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I VOLUME RLVII, NUMBER 88.__ RICHMOND, VA., SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 13, 1930_ $2.00 PER YEAR, FIVE CENTS PER COPY, Lynching Bees Continue To Hum In The State Of Georgia Mammoth ^Parade Here Tuesday - The Convention Committee of Richmond Lodge No. 12, Benevolent and Protective Order of Teindeer has obout completed its plans for the entertaining of the 8th annuel convention, which meets in this city September 14th to 17th, inclusive. Tehy have made extensive prepara tion for the entertaining of their delegotes an dvisitors. Reports com ing into the headquarters indicate that there will be a large gathering of delegates and visitors. Excur sions are being run from many points in the northern section of our country. Many bands will be brought to Richmond to feature in the pa rade on Wednesday. The Newark band, with others, will be worth lis tening to. The Richmond Lodge No. 12 Reindeer band has received a re quest to play for the inmates of the City Home on Sunday evening. Sep tember 14th. Delegates will be ar riving in the icty Sunday and Mon day by train, buses and private con (Kindly tdrn to last Page) GETS MASTER’S DEGREE —r i MISS MARTHA SMITH No. 2 West Baker St-, who receiv ed the Degree of Master of Arts- at the Summer Convocation at the Uni versity of Chicago. Miss Smith is a member of the faculty of Va. Union University, Department of Mathematics. -o SARATOGA HOTEL MEN JOIN N. A. A. C. P. New York, August 29.— Members of the staff of the famous United Sta tes Hotel at Saratoga Springs, Sew York, have fodwarded to the Nation al Office of the N. A. A. C. P. $27.00 in memberships as an expression of their interest in the work the N. A. A. C. P. is doing. These member ships were gained through the ac tivity of Mr. H. J. McKinney, secre tary of the French Lick, Indiana branch of the N. A. A. C. P. In his letter of transmittal of the member ships, Mr. McKinney expresses the hope that other hotel men will follow this example and help carry on the work which the N. A. A. C. P. is do ing. til -o HARTFORD BRANCH N. A. A. C. P. FIGHTS RETURNS OF WILLI AMS TO ALABAM New York, August 29.— Governor JJohn H. Trumbull | of Connecticut has held in abeyance the return of Johnny Williams, charged with the murder of a white girl in 1928 at Abbeville, Alabama when it was dis closed at a hearing at the Connect icut State Capitol on August 12th that Williams had not vet been indic ted by a gdand jury and on the ground that the charges were not properly attached to the warrant. The fight to prevent return of Will iams to Alabama where it is feaded he will be lynched and wherp it n felt certain, he cannot possibly re ceive an impartial trial has been led by the Hartford branch of the N. A. A. C. P. Attorneys Benedict M. Holden and Howard P. Ddew were retained in Williams’ behalf Attorney Holden expressed a will ingness to sign an agreement to hold Williams in the Hartford county jail under bond of $10,000 pending fud ther developments in the matter of ■rendition proceedings The case of Williams has aroused intense interest in Hartford. The Govednor's office was crowded dur ing the hearing, most of the specta i > s being colt red persons interested u. the case.. Hot On The Trail Of Hoosier Mobbists N. A. A. C. P- GIVES NAMES OF LYNCHERS TO INDIANA AUTHORITIES New York, Sept. 5.— The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People both through its Ne tional Office, and through its Indiano branches is pushing the cases against the lynchers of two colored boys in Marion, Indiona, on August 7 The Association has forwarded to James M Ogden, Indiana Attorney General, eight additional names of persons reported by eyewitnesses as having been seen participating in the activities of the lynching mob* bring ing the total number of such names submitted to twenty-seven Mr Ogden has informed the N A A C P that he was having two repres entativ^s to attend the sessions of the grand jury inquiring into the lynch ing J'-l f'ollowingtne presenting oi a peti tion to Governor Harry G. Leslie, G. of Indiana, urging dismissal of Jacob Cambell the Sheriff of Grant County who left his prisoners be taken from the jail. Attorney R. L. Bailey, of the Indianapolis branch of the N. A. A. C. P., reports a flood of editorial comment and articles on the lynchirig, and the conduct of the sheriff and the prosecutor which, in Mr. Baileys opinion, have had a wholesome ef fect upon local public opinion. Reports just received from Marion indicate that the situation is sail quite tense at Marion. We are infor meed that many of the lynchers are very apprehensive and that it would take only a small amount of grilling to make them confess. Feeling a mong both white and colored citizens of repute of Marion is still one ot great doubt as to whether anything will be done by the local authori ties and the conviction is even more stronglv expressed that real results will come only through your office. TENNESSEE GOVERNOR REFUS £S EXTRADITiON OF TOWNSEND Nashville, Tenn., Sept. 11.—-(Bj The Associated Negro Press.)—Gov jrnor Horton refused to grant the {extradition of Dr. A. M. lownsend, 5>i., and his son, Dr. M. Townsend, Tr., at the hearing held here Thurs lay afternoon. Dr. Townsend and his son were in dicted in the State of Indiana on (Lharges of conspiracy to commit a felony, to wit murder and murder by ^.gent, in connection with the murder jof E. D. Piesron ,auditor for the Na Vhich Dr. Townsend, Jr., is secretary, jtional Baptist Publishing Board, of (on April 16. Extradition papers were ent to Governor Horton, but due to he fact that the governor was at that time busily engaged in his cam paign for the democratic nomination for er-election as governor of the state, he postponed the hearing until he had completed his campaign activ ities. Thursday found a brilliant array 'of legal talent assembled represent ing both sides. After hearing the testimony of both sides, Governor Horton refused to grant the extra dition of the Townsends, due to the fact that it had not been proved that either was in the state of Alabama at the time the murder was com mitted. Friends of Dr. Townsend, many ol whom predicted that he would not be extradited, were profuse in their con gratulations and reaffirmed their be lief of his innocence of any connec tion whatever with the murder of the auditor, whom Dr. Townsend, in a statement sent to the recent jubilee session of the National Baptist Con-1 vention, held in Chicago, declared j he differed only as to methods. The failure to extradite Dr. Town send will perhaps have an important bearing on the trial of George Wasn ington, alleged Indianapolis gunman charged with committing the murder, and Dr. B. F. J. Westbrook who is under indictment on a charge of con spiracy to commit a felony to wit, murder. Washington is in jail at Scottsboro, Indiana, awaiting trial, and Dr. Westbrook, prominent Indi anapolis minister, is out under bond -o PLAYS ’POSSUM AND SAVES HIS LIFE. Vicksburg. Miss., Sept. 12. - (Bvj The Associated —T* .-i Would Bar Colored Bathers From Na tion’s Playground Ncm York, Sept. 5.— An investiga tion of the attempted segregation of iNCgroes from bathing beaches in front of hotels at Alantic City, N. J. undertaken by Walter White, Acting Secretary of the National Assooia tion for the Advancement of Colored Reople, discloses that- the attempted segregation has no justication in law inasmuch at the beach belongs to all people. Returned to New York from his visit to Atlantic City, ifilr. White made the following statement: “There have been no proper bath ing accommodations for colored peo ple in Atlantic City since the closing of Wall’s bathhouse. Although by .the terms of the city charter, the beach front belongs to all the peopn and may be used by them, some of the hotels have employed special col ored police to direct colored people away from the beach in front of the hotels, to a less desireable part where there is no shade under the board walk and where such shade can be had only by renting beach umbrellas. “The special police, uniformed and paid by the hotels, had no authority to expel colored people from any part of the beach, but many colored peo ple who did not know their rights moved away when these police re quested them. Some of the colored policemen declined to do this work of segregation. “Unfortunately many colored peo ple in Atlantic City hold political positions or are in some way employ ed by the hotels or through the polit ical poweers that be. and therefore have failed to raise their voices in protest. But the mass of colored people in Atlantic City resent this silence on the part of colored leaders and still more resent the illegal at tempt to deprive them of their bath ing privileges. Mr. White while in Atlantic City spoke with Congressman Isaac Bach-, rach, brother to Mayor Harry Bach rach who admitted endorsing thee segragation program, and the Con gressman denied having received the .protests against it. Thereupon Mr. White pointed out that numbers of colored people had been molested by the special police and that fear 0 losing jobs was keeping some colored citizens silent. Congressman Bach rach expressed resentment that out siders’ should meddle in the segre gation issue. At a recent “harmoiny dinner,” held in the colored section of Atlan tic City, Mr. White reports. State Senator Emerson Richards said plain lv that it was absurd to try to exclude colored people from the Atlantic City beaches, that the “harmony dinner should have been held among the local white citizens, and t^at white people were not forsaking Atlantic City for Canadian resorts as repor ted!^ because of colored bathers, but in order to get liquor. At this din ner Mavor Bachrach assumed res nonsibilitv for endorsing the segre gation efforts, Mr. White reports. Mr White said in conclusion. “The legal right in the situation is clear. It is entirely with the color ed bathers. AH colored visitors to Atlantic City should know and act upon this information. traordinary cunning saved the life of Tames Donald here Monday when he was ambushed by a squad of officers who were seeking him for shooting Assistant Game Warden ord, white, in the legs with bird The game warden had encountered Donald hunting and commanded him o halt in the woods. Instead of throwing up his hands, Donald took a shot at the officer, stinging his lep with the shot. The officer limped to his car and returned to the city for help. With several other officers tie sought out Donald and met him 'again near Mint Springs Bayou. Donald was in his automobile when |he became aware that the posse of Icops was closing in on him. But he idetermined to fight it out and empt Sed a pistol at them, hitting no one. jWhen the policemen became aware that Donald was out of ammunition, they closed in on him, firing a fusi lade of shots. Donald slumped over the wheel. The officers rushed the car andgra bbed him, expecting to find a badly wounded man. Instead, Donald had pretended to bp shot to ceep them from 'tootii'0’ at him fui" thfr • a>V had thereby is kf'r Nation’s Metropolis Extends A Rousing Welcome To Nat’l Church Body New York, Sept. 10—“Count your many blessings, Name them one by one; Count your many blessings, See what God hath done.” sung by thousands, with “The Larg er Christ” as the theme, and relig ious fevor predominating character ized the opening session of the Na tional Baptist Convention of Ameri ca in this city today. John Wesley Hurse of Kansas City, Mo., pastor ing the largest Baptist Church west of the Mississippi, the presiding of ficer, called the feeting to order in the .Salem Church at 7th Avenue and 129th Street. They are to- be here for five days observing the Golden Jubilee and celebrating the fifty years as a denominational unit. “Go ye therefore into all the world was conspicuous on the programs an the badges worn by the thousands of messengers. Coincident w^ith the meeting of the parent body that has" been functioning for a half century, since it was organized down in Mon tgomery Alabama in 1880, is the Wo men’s Auxiliary to the Convention. Mrs. M. A. B. Fuller of Austin, Tex as, is presiding over this session. Mississippi furnish one member and .Kentucky the other to play their conspicuous parts in the devotional services in the early morning hours, while the introductory S3rmog was delivered by Dr. C. P. Madison of Norfolk, Va., with Rev. M. Sears of Birmingham, Ala., as an alternate. Four of the leading states in the South therefore, with one western state, gave a fitting background to the beginning of the week’s work. New York City offered the place. Those observers of religious history declare that it was befitting to come here to celebrate the fifty years, session in the city where Mrs. Katie B’erguson, a member of the race, or ganized the first Sunday School The opening session during the morn ing was a kind of a femorial to those fallen, stalwart, denominational lea ders and deep-water Baptihts who a half century ago founded the Con bentiton. With bowed heads and moist eyes, men and women stood while blessings were invoked upon these departed ones in fervent pray ers. A long list of men of other years was presented: notable among them the late E. K. Love from Sa vannah, Ga., Gearge W. Lee of Wash ington, D. C., the late John Jasper of Richmond, Va., the late Wm. J. Sim mons from Louisville, Ky., the late JR. H. Boyd formerly of Texas, but the pioneer, builder and constructive genius of Nashville, Tenn., the late Edward P. Jones of Mississippi, and John Edmund Wood of Kentucky, who fell practically in harness, were just a few of the hundreds who play ed their part on the stage and passed on, leaving those who are assembled here to reveiw their work, pisent the progress made and lay plans for fu ture activity. After the moaning recess the Wo men’s Auxiliary opened their session at the Mt. Moriah Baptist Church, No. 58 W. 135th Street near Lenox Avenue. Regular devotions char acterized their opening period. New York gave her welcome tonight when city, state denomination, professional business ad representatives from oth er religious bodies gave words of welcome. Hr. E. D. Bowles, presi det of the New York State Associa tion, with his officers and co-workers were hosts for the occasion, and the local committee made up for those groups, resented their well-arranged D., of Galveston Texas, presided. Delegation— National and Interna tional Every state in the Union is repre sented on the Pnror-e-+ r^ «laor across to thia, the Empire Stalf and from the extreme south down in Florida, as well as from the far north and middle west, they ore here Canada, Mexico, South and Centtral Americo, Liberia and other foreign countries sent messengers and mes sages. , . While the exact enrollment was no* officially announced, the recording secretory with liis assistants vere Informed by tV< enrollment comm Report Of Grand Session 1.0. King David Shows Splendid Progress The exercises Monday night at Mt. | Pisgah Baptist Church marked the opening of the convention. The wel come address was delivered by Po lice Judge T. W. Ross, of Gordons ville, Va. It was the best it has been our pleasure to listen to in the his tory of the organization. Other unm bers on the program were well ren dered. Tuesday morning the gavel was sounded, convention called to order and all the Grand Lodge officers re sponded to the roll call, except Rev >Iansfie^ Washington, Grand Wor hy Preiate, who had answered the >oll call above. Rev. R. L. Harrison, bf' Gordonsville, Va., was appointed ito act as Grand Worthy Prelate. After the regular routine of busi ness, at 1:30 P. M., the Bible Circle exercises, under the direction of Mat rons Mattie Ellis and Mary Lips ombe, of Louisa, Va., were held. The ongs and recitations by the little ones were enjoyed by all. The parade took place at 3:30 P. M., headed by Williams Lodge Elks band of Richmond, Va.,a nd the Uni form Rank of the Imperial Order of King David. Miss Julia Robinson, as Litte David, in her uniform, Captain Hester Friend and Flag-Bearer Re becca Terrell, were at their best and |the center of attraction. Then came a car, beautifully deco rated, containing the Grand Worthy Ruler and Grand Worthy Scribe, fol lowed by members of the Order at tired in white, the men wearing white jtrousers and dark coats. The white citizens, in the business section along he line of march served those in | ine with cool lemonade, which was jvery refreshing. The Grand Lodge, in regular .ses sion ,voted special thanks to the cit zens for their hospitality and other jcourtesies extended to them, also to Police Judge T. W. Ross for his ^wonderful address, he band gave a (concert at the church that night and it was largely attended. MRS. A. G. TAYLOR, Founder and G. W.R. Communist Groups Erases Color Line PARTY NOMINATES NEGRO FOR GOVERNOR. Detroit, Mich., Sept. 4—(CNA.)— Joseph H. Billups, a Negro worker of this fcity has been nominated for governor on the Communist ticket. This is the first time that a Negro has been nominated for governor in Michigan. Another Negro worger, Wil iam Nowell, has been nominated for a candidate to congress in the second congressional district and Haywood Maben has been nominated for state senator in the third dis trict. These worger candidates are running on a platform which de nounces the recent waves of lynch ings and mob terrorism against the Negro workers and calls the Negro and fhite morkers to organize into class struggling organizations to fight against all persecution against the working class. The platform includes a social -in surance bill for the morkers and states that millions are unemployei arri that little relief is in sight The b, are noi making any prepara relieve the workers from •lie ~ MOB MEMBERS FACING FED ERAL COURT TRIAL. Chickasha.—(CN&) — Eighteen of the 22 white defendants charged with conspiracy to de stroy government property as the outgrowth of rioting, in which Henry Argo, Negro, was fatally wounded last May, were bound over yesterday for trial in federal court. ' The charges arose from the burning of an army truck used by national guardsmen in an at tempt to disperse a mob around the Grady County jail here, which was bent on lynching the pris oner. Among those held for trial was G. W. Skinner, husband of the woman Argo was accused of at tacking. Skinner stabbed Argo as he lay dying from a wound in flicted by a bullet fired by one of the mob as the rioters struggled to take the prisoner from his cell placing the entire burden of the cri sis on ehe workers through wage cuts, layoffs, part time work, and speed-up. i Many mass meetings have been held for these candidates and hun dreds of workers vave turned out nd have heartily endorsed the plat * | a^r. jy Another Taken From Officers And Lynched Darien, Ga., Sept, 8—George Grant, Negro, was lynched by a mob of approximately 200 men to day after being taken from the jail. According to reputs Grant was one of a trio of men accused of firing upon and fatally wounding a police officer and injuring three others. The cause of the trouble is unde termined but it is believed that an argument started between a bank wachman, R. J. Anderson, and two cooloretf men who were loitering a round in the vicinity of the bank. A fulisage of shots ensued and the of ficer was wounded and the colored men escaped. A searching party was formed at once and followed the men into the swamps- Upon closing in upon the hidden men they opened fire, and Robert Freeman, Police Chief, fell dead. J. W. Fisher, citizen and J. H. Collins a deputy office were wounded in the exchange of shots with the Negroes. The National Guardsmen, A Sher iff's Posse, and a mob of several hundred, began a round up of the hidden men in the swamps. The National Guardsmen succeeded in capturing Grant who it was claim ed ws the one who wounded Watch man Anderson. They turned him over to local authorities and he was immediately palced in a cell. Before the guardsmen left the jail, a mob entered and in the presenc of the National Guard, the sheriff and de puty officers, Grant was taken and lynched. Three others are held in jail at Savannah, and re believed to be im plicated in the shooting. The blood hounds which are being used by the authorities and the mob are search ing the swmps in an effort to find another member of the ’’arty who it is believed was a party to the shooting. After the lynching, the National Guardsmen left Dareen in the cus tody of local authorities, it having been under military rule until Grant was captured and lynched. Aside from the inadigntion of the whites over their casualties, and the shame, disgrace and loss to the colored citizens of the village, every thing seemed to be somewhat quiet and no further disturbance appear ed in view. National Ideal Benefit Society At Phila., Pa. The Eighteenth Annual Session of the Supreme Lodge National Ideal Benefit Society, Inc., was held at Wesley A. M. E. Z. Church September 2, 3, and 4, 1930. The Annual Report of the Supreme Master, A. W. Holmes, of Rich mond, Va., its founder, showed the organization to be in good flnan ! cial condition, with an increase in membership of more than two thousand, and over six thousand ($6,000) dollars added to the treasury, with no indebtedness, notwithstanding a national busi ness depression. Nearly three hundred officers and delegates were in attendance. They were welcomed to the city by the mayor’s secretary on Tues day evening, and on Wednesday afternoon, aboard the city Yacht, “John Wanamaker,’’ were taken for a cruise on the Deleware River. On Thursday afternoon, as guests of the Wanamaker store, they made a tour of the massive building, concluding with a concert in Egyptian Hall, and an address by the manager of the store. After the final session on Thursday evening, they were ten dered a banquet by Philadelphia District, of which Mrs.' Ellen B. Taylor is Deputy. Sheridan H. Nichols was chairman of the local committee, Jessie B. Taylor Sec retary, and Mrs. Maude A. Morri sett, chairman of the program committee. The 1931 Supreme Session will be held in Newport News, Va. COMPETITIVE DRILLS; AWARDNG PRIZE CUPS Committee is respectfully request ing that all homes in the line of marcr will be appropriately decora ted. At 9 P. M. grand lodge recep tion and ball will be furnished by Refreshments will be served. Sub ; scription one dollar. Attendance of -the public will be highly A.ipr. • at “i in this mammoth affa r