Wilmington journal. [volume], May 23, 1861, Image 2

About Wilmington journal. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1844-1895

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THE WILMINGTON JOURNAL.
WILMINGTON, N. CM THURSDAY, MAY 23, 1661.
THE NEWS.
MONDAY, MAT 218T.
Charles Lever, the novelist, died at Spezzia, Italy, in the
latter part of April Few readers of light literature
will forget the rollicking fan which so much abounds
in " Harry Lorrequer," " and " Charles O'Malley," or
the quieter, but more irresistible humor which every
" crops out " in the LoiteriDgs of Arthur O'Leary.
Dr. Lever had seen much of the world, mixed with so
ciety in all its phases, and shared in many of its dissi
pations. For years past he had been a resident on
the continent of Europe, less from choice, we presume,
than from the pressure of debt. His stories of camp
and field are inimitable. We think Mickey Free "
will generally be preferred by the readers of Charles
O'Malley, to Dickens' character of " Sam Weller."
" Major Monsoon," Frank Webber, Captaia Power
Corney Delaney and msny other of his creations are
rreat. His later and more pretentious style never
took so well. In one thing Lever had a great advan
tage over Dickens he wrote of gentlemen as a gentle
man. Dickens was and is a snob and a cockney.
There are strong reasDns for believing that a collision
took place yesterday near Norfolk, Ya., between Fed
eral troops, probably from Fortress Monroe, and a
portion of the Confederate army stationed in the
neighborhood of Norfolk. We presume that on our
side " nobody was hurt," and almost as a matter of
course, the Federal troops suffered an ignominious
repulse.
p. S. Our dispatch shows that the affair was be
tween a battery and an armed steamer.
The Federal authorities at St. Louis trample without
the slightest hesitation upon the rights of the city, of
the State, and of private property . They have seized
the arms belonging to the police Commissioners.
They have visited the State tobacco warehouse, and
seized what they could find there. Also, they have
seized five hundred Colts pistols in the hands of Adams
Express. They treat the people as conquered slaves.
Troops continue to go on to W ashington from New
York. Some three Regiments were to leave the lat
ter place to-day.
The S tee mm Parkersburg and MouDt Yernon have
left Nlw York with provisions for Pickerjs.
Stephen A. Douglas is reported to be very ill at Chica
go. His disease is typhoid fever. His recovery is
doubtful.
General Cadwallader of Philadelphia, who is a gentle
man, has taken the place in command of the Federal
troops at Baltimore, from which General P. F. But
ler of Lowell. Mass.. has been removed. Whatever
else B. F. B. may be, it is evident that he is not a
gentlemaD, and we doubt if he is a soldier.
It turns out the whole statement about Major Ander-
. son and Mr. Breckinridge comes from a Pensylva
nian with an unpronounceable name, who says he over
heard Andtr3un say it was reported, and so forth.
WEDNESDAY. MAY 22D.
TLc bank of Albary, N. Y., closed its doors last Sat
urday. The Old School Presbyterian General Assembly in ses
fciorj at Alexandria have refuseJ, by a vote of 123 to
104, to appoint a special committee to enquire into
the expidiency of giving some expression of their de
votion to the Union and loyalty to the old govern
ment. The 14-th New York Regiment, 1,000 strong, arrived
at Washington on the night of the 19th inst.
Riots arc said to be threatened iu Chicago in conse
quence of the laborers beios paid in " Wild Cat
Money."
Several arrests have lately been made in Washington
City, under the plea that the parties were Southern
epics.
Fears of a pestilence exist among the troops at Wash
ington.
It is reported that the Kentucky House of Representa
tives have adopted a resolution in favor of a strict neu
trality. Queer ! Has Kentucky been sold to the
hell-hounds of Sewardism ? If so, we pity her condi
tion.
We learn that our friends of the Wilmington Light
Infantry, stationed at " Confedederate Point," for
merly known as Federal Point, had a jolly time of
it yesterday, a large number of the beauty of the
town having gone down early in the morning. The
Company acknowledge the presentation of a beauti
ful little soncr. bv iieortre Davis. Esq. I he corres
pondence will appear to-morrow.
The passage of the secession ordinance by the Conven
tion of the State of North Carolina, was celebrated
here yesterday by the firing of 11 guns at 8 o'clock
in the morning one for each State that had left the
old Union. At 12 o'clock the official report of the
passage of the ordinance of secession, and also the
ordinance adopting the Confederate Constitution was
received, when an additional salute of about 90 guns
was fired near town hall. The above salute was fired by
the Wilmington Horse Artillery, under the direction
and management of Lieutenant S. R. Bunting. It
w:3 the first time the troop had been called upon to
perform such duty, and we have no hesitation in say
irg that, if the opinion of experienced men is worth
anything, they manoeuvred their brass pieces well,
end every man seemed anxious to perform his part
faithfully.
The Norfolk correspondent of the Petersburg Express
says that Capt. Hunter who had been on board the
Federal fleet off Old Point on the 20'oh inst., under a
flag of truce, reports that the steamer Monticello fared
very badly in her engagement with the Sewell Point
Battery. Six men were killed on board, and several
wounded.
Later accounts say that eight men were killed and
a number wounded on board the Monticello, in her
engagement on Sunday last.
Four war vessels are reported to be eff Fortress Mon
roe.
The election for the ratification or rejection of the se
cession ordinance passed by the Virginia Convention
tates piace to-morrow, (inursday.; we presume
that the volunteer companies of the State have al
ready voted as an order was issued last week by the
Governor and Council of State, authorizing the com
manders of the various companies to take the vote of
their respective companies immediately, and not wait
for the regular day of election.
The report of the death of Stephen A. Douglas has not
been confirmed. It was for the death of a Colonel of
a New York regiment, that the shipping on the Po
tomac carried their flags at half mast on Monday
last.
K,We learn that Capt. Robert n. Cowan, (of the
Wilmington Horse Artillery,) has been appointed Lt
Colocel, and Wm. L. DeRosset, (Capt. of the Wilming
ton Light Infantry.) Major in the third regiment ol
North Carolina troops. From what we learn this regi
ment will soon be raised, as our volunteers are generally
desirous of active service in the field.
Frank Pierce. It will be seen by our telegraph
that Ex-President Pierce is out for peaceable seperation
arc! against coercion. Mr. Pierce in a letter to the
Boston Post emphatically denies having made use of the
coercion expressions attributed to him in that and other
papers. We are happy to be able to feel again, wha:
it pained us to doubt, that Frank Pierce is a true man.
Ilxey will no Dlnpers. Who are to t the Com
battanU 1 Will there b much War 1 Is Iuiin. -tilat
Peace Desirable?
The rebellious persons in Virginia seem to have been
called together by Mr. Lincoln's proclamation ordering
the seceding States to " disperse." Before that proc
lamation came out Virginia was as quiet as a lamb and
North Carolina opened not her mouth, or if she did, it
waa in a feeble way, through the mrdium of the Scuth.
ern Right3 organization, which, without circumstances
had intervened, would have bad a long and hard struggle
before attaining ascendancy in the State. Lincoln's order
to disperse caused the Forts to be occupied, the Arsenal
and Mint taken and the people to spring to arms. It
worked like a charm.
Well now the finest vessel in the United States Na
vy, assisted by a smaller armed ship, has been battering
and banging away at a little earthwork thrown up has
tily at Seweli's Point, some eight miles from Norfolk
and, strangely enough, neither the earthwork nor its de
fenders can be induced to " disperse." u On the centra,
ry, quite the revers ," for the Minnesota steam-ship ol
untold size and fabuluus gun power, together with a
smaller mate of her's.have been driven off and slightly dis
persed themselves.
But the sinners ocght to tremble, for is not Mr. Gen
eral Benjamin FraDklin Picayune Butler coming io
town ? Is he not the commandant of Virginia, North
Carolina, Tennessee and the Rip Raps ? TheEe ar2
questions worthy of all attention. Mr. Butler has been
made a Major General on account of his high military
abilities displayed in the capture of the Relay House
and the Patapsco Bridge, in the performance of which
feat he gallantly captured the watchman and scared three
colored persons.
Nevertheless, we must not underrate the forces of the
enemy. There is a class of their population that we do
not fully understand. Their people and ours are d.ffer
ently organized, as we might say. The military strength
of the South is, and indeed must be in the country, from
the fact that we have no large towns, or so few large
towns, as not to affect the general average. In the
North the case is different. Tak'mg out the very lowest
class the loafers ot the cities, th i most t fficient soldiers
that that section can raise will be found among the fire
men, the " Moses " and " Jakes " of Philadelphia, New
York, and, measurably of Boston, i hese men are gen
erally workers, somewhat dissipated, foLd of a row,
reckless and ready for a fight, and will fiht as hard as
anybody, and from their habits of life are inured to ex
posures and irregularities io living that would soon use
up the more methodical farmers or villagers of the
intericr. Outside of this element of the city
population, the older States of the Noith are
not very formidable, until you strike the moun
tain populations, and all along the Alkgbany
Ridge in New Hampshire, Vermont, portions of New
York and Pennsylvania, ynu will find a stalwart race.
This race of people influenced by the mountain climate,
is physically superior to the inhabitants of the seacoast,
especially in the Kastern States. The people around
Massachusetts Bay are generally rathtr defective in
physique. The contrast between tte natives of Boson
and its neighborhood and the' men of the up-country,
may at once be seen by comparing the merchants'
clerks or operatives with the tiuckmcu, the latter being
nearly all Vermonttrs and New Hampshire men, or, if
Massachusetts men, generally from Berkshire or some
other Western and mountainous County. The men
'rom the valley of Virginia, and the mountain regions of
North Carolina, Tennessee, South Carolina and Georgia
are all distinguished for their stature, but it is probable
that this culminates in the upper portion ot the latter
State, known as " Cherokee Georgia." Enlistments
for the army show a larger average height for
the recruits from that section, than lrom any other
section in the former Union. The artizans of the
Northern and especially the Northeastern states, cooped
up as they are in close and artificially heated workshops
and factories, for about half the year, will uot make very
efficient soldiers. Neither will the great majority of the
raw emigrants from Ireland or Germany, none of whom
in Ireland could have acquired any knowledge or expe
rience in the use of a gun unless surreptitiously, nor in
Germany, either, we suppose, outside of the regular
armies, and even this the younger portion generally es
caped. We have heard speculations and suimises involv
ing a doubt as to whether, after all, there would be any
great amount of fighting. This doubt is based upon
the evidences of some reaction in certain quarters at the
North. Thus we can now see that Frank Pierce i3
not to be numbered among the coercionists. We see
that papers like the New York Lay Bock, News, and
Journal of Commerce, are enabled to speak out with
some freedom. So far as these things go they are all
right, but they fall very far short of the requirements of
the occasion. All these influences in their fullest strength
were exerted to avert the catastrophe before the election
of Lincoln, but without the slightest effect. They are
still more powerless now, but we honor them none the
less. Perhaps we respect them now more than ever.
Seme also predicate their surmises in favor of an early
peace upon the manifest justice and common sense of
the thing. They know, as every sensible man must
know, that peace must be made some time or other, and
it might as well be made now as hereafter. When it is
made,the basis of settlement must be the recognition of the
absolute independence of the seceded States. Why, say
some, does not Abraham JLincoln and the section cf
which he is President, take a just, reasonable and fair
view of this thing, aBd settle it at once ? They think
he will not be fool enough to sacrifice life and prop
erty for no purpose. This is all fair enough, but
Mr. .Lincoln and bis mends no more realize the true
state of the case than did Lord North in the first Revo
lution. The North is drunk with prosneritv and inflated
with confidence. It does not realize the difficulty of the
job it has undertaken, and the tone of its press and its
officials shows plainly that they are not much swayed by
considerations of justice, or a regard tor common sense.
We cannot yet see any reason to believe or to hope that
this cloud will pass away without bursting in thunder
over our heads. It would be weakness to flatter our
selves otherwise. It would be worse than weakness to
dream so for a moment, so as to abate our zeal or relax
our preparations.
It is altogether desirable in a political sense, that
this thing should be settled without some fighting ? Of
course humanity would dictate and in fact compel the
adoption of all honorable means to avert the shedding
of human blood ; but we much question if all the ends
of separation would be so fully or so substantially at
tained without a fight as with it. The commercial in
dependence ot the South, her manufacturing prosperity
require a wide breach, a deep ditch, a high wall of coa
intercourse. If this thing passes off like a summer
cloud, this independence will be seriously jeopardized.
It is a painful reflection, but it is also one founded
upon experience.that bloodless revolutions are seldom per
manent. As in ordinary human life, so in national life,
what comes easy, goes easy. Looking at things in this
light, it may well bedoubted whether the claims of hu
manity or of policy are entitled to the greatest consid
eration, whether some suffering on the part of the pres
ent generation may not be necessary to secure the liber
ties of the next.
Richmond Countt Walker F. Leake, Esq, has
be3n elected delegate to represent Richmond County in
the Contention to assemble at Raleigh on the 20th
instant. The vote stood, Walter f. Leake, 267;
Alexander McQueen, 157 ; Col. W. Harrington, 31.
North Carolina an Independent Republic
. At 6 o'clock p. m., on the glorious, but now twice
glorious 20th of May, the Sate Convention ol North
Carolina passed unanimously, the ordinance of secession,
thus severing the shadow or form of connection between
North Carolina and the once proud but now degraded
Union. We are no longer even in name the subjects of
King Abraham and his military satraps, Scott, Wool
or Mr. Butler of Lowell, Massachusetts.
We understand that the Convention also on the same
day, yesterday, passed another ordinance providing for
the entrance of the State into the Confederacy, as soon
as the various forms and requirements can be complied
with. This we suppose will be done promptly.
There was little excitement here on the receipt of the
news. It was a foregone conclusion, and no man could
Have gone to the Convention who was opposed to se
cession. The State was a unit. On the question of
immediately joining the Southern Confederacy there
may possibly be not quite so large an amount of unanim
ty, but we presume there will hardly be even a show of
opposition.
Strangely enough, although promised telegraphs from
sundry parties both in and out of the Convention, we
are yet ignorant of the organization or officers of that
body, and indeed oi everything about it further than as
stated above.
This morning the Wilmingtoo Horse Artillery fired
a salute io honor of the independence of the State.:
This is about the first salute fired here since the war ex
citement commenced.
In the interim, now that we have left the one Union
and are not formally a member of the other, we are not
simply a sovereign and independent State, but we are a
notion for this day at least.
Old fcarapson Aroused.
At a special meeting of the Magistrates ot Sampson
county a week or two since, (which we noticed,) a sub
scription of $15,000 was made to defray the expenses
of the volunteers from that county. We learn that the
regular session of the County Court was commenced in
Clinton on yesterday, at which two-thirds of the Mag
istrates were present, who unanimously approved of the
i.etion ot the special court, and made an additional sub
scription of $35,000, making the county subscription
$50,000.
Our informant states that old Sampson is fully r.rcused
and will do her whole duty. She has now one Com
pany of about 120 men iu service, and three more Com
panies have been organized, and are getting ready to
tuke the field the latter Companies numbering already
near 300 men.
Br We regret to see the announcement in the last
number of the Wilmington Heruld, that, owing to the
pressure of the timps, the publication of that paper must,
for the present at least, be suspended. We trust that
the suspension will be but temporary, and as we do not
wish to regard our friend Waddell or his spirited paper
as " down among the dead men," we refrain from many
of those commendatory remarks which however deserved
in his case, have a decidedly obituary tone about them,
by no means pleasing to the living subject. We hope
to Eee our gallant cotemporary soon returned from the
wars, coven d with hunors, and, resun:iDg the qu:et avo
cations of peaceful life, once more proclaim that " the
pen is mightier than the sword," aud "Herald" forth once i
more the glories of Southern independence.
The timts are hard on newspapers, sure enough ; and
tbey rre falling " like leaves in wintry weather." If
any, unaided by official patronage, succeed in keeping
up, it will be all they can do. As for making money,
that would be a nice juke. The fact is that no daily
paper can be sustained, or ever has been sustained, solely
upon its subscription list, and we need inform no one of
the extent to which all other sources of revenue are cut
off. We know this, for although our daily list is about
doubled, that inciease falls fur short of compensating for
the losses arising from other causes. But we truppose
everybody else feels the pressure as well as we do, and
there is no use in complaining. -A paper must be kept
up here, and we will endeavour to keep it up in the best
way we can, and to give all the satisfaction and infor
mation we can to our readers and the public in general.
We will, in short, do the best we can l-y the public.
We truat the public will feel some added inclination, if
not obligation, to do the best they can by us, so that we
may weather the storm end spread the news. We have
plenty of ink.
At tilt) Forts.
We have heard that the Flag ordered for Fort Cas
wel', by the ladies of Wilmington, would be hoisted
there to-day. We have suggested in conversation with
sundry of the volunteers stationed there, that perhaps
the best time for hoisting the flag would be when the
State passed the ordinance of secession, which will pro
bably be to-day.
At Bollts' Battery, Confederate Point, the Wilming
ton Light Infantry celebrate the anniversary of their
Company, by larget firing and other exercises. They,
with their invited guests, are to partake of a dinner
provided by their lady friends.
We trust our friends at all the forts will enjoy them
selves. If we get news of any important movement by
the convention, we will try to get it down to our friends
on service.
To-day, May 20th, is the Anniversary of the
Mecklenburg Declaration of Independence, of the which
the centenary celebration is near at hand. It is likely
to be bareafter marked by a still more solemn and im
portant event in the history of the State. It will be
known, we trust, as the anniversary not only of the first
but of the second and crowning declaration and act of
independence for the old State.
And this secocd declaration will differ from the first,
not more in the magnitude of the interests represented
than in the unanimity of the persons representing them
Then, the movement was local. Now, it pervades the
State and the whole State is officially present in Sov
ereign Convention. Thee, and lon,r after the actual
outbreak of hostilities, it was very doubtful whether
Whigs or Tories were most numerous in certain locali
ties. Now, we think, nay, we feel sure that the unani
mity is such as perhaps has never before been witnessed
in any country.
What a Lie ! The New York Herald reports that
Major Anderson, while at Harrisburg, Pa., told Gover
nor Curtin that John C. Breckinridge was to command
a regiment in his (Anderson's) Lincoln Brigade from
Kentucky! We suppose the lie must be with the
Herald. Badly as Anderson has acted, and bad as has
been the character of his late associates, we think he has
not yet so yielded to tne influences of low company as
to have lost all sense of shame. The Herald never had
any.
Masonic. We learn that at a regular Communica
tion of Cape Fear Lodge 194, held in Elizabethtown,
May 15th, 1861, the Lodge appropriated $15 to each of
its members who had volunteered. Good I
Duplin County Official.
W. J. Houston.
Kenacsville 209
Halls ville 24
Snatcbett 109
Cypress Creek 93
Island Creek 90
Bockfish 86
Magnolia 164
Warsaw 119
FaiBon's Depot 47
Wolfsrape 115
Branch's Store 26
Deal's. 86
.Albertson's 79
Smith's 30
Barecta. 26
Duplin Rifles, B&leigh,. 66
Franklin Grays, Home, 34
J. T. Rhodes.
210
24
107
94
97
-85 .
165
120 t
47.
116
26
35
' 70
33
26
66
33
Total.
Wb lkark that Major W. H. C. Whiting, of the C.
S. A., who has been Acting'Inspector Gen'lof the State
of North Carolina since the commencement of the pres.
ent difficulties has been ordered to Harper's Ferry.
We rather think that there is work about. Maj. Whit
ing leaves this afternoon. Captain Childs will probably
be ordered to the same point. Maj. Whiting is known
as an engineer officer of high standing. Captain Childs
had secured the confidence and respect of all the officers
and men at the Forts here.
Harper's Ferry is under the command of General
Johnson, a brave and able officer formerly of the United
States Army. The troops there are strongly entrenched
and fortified, ably officered and superior in every respect
to any Northern force of anything like the same num
ber that can possibly be sent against them. Harper's
Ferry will be found to be a hard nut to crack.
BgU We would call attention to the great letter of
Mr. Marcy to Count Sartiges, on the subject of priva
teering. Its doctrines were endorsed enthusiastically by
the whole North, which now turns up its innocent eyes
in holy horror at the idea of Southern privateers.
The Petersburg Express, on the authority of its
Norfolk correspondent, say that there are three hundred
Indians at that point, and that they come from the
county of Cherokee, N. C, and under the skillful train
ing of Gen. Jackson, a distinguished member of the
North Carolina Senate from Cherokee, are now ready
for immediate action.
The only errors we find in the above statement are
first that the Indiarjs.are not from Cherokee second
that they are not under the skillful training of Gen.
Jackson, a member of the North Carolina Senate, and
third, that we doD't believe there is a man of them down
at Norfolk.
The eo-calkd " Junaluska Zouaves " would probably
number about two hurdred fighting men, the whole
tribe (a branch of the once great Cherokee Nation)
numbering about 1500 souls. Col. Thomas, of Jack
son, who has loDg been the agent of this aboriginal rem
nant, is their leader and advisor in all things Col.
Thomas is something of a " path-finder " himself. Few
men know the geography ot the Southern Appalachian
country better, and be and his Cherokees would he invalu
able in any mountain or partizan warfare ; but down at
Norfolk, amid the bustle of camps and thunder of great
guns, the simple dwellers around Quallatown would be
lost and perhaps worse than useless.
" Junaluska " was the name of a favourite Chief of
the tribe, said to be in many respects a good man, and
who deserved well of the State.
No Very Great Bullies.
Although the appearances of force and of military
preparation in all parts of th? country are very large,
and in the aggregate are large yet we must not there
fore expect that battles will any where be fought oa this
continent at ail equalling, so far as numbers engaged is
concerned, those of the recent Italian or other Euro
pean wars.
In the first place, the theatre of operations is too
large to admit of such concentration of forces. Second,
the resources of so sparsely settled a country as is likely to
be the theatre of the first conflicts, would wholly pre
clude the massing of large bodies of men without almost
certain ruin both to the forces and to the surrounding
country. I he dimeulfy of subsistence will be the great
obstacle.
Tba theatre of the war in Italy covered a space of
not more than one third the area of the single State of
North Carolina, but with a population of something
like five millions of people. It was within striking dis
tance of vast depots and teeming populations, so that
subsistence was easily to be obtained.
We hardly expect to hear of more than twenty thou
sand men being brought into the field on either side at
one point of collision; not at first, certainly, and hardly
at all. It is possible that as casual encounters occur,
reinforcements may come up and the numbers be swell
ed to proportions never before known on this Continent.
Abraham Lincoln's quietude for the present arises
less from any disposition to keep the peace, than from
the fact that his first call was for three month's volun
teers, and their terms would expire before he could carry
out any plan of effective operations against the South.
Some of his levies will hardly have time to find out
which eud of their guns shoot, before they go home
again.
8 Col. Gaston Meares requests us to state that the
Head Quarters of the 3d Regiment of the State troops
of North Carolina will be-at Wilmington for the pres
ent. All letters relative to matters pertaining to his
command should be addressed to him at this place.
Every Northern paper contains announcements such
aa that a government agent just returned from Hich.
mond, reports so and so ; another has just been to Har
per's Ferry, another writes from North Carolina. Is
this to be borne, if it can be avoided, if even the pro.
clamation and enforcement of military law be necessary
to prevent it ?
General Van Dorn, of Texas, is a great hunter and he
always bags his game. Every now and then he " capti
vates " a force of United States troops, and makes them
prisoners of war. He is after Reeves' command of six
hundred men and will have them.
Almost a Sseriocs accident. we learn tnat on
yesterday afternoon a freight train on the Wilmington
and Weldon Rail Road run over a cow just beyond
Goshen bridge, some 62 miles north of this place, when
the Locomotive and tender were thrown from the track,
tearing up the track for some distance before the Engine
could be stQpped. The Engine, tender, and several cars
were thrown off Goshen bridge down a precipice some 25
or 30 feet, but, strange to say, no one was injured.
In consequence of the obstruction at Goshen, the
Mail train due here this morning at 5 o'clock did not
arrive until about half-past 8 o'clock.
Daily Journal, 22d inst.
Soldiers Waiitid.
D. A. Lamont and C. H. Stevens, one of Wilming
ton and the other of Black River Chapel, New Han
over County, advertise for recruits to form a Company
for the service and the defence of North Carolina.
Neither cf the gentlemen have any other object in try
ing to get up this Company than to promote the inter
ests and the honor ot J orth Carolina in the contest
now impending. Those who wish to enter the service
of the State will find this an excellent opportunity.
John A. Richardson, Esq., of Bladen county, also
proposes to raise a company to serve " during the war."
See notice in to-day's paper.
The Mails and the Adams' Express were on Satur
day last prohibited passing through Washington from
the North. We do not know that they have been pro
hibited from passing through from the South.
SAMPSON COTJNTYOfficlal.
H
cr
o
a
o
00
CD
ST
O
a
3
CB
O ES
X EL
2 W
Clinton, 272
Tajlor'B Bridge,...., 135
Libbon, , 84
Turkey, 50
McDowell,........, 69
Little Coharie, 96
HoDeycutt'a, 95
Hall's, 39
Piney Grove, 92
Ming'a, . 94
Dismal, 32
West brooks, ; 22
Fort Johnson, 75
271
135
84
60
69
S6
95
39
92
94
32
21
77
60 78 13
2 .
Total........... 1155 use 62 78 U
Tne Affair Km HTorftellc.
We take the following - account of the attack by the
federal steamer Monticello on Sewell'a Point Battery,
from the Norfolk Day Book Extra, of the 20th inst.
Later accounts by telegraph and by the papers assert
that some six or seven men on board the Monticello were
killed, and several wounded in Sunday's engagement,
and the steamer seriously injured, though the latter ap
pears to have been repaired, as she was off the Battery
the next day in company with the Minnesota, and also
the day following by herself :
The steam-tug Kahukee, Captain B. Taylor, started
down on Saturday about half past twelve o'clock, to
carry one hundred negro laborers to the battery now in
course of erection at Seweli's Point When she arriv
ed in the vicinity she saw the steamer Monticello laying
well over in the mouth ot James River. The Kahukee
took her position as near the earth-works as prudent,
lowered her yawl and sent it ashore with as many of
the laborers as it would carry ; these were landed, and
the boat was about returning for another load, when
the steamer Monticello, which hd steamed away from
the mouth of James River and gone in the direction of
Old Point, as those on board the tug thought, came
round the point of woods at the extreme end of Seweli's
Point, in chase of the Kahukee. The latter was now
about three miles below Boush's Bluff, the only place
where there are any guns mouDted in that immediate
vicinity, and seeing the Monticello about coming after
her, steamed up the river to escape. The Monticello
then fired a shot after her, which not answering the
purpose, of stopping her, she repeated by firing a shell,
which we understand exploded about 50 yards in ad
vance of her. In the meantime, the chase had become
so exciting to those in command of the Monticello that
she was about getting into a good position to be crack
ed at by Uaptayi Young's battery at Boush's Bluff.
Captain Young having now one gun to bear on her,
though at long range, let fly at her with that, which
was grape shot, aud scattered about her like hail stones.
The Monticello immediately backed he engine, and
without turning round got out of harm's way. She
then dropped down opposite the place where we are
erecting a battery at Seweli's Point. She here opened
her fire on the unfinished breastworks, with the inten
tion of demolishing them ; this she continued until as it
was supposed her ammunition was exhausted ; and in
the meantime the little steamer Yankee came up to her
id. They two, together kept up the bombardment for
about three hours, say from 1 to 4 o'clock.
They were still firing when another little steamer, sup
posed to be the YouDg America, came over from Old
Point, when they ceased. The two small steamers the
Yankee and Young America, then left for Old Point,
and the Monticello kept her position in the neighborhood
until our informant left.
These steamers were about a quarter of a mile from
the unfinished works, during the time they were ham
mering away at them so, but we learn have scarcely sol
led the works, theouly damage being the starting of a log
of one of the embrasures. Out of about thirty shot and
shell only one took effect as above.
The women and children living in the nighborhood
were very much alarmed left their houses and sought
safety by flight.
There was no one on the place armed. A white man
had a Sharp's rifle loaded, with which he stood upon
the works, took aim and fired; though it is not known
with what enect. Another man had one of Allen s old
style pocket pistok which he had left near the beach in
the crotch ot a tree. He mentioned the circumstance
to a negro who volunteered to go after it for him; he
told him not to do so. 1 he negro however watched his
chance between fires, and darted to the tree and got it;
thus evincing a remarkable degree of fearlessness.
I he Kahukee s boat then at the shore, put off for the
steamer, aud the battery at the Bluff, mistaking her for
one of the enemy's boats, fired a shot after her which
caused her to put buck. 1 his shot we understand was
a line shot, but the distance was too great to do aDy
damage.
The hands at the works were s' rongly tempted to
6camj er on, till the hrst two or three shots lrom the
Monticello were fired, but hading their ability to dodge
them so finely, they held their places in order to see the
un. Many of the shots took enect in the trees, limbs
rom which were cut off, which was the most dangerous
eature of the hole affair. Tbey however kept clear ot
the trees, and avoided the danger from that source.
The ball and shell mostely fell in the rear of the works in
bog, the mud from which some of them would scatter
like a bail storm.
A ball struck among a flock of crows in the neigh
borhood, who rose en masse, aud ascertaining that it
came from the " d d Yankees" left in disgust.
Another Engagement -The BXoiittclllo Crippled and
Withdrawn.
As will appear from the above the steamer Monticel
lo kept the position near the breast-works, where she
hitched on to a buoy, on Saturday after the firing. She
remained there until yesterday, watching the operations
ashore, and in order to keep them from going on with
the works. I he battery is on a sand bank and very
much higher than the steamer, she conscqueatly did not
see everything that was going on, notwithstanding the
strict watch, for the 4 boys ' were at work like moles,
some of them we understand having to lay flat on their
stomachs to pertorm some part of their labor.
On Saturday evening wb :n the firing ceased, there
was not a gun on the toewcll's Point battery, but by
men hghting tor their rights herculean teats can be per
formed. 1 hree short 62 pounders were carried down
from the city, and got in tolerable condition for tem
porary use. I5tsiae8 tnese, two six-incn neid nne pie
ces, the guns ot the United, were drawn up in position,
the whole concealtd from view of the enemy.
Yesterday (Sunday) evening about four or five
o'clock, a small schooner from below passed up, and
when near the Monticello she fired a gun which passed
over the battery. It is not known positively whether
she fired at the schooner or at the battery ; though it is
asserted by some that the schooner was acting in the
capacity of a look-out for the steamer and bad sent a
boat alongside of her before she fired the gun. The idea
is that the schooner got as near the fort as possible and
sent a man up on her mast head to spy into the fort,
those inside being unconcious of what was going on
and deeming her a friend. However, that first gun was
taken as a banter, and the battery answered it, with as
much spirit and rapidity as convenience would allow,
the second ball, we understand, taking effect in her rig
ging, much 01 which wa3 cut away. The firing con
tinned for some considerable time, by both the steamer
ana tne Dattery.
The two rifle cannon it is said done the most execa
tion, a shell from one of which it is reported bursted on
6tnkmg the steamer's rigging, though it is not known
whether it proved fatal. The steamer was struck in
her hull several times nearly amidships, and one hole we
understand was knocked into her Bide, large enough for
a flour barrel to enter. The steamer's battery was
finally silenced, and about that time the two little steam
ers, the Yankee and the Young America came up, both
01 wnicn we understood nred a lew Dans at the fort
They all three then started off down the river towards
Old Point.
It is the general impression that the Monticello is
seriously crippled, from the manner in which she was
creened over when she left, and probably from her hav
mg ceasea ner nre so quick.
ihe shot and shell from the steamers flew over the
battery, many of them striking a mile in the rear. One
shell bursted near the battery without injury. A piece
of it weighing four or five pounds we saw last night.
The tops of the pine trees in the neighborhood were
pretty well cut down by the shot aid shell from,. the
x anKees, ana tne Dougns and splinters were scattered
about with a good deal of activity, though with no bad
results, except the scratching ot the hand of one of the
stan omcers who was present.
It gives us pleasure to hear so glowing a report o
me spin i 01 uravery wnicn was Drougnt out in this en
gagement. we leel satisfied that our cause is in the
hands of the right kind of men.
During the cannonading, we understand, some of the
infantry sallied out on the beach and discharged their
small arms, (Minnie rifles, we presume,) at the Monti
cello, she being, what was considered at the time, within
range. It is said that every man engaged onshore
acted the part of a hero ; the only regret being that
iuey were not more tnorougniy prepared ro: the occa
sion, by having their heavy ordnance in better condition
lor the reception of the enemy.
The only injury, we understand, with the exception
of the staff officer, was that received by Mr. Wm. Mor
ris, of the Woodis Rifle corps, who got his ankle bruised
by the rebound of one ot the big guns. We understand
the injury is very slight. Not a shot of the enemy
struck the works to injure them, most of them passing
far overhead. " Nobody hurt "-on our side, though
we don't believe we can say the same thing for the ene
my, as the apparent confusion on board seemed to indi
cate otherwise.
- It is thought by some that this attack on oar battery
is intended as a ruse to draw our attention from some
point of more importance to the enemy. However, this
may be, they will likely find it unavailing, as our people
now begin to realize that tbey are at war, and have got
fighting to do, which, jodgine from thTT2225
played by - the boys," Vy & T0 to?
Yankees will only give them a chance eCt,a tS
By others it is ?urmised that the attack
finished battery was intended merely to faJZv ,tht Un.
the, did not know it ,M there ffifi&S . fi
oa-toraay, whilst in pursuit of the stealer FIT1 H
finding it nnnrpnnrml in nn. . "OOkwi
finding
g it unprepared to return their fire thS ?Dkee-N
bv to deter our folks frnm uev &nchnj
near
HF' th(a!!Wer they Sfc from ttl
Point battery yesterday evening took them . I',
UJ QUI lOCm
NORTH CAROLINA COSvSJq
FIBST DAT.
W. P. Leak nominated Hon. Weldon N m
permanent President. award! f
wards
On taking the chair, Mr. Edwards was recti..
applause. He gracefully acknowledged th looi
compliment paid to him and pledged, as the h nDexPectd
conld make, his utmost eflbrts to discharge tif 8Vetttfn hi
posed upon him in an efficient and acceptablB tie in
ter an allusion to the circumstances in wWv! !?& nnr- At
placed, he said North Carolina was not wroft?A?to,
ot the troubles with which the country wm n8lb fran
paid a high tribute to the character of the mnl' S
the convention and sat down amid loud cheer ComPoain-
On motion of the Hon. Asa Biggs, the Cm
ceeded to the election of principal Clerk vention pt0.
Col.'W. L. Steele, of Richmond, and Jag t
Raleigh weie put in nomination. The vote rp'.nu ,re. of
94, Moore 18. Mr. Bteele was accrdinelv 1 ."P-SteeU
Ex-Gov. Reid nominated for pT-S0.'
hard, of Tarhoro'. L. C. Edwarda acd t w ' f m
- v - uuu LlirCA nth n1"'
also put in nomination.. The vote stood Frio 5erg 're
gelhard 33, scattering 2 3. Mr. Edwards was Zu ? 5R- En
James Pace of Randolph was then '?cle(J-
Doorkeeper . and Lovell and J. C. Moore A priDciPal
The Convention now being organized, the nr 1,taDti
were opened with an impressive prayer b fiFJ'n
Tucker. . T Hi.
jsl cummuuicBUbii was jcvcjvcu lrom Hon P T
Commissioner from the State of South Carolina '
On motion, Hon. a. w. v enable and Hon Thorn
were anpointbd to conduct the Honorable OnnTm; Buffia
a seat in the Hall. Ah Mr. Moses entered, he wMl0ner 10
with hearty cheers, and took his seatto iherieht M.lec?i'
dent. fcUlittePieij
Hon. Burton Craige offered an ordinance of Becowi
te action of the Convention. He urged the annrnn for
of the 20th of May for the act contemplated I and t 'M
there would not be a dissenting voice. 1
Mr. Badger called up an ordinance offered by him v
the organization of the Convention. oefore
to receive the
South Carolina
communication
i me commissioner
Hon. F. J. Moses was received with the warmoaf ....
ne said he was warned by many kind intimations to be h "
in his remarks. No one could be mere gratified than k .
find North Carolina in snch great haste to get ont of
Union that she had not time to hear a word from him t
would be the best answer to his mission to inform v
State that she could not be listened to here in rnn
An.no nftha liaata with whirfi Knrtli nni;.. ' , . y"Ufr
(Loud cheers.) But, he continued. 1 have to fnidi
and present my credentials. There v . iy
mY.an Qnntli Parnlina. Viorf inmt foar Tint if ..- i.. ""M
tion, for she could not forget your patriotic anceorgJh ,
you bad a Macon and a memorable 20th of May (rn
tinued cheers.) Things had greatly changed since he tu
honored with hia mission to this State. North-Caroln
had thrown offthe lethargy with which she had been tana?
ed as was seen in the spirit of the asiemWage then befori
him and in the haste now displayed, which shows no listen
ing ear for her neighbor. He believed that if North-Car
linians were called on to fight at Johnston or Caswell their
acts would eclipse all that was done at Sunater. Ailudiar
to South-Carolina, he said, that if she had acted hastily h
the course she had taken (which however he denied,) sheL
ration. Georgia and other States had followed her, and
shown that she was capable of vindicating her paper declt
nothing now remained but to receive her old sister. North.
Carolina, to her arms. (Cheers ) Bat, as he had kirjit
ted. he would throw no impediment in the way of the work
of this second great 20th of May. In conclusion he thank,
ed the Convention for the kind reception he had met, and
said, iu reference to the entrance of the old State iutotbe
new Confederacy, that when 6he did come, no matter hot
many guns you may fii e in celebration of that event, Soma
Carolina will fire one more. (Load cheers.)
The ordinance offered by Mr. Badger was now read.
Hon. Burton Creige offered his as a substitute.
Hon. Kenneth Rayner moved the Convention resolve itself
into secret session. It was possible some differences of opin
ion Eight exist, and they would be seized uponby the Black
Republicans as an indication that there still existed a Union
sentiment in the State.
Hon. D- S. Reid thought there was nothing in the cirewn
stances as at present existing requiring secrecy.
Mr. Rayner withdrew his motion.
Mr. Barnes renewed it.
Mr. Reid was opposed to secret sessions at present. Ail
agreed as to the conclusion to be arrived at therebeins
oiily a question of form.
lion. J. w. Osborne concurred with Gov. lleid. There
was really no difference existing, save as to matters of torn,
The ordinances were identical, except that one was accom
panied by tne reasons leading to it the other was not.
waiter b. LaK concurred witn Judge Oaborne. He coun
selled harmony, but saw no cause for any difference.
Mr. barnes insisted on bis motion. Rejected, 59 to Si.
The question now recurring on the substitute offered bj
Mr. Craige.
Mr. Badger spoke at length in support of the proposition.
Mr. Craige followed in reply. lie thought the reasom
for secession would come better in the snaps of an addreu
from a committee than in connection with the ordinance
Besides, the reasons set forth in Mr. Bad tier's preamble did
not go farther baok than the issuing of Lincoln's proclama
tion, in the opinion ot many members ot the Convention,
causes for secession existed along time prior to that period.
Judge Ruffin in order to give time to amend the preamble
of Mr. Badger's proposition, submitted the following reao
lotions. He favored the immediate secession of the State,
but thought the ordinance should be accompanied bj tie
reasons which led to its passage :
Mesoivea oy tne convention. That by reason 01 variou
illegal, unconstitutional, oppressive and tyrannical acta of
the Government of the United States of America, and of on-
1'ust and injurious acts of divers of the Northern non-slave-tolding
States, it is the settled sense of the people of thi
btate that they cannot longer live in peace and steamy u
the Union heretofore existing under the Constitution of tb
United States, and therefore, that this State ought of necea
sity, immediately and finally separate from the otherSutec
and that a committee be appointed by the President to briar
in a proper ordinance for that purpose ; and resolved fur
ther, that all propositions touching that object be referrel
to said committee.
Resolved further, That the safety and vital interests or
the people of this State and the common defence of t
South, depend essentially upon her becoming, without de
lay a member of the Confederate States of America; w
that the same committee briDg in a proper ord nance w
that purpose, also, in conformity with the Constitution 01
the said Confederate States. '
Judge Ruffin moved to lay the two propositions on w
table, with a view to oSering the foregoing.
Hon. Kenneth Raj ner was desirous of hsrmony and
much like to see some proposition made to combiDe thei
ordinances now before the Convention. He liked w P ,
position of Mr. Badger, though ho did not like the ideao
ignoring the gallant little South Carolina. BldwJ
respect should be shown to tLe feelings of those w
lieved this remedy necessay prior to the proclamaliB
Lincoln. .,.f
Judge Ruffin explained that he would vote for e
me proposed propositions. .
uuugc Biggs could noi Deneve mrc - jolj
Convention who would dissent to the ordinance 01
Mr. Graham spoke for harmony. He would oe
with Mr. Badger's ordinance without the preamble. eJ
Mr. Craige announced that intelligence had been rc
of a collision at Norfolk. He hoped that the ton
would cease to talk and at once act, as the enemy
dering at our gates. (Great cheering.) tv,r,aaiW
Mr. Rayner said that whilst he would do
mony, still he could not forget what was due w w
who had inaugurated the secession movement u'
and had sustained it to this point. (Cheers.
support Mr. Craige's proposition and wouia o
which even seemed to cast a stigma upon tnoBe
been fighting this battle so long. , Tn-QMsii
Th onoctinn tn at.rilrA ont Mr. Badger S
decided in the affirmative yeas 72, nays 39. ,in.acetj
mage Kumn moved to ameuu "-.';'- .nfi ufjj
striking all propositions to repeal oticn m
Judge Ruffin moved to amend Mr. yaig "'rUff8)ial
nuttine the act of secession on the wui 01 uw ji r f
u. Sjvvi., 5;. the Ticrht of secession. -
W - T , . ft ArlAUyjlllli
opposed to striking out a letter ot the oraiww ,
by Mr. Craige.
Judge Ruffin withdrew his amendment.
Mr. Graham renewed it. Rejected-a o t rf ori
The question now recurred neXPe andcnftcallflf
nance of secession proposed by Mrwnflinnatiw ,
the roll every member present voted in w 1 deao-
The announcement of the vote was re?ftviDg of bf
ing cheers, renewed arain and again, waa qsicW
kerchiefs, Ac, Ac. The sound of rejoicing rattled
echoed from the Capitol grounds. The fLexcitt111
the church bells rang and a scene of the wuu
followed. T ,e Baffin d ,
As the vote was about being taken, J uagc Bo0. ;
would vote aye if a baiter was round hia net. tionl 01
form and would vote for the ordinance;
urauain ueuiareu ue wouiu wo "
to-W
The ordinance as passed will be fund mafI;Wb C
ixrniA. v t a v..a cheers
weteW1
artilf
Una, "the noblest Roman of them all, wwcu
given by tne entire asembiy. .otifvine we V,-
T. D. Meares presented an ordinance rau';
visional Constitution of the Confederate 8ta' 5ndus
a short debate was adopted by acclama"0 i
tbe
great cheering. This ordinance wm DB ' i,tive D
WUU U. II utuviu vmw.ww
flag. Referred to a committee.
An mntinn nf Hnn. Kenneth Eavner,
commit t
V" "iVHU" w - V - fli
01
dinance of secession. . ttnd fle CosW
A number of committees were appointed anu
tion adjourned till 11 o'clock to-morrow. .
Supreme Court o0H,!
Will commence its Summer Term, m tn a w '.n.
a ink .4.. .. Tnn nonaaa will hfl CSiltU "
the 10th AtLV of Jane.
June 12, those from the I Circuit.
t 17' v 44
it
July
t
24 44 II
III
l and VIII Circus
8,
15,
4
it
A British Squadron off Cape Florida--'
A
vpd at Key
Weston
instant from the Reef, reports that ontU ' Jt r
fleet was off Key Travnier, near Cape Fiona ;
sisted of a three-decker (uiaet guns; u -screw
vesiels.
U An 1 1 hr. KQlfrAl TtATVMnat A TT
The vote resulted Edwards 65. nzL' i," abam.
was declared duly elected Prai.. &nlMr. in