dress into a bunch that waggled as she walk ed, cramped her arm by holding it too far back, and dragged the flounces Off her petticcat in her efforts to escape puddles and mud. The logic of & trailing skirt held up is not quii¢ clear to me, but one thing 1 do knoWv, and that is that it has cured scorgs of women cf their most awkward mgn nerisms.” HAUNTS DEBTOR{CONSTANTLY | | o ! iAn Old Specimen Whe Is a Successtul! | CollecO Honesty is the best pli! HONEST GOODS. HONEST PRICES & HONEST DEALING will sureiy bring success. FEvery hour proves it. The last davs of the Nineteenth Century show nothing more clearly. We believe this fuct and our works demonstrate our belief. Qur Goodsare Warrented to be exactly as represented,that is honest: our goods ure guaranteed to give perfect satisfaction, that is honest. If any article of jewelery of our manufacture does not give perfect satisfaction we will refund the money paid for such articles; that, too i« honest, John Buschicr of Andale Kansas has a complete assortment of our goods in his store for sale at prices that defv computition. These coods are made from rolled gold, gold filled or solid stock, and are warrented to | give perfect satisfaction or the money will be refunded. [f this notice should reach anyone living too far away from Mr. Buscher’s store. or any other customer of- ours to permit their purchas- l ing the goods of our customers, we will sell the goods at retail to such persons, under the warrenty, and deliver by mail. We will also send printed instruections as to the care of the jewelry, how to clean it, ete. on application. ‘W. F. MAIN COMPANY Eastern Factory Cor. Friendship & Eddy Sts. Providence R. I. Western Factory (largest in the world) under process of construction at East lowa City lowa PRy £ ] 41 £ Y TEIENE Ty e Over 52,000 KFeet of loor Space. Book Exchange.\ Ura ] ONDS ar '» .:O(::ufué(o. T = g & 22 & Dovecsa NS Mo Kinney O'-‘ “ .$ Kas, Rock Island Book Store_~# Dealer in Stationery. Books Exchangable, 520 E. Douglas Ave. ALGER A COUSIN TO MILES. A Denver Doctor Traces a Kinship Be- tween the Two Army Rivals DENVER, Colo., March 2.—Dr. T. W, Miles of this eity says General Miles and Secrctary Alger are second cou sins onee removed. He discovered the relationship when he traced the gene alogy of the Miles family some years ago on entering the Society of the Sons of the Revolution. Tenny son Miles and John Miles were broth ers in the New kEngland states in the carly days. Dr. Miles of this city is a direct descendant of Tennyson Miles and General Miles is a direct deseend ant of Joun Miles. One of the grand daughters of Tennyson Miles married an Alger and was Secretary Alger's grandmother. Dr. Miles says the two men hardly knew each other before they met in Washington: in fact, they only recently iearned of the relation ship existing between them. THE SAGASTA CABINET OUT, Opposition to Treaty Forced the Premier to Offer His Minlstry’'s Resignatlon, Maprip, March 2 —Senor Sagasta has handed the resignation of the min istry to the queen regent. The cab inet crisis is expected to last for two or three davs os it i ideiabe Necessary Romip & Howand The Druggists 134 North Mai A rcliable place to buy classes of Medicines, To Goods, Perfumes, Soaps Et Prescrintion Drugpists! 134 North Mair GOING EAST? Then take the Santa I'e Route from Wichita to Chicago. Sixty miles the shortest; rock ballast track; few grade crossings: vestibuled trains of Pullman Palace Sleepers and Iree Reelining Chair Cars, lighted by Electricity. East of Missouri River dining car serves meals a la carte. If vou want safety, speed and comn fort Travel Via Santa Fe Route. AR L. DEL4a