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rj THE WASHINGTON BEE. Iff r .3 mmt( h ii m ft ft-L ", r l ,V'"! 1 '. .! l- "V J ?' L , !?' " i " W" ,J k it 4 A.1S f .. ' Vis . .'itrs J '.-K A 5 P 'ft p.- fkaw kl lnflRt V ti ifomm '-afSfc-4 jTL mzw !&;isc mwiaji., ..,.., r WV-SBafift vsmssm, . i W '1 ' DEADLY BACTERIA. Jl ?'02 : S f-, Sl7W..ofl .U! .111 J," 11 ly . r lCT &.rrtijyHti WEmMrTi wife tgg- i ft Politicians ought to tell the truth. Pat a small man in a big posi tion and he will forget himself. Wny is justice in Washington like the weather? . Because it is changeable. The justice that ib meted out to the white man not given to the negro. There-is but lit le hope for the negro in the South. , - The Bee editor ip' not looking for an office and neither does he want one. Unhappy is the man who hangs on official favors. Abolish the office of justice of the peace. It is better that they are abolished All offices in the District of Co lumbia should be filled by election. The nfigro vote will divide in 1900, Our new leadership is made out of that which cannot be seen. In union there is strenght. B. M. Hewlett is the moBt manly negro attorney before the District bar. Be is not the man to oater for favors. If thvre was more manhood in negro attorneys they would suc ceed bet er. Be truthful, it will pay always. There is too much treachery among certain negroes to succeed. This world was not made for the white man alone. , It is not well to tell all you know. Be careful of what you say and to whom you say it. Don't be too hasty in coming to a conclusion. The Maryland politicians have not been cared for as yet. Will the negro vote ever become a factor in American body politic? Be what you say you ar nothing mors. Deception is sooner or later detected. An honest man is a truthful man. You should do nothing that is distasteful to good society. It is not the person who grins in your face, that Bhould be regarded as your friend. Don't place too much confidence in the person who pretends friend ship. Be honest with your fellow man. The best policy is when you can not do a thing say so. It will never effect you to be truthful. on't be il tr n id at . e noise. The try daily has been struggling hard since its publication. It came out one day and has been trying hard ever since to make its appearance daily. Can any one tell the difference between the old school and new school of politicians ? Well out of the great number of fficers appointed in the army not one negro was appointed. What has become of the repeal the civil service law ? Don't forget how the negroes fought on San Juan Hill. General Miles thinks well of the negro soldiers. And yet not a nero officer has been appointed in the regular army The man who speaks the truth is the man to trust. Don't be too impetuous in yonr deliberation. The man who thinks he knows it all is generally affected with the big head. There was tyranny in the schools on the part of certain school officers. There are some school officials too much on the old woman order, t The day will soon ome when all will be placed on a level. It is not the wise man who makes a fool of himself. Our head Ewells some rimes be ond theuas i it . HOW FLIES AND MOSQUITOES DIS TRIBUTE GERMS. ScIemtUU Dally Making New DIieaTerUs Majority of Oar Soldiers lKt in Spanish American War Died FromTjrphold Fever Carried by Files. The relations of insects and bacteria to man are of the highest importance and are only just beginning to be ap preciated in a vague manner by the public. The extent to which diseases are conveyed by insects is appalling. Scientists are daily making new dis coveries of this character. As a very pertinent illustration of what takes place it may be pointed out that the majority of our soldiers lost in the late war died from typhoid fever carried by flies'. Texas fever is conveyed by the Southern cattle tick. Professor Koch found that the Tsetse fly, which causes an enormous .loss of cattle in Africa, kills not simply by its bite but also by introducing harmful micro-organisms into the blood of its victim. The germs of malaria are inserted into the blood of man by mosquitoes. The insect finds th'eag&ms "on the de- BSBP YOURCREDIT IS GOOD :;at II 111 House & Herrmann The Only Complete Housefurnishing EstaLKshment Washington. Lieut Wm. Price of the San Francisco Police Force Hon ored With That Name. uLjvjiviuLj iii ytaviv. "6xnui. vo age. since tne vessel wiii nt move forward at all, the iliu2 c- lx tv 1.U- a t u,a of sailin DeinS introduced by an ? Never Fiphts Highbinders Twice livtne ranzempnt thnt hc nw., uu ar- . . . Tiinvort .T- "r;rr"""-v em. ,. yvu luc syuu-'uiar staee Ihe vessel will be mounted unon . spherical pivot, and the only JZJt that it will hnvp win k , Jx ,otlOD3 ing and rolling, which will be KSl through the maneuvering of four pfe. THE MAREORAMA. Om f the Attraction at the Parls E pesltion-A Ind Stamr. One of the attractions of the f- exposition of 1900 will be bZ d'Alesi's "Mareorama," the DrinriS feature of which will consist of a 25 ocean steamer, the passengers S which will have a oPpor8tunityPo? making a voyage from Marseilii tl Constantinople; that is to say anM jurmnri- itAvonn ;ns ii. ' " 'J ivjatc, omue liip NOSE OF COMMON HOUSE FLY CARRY ING DISEASE GERMS. caying animal and vegetable matter on which it feeds. The mosquito also conveys the horrible filaria diseases of the East, which include elephantiasis. Leprosy is communicated by mosqui toes and other biting insects. The "pink eye" of the Southern United States is attributed to the horse tick. In the Fiji Islands Europeans have to wear a veil to protect them selves against a serious native eye disease, which is spread by the gnats. Flees played an important part in causing the recent terrible outbreak of bubonic plague in Asia. The horse fly and a common variety of biting fly (stomoxys calcitrans) infect cattle and even men with the germs of anthrax. Even without the intervention or flies and other insects man is always loaded with a swarm of microbes.A well known bacteriologist recently set about classifying the various orders of bacteria which are found on the hu man skin. He gave up the task after he had counted two hundred kinds. Every one of these different kinds was found to the number of rarely less than five million. Thus- it seems that every man carries about with him microbes considerably exceeding the entire population of the world. Fortunately we are not utterly at the mercy of these microbes. Very often it is only the sick wliom they can hurt. Nature, who never creates a pest without supplying some means of combating it, has furnished the hu man body with several lines of de fence against the microbial hordes. The first line of defence is the skin, which most of the mico-organisins are incapable of penetrating. It is just here that we perceive the dangers to which we are exposed from the sting ing insects. They introduce into the blood germs which would otherwise not be able to pass the skin. The com mon house fly dees not bite, but it may spread infection by depositing the germs in the mouth, nose or eyes. Besides the skin there is another line of defence acainst the microbes in the mucous membrane lining the mouth, throat and digestive tract. The pneumonia bacillus and the diph theria bacillus are frequently found in the throats of healthy persons and cause them no inconvenience what ever. They are unable to gain an en trance to the tissues unless there is an inflammation, caused probably by a cold or some other violent disturbance of the normal health. The body has another very import ant defence against the army of mic robes in the gastric juice of the stomach. This contains free hydro chloric acid, which is extremely de- leiiw, Jte&o Manufacturer of Plain and Ornaments IRSH RfllUIRB Iron Porches, Window Guards, Grills, Balconies, Gratings, Cel lar Doors, Etc., of Every De scription. Build!? WpK fi Speeialfey. All work Firstclass. Shop in Rear of 1344 H Streat, N. E GET THE BEST When you are about to buy a Sewing Machine do not be deceived by allunng advertisement and be led to think you can get the best made finest finished and Most Popular for a mere song. See ix it that ?rou buy from reliable manu acturers that have gained a reputation by honest and fcquaro dealing you will then get a Sewing Machine that is noted the world over for its dura bility. You want the one that is easiest to manage and is Light Running There is none in the world that can equal in mechanical con struction, durability of working parts, fineness of finish, beauty in appearance, or has as many improvements as the EAP Jmm Nkw Home It has Automatic Tension, Double Pd, ai:k on both sides of needle (patented), u other h it : New Stand .patented), drivu-g wheel hingso on adjustable centers, thus reaacing friction tr the minimum. WRITE FOR CIRCULARS. THE HEI HOME SEYffllfi MiGHIHE CO. Sak F&ikcibco, Oil. ATUurrA,G FOR SALE BY S. OPPENHEIMER & BU... -514 Ninth St., K., "K Washington, a .. ( AT THE 1108 iSt 3ST.-W. WHEEl YOU OAH ttlT D0IWX38, TICKETS, PROGRAMMES, BUSINESS CARDS, visrrara cards CENTER MARKET. Miller & Krogmann, DEALERS IN T :n Hams, Bacon, Lard, Beef and Beef Tongues. MICROBE-LADEN FOOT OF HOUSE FLY. structive to germs. The cholera germ in particular is unable to flourish in this acid, and therefore a stomach in a thoroughly sound condition is a sure protection against cholera. The blood also possesses certain pro perties of defence against microbes the nature of which scientists are only jusi beginning to find out. Microbes will flourish In the blood of Certain animals. Diphteria. for instance, does not infect rats oi mice. Tliare are in the blood of these animals certain floating substances which have de structive properties so far as the bac teria of diphtheria are concerned. "When the bacteria attack any point of the organism these substances receive an automatic signal and float to that point. There they help to destroy the invaders. Acting in co-operation with these substances are those corpuscles of the blood which are called "phagocytes." They not only attack the microbes, but eat them. The human blood possesses phago cvtes. and it is by their action that we Trtnnirp immunity against smallpox ' on! nthor diseases after one attack. When the smallpox germ first attacks ' the body the phagocytes nasten to de fend it." If the body lives the phago cvtes in the blood have become 5-r vigorous that they will be able to ro pel any future attack of the sinallii" serin witlf ,ease- "Dove Brand" Hams a Specialty. 451, 452 and 453 Center Market. 401 302 Northern Liberty Market. BILL-HEADS. LETTER-HEADS, STATEMENTS, CONSTITUTIONS, BY-LAWS, DRAFT-BOOKS, CHECK-BOOKS Etc. AT TE1 LOWEST OABH PEIC1. Liberal discount to Churches, Beneyolent Societies, Social Clnbs, Military Organizations and Labor and Trad Unions. All work ready when promised. We have purchased an entire outfit of New Type with the most approred modern styles, enabling us to ex"f n I e our work with satis faction to all. We inTite you to call and inspect our office eyen if you hare nothing as to do. GROCERIES & PROVISIONS. Northwest. Same Way Secret Signals Travel Ahead of Officers and Birds Fit Tk 0lj Sf Way to Captnrs Hatchet. ma Is te Make a Kuh Daager Al ways From Scrt Trap Doors Operated My Cords or Sprlagu Treacherous Roof FJchtlng-. tons. It will be surrounded with genuine boiling and foaming water; and in 32 ventilators will be placed seawiSJ i . -y,v., .cicvxi us ;i current nf Lieut. "William Price of the San air that will become impregnated wt Francisco police force has been fight-, marine odors. Ing the -hatchetmen" of Chinatown in The spectators, or passengers rathpr that city for ten years. He has thus will walk about at their pleasure or described his work and that of his sit at ease in chairs upon the dwt j"ui:o. wuicu ni irpruuuw xnat or a jrenuino The only way to fight a pack of de- steamer with the minuest aceuracT ions is to be a demon yourself, 1 1 with all the details of masts riMnV laco TWl iTfinrc orr V.Q K?o Villi twIqi-C 1.;, U, ..,;.. ' "!'"& ... jtiii fev uic iiit,iniiiui.iQ MuuMiif; auii iiuiuuuj; iiiunei, anil a crew executing various maneuvers t mons euess. called me. their "white devil."7 If there Is anything in a name, all right. I would rather have them believe I am a devil than an aneel. How do 1 hsht lnghbmaers.' Never the command of an experienced can- otti At the same time, to the starboard How do 1 fight highbinders? Never ana port of tne vessel win u "u twice in the same way. If you set a , Vn?P so fppt in hpin-ht nntni .7rJ trap for a hatchetman and he gets an tne pfrfection that might be m caught in it you will never bag anoth- pected from the brush of M d' vied er one that way. If there were 1,500 an(j representing the port of Marseilles highbinders in the quarter everyone flyjnc to the rear. Frioul. rimt-m .m. highbinders v it m less than 1 utes. When I walk down Kearney Quarter everyone flvlriP- in tha roor TTrfnnl r-l,., " ,.t. would know it in less than five rain- nnH fihoi-mttn'o hnntc "o,i !.' ., a i ana nsnermen s Doats. ami timn ;, utes. When I walk down Kearney high seas and the Algerian and Tunis street and up toward Chinatown these jan coasts toward which the vessel mpn have Kicrnalmen who carrv the tlHII Vi nnnnrontir tnunn. rttixvti on ahotiri nf ttip "infat ns if sirnip- - i n, - w ..r v,. , j- - wci liuji a mue or canvas will un- one had my picture on a banner going fold all the sites and episodes of this on in advance. And these signals trav-1 picturesque voyage. Everv one is no- el like a flash. A certain wave of the hand goes from block to block and these hands are well paid, too. picturesque voyage. Every one is ac- quamieu witn xne pnenomeon; the dis- ' placement of an object which occupies Acrv. .....w .. ...... '"-. "' . ' me euure iwm oi vision gives tne sta- But if they should fail m their duty tionary spectator the impression that ad some highbinder should be caught he himself is movinc rtT"i OXIU DViUC U'n redhanded all the punk sticks m Chinatown could not save the erring signalman. A price would be placed on his head before an hour. Besides this system thre are secret wires and alarms leading to attics and underground dens where the highbind ers hold their meetings. I remember a big raid we made one midnight in Ross Alley. We had located twenty hatcbetraen in a deep cellar, but the next thing was to get-them handcuffed. I knew we had the right men and that signals were being used. "Little Pete" bad just been murdered and over his grave vengeance had been sworn. Our only hope was to reach the signals or wires. A block distant from the den was a Chinese butcher, on the street corner, and his stall was open so he could look in three directions. He had a suspicious look whenever I came about and always began to cut up meat. We watched him. He always went to the same block and began cut ting. Two minutes before the raid I jumped around the street corner and into his stall. He moved toward the block, but I clicked a gun in his face. It was not a block at all simply a board rounded to look like one, and the slightest weight upon it would press a button ImjIow and ring the high binders' bell a block away. I clipped the wire carefully, handcuffed my man to an iron railing outside and soon had a wagon load of men from Ross alley on the way to the central police sta-. tion. They were murderous looking fellows, but we covered them all with guns as soon as the door was opened. The only safe way of getting a high binder is to make a rush. He, always has six or eight doors at his disposal, besides secret hiding places, blind doors and windows. I have known some of them to leap into a "dumb waiter" or secret elevator and shoot np to the attic and jump through a hole in the roof. All this in a few seconds. he himself is moving. It is the intention to change the can vases after the exposition is over, and then, perhaps, make a trip to the north pole. (Revue International des Expo sitions de 1900. Expenm of Parliament. A paragraph going the rounds of European papers is intended to show that popular government through a representative legislature is generally more expensive than monarchical gov ernment. According to this view the most expensive parliament in Europe is that of France. The Chamber of Deputies and the Senate cost nearly $1,500,000 each year. Russia, which has no parliament in the American and English sense, saves this item of expense, a saving which must seem to most persons insignificant when compared with the advantages derived. One reason why the French Assem bly is so expensive is its extensile membershiu . There are 300 Senators and 5S4 Deputies, a total in excess of 800. TIip salary paid each is 0,000 francs, or $1,800 a year $200 less than was paid New York Assemblyman be fore consolidation. French legislators also have free passes on the railroau Italian legislators receive no salarj but have free transportation on rail road. The cost of the Italian Parlia ment was 2.100,000 lires last year, or about $420,000. The Holland legisla ture is in two branches, the First and Second Chambers of the Static Jen eral. The former comprises ."l mem bers who receive 10 guilders a day during the session, and the second 100 members, who receive 2,000 guilders a year and their mileage. A IMitih guilder is approximately two-tifths of a dollar, and the total expenditure of the Dutch Parliament is $30.iMX) a year in the equivalent of American As might be expected. pa.n Right here is the danger in hunting j has an elaborate parliamentary ys the highbinder. A policeman is liable i tem whereby- not alone do the electe XO Sltp lipuil il tuurviuai iiij. viuui " the hallway or the rooms of the build ing and fail into some dark, foul base ment twenty ftM below. We have to look out for this when we do the "rush act." Not many weeks ago Tom Nay lor was pursuing a desperate fellow through an old lodging house on Stockton street, and was just about to crab him by the "pigtail" when the hiirhbinder ran ut a "trick ladder" to a hole in the roof. Tom followed him and when near the top of the criminal pulled out a nail, jerked a wire and Naylor fell twenty feet to the floor, while his man ran out over the roof. Naylor then had to give it up. The roof fighting is the most treach erous of all in raiding highbinders. A man is a good target in such a place, and it is impossible to tell where the shot was fired. But that isn't all. On all these roofs there are trap doors. An officer is liable to step on one at any minute, while the hatchetmen know them All at a glance. It is a bad thing to fall through these doors. 1 rpTiri'sontatives of the neonle fo" f ! such of the people as vote) have places in the Cortes, but also tnose u. without being elected, receive a (umu lative vote in several districts sum' cient to have elected them in one Spain expended last year 1.(540,000 pesetas for its Cortes, equivalent to about $3n0,000. Portugal expended for parliamentary services about $lCH.nw and Austria, with two Chamber, one in Vienna .and the other in Bud-ipe't about 4.000.000 florins, of which :wn 000 was for the Austrian Uelrlnrat and 1,700,000 for the Hungarian I'a" liament. The members of the 1oa: Australian house, ostensibly a repr sentative body, receive 10 tlonn ' day for their services and ;ret lxW's a mileage on Austrian railroads ! the official valuation of the rnwi States Treasury an Austrian florin " worth 20 cents, so that an Austr..in lawmaker receives substantial!) tn question of milagetapart) the same pa as the law of the Tinted States Jiv"- as a minimum fc laborers on ow You don't know where or how far you 0f its public works FRANK SBiffi WHOLESALE ,RER "JVashington, p. p. E'ree of diargre. TO CONSUMPT(VES Vo better remedy can be foe oi every form o onph. colds, bronchitis and gt i '.ebility. or for xinsumption in any of its st&ce... "v i Dr. Wilbor's Tompound of Pure Cc '-Liver Oil ud 'Phosphates of Lime, Soda and Iron. '". " the frdt of long experi ence and experiment, w. . its present form can bo commended as the best preparation known to re re vitality and vipor to flesh, nerve, blood and ln. It is manufactured only by Db. Alexandeb Wilbob. Chemist, Boston, who irill send on lllu i-iucd circular rreconaDplicatioii. g James, F. OYSTER Dealer In BDVFER; Mm fiflEESE. urn croinir to lournev. nor nust wnar. kind of company you're going to find at the bottom. The doors are opera ted by cords or springs. I have surprised many a gang by sliding down a rope right into their midst. Anything sudden is always best. Sometimes a shot fired above their heads the moment you enter the room will have the desired effect. You must show them right from the start that you mean business. Sometimes a squad can surprise the guards and lookouts by jumping out of carriages before the door or from the opposite side of a crowded street car. When a highbinders society meets to set prices upon men's heads and de termine which among them shall do the deed the utmost caution is ob served. If their wires are clipped they are still safe. At least three guards stand near the entrance, two of them on the opposite side of the street thf mpn in dominoes. The bylaws and the bowl with the "black button" are put in a chute and sent above or below, wT-iorr anmp mnn is alwavs in readi ness to receive them. When all is quiet again thej gather arouna tne dowi, ail The members of the Swedish Parlia ment number 150 in the upper au-i 250 In the lower branch. The rrin'-r get no pay: the latter recelyi- l-'J' crowns, or $300 a year, and if the s sion lasts longer than four tnontiis thev receive 10 crowns additional i -each day of actual service. 'V,'!';, ish crown is worth about 5tf '" f' this means an addition of $2 .' a v f i.Ji.itiS-n, fivprtime. hnuun spends 'about $200,000 a year f Vf IUCli'" Th. Irt' Ttritish Parliament, the TtrlvlnVi enrvn without Sillar.V man Reichstag, one branch of represents the political divKi-n- -i country, and the other br-iii' voters, costs about J?400.nn i ' Belgium spends $180.0H for t. r pose, and Greece ."00.000 dnu-hn. u U-r. PnmhnKf nf nTlll HS. til ,,l'1 ' Ipnt of 1 00.000. The I m fii have 90 Senators and '" CoW with an annu.u s !' - wit lii IM....s. .v. v... "- approximates wun . , t . At the approach of an officer i acC0Unt of $2,500,000. exchisn inside scatter or begin playing I expenditures for clerks. -'" stationary, penses. mileage and 1 ev MARBLE BUILDING. Cor. Pa. Ave. and'Ninth Street. Washington, D. C. Telephone 271. but resolute, is the man who gets "the black." He must do the job and money is ready for his defense if he is caught. Amount of Powder to JTP'l T'rJe uX . Ar.,. roiMV. (1 '" The amount 01 pm --. '- 7c .;-it inhe - MMU1VIC?. t.t.- - ,,,.,, p ,1,.. hu.liw filMI DOUU'"- '". ! inches. 850 pounds; thirteen I i.l0i pounds: sixteen indies .' j sounds. - 4 e! . -r $ t