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m WINCHESTER _ WINCHESTER, (Va.) SATURDAY, APRIL 1st, —— _~ ^ ■■ AND PUBLISHED bv ioOtt ftvisacff, Al three dollars per annum, payable in advance. TjYDISPENSIMk CONDITIONS. II. No papers will be discontinued until all arrearages aiv paitl. HI. Advertisements notexcccdiug a square, (17 lines printed matter oi ls lines common manuscript matter, iiwcrted three times for One Dollar, npd Twenty-Five Cents per square ■hr every subsequent insertion, and, *vlicn not specifically directed to the contrary, will be inserted until forbid and charged accordingly. IV. -Advertisements’ from a dis tance must be accompanied with the Cash, or be assumed by some respon sible person, or the Postmaster most convenient to the advertiser. V. Advertisements will, in every i instance be charged to the person or- 1 tiering them, unless particularly sli- ! dnlatcd to the contrary. VI. Chancery Orders inserted as 1 other Advertisements and charg’d to the Attorney, whose name is indorsed by the Clerk on the order. \ I. The Postage on all communi cations to the Editors, must he paid by the writer, or they will not be at tended to. N. B. It is distinctly to be under stood by Advertising Customers, that no Advertisement will henceforward be directed by the Editor of this pa per to be inserted in other papers, unless the same be previously paid for. Mr. Solomon Iloge, AS you are not an inhabitant of this state, please to TAKE NOTICE, that I shall proceed, by virtue of a commis sion issued from the county court of Frederick, io a suit depending in the said court, in which you are plaintiff and I am defendant, in my character of administrator of James D. ‘Vance decM. and also by virtue of a eommh. sion issued from said court in another suit therein depending, in which I am plaintiff, in my character of ad ministrator aforesaid, and vou are de fendant. to take the depositions of J< bn Glass Vance at the nif.-e of master '•')infw)h«*oner in the town of Winchester, on Mon Jay the lO.h day of April next, which depositions when so taken, I shall offer as evidence in rhe said suits. ROBERT VANCE, Administrator of Janie< 1). V artce deceased. March 1 i Public Sale. IN pursuance of two deeds of trust executed to the subscribers one of them by Samuel Powell and the other by Stephen Powell, to secure a debt due to Lane and lirome of Winches ter, which they have since assigned to Mr. Benjamin Welsh of Hump, shire, l shall on the 1st day of M>*.v next, before the court house door of Frederick couoty, offer for sale FIVE LOTS OF LAN l?, aituiite, lying and being in the town ofKingwood, Preston county—also TWO TRACKS OK LAND, lying in Ilarrisun Count;/, containing by estimation together about 300 ACRES, Tim land lies sixteen miles from Clarksburg on the road called the state road leading from Clatk-burg to Moorefield. The sale will be made at public auction to the highest bidder for ready money. ■\ suit has been commenced in Iresfon county to subject the lots in Kingwortd, to a claim of a certain Wm. ^nee, the complainant in the said suit, A'"’ it is confident)} believed that *haf claim must yield to the lien nf 1<3r,e>nd Broome's deed of trust, yet n!> v'Rfianty will be given against it; »n t the pirehaser must take the ri-k «rthat ela,„ ai))! a|, other ri.k>l on jSCh,? *• «• ™CKEU, Trust. their Vh Sub.*er,b*r* l*ave on hand, at their Shop in Alexandria. D. C. „n xing street, 3 doors below Washing S,,' "'1'-™»*.-« r CKKTS, PfcCK MfcASCHKS, mmle ,r til :r:rble, ... will sell at reduced prices f„r (’a„|, or short credit to punctual customers. L. CAMPBELL A-CO. Alexannrin, March 23th_Jtpd. OF EVERY DESCRIPTION Neatly Executed JtT Tills OFFICE SKETCH OF THE LAWS, Passed by the General Jlssembly of Virginia, at the session which commenced on Monday, December 6th, 1819. [CoN'CttJDED.] 130. An act ‘authorising Henry Hill to assume the surname of New man.’ t.>7. An act, ‘concerning the Lynch burg ami N<ilemn turnpik.• company.* 119. An act to nmeml an »<*t, en titled on act, ‘concerning William Campbell.* 13U. An net ‘concerning .Tumcs Paxton.* 110. An act ‘fir paying the offi cers of the general assembly for tin ir service* during the present session.* 11 1. An act ‘concerning the clerks of the several eoitnty courts with, in this commonwealth,* rushes j» their dttty to furnish tin* executive, oil nr before the .list of D-crtuber, in each year, v. ith a register of the act- " irig magistrates in their respective counties, under a penalty of 2 too. 113. An act ‘farther to amend an • act, entitled *au net for vesting iu < trustees certain lots and streets in the (own of Palerfi« hi, and lor other pur posoH.* 1 !•/ A.. __1__* < ! «an net to provide for tin? col - I lection of taxes on licenses to mtr- I chants; to hawkers am! pedlars; to j keepers of ordinaries and houses of j private entertainment; on law process I and certain other subjects,* provides, that, hereafter, when any Imvvker or pedlar shall obtain a !i<?en«e to sell goods of any description, from any court of record, the clerk shall uliix tho seal of the court to such license, for which lie shall receive a fee of one dollar in addition to the tex on the seal; that every suc.li license shall he recorded in the court of each coun ty or corporation in which the haw ker or pedlar oilers goods fir sale, for which he shall pay on« dollar to the clerk; arid in case of failure, each hawker or pedlar shall he subject to the same penalty as if he had r.o such license.—Any person who shall oiler for sale or barter, aa a hawker or pedlar, any goods contiarv to llu* act, or to the act to which it. is amen datory, shall forfeit one hundred dol lars, recoverable as in thet act is pro vided, Hereafter it shall not he law ful to grant any such licpn.se. on pay ment of the tax thereou to the. ser jeant of uf v •rpoj-Ktjc*;; hat before. Mich license shall he granted, a receipt for such tnx shall he produced from the sheriff’ or deputy sheriff or collc c- j for of iUe revenue for the county.— | Rvriy master, owner or commander > of a vessel, navigating water within i the jm »sdietion of this commonwealth, j and every person on board such ves* ' sel, who shall sell or offer for sale, I anv 2’jods. wares n- niPri-lmmliio l,« I retail, on hoard the said vessel, tdiall he considered as a hawker and ped lar, within the meaning of this net, and oi the art to which this is amenda tory, and every such master, <yc. who shall nell. or oiler jor sale, any goods &.C. hy retail, as aforesaid, within the jurisdiction of this Commonwealth, without having obtained a license, or without having recorded the same, may be prosecuted and punished hy the justices of the court of ary county or corporation, opposite the shore whereof such nRenee shall have been committed; provided that nothing in this act contained shall extend to^ the sale of any goods, ^'c. the growth, produce or manufacture of (his State, or to the aale of aoy provisions or agricultural produce, the growth of any ol the United States. Takes pf. feet the first of June, eighteen hundred and twenty. lib An art, ffn amend the net en titled, 'an net to reduce into one net the several acts concerning executions, and for the relief of insolvent debtors'’ —I Ibis act was published in the Ga zette of the tetli Feb.] An act ‘concerning suits of error, cnrani voids, au.1 for other pur poses. — Hy this act, writs of error, coram vobis, and all other writs of error in civil cases^ may bo awarded, m vacation, by any judge of the court of appeal*, or general court, or any superior ooiirt of law, or by any two justices of a County or corporation court, in the some manner, and upon the same conditions as such Writs may he awarded by the said court respec tively in term time. Every such writ issued in pursuance of this act shall operate as a supersedeas. Every bond given upon taking an appeal, or upon the issuing of any writ of error or su parsed?as, and all hands and obliga* lions, given far a good and valuable consideration, shall be as good and available in law, though (he obligee or obligees, or part of the obligees therein mention, he dead at the timo of (ho execution thereof, as if such obligee or obligees had then been in full and every such bond or obli got'^n riiay be proeecdetj on by the j surviving oongee or obligee*, or by the representatives of the decedent or de cedents, in the same manner as if such decedent or decedents had befcn ahvo at the time of the execution thereof, and had immediately thereafter died. nr». An act *to amend an act, en titled, ‘an act against embezzling of records, and fur other purposes*—pro vides that, if any record, or parcel of) the same, or any writ, return, panne!, process or warrant of attorney in any court oi record be stolen, or be willing ly and fraudulently taken awuy, with drawn nr avoided, by anv clerk, or hy I UI7.V other person, such "stealer, tuker away, withdrawer or avoider, his procurers. Counsellors and abettors, •dial! be adjudged guilty of felony, uni!,’ if a slave, shall sailer death; but if such felon be free, he or s5le shall he sentenced to imprisonment in the penitentiary house for not lessthan five, nor more than fifteen years. If any officer ni public truci in this common, wealth, or any officer or directory of nov cluirter* d hy '.his cnrnrnon weanil. shall eipliezzle, or fraudulent- I !y eor,v*'rf to his use, or shall know- , wipfy r'liter any nflier person to em- { b:r>.!r or fraudiilentl> convert to his | or their usi , any sum of money. Sunk j r.ute, l>;t|, cheek, bund or other seeuri- ] • y in i.u iiiiy juaeeu Hiiiier “ s eare or | manngctntMti by virtue of bis office nr | [iliu-e aforesaid, the person ?o offend- i '"5* aiders, abettors and counsel* j lor*, *»?mll he adjudged guilty of felony, ! :vmi »e sentenced to imprisonment in the penitentiary, for a term not less tnin three, nor more than teri years. 117. Ah act ‘authorising the Go vernor with the advice of council, to commission liawley Evans as sheriff o! .Monongalia county, and for other purposes.* t is. An act ‘to change the quar terly terms of Lewis County; to the second Mondays in Apiil and Septem ber in each year. M'J. An act ‘authorising the visi tors oi tfie University of Virginia to borrow money for finishing the build ings thereof.* Sum authorised to be borrowed is not tn exceed g(i0,000; rati; of interest not to exceed 6 per ceoinm per annum. For payment of iho interest and redemption of the principal, any part of the annual ap propriation of Sl->.0(,Os heretofore intuit* bv law to the said university, is to !»e pledged. 1i10. An ae.t ‘concerning the presi dent and trustees of the Charles City Charily School.’ 1>t. An act ‘to nmpnd ru act, en lilif'd, *.ii. act to <>rnerd the.act re dueing into one the several acts con. eerning the inspection of lumber,’di rects that all lumber brought iuln this from anv other state or territory, shall be subject to the rules and regulations ot inspection: save such lamber as may he specially exempted from inspection by h nv law, now in force. t.'i2. An act ‘giving farther tine fir the redemption of lauds vested in ;he president and directors of the Literary Fund, and for other purpose*,’ allow* two years from the 23d of Feb. t820, for that purpose: such redemp tion is not to he by payment to any cleik, but into the trea«urv ontv. The list and 42d sections of the aet of February ?», 1814, shall continue in loi! force in relation to all such lands, in lire same manner, as if they had m-ver been offered for sale under the said act. iimenw hc', en« tit.♦-»«, fa»i hi*t. to reduce into one act the several nets, and parts of acts, for establishing a penitentiary house, arnl fur the punishment of crimes,* repeals the 4fiih section of that act, 1‘’4. An aet ‘requiring the gover nor of this Commonwealth to transmit to die Secretary of State of the United States, copies »ff certain laws therein mentioned.v Under this aet four co pies of (he Revisal of 1702, and of each subsequent Revisal, four copies of the Session Acts of 16I« and and annunlly thereafter of each session of Assembly; one copy to bo fur the me of the two houses of Con gress, one for the Use of each of the two houses of Congress, one for the president of the United States, and one for the horary of Congress 1 An act ‘for the relief of Rachel Home*, widow and adminis tratrix ofSa mu el Haines deceased,* I lofi. An act ‘concerning Charles Vision.’ i57. An act ‘making provision for publishing reports of the decisions of the. court of appeals,’ authorizes and requires the Court to appoint a proper person to report the decisions of the said court, whose duty it sh&II he to publish on or before the 1st day of January, tHJtt and annually (hereaf ter, a volume of reports, well printed on good paper, large octavo, and bound in calf, with a full and complete index; which volume shall contain the deci- i sinus of at least one year; that is to I say, all cases decided in such year, as, in the opinion of any one judge of the j said court shall be worth reporting;, I and to deliver to the clerk ef tbs eoun.! cil 600 copies of tho said volume for tho use of the commonwealth; printing on his own account, not more than 400 copies additional, of ihe first edition of the work: whereupen the (Joveruor with the advice of council, shall direct the auditor to issue a warrant in favor of said reporter for the sum of 6.J 2 3 1 cents for every 100 pages contained in each copy of the said work, to be paid out of any money in the treasury not otherwise appropriated. The ' said copies received on behalf of tho com monwealth shall be distributed, as follows; viz. one copy (o each clerk of the superior and inferior courts for the use of their respective coarts; ono copy to eaeh of the judges of the court of appeals. general court, and superior courts of Chancery; one eopy to the attorney general, and to each of the attornics for the commonwealth in the superior or inferior courts; and the remaining copies shall be sold for the public benefit, for the price of St for every^ too pages, in such manner as b.xtuMitive .shall order and direct. * *1^ reporter so appointed s.’iuil hold his id Vice during the pleasure ol‘ the ! court iif annuals. li5S. An net, ‘to amenl r.n act, en titled. ‘nn net reducing into one all acts, and parts of acts, concerning the superior courts of ehancerv, provides that, during any vacancy,* by death, cj c, in the office oi' marshal, process may he executed by the Sheriff, as for merly ; and that the fee to the clerk of the genera! court and to the cierks of the superior courts of chancery for a search, shall be IS cents, instead of.Si cents, as allowed in the new Revised Co de. 10t>. An act, ‘to amend an act re ducing into one the several aels pre scribing the mode of ascertaining the taxable property within this common* wealth, and of* collecting the public revenue, provides, that the courts of the counties of Amherst, Berkeley, Cumberland, Fairfax, Guoehland, Hampshire, Hardy, Lie of Wight, King ft Q ueen, Louisa, Lunenburg, j Monroe, Orange, Ohio, Prince Kd wanl. Princess Anne, Prince William, Pendleton, Russell, Scott, Susses, and Stafford, shall hereafter be authorized to appoint one commissioner oi* the revenue only ; and the counties of Frederick, Fauquier, and Loudoun, to appoint two such commissioners only. The court ol* the several counties aforesaid are authorized to allow each commissioner a sum not exceeding S5200. The courts of Cabell, Giles, NeLnn, Nicholas, Preston, Tazewell, and Morg-a, are t-> appoint each one comrhiss:oner, whose compensation is to be the same as that allowed in the counties not specified in this act. 1 he commissioners for each county which has been established since the new assessment, are to apply to the commissioners of the counties of which such new counties were part, and from the fables of assessment furnished l*y the auditor, compile a correct list of all the lands in inch new county, in the form of those tables ; a copy whereof shall bo transmitted to the auditor on or before the 1st of .Se.pt. next, and (he auditor is to correct his tables of assessment, by strikiag from the list a'» such tracts of land as here tofore composed any part or the whole of such new county and the table so KirniHiieu «nall he «! eqiml validity with the other tables in his office ; ami lie shall also charge the amount there of in.the same manner e.s that »f other counties ; and the commissioners of auy such county, which composes part of a new county, shall also strike from their list all lands con tained in such new counties. frio. An act, ‘changing the time of holding the superior courts of law in the county of Harrison,’ to the 1st Monday in April and September, in stead of the time heretofore prescribed law, 161. An act ‘to amend the act, to reduce into one the several act* con cerning the Auditor and Treasnrer, provides, that the auditor of public ac counts shall keep a gpneral ledger of accounts into which a!! the balances tine to or from this Commonwealth shall he brought; and at the end of each fiscal yeur, the unsettled accounts 011 the said book shall he balanced and the balances carried forward to the books of the succeeding year. And it shall, moreover, he the duty of the auditor to lay before the General As. serably, at each session, a list of all unsatisfied claims da® to or from this • commonwealth, corresponding with the balances struck on his honks at (he ter mination of the last fiscal year, with such marginal notes as will shew llie nature of the debt) the steps taken to enforce payment and the prospect of collection in crises of claims due to the commonwealth. The auditor shall on the last day of each quarter of the fis cal year in each year, compare the books of hi* office with those of the treasury department, and, after ha | ving carefully entered all the receipts I and disbursements op to that time, strike the balance 90 hi hook*, thewr ing.the amount of money in the hands of the treasurer dpe to the common wealth an/1 earry the said balance for ward t«». the next year. _ The Treasurer "shall keep a general ledger of accounts into which he shall post all the receipts and disbursements at his office, arranging the receipts and disbursements under the heads to which they properly belong:—-lie shall open in tsie, said ledger a general account of receipts and disbursements, which last mentioned account, he shall compary with the books kept, bv the auditor in his office on the last da'y of each quar ter ot the fiscal year in each year, ami er having made them to correspond shall strike the balance on the said ac count shewiug the amount at that time, in his uands, due to the commonwealth, which balance shall be carried forward on the books to the general account for the next quarter.—The treasurer shall keep accounts on the books of his of fice with the different banks in which the public revenue or money is depo sited, on which , balances shall bo «iruc.x at (be aforesaid pviods, shew ing liie amount in bank to the credit of the commonwealth at the end of each quarter. And he shall moreover keen 1 general cash account, which shall he na I lanced at the aforesaid period-, shewing the ballance in the Treasury 0C1-*e ai the end of each quarter. 1 he Executive shall appoint a committee of their body whose duty it shall be to repair to the treasury office at the. end of each of the quarters a ioresaid for the purpose of examining the Settlement made by the auditor and treasurer, detecting errors in such set tlement, if there be any, ascertaining t.ie money on deposit in the Banks, and . mone> the treasury, which com mittee shall make report thereof to the denitive, and if it shall appear lu their satisfaction that the treasurer has misapplied public money of trea sure committed to his care, it shall be ihe duty of the. Executive, and they are hereby required forthwith to dis place him from ofi.ee, and appoint a successor to continue in oli\ce until an appointment be made by the General Assembly. 1 ne ofi.ee hours for transacting bu siness in the treasurer’s and auditor’* office, shall be us follows: from tha first day of April to the first day of November, the office shall be opened at eight o'clock, and from the first day of November to the first day of April, they shall be opened at nine o’clock, am! shall not close sooner than three o’clock, on any day. i C An ."ct, ‘authorising ‘he Tree - surer of this Commonweal!h to appoint an Accountant and prescribing his dn tie-, authorises and requires the Trea surer, as soon as possible, to emplov a competent accountant, whose duty it shall he, under the superiotendanee of the treasurer—t. To examine into and ascertain all sums of money which have been received from the govern ment of the United States, by this com monwealth, for advances made, or debts lociirrci. by this slate for the service of the United States, during the late war with Great Britain. 2. To ascer tain whether atiy such sums of money as aforesaid were paid, and in wba*t medium, whether bank notes, treasury notes or specie. 3. 'I o ascertain what lirirfinn nf ouiJ ...... 1_•• ■ • - -- the payment of the public debt of thi* commonwealth, what portion to the purchase ot block, where the stock was purchased, the price given for each kind, and its present condition and va lue. 4 To ascertain the amount of all dividends derived from the stock of the commonwealth in all turnpike and navigation Companies, to whom and when such dividends were paid since the 1st day of Oct. 1909; and in like manner to ascertain the dividends which have accrued and been paid to • he commonwealth upon its stock in the Bank of (he United States, (ho Book of the A alley of Virginia, auil the Northwestern Bank of Virgiuia. The accountant aforesaid shall com pare the statements thus made by him, and (he sums of money thus ascertained by hrm to have been paid to the com monwealth, with the books in the of fice of the treasury and in the auditor'* otfiee, &, ascertain, as far as practica ble, the particular times at which unv of the public money may have been misapplied, and the result of the whola together with the various account* which it may be necessary for him to make out, he shall report to the go vernor and council, who, after exami ning them, shall furnish the same to the treasurer of this commonwealth* for his direction and information, with regard to any suit which he may. in obedience to law. institute against his predecessors in office. 2, For thp ser vices required by this act of the ac countant aforesaid, he -TiniI be allowed k compensation at the rate of 2000 dollars per annum, during the time ha shall be actually engaged in perform ing such services. .1. As soon as tbe> i governor and council shall have ascer I tained the compensation of the ae I eoootnot aforesaid, agreeably to the