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Established By Win. Need, 1870. VOLUME XLV. i’ iiiiili’ilifi'lv ii. V I LIvO.VI) Tlinrmonl Division Schedule In Effect September 19, 1915. All trains Daily unless specified Leave Frederick Arrive Thurmont. [ 7. 0 a rn <i)7 a. m. 9.4'J a. m 81.27 a. m. 11.40 a m '“ -7 P '*>• 2.10 p. 267 p. in. 4.00 p. rn 4-44 P -4. 40 p. rn 5 27 P- ln 6. to p. m 9,0? p. in. 8.20 p. rn Sunday Only 9.17 p. in. 10.10 p. m 10.50 p. m. Leave Thurtn >nt. Arrive Frederick 0,12 a. rn H 58 a. in 8 14 a. m 9 00 a. in 10.45 a. rn 11.21 a. m. 12.22 p. in LI9 P m -3.14 p. m LOO p. rn. 4.62 p. in 5 28 p m 640 p. rn Sundry OBy 020 P m 022 p. m. Except Sunday 708 p m. 7.0 1 p. m 7-40 p. in 9.25 p. m, Sunday Only 10 OS p. rn. Note—Ail trains arriving and leaving Tnurmonr scheduled from Western Mary land station | Note — 111 trains arriving ml leaving Frederick scheduled from Sq nire. Western Marylan d IV. R. Schedule in Elfect September 19, 1915 going west. a c S ~a o i v o & 3 > p ? —5; “a J-j M Jj-S -ec “ J a *-•-3 <3 <-j 1 CQ H O *4.loam 6 07am 720 am tßj.2sam *B.OO 10.42 12 04pm * 0.4) 12.31 ar1.25 4.00 pa B.loam +4.o4p.ii 6.21 pm ar7.10 *7.10 9.22 10.45 GOING EAST. -3 C jjj > jfl ■ 5- > J > - £ C Vi -J XJ2 as v “ u 6 s h oo 15.55 am 8.12 am 10 25am +7 15 *:.sspm 3.13 pm 5 41pm •B.oopm 1.30 pm 3.50 4.5' 0.15 *4.15 5.33 8.14 •Daily. t Daily except Sunday. * Sunday Only. OVER 65 YEAR? Anyone m mling a ' !ipt,-li htk! doscrlntlon m-u nnlclily aai-fi-lu.u <mr ocinc.ii free whether i.n Invention la prolml.ly l-.ieoo l .i. < immnin lioiisalrlclly<'onll(li‘nt!..l. ItmimDOK <>'■ I l 'nlonts Bent. free. Oldest inrein- (Or m--u.-i.iir paten's. I’ntunls taken Ihrou n Munn & Co. reculvt tpcial not ice, wHliout clct-c * in tiio Sticiuiiic J^rican. A handsomely niu*rn*-vi w .\v. {.unrest cir culation of imy M'lt'Diiilo .1 : al. *1 ornis, f• r* you r: four months, bold by all newsdeaifM. MUNN &Co. New Ycrk Branch Office, V Ht., Washington, D. t. TKU3 MUTUAL INSURANCE CO, OF FREDERICK COUNTY. Organized 1843. Office—46 North Market Street Frederick, .Mil. A. C. HLCadil!, 0. Z Warehime Present. Secretary. SURPLUS, ODO.OO. No Premium N iß's Required. Save 25% and Insure with a Home Company. DIRECTORS Josedh G. Miller, O P. Bennett. James Hoick, R. S. J. Dutrow, Milton G. Urn-r, Casper E. Cline, A. C. McCardull, Charles B. Trail, Dr. D. F. McKinney, Clayton 0. Keedy, GeirgeA. Deau, P. N. Hammaker. Rates furnished on application to our resident director, P. N. Hammaker, STEVEKS You want to HIT what you are aiming at Mi —be it bird, beast or target. Make your jyf I shots count by shooting the STEVENS. fIVS For 41 years STEVENS AKMS have earn d off PUKMIER HONORS for AC- | \j Rifles, SiiDipns, Pistols u If you < anii 't oi.taiti, . f romti'cie outnut. A I press pret u,1 % in n ncf -r present and r Beautiful thri-e-color Aluminum Hmj'er will be iurwarueii for to cents in stamps, J. Stevens Arms & Tool Co., P. O. Box 4096 CHICOPEE PALLS, MASS., H. S. A. The Catoctin clarion. SMILE BIIINGS CUSTOM PLEASANT FACE ALWAYS AN AS SET IN BUSINESS. Experiments Also Have Shown That Joy Stimulates All the Bodily Functions, Especially the Cir culation of Blood to Brain. There is a Chinese proverb which should bo memorized and taken to heart by every young man starting on a business career, says 11. Addington Bruce. it is short and easily remembered. Here it is: 'A man without a smiling face must not open a shop." Applied specifically to the business of shopkeeping the little proverb may bo applied wilh equal force to almost every vocation in which a man can engage. In one particularly interesting sot of experiments a man was required to press a spring until fatigue paralyzed his finger. This was repeated at in- j tervals in order to determine definite- ! ly the average number of pressures , he could make at a single sitting. Then lie was required to press the spring while thinking of something , extremely sad. At once his average [ pressure power was noticeably low- ; ' ered. ! Whereas when he allowed his mind ! to dwell on exceptionally pleasing thoughts he was able to press the 1 spring far oftener than when his mind was occupied with nothing in par ticular. Other experiments have proved that Joy stimulates all the bodily func ■ tions and stimulates especially the circulation of blood in the brain, with resultant improvement in the ability i to think rapidly and clearly. Accordingly joy must be regarded as a body builder and mind developer of the first order. If only for this reason the man about to engage in business should cultivate the habit of happiness. Hut joy docs more than this. If It is a tonic that helps a man to carry on his business more clliciently, it is also a magnet that draws to him more business wherewith to demon- ; strate ids eiiiciency. Everybody is attracted by a smil ing face, and especially by the smil- | ing face that speaks eloquently of j inward joy and self confidence. Every- i body is repelled by the gloomy coun tenance that testilles to self-distrust, i and hints at present or expected fail ure. In the one case people unconscious ly say to themselves: "Hero is a forceful, capable, genial | fellow. It will be pleasurable and safe j to do business with him. He can evi- j dently make good bis promises.” In the other case their unconscious comment is: “There is something wrong with this man. Hest keep away.” Gloom. to put it tamely, is a mar velous business killer. Joy is an equally marvelous business winner.— Exchange. Once-Overs. In certain lines of endeavor day dreaming seems to be necessary, but it bas no place in the practical busi ness side of the world. Business is founded upon feasible plans well thought out and executed after study of markets and demands, cost of handling and ways of meeting competition. There is no time to dream about it or of the way you will spend tho money if your plans are successful. While you dream the other fellow gets "the worm;” in other words, gets j ahead of you. So banish your day dreams and get right down to hard tacks. Use your brain in planning ways to make that accumulation and let the ways to spend it take care of themselves. You will have to study solid, stub born facts and recognize their truth before you can expect to have a cred itable bank account. Dreaming won’t bring it to you. Dreaming may prevent you from get ting it. Country's Salt Consumption. Most persons, if asked which we use the more of, salt or sugar, would prob ably say sugar, but the staticians at Washington figure that the per capita consumption of salt in the United States last year was almost exactly 100 pounds, and of sugar 89.14. The I statement is, however, somewhat mis -1 leading. No person could eat two pounds of salt a week and expect to i live. Much that is set down to the j per capita consumption is really used In curing meat and fish that later on are exported, and in making pickles and freezing ice cream Wo consume ! more ice cream than all the rest of the j world put together.—Youth's Compan [ ion. Independent English Politician. Sir Arthur Markham, who, since the ( beginning of the war, has been a re lentless assailant and critic of Lord j Kitchener In tho house of commons, Is a rich ironmaster and coal mine owner, and as his wealth enabled him to extort a baronetcy from (he cabinet ' six years ago, ho is very independent ; of his party and of its leaders. Entitled to It. "Why should I give you a box?” In- 1 quired Hnmfat, tne actor. “You never write anything about me." i “It’s for what I don’t write about you, my boy,” explained the eminent dramatic critic—Louisville Courier- Journal. thttrmONT. FREDERICK COUNTY, MD., THURSDAY, DECEMBER 2, 1915. Won by Waiting II : ~IT | By VICTOR RADCLIFFE (Copyright, 1916, by W. G. Chapman.) j "Six hundred dollars.” "No.” "Five hundred. It’s my last offer and it’s the biggest bargain on the market. Cost eleven hundred. And say—you've got three hundred dollars cash. Good, pay that down and the I rest on any kind of installments. See?” Mark Bartlett gazed admiringly and longingly at the really handsome auto i mobile that a professional salesman had Just driven Into the farmyard. It had of course been especially burn ished up tor the occasion, but the make was standard, and there was no doubt that the price named was ex i ceedingly low. Nearly all the young farmer friends of Mark had machines. Most of them i were courting, or engaged, just as Mark was to pretty Mary Dowe. Mark i had felt for some time that It gave I distinction to a man to own one of the j handsome flyers, and show his adored one how fast it could run. In fact, 1 the agent had appeared because Mark had boon making inquiries about a machine. “Not now,” finally decided Mark, bis lips setting resolutely as if it was hard work to say it. “Next season, maybe. Come and see me then.” Tho agent got back into his ma chine and returned townwards disap pointed. Mark's uncle, sharpening a scythe on a bench near by, looked up and addressed his nephew. ‘‘Wanted it bad, didn't you, Mark?" he suggested. "1 did that —for Mary's sake,” re plied Mark, frankly, "and because I It Struck the Wagon. see a good deal of pleasure for a hard worker like myself. It's better to wait, though,” he added consolingly, though with a sigh. ‘‘Think that, eh?" "Tell you. uncle,” explained Mark; “yesterday 1 would have taken the ma chine, for I could pay half tor it and I'm not afraid that there will be no j surplus when 1 get rid of my two ( crops this fall. You see, though, our ! neighbor, Mr. Warner, came to me this morning. His wife is very ill and the doctor says ttiat all that will save her is an expensive operation in tho city. Poor Warner. He's in debt, the bank won't loan him and —well, I m going to let him have the money.” "Why, Mark!" exclaimed his pru dent, far-seeing uncle, “Warner is in a pretty risky fix. He's got his place mortgaged and can hardly pay the in terest." “It's life or death to him,” answered Mark. “If ho never pays me, I shall have the satisfaction of knowing I tried to help an honest worthy man in his darkest hour.” “Good boy!” muttered the uncle, but to himself, as Mark turned away. “Bless mo! if taters go up and I soil that corner ten acres, if I don't give him a lift on the automobile myself! And if Mary Dowe sets up any pouting pipes, he's too good for her, that’s all!” But Mary did not. A sensible, truly loving girl, she rewarded Mark with a sweeter smile than ever when he told her of his decision. "Why Mark," she cried brightly, and with a spice of mischief, “we can’t sit half as close together in one of those big, sprawling machines as in tho cozy, comfortable farm wagon! And [ I don't care one bit for whizzing through the air, and getting my hair out of order, and scared to death at every narrow road. And you v e to help poor Mr. Warner—you clear, good fellow! It shows your noble, unselfish heart, and I'm prouder of you than ever!” "Mary, you are a jewel!” enthused I Mark. “No—more than that, an an- I gel! 1 know you are hiding a disap ! polntment, for nearly ail your girl friends have auto rides innumerable, but—well have our own machine yet—” “Ours!” felicitated Mary, beaming with happiness. “How nice that sounds !'* A Family Newspaper—lndependent in Politics —Devoted to Literature, Local and General News. Bo Mrs. Warner went to the city and returned with a new lease of life and Mark worked harder than ever. He Old not like it particularly when Nat Brown railed at him from hia ele gant roadster, because he did not Join “the real act" and take pleasure fly ing. Mary, too, for a moment was ' glum as Nellie Blair flashed by, proud anil contemptuous, in a dainty outing gear that enhanced her youth and beauty. In fact. Mary and Mark were In a measure ignored by former friends because “they did not keep up with the procession.” But all this was forgotten as, re i turning from some show at a neighbor ] ing town, they let old Dobbin pick his way along the moonlit river road, while the night birds lulled them to serenity In warbling harmony, and the clear stars twinkled as If smiling upon the happy, contented faces of the loyal pair. Then once, they came along with old Dobbin just In time to haul Nat and Nellie hack to town four miles to have a broken steering gear fixed, and at another time they pulled a" touring party of four friends out of a ditch and won meek, shamed thunks from for mer deriders. One afternoon old Dobbin was tak ing them over to Gayvlllc, where a county fair was in progress. There was a short cut possible by crossing a narrow bridge, used rarely except by teams. At either approach the road curved, and it was customary for any- 1 one crossing in a vehicle to halt and see that tho way was clear, as two teams could not pass at one time on j the bridge structure. “Nothing coming. Get up, Dobbin,” , ordered Mark, after peering ahead, hut ns they got half way up the approach a clatter caused him to turn the horse sharply, hoping to he able to get out of the way. “An automobile?" exclaimed Mary in surprise. "Jump!" suddenly shouted Ned. He spoke Just In time, Mary leaped lightly to tho ground and ran a few yards down tho side of the incline. Mark sprung to the head of the horse, \ saw that he could not turn In time, ami also sprang out of the way. Crash! What happened came with the rap idity of a swift movies picture. An automobile came flying down the in cline. It held two men. As it struck the wagon It splintered it to a thou sand pieces. The machine gave a lurch and threw one man over into the river. The other jumped. As the man in the water swam for the shore and the other made for some under- , brush. Mark saw half a dozen persons headed by the village marshal, come | dashing over the bridge to the spot where the disabled machine lay. a wreck. Old Dobbin was running affrighted , in the direction of home. The vehicle hml been torn bodily from him and ho | was unhurt. Some of the newcomers started to search for tho two men who had been | In the automobile, but they had dis appeared. A hurried voice informed Mark that they hail entered the bank and had secured a portfolio containing over fifty thousand in bonds and bank notes at the point of their revolvers. “Is this it?” spoke the fluttering tones of Mary, as she extended the portfolio in question. It had fallen at her feet, flung from tho grasp of the thief who held It when the collision , came. The president of the bank, coming up hatless and pale, grasped the hand ’ of Mark In wild fervor as he learned that tho robbers had boon baffled. “Reckon I'll have to send In a bill for that wrecked wagon,” intimated Mark. “We’ll call it eighty dollars.” “We'll call It one thousand dollars, my friend!” suddenly shouted the bank man. "Why, if those follows had got away with all that money, how gladly would w r e have paid five thou sand dollars for its return. You come right up to the bank and get your cheek,” “Mary,” whispered Mark, as quite willingly they followed tho hanker, hugging closely his recovered money—“we'll buy an auto for cash now—all cash!" Work of Earthworms. Tho soil in which plants take root and grow is the product, not of inor ganic disintegration, but of continual tillage by innumerable minute organ isms. Attention was first called to the work performed by earthworms in tho production of humus by Charles Dar win In 1881. Darwin demonstrated that earthworms regularly eat earth, as similate the digestible organic consti tuents and deposit the residue as excre ment In little heaps on the ground. In this way they incessantly till tho su perficial stratum of soil and carry downward stones and other coarse parts. All of the soil passes through their bodies every two years, and It is thus loosened, fertilized and prepared for the growth of plants better than can bo done by human agency. Earth worms Improve the soil also by bury ing leaves, which rot and are then eaten by the worms. Hence earthworms are among the most valuable of animals and they should never be killed, but their enemies, moles, field mice and the largo running beetles and millipedes, i should be destroyed. Control Torpedo by Electricity. The dirigible torpedo of a New York Inventor is propelled electrically, guid ed by a single Insulated wire, and kept at the required distance below the sur face by an automatic depth regulator, j At the will of the operator, a Jet of j water or a beam of light can b 6 \ thrown up from the torpedo. HELPING WOMEN IN CHINA Practical Work That Is Being Done by League of American Ladies Working in the Orient. To Mrs. Lotta Carswell Hume, an American, belongs the credit of or- | ganizing and pushing to success the Woman's Social Service league of , ! Changsha, China. Changsha is the only city in the Chinese empire in j which (he commission sent out by the ; ' China Medical Board ot the Rocket'd- I ler Foundation found hospital social j service actively developed. The Woman's Social Service league of Changsha was organized in 1912, and since the beginning has been a distinctly Chinese institution, for Mrs. Hume, believing in native leadership, has steadily refused to assume any of ficial position. Not only is tho mem bership made up exclusively of native women, but all the funds except $l5O used during tho first year of its work were given by Chinese. The wife of the governor of tho province in which ; Changsha is located Is an active mem ber of tho league and besides her reg ular membership fee gave S2O to tho work. “Soon after organization we discov ered that the work had a double sig- | niflcanco," said Mrs. Hume when tell- ! ing ot efforts in establishing the j league and getting it going. “On tho | one hand it offered practical relief to 1 tho poor while teaching thorn methods of self-protection against disease and by offering facilities for relief from | disease and unhygienic living. It also | furnished the well-to-do, leisure class , ot Chinese women an opportunity for ] performing unselfish service for oth- I ers. This is something they have sore ly needed to save them from the dcud -1 enlng effect of life without outward ' expression. The enthusiastic response of these women proved that a definite j point of contact had at last been found j between the two classes of women in I China." 1 Before going to China Mrs. Hume ! studied nursing at Johns Hopkins uni i vorsity under Adelaide Nutting. The methods employed at Changsha are I American adapted to Chinese condi- I tions. Even the book "Holt’s Care of the Baby," was carefully adapted to the use of Chinese mothers before be ing distributed as a circular supple menting league lectures to mothers. Notre Dame de Lorette. Out beyond the wood, on the hill side, in the communication trenches | and other trenches, we were enable 1 to comprehend the true significance ! I of that phrase uttered so card. .-sl> by ! i newspaper readers—Notre Dame dc \ I Lorette. The whole of the ground was in j heaps. There was no spot, literally, | t on which a shell had not burst. Vege j tation was quite at an end. The shells ! seemed to have sterilized the earth, i There was not a tree, not a bush, not | a blade of any sort, not a root. Even j the rankest weeds refused to sprout in the perfect desolation. And (his was the incomparable soil of France. The trenches meandered for miles through the pitted brown slopes, and nothing could be seen from them hut vast incumbrances of barbed wire— knotted metal heaped on the unyield ing earth. ... I noticed a few bricks in the monotonous expanse of dwarf earth mounds made by shells, j "Hello!" I said. “Was thera a cot tage here?" No! What I had discovered was the I illustrious chapel of Notre Dame de Lorette. Rural Mail for Arctic. Rural free mail delivery in the arctic circle is the latest accomplishment of the Winnipeg post office, and letters are beginning to collect at the local post office for residents in the "Land of the Midnight Sun.” On November 29 the first of these an-tic rural mail carriers will leave Edmonton, Alta. He will go as far north as Fort McPherson, delivering letters to settlers and squatters on tho way. He will start by railroad and go to Athabasca Landing, then by stages, horse and cutter, and when tho trails get too heavy he will use a dog sled. On December 29, January 28 and February 25, other mails will leave for | various parts of tho arctic circle and Herschell island, headquarters of San Francisco whalers. No letter must weigh more than half an ounce and preference will he given to those reg istered. If possible newspapers will bo taken. —Winnipeg Dispatch New Y’ork Sun. Sponge Thrown _at Him, Sues. Leon Janow, who admits he Is "weak and diminutive,” had a bill to collect from Solon L. Frank, 225 West. Twenty-third street, Neiv York. He got word that Frank was in the club rooms of the Fulton club at Durland’s Riding academy, and went there to collect. “When I made the demand," Janow alleges in a complaint he filed in the supreme court against Frank, “the de fendant roared at me, rushed at mo, kicked me in the thigh and threw a sponge at me several times.” After the sponge had been thrown at him, Janow avers, he had to go and see a doctor. He wants $5,000 damages. Wise to Their Ways. "Madam,” said the hook canvasser to the lady who had opened the door In answer to his ring, "if you have a moment to spare, I’d like to show jmu this great work on tho ‘Habits of Sav age Animals.’ ” ; "No use wasting your time, young i man " replied the female of the ape j cies. ‘l've been married three times ' and know all about their habits.” J WHEN THEY MET { ||i By KENNETT HARRIS. |i; I The light struck Britherby’s glasses I at such an angle that they presented nothing but a flashing blank to Oral i lup. Behind the glasses Britherby's ! eyes at the moment were resting on the Janeway bungalow across the 1 street, hut Grailup did not know that and he stiffened indignantly and passed his new neighbor with a stu- I diously averted gaze. The next time they met neither took the least notice of the other. Grailup remarked to his wife that that follow I who had bought out Korker's equity evidently was a cut or two above Bib- | berly Heights—or thought he was. ■ Britherhy, a day or two later, was talking to Morfew, whose house is be tween Grallup's uml the funner Korker place. “Who's your distinguished neighbor on the north?” ho asked. “The nabob of the place, I presume. I think 1 made a mistake in not asking his per ; mission to butt in here. He seems to I resent it." “Nonsense!” said Morfew. “That's i Billy Grailup. Nothing of the nabob about Billy. Great chap, Billy. You'll like him when you know him.” “I don't believe I d want to know him,” said Britherhy. Morfew meant to ask Grailup what ho had been doing to his face, hut for got it and so the fooling between Britherhy and Grailup remained and grew. In course of time they were in troduced and acknowledged the intro duction as coldly as politeness al lowed. After that they bowed scru pulously when they met. I* was early last fall that tho pas sive hostility of the two men became active to tho verge of tragedy. One still, calm night, somewhere about twelve o'clock, Grailup was aroused from an uneasy slumber by the bark of a dog. “Confound it!" exclaimed Grailup “I wonder whose darned dog that is, I wish I was within good shotgun range of it—and had tho shotgun.” A quick succession'of staccato harks seemed to answer his thoughts with defiance. Grailup got up and leaned out of the window, listened a minute, closed the window and said something 1 improper. "1 might have known it,” ho contin j ued. savagely, "lie's about tiie only man in tho suburb who would main | tain a nuisance like that.” He tried to ignore tho noise, but the ! j closed window had-only slightly dulled it and it was too maddeningly irreg ular. Ho bounded out of bed and into his slippers, threw a coat over his shoulders and, stopping only to take a couple of croquet mallets from a closet in the hall, hurried out of the house and ran down tho street toward Brith erby’s. The harking had stopped, hut he know where to go. He w r as almost al Morfew’s when he was aware of a ghostly white-clad fig ure hastening toward him. The next moment he was face to face with Britherhy, who was in pajamas and carrying a baseball bat. For an instant they glared at each other in the moonlight. Then Brith erby spoke; “So you thought it was about time to do something, did you?” he snarled. “I should think it was, myself. A man who will keep a dog like that I’ve got my opinion of, any way.” “What are you talking about?" de manded Grailup. “I’m after that in fernal dog that's been barking his head off in your yard all night, if you want to know. Do you mean to say it isn't your dog?” "I never owned a dog in my life.” said Britherhy. “I thought it was your dog and I was going to take the liberty of killing him—and you, too, if you offered any objection.” "I had much the same idea,” said Grailup. "But it it isn't your dog, whose —” Furious harking interrupted him. It came from the rear of Morfew’s house. “So it’s his dog!” said Britherhy. “Now, what do you think of that!” “I think as you do,” said Grailup, grimly. "Morfew’s a good man in some respects, but this is an outrage. I suppose he’s lying there snoring!” “I’ll tell you,” said Britherhy, pois ing liis club. “If you’ll stand by me I'll batter his door down and if he doesn't get up and kill the boast, we will.” “I’ll just go you on that proposi tion,” said Grailup. They pounded until Morfew came to an upper window and asked them what the dickens they wanted. “We want you to come down and do something with that dog of yours,” said Britherhy. “You’ve no business keeping a brute like that around,” supplemented Grab lup severely. “Have you two been drinking or are j you just plain crazy?” asked Morfew. "Routing a man out of his rest at this time of night! That’s not my dog, you lunatics. I don't own a dog. ’ He slammed down the window. The two laughed. Then Britherhy shivered. “You’d better come back with me,” suggested Grailup. “I’ve got some medicine that's good for that and you can wear my overcoat home.” “Thanks, old man,” said Britherhy. ‘‘Any other time I’ll be delighted, but I guess I'll get back to bed now.” He held out his hand and Grailup grasped it cordially. “Good night, old chap,” said Gral iup. “I’ll see you in the morning, then.” —Chicago Daily News. Terms SI.OO in Advance NO. 38. NO DEMAND FOR SUFFRAGE Peasant Women on the Northern Coast of France Are Acknowledged Rulers ot Community. On the northern coast ot France the peasant women are more remarkuole than the men, and they are far better educated. ft is they who drag the boats in and out oi the little harbors, and who sell the fish in the markets. They are thus brought into contact with the peo ples and civilizations ot all countries, and no class of women in Europe la so emancipated j They are strong and robust, and their outdoor life and masculine hab its —for they belong to the sea as much as do their menfolk —harden thier bodies, at the same time giving them a taste for all masculine pursuits and pleasures. They rarely quarrel with their hus bands; indued, the latter would fare badly did they attempt coercion or ill treatment in any shape or form, for the women are taller than they are and quite as strong; so the “mere men’ 1 of the French coast prefer to keep their skins whole, and treat their wives as “Jolly good fellows,’' which is exactly what they are. They sing their songs and enjoy their glass of cider with the best of their menfolk. GAIN LIVELIHOOD FROM SEA French Fishermen ai Home in All Wa ters—Have a Brotherhood That Is Worth Emulating. Resides sailing to the uttermost parts of the earth in pursuit of cod, herring and mackerel, the French do a large trade with the fish in their own I waters. Of these there is a great number. Including two sorts of skate, mackerel, soles, turbot, brill, plaice, flounders, bream and oysters. There are three classes of fisherfolk in northern France. Some of the men have their own boats, and they hire what assistance they require, buy their own nets, find their own bait, etc.; others hire a boat between them and each man gets so much, while the rest goes to the owner; the third class are | too poor to do anything but sell their services. The boats vary in size from five to fifty tons and generally nine men form a crew. The brotherhood existing among them extends beyond death. The widow of one of their number has a right to send out her nets with the boat to which her husband belonged, and her share of what Is caught ia scrupulously handed over to her. Aid to Sleep. There are two very simple but ef fective remedies for that kind of sleep lessness that comes from overwork or nervous exhaustion, says Nurse. One Is to have the feet very warm. Put them against a rubber bag filled with hot water. A rubber bag is better than an earthen bottle as it will re tain the heat for hours. The second method la much more simple. Discard the pillow, turn over and lie on the stomach with hands clasped under the forehead to lift the head a trifle. This will often send one to sleep. When jou are tired and nervous, a good rubbing all over the body with the lotion hero given will be very rest ful. Lie quietly In bed after the rub bing for half an hour and you will then feel quite equal to taking up the dally tasks again; here Is the lotion: Diluted alcohol, six ounces: cologne water six ounces; tannin, ten grains. Poisoner! Seeds Make Odd Plants. Observa ions on plant variation from poisoning of seeds have been reported in France by Prof A. Jungel son. After being placed for one to twenty-four hours in a dilute solution of sulphate of copper seeds of maize ■were planted, and a considerable pro portion yi< Ided abnormal spikes, the percentage of the abnormal plants be ing greate: t among those from seeds that had been deprived of their seed coat or otherwise mutilated before ex posure to tee copper solution. The mutilation alone produced no change in the character of the plants. The more intimate the contact of the poison the greeter was the tendency of the plant to take on new forms. Appropriately Named. “I (ripped over something in the darkness and nearly broke my leg!’’ carped the Kansas City drummer who was marooned in Petunia overnight, and had ventured out to a picture show. "Why in torment do you peo ple brag of your White Way when there isn’t a street light going in town?' “Because it is tollable white when they are going,' replied the landlord of the tavern. “When they ain’t, which I am compePed to say is every now and again, you turn white yourself tor feai you’ll break your neck every step you take. ‘ —Kansas City Star. Quite Likely. “You’re a swindler,’’ exclaimed Mrs. Gafib as she entered the bird store. “You're worse than a highway robber. You ought to be ashamed of yourself to cheat a poor innocent woman the wry you did. That parrot 1 bought of you last week is a fraud. You said it was a fluent talker and you charged me a big price for him, too, and that bird hasn’t said a single word since i got nim. Not ono word. Do you hear me? Not—one —single—word!” “Perhaps,” suggested the bird fan cier mildly, “you didn’t give him A chance. ’ _ t